1411:... Burnside had repeatedly demonstrated that it had been a military tragedy to give him a rank higher than colonel. One reason might have been that, with all his deficiencies, Burnside never had any angles of his own to play; he was a simple, honest, loyal soldier, doing his best even if that best was not very good, never scheming or conniving or backbiting. Also, he was modest; in an army many of whose generals were insufferable prima donnas, Burnside never mistook himself for Napoleon. Physically he was impressive: tall, just a little stout, wearing what was probably the most artistic and awe-inspiring set of whiskers in all that bewhiskered Army. He customarily wore a high, bell-crowned felt hat with the brim turned down and a double-breasted, knee-length frock coat, belted at the waist—a costume which, unfortunately, is apt to strike the modern eye as being very much like that of a beefy city cop of the 1880s.
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Illinois. This was a quiet area with little activity, and the
President reasoned that Burnside could not get himself into too much trouble there. However, antiwar sentiment was riding high in the Western states as they had traditionally carried on a great deal of commerce with the South, and there was little in the way of abolitionist sentiment there or a desire to fight for the purpose of ending slavery. Burnside was thoroughly disturbed by this trend and issued a series of orders forbidding "the expression of public sentiments against the war or the Administration" in his department; this finally climaxed with General Order No. 38, which declared that "any person found guilty of treason will be tried by a military tribunal and either imprisoned or banished to enemy lines".
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McClellan was losing patience. He sent a succession of couriers to motivate
Burnside to move forward, ordering one aide, "Tell him if it costs 10,000 men he must go now." He further increased the pressure by sending his inspector general to confront Burnside, who reacted indignantly: "McClellan appears to think I am not trying my best to carry this bridge; you are the third or fourth one who has been to me this morning with similar orders." The IX Corps eventually broke through, but the delay allowed Maj. Gen.
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957:, Lincoln ordered McClellan's removal on November 5, 1862, and selected Burnside to replace him on November 7, 1862. Burnside reluctantly obeyed this order, the third such in his brief career, in part because the courier told him that, if he refused it, the command would go instead to Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker, whom Burnside disliked. Burnside assumed charge of the Army of the Potomac in a change of command ceremony at the farm of Julia Claggett in
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Vallandigham for treason. A military court tried him and found him guilty of violating
General Order No. 38, despite his protests that he was simply expressing his opinions in public. Vallandigham was sentenced to imprisonment for the duration of the war and was turned into a martyr by antiwar Democrats. Burnside next turned his attention to Illinois, where the Chicago
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and emotionally for high command. Grant stated that he was "unfitted" for the command of an army and that no one knew this better than
Burnside himself. Knowing his capabilities, he twice refused command of the Army of the Potomac, accepting only the third time when the courier told him that otherwise the command would go to Joseph Hooker.
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President
Lincoln and General Grant about his future. He was contemplating resignation, but Lincoln and Grant requested that he remain in the Army. At the end of the interview, Burnside wrote, "I was not informed of any duty upon which I am to be placed." He finally resigned his commission on April 15, 1865, after Lee's surrender at
566:. His father was a native of South Carolina; he was a slave owner who freed his slaves when he relocated to Indiana. Ambrose attended Liberty Seminary as a young boy, but his education was interrupted when his mother died in 1841; he was apprenticed to a local tailor, eventually becoming a partner in the business.
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personally lead an assault by the IX corps. His corps commanders talked him out of it, but relations were strained between the general and his subordinates. Accepting full blame, he offered to retire from the U.S. Army, but this was refused. Burnside's detractors labeled him the "Butcher of
Fredericksburg".
961:. McClellan visited troops to bid them farewell. Columbia Claggett, Julia Claggett's daughter-in-law, testified after the war that a "parade and transfer of the Army to Gen. Burnside took place on our farm in front of our house in a change of command ceremony at New Baltimore, Virginia on November 9, 1862."
1278:, serving from May 29, 1866, to May 25, 1869. He was nominated by the Republican Party to be their candidate for governor in March 1866, and Burnside was elected governor in a landslide on April 4, 1866. This began Burnside's political career as a Republican, as he had been a Democrat before the war.
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He had been the most unfortunate commander of the Army, a general who had been cursed by succeeding its most popular leader and a man who believed he was unfit for the post. His tenure had been marked by bitter animosity among his subordinates and a fearful, if not needless, sacrifice of life. A firm
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Personally, Burnside was always very popular, both in the army and in politics. He made friends easily, smiled a lot, and remembered everyone's name. His professional military reputation, however, was less positive, and he was known for being obstinate, unimaginative, and unsuited both intellectually
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Burnside did not perform an adequate reconnaissance of the area, and he did not take advantage of several easy fording sites out of range of the enemy; his troops were forced into repeated assaults across the narrow bridge, which was dominated by
Confederate sharpshooters on the high ground. By noon,
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Mierka, np. The original spelling of his middle name was Everts, for Dr. Sylvanus Everts, the physician who delivered him. Ambrose Everts was also the name of
Edghill's and Pamela's first child, who died a few months before the future general was born. The name was misspelled as "Everett" during his
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in which he denounced
President Lincoln as a "tyrant" who sought to abolish the Constitution and set up a dictatorship. Burnside had dispatched several agents to the rally who took down notes and brought back their "evidence" to the general, who then declared that it was sufficient grounds to arrest
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As a result of the Crater fiasco, Burnside was relieved of command on August 14 and sent on "extended leave" by Grant. He was never recalled to duty for the remainder of the war. A court of inquiry later placed the blame for the defeat on
Burnside, Ledlie and Ferrero. In December, Burnside met with
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for one of the Congressional seats in Rhode Island in 1858 and was defeated in a landslide. The burdens of the campaign and the destruction by fire of his factory contributed to his financial ruin, and he was forced to assign his firearm patents to others. He then went west in search of employment
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Burnside was a modest and unassuming individual, mindful of his limitations, who had been propelled to high command against his will. He could be described as a genuinely unlucky man, both in battle and in business, where he was robbed of the rights to a successful cavalry firearm that had been his
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at Petersburg in July 1864, Burnside agreed to a plan suggested by a regiment of former coal miners in his corps, the 48th Pennsylvania: to dig a mine under a fort named Elliot's Salient in the Confederate entrenchments and ignite explosives there to achieve a surprise breakthrough. The fort was
573:, who left him at the altar. When the minister asked if she took him as her husband, Moon is said to have shouted "No siree Bob!" before running out of the church. Moon is best known for her espionage for the Confederacy during the Civil War. Later, Burnside arrested Moon, her younger sister
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Burnside offered to resign his commission altogether but Lincoln declined, stating that there could still be a place for him in the army. Thus, he was placed back at the head of the IX Corps and sent to command the Department of the Ohio, encompassing the states of Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky, and
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Assaults south of town were also mismanaged, which were supposed to be the main avenue of attack, and initial Union breakthroughs went unsupported. Burnside was upset by the failure of his plan and by the enormous casualties of his repeated, futile frontal assaults, and declared that he would
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in 1843 through his father's political connections and his own interest in military affairs. During his early tenure at the academy, a clerical error was made listing his middle name as Everett, rather than Everts. He graduated in 1847, ranking 18th in a class of 47, and was commissioned a
1093:. He remembered the section of General Order No. 38 which declared that offenders would be banished to enemy lines and finally decided that it was a good idea so Vallandigham was freed from jail and sent to Confederate hands. Meanwhile, Lincoln ordered the Chicago
803:; the latter were supported by a shore-based battery of four guns at Cobb's Point (now called Cobb Point) near the southeastern border of the town. The battle was a part of the campaign in North Carolina that was led by Burnside and known as the
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in the 3rd U.S. Artillery, a light artillery unit that had been converted to cavalry duty, protecting the Western mail routes through Nevada to California. In August 1849, he was wounded by an arrow in his neck during a skirmish against
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to be reopened and announced that Burnside had exceeded his authority in both cases. The President then issued a warning that generals were not to arrest civilians or close down newspapers again without the White House's permission.
