391:
plausible ascension to the
Hungarian throne, Andrew did not keep his family under strict custody. For instance, he borrowed 100 silver marks to Elizabeth during her captivity and allowed the duke's courier Emeric Nádasd to inform Stephen in the shortest possible time about the fall of Patak and capture of his family. As a result, Andrew remained a confidant of Béla IV and Stephen too. Later Queen Elizabeth remembered Andrew's loyalty with a warm heart. Two months later, Stephen's family – or only the two-year-old Ladislaus – was sent to the court of
346:
254:
390:
in August 1264, Andrew sank into a delicate position. Stephen's family – Queen
Elizabeth, their son and four daughters – were transferred to Turóc Castle under the guard of Andrew upon the order of Duchess Anna who most fervently opposed his brother's aspirations. Considering Duke Stephen's future
213:
destroyed the
Hungarian royal army. Béla IV narrated the Hont-Pázmány brothers' actions in his charter in 1253. Accordingly, when the monarch fled the battlefield, Andrew handed over his nimble and full-strength horse to Béla IV, lagging behind on foot, turning to the pursuers. While Thomas was
478:, which still exists and provided several magnates for the Hungarian elite in the following centuries. The youngest son was Nicholas (I), mentioned between 1295 and 1297. Andrew's two daughters were Yolanda and an unidentified one, who married Atyócs of Zólyom and Peter Szikszói, respectively.
422:, plundering the western counties. Andrew and his sons successfully defended their castle of Gímes in August 1273, which was besieged by Ottokar's troops after a capture of several other forts and settlements in the region. Following that Andrew and his
489:
for the dowry of his daughter
Yolanda, who was widowed by then. Andrew died sometime after that. The four sons – Thomas, Andrew, Ivánka and Nicholas – divided the lordship of Gímes among themselves in January 1295.
361:
between Béla IV and his son junior king
Stephen, Andrew remained a partisan of the elderly monarch, but also tried to balance between the two parties, because he maintained good relationship with the entire
194:. According to a non-authentic charter with the date 1226, Ivánka was a son of a certain Ivancs (Iwanch). Beside that, his name appeared in a sole document only, in 1229, when shared his inherited estate of
328:), Andrew inducted the provostry of Turóc to the ownership of royally donated lands in Nyitra County in 1252. The provostry was established by Béla IV in the previous year. With the title of
342:
of Bánya (Árkibánya) ispánate on several occasions in the upcoming decaded (1258, 1262–1273, 1274, 1275), which laid as a border castle region in the territory of Nyitra County.
309:(Beladice). In addition to the royal donations, he also bought several portions in the aforementioned villages in order to expand his coherent lordship. His brother-in-law
320:
Andrew Hont-Pázmány served as count of tárnoks (royal financial officials) from around 1249 to 1256. Former historiography incorrectly claimed that he held the dignity of
289:. Since the 1250s, Andrew gradually expanded the Gímes lordship with acquiring the surrounding villages and accessories (forests, meadows etc.). He bought portions in
226:
to build and own castles in response to the Mongol invasion, Andrew erected a small fort of Turóc Castle by 1243 (also known as Znió or Zniev, present-day near
202:) with his relatives. Andrew had a brother Thomas (II). Both of them spent their childhood in the royal court, according to a charter of Béla IV in 1249.
281:(Maňa) in 1249. By the second half of the decade, he erected his main stronghold in the ancient family estate, Gímes Castle (today Gýmeš, ruins near
454:
from 1278 to 1301. Thomas was a powerful lord, who held several dignities. Thomas and John closely cooperated with each other during the reign of
840:
481:
Andrew was involved in a lawsuit with his sister-in-law, the widow of Thomas over her morning-gift in 1244. Andrew paid 15 silver
820:
799:
367:
358:
186:
Ivánka (I), the first reliably known member of the branch, who plausibly participated in the royal campaigns against the
845:
778:
757:
210:
450:
rose to prominence during the last decades of the 13th century. John entered ecclesiastical career and served as
463:
129:
467:
447:
121:
222:
Béla IV returned to
Hungary after the withdrawal of the Mongols in 1242. After Béla abandoned the ancient
459:
125:
265:, which became the basis of the family lordship, which had developed in the region between the rivers
333:
227:
392:
310:
387:
162:; died after 1277) was a Hungarian lord in the 13th century. He was a staunch supporter of King
443:
321:
187:
117:
439:
455:
451:
407:
238:, Andrew was entrusted to protect and guard the king's four-year-old firstborn son and heir
163:
379:
239:
191:
8:
466:
were skilled soldiers and served faithfully King Andrew III in his campaigns against the
383:
298:
475:
471:
410:
invaded the northern borderlands of
Hungary. The Bohemian army captured, for instance,
363:
235:
155:
371:
816:
795:
774:
753:
223:
179:
96:
270:
257:
Zniev Castle (Znió or Turóc) in
Slovakia, erected by Andrew Hont-Pázmány around 1243
427:
406:
of Bánya during the reigns of
Stephen V and Ladislaus IV too. In the year of 1273,
332:, Andrew was tutor of King Béla IV's younger son, the approximately seven-year-old
231:
294:
285:, Slovakia). It became one of the most important forts in the westernmost part of
243:
58:
482:
273:(Žitava) in the upcoming decades. Through royal land donations, Andrew acquired
247:
485:
to her. Andrew was last mentioned as a living person in 1277, when traveled to
396:
206:
834:
286:
266:
262:
375:
345:
470:. Both of them were killed in battles against the powerful rebellious lord
174:
Andrew (I) was born into the Forgács branch of the wealthy and prestigious
790:
Családi ügy: IV. Béla és István ifjabb király viszálya az 1260-as években
748:
A magyar állam főméltóságai Szent Istvántól napjainkig: Életrajzi
Lexikon
290:
419:
195:
423:
274:
242:
in Turóc in the winter of 1243. The castle itself was assigned to the
302:
214:
killed in the site, Andrew managed to survive and went into hiding.
