400:
518:, it had numbered more than 2500 volunteers, including some 800 drivers of French military transport trucks. It had actively recruited its drivers from the campuses of American colleges and universities, promoting morale by creating units with volunteers from the same schools. All financed their own uniforms and transportation to France where they worked under the same conditions as French ambulance drivers—with the same pay—and often found themselves serving under extremely dangerous missions on the Front. By the end of the war, some 127 men who had served with the AFS were killed and a notable number of individuals and units earned the Croix de Guerre and the Médaille de Guerre for their heroic actions as drivers.
263:
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year programs. As of 2023, students come from the following countries: Albania, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Cameroon, Egypt, Gaza, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Israel, Jordan, Kenya, Kosovo, Kuwait, Lebanon, Liberia, Libya, Malaysia, Mali, Morocco, Mozambique, Nigeria, North
Macedonia, Pakistan, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkiye, and the West Bank. Countries that formerly participated include Algeria, Ethiopia, Yemen, Iraq, Oman, Qatar, and Syria.
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739:
38:
79:
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Programm" (PPP) and over the years the German authorities have made many efforts to present this as their "own program". Not only AFS Germany but all competitors are more or less behind-the-scene service providers so people may not recognized who is doing this program in
Germany. AFS hosts German CBYX students throughout the US, and administers the scholarship for US students located in the Northeast.
522:
Ambulance (the
British Red Cross). Later, both would merge —under the American Red Cross—as the "Norton-Harjes". In the summer and fall of 1917, when all the volunteer ambulance services were invited to join the new U.S. Army Ambulance Service, Norton's units simply disbanded, while Harjes’, under the American Red Cross, moved into Italy where they would subsequently serve under the USAAS.
191:
133:
386:. In 2015, 12,578 students traveled abroad on an AFS cultural exchange program, between 99 countries. The U.S.-based partner, AFS-USA, sends more than 1,100 U.S. students abroad and places foreign students with more than 2,300 U.S. families each year. As of 2022, more than 500,000 people have gone abroad with AFS and over 100,000 former AFS students live in the U.S.
1332:
volunteer base of over 5,000. Study abroad programs range from two week group trips, to traditional year-long exchanges. Students on traditional exchanges live in volunteer host families, and study at a local high school. Other programs include community service, university classes, or language classes.
1358:
The
National Security Language Initiative for Youth (NSLI-Y) program is part of a broader government-wide presidential initiative that prepares American citizens to be leaders in a global world. NSLI-Y encourages a lifetime of language study and cultural understanding by providing more than 600 fully
1349:
The
Congress Bundestag Youth Exchange Program (CBYX) was launched in 1983 by the U.S. Congress and the German Parliament. AFS currently provides 50 merit-based, full scholarships for U.S. students and 60 scholarships for German participants. In Germany it is called the "Parlamentarisches Patenschafts
711:
are the organization's core
Partners for fundraising, policy-setting and sharing. The main activities include networking and advocacy, training and seminars for volunteers and staff, establishing new partner countries in Europe, and coordinating Europe-wide projects. It is an important European Youth
699:
On a
European level, the European Federation for Intercultural Learning (EFIL) serves as the umbrella organization for many AFS partner countries in and around Europe, currently including 26 AFS partner countries: Austria, Belgium (both Flemish and French organizations), Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech
690:
AFS volunteers help in many areas including facilitating the AFS mission in the local community and schools by finding and interviewing students and families. Further involvement includes serving as a contact person for an AFS student, organizing fund raising events, and arranging activities for AFS
1331:
AFS-USA, Inc. (a.k.a., AFS-USA) is the AFS partner organization in the United States and is a registered 501(c)(3). Approximately 1,100 participants go abroad with AFS-USA annually. Over 1,000 international AFS students from other countries are hosted in the U.S. annually. AFS-USA is supported by a
1371:
The Future
Leaders Exchange (FLEX) program originated in the FREEDOM Support Act, which was sponsored by U.S. Senator Bill Bradley and was passed by Congress in 1992. FLEX provides full merit-based scholarships to students from the countries of the former Soviet Union. As of 2023, students come to