1236:, who had failed to brief the men on what was expected of them, and was observed to be drinking liquor with Brig. Gen Edward Ferrero in a bombproof shelter well behind the lines during the battle, providing no leadership at all.
899:, placing them on opposite ends of the Union battle line and returning Burnside to command of just the IX Corps. Burnside implicitly refused to give up his authority and acted as though the corps commander was first Maj. Gen.
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for burial. Businesses and mills were closed for much of the day, and "thousands" of mourners from "all towns of the state and many places in Massachusetts and Connecticut" crowded the streets of Providence for the occasion.
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1229:, which had been specially trained for the assault: instead, he was forced to use untrained white troops. He could not decide which division to choose as a replacement, so he had his three subordinate commanders draw lots.
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After his resignation, Burnside was employed in numerous railroad and industrial directorships, including the presidencies of the Cincinnati and Martinsville Railroad, the Indianapolis and Vincennes Railroad, the
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Grimsley, p. 230, describes Burnside's conduct as "inept". Rhea, p. 317: " failings were so flagrant that the Army talked about them openly. He stumbled badly in the Wilderness and worse still at Spotsylvania."
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President Chester A. Arthur and Governor Augustus O. Bourn of Bristol dedicated the hall to the memory of General Ambrose E. Burnside (1824-1881), whose statue was intended to be the focus of the porch.
976:, as well as his own reluctance to deploy portions of his army across fording points. This allowed Gen. Lee to concentrate along Marye's Heights just west of town and easily repulse the Union attacks.
1189:, where he did not perform in a distinguished manner, attacking piecemeal and appearing reluctant to commit his troops to the frontal assaults that characterized these battles. After North Anna and
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patriot, he lacked the power of personality and will to direct recalcitrant generals. He had been willing to fight the enemy, but the terrible slope before Marye's Heights stands as his legacy.
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later exonerated Burnside and placed the blame for the Union defeat at the Crater on General Meade for requiring the specially trained USCT (United States Colored Troops) men to be withdrawn.
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As a result, Ledlie's men entered the huge crater instead of going around it, became trapped, and were subjected to heavy fire from Confederates around the rim, resulting in high casualties.
837:. He refused this opportunity because of his loyalty to McClellan and the fact that he understood his own lack of military experience, and detached part of his corps in support of Maj. Gen.
1315:, the title of a collection of 13 militia units from the original 13 states, which participated in the parade in Philadelphia on July 4, 1876, to mark the centennial of the signing of the
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1871: The NRA is created to improve the marksmanship of soldiers. The first president, Civil War general Ambrose Burnside, had seen too many Union soldiers who couldn't shoot straight.
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contracted the Burnside Arms Company to equip a large portion of the Army with his carbine, mostly cavalry and induced him to establish extensive factories for its manufacture. The
1116:, first bypassing the Confederate-held Cumberland Gap and ultimately occupying Knoxville unopposed; he then sent troops back to the Cumberland Gap. Confederate commander Brig. Gen.
736:. His 90-day regiment was mustered out of service on August 2; he was promoted to brigadier-general of volunteers on August 6 and was assigned to train provisional brigades in the
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He was responsible for some of the earliest victories in the Eastern theater, but was then promoted above his abilities, and is mainly remembered for two disastrous defeats, at
1285:, a military society of Union officers and their descendants, and served as the Junior Vice Commander of the Massachusetts Commandery in 1869. He was commander-in-chief of the
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of May 1864 as an independent command, reporting initially to Grant; his corps was not assigned to the Army of the Potomac because Burnside outranked its commander Maj. Gen.
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Burnside was ordered to take the IX Corps back to the Eastern Theater, where he built it up to a strength of over 21,000 in Annapolis, Maryland. The IX Corps fought in the
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In January 1863, Burnside launched a second offensive against Lee, but it bogged down in winter rains before anything was accomplished, and has derisively been called the
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which were extremely critical of Pope's abilities as a commander, and he forwarded on to his superiors in concurrence. This episode later played a significant role in
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newspaper had been printing antiwar editorials for months. The general dispatched a squadron of troops to the paper's offices and ordered them to cease printing.
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on December 13. His advance upon Fredericksburg was rapid, but the attack was delayed when the engineers were slow to marshal pontoon bridges for crossing the
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1289:(GAR) veterans' association from 1871 to 1872, and also served as the Commander of the Department of Rhode Island of the GAR. At its inception in 1871, the
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807:. The result was a Union victory, with Elizabeth City and its nearby waters in their possession and the Confederate fleet captured, sunk, or dispersed.
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The monument stood for nearly twenty years in Exchange Place, facing City Hall, with horses, wagons, and carriages moving in all directions around it.
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1304:, Geneva, week ending November 5, 1870. Drexel Harjes was a major lender to the new French government after the war, helping it to repay its massive
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907:, funneling orders through them to the corps. This cumbersome arrangement contributed to his slowness in attacking and crossing what is now called
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McPherson, pp. 596–97. McPherson remarked that Burnside's "political judgment proved no more subtle than his military judgment at Fredericksburg."
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refused to surrender in the face of two Union brigades but Burnside arrived with a third, forcing the surrender of Frazer and 2,300 Confederates.
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President Abraham Lincoln pressured Burnside to take aggressive action and approved his plan on November 14 to capture the Confederate capital at
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Burnside was noted for his unusual beard, joining strips of hair in front of his ears to his mustache but with the chin clean-shaven; the word
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and repulse the Union breakthrough. McClellan refused Burnside's requests for reinforcements, and the battle ended in a tactical stalemate.
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Within a month, he ascended to brigade command in the Department of northeast Virginia. He commanded the brigade without distinction at the
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1174:, who had been a division commander under Burnside at Fredericksburg. This cumbersome arrangement was rectified on May 24 just before the
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and was appointed commander of the Rhode Island state militia with the rank of major general. He held this position for two years.
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and was able to reach his entrenchments and safety in Knoxville, where he was briefly besieged until the Confederate defeat at the
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1357:) on the morning of September 13, 1881, at his home in Bristol, Rhode Island, accompanied only by his doctor and family servants.
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Rifle Works were no sooner complete than another gunmaker allegedly bribed Floyd to break his $ 100,000 contract with Burnside.
