1981:
1996:
699:
2039:
541:
173:
2054:
601:
553:
3723:
844:
832:
2023:
820:
2008:
187:
2069:
194:
1308:
571:
3712:
180:
589:
810:. Other times it is a single stroke with a diagonal line connecting the bottom to the left side. This was a version of shorthand for ampersand, and the stroke economy of this version provided ease of writing for workers while also assuring the character was distinct from other numeric or alphabetic symbols.
629:(Evolution of the ampersand – figure 1). In the later and more flowing New Roman Cursive, ligatures of all kinds were extremely common; figures 2 and 3 from the middle of 4th century are examples of how the et-ligature could look in this script. During the later development of the Latin script leading up to
993:
worked on the script at different times and may not have consulted each other at all. In the latter case, they both contributed enough significant material to the screenplay to receive credit but did not work together. As a result, both & and
552:
1005:, the ampersand is used when citing sources in text such as (Jones & Jones, 2005). In the list of references, an ampersand precedes the last author's name when there is more than one author. (This does not apply to
1881:
for this purpose) and is also copied into many other toolkits on multiple operating systems. Sometimes this causes problems similar to other programs that fail to sanitize markup from user input, for instance
685:
refers to this when she makes Jacob Storey say: "He thought it had only been put to finish off th' alphabet like; though ampusand would ha' done as well, for what he could see." The popular nursery rhyme
633:(9th century) the use of ligatures in general diminished. The et-ligature, however, continued to be used and gradually became more stylized and less revealing of its origin (figures 4–6).
1873:
to be a shortcut equivalent to pressing that button. A double ampersand is needed in order to display a real ampersand. This convention originated in the first WIN32 api, and is used in
1855:
menus, labels, and other captions, the ampersand is used to denote the next letter as a keyboard shortcut (called an "Access key" by
Microsoft). For instance setting a button label to
652:
in Europe in 1455, printers made extensive use of both the italic and Roman ampersands. Since the ampersand's roots go back to Roman times, many languages that use a variation of the
2491:
1550:, the ampersand forces the compiler to treat two lines as one. This is accomplished by placing an ampersand at the end of the first line and at the beginning of the second line.
172:
2663:
1807:
files the & must be replaced with & or they are considered not well formed, and computers will be unable to read the files correctly. SGML derived the use from
1039:
The ampersand can be used to indicate that the "and" in a listed item is a part of the item's name and not a separator (e.g. "Rock, pop, rhythm & blues and hip hop").
600:
2038:
1803:
when converting text into one of these markup languages. For instance, when putting URLs or other material containing ampersands into XML format files such as
2573:
843:
796:, superimposed by a vertical line. The ampersand is also sometimes shown as an epsilon with a vertical line above and below it or a dot above and below it.
1925:, the ampersand can separate words, control the command history, duplicate file descriptors, perform logical operations, control jobs, and participate in
4904:
2128:
2917:
374:
831:
2688:
Robert
Hartwell Fiske's Dictionary of Unendurable English: A Compendium of Mistakes in Grammar, Usage, and Spelling with Commentary on Lexicographers
588:
3441:
2977:
985:
to denote two writers collaborating on a specific script, rather than one writer rewriting another's work. In screenplays, two authors joined with
1980:
3349:
2614:
3107:
3067:
2165:
3007:
1995:
1119:
3401:
558:
The modern ampersand is virtually identical to that of the
Carolingian minuscule. The italic ampersand, to the right, is originally a later
3758:
2947:
2861:
2702:
2471:
2460:
3037:
2260:
2315:
540:
3298:
2512:
2655:
2542:
4219:
3167:
2835:
2732:
2202:
2029:
2809:
2783:
806:(itself based on an et-ligature) is often informally used in place of an ampersand, sometimes with an added loop and resembling
1752:
is the
Substitution Operator, which tells the assembler to replace a macro parameter or text macro name with its actual value.
3238:
819:
2763:
2053:
1811:, which was one of many IBM-mainframe languages to use the ampersand to signal a text substitution, eventually going back to
3323:
3434:
2887:
2007:
2022:
49:
1372:
2285:
3137:
2394:
1344:
483:
Traditionally in
English, when spelling aloud, any letter that could also be used as a word in itself ("A", "I", and "
3277:
2696:
2254:
1391:
515:
and". This last phrase was routinely slurred to "ampersand", and the term had entered common
English usage by 1837.
4635:
3751:
3089:
899:
1042:
The ampersand may still be used as an abbreviation for "and" in informal writing regardless of how "and" is used.
4980:
3427:
2565:
1808:
1683:
has dual roles. As well as a logical AND, it serves as the bitwise operator of an intersection between elements.
1351:
356:
3208:
4990:
1701:
1329:
1954:, is used to indicate the start of a query string. A query string is usually made up of a number of different
4975:
2909:
1946:
to be appended to a file name in a web address so that additional information can be passed to a script; the
1602:
1530:
526:
used the symbol in his widely read publications and that people began calling the new shape "Ampère's and".