491:
The newly appointed inspector toured the ambulance sections of
Northern France and learned that the American volunteers were bored with so-called "jitney work," transporting wounded soldiers from railheads to hospitals far back from the front lines. French army policy prohibited foreign nationals
1380:
Kennedy-Lugar Youth
Exchange and Study (YES) was initiated by The Department of State in the aftermath of Sept. 11. It aims to build bridges of understanding between Americans and people in countries with significant Muslim populations. Students from over 40 countries come to the US for academic
510:
When the United States entered the war in April 1917, the French Army successfully appealed to the Field Service for drivers for its military transport sections —and so, no longer limited to medical transport, the organization renamed itself the "American Field Service", thus establishing today's
1384:
The YES Abroad Program also provides scholarships for high school students in the US to spend an academic year in countries with significant Muslim communities, including as of 2023 Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Ghana, India, Indonesia, Jordan, Malaysia, Morocco, North Macedonia, Senegal,
571:
The AFS recruits who joined the Service in late spring 1917, after Congress's declaration of war, were greeted by Piatt Andrew with a request: Would they forego ambulance driving for trucking supplies to the front? Eight hundred AFS recruits joined the camion service, including John Kautz, who
525:
Once the Americans entered the war, many drivers joined combat units, both French and American, serving as officers in a variety of assignments, notably in air force and artillery units. At the same time, a large percentage of volunteers signed up for the military, thenceforth members of USAAS
502:
By the summer of 1916, the Field Service severed its ties with the American Ambulance and moved its operations from cramped quarters in Neuilly to Paris, onto the spacious grounds of the Delessert château at 21 rue Raynouard in the Passy area of Paris. There, it grew rapidly over the next year,
464:
When war broke out in 1914, the American Colony of Paris organized an "ambulance"—the French term for a temporary military hospital—just as it had done in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870 when the "American Ambulance" had been under tents set up near the Paris home of its founder, the celebrated
521:
Other volunteer ambulance corps served the French Army as "foreign sanitary sections" during World War I. The first was Henry Harjes’ "Formation" units under the American Red Cross, followed by Richard Norton's American Volunteer Motor-Ambulance Corps, organized in London under the St. John's
495:
In March 1915, Andrew met with Captain Aimé Doumenc, head of the French Army Automobile Service and pleaded his case for the American volunteers. They desired above all, he said, "to pick up the wounded from the front lines…, to look danger squarely in the face; in a word, to mingle with the
1362:
As of 2023, NSLI-Y offers academic scholarships to learn Arabic, Mandarin Chinese, Hindi, Indonesian, Korean, Persian (Tajiki), Russian, and Turkish through summer and year-long programs in Jordan, Morocco, China, Taiwan, India, Indonesia, South Korea, Tajikistan, Estonia, Latvia, Kazakhstan,
534:
The young AFS drivers came from "prominent families in the States," and had attended, or were still attending, one of almost a hundred prominent colleges or universities around the country. Also represented were a smaller group from America's professional class: doctors, lawyers, architects,
1340:
Public Diplomacy Initiatives at AFS-USA offer support for international students to study in the United States and for U.S. students to study abroad via full funded scholarships by grant-making foundations or by the Educational and Cultural Affairs Bureau of the U.S. Department of State.
686:
AFS is one of the largest volunteer-based organizations of its kind in the world with more than 50,000 volunteers worldwide and more than 5,000 in the U.S. Tens of thousands of volunteers and a small staff make the AFS program happen worldwide. AFS volunteers are both young and old, busy
1372:
the US from a variety of countries in Eurasia including Armenia, Azerbaijan, Czechia, Estonia, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan.
479:
In the fall of 1914, when the war front moved away from Paris, the American Ambulance set up an outpost in Juilly and sent out detached units of volunteer drivers to serve informally with the British and Belgian armies in the north. In early 1915, one of those drivers,
496:
soldiers of France and to share their fate!" Doumenc agreed to give Andrew a trial. The success of Section Z was immediate and overwhelming, and by April 15, 1915, the French created American Ambulance Field Service operating under French Army command.