558:, and was the fourth of nine children of Edghill and Pamela (or Pamilia) Brown Burnside, a family of Scottish, Scotch-Irish and
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After leaving the Regular Army, Burnside devoted his time and energy to the manufacture of a firearm that bears his name: the
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Because of interference from Meade, Burnside was ordered, only hours before the infantry attack, not to use his division of
991:; he also offered to resign. Lincoln quickly accepted the latter option, and on January 26 replaced Burnside with Maj. Gen.
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from Rhode Island, was re-elected in 1880, and served until his death in 1881. Burnside continued his association with the
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marched to Burnside's aid, but the siege had already been lifted; Longstreet withdrew, eventually returning to Virginia.
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Studio photograph of Gen. Ambrose Burnside taken sometime between 1860 and 1862. Photograph shows his unusual sideburns.
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725:, and was appointed its colonel on May 2, 1861. Two companies of this regiment were then armed with Burnside carbines.
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outside the city. Tying down Longstreet's corps at Knoxville contributed to Gen. Braxton Bragg's defeat by Maj. Gen.
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for services which were attended by many local dignitaries. Following the services, the procession made its way to
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538:. Although an inquiry cleared him of blame in the latter case, he never regained credibility as an army commander.
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until his funeral on September 16. A procession took his casket, in a hearse drawn by four black horses, to the
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Burnside was offered command of the Army of the Potomac following Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan's failure in the
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Women in the Civil War : extraordinary stories of soldiers, spies, nurses, doctors, crusaders, and others
1138:, against whose troops he had battled at Marye's Heights. Burnside skillfully outmaneuvered Longstreet at the
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in Providence, facing City Hall. In 1906, the statue was moved to City Hall Park, which was re-dedicated as
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During a visit to Europe in 1870, Burnside attempted to mediate between the French and the Germans in the
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origins. His great-great-grandfather Robert Burnside (1725–1775) was born in Scotland and settled in the
509:(May 23, 1824 – September 13, 1881) was an American army officer and politician who became a senior
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Lincoln had not been asked or informed about either Vallandigham's arrest or the closure of the Chicago
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577:, and their mother. He kept them under house arrest for months but never charged them with espionage.
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1743:. Sandra K. Lueckenhoff, Missouri Law Review, Volume 61, Issue 2 Spring 1996. Accessed March 2021.
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Burnside (seated, center) and officers of the 1st Rhode Island at Camp Sprague, Rhode Island, 1861
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2661:, edited by David S. Heidler and Jeanne T. Heidler. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2000.
1516:. Originally, a statue of Burnside was intended to be the focus of the porch. The architect was
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described Burnside's relief after Fredericksburg in a passage that sums up his military career:
648:, on April 27 of that year. The marriage lasted until Mary's death in 1876, but was childless.
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1902:"Approved Claim Files from Prince William County, Virginia: Claggett, Julia F, Claim No. 41668"
1832:"Approved Claim Files from Prince William County, Virginia: Claggett, Julia F, Claim No. 41668"
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At the close of the war, Lt. Burnside served two years on the western frontier under Captain
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1526:, in south-central Kentucky, is a small town south of Somerset named for the former site of
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1966. Aldrich, Burnside, Coddington, Dorr, Ellery, and Hopkins Residence Halls were opened
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605:, but he arrived after hostilities had ceased and performed mostly garrison duty around
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2644:
The Battles for Spotsylvania Court House and the Road to Yellow Tavern May 7–12, 1864
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1330:, playing a prominent role in military affairs as well as serving as chairman of the
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of volunteers on March 18, 1862, in recognition of his successes at the battles of
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2780:
2691:
2659:
Encyclopedia of the American Civil War: A Political, Social, and Military History
2633:
2509:
2489:
2422:
1900:
Department of the Treasury. Office of the First Comptroller (September 5, 1876).
1830:
Department of the Treasury. Office of the First Comptroller (September 5, 1876).
1568:
1354:
1305:
1233:
1171:
693:
513:
20:
19:"Senator Burnside" redirects here. For the Pennsylvania State Senate member, see
2773:
2599:. Oxford History of the United States. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988.
7401:
7285:
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2539:. The collection of maps (without explanatory text) is available online at the
2056:"Rhode Island Republicans nominate Union General Ambrose Burnside for governor"
1484:
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1214:
1117:
800:
796:
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559:
155:
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39:
1311:
In 1876 Burnside was elected as commander of the New England Battalion of the
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3199:
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1488:
1441:
was coined to describe this style. The syllables were later reversed to give
992:
988:
950:
941:
900:
883:
Burnside was given command of the Right Wing of the Army of the Potomac (the
669:
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in July and took over division command temporarily for wounded Brig. Gen.
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2195:. Fall River, Massachusetts: Fall River Daily Herald. September 17, 1881
7386:
7371:
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7193:
7093:
United States Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions
7040:
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7015:
6765:
6725:
5791:
4666:
4428:
3629:
3624:
1932:
The Seventh Regiment Rhode Island Volunteers in the Civil War 1862–1865
1731:
Eicher, pp. 155–56; Mierka, np.; Sauers, pp. 327–28; Warner, pp. 57–58.
1626:
1041: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
916:
637:
510:
341:
1713:
Eicher, pp. 155–56; Sauers, pp. 327–28; Warner, pp. 57–58; Wilson, np.
1508:
public building on Hope Street. It was dedicated in 1883 by President
772:
campaign that closed more than 80% of the North Carolina sea coast to
743:
7376:
7030:
7010:
7000:
6990:
6321:
5055:
3238:
1597:
List of United States Congress members who died in office (1790–1899)
1443:
543:
1504:
The Burnside Memorial Hall in Bristol, Rhode Island, is a two-story
1016:
704:
5060:
1647:
954:
598:
542:
own invention. His spectacular growth of whiskers became known as "
1741:
A. Lincoln, a Corporate Attorney and the Illinois Central Railroad
696:, future president of the United States, during this time period.
760:
from September 1861 until July 1862, three brigades assembled in
569:
As a young officer before the Civil War, Burnside was engaged to
1281:
Burnside was a Companion of the Massachusetts Commandery of the
1252:
United States Congress Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War
1077:, a prominent opponent of the war, held a large public rally in
968:. This plan led to a humiliating and costly Union defeat at the
5858:
List of films and television shows about the American Civil War
2636:
1232:
The division chosen by chance was that commanded by Brig. Gen.
618:
208:
1640:"Free Family History and Genealogy Records — FamilySearch.org"
1322:
In 1874 Burnside was elected by the Rhode Island Senate as a
6371:
3580:
860:
Burnside again declined command following Pope's debacle at
524:, as well as being a successful inventor and industrialist.
1660:
Mierka, np., describes the relationship with the tailor as
2742:
Wilson, James Grant, John Fiske and Stanley L. Klos, eds.
2578:
The Fight for Chattanooga: Chickamauga to Missionary Ridge
2546:
Goolrick, William K., and the Editors of Time-Life Books.
1875:"George McClellan - Biography, Civil War & Importance"
1530:, near the former Cumberland River town of Point Isabelle.
625:. He was promoted to 1st lieutenant on December 12, 1851.
7558:
Republican Party United States senators from Rhode Island
2614:. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991.
