Knowledge

Andean Community

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85: 53: 1412: 816: 953: 1002: 785: 1426: 740: 590: 1440: 622: 537: 452: 1482: 1454: 569: 521: 690: 638: 705: 720: 759: 654: 1468: 553: 606: 675: 502:. These four Mercosur members were granted associate membership by the Andean Council of Foreign Ministers meeting in an enlarged session with the Commission (of the Andean Community) on 7 July 2005. This moves reciprocates the actions of Mercosur which granted associate membership to all the Andean Community nations by virtue of the Economic Complementarity Agreements ( 1569: 1621: 1595: 963:
During a visit to Colombia in August 2007, President Hugo Chávez was asked by the presidents of Ecuador and Bolivia to rejoin the Andean Community, and he responded that he would agree. Meanwhile, at that time the Mercosur's relations with Venezuela were weakening as Mercosur was not agreeing with
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indeed announced in April 2006 his country's withdrawal from the CAN, stating that the Community is "dead". Officials in Colombia and Peru expressed their disagreement with this view, as did representatives from Venezuela's industrial sector (Conindustria).
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In 2000, a meeting of the South American Presidents, at which the Andean Community Heads of State and Mercosur decide to launch negotiations for establishing a free trade area between the two blocs as rapidly as possible and by January 2002 at the
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at which the CAN delivered a working proposal containing guidelines for the negotiation, reaffirmed their governments' political determination to move ahead with the negotiation of a free trade agreement between the two
913:" (SAFTA). On 8 December 2004, the Andean Community (CAN) signed a cooperation agreement with Mercosur and they published a joint letter of intention for future negotiations towards integrating all of South America in a 982:. Its attitude is considered crucial to relations between UNASUR and ALBA specifically, says Marion Hörmann, since Bolivia is traditionally seen as a mediator between the Andean countries and the rest of South America. 856: 924:
During 2005, Venezuela decided to join Mercosur. Venezuela's official position first appeared to be that, by joining Mercosur, further steps could be taken towards integrating both trade blocs. CAN Secretary General
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Since 1 January 2005, the citizens of the member countries can enter the other Andean Community member states without the requirement of a visa. Travellers should present the authorities their national ID cards.
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However some analysts interpreted that Venezuela might eventually leave the CAN in the process. As Colombia and Peru signed free trade agreements with the United States, in protest the Venezuelan President
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based on a standard model which contains harmonised features of nomenclature and security. The passport is effective in Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela and Bolivia (Bolivia since early 2006).
865: 949:, the entire process was going to take up five years. Until then, Venezuela and its partners would remain bound by the effects of the community's preexisting commercial agreements. 2394: 875: 849: 3147: 2955: 1262: 858: 2578: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2517: 872: 3003: 2727: 1731: 1783:"Announcement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs regarding the acceptance of Greece's request for observer status in the Andean Community of Nations (CAN) (17.06.2023)" 873: 3142: 857: 1074:
In 1996, the Cartagena Agreement Commission approved the regulatory context for the establishment, operation, and exploitation of the SimĂłn BolĂ­var Satellite System
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In spite of this announcement, Venezuela still had not formally completed all the necessary withdrawal procedures. According to Venezuela's Commerce Minister
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Eventually Venezuela achieved the full membership of the Mercosur in 2012, making the Mercosur bigger in number of members than the CAN for the first time.
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had declared that Venezuela did not intend to leave the CAN, and its simultaneous membership to both blocs marked the beginning of their integration.
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countries to start the incorporation protocols to achieve the Mercosur full membership in a matter of 4 years, receiving the proclamation of an
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comprise the two main trading blocs of South America. In 1999, these organizations began negotiating a merger with a view to creating a "
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Protocol, institutional reforms were introduced: The Andean Community was created and the Andean Integration System was established.
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of the member states of the Andean Community. Considering them, the total area of the Andean Community reaches the 6 573 757 km.