1962:
Hickey, Alice S., "Departing for the Ends of the Earth to do My Humble Part: The Life of William A. Rich, Volunteer Ambulance Driver for the American Field Service, 1942-1945- A Study of War Letters" (2008). Honors Program in History (Senior Honors
604:
When World War II broke out, AFS reorganized its ambulance service, sending units first to France and then to the British Armies in North Africa, Italy, India-Burma and with the Free French for the final drive from southern France to Germany.
724:
AFS is an international, voluntary, non-governmental, non-profit organization that provides intercultural learning opportunities to help people develop the knowledge, skills and understanding needed to create a more just and peaceful world.
526:
units, but remaining identified with their AFS past—a past kept alive through the work of HQ, still at 21 rue Raynouard, where a Bulletin was published and where visiting ambulance drivers could find temporary lodgings and meals.
700:
Republic, Denmark & Sweden, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey and Tunisia.
595:
exchanges. AFS also created an association for its veterans, publishing a bulletin, organizing reunions and contributing a wing to house its memorabilia at the Museum of Franco-American Cooperation in Blérancourt, France.
1166:, Argentine former foreign minister from 2015 to 2019, United Nations Chef de Cabinet to the Executive Office, served as Chief Operating Officer and Deputy Executive Director of the World Food Programme (went to the US)
1742:"Decorations" in History of the American Field Service in France. "Friends of France". 1914–1917. Told by its Members with Illustrations. Boston and New York. Houghton Mifflin Company, 1920.
1409:
is AFS-USA's signature diversity program and makes it possible for high school students from under-served communities to receive full scholarship awards to study abroad on summer programs.
587:
Following the Great War, the AFS became sponsors for the French Fellowships—graduate student scholarships for study in France and in the US—which were ultimately administered by the
499:
This marked the formal beginning of American Ambulance Field Service, three units of which made their mark during battles in northern France, the Champagne, Verdun and the Vosges.
535:
painters, brokers, businessmen, poets and writers. This literate group produced many letters, diaries, journals, and even poetry. The AFS collected many of these writings into
683:
As of 2023, there are over 60 AFS organizations worldwide serving over 80 different countries, providing exchange opportunities for over 13,000 students and teachers annually.
539:, published in 1916. The Service used this volume to recruit more volunteers to the "gloriously exciting and grandly humanitarian" work of an ambulancier on the Western Front.
476:
The volunteer drivers of 1914 found themselves behind the wheels of motorized, not horse-driven, vehicles: Model-Ts, purchased from the nearby Ford plant in Levallois-Perret.
205:
627:, president of AFS, established the American Field Service International Scholarships. During the 1947–48 school year, the first students came from ten countries including
2524:
1403:
is the primary AFS scholarship program, offering full and partial need and merit-based scholarships to qualified applicants for year, semester, and summer programs.
2101:
579:
After the war the Field Service produced three hefty volumes of writings from numerous AFS alumni, including excerpts from the previously published books above.
1555:
J. Paulding Brown. "The First Months of the American Ambulance (September 1914 to May 1915),"; in George Rock History of the American Field Service, 1920–1955
553:
Other literary "ambulanciers" brought their letters and journals and memoirs to American publishers in the coming years. William Yorke Stevenson produced
703:
EFIL does not engage in active student exchanges between countries. Instead, it supports member organizations in the field of intercultural learning. The
1519:
Col. T. Bentley Mott. Myron Herrick. Friend of France. An Autobiographical Biography. Garden City, New York. Doubleday, Doran & Company, Inc., 1929
1421:
are awards are given to applicants who are former host family members, returnees, children of returnees, and of descendants of AFS Ambulance Drivers.
968:, former President of the UN General Assembly and Swedish Minister of Foreign Affairs, UN deputy secretary-general from July 1, 2012 (went to the US)
503:
continuing to provide "sanitary sections" to the French Army, while also serving as a recruitment source of combat pilots for the newly formed
1427:
is a merit-based full scholarship for a year in Japan designed to promote intercultural understanding and peace, and was created in memory of
1904:
George Rock. "Between the Wars: The Fellowships for French Universities" in History of the American Field Service, 1920–1955. New York, 1956.