776:
shipping for the remainder of the war. This included the
651:
In October 1853, Burnside resigned his commission in the
2563:
And Keep Moving On: The Virginia Campaign, May–June 1864
1908:. Southern Claims Commission. p. 35. Archived from
1838:. Southern Claims Commission. p. 35. Archived from
2714:. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1964.
2646:. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1997.
2451:
Bailey, Ronald H., and the Editors of Time-Life Books.
1283:
Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
2749:. New Work: D. Appleton & Co., 1887–1889 and 1999.
2129:. New York Times, December 14, 1870, p. 6c, last line.
830:, and became the IX Corps of the Army of the Potomac.
7578:
Chairmen of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations
7412:
3048:
1101:
Burnside also dealt with Confederate raiders such as
995:, one of the officers who had conspired against him.
2548:
Rebels Resurgent: Fredericksburg to Chancellorsville
2321:
2215:"Civil War Veterans interred at Swan Point Cemetery"
1934:. Providence, RI: The Providence Press, 1903, p. 56.
1353:
Burnside died suddenly of "neuralgia of the heart" (
849:. He received telegrams at this time from Maj. Gen.
6695:
United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations
2278:. Detroit, Michigan: Wayne State University Press.
1722:
Eicher, pp. 155–56; Mierka, np.; Warner, pp. 57–58.
1007:
Engraving of General Burnside in full dress uniform
2657:Sauers, Richard A. "Ambrose Everett Burnside." In
2045:Wert, pp. 385–86; Mierka, np.; Eicher, pp. 155–56.
2576:Korn, Jerry, and the Editors of Time-Life Books.
2516:. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001.
2166:. The Boston Globe. September 14, 1881. p. 1
717:At the outbreak of the Civil War, Burnside was a
7523:People of Rhode Island in the American Civil War
7484:
5544:Confederate States presidential election of 1861
2473:. Garden City, NY: Doubleday and Company, 1951.
2329:"Major General Ambrose E. Burnside, (sculpture)"
1487:, a New York sculptor, was dedicated in 1887 at
826:. In July, his forces were transported north to
2712:Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders
2565:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2002.
903:(killed at South Mountain) and then Brig. Gen.
895:, but McClellan separated the two corps at the
822:, the first significant Union victories in the
688:, where he worked for and became friendly with
546:", deriving from the two parts of his surname.
7568:Grand Army of the Republic commanders-in-chief
5368:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S.
2420:
1581:, which includes the Battle of Fredericksburg.
7076:
6678:
6357:
5934:
5920:
3254:
3034:
2729:The Sword of Lincoln: The Army of the Potomac
1218:destroyed on July 30 in what is known as the
799:opposed by vessels of the Confederate Navy's
7518:Presidents of the National Rifle Association
2676:Landscape Turned Red: The Battle of Antietam
723:1st Rhode Island Volunteer Infantry Regiment
7543:People of Indiana in the American Civil War
2746:Appleton's Cyclopedia of American Biography
1946:Wilson, np.; Warner, p. 58; Sauers, p. 328.
1825:
1823:
1592:List of American Civil War generals (Union)
857:, in which Burnside appeared as a witness.
721:in the Rhode Island Militia. He raised the
76:March 4, 1875 – September 13, 1881
16:American general and politician (1824–1881)
7513:Republican Party governors of Rhode Island
7083:
7069:
6685:
6671:
6364:
6350:
5927:
5913:
3261:
3247:
3041:
3027:
2693:No Quarter: The Battle of the Crater, 1864
2015:
1274:He was elected to three one-year terms as
887:and his own IX Corps) at the start of the
764:, which formed the nucleus for his future
597:in the 2nd U.S. Artillery. He traveled to
38:
2580:. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books, 1985.
2550:. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books, 1985.
2455:. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books, 1984.
2453:The Bloodiest Day: The Battle of Antietam
2242:
2240:
2156:
1673:
1213:As the two armies faced the stalemate of
1057:Learn how and when to remove this message
949:After McClellan failed to pursue General
911:on the southern flank of the Union line.
756:Burnside commanded the Coast Division or
644:, and he married Mary Richmond Bishop of
6373:United States senators from Rhode Island
3457:Treatment of slaves in the United States
2965:U.S. senator (Class 1) from Rhode Island
2731:. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2005.
2596:Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era
2531:. New York: Frederick A. Praeger, 1959.
2414:
1820:
1501:, has a small street named for Burnside.
1449:
1428:
1376:
1341:
1204:
1002:
940:
871:
742:
703:
627:
580:
5200:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War
3372:South Carolina Declaration of Secession
2301:"Burnside: Our Statue But Not Our Hero"
2187:
2185:
2183:
2181:
1893:
7485:
7343:Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
5185:Modern display of the Confederate flag
3268:
3230:Indianapolis in the American Civil War
2989:National Rifle Association of America
2427:. Wisconsin Historical Society Press.
2237:
1942:
1940:
1757:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1300:. He was registered at the offices of
780:, fought on February 10, 1862, on the
264:
7538:United States Military Academy alumni
7064:
6666:
6345:
5908:
5403:
4792:
4356:
3579:
3382:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
3280:
3242:
3022:
2273:
2267:
2149:
2147:
2105:from the original on January 13, 2013
1291:National Rifle Association of America
791:The participants were vessels of the
268:
2872:November 9, 1862 – January 26, 1863
2868:Commander of the Army of the Potomac
2424:The Romance of Wisconsin Place Names
2421:Robert E. Gard (September 9, 2015).
2353:
2299:Raub, Patricia (February 21, 2012).
2298:
2178:
1629:, and he did not correct the record.
1257:
1161:
1039:adding citations to reliable sources
1010:
945:Union General Ambrose Burnside, 1862
407:Burnside's North Carolina Expedition
119:May 29, 1866 – May 25, 1869
5539:Committee on the Conduct of the War
5215:United Daughters of the Confederacy
2333:Smithsonian Art Inventories Catalog
1937:
1725:
1702:
1337:
632:Mrs. Burnside, Mary Richmond Bishop
13:
7548:American people of English descent
5609:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864
5404:
4948:impeachment managers investigation
3327:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
3145:Jeffersonville Quartermaster Depot
2678:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1983.
2639:biography. Accessed July 19, 2010.
2144:
2066:from the original on June 14, 2020
1784:
1716:
1293:chose him as its first president.
1181:Burnside fought at the battles of
797:North Atlantic Blockading Squadron
758:North Carolina Expeditionary Force
585:He obtained an appointment to the
466:Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
14:
7589:
7573:19th-century American politicians
5034:Reconstruction military districts
3482:Abolitionism in the United States
3437:Plantations in the American South
3352:Origins of the American Civil War
3050:Indiana in the American Civil War
2753:
2696:. Random House Publishing Group.