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Boliviano Adalid Contreras concluye su gestiĂłn como Secretario General de la CAN con un llamado a fortalecer la integraciĂłn
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has gone up to US$ 745.300 billion in 2005, including Venezuela, which was a member at the time. Its estimated
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Visitors to Venezuela will have to present their passports; they will then receive the Andean Migration Card (
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In 1998, the Framework Agreement for the creation of a Free Trade Area between the Andean Community and the
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In 1993, the Free Trade Zone entered into full operation for Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela
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In 1997, an agreement was reached for Peru's gradual incorporation into the Andean Free Trade Zone
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On 23 March 2017, a Memorandum of Understanding was signed between the Andean Community and the
841: 838: 826: 436: 283: 1732:"Le Maroc obtient le statut de membre observateur au sein de la Communauté andine des Nations" 1669: 827: 84: 2087: 1835:(in Spanish). The General Secretariat of the Organization of American States. Archived from 846: 3117: 2909: 2020:"The EEC and the Andean Community General Secretariat signed a Memorandum of Understanding" 1417: 503: 1985: 864: 830: 8: 2970: 2763: 2038:"Guaidó anunció el reingreso de Venezuela a la Comunidad Andina de Naciones (Comunicado)" 1101:
In August 2003, the Andean Community and Mercosur Foreign Ministers, during a meeting in
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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The Andean Community has 113 million inhabitants over an area of 4,700,000 km. Its
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Initiative for the Integration of the Regional Infrastructure of South America (IIRSA)
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United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC, CEPAL)
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showing the relationships between various multinational organizations in the Americas
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In 1992, Peru temporarily suspended its obligations under the Liberalization Program
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The groundwork for the Community was established in 1969 in the Cartagena Agreement
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would withdraw from the Andean Community, claiming the FTA agreements signed by
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Furthermore, on 7 December 2012, the Bolivian nation was accepted by the
2006:"Bolivia signs Mercosur incorporation protocol and becomes sixth member" 1942:"Secretario general de la CAN espera que convoquen cita sobre Venezuela" 1425: 768:(full member 1969–1976, observer 1976–2006, associate member since 2006) 2803: 2042: 1520: 1102: 1059: 993:, and further consolidating itself as a strategic geopolitical nation. 156: 1374:), in which the time of temporary residence in the country is stated. 1033:
In 1979, the treaty creating the Court of Justice was signed, and the
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In 1983, the treaty creating the Court of Justice entered into effect
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of GDP for 2011 amounts to US$ 902.86 billion, excluding Venezuela.
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Dominican Republic–Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR)