1584:
1735:
1512:
608:
2,196 men served in the A.F.S. during World War II. Twenty-five were sons of drivers who served in the A.F.S. during the First World War.
1771:
1717:
1620:
760:
51:
2534:
1805:
Friends of France: the Field Service of the American Ambulance described by its members. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1916, p. 63
1537:
Thomas W. Evans, History of the American Ambulance Established in Paris during the Siege of 1870–71, London: Low, Low and Searle, 1873.
1724:
John R. Smucker, Jr. The United States Army Ambulance Service in Armies of France and Italy, 1917-1918-1919, USAAS Association. 1967.
1699:
2405:"Friends of France: the Field Service of the American Ambulance," described by its members. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1916.
1915:
2529:
2487:
211:
1530:
691:
students. As a volunteer-driven organization, AFS depends on donations of time to implement and monitor the delivery of programs.
2231:
1789:
2544:
17:
1631:. "Friends of France". 1914–1917. Told by its Members with Illustrations. Boston and New York. Houghton Mifflin Company, 1920.
1984:
1753:
1047:
687:
professionals and retirees, and students and teachers. AFS provides development and training opportunities for volunteers.
588:
515:
1944:
470:
399:
1814:
History of the American Field Service in France, as told by its members, vol. 3. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1920, p. 440.
1470:
1011:
1897:
1548:
1877:
John Iden Kautz, Trucking to the Trenches: Letters from France, June–November, 1917. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1918
1823:
History of the American Field Service in France, as told by its members, vol. 1. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1920, p. 7.
1015:
1030:, French current IMF Director, former Minister of Economic Affairs, Industry and Employment of France (went to the US)
2408:"History of the American Field Service in France," as told by its members, vols. 1–3, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1920.
2060:
2033:
786:
242:
172:
114:
65:
768:
1886:
History of the American Field Service in France, as told by its members, vols. 1-3, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1920.
612:
89:
2183:
143:
1133:
57:
1602:
764:
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1217:, German State Minister, member of the Board of Trustees AFS Intercultural Programs Germany (went to the US)
1396:
AFS-USA awards financial aid and scholarships to students each year, including via the following programs:
1248:
1123:
546:, by Leslie Buswell, was composed of the author's letters back to the States. Buswell went on to assist
371:
1673:
1385:
Thailand, and Turkiye. Former host countries include Egypt, Mali, Oman, Philippines, and South Africa.
1659:
2539:
1310:
1199:
886:
2417:
Leslie Buswell. "Ambulance No. 10: Personal Letters from the Front." NY: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1916.
2385:
1591:
A. Piatt Andrew. Letters Written Home from France in the First Half of 1915. Privately printed, 1915
1151:
217:
96:
1113:
891:
821:
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150:
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2424:
2420:
Imbrie, Robert Whitney. "Behind the Wheel of a War Ambulance." NY: Robert McBride and Co., 1918.
1778:
William Fenwick Harris. "Richard Norton, 1872-1918" in Harvard Graduates' Magazine, December 1918.
1303:, South African folk singer, actress, theatre producer, director and founder of the South African
2223:
1582:
1238:
1122:, American foreign policy specialist and former Director of Central Intelligence and head of the
753:
201:
1859:
Imbrie, Robert Whitney. Behind the Wheel of a War Ambulance. NY: Robert McBride and Co., 1918.
1733:
1510:
1769:
1294:
1279:, Australian senator (Liberal) from South Australia; later Minister of Finance (went to the US)
1266:
1139:
291:
2359:
1841:
Stevenson, William Yorke. To the Front in a Flivver. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1917.
1715:
1697:
1618:
488:, head of the American Ambulance and one of Andrew's colleagues from the Taft Administration.