4927:
1741:
1723:
1618:
used the ampersand as an internal command, not intended to be used for general programming, that invoked a
1580:
1515:
1358:
2068:
370:
366:
281:
4650:
3744:
3375:
2364:
2099:
1737:
2969:
866:
Ampersands are commonly seen in business names formed from a partnership of two or more people, such as
3692:
3687:
2246:
1592:
1572:
1325:
698:
29:
1340:
3736:
2423:
1484:
193:
3345:
2606:
3676:
3103:
3059:
2162:
1939:
1476:
1425:
982:
919:
671:, as taught to children in the US and elsewhere. An example may be seen in M. B. Moore's 1863 book
435:
2999:
1537:
as the first character of an identifier prevents the compiler from treating it as a keyword, thus
186:
3398:
2428:
1318:
523:
401:
45:
39:
659:
The ampersand often appeared as a character at the end of the Latin alphabet, as for example in
4985:
1519:
352:
3029:
1795:(for the Greek letter α). The HTML and XML encoding for the ampersand character is the entity
570:
4922:
4036:
3566:
3562:
3451:
2939:
2857:
2686:
2468:
2457:
2436:
1413:
1056:
935:
630:
451:
22:
2240:
1668:
instead, a convention that spread throughout the
Commodore community and is now used in the
5000:
4949:
4932:
4818:
4393:
3624:
3612:
2123:
1705:
1657:
1568:
1006:
868:
626:
441:
405:
307:
2307:
8:
4939:
4665:
4563:
4453:
4408:
3976:
3821:
3791:
3578:
3554:
3480:
2059:
2044:
1955:
1800:
1465:
1417:
766:
3295:
2504:
4995:
4954:
4944:
3727:
3620:
3526:
3522:
2637:
2534:
2133:
1926:
1910:
1760:
1462:
1365:
1138:
880:
874:
507:
A". The character &, when used by itself as opposed to more extended forms such as
3399:"Ask the Editor: Ampersand", video at Merriam-Webster.com (2:01). Retrieved 2013-10-18
3159:
2831:
2724:
2293:
2214:
4291:
4234:
3722:
3716:
3497:
3273:
3269:
2805:
2779:
2759:
2692:
2585:
2417:
2339:
2250:
2182:
2107:
2074:
1922:
1852:
1804:
1733:
In Perl 5, it can still be used to modify the way user-defined subroutines are called
1523:
1444:
951:
610:
484:
285:
266:
2187:
4680:
4601:
4525:
4185:
3540:
3536:
3230:
2194:
2172:
with Kory
Stamper, part of the "Ask the Editor" video series at Merriam-Webster.com
1756:
1730:
In Perl 4 and earlier, it was effectively required to call user-defined subroutines
1623:
1619:
1539:
943:
910:
886:
668:
690:
finishes with the lines "X, Y, Z, and ampersand, All wished for a piece in hand".
4911:
4853:
4468:
3405:
3316:
3302:
2475:
2464:
2169:
1914:
1834:
1822:
1615:
1409:
1240:
959:
717:
519:
290:
2883:
4715:
3893:
3663:
3659:
3651:
3637:
3608:
3550:
3466:
3414:
2453:
2143:
1886:
databases have trouble if this character is in either "Text" or "Code" fields.
1812:
1744:
is only used when referring to a subroutine as an object, never when calling it
1652:. (The modern convention is to use "x" as a prefix to denote hexadecimal, thus
1492:
740:
713:
653:
580:
455:
246:
110:
4969:
4803:
4423:
4351:
4170:
4147:
3514:
3509:
2210:
1947:
1895:
1874:
1661:
927:
687:
622:
3262:
2359:
1629:
In some versions of BASIC, unary suffix & denotes a variable is of type
998:
may appear in the same credit, as appropriate to how the writing proceeded.
625:, in which the letters E and T occasionally were written together to form a
4888:
4548:
4306:
4105:
3574:
3492:
3488:
3129:
2387:"What character was removed from the alphabet but is still used every day?"
2386:
2236:
1943:
1694:
1405:
682:
85:
4620:
4366:
3394:
The Hot Word at
Dictionary.com: How ampersand came from a misunderstanding
3393:
4336:
4272:
4257:
4200:
3768:
3419:
3410:
2502:
1784:
1641:
1576:
1561:
782:
645:
637:
606:
100:
95:
2758:(5th expanded & updated ed.). Silman-James Press. p. 142.
914:(originally "Peninsular and Oriental", shipping and logistics company),
594:
Example of ampersand based on a crossed epsilon, as might be handwritten
494:
4776:
4578:
4506:
3870:
3772:
3647:
2014:
1686:
1598:
1332: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1233:
fonts, and are meant only for backward compatibility with those fonts.
970:
785:, the ampersand is sometimes simplified in design as a large lowercase
660:
3766:
2503:
Everson, Michael; Sigurðsson, Baldur; Málstöð, Íslensk (7 June 1994).
734:
644:" ligature that goes back to the cursive scripts developed during the
4916:
4734:
4321:
3991:
3908:
3836:
3198:
3130:"What is the point of the & / ampersand sigil for function refs?"
1986:
1755:
Ampersand is the name of a reactive programming language, which uses
1649:
1588:
1584:
1230:
1015:
1002:
850:
800:
747:
739:) is used in place of the ampersand. This character is a survival of
677:
1307:
4834:
4021:
4006:
3671:
3600:
3586:
1883:
1554:
837:
An ampersand written with the vertical stroke merged into the edges
750:
system. This character is known as the
Tironian Et in English, the
744:
649:
621:
The ampersand can be traced back to the 1st century AD and the old
392:
362:
179:
1290:
when representing a string character to avoid interpretation as a
1251:. It is almost always available on keyboard layouts, sometimes on
773:, is often pronounced "and," but is not related to the ampersand.
4872:
4761:
3946:
3505:
3060:"MySQL :: MySQL 8.0 Reference Manual :: 12.4 Operators"
2505:"On the status of the Latin letter þorn and of its sorting order"
1865:
1826:
1547:
1060:
786:
128:
1848:
in running text when using the default (Computer Modern) fonts.
1408:, the ampersand became a commonly used logical notation for the
641:
4082:
3851:
3629:
3203:
1605:
1268:
1237:
904:
1700:
In more recent years, the ampersand has made its way into the
4483:
4438:
3961:
3806:
3596:
1964:
http://www.example.org/list.php?order=ascending&year=2024
1902:
1676:
1665:
1503:
1480:
1429:
1081:
488:
415:
1640:
The ampersand was occasionally used as a prefix to denote a
1595:
it applies to all one-dimensional arrays, not just strings.
4128:
2138:
1780:
1772:
1719:
1669:
1433:
966:
1557:
the ampersand denotes the tens exponent of a real number.
1087:
Apart from this, Unicode also has the following variants:
989:
collaborated on the script, while two authors joined with
1819:
1776:
1634:
1507:
1283:
1564:, the ampersand is the prefix for lambda list keywords.