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with the United States caused irreparable damage to the community
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Forum for the Progress and Integration of South America (PROSUR)
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On 21 February 2020, disputed interim president of Venezuela
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United States involvement in regime change in Latin America
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Initiative for Infrastructure Integration of South America
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Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean (CAF)
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Ecuadorian Freddy Ehlers is elected CAN Secretary General
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CAF – Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean
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Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC)
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Freddy Ehlers renuncia a la SecretarĂ­a General de la CAN
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from the Andean Pact claiming economic incompatibilities
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Intergovernmental organizations established by treaty
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In addition to CAN, Bolivia is also a member of the
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1,470,702 sq mi (3,809,100 km) (
482:Recently, with the new cooperation agreement with 3143:International organizations based in the Americas 3089: 1501:Community of Latin American and Caribbean States 1071:In 1994, the Common External Tariff was approved 459:The original Andean Pact was founded in 1969 by 2819:Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) 2269: 818: 2799:Latin American Integration Association (ALADI) 2231:BBC.uk: "South America launches trading bloc" 3024:United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement (USMCA) 2744:Amazon Cooperation Treaty Organization (ACTO) 2651: 2388: 2255: 1691:. Andean Community of Nations. Archived from 891: 68: 39: 1944:(in Spanish). Eluniversal.com. 22 April 2006 1922:(in Spanish). Eluniversal.com. 20 April 2006 1155:Andean Foreign Relations Ministers Council ( 929:stated that the Venezuelan Foreign Minister 424:was signed in 1969. Its headquarters are in 420:until 1996 and came into existence when the 2824:Organization of Ibero-American States (OEI) 2759:Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas (ALBA) 1340:), interim 2010–2011, 2011–2013 736: 586: 2994:Caribbean Free Trade Association (CARIFTA) 2890:Central America-4 Border Control Agreement 2769:Central American Integration System (SICA) 2658: 2644: 2395: 2381: 2262: 2248: 2187: 2108:Andean Community of Nations, 19 Feb 2013, 2083:Andean Community of Nations, 20 Apr 2010, 2064:Andean Community of Nations, 18 Jan 2007, 897: 885: 618: 533: 3163:United Nations General Assembly observers 2160:Andean Community of Nations, 11 Jan 2016, 2130:Andean Community of Nations, 15 Jun 2013, 1683: 1681: 1679: 1284:Secretary-General of the Andean Community 1062:policy and agree to intensify integration 686: 634: 565: 517: 371:Combined member states' census estimates. 2844:Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) 1000: 951: 814: 716: 701: 602: 506:) signed between the CAN and individual 450: 2046:(in European Spanish). 