2529:West Point Atlas of American Wars
2356:"Hope Street Survey Descriptions"
2078:
1073:On May 1, 1863, Ohio Congressman
998:
930:
751:
712:
7553:American people of Irish descent
7470:
7458:
7446:
7434:
7422:
7247:
7049:
6530:
6330:
5888:
5879:
5878:
5017:Enforcement Act of February 1871
4990:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867
2689:
2033:
1753:Combined Military Service Record
1360:Burnside's body lay in state at
1015:
359:
300:
292:Soldier, inventor, industrialist
5802:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864
5664:When Johnny Comes Marching Home
5225:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
2847:July 22, 1862 – August 3, 1862
2445:
2381:
2347:
2305:The Occupied Providence Journal
2292:
2258:
2249:
2207:
2132:
2120:
2087:
2048:
2039:
2027:
2003:
1994:
1985:
1976:
1967:
1958:
1949:
1924:
1867:
1854:
1811:
1802:
1793:
1790:Sauers, pp. 327–28; Wilson, np.
1775:
1766:
1746:
1543:Burnside Residence Hall at the
1026:needs additional citations for
260:
7563:Burials at Swan Point Cemetery
4905:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
1734:
1680:. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland.
1667:
1654:
1632:
1618:
1609:
1131:, and Burnside was pursued by
786:Elizabeth City, North Carolina
587:United States Military Academy
283:United States Military Academy
1:
7100:Education/Education and Labor
5320:Ladies' Memorial Associations
5022:Enforcement Act of April 1871
4918:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
4793:
2760:Mary Richmond Bishop Burnside
2335:. The Smithsonian Institution
1561:
1468:In 1866, Allison Township in
1269:Rhode Island Locomotive Works
1200:
549:
45:
7508:People from Liberty, Indiana
5453:Confederate revolving cannon
5195:Sons of Confederate Veterans
5066:South Carolina riots of 1876
5044:Indian Council at Fort Smith
4995:South Carolina riots of 1876
4960:Knights of the White Camelia
3452:Slavery in the United States
3155:New Albany National Cemetery
2762:at History of American Women
2484:
2153:Wilson, np.; Eicher, p. 156.
2021:
2009:
1674:Eggleston, Larry G. (2003).
1602:
1538:Cairo and Vincennes Railroad
1424:
1265:Cairo and Vincennes Railroad
1140:Battle of Campbell's Station
768:. He conducted a successful
699:
684:and became treasurer of the
636:In 1852, he was assigned to
7:
5807:New York City riots of 1863
5632:Battle Hymn of the Republic
5383:United Confederate Veterans
5220:Children of the Confederacy
5210:United Confederate Veterans
5205:Southern Historical Society
4357:
3837:Price's Missouri Expedition
3307:Timeline leading to the War
3281:
2494:. New York: Penguin Press.
1982:Esposito, text for map 120.
1585:
1458:, Providence, Rhode Island.
1366:First Congregational Church
1332:Foreign Relations Committee
1317:Declaration of Independence
1193:, he took his place in the
867:
10:
7594:
5775:Confederate Secret Service
5363:Grand Army of the Republic
5255:Grand Army of the Republic
5073:Southern Claims Commission
3140:Jefferson General Hospital
2931:Grand Army of the Republic
2393:University of Rhode Island
2389:"URI History and Timeline"
1567:Burnside was portrayed by
1545:University of Rhode Island
1476:to honor Ambrose Burnside.
1287:Grand Army of the Republic
934:
847:Northern Virginia Campaign
564:Province of South Carolina
18:
7533:American militia generals
7342:
7305:Labor and Human Resources
7304:
7256:
7245:
7099:
7047:
6701:
6539:
6528:
6379:
6328:
5942:
5936:Governors of Rhode Island
5874:
5850:
5763:Confederate States dollar
5735:
5677:
5622:
5574:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863
5569:Emancipation Proclamation
5531:
5463:Medal of Honor recipients
5420:
5416:
5399:
5351:Confederate Memorial Hall
5333:
5312:
5270:
5242:
5233:
5153:Confederate Memorial Hall
5126:Confederate History Month
5106:Civil War Discovery Trail
5086:
5007:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
4838:
4813:Reconstruction Amendments
4803:
4799:
4788:
4710:
4579:
4572:
4512:
4376:
4369:
4365:
4352:
4294:
4041:
4034:
3865:
3721:
3680:
3648:
3615:
3608:
3604:
3575:
3472:
3422:Emancipation Proclamation
3390:
3291:
3287:
3276:
3224:
3208:
3163:
3122:
3056:
3007:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2978:
2962:
2954:
2947:
2937:
2924:
2916:
2906:
2897:
2889:
2884:
2874:
2865:
2857:
2849:
2843:Commander of the IX Corps
2840:
2834:
2829:
2819:
2806:
2798:
2793:
2690:Slotkin, Richard (2009).
1557:is named for the general.
1462:
1195:siege lines at Petersburg
1154:. Troops under Maj. Gen.
923:division to come up from
810:Burnside was promoted to
686:Illinois Central Railroad
500:
384:
370:
355:
347:
333:
321:
316:
308:
296:
288:
278:
244:
228:
214:
204:
187:
170:
165:
161:
149:
137:
123:
112:
104:
92:
80:
69:
57:
53:
37:
30:
7257:Labor and Public Welfare
5837:U.S. Sanitary Commission
5748:Battlefield preservation
5654:Marching Through Georgia
5579:Hampton Roads Conference
5554:Confiscation Act of 1862
5549:Confiscation Act of 1861
5325:U.S. national cemeteries
5131:Confederate Memorial Day
5116:Civil War Trails Program
4985:New Orleans riot of 1866
3216:Union Literary Institute
2900:Governor of Rhode Island
2813:Governor of Rhode Island
2794:Party political offices
2786:Civil War Home biography
1973:Grimsley, p. 245, n. 43.
1930:William Palmer Hopkins,
1302:Drexel, Harjes & Co.
1276:Governor of Rhode Island
1187:Spotsylvania Court House
970:Battle of Fredericksburg
937:Battle of Fredericksburg
893:Battle of South Mountain
778:Battle of Elizabeth City
730:First Battle of Bull Run
708:General Ambrose Burnside
646:Providence, Rhode Island
522:Governor of Rhode Island
461:Battle of the Wilderness
441:Battle of Fredericksburg
429:Battle of South Mountain
412:Battle of Roanoke Island
402:First Battle of Bull Run
223:Providence, Rhode Island
205:Cause of death
107:Governor of Rhode Island
5758:Confederate war finance
5378:Southern Cross of Honor
5346:1938 Gettysburg reunion
5341:1913 Gettysburg reunion
5039:Reconstruction Treaties
5012:Enforcement Act of 1870
4895:Freedman's Savings Bank
3512:Lane Debates on Slavery
3337:Lincoln–Douglas debates
2766:Ambrose E. Burnside in
2744:"Ambrose Burnside." In
2514:Civil War High Commands
2274:Romig, Walter (1986) .