28:
This article is about the symbol. For other uses, see
3296:
How to: Create Access Keys for Windows Forms Controls
757:
450:
by itself = and'. The sign derives from the scribes'
163:
160:
2467:. Methuen & co, 1907, p. 22; Harry Alfred Long:
890:, as well as some abbreviations containing the word
361:. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see
2415:
2129:
List of typographical symbols and punctuation marks
1103:(fullwidth CJK ideograph for East Asian typography)
3261:
2416:
2186:
2047:sampler (1936). Two styles of ampersand are shown.
1829:. The ampersand itself can be applied in TeX with
1404:In the 20th century, following the development of
3317:"UNIX Manual page: bash – GNU Bourne-Again SHell"
4967:
375:IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters
2607:"A Visual Guide to the Ampersand (Infographic)"
2337:Ainger, Alfred (2 December 1871). "Amperzand".
2280:
2278:
1942:(Uniform Resource Locator) syntax allows for a
1608:uses the ampersand as a short form of the verb
2601:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2300:
1837:fonts replace it with an "E.T." symbol in the
1229:The last six of these are carryovers from the
3752:
3435:
3315:Fox, Brian; Ramey, Chet (28 September 2006).
3188:Microsoft MASM Version 6.1 Programmer's Guide
2486:
2484:
1844:(text italic) fonts, so it can be entered as
1275:is an unmodified keystroke, positioned above
2806:"Purdue OWL: MLA Formatting and Style Guide"
2780:"Purdue OWL: APA Formatting and Style Guide"
2275:
1080:); this is inherited from the same value in
1009:, which calls for the "and" to be spelled.)
21:"&" redirects here. For other uses, see
2884:"The Go Programming Language Specification"
2808:. Owl.english.purdue.edu. 9 February 2012.
2642:A History of Mathematical Notations, Vol. 1
2592:
2458:English Children in the Olden Time, page 22
2452:For examples of this misunderstanding, see
1013:
825:An ampersand written with a vertical stroke
751:
703:
702:Bilingual Irish street sign, with parallel
492:
439:
409:
3759:
3745:
3449:
3442:
3428:
2638:"Origin and meanings of the signs + and −"
2481:
1958:, each separated by the ampersand symbol,
1740:(formerly known as Perl 6), the ampersand
546:Evolution of the ampersand. Figures 1 to 6
462:; in certain italic versions, the letters
16:Symbol representing the word "and" (&)
1392:Learn how and when to remove this message
609:ampersand on a coin of 1 Makuta of 1814,
4905:Version of this table as a sortable list
3314:
3030:"Commodore 128 Machine Language. Part 2"
2832:"perlop – Perl operators and precedence"
2753:
2685:Fiske, Robert Hartwell (November 2011).
2535:"The Dixie Primer, for the Little Folks"
2358:Harper, Douglas R. (20 September 2022).
2229:
2181:
1894:Some Unix shells use the ampersand as a
1783:, the ampersand is used to introduce an
1424:Many languages with syntax derived from
1297:
776:
697:
3291:
3289:
1704:standard library, representing flipped
1421:. This usage was adopted in computing.
1050:
853:used, like the ampersand, to mean "and"
667:was regarded as the 27th letter of the
50:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
4968:
3346:""Ampersands in URI attribute values""
3140:from the original on 27 September 2007
2980:from the original on 12 September 2017
2635:
2576:from the original on 24 September 2015
2515:from the original on 24 September 2018
2397:from the original on 27 September 2011
2357:
2336:
1877:, (but not WPF, which uses underscore
977:indicates a closer collaboration than
673:The Dixie Primer, for the Little Folks
663:list of letters from 1011. Similarly,
3740:
3423:
3259:
3040:from the original on 29 November 2020
3010:from the original on 11 November 2010
2705:from the original on 20 February 2017
2684:
2644:. The Open Court Company, Publishers.
2617:from the original on 15 November 2017
2539:Branson, Farrar & Co., Raleigh NC
2235:
2001:Noto Sans - Ligature Open Et Ornament
1799:. This can create a problem known as
1656:.) Some other languages, such as the
1020:("and the rest"), usually written as
693:
4757: ⟨ ⟩
3326:from the original on 2 December 2013
3286:
3110:from the original on 21 October 2020
3070:from the original on 23 October 2021
2950:from the original on 23 October 2021
2940:"PHP: Passing by Reference - Manual"
2920:from the original on 23 October 2021
2735:from the original on 26 January 2022
2437:participating institution membership
2393:. Dictionary.com. 2 September 2011.
2200:
2175:
1330:adding citations to reliable sources
1301:
1286:, the ampersand must be replaced by
511:, was similarly referred to as "and
365:. For the distinction between ,
3170:from the original on 18 August 2007
2263:from the original on 3 January 2014
1969:
1911:execute a process in the background
13:
3241:from the original on 14 April 2006
2786:from the original on 30 April 2012
2469:Personal and Family Names, page 98
2318:from the original on 28 March 2014
1436:, and more differentiate between:
1291:
14:
5012:
3368:
2864:from the original on 17 June 2021
2666:from the original on 2 April 2015
2563:
2478:. Hamilton, Adams & co, 1883.
1748:In MASM 80x86 Assembly Language,
1648:for decimal 255, for instance in
1491:is a unary operator denoting the
1168:HEAVY SCRIPT LIGATURE ET ORNAMENT
3721:
3710:
3352:from the original on 7 June 2007
3211:from the original on 31 May 2019
2890:from the original on 13 May 2021
2838:from the original on 30 May 2007
2812:from the original on 12 May 2012
2492:"Formenwandlung der et-Zeichen."
2106:operator is exclusively used on
2067:
2052:
2037:
2021:
2013:The ampersand character, in the
2006:
1994:
1979:
1933:
1825:, the ampersand is used to mark
1697:upon application of a function.