21 February 2020 755: 671: 650: 14: 3090: 1676: 1361: 1277: 549: 78:"This is my homeland, this is my home" 3153:Territorial entities in South America 2814:Organization of American States (OAS) 2794:Latin American Economic System (SELA) 2754:Association of Caribbean States (ACS) 2681:Spanish American wars of independence 2639: 2376: 2243: 1857: 1807:SICE Foreign Trade Information System 1392:was created in June 2001 pursuant to 1058:In 1991, the presidents approved the 964:some of the Hugo Chávez's proposals. 775:Relationship with other organizations 3233:1996 establishments in South America 3228:1969 establishments in South America 1872:from the original on 19 January 2013 1788:Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Greece) 778: 70:"Ésta es mi tierra, Ă©sta es mi casa" 2665: 1396:. This stipulates the issuing of a 1037:which in principle was located in 1019:In 1973 Venezuela joins Andean Pact 27:South American free-trade agreement 24: 2723:Inter-American Commission of Women 1377: 25: 3244: 3223:Organizations established in 1996 3218:Organizations established in 1969 3198:Free trade agreements of Colombia 2880:CARICOM Single Market and Economy 2854:United States Pirate Party (USPP) 2604:Council of South American Defense 2211: 2188:Schacknies, Carly (17 May 2021). 1232:SimĂłn BolĂ­var Andean University ( 145:and 34 other indigenous languages 3133:Economic policy in South America 2900:Eastern Caribbean Currency Union 1858:Prada, Paulo (8 December 2005). 1624:from the original on 14 May 2011 1480: 1466: 1452: 1438: 1424: 1410: 783: 757: 738: 718: 703: 688: 673: 652: 636: 620: 604: 588: 567: 551: 535: 519: 416:. The trade bloc was called the 83: 51: 3158:Union of South American Nations 3014:Free Trade Area of the Americas 3009:Economic Partnership Agreements 2961:Inter-American Development Bank 2404:Union of South American Nations 2181: 2151: 2121: 2099: 2077: 2058: 2030: 2012: 1998: 1978: 1956: 1934: 1912: 1884: 1851: 1825: 1795: 1775: 1715:Union of South American Nations 1620:. International Monetary Fund. 1598:from the original on 4 May 2011 1594:. International Monetary Fund. 1572:from the original on 4 May 2011 1568:. International Monetary Fund. 1526:Union of South American Nations 1511:Free Trade Area of the Americas 1146: 915:Union of South American Nations 354:http://www.comunidadandina.org/ 2686:Decolonization of the Americas 1966:. Eltiempo.com. 31 August 2007 1750: 1724: 1707: 1658: 1636: 1610: 1584: 1558: 1496:Central American Common Market 1213:Latin American Reserve Fund ( 911:South American Free Trade Area 13: 1: 3193:Foreign relations of Colombia 2764:Caribbean Community (CARICOM) 1646:. International Monetary Fund 1551: 1336:Adalid Contreras Baspineiro ( 996: 446: 400:countries (Andean states) of 3203:Foreign relations of Ecuador 3188:Foreign relations of Bolivia 3123:Development in South America 1251:Andean Health Organization ( 917:(USAN), patterned after the 7: 2951:Central American Parliament 2271:Andean Community of Nations 1803:"Andean Community-MERCOSUR" 1721:-CAN cooperation agreements 1403: 1372:Tarjeta Andina de MigraciĂłn 1297:Guillermo Fernández de Soto 1152:Andean Presidential Council 1077:In March 1996, through the 1008:of the Andean Community in 18:Andean Community of Nations 10: 3249: 3128:South American integration 2946:Caribbean Development Bank 2941:Caribbean Court of Justice 2895:Central America-4 passport 2696:North American integration 2691:Latin American integration 2194:Erickson Immigration Group 1381: 1323:), interim 2006–2007 1281: 3208:Foreign relations of Peru 3032: 2984: 2976:South American Parliament 2966:Latin American Parliament 2923: 2862: 2736: 2673: 2612: 2594:South American Parliament 2561: 2505: 2450: 2419: 2410: 2349: 2308: 2277: 1317:Alfredo Fuentes Hernández 1307:Edward Allan Wagner TizĂłn 1188:Andean Court of Justice ( 905:The Andean Community and 792:This article needs to be 360: 347: 