1913:
1304:
1270:
861:
851:
1181:
984:
Professor of Biochemistry and Science adviser of the Israeli Prime Minister (went to the US)
908:, Sri Lankan-born American diplomat, professor, author, US Government executive (went to US)
2131:
1850:
Stevenson, William Yorke. From "Poilu" to "Yank." Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1918.
1528:
1313:, American screenwriter and producer, known as the ʻfather of the Ferengi.ʻ (went to Japan)
1039:
881:
713:
592:
504:
1972:
1787:
8:
2197:
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547:
507:, one of whose prime movers, Edmund L. Gros, was the Field Service's in-house physician.
473:
in the suburb of Neuilly-sur-Seine—and was run by the nearby American Hospital of Paris.
443:
428:
1024:, Afghan-American former United States Ambassador to the United Nations (went to the US)
2465:
2433:
2336:
1796:
The American Field Service Bulletins, published at 21, rue Raynouard, Paris, 1917–1919.
1291:, Australian politician and Opposition Leader in the Australian Senate (went to Brazil)
1254:
1089:
856:
379:
262:
2127:
1751:
1263:, American Financial Advisor and Municipal Pension System Advocate (went to Sri Lanka)
2477:
2442:
1101:
1027:
1005:
987:
941:
708:
403:
Shot down German plane from AFS Lewis Burwell account personal letters from the front
2102:"Mariya Takeuchi: The pop genius behind 2018's surprise online smash hit from Japan"
1446:
is a partial scholarship for high school students studying in the Francophone world.
1393:
Scholarships awarded by the AFS were formerly known as American Field Scholarships.
1169:
1145:
453:
435:
423:
415:
407:
1942:
1021:
977:
953:
876:
811:
675:
1988:
1931:
460:, director of the Field Service and Major Church, U. S. A., visiting in Champagne.
2499:
1948:
1919:
1901:
1895:
1793:
1775:
1757:
1739:
1721:
1703:
1646:
1624:
1606:
1588:
1552:
1546:
1534:
1516:
1282:
1244:
1163:
1157:
846:
816:
624:
481:
466:
2414:
Bryan, Julien H. "Ambulance 464: Encore des Blesses." NY: Macmillan Co., 1918.
2340:. Vol. XLIV, no. 2298. South Australia. September 24, 1970. p. 20
2086:
1214:
149:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
1478:
1260:
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1095:
1077:
1053:
1033:
959:
947:
929:
905:
836:
826:
704:
628:
367:
154:
2331:
1960:
1951:
George Rock. History of the American Field Service, 1920–1955. New York, 1956.
1868:
Bryan, Julien H. Ambulance 464: Encore des Blesses. NY: Macmillan Co., 1918.
1832:
Hansen, Arlen (1996, 2011). Gentlemen Volunteers. Arcade Publishing. p. 39-40.
2518:
2478:
Video interview of AFS students in INDIA, Ludovica Fois & Sophia Mersmann
1428:
1316:
1300:
1220:
1193:
1187:
1119:
1043:
999:
971:
935:
923:
917:
911:
841:
801:
640:
411:
The remains of two ambulances destroyed by German shell-fire brought to Paris
301:
469:. The "American Ambulance" of 1914 took over the premises of the unfinished
1353:
1276:
1230:
1208:
1083:
965:
866:
831:
806:
485:
439:
375:
2253:
2037:
1573:
Hansen, Arlen (1996, 2011). Gentlemen Volunteers. Arcade Publishing. p. 44
1564:
Hansen, Arlen (1996, 2011). Gentlemen Volunteers. Arcade Publishing. p. 14
2411:
Hansen, Arlen. "Gentlemen Volunteers." NY: Arcade Publishing, 1996, 2011.
1600:
1499:
1175:
1129:
1107:
871:
656:
652:
2279:
2175:
1640:
1288:
1226:
1086:, German member of the board of directors at Microsoft (went to the US)
1071:
1059:
993:
1437:
provides full scholarships for high school students to study in Japan.
1415:
is offered to LGBTQIA+ students applying to year or semester programs.