1690:
1306:
900:American Telephone and Telegraph
842:
830:
818:
599:
587:
569:
551:
539:
192:
185:
178:
171:
3338:
3308:
3253:
3231:"HTML Compatibility Guidelines"
3223:
3191:
3182:
3152:
3122:
3096:
3082:
3052:
3022:
2992:
2962:
2932:
2902:
2876:
2850:
2824:
2798:
2772:
2747:
2717:
2678:
2648:
2629:
2557:
2545:from the original on 5 May 2011
2527:
2496:
2446:
2103:
2092:
1963:
1856:
1845:
1830:
1809:IBM Generalized Markup Language
1796:
1792:
1788:
1749:
1713:
1709:
1680:
1653:
1645:
1609:
1534:
1511:
1496:
1488:
1468:
1458:
1452:
1448:
1440:
1317:needs additional citations for
1196:HEAVY LIGATURE OPEN ET ORNAMENT
981:. The ampersand is used by the
357:International Phonetic Alphabet
324:﹠, ⅋, &, 🙰, 🙱, 🙲, 🙳, 🙴, 🙵
72:﹠, ⅋, &, 🙰, 🙱, 🙲, 🙳, 🙴, 🙵
2910:"Pass by reference (C++ only)"
2409:
2379:
2351:
2330:
2156:
1889:
1766:
1:
3000:"3.4.1 Ordinary Lambda Lists"
2149:
1989:- Script Ligature Et Ornament
1120:Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms
1028:representing the combination
224:
3376:"The History of 'Ampersand'"
2970:"Fortran continuation lines"
2725:"Frequently Asked Questions"
1791:(for non-breaking space) or
1689:uses ampersand similarly to
1045:
470:are clearly distinguishable.
421:
7:
2365:Online Etymology Dictionary
2117:
1909:shell, use an ampersand to
1901:Some Unix shells, like the
1553:In many implementations of
1154:SCRIPT LIGATURE ET ORNAMENT
408:of the letters of the word
10:
5017:
4220:inverted ! and ?
3268:. Addison-Wesley. p.
2858:"Pointers - C++ Tutorials"
2782:. Owl.english.purdue.edu.
2308:"The Ampersand & More"
2247:Cambridge University Press
2163:"The Ampersand & More"
1622:program in the computer's
529:
487:") was referred to by the
404:"and". It originated as a
30:Ampersand (disambiguation)
27:
20:
4900:
4788:
4692:
4636:sound recording copyright
4590:
4495:
4378:
4246:
4159:
4094:
3920:
3780:
3707:
3458:
3305:, from msdn.microsoft.com
3235:World Wide Web Consortium
2424:Oxford English Dictionary
2183:Glaister, Geoffrey Ashall
1815:macro assembly language.
1726:to refer to subroutines:
1497:&x, &func, &a
1182:LIGATURE OPEN ET ORNAMENT
349:
341:
333:
328:
320:
303:
242:
234:
220:
152:
147:
139:
126:
116:
106:
91:
81:
76:
71:
64:
59:
3004:Common Lisp – Hyper Spec
2756:The Screenwriter's Bible
2754:Trottier, David (2010).
2729:Writers Guild of America
2660:ChicagoManualOfStyle.org
2636:Cajori, Florian (1928).
2474:19 February 2017 at the
2463:20 February 2017 at the
2195:George Allen & Unwin
2085:
1722:uses the ampersand as a
1712:means the same thing as
1224:SWASH AMPERSAND ORNAMENT
1210:HEAVY AMPERSAND ORNAMENT
983:Writers Guild of America
920:research and development
861:
640:ampersand is a kind of "
3404:19 October 2013 at the
2442:(subscription required)
2429:Oxford University Press
2098:This is different from
353:phonetic transcriptions
4981:Latin-script ligatures
4753: { }
4745: ( )
4730: « »
4726: ‹ ›
4711: " "
4707: ' '
4703: “ ”
4699: ‘ ’
3728:Mathematics portal
3301:3 October 2009 at the
3260:Knuth, Donald (1986).
3034:www.atarimagazines.com
2691:. Simon and Schuster.
2028:Italic ampersand from
1857:"&Print"
1693:, spawning a separate
1664:, used it to indicate
1660:built into ROM on the
1495:of the argument, e.g.
1014:
936:Dungeons & Dragons
792:or a reversed numeral
758:
752:
709:
704:
648:. After the advent of
499:('by itself'), as in "
493:
481:
459:
440:
410:
350:This article contains
140:Lexicographic position
38:This article contains
23:& (disambiguation)
4991:Typographical symbols
3717:Philosophy portal
3411:Font of 52 ampersands
2456:, Elizabeth Godfrey:
1414:sentential connective
1298:Programming languages
969:credits for stories,
869:Johnson & Johnson
777:Writing the ampersand
701:
631:Carolingian minuscule
425:
4976:Latin-script letters
4950:Japanese punctuation
4651:registered trademark
4536: |
4394:plus and minus signs
3787:
3104:"PERL – Subroutines"
2189:Glossary of the Book
2124:And (disambiguation)
1859:makes it display as
1706:function application
1569:string concatenation
1326:improve this article
1292:URL syntax character
1078:&, &
1051:Encoding and display
762:in Scottish Gaelic.
675:. In her 1859 novel
477:Glossary of the Book
387:, also known as the
4940:Chinese punctuation
4666:service mark symbol
4409:multiplication sign
3927: &
2613:. 13 October 2011.
2427:(Online ed.).
2168:4 July 2015 at the
2060:Motorway (typeface)
2045:Albertus (typeface)
1927:regular expressions
1801:delimiter collision
1761:information systems
1243:, the ampersand is
1116:FULLWIDTH AMPERSAND
1024:can be abbreviated
881:Marks & Spencer
875:Dolce & Gabbana
767:logical conjunction
475:Geoffrey Glaister,
434:; the name being a
400:, representing the
264:similarly to &)
238: • ⅋
4955:Korean punctuation
4945:Hebrew punctuation
2217:on 13 January 2013
2134:Kai (abbreviation)
1139:Letterlike Symbols
756:in Irish, and the
710:
694:Similar characters
524:André-Marie Ampère
107:Language of origin
40:special characters
4963:
4962:
4292:ordinal indicator
4235:irony punctuation
3734:
3733:
3702:
3701:
2765:978-1-935247-02-9
2586:Project Gutenberg
2435:(Subscription or
2340:Notes and Queries
2075:Miller (typeface)
1950:, or query mark,
1913:and to duplicate
1853:Microsoft Windows
1571:operator in many
1567:Ampersand is the
1524:pass-by-reference
1493:address in memory
1402:
1401:
1394:
1376:
1271:keyboard layout,
952:bed and breakfast
887:Tiffany & Co.