327: 317: 300: 282: 268: 263: 249: 244: 240: 230: 217: 213: 208: 204: 191: 187: 182: 162: 152: 123: 107: 91: 82: 69: 64: 48: 34: 3213:1969 in economic history 3138:Economy of South America 2115:18 February 2015 at the 1713:In the framework of the 1689:"SOMOS COMUNIDAD ANDINA" 1109:In April 2006 President 957:Exclusive Economic Zones 3019:G3 Free Trade Agreement 2784:Contadora support group 1130:Eurasian Economic Union 947:MarĂ­a Cristina Iglesias 370: 363: 124:Official languages 2749:Andean Community (CAN) 2024:eurasiancommission.org 1357:), 2016–present 1343:Pablo Guzmán Laugier ( 1012: 960: 902: 456: 389: 200:Jorge Hernando Pedraza 40: 3113:Free trade agreements 3045:Pan-American Congress 2579:President Pro Tempore 2093:25 April 2010 at the 1004: 955: 877: 733:Former full members: 504:Free Trade agreements 454: 364:Also the Community's 2910:Interoceanic Highway 1986:Key Role for Bolivia 1418:South America portal 1289:Sebastián Alegrett ( 749:(1973–2006), joined 668:Observer countries: 270:• 2010 estimate 3173:Economy of Colombia 3070: /  2971:Mercosur Parliament 2574:Constitutive Treaty 2139:on 18 February 2015 1362:Free flow of people 1347:), 2013–2016 1278:Secretaries-General 1142:'s reentry into CAN 583:Associate members: 422:Cartagena Agreement 92:Seat of Secretariat 3178:Economy of Ecuador 3168:Economy of Bolivia 3040:Pan American Games 2713:JosĂ© de San MartĂ­n 2071:2013-07-29 at the 1991:2011-09-27 at the 1865:The New York Times 1813:on 8 December 2023 1333:), 2007–2010 1013: 961: 903: 457: 296:2017 estimate 232:• as the CAN 221:as the Andean Pact 3074:12.033°S 77.017°W 3053: 3052: 2936:Bank of the South 2931:Andean Parliament 2633: 2632: 2589:Bank of the South 2584:Secretary General 2569:Cusco Declaration 2501: 2500: 2451:Suspended members 2370: 2369: 2309:Associate members 1984:Marion Hörmann, " 1894:. Latin America. 1351:Walker San Miguel 1313:) 2004–2006 1303:) 2002–2004 1293:) 1997–2002 1200:Andean Parliament 1046:Andean Parliament 1035:Andean Parliament 813: 812: 514:Current members: 378: 377: 319:• Per capita 274:101,119,783 ( 195:Secretary General 16:(Redirected from 3240: 3098:Andean Community 3085: 3084: 3082: 3081: 3080: 3079:-12.033; -77.017 3075: 3071: 3068: 3067: 3066: 3063: 2986:Free trade areas 2875:CARICOM passport 2829:Pacific Alliance 2660: 2653: 2646: 2637: 2636: 2625:Andean Community 2417: 2416: 2397: 2390: 2383: 2374: 2373: 2264: 2257: 2250: 2241: 2240: 2236: 2227: 2220:Andean Community 2205: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2185: 2179: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2169:on 22 March 2016 2165:. Archived from 2159: 2155: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2144: 2135:. Archived from 2129: 2125: 2119: 2107: 2103: 2097: 2086: 2081: 2075: 2062: 2056: 2055: 2053: 2051: 2034: 2028: 2027: 2016: 2010: 2009: 2002: 1996: 1982: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1971: 1960: 1954: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1938: 1932: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1916: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1888: 1882: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1855: 1849: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1839:on 11 March 2008 1829: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1799: 1793: 1792: 1779: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1768: 1754: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1728: 1722: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1685: 1674: 1673: 1672:on 16 June 2002. 