920:, American, the 19th president of Columbia University (went to Brazil)
2505:
National Security Language Initiative for Youth (NSLI-Y) program site
2034:"AFS Intercultural Programs | Intercultural education worldwide"
1985:"AFS Intercultural Programs | Intercultural education worldwide"
1036:, current Austrian member of the European Parliament (went to the US)
220:
by removing items or incorporating them into the text of the article.
738:
2305:
611:
Seventy AFS Ambulance Drivers assisted the efforts to liberate the
2492:
2426:
Trucking to the Trenches: Letters from France, June-November, 1917
1974:
Commemorating the 75th Anniversary of the Bergen-Belsen Liberation
2135:
648:
632:
667:. Students participating had to be nominated by their teachers.
557:
in 1917, stayed on in France after militarization, and composed
2504:
1375:
1178:, Uruguayan Actor, Radio Announcer and Pianist (went to the US)
1142:, U.S. Ambassador to Libya killed while serving (went to Spain)
981:
660:
644:
636:
447:
2510:
AFS Yogyakarta Indonesia | Bina Antarbudaya Chapter Yogyakarta
2360:"Japanese exchange student, family still close after 47 years"
514:
Before the AFS was absorbed into the much larger, federalized
1092:, Austrian Ambassador to the United Nations (went to the US)
1050:, and the first female to hold that position (went to the US)
679:
New Mexico Western Life Camp, AFS New Mexico Area Team (NMAT)
664:
2482:
88:
may be in need of reorganization to comply with Knowledge's
550:
in the AFS's recruiting and fundraising offices in Boston.
2150:
1363:
Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, and other countries around the world.
926:, American film director (went to Ceylon - now Sri Lanka)
728:
2471:
2011:
1933:
The Museum of Franco-American Cooperation at Blérancourt
1354:
National Security Language Initiative for Youth (NSLI-Y)
389:
1922:
American Field Service Association Bulletins, 1920–1935
1335:
1359:
funded scholarships to American high school students.
1126:(February 5, 1993 – January 10, 1995) (went to Sweden)
419:
21 ambulances in the yard at 21 Rue Raynouard in Paris
1465:
1463:
1196:, American director (went to Sri Lanka, then Ceylon)
2459:
2151:"AFS Alumni: A Community of Active Global Citizens"
1297:, Australian professional diplomat (went to the US)
344:
2525:Non-profit organizations based in New York (state)
1205:Ilham Zaidi, Indian Epidemiologist (went to Japan)
1080:, American author and translator (went to Denmark)
370:organization. It consists of over 50 independent,
1460:
1366:
1014:, American quiz show champion and founder of the
1008:, American Ambassador to India (went to Thailand)
427:The American Ambulance Field Service convoy near
2516:
2012:"European Federation for Intercultural Learning"
1627:Stephen Galatti, "The Growth of the Service" in
1431:, an AFS Exchange Student to the U.S. from Japan
1148:, Brazilian Political scientist (went to Latvia)
1068:, Austrian singer and presenter (went to the US)
898:
1629:History of the American Field Service in France
1449:Numerous local scholarships are also available.
1074:, American writer and historian (went to Chile)
974:, former President of Colombia (went to the US)
2472:European Federation for Intercultural Learning
2254:"Future Leaders Exchange Program - Contact Us"
1319:, Chilean president from 2022 (went to France)
99:to make improvements to the overall structure.
1285:, Japanese singer-songwriter (went to the US)
484:, was appointed "Inspector of Ambulances" by
1376:Kennedy-Lugar Youth Exchange and Study (YES)
1257:, Filipina Miss Universe 2011 3rd runner-up.
1116:, American columnist (went to Great Britain)
378:, professionally staffed offices, volunteer
2386:"AFS Global Citizen Scholarships & Aid"
2125:
2061:"Desistiu de estudar nos EUA pela namorada"
1154:, Turkish Foreign Minister (went to the US)
1110:, American editor-in-chief (went to Turkey)
1062:, German singer-songwriter (went to the US)
996:, American actor (went to Northern Ireland)
767:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
529:
66:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2464:
2447:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1918.
2438:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1917.
2348:– via National Library of Australia.