611:Portuguese Angola
381:
380:
342:Writing direction
334:Associated graphs
46:rendering support
5008:
4912:Currency symbols
4892:
4891:
4885:
4877:
4876:
4875:(paragraph mark)
4869:
4865:
4857:
4856:
4850:
4846:
4838:
4837:
4831:
4823:
4822:
4815:
4807:
4806:
4800:
4796:
4780:
4779:
4773:
4765:
4764:
4758:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4738:
4737:
4731:
4727:
4719:
4718:
4712:
4708:
4704:
4700:
4684:
4683:
4681:trademark symbol
4677:
4669:
4668:
4662:
4654:
4653:
4647:
4639:
4638:
4632:
4624:
4623:
4617:
4615:
4605:
4604:
4602:copyright symbol
4598:
4582:
4581:
4575:
4567:
4566:
4560:
4552:
4551:
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4537:
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4405:
4397:
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4370:
4369:
4363:
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4269:
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4260:
4254:
4238:
4237:
4231:
4223:
4222:
4216:
4212:
4204:
4203:
4197:
4189:
4188:
4186:exclamation mark
4182:
4174:
4173:
4167:
4151:
4150:
4144:
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4132:
4131:
4125:
4121:
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2581:
2561:
2555:
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2552:
2550:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2500:
2494:
2490:Jan Tschichold:
2488:
2479:
2450:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2432:
2420:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2383:
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2355:
2349:
2348:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2292:. Archived from
2282:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2233:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2213:. Archived from
2198:
2192:
2179:
2173:
2160:
2111:
2105:
2096:
2071:
2056:
2041:
2025:
2010:
1998:
1983:
1970:Typeface samples
1965:
1961:
1956:name–value pairs
1953:
1915:file descriptors
1908:
1880:
1862:
1858:
1847:
1843:
1832:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1757:relation algebra
1751:
1715:
1711:
1682:
1655:
1647:
1644:number, such as
1620:machine language
1611:
1536:
1516:formal parameter
1513:
1498:
1490:
1470:
1469:(4 && 2)
1460:
1454:
1450:
1442:
1397:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1377:
1375:
1334:
1310:
1302:
1289:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1183:
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1177:
1175:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1136:
1135:TURNED AMPERSAND
1133:
1130:
1128:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1019:
944:rhythm and blues
908:(supermarkets),
846:
834:
822:
809:
805:
795:
791:
772:
761:
755:
737:
736:TIRONIAN SIGN ET
733:
730:
728:
723:
720:, the character
707:
669:English alphabet
666:
656:make use of it.
603:
591:
573:
564:
555:
543:
498:
479:
449:
445:
433:
413:
399:
372:
368:
316:
313:
304:Transliterations
299:
296:
288:word for "and");
283:
279:
275:
271:
263:
259:
255:
251:
229:
226:
196:
189:
182:
175:
135:
67:
57:
56:
5016:
5015:
5011:
5010:
5009:
5007:
5006:
5005:
4966:
4965:
4964:
4959:
4896:
4887:
4884: §
4883:
4881:
4871:
4868: ⸿
4867:
4864: ¶
4863:
4861:
4852:
4849: ⌑
4848:
4845: ◊
4844:
4842:
4833:
4830: ☞
4829:
4827:
4821:(hedera, aldus)
4817:
4814: ❧
4813:
4811:
4802:
4799: ‡
4798:
4795: †
4794:
4792:
4784:
4775:
4772: ”
4771:
4769:
4760:
4756:
4752:
4748:
4744:
4742:
4733:
4729:
4725:
4723:
4714:
4710:
4706:
4702:
4698:
4696:
4688:
4679:
4675:
4673:
4664:
4660:
4658:
4649:
4646: ®
4645:
4643:
4634:
4631: ℗
4630:
4628:
4619:
4613:
4611:
4609:
4600:
4597: ©
4596:
4594:
4586:
4577:
4574: ·
4573:
4571:
4562:
4559: •
4558:
4556:
4547:
4544: ‖
4543:
4540: ¦
4539:
4535:
4533:
4524:
4518:
4516:
4514:
4505:
4502: _
4501:
4499:
4491:
4482:
4479: ^
4478:
4476:
4469:minus-plus sign
4467:
4464: ∓
4463:
4461:
4454:plus–minus sign
4452:
4449: ±
4448:
4446:
4437:
4434: ~
4433:
4431:
4422:
4419: ÷
4418:
4416:
4407:
4404: ×
4403:
4401:
4392:
4389: −
4388:
4385: +
4384:
4382:
4374:
4365:
4362: ⌀
4361:
4359:
4350:
4347: °
4346:
4344:
4335:
4332: ‱
4331:
4329:
4320:
4317: ‰
4316:
4314:
4305:
4302: %
4301:
4299:
4290:
4287: ª
4286:
4283: º
4282:
4280:
4271:
4268: №
4267:
4265:
4256:
4253: #
4252:
4250:
4242:
4233:
4230: ⸮
4229:
4227:
4218:
4215: ¿
4214:
4211: ¡
4210:
4208:
4199:
4196: ‽
4195:
4193:
4184:
4181: !
4180:
4178:
4169:
4166: ?
4165:
4163:
4155:
4146:
4143: ⸗
4142:
4139: ⹀
4138:
4136:
4127:
4124: —
4123:
4120: –
4119:
4116: ‒
4115:
4113:
4104:
4101: -
4100:
4098:
4090:
4081:
4075:
4072:
4069:
4065:
4062:
4058:
4055:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4044:
4035:
4032: ⁂
4031:
4029:
4020:
4017: *
4016:
4014:
4005:
4002: …
4001:
3999:
3990:
3987: \
3986:
3984:
3975:
3972: /
3971:
3969:
3960:
3957: ^
3956:
3954:
3945:
3942: @
3941:
3939:
3930:
3926:
3924:
3916:
3907:
3904: .