1668:. Archived from 1666:"CAN – Mercosur" 1662: 1656: 1655: 1653: 1651: 1640: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1614: 1608: 1607: 1605: 1603: 1588: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1562: 1490: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1476: 1471: 1470: 1469: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1455: 1448: 1443: 1442: 1441: 1434: 1429: 1428: 1420: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1024:Augusto Pinochet 991:accessing member 901: 899: 893: 887: 817: 808: 805: 799: 787: 786: 779: 767: 763: 761: 760: 748: 744: 742: 741: 728: 724: 722: 721: 713: 709: 707: 706: 698: 694: 692: 691: 683: 679: 677: 676: 662: 658: 656: 655: 646: 642: 640: 639: 630: 626: 624: 623: 614: 610: 608: 607: 598: 594: 592: 591: 577: 573: 571: 570: 561: 557: 555: 554: 545: 541: 539: 538: 529: 525: 523: 522: 390:Comunidad Andina 382:Andean Community 366:working language 343: 342: 334: 308: 307:$ 902.86 billion 293: 222: 196: 119: 103: 87: 76: 72: 71: 55: 43: 41:Comunidad Andina 36:Andean Community 32: 31: 21: 3248: 3247: 3243: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3238: 3237: 3183:Economy of Peru 3088: 3087: 3078: 3076: 3072: 3069: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3049: 3028: 2980: 2919: 2870:Andean passport 2858: 2804:Lima Group (LG) 2779:Contadora group 2732: 2669: 2667:Pan-Americanism 2664: 2634: 2629: 2608: 2557: 2497: 2446: 2406: 2401: 2371: 2366: 2345: 2304: 2273: 2268: 2234: 2225: 2214: 2209: 2208: 2198: 2196: 2186: 2182: 2172: 2170: 2161: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2142: 2140: 2131: 2127: 2126: 2122: 2117:Wayback Machine 2105: 2104: 2100: 2095:Wayback Machine 2084: 2082: 2078: 2073:Wayback Machine 2063: 2059: 2049: 2047: 2036: 2035: 2031: 2018: 2017: 2013: 2004: 2003: 1999: 1993:Wayback Machine 1983: 1979: 1969: 1967: 1962: 1961: 1957: 1947: 1945: 1940: 1939: 1935: 1925: 1923: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1903: 1901: 1900:. 19 April 2006 1890: 1889: 1885: 1875: 1873: 1856: 1852: 1842: 1840: 1831: 1830: 1826: 1816: 1814: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1781: 1780: 1776: 1766: 1764: 1756: 1755: 1751: 1741: 1739: 1730: 1729: 1725: 1712: 1708: 1698: 1696: 1695:on 24 July 2013 1687: 1686: 1677: 1664: 1663: 1659: 1649: 1647: 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3051: 3050: 3048: 3047: 3042: 3036: 3034: 3030: 3029: 3027: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2990: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2979: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2933: 2927: 2925: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2866: 2864: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2740: 2738: 2734: 2733: 2731: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2677: 2675: 2671: 2670: 2663: 2662: 2655: 2648: 2640: 2631: 2630: 2628: 2627: 2622: 2616: 2614: 2610: 2609: 2607: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2565: 2563: 2559: 2558: 2556: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2528:2009 Argentina 2525: 2520: 2515: 2509: 2507: 2503: 2502: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2454: 2452: 2448: 2447: 2445: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2423: 2421: 2414: 2408: 2407: 2400: 2399: 2392: 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2682: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2672: 2668: 2661: 2656: 2654: 2649: 2647: 2642: 2641: 2638: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2617: 2615: 2611: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2566: 2564: 2560: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2510: 2508: 2504: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2449: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2398: 2393: 2391: 2386: 2384: 2379: 2378: 2375: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2354: 