2193:"The Lamented Burnside"
2164:"General Burnside Dead"
1470:Lapeer County, Michigan
1454:Equestrian monument in
1209:Petersburg Crater, 1865
1112:, Burnside advanced to
1075:Clement L. Vallandigham
959:New Baltimore, Virginia
571:Charlotte "Lottie" Moon
507:Ambrose Everts Burnside
175:Ambrose Everts Burnside
5817:Richmond riots of 1863
5743:Baltimore riot of 1861
5523:U.S. Military Railroad
5443:Confederate Home Guard
5175:Historiographic issues
5141:Historical reenactment
3640:Revenue Cutter Service
3507:William Lloyd Garrison
3416:Dred Scott v. Sandford
2852:Department of Virginia
2632:March 3, 2016, at the
1534:New Burnside, Illinois
1459:
1434:
1422:
1402:
1350:
1210:
1144:Battle of Fort Sanders
1008:
946:
880:
855:Porter's court-martial
828:Newport News, Virginia
748:
709:
633:
575:Virginia "Ginnie" Moon
5782:Great Revival of 1863
5659:Maryland, My Maryland
5448:Confederate railroads
5111:Civil War Roundtables
4980:Meridian riot of 1871
4975:Memphis riots of 1866
3532:George Luther Stearns
3517:Elijah Parish Lovejoy
3410:Crittenden Compromise
3185:Battle of Pogue's Run
3011:William Conant Church
2768:Encyclopedia Virginia
2627:"Rhode Island's Own."
2527:Esposito, Vincent J.
2508:Eicher, John H., and
2127:"Americans in London"
2095:"Timeline of the NRA"
1650:on December 12, 2008.
1506:Richardson Romanesque
1499:Bristol, Rhode Island
1453:
1432:
1409:
1407:summarized Burnside:
1388:
1377:Assessment and legacy
1345:
1208:
1129:Battle of Chickamauga
1006:
944:
875:
746:
707:
642:Newport, Rhode Island
631:
623:Las Vegas, New Mexico
581:Early military career
554:Burnside was born in
476:Battle of Cold Harbor
348:Years of service
198:Bristol, Rhode Island
59:United States Senator
5669:Daar kom die Alibama
5584:National Union Party
5260:memorials to Lincoln
5180:Lost Cause mythology
4885:Eufaula riot of 1874
4873:Confederate refugees
4086:District of Columbia
3713:Union naval blockade
3559:Underground Railroad
3347:Nullification crisis
3001:President of the NRA
2779:May 3, 2008, at the
2399:on November 14, 2012
2354:Marshall, Philip C.
2276:Michigan Place Names
2101:. January 12, 2013.
1662:indentured servitude
1644:www.familysearch.org
1398:The Sword of Lincoln
1346:Burnside's grave at
1220:Battle of the Crater
1176:Battle of North Anna
1127:was defeated at the
1125:William S. Rosecrans
1114:Knoxville, Tennessee
1035:improve this article
603:Mexican–American War
533:Battle of the Crater
488:Battle of the Crater
471:Battle of North Anna
392:Mexican–American War
267:; died
250:Mary Richmond Bishop
7528:Union Army generals
5827:Supreme Court cases
5594:Radical Republicans
5373:Old soldiers' homes
5357:Confederate Veteran
5283:artworks in Capitol
5002:Reconstruction acts
4863:Colfax riot of 1873
3827:Richmond-Petersburg
3432:Fugitive slave laws
3362:Popular sovereignty
3342:Missouri Compromise
3332:Kansas-Nebraska Act
3094:Lambdin P. Milligan
2861:George B. McClellan
2592:McPherson, James M.
2264:Catton, pp. 256–57.
2219:Swan Point Cemetery
2099:The Washington Post
2084:Eicher, pp. 155–56.
1906:Library of Congress
1836:Library of Congress
1817:Bailey, pp. 126–39.
1799:Bailey, pp. 120–21.
1781:Marvel, pp. 209–10.
1772:Marvel, pp. 99–100.
1555:Burnside, Wisconsin
1551:was opened in 1966.
1370:Swan Point Cemetery
1348:Swan Point Cemetery
1298:Franco-Prussian War
879:at Antietam in 2023
805:Burnside Expedition
762:Annapolis, Maryland
738:Army of the Potomac
690:George B. McClellan
483:Siege of Petersburg
375:Army of the Potomac
219:Swan Point Cemetery
7465:American Civil War
5648:A Lincoln Portrait
5589:Politicians killed
5513:U.S. Balloon Corps
5508:Union corps badges
5288:memorials to Davis
5158:Disenfranchisement
5029:Reconstruction era
4910:Timber Culture Act
4868:Compromise of 1877
3832:Franklin–Nashville
3502:Frederick Douglass
3405:Cornerstone Speech
3322:Compromise of 1850
3270:American Civil War
2971:Served alongside:
2927:Commander-in-Chief
2885:Political offices
2541:West Point website
2471:Mr. Lincoln's Army
2360:Philip C. Marshall
2225:on August 12, 2022
2036:, pp. 70, 166, 322
1808:Sears, pp. 264–65.
1524:Burnside, Kentucky
1460:
1435:
1418:Mr. Lincoln's Army
1351:
1211:
1156:William T. Sherman
1110:Knoxville Campaign
1079:Mount Vernon, Ohio
1009:
974:Rappahannock River
966:Richmond, Virginia
947:
897:Battle of Antietam
881:
835:Peninsula Campaign
793:United States Navy
749:
710:
679:Burnside ran as a
653:United States Army
634:
451:Knoxville Campaign
434:Battle of Antietam
417:Battle of New Bern
397:American Civil War
338:United States Army
191:September 13, 1881
87:William Sprague IV
7410:
7409:
7307:(1977–1999)
7259:(1947–1977)
7102:(1869–1947)
7058:
7057:
6660:
6659:
6339:
6338:
5902:
5901:
5870:
5869:
5866:
5865:
5700:Italian Americans
5685:African Americans
5642:John Brown's Body
5395:
5394:
5391:
5390:
5308:
5307:
5146:Robert E. Lee Day
4890:Freedmen's Bureau
4853:Brooks–Baxter War
4784:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4568:
4567:
4348:
4347:
4344:
4343:
4340:
4339:
3757:Northern Virginia
3703:Trans-Mississippi
3676:
3675:
3571:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3463:Uncle Tom's Cabin
3400:African Americans
3236:
3235:
3180:Battle of Corydon
3114:Indiana regiments
3064:William A. Bowles
3017:
3016:
3008:Succeeded by
2982:Nelson W. Aldrich
2979:Succeeded by
2969:1875–1881
2938:Succeeded by
2907:Succeeded by
2875:Succeeded by
2850:Succeeded by
2830:Military offices
2820:Succeeded by
2817:1866, 1867, 1868
2703:978-1-5883-6848-5
2673:Sears, Stephen W.
2625:Mierka, Gregg A.
2610:Marvel, William.
2501:978-1-59420-487-6
2434:978-0-87020-708-2
1912:on April 15, 2021
1842:on April 15, 2021
1578:Gods and Generals
1573:Ronald F. Maxwell
1514:Augustus O. Bourn
1510:Chester A. Arthur
1481:equestrian statue
1474:Burnside Township
1313:Centennial Legion
1258:Postbellum career
1168:Overland Campaign
1162:Overland Campaign
1067:
1066:
1059:
909:Burnside's Bridge
889:Maryland Campaign
877:Burnside's Bridge
595:second lieutenant
504:
503:
456:Overland Campaign
424:Maryland Campaign
99:Nelson W. Aldrich
7585:
7503:Ambrose Burnside
7475:
7474:
7473:
7463:
7462:
7461:
7451:
7450:
7449:
7439:
7438:
7437:
7427:
7426:
7425:
7418:
7251:
7085:
7078:
7071:
7062:
7061:
7053:
6687:
6680:
6673:
6664:
6663:
6534:
6366:
6359:
6352:
6343:
6342:
6334:
6333:
5929:
5922:
5915:
5906:
5905:
5892:
5882:
5881:
5705:Native Americans
5690:German Americans
5483:Partisan rangers
5478:Official Records
5418:
5417:
5401:
5400:
5293:memorials to Lee
5240:
5239:
4801:
4800:
4790:
4789:
4577:
4576:
4374:
4373:
4367:
4366:
4354:
4353:
4327:Washington, D.C.