3903:
3901:
3892:
3889: ‴
3888:
3885: ″
3884:
3881: ′
3880:
3878:
3869:
3866: '
3865:
3862: ’
3861:
3859:
3850:
3847: ‐
3846:
3844:
3835:
3832: ;
3831:
3829:
3820:
3817: :
3816:
3814:
3805:
3802: ,
3801:
3799:
3790:
3786:
3784:
3776:
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3735:
3730:
3720:
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3709:
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3528:
3525:
3517:
3513:
3508:
3500:
3496:
3491:
3483:
3479:
3470:
3454:
3452:logical symbols
3448:
3406:Wayback Machine
3384:
3382:
3380:Merriam-Webster
3374:
3371:
3366:
3365:
3355:
3353:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3329:
3327:
3319:
3313:
3309:
3303:Wayback Machine
3294:
3287:
3280:
3258:
3254:
3244:
3242:
3229:
3228:
3224:
3214:
3212:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3187:
3183:
3173:
3171:
3166:. 7 July 2003.
3158:
3157:
3153:
3143:
3141:
3128:
3127:
3123:
3113:
3111:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3090:"Data.Function"
3088:
3087:
3083:
3073:
3071:
3058:
3057:
3053:
3043:
3041:
3028:
3027:
3023:
3013:
3011:
2998:
2997:
2993:
2983:
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2968:
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2963:
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2908:
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2893:
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2882:
2881:
2877:
2867:
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2855:
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2829:
2825:
2815:
2813:
2804:
2803:
2799:
2789:
2787:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2766:
2752:
2748:
2738:
2736:
2723:
2722:
2718:
2708:
2706:
2699:
2683:
2679:
2669:
2667:
2654:
2653:
2649:
2634:
2630:
2620:
2618:
2605:
2604:
2593:
2579:
2577:
2564:Eliot, George.
2562:
2558:
2548:
2546:
2533:
2532:
2528:
2518:
2516:
2501:
2497:
2489:
2482:
2476:Wayback Machine
2465:Wayback Machine
2451:
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2434:
2414:
2410:
2400:
2398:
2385:
2384:
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2370:
2368:
2356:
2352:
2335:
2331:
2321:
2319:
2312:merriam-webster
2306:
2305:
2301:
2286:"The ampersand"
2284:
2283:
2276:
2266:
2264:
2257:
2234:
2230:
2220:
2218:
2203:"The ampersand"
2201:Caflisch, Max.
2180:
2176:
2170:Wayback Machine
2161:
2157:
2152:
2120:
2115:
2114:
2097:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2078:
2072:
2063:
2057:
2048:
2042:
2033:
2026:
2017:
2011:
2002:
1999:
1990:
1984:
1972:
1962:. For example,
1959:
1951:
1936:
1906:
1892:
1878:
1872:
1868:
1860:
1838:
1835:Computer Modern
1823:markup language
1769:
1616:Applesoft BASIC
1510:, unary prefix
1410:binary operator
1398:
1387:
1381:
1378:
1335:
1333:
1323:
1311:
1300:
1287:
1278:
1274:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1241:keyboard layout
1223:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1192:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1178:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1164:
1159:
1158:
1153:
1150:
1145:
1144:
1134:
1131:
1126:
1125:
1115:
1112:
1107:
1106:
1101:SMALL AMPERSAND
1100:
1097:
1092:
1091:
1077:
1073:
1070:
1065:
1064:
1053:
1048:
960:profit and loss
864:
859:
858:
857:
854:
847:
838:
835:
826:
823:
807:
803:
793:
789:
779:
770:
735:
731:
726:
725:
721:
718:Scottish Gaelic
696:
664:
619:
618:
617:
614:
607:Capital letters
604:
595:
592:
583:
574:
565:
559:
556:
547:
544:
532:
520:falsely claimed
480:
474:
447:
431:
424:
395:
314:
311:
297:
294:
289:
277:
273:
269:
267:Armenian letter
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
227:
216:
133:
98:
65:
55:
54:
53:
44:Without proper
33:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5014:
5004:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4961:
4960:
4958:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4936:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4914:
4908:
4907:
4901:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4894:
4879:
4859:
4840:
4825:
4809:
4789:
4786:
4785:
4783:
4782:
4767:
4749:
4740:
4721:
4716:quotation mark
4693:
4690:
4689:
4687:
4686:
4676:
4671:
4661:
4656:
4641:
4626:
4607:
4591:
4588:
4587:
4585:
4584:
4569:
4554:
4531:
4512:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4490:
4489:
4474:
4459:
4444:
4429:
4414:
4399:
4379:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4372:
4357:
4342:
4327:
4312:
4297:
4278:
4263:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4240:
4225:
4206:
4191:
4176:
4160:
4157:
4156:
4154:
4153:
4134:
4111:
4095:
4092:
4091:
4089:
4088:
4042:
4027:
4012:
3997:
3982:
3967:
3952:
3937:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3914:
3899:
3876:
3857:
3842:
3827:
3812:
3797:
3781:
3778:
3777:
3764:
3763:
3756:
3749:
3741:
3732:
3731:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3700:
3699:
3695:quantification
3691:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3679:quantification
3675:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3658:
3657:
3655:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3573:
3572:
3570:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3521:
3520:
3518:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3465:
3464:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3447:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3424:
3418:
3417:
3415:Frederic Goudy
3413:, designed by
3408:
3396:
3391:
3370:
3369:External links
3367:
3364:
3363:
3337:
3307:
3285:
3278:
3252:
3222:
3190:
3181:
3151:
3121:
3095:
3081:
3051:
3021:
3006:. Lisp Works.
2991:
2961:
2931:
2901:
2875:
2849:
2823:
2797:
2771:
2764:
2746:
2716:
2697:
2677:
2647:
2628:
2591:
2556:
2526:
2495:
2480:
2454:Jessie Bedford
2445:
2408:
2378:
2350:
2329:
2299:
2296:on 8 May 2008.