2352: 2348: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2313: 2311: 2307: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2282: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2265: 2260: 2258: 2253: 2251: 2246: 2245: 2242: 2232: 2229: 2223: 2221: 2216: 2215: 2195: 2191: 2184: 2168: 2164: 2154: 2138: 2134: 2124: 2118: 2114: 2111: 2102: 2096: 2092: 2089: 2080: 2074: 2070: 2067: 2061: 2045: 2044: 2039: 2033: 2025: 2021: 2015: 2007: 2001: 1994: 1990: 1987: 1981: 1965: 1959: 1943: 1937: 1921: 1915: 1899: 1898: 1897:Bloomberg.com 1893: 1887: 1871: 1867: 1866: 1861: 1854: 1838: 1834: 1828: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1798: 1790: 1789: 1784: 1778: 1763: 1759: 1753: 1737: 1733: 1727: 1720: 1716: 1710: 1694: 1690: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1671: 1667: 1661: 1645: 1639: 1623: 1619: 1613: 1597: 1593: 1587: 1571: 1567: 1561: 1557: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1536:Market access 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1506:Customs Union 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1478: 1475: 1464: 1461: 1450: 1447: 1436: 1433: 1427: 1422: 1419: 1408: 1401: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1385: 1375: 1373: 1368: 1356: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1342: 1339: 1335: 1332: 1328: 1327:Freddy Ehlers 1325: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1228: 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346: 336: 330: 326: 322: 316: 312: 305: 299: 295: 291: 285: 281: 277: 273: 267: 262: 258: 254: 248: 243: 239: 235: 229: 225: 216: 212: 209:Establishment 207: 203: 199: 190: 186: 181: 174: 171: 168: 167: 165: 163:Member states 161: 158: 155: 151: 144: 142: 139: 137: 134: 132: 129: 128: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 81: 67: 63: 54: 47: 42: 33: 30: 19: 3055: 2924:Institutions 2748: 2718:Lucas Alamán 2700: 2523:2009 Ecuador 2420:Full members 2235:(in English) 2226:(in Spanish) 2219: 2197:. Retrieved 2193: 2183: 2171:. Retrieved 2167:the original 2158:(in Spanish) 2153: 2141:. Retrieved 2137:the original 2128:(in Spanish) 2123: 2106:(in Spanish) 2101: 2085:(in Spanish) 2079: 2060: 2048:. Retrieved 2041: 2032: 2023: 2014: 2000: 1980: 1968:. Retrieved 1958: 1946:. Retrieved 1936: 1924:. Retrieved 1914: 1902:. Retrieved 1895: 1886: 1874:. Retrieved 1863: 1853: 1841:. Retrieved 1837:the original 1827: 1815:. Retrieved 1811:the original 1806: 1797: 1786: 1777: 1767:15 September 1765:. Retrieved 1761: 1752: 1740:. Retrieved 1735: 1726: 1709: 1697:. Retrieved 1693:the original 1670:the original 1660: 1648:. Retrieved 1638: 1626:. Retrieved 1612: 1600:. Retrieved 1586: 1574:. Retrieved 1560: 1432:Andes portal 1394:DecisiĂłn 504 1393: 1387: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1166:Commission ( 1147:Organization 1093:Buenos Aires 1044:In 1981 the 990: 984: 969: 966: 962: 944: 935: 927:Allan Wagner 923: 904: 878:A clickable 801: 793: 481: 458: 434: 421: 417: 381: 379: 349: 302:• Total 251:• Total 172:5 associates 108:Largest city 66:Motto:  65: 29: 3118:Trade blocs 3077: / 2834:Petrocaribe 2050:23 February 1970:24 December 1948:24 December 1926:24 December 1904:24 December 1876:24 December 1738:(in French) 1736:MAP Express 1474:Peru portal 1136:Juan GuaidĂł 1111:Hugo Chávez 1006:Secretariat 939:Hugo Chávez 418:Andean Pact 175:4 observers 3092:Categories 2173:20 January 2043:La Patilla 1843:8 December 1618:"Colombia" 1552:References 1521:Trade bloc 1138:announced 1103:Montevideo 1060:open skies 997:Chronology 447:Membership 323:$ 8,928.62 264:Population 157:Trade bloc 2999:CARIFORUM 2839:Rio Group 2458:Argentina 2442:Venezuela 2350:Observers 2341:Venezuela 2316:Argentina 2218:Official 2199:17 August 1592:"Bolivia" 1566:"Ecuador" 1291:Venezuela 1271:Venezuela 1140:Venezuela 1115:Venezuela 1048:moves to 1026:withdrew 1022:In 1976, 804:June 2022 746:Venezuela 596:Argentina 510:members. 