1441:American Association of Teachers of French
383:
1184:, Icelandic soccer player (went to Italy)
787:Learn how and when to remove this message
712:organization and an active member of the
243:Learn how and when to remove this message
173:Learn how and when to remove this message
115:Learn how and when to remove this message
27:International youth exchange organization
2100:Michel, Patrick St (November 17, 2018).
950:, Indonesian politician (went to the US)
674:
452:
434:
422:
414:
406:
398:
2332:"Scholarship Winner Mel U.S. President"
2186:from the original on November 14, 2023.
1388:
1202:, Norwegian politician (went to the US)
1172:, Argentine Ambassador (went to the US)
719:
14:
2517:
2099:
2089:. Tucson Daily Citizen. June 11, 1969.
1104:, Japanese politician (went to the US)
729:Notable AFS Ambulance Corps volunteers
2429:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1918.
2128:"@AFSAus Well, I went with AFS to..."
1344:
1190:, German entertainer (went to the US)
1160:, Argentine Diplomat (went to the US)
944:, American astronaut (went to Norway)
390:History of AFS Intercultural Programs
2148:
1336:AFS-USA Public Diplomacy Initiatives
1223:, Brazilian actress (went to the US)
1098:, Belgian comedian (went to Iceland)
1048:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
932:, Italian astronaut (went to the US)
914:, Venezuelan actor (went to Austria)
765:adding citations to reliable sources
732:
589:Institute of International Education
184:
126:
72:
31:
2234:from the original on April 24, 2012
990:, Japanese student (went to the US)
956:, Belgian explorer (went to the US)
938:, German astronaut (went to the US)
582:
563:Behind the Wheel of a War Ambulance
24:
2224:"Languages and Program Experience"
2067:(in Portuguese). December 18, 2009
1425:Yoshi Hattori Memorial Scholarship
1016:International History Bee and Bowl
565:in 1918, as did Julien Bryan with
561:in 1918. Robert Imbrie published
492:from traveling into battle zones.
25:
2556:
2535:Organizations established in 1915
2451:
1056:, Belgian singer (went to the US)
567:Ambulance 464: Encore des Blesses
47:This article has multiple issues.
2050:About AFS Intercultural Programs
1326:
962:, French artist (went to the US)
737:
613:Bergen-Belsen concentration camp
261:
189:
131:
77:
36:
2530:Organizations based in Brittany
2488:AFS in WWI – Digital Collection
2378:
2352:
2324:
2298:
2272:
2258:Future Leaders Exchange Program
2246:
2216:
2190:
2168:
2142:
2119:
2093:
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2004:
1977:
1966:
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1691:
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1634:
1612:
1211:, German actor (went to the US)
1134:Green Templeton College, Oxford
599:
374:, each with its own network of
322:International exchange programs
55:or discuss these issues on the
1594:
1576:
1567:
1558:
1540:
1522:
1504:
1493:
1367:Future Leaders Exchange (FLEX)
394:
13:
1:
2545:1915 establishments in France
2149:Programs, AFS Intercultural.
2126:@SenatorWong (May 11, 2013).
1453:
1132:, South African Principal of
899:Notable AFS exchange students
670:
1249:Eurovision Song Contest 2017
591:and were precedents for the
372:not-for-profit organizations
275:; 110 years ago
7:
2493:AFS in the Hospitality Club
2441:Stevenson, William Yorke.
2432:Stevenson, William Yorke.
1124:Central Intelligence Agency
516:U.S. Army Ambulance Service
511:well-known acronym, "AFS".
10:
2561:
2155:AFS Intercultural Programs
1947:November 26, 2010, at the
1918:November 26, 2010, at the
1900:November 26, 2010, at the
1792:November 26, 2010, at the
1756:November 26, 2010, at the
1702:November 26, 2010, at the
1645:November 26, 2010, at the
1605:November 26, 2010, at the
1551:November 26, 2010, at the
1533:November 26, 2010, at the
1475:AFS Intercultural Programs
1273:astronaut (went to the US)
1251:'s winner (went to the US)
1233:professor of exercise and
1002:, a Dominican sportscaster
618:
356:AFS Intercultural Programs
256:AFS Intercultural Programs
2435:To the Front in a Flivver
1678:www.nationalmuseum.af.mil
1413:AFS-USA Pride Scholarship
555:To The Front in a Flivver
339:
326:
318:
308:
297:
287:
269:
260:
1471:"2015 AFS Annual Report"
892:Lloyd Stephen Riford Jr.