4121:Indian Territory
4081:Dakota Territory
4039:
4038:
3956:Chancellorsville
3747:Jackson's Valley
3737:Blockade runners
3613:
3612:
3606:
3605:
3577:
3576:
3537:Thaddeus Stevens
3527:Lysander Spooner
3487:Susan B. Anthony
3289:
3288:
3278:
3277:
3263:
3256:
3249:
3240:
3239:
3104:Francis A. Shoup
3099:Oliver P. Morton
3089:Andrew Humphreys
3079:Harrison H. Dodd
3074:Ambrose Burnside
3043:
3036:
3029:
3020:
3019:
2974:Henry B. Anthony
2955:Preceded by
2917:Preceded by
2890:Preceded by
2858:Preceded by
2835:Preceded by
2799:Preceded by
2791:
2790:
2774:Burnside's grave
2710:Warner, Ezra J.
2707:
2642:Rhea, Gordon C.
2561:Grimsley, Mark.
2505:
2439:
2438:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2406:
2404:
2395:. Archived from
2385:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2371:
2366:on March 4, 2016
2362:. Archived from
2351:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2313:
2311:
2296:
2290:
2289:
2271:
2265:
2262:
2256:
2253:
2247:
2246:Goolrick, p. 29.
2244:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2230:
2221:. Archived from
2211:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2189:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2160:
2154:
2151:
2142:
2136:
2130:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2110:
2091:
2085:
2082:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2052:
2046:
2043:
2037:
2031:
2025:
2019:
2013:
2007:
2001:
1998:
1992:
1989:
1983:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1965:
1962:
1956:
1953:
1947:
1944:
1935:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1871:
1865:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1827:
1818:
1815:
1809:
1806:
1800:
1797:
1791:
1788:
1782:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1764:
1761:
1755:
1750:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1729:
1723:
1720:
1714:
1711:
1700:
1699:
1671:
1665:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1646:. Archived from
1636:
1630:
1622:
1616:
1613:
1518:Stephen C. Earle
1420:
1400:
1396:Jeffry D. Wert,
1338:Death and burial
1328:Republican Party
1148:Ulysses S. Grant
1136:James Longstreet
1123:Union Maj. Gen.
1103:John Hunt Morgan
1062:
1055:
1051:
1048:
1042:
1019:
1011:
953:'s retreat from
851:Fitz John Porter
843:Army of Virginia
782:Pasquotank River
667:Secretary of War
660:Burnside carbine
556:Liberty, Indiana
379:Army of the Ohio
363:
317:Military service
304:
272:
270:
266:
262:
194:
181:Liberty, Indiana
166:Personal details
152:
140:
117:
95:
83:
74:
47:
42:
32:Ambrose Burnside
28:
27:
7593:
7592:
7588:
7587:
7586:
7584:
7583:
7582:
7483:
7482:
7481:
7471:
7469:
7459:
7457:
7447:
7445:
7435:
7433:
7423:
7421:
7413:
7411:
7406:
7344:
7338:
7306:
7300:
7258:
7252:
7243:
7101:
7095:
7089:
7059:
7054:
7045:
6697:
6691:
6661:
6656:
6535:
6526:
6375:
6370:
6340:
6335:
6331:
6326:
5938:
5933:
5903:
5898:
5862:
5846:
5731:
5695:Irish Americans
5673:
5618:
5527:
5518:U.S. Home Guard
5458:Field artillery
5412:
5411:
5387:
5329:
5304:
5266:
5235:
5229:
5121:Civil War Trust
5088:
5082:
4970:Ethnic violence
4955:Kirk–Holden war
4834:
4795:
4772:
4706:
4564:
4508:
4361:
4336:
4290:
4043:
4030:
3861:
3842:Sherman's March
3822:Bermuda Hundred
3717:
3672:
3644:
3600:
3599:
3563:
3522:J. Sella Martin
3492:James G. Birney
3468:
3386:
3312:Bleeding Kansas
3300:
3283:
3272:
3267:
3237:
3232:
3220:
3204:
3173:
3159:
3118:
3069:Jesse D. Bright
3052:
3047:
3013:
3004:
2984:
2970:
2968:
2960:
2958:William Sprague
2943:
2934:
2922:
2912:
2903:
2895:
2880:
2871:
2863:
2853:
2846:
2838:
2837:none, new corps
2825:
2816:
2804:
2781:Wayback Machine
2756:
2726:Wert, Jeffry D.
2704:
2634:Wayback Machine
2510:David J. Eicher
2502:
2448:
2443:
2442:
2435:
2419:
2415:
2402:
2400:
2387:
2386:
2382:
2369:
2367:
2352:
2348:
2338:
2336:
2327:
2326:
2322:
2309:
2307:
2297:
2293:
2286:
2272:
2268:
2263:
2259:
2254:
2250:
2245:
2238:
2228:
2226:
2213:
2212:
2208:
2198:
2196:
2191:
2190:
2179:
2169:
2167:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2152:
2145:
2141:March 16, 1876.