488:Argentina 75:(Spanish) 2885:CARIPASS 2863:Projects 2809:Mercosur 2620:Mercosur 2483:Paraguay 2473:Colombia 2437:Suriname 2331:Paraguay 2290:Colombia 2113:Archived 2091:Archived 2069:Archived 1989:Archived 1870:Archived 1719:Mercosur 1628:21 April 1622:Archived 1602:21 April 1596:Archived 1576:21 April 1570:Archived 1516:Mercosur 1404:See also 1398:passport 1321:Colombia 1301:Colombia 1219:Colombia 1208:Colombia 1119:Colombia 1089:Mercosur 1079:Trujillo 987:Mercosur 907:Mercosur 751:Mercosur 628:Paraguay 543:Colombia 508:Mercosur 496:Paraguay 484:Mercosur 469:Colombia 406:Colombia 117:Colombia 2674:History 2613:Related 2506:Summits 2493:Uruguay 2478:Ecuador 2427:Bolivia 2412:Members 2336:Uruguay 2295:Ecuador 2285:Bolivia 2278:Members 2222:website 2143:31 July 1717:and/or 1699:12 July 1546:Tariffs 1355:Bolivia 1345:Bolivia 1338:Bolivia 1331:Ecuador 1267:Caracas 1246:Ecuador 1238:Bolivia 1194:Ecuador 794:updated 696:Morocco 644:Uruguay 575:Ecuador 527:Bolivia 500:Uruguay 473:Ecuador 461:Bolivia 412:, and 410:Ecuador 402:Bolivia 386:Spanish 350:Website 219:•  193:•  183:Leaders 136:Quechua 131:Spanish 3065:77°1′W 3062:12°2′S 3033:Events 2562:Topics 2463:Brazil 2432:Guyana 2362:Panama 2357:Mexico 2321:Brazil 1742:9 July 1644:"Peru" 1215:Bogotá 1204:Bogotá 1098:latest 1050:Bogotá 978:, and 976:UNASUR 762:  743:  726:Greece 723:  711:Turkey 708:  693:  678:  663:(2006) 657:  647:(2005) 641:  631:(2005) 625:  615:(2005) 612:Brazil 609:  599:(2005) 593:  578:(1969) 572:  562:(1969) 556:  546:(1969) 540:  530:(1969) 524:  498:, and 492:Brazil 475:, and 333:(2017) 331:  309: ( 286:  141:Aymara 113:Bogota 73:  3103:Andes 2915:SUCRE 2468:Chile 2326:Chile 1817:6 May 1650:6 May 1242:Quito 1234:Sucre 1190:Quito 1106:blocs 1028:Chile 765:Chile 681:Spain 660:Chile 465:Chile 337:0.781 2553:2014 2548:2013 2543:2012 2538:2011 2533:2010 2518:2008 2513:2004 2488:Peru 2300:Peru 2201:2024 2175:2016 2145:2014 2052:2020 1972:2008 1950:2008 1928:2008 1906:2008 1878:2008 1845:2005 1819:2024 1769:2022 1744:2020 1701:2014 1652:2011 1630:2011 1604:2011 1578:2011 1388:The 1311:Peru 1257:Peru 1253:Lima 1240:and 1227:Peru 1223:Lima 1221:and 1183:Peru 1179:Lima 1172:Peru 1168:Lima 1161:Peru 1157:Lima 1123:Peru 1121:and 1039:Lima 1010:Lima 980:ALBA 559:Peru 477:Peru 430:Peru 426:Lima 414:Peru 380:The 341:high 276:12th 245:Area 236:1996 226:1969 153:Type 101:Peru 97:Lima 59:Flag 972:WTO 441:PPP 437:GDP 329:HDI 311:9th 290:PPP 284:GDP 257:7th 3094:: 2192:. 2040:. 2022:. 1868:. 1862:. 1805:. 1785:. 1760:. 1734:. 1678:^ 1269:, 1255:, 1244:, 1236:, 1225:, 1217:, 1206:, 1192:, 1181:, 1170:, 1159:, 974:, 921:. 895:• 889:• 494:, 490:, 471:, 467:, 463:, 432:. 428:, 408:, 404:, 388:: 115:, 99:, 2659:e 2652:t 2645:v 2396:e 2389:t 2382:v 2263:e 2256:t 2249:v 2233:— 2224:— 2203:. 2177:. 2147:. 2054:. 2026:. 2008:. 1974:. 1952:. 1930:. 1908:. 1880:. 1847:. 1821:. 1791:. 1771:. 1746:. 1703:. 1654:. 1632:. 1606:. 1580:. 1353:( 1329:( 1319:( 1309:( 1299:( 1273:) 1265:( 1259:) 1248:) 1229:) 1210:) 1202:( 1196:) 1185:) 1174:) 1163:) 1052:. 898:e 892:d 886:v 806:) 802:( 796:. 384:( 368:. 313:) 292:) 288:( 278:) 259:) 20:)

Index

Andean Community of Nations
Flag of the Andean Community

Lima
Peru
Bogota
Colombia
Spanish
Quechua
Aymara
Trade bloc
7th
12th
GDP
PPP
9th
HDI
http://www.comunidadandina.org/
working language
Spanish
customs union
South American
Bolivia
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Lima
Peru
GDP
PPP

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