306:
199:
91:
338:
350:
313:
bequeathed the land Teremecs (present-day Chrenová, a borough of
282:
415:
278:
253:
438:
Andrew had five sons and two daughters from his marriage with
579:
577:
537:
535:
533:
411:
314:
712:
700:
688:
486:
261:
Throughout the 1240s, Andrew were granted several lands in
815:(in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete.
794:(in Hungarian). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete.
574:
530:
613:
642:
640:
552:
550:
317:
in Slovakia) to Andrew in his last will and testament.
504:
502:
430:, which successfully recaptured Győr and Szombathely.
737:
A Hunt-Paznan nemzetségbeli Forgách család története
664:
637:
625:
589:
676:
652:
601:
547:
562:
499:
741:(in Hungarian). Buzárovits Gusztáv Könyvnyomdája.
301:(Veľké Chyndice), Barc, Vásárfalu (today part of
230:, Slovakia). During the subsequent wars with the
205:Thomas and Andrew participated in the disastrous
832:
811:Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301
277:(Kmeťovo) in 1247 and a significant portion in
734:
718:
706:
694:
583:
541:
519:
517:
353:, Slovakia, built by Andrew Hont-Pázmány
344:
252:
152:Andrew (I) from the kindred Hont-Pázmány
808:
787:
670:
646:
631:
619:
607:
595:
556:
514:
833:
527:(Genus Hontpázmány 6., Forgács branch)
349:Gýmeš (Gímes) Castle near present-day
246:and later became seat of the emerging
766:
745:
682:
658:
568:
508:
386:and children, including the future
13:
14:
857:
476:Forgács (or Forgách) noble family
458:in the 1290s. Another sons were
433:
402:Andrew retained his position of
399:, who was Béla IV's son-in-law.
366:. However, when Béla's daughter
160:Hont-Pázmány nembeli (I.) András
841:13th-century Hungarian nobility
752:(in Hungarian). Helikon Kiadó.
382:) and captured Stephen's wife,
773:(in Hungarian). Osiris Kiadó.
735:Bártfai Szabó, László (1910).
426:joined the united army led by
336:in 1256. Andrew was styled as
1:
493:
474:. Andrew was ancestor of the
182:in the 1210s. His father was
169:
7:
209:on 11 April 1241, when the
10:
862:
727:
217:
141:
113:
105:
90:
82:
71:
64:
54:
46:
38:
33:
28:
21:
809:Zsoldos, Attila (2011).
788:Zsoldos, Attila (2007).
442:. The two eldest sons,
198:(present-day Slepčany,
23:Andrew (I) Hont-Pázmány
746:Markó, László (2006).
370:and the royal general
354:
324:. As a royal bailiff (
322:Master of the treasury
258:
244:royal forest of Zólyom
188:Principality of Halych
159:
452:Archbishop of Kalocsa
408:Ottokar II of Bohemia
374:occupied the fort of
359:civil war (1264–1265)
348:
311:Demetrius Nánabeszter
256:
846:Hont-Pázmány (genus)
767:Szűcs, Jenő (2002).
192:Andrew II of Hungary
190:during the reign of
34:Count of the Tárnoks
622:, pp. 129–130.
393:Boleslaw the Chaste
384:Elizabeth the Cuman
228:Kláštor pod Znievom
769:Az utolsó Árpádok
719:Bártfai Szabó 1910
707:Bártfai Szabó 1910
695:Bártfai Szabó 1910
584:Bártfai Szabó 1910
542:Bártfai Szabó 1910
355:
259:
236:Republic of Venice
164:Béla IV of Hungary
822:978-963-9627-38-3
801:978-963-9627-15-4
440:Maria Nánabeszter
297:(Malé Chyndice),
224:royal prerogative
149:
148:
109:Maria Nánabeszter
853:
826:
805:
784:
763:
742:
722:
716:
710:
704:
698:
692:
686:
680:
674:
668:
662:
656:
650:
644:
635:
629:
623:
617:
611:
605:
599:
593:
587:
581:
572:
566:
560:
554:
545:
539:
528:
521:
512:
506:
472:Matthew III Csák
428:Joachim Gutkeled
232:Duchy of Austria
211:invading Mongols
67:
19:
18:
861:
860:
856:
855:
854:
852:
851:
850:
831:
830:
829:
823:
802:
781:
760:
730:
725:
717:
713:
705:
701:
693:
689:
681:
677:
669:
665:
657:
653:
645:
638:
630:
626:
618:
614:
606:
602:
594:
590:
582:
575:
567:
563:
555:
548:
540:
531:
522:
515:
507:
500:
496:
436:
380:Sátoraljaújhely
220:
172:
136:
134:
132:
128:
124:
120:
65:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
859:
849:
848:
843:
828:
827:
821:
806:
800:
785:
779:
764:
758:
743:
731:
729:
726:
724:
723:
711:
699:
687:
685:, p. 460.