574:Trucking to the Trenches
542:Also published in 1916,
530:World War I publications
465:Paris-American dentist,
1706:Mallet Reserve Bulletin
1444:and AFS-USA Scholarship
1419:AFS Family Scholarships
1239:University of Cape Town
694:
615:in April and May 1945.
2498:July 17, 2011, at the
2444:From "Poilu" to "Yank"
1774:July 26, 2011, at the
1738:July 26, 2011, at the
1623:July 26, 2011, at the
1587:July 26, 2011, at the
1515:July 26, 2011, at the
1477:. 2015. Archived from
1435:Asia Kakehashi Project
1267:Samantha Cristoforetti
1140:J. Christopher Stevens
680:
559:From "Poilu" to "Yank"
461:
450:
432:
420:
412:
404:
366:) is an international
364:American Field Service
292:Intercultural learning
18:American Field Service
2182:. November 14, 2023.
2040:on September 22, 2010
2001:About Stephen Galatti
1991:on September 27, 2006
1305:Naledi Theatre Awards
862:J. Roderick MacArthur
852:Robert Whitney Imbrie
678:
456:
438:
426:
418:
410:
402:
2228:www.nsliforyouth.org
2087:"Plan Foreign Study"
1760:The Harjes Formation
1720:May 2, 2008, at the
1389:AFS-USA Scholarships
1200:Torbjørn Røe Isaksen
1040:Margaret H. Marshall
882:Bayard Tuckerman Jr.
761:improve this section
720:Statement of purpose
714:European Youth Forum
593:Fulbright Foundation
505:Escadrille Lafayette
2388:. November 14, 2023
2312:. November 13, 2023
2286:. November 13, 2023
2260:. November 13, 2023
2204:. November 13, 2023
1066:Klaus Eberhartinger
623:In September 1946,
544:Ambulance Number 10
446:in April 1917 near
429:Dombasle-en-Argonne
257:
97:editing the article
2423:Kautz, John Iden.
2337:Port Lincoln Times
1609:.Official Document
1345:Congress Bundestag
1255:Shamcey Supsup-Lee
1182:AlfreĂ° Finnbogason
1090:Gerhard Pfanzelter
980:, Israeli born in
857:John Howard Lawson
681:
462:
451:
433:
421:
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405:
380:board of directors
255:
218:clean up the lists
1674:"Dr. Edmund Gros"
1152:İsmail Cem İpekçi
1102:Yasuhisa Shiozaki
1028:Christine Lagarde
1018:(went to Austria)
1006:Kenneth I. Juster
988:Yoshihiro Hattori
942:Catherine Coleman
887:Robert Montgomery
797:
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709:Council of Europe
537:Friends of France
362:, originally the
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1481:on July 26, 2017
1467:
1407:Faces of America
1307:(went to the US)
1241:(went to the US)
1136:(went to the US)
1042:, American 23rd
1022:Zalmay Khalilzad
978:Israel Hanukoglu
954:Dixie Dansercoer
877:William Seabrook
812:Preston M. Burch
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1245:Salvador Sobral
1164:Susana Malcorra
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817:Ward Chamberlin
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2366:. May 29, 2018
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2176:"Study Abroad"
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1108:Linda Wells
960:Emma Dusong
872:Irving Penn
657:New Zealand
653:Netherlands
395:World War I
328:Volunteers
208:information
2519:Categories
2310:YES Abroad
1454:References
1289:Penny Wong
1269:, Italian
1229:, A-rated
1227:Tim Noakes
1072:Diana Muir
1060:Jann Klose
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671:Modern day
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1501:About AFS
777:June 2024
748:does not
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