2290:word-detective
2274:
2255:
2228:
2174:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2144:Tironian notes
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2079:
2077:sampler (1997)
2073:
2066:
2064:
2062:sampler (1958)
2058:
2051:
2049:
2043:
2036:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2018:
2012:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1993:
1991:
1985:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1935:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1891:
1888:
1870:
1864:
1768:
1765:
1746:
1745:
1734:
1731:
1573:BASIC dialects
1473:
1472:
1456:
1400:
1399:
1314:
1312:
1305:
1299:
1296:
1276:
1272:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1227:
1226:
1212:
1198:
1184:
1170:
1156:
1142:
1123:
1104:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
863:
860:
856:
855:
849:A handwritten
848:
841:
839:
836:
829:
827:
824:
817:
814:
813:
812:
778:
775:
741:Tironian notes
708:and ampersand.
695:
692:
654:Latin alphabet
616:
615:
605:
598:
596:
593:
586:
584:
581:Insular script
575:
568:
566:
557:
550:
548:
545:
538:
535:
534:
533:
531:
528:
472:
446:= and'; i.e. '
423:
420:
379:
378:
373:⟩, see
347:
346:
343:
339:
338:
335:
331:
330:
326:
325:
322:
318:
317:
305:
301:
300:
244:
240:
239:
236:
232:
231:
222:
218:
217:
215:
214:
213:
212:
211:
210:
209:
208:
207:
206:
205:
204:
203:
202:
156:
154:
150:
149:
145:
144:
141:
137:
136:
131:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
111:Latin language
108:
104:
103:
93:
89:
88:
83:
82:Writing system
79:
78:
74:
73:
69:
68:
62:
61:
48:, you may see
36:
35:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5013:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4986:Logic symbols
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4971:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4937:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4923:Logic symbols
4921:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4909:
4906:
4903:
4902:
4899:
4890:
4886:
4880:
4874:
4870:
4860:
4855:
4851:
4841:
4836:
4832:
4826:
4820:
4816:
4810:
4805:
4801:
4791:
4790:
4787:
4778:
4774:
4768:
4763:
4759:
4741:
4736:
4732:
4722:
4717:
4713:
4695:
4694:
4691:
4682:
4678:
4672:
4667:
4663:
4657:
4652:
4648:
4642:
4637:
4633:
4627:
4622:
4618:
4608:
4603:
4599:
4593:
4592:
4589:
4580:
4576:
4570:
4565:
4561:
4555:
4550:
4546:
4532:
4527:
4523:
4513:
4508:
4504:
4498:
4497:
4494:
4485:
4481:
4475:
4470:
4466:
4460:
4455:
4451:
4445:
4440:
4436:
4430:
4425:
4424:division sign
4421:
4415:
4410:
4406:
4400:
4395:
4391:
4381:
4380:
4377:
4368:
4367:diameter sign
4364:
4358:
4353:
4352:degree symbol
4349:
4343:
4338:
4334:
4328:
4323:
4319:
4313:
4308:
4304:
4298:
4293:
4289:
4279:
4274:
4270:
4264:
4259:
4255:
4249:
4248:
4245:
4236:
4232:
4226:
4221:
4217:
4207:
4202:
4198:
4192:
4187:
4183:
4177:
4172:
4171:question mark
4168:
4162:
4161:
4158:
4149:
4148:double hyphen
4145:
4135:
4130:
4126:
4112:
4107:
4103:
4097:
4096:
4093:
4084:
4080:
4043:
4038:
4034:
4028:
4023:
4019:
4013:
4008:
4004:
3998:
3993:
3989:
3983:
3978:
3974:
3968:
3963:
3959:
3953:
3948:
3944:
3938:
3933:
3929:
3923:
3922:
3919:
3910:
3906:
3900:
3895:
3891:
3877:
3872:
3868:
3858:
3853:
3849:
3843:
3838:
3834:
3828:
3823:
3819:
3813:
3808:
3804:
3798:
3793:
3789:
3783:
3782:
3779:
3774:
3773:typographical
3770:
3762:
3757:
3755:
3750:
3748:
3743:
3742:
3739:
3729:
3724:
3718:
3706:
3696:
3689:
3684:
3680:
3673:
3668:
3665:
3661:
3656:
3653:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3631:
3626:
3622:
3617:
3614:
3610:
3605:
3602:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3580:
3576:
3571:
3568:
3564:
3559:
3556:
3552:
3547:
3544:
3538:
3533:
3530:
3524:
3519:
3516:
3515:contradiction
3511:
3507:
3502:
3499:
3494:
3490:
3485:
3482:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3453:
3445:
3440:
3438:
3433:
3431:
3426:
3425:
3422:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3372:
3351:
3347:
3341:
3325:
3318:
3311:
3304:
3300:
3297:
3292:
3290:
3281:
3279:0-201-13447-0
3275:
3271:
3266:
3265:
3256:
3240:
3236:
3232:
3226:
3210:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3194:
3185:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3155:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3125:
3109:
3105:
3099:
3091:
3085:
3069:
3065:
3064:dev.mysql.com
3061:
3055:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3025:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2995:
2979:
2975:
2974:pages.mtu.edu
2971:
2965:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2935:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2905:
2889:
2885:
2879:
2863:
2859:
2853:
2837:
2833:
2827:
2811:
2807:
2801:
2785:
2781:
2775:
2767:
2761:
2757:
2750:
2734:
2730:
2726:
2720:
2704:
2700:
2698:9781451651348
2694:
2690:
2689:
2681:
2665:
2661:
2657:
2651:
2643:
2639:
2632:
2616:
2612:
2611:Six Revisions
2608:
2602:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2587:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2566:"Chapter XXI"
2560:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2530:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2499:
2493:
2487:
2485:
2477:
2473:
2470:
2466:
2462:
2459:
2455:
2449:
2438:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2419:
2412:
2396:
2392:
2388:
2382:
2367:
2366:
2361:
2354:
2346:
2342:
2341:
2333:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2303:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2281:
2279:
2262:
2258:
2256:9781108035996
2252:
2249:. p. 1.