675:
663:
661:, p. 282.
651:
636:
624:
612:
600:
598:, p. 245.
588:
573:
571:, p. 469.
561:
546:
529:
513:
511:, p. 357.
497:
495:
492:
435:
432:
397:Duke of Cracow
219:
216:
207:Battle of Mohi
171:
168:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
115:
111:
110:
107:
103:
102:
94:
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
73:
69:
68:
62:
61:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
40:
36:
35:
31:
30:
26:
25:
22:
16:Hungarian lord
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
858:
847:
844:
842:
839:
838:
836:
824:
818:
814:
812:
807:
803:
797:
793:
791:
786:
782:
780:963-389-271-6
776:
772:
770:
765:
761:
759:963-208-970-7
755:
751:
749:
744:
740:
738:
733:
732:
721:, p. 32.
720:
715:
709:, p. 47.
708:
703:
697:, p. 43.
696:
691:
684:
679:
673:, p. 85.
672:
667:
660:
655:
649:, p. 78.
648:
643:
641:
634:, p. 76.
633:
628:
621:
616:
610:, p. 14.
609:
604:
597:
592:
586:, p. 44.
585:
580:
578:
570:
565:
559:, p. 77.
558:
553:
551:
544:, p. 26.
543:
538:
536:
534:
526:
520:
518:
510:
505:
503:
498:
491:
488:
484:
479:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
434:Personal life
431:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
400:
398:
394:
389:
385:
381:
377:
373:
372:Henry Kőszegi
369:
365:
364:Árpád dynasty
360:
352:
347:
343:
341:
340:
335:
331:
327:
323:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
293:(Podhájska),
292:
288:
287:Upper Hungary
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
263:Nyitra County
255:
251:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
215:
212:
208:
203:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
167:
165:
161:
157:
153:
144:
140:
131:
127:
123:
119:
116:
112:
108:
104:
101:
99:
95:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
74:
70:
63:
60:
59:Gilét Smaragd
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
32:
29:Lord of Gímes
27:
20:
813:
810:
792:
789:
771:
768:
750:
747:
739:
736:
714:
702:
690:
678:
671:Zsoldos 2011
666:
654:
647:Zsoldos 2007
632:Zsoldos 2007
627:
620:Zsoldos 2011
615:
608:Zsoldos 2007
603:
596:Zsoldos 2011
591:
564:
557:Zsoldos 2007
524:
480:
464:Ivánka (III)
448:Thomas (III)
437:
403:
401:
388:Ladislaus IV
368:Duchess Anna
356:
337:
329:
325:
319:
269:(Nitra) and
260:
248:Turóc County
240:Duke Stephen
221:
204:
183:
180:Hont-Pázmány
175:
173:
151:
150:
100:Hont-Pázmány
97:
92:Noble family
75:
460:Andrew (II)
420:Szombathely
378:(ruin near
357:During the
196:Szelepcsény
50:Michael (?)
47:Predecessor
835:Categories
683:Szűcs 2002
659:Markó 2006
569:Szűcs 2002
525:Genealógia
509:Markó 2006
494:References
456:Andrew III
424:familiares
326:pristaldus
170:Early life
137:a daughter
133:Nicholas I
130:Ivánka III
122:Thomas III
86:after 1277
468:oligarchs
414:(Nitra),
334:Duke Béla
303:Komjatice
156:Hungarian
126:Andrew II
106:Spouse(s)
55:Successor
42:1249–1256
330:magister
299:Nagyhind
234:and the
200:Slovakia
145:Ivánka I
728:Sources
523:Engel:
351:Jelenec
295:Kishind
291:Szencse
283:Jelenec
178:(clan)
135:Yolanda
819:
798:
777:
756:
412:Nyitra
305:) and
275:Gyarak
271:Zsitva
267:Nyitra
218:Career
142:Father
78:. 1210
483:marks
404:ispán
376:Patak
339:ispán
315:Nitra
307:Belad
279:Mánya
184:comes
114:Issue
66:
39:Reign
817:ISBN
796:ISBN
775:ISBN
754:ISBN
487:Buda
462:and
446:and
444:John
418:and
416:Győr
176:gens
118:John
98:gens
83:Died
72:Born
837::
639:^
576:^
549:^
532:^
516:^
501:^
395:,
250:.
166:.
158::
825:.
804:.
783:.
762:.
154:(
76:c
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
