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138:, who warned evacuation would provoke the French to attack, Craig had the vastly outnumbered British troops depart Naples and set sail for the island of Sicily on 10 January 1806, ending the Anglo-Russian occupation and leaving the Neapolitan army to defend the kingdom on its own. The British fleet reached
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However, after receiving the
Apulian cities, Ferdinand soon went back on his promise and allied himself with France's enemies Britain and Russia, which landed troops in Naples with his permission in order to guard against a possible French invasion, and to plan an attack on the Napoleonic states in
67:, in which Neapolitan government was forced to make various concessions to France, including closing its ports to all Ottoman and British ships, giving the French preferential treatment in trade, and allow the stationing of French garrisons in the Apulian trading ports of
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After
Austerlitz, Napoleon rallied his forces to punish Ferdinand's treason and take possession of all of southern Italy. French troops invaded and conquered the kingdom from 8 February to 18 July 1806.
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sought to secure his southern flank. He was willing to abandon the French-occupied coastal cities in Apulia to Naples in exchange for
Neapolitan neutrality in the war ahead. King
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Saul, Norman E. (1 April 1994). "Counterpoint to
Trafalgar: The Anglo-Russian Invasion of Naples, 1805–1806 (review)".
130:, which they did after Lacy received the tsar's dispatch on 7 January 1806. Meanwhile, Craig was awaiting orders from
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and Roman Anrep. The combined army was too weak and poorly equipped to withstand any serious French attack.
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on 2 December 1805, 30,000 French troops were freed up for a campaign against Naples. Tsar
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America, Conquering India: Lord Cornwallis and the Remaking of the British Empire
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527:. Columbia, South Carolina: University of South Carolina Press. p. 93.
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Counterpoint to
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Counterpoint to
Trafalgar: The Anglo-Russian Invasion of Naples, 1805–1806
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369:(1992). Pp. xi, 198. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press.
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A previous cooperation in July 1799 between
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When the combined Austro–Russian Army was dealt a severe blow by
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central and northern Italy. The British commander was general
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1805–1806 occupation during the War of the Third Coalition
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ordered his troops to withdraw from southern Italy to
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from the summer of 1805 until January 1806 during the
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19th-century military history of the United Kingdom
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635:Military operations involving the United Kingdom
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146:British Expeditionary Force
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609:Categories
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463:17 October
399:References
292:6-pounders
246:(1063 men)
216:(1003 men)
43:Background
342:Aftermath
316:(335 men)
284:howitzers
272:(273 men)
258:(725 men)
252:(973 men)
222:(834 men)
210:(801 men)
186:(645 men)
174:(740 men)
328:(19 men)
322:(20 men)
116:Napoleon
88:Napoleon
73:Brindisi
337:Source:
140:Messina
118:at the
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69:Pescara
29:Russian
25:British
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