2248:
2244:
2243:
2238:
2237:Nares, Robert
2232:
2216:
2212:
2211:Adobe Systems
2208:
2204:
2196:
2191:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2171:
2167:
2164:
2159:
2155:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2109:
2101:
2095:
2091:
2076:
2070:
2065:
2061:
2055:
2050:
2046:
2040:
2035:
2031:
2024:
2019:
2016:
2009:
2004:
1997:
1992:
1988:
1982:
1977:
1976:
1967:
1957:
1949:
1948:question mark
1945:
1941:
1934:Web standards
1928:
1924:
1920:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1912:
1904:
1899:
1897:
1896:metacharacter
1887:
1885:
1876:
1875:Windows Forms
1867:
1863:rint and for
1854:
1849:
1842:
1836:
1828:
1824:
1821:
1818:In the plain
1816:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1764:
1762:
1758:
1753:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1707:
1703:
1698:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1678:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1662:Commodore 128
1659:
1651:
1643:
1638:
1636:
1632:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1565:
1563:
1558:
1556:
1551:
1549:
1544:
1542:
1541:
1532:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1494:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1467:
1464:
1463:short-circuit
1457:
1446:
1439:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1396:
1393:
1385:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1343: –
1342:
1338:
1337:Find sources:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1315:This section
1313:
1309:
1304:
1303:
1295:
1293:
1285:
1280:
1270:
1242:
1239:
1234:
1232:
1213:
1199:
1185:
1171:
1157:
1143:
1140:
1124:
1121:
1105:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1062:
1058:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1018:
1017:
1010:
1008:
1004:
999:
997:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
963:
961:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
928:drum and bass
925:
921:
917:
913:
912:
907:
906:
901:
897:
893:
889:
888:
883:
882:
877:
876:
871:
870:
852:
845:
840:
833:
828:
821:
816:
815:
811:
802:
797:
788:
784:
774:
768:
763:
760:
754:
749:
746:
742:
738:
719:
715:
706:
700:
691:
689:
688:Apple Pie ABC
684:
680:
679:
674:
670:
662:
657:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
634:
632:
628:
624:
623:Roman cursive
612:
608:
602:
597:
590:
585:
582:
578:
572:
567:
562:
554:
549:
542:
537:
536:
527:
525:
521:
516:
514:
510:
506:
502:
497:
496:
490:
486:
478:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
444:
443:
437:
429:
419:
417:
412:
407:
403:
398:
394:
390:
386:
376:
364:
360:
358:
354:
348:
345:Left-to-Right
344:
340:
336:
332:
327:
323:
319:
309:
306:
302:
292:
291:Sindhi letter
287:
280:, pronounced
272:(ligature of
268:
252:(ligature of
248:
245:
241:
237:
233:
228: 100 CE
223:
219:
201:
198:
197:
195:
191:
190:
188:
184:
183:
181:
177:
176:
174:
170:
169:
167:
166:
165:
162:
159:
158:
155:
151:
146:
142:
138:
132:
130:
125:
122:
119:
115:
112:
109:
105:
102:
97:
94:
90:
87:
84:
80:
75:
70:
63:
58:
51:
47:
43:
41:
31:
24:
19:
4928:Math symbols
4889:section mark
4549:vertical bar
4307:percent sign
4106:hyphen-minus
3931:
3642:
3591:
3476:
3471:
3383:. Retrieved
3379:
3354:. Retrieved
3340:
3328:. Retrieved
3310:
3263:
3255:
3243:. Retrieved
3234:
3225:
3213:. Retrieved
3202:
3193:
3184:
3172:. Retrieved
3163:
3160:"Exegesis 6"
3154:
3142:. Retrieved
3133:
3124:
3112:. Retrieved
3098:
3084:
3072:. Retrieved
3063:
3054:
3042:. Retrieved
3033:
3024:
3012:. Retrieved
3003:
2994:
2984:12 September
2982:. Retrieved
2973:
2964:
2952:. Retrieved
2943:
2934:
2922:. Retrieved
2913:
2904:
2892:. Retrieved
2878:
2866:. Retrieved
2852:
2840:. Retrieved
2826:
2814:. Retrieved
2800:
2788:. Retrieved
2774:
2755:
2749:
2739:24 September
2737:. Retrieved
2728:
2719:
2709:23 September
2707:. Retrieved
2687:
2680:
2668:. Retrieved
2659:
2656:"Ampersands"
2650:
2641:
2631:
2619:. Retrieved
2610:
2584:– via
2578:. Retrieved
2569:
2559:
2547:. Retrieved
2538:
2529:
2517:. Retrieved
2508:
2498:
2448:
2422:
2411:
2399:. Retrieved
2391:The Hot Word
2390:
2381:
2369:. Retrieved
2363:
2353:
2344:
2338:
2332:
2320:. Retrieved
2311:
2302:
2294:the original
2289:
2265:. Retrieved
2241:
2231:
2219:. Retrieved
2215:the original
2206:
2188:
2177:
2158:
2102:, where the
2094:
1944:query string
1938:The generic
1937:
1900:
1893:
1850:
1840:
1817:
1770:
1754:
1747:
1718:
1699:
1695:green thread
1685:
1674:
1639:
1630:
1628:
1614:
1597:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1538:
1528:
1501:
1474:
1428:, including
1423:
1416:
1406:formal logic
1403:
1388:
1379:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1336:
1324:Please help
1319:verification
1316:
1281:
1235:
1228:
1086:
1054:
1041:
1038:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1011:
1000:
995:
990:
986:
978:
974:
964:
955:
947:
939:
931:
923:
915:
909:
903:
895:
891:
885:
879:
873:
867:
865:
798:
781:In everyday
780:
764:
711:
683:George Eliot
676:
672:
658:
635:
620:
579:ligature in
576:
560:
518:It has been
517:
512:
508:
504:
500:
482:
476:
467:
463:
427:
426:
418:for "and").
396:
388:
384:
382:
369:and ⟨
351:
337:&C (etC)
284:; եւ is the
247:Greek letter
199:
120:
117:Sound values
86:Latin script
37:
18:
5001:Punctuation
4337:basis point
4273:numero sign
4258:number sign
4201:interrobang
3769:punctuation
3693:existential
3264:The TeXbook
3199:"Ampersand"
2944:www.php.net
2914:www.ibm.com
2580:16 November
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