2137:
2133:
2125:
2121:
2108:
2106:
2093:
2092:
2088:
2083:
2079:
2069:
2067:
2054:
2053:
2049:
2044:
2040:
2032:
2028:
2020:
2016:
2008:
2004:
1999:
1995:
1990:
1986:
1981:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1959:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1938:
1929:
1925:
1915:
1913:
1898:
1894:
1884:
1882:
1881:. June 10, 2019
1873:
1872:
1868:
1859:
1855:
1845:
1843:
1828:
1821:
1816:
1812:
1807:
1803:
1798:
1794:
1789:
1785:
1780:
1776:
1771:
1767:
1762:
1758:
1751:
1747:
1739:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1721:
1717:
1712:
1703:
1688:
1672:
1668:
1659:
1655:
1638:
1637:
1633:
1623:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1605:
1588:
1569:Alex Hyde-White
1564:
1465:
1427:
1421:
1415:
1401:
1395:
1379:
1355:Angina pectoris
1340:
1306:war reparations
1260:
1234:James H. Ledlie
1203:
1172:George G. Meade
1164:
1063:
1052:
1046:
1043:
1032:
1020:
1001:
989:court-martialed
939:
933:
870:
862:Second Bull Run
824:Eastern Theater
754:
715:
702:
694:Abraham Lincoln
583:
552:
520:and three-time
496:
377:
340:
325:United States (
274:
258:
254:
251:
236:
229:Political party
221:
196:
192:
179:
177:
176:
150:
138:
132:
118:
113:
93:
81:
75:
70:
61:
49:
33:
24:
21:Thomas Burnside
17:
12:
11:
5:
7591:
7581:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7565:
7560:
7555:
7550:
7545:
7540:
7535:
7530:
7525:
7520:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7500:
7495:
7480:
7479:
7467:
7455:
7443:
7431:
7408:
7407:
7405:
7404:
7399:
7394:
7389:
7384:
7379:
7374:
7369:
7364:
7359:
7354:
7348:
7346:
7345:(1999–present)
7340:
7339:
7337:
7336:
7331:
7326:
7321:
7316:
7310:
7308:
7302:
7301:
7299:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7283:
7278:
7273:
7268:
7262:
7260:
7254:
7253:
7246:
7244:
7242:
7241:
7236:
7231:
7226:
7221:
7216:
7211:
7206:
7201:
7196:
7191:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7156:
7151:
7146:
7141:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7121:
7116:
7111:
7105:
7103:
7097:
7096:
7091:Chairs of the
7088:
7087:
7080:
7073:
7065:
7056:
7055:
7048:
7046:
7044:
7043:
7038:
7033:
7028:
7023:
7018:
7013:
7008:
7003:
6998:
6993:
6988:
6983:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6963:
6958:
6953:
6948:
6943:
6938:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6918:
6913:
6908:
6903:
6898:
6893:
6888:
6883:
6878:
6873:
6868:
6863:
6858:
6853:
6848:
6843:
6838:
6833:
6828:
6823:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6803:
6798:
6793:
6788:
6783:
6778:
6773:
6768:
6763:
6758:
6753:
6748:
6743:
6738:
6733:
6728:
6723:
6718:
6713:
6708:
6702:
6699:
6698:
6693:Chairs of the
6690:
6689:
6682:
6675:
6667:
6658:
6657:
6655:
6654:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6619:
6614:
6609:
6604:
6599:
6594:
6589:
6584:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6543:
6541:
6537:
6536:
6529:
6527:
6525:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6444:
6439:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6383:
6381:
6377:
6376:
6369:
6368:
6361:
6354:
6346:
6337:
6336:
6329:
6327:
6325:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6289:
6284:
6279:
6274:
6269:
6264:
6259:
6254:
6249:
6244:
6239:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5943:
5940:
5939:
5932:
5931:
5924:
5917:
5909:
5900:
5899:
5897:
5896:
5886:
5875:
5872:
5871:
5868:
5867:
5864:
5863:
5861:
5860:
5854:
5852:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5844:
5842:Women soldiers
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5797:Naming the war
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5778:
5777:
5767:
5766:
5765:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5739:
5737:
5733:
5732:
5730:
5729:
5728:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5702:
5697:
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5687:
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5675:
5674:
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5661:
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5644:
5639:
5634:
5628:
5626:
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5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
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5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
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5529:
5528:
5526:
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5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5433:Campaign Medal
5430:
5424:
5422:
5414:
5413:
5410:
5409:
5408:Related topics
5405:
5397:
5396:
5393:
5392:
5389:
5388:
5386:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5337:
5335:
5331:
5330:
5328:
5327:
5322:
5316:
5314:
5310:
5309:
5306:
5305:
5303:
5302:
5297:
5296:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5274:
5272:
5268:
5267:
5265:
5264:
5263:
5262:
5257:
5246:
5244:
5237:
5231:
5230:
5228:
5227:
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5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5155:
5150:
5149:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5136:Decoration Day
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5092:
5090:
5089:Reconstruction
5084:
5083:
5081:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5069:
5068:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5047:
5046:
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5026:
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5019:
5014:
5009:
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4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4951:
4950:
4945:
4943:second inquiry
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4915:
4914:
4913:
4907:
4900:Homestead Acts
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4881:
4880:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4848:Alabama Claims
4844:
4842:
4840:Reconstruction
4836:
4835:
4833:
4832:
4831:
4830:
4828:15th Amendment
4825:
4823:14th Amendment
4820:
4818:13th Amendment
4809:
4807:
4797:
4796:
4786:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4778:
4777:
4774:
4773:
4771:
4770:
4765:
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4755:
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4708:
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4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
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4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
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4501:
4496:
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4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4449:J. E. Johnston
4446:
4444:A. S. Johnston
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4384:R. H. Anderson
4380:
4378:
4371:
4363:
4362:
4350:
4349:
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4342:
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4338:
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4309:
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4292:
4291:
4289:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4246:South Carolina
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4221:North Carolina
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
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4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
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4078:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4047:
4045:
4036:
4032:
4031:
4029:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3946:Fredericksburg
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3886:Wilson's Creek
3883:
3878:
3872:
3870:
3863:
3862:
3860:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3728:
3726:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3698:Lower Seaboard
3695:
3690:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3677:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3654:
3652:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3621:
3619:
3610:
3602:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3585:
3581:
3573:
3572:
3569:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3562:
3561:
3556:
3554:Harriet Tubman
3551:
3550:
3549:
3542:Charles Sumner
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3478:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3396:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3384:
3379:
3377:States' rights
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3303:
3301:
3299:
3298:
3292:
3285:
3284:
3274:
3273:
3266:
3265:
3258:
3251:
3243:
3234:
3233:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3171:
3168:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3158:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3126:
3124:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3084:Alvin P. Hovey
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3053:
3046:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3023:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3006:
2997:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2985:
2980:
2977:
2961:
2956:
2952:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2941:Charles Devens
2939:
2936:
2923:
2918:
2914:
2913:
2910:Seth Padelford
2908:
2905:
2896:
2893:James Y. Smith
2891:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2881:
2876:
2873:
2864:
2859:
2855:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2839:
2836:
2832:
2831:
2827:
2826:
2823:Seth Padelford
2821:
2818:
2805:
2802:James Y. Smith
2800:
2796:
2795:
2789:
2788:
2783:
2771:
2763:
2755:
2754:External links
2752:
2751:
2750:
2740:
2723:
2708:
2702:
2687:
2670:
2655:
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2623:
2608:
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2206:
2177:
2155:
2143:
2139:New York Times
2131:
2119:
2086:
2077:
2047:
2038:
2026:
2014:
2002:
1993:
1984:
1975:
1966:
1957:
1948:
1936:
1923:
1892:
1866:
1862:Young Napoleon
1853:
1819:
1810:
1801:
1792:
1783:
1774:
1765:
1756:
1745:
1733:
1724:
1715:
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1653:
1631:
1625:enrollment at
1617:
1607:
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1600:
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1594:
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1582:
1563:
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1558:
1552:
1541:
1531:
1521:
1502:
1496:
1489:Exchange Place
1485:Launt Thompson
1477:
1472:, was renamed
1464:
1461:
1426:
1423:
1416:Bruce Catton,
1413:
1393:
1384:Jeffry D. Wert
1378:
1375:
1339:
1336:
1259:
1256:
1215:trench warfare
1202:
1199:
1163:
1160:
1118:John W. Frazer
1065:
1064:
1023:
1021:
1014:
1000:
999:East Tennessee
997:
935:Main article:
932:
931:Fredericksburg
929:
869:
866:
816:Roanoke Island
801:Mosquito Fleet
753:
752:North Carolina
750:
714:
713:First Bull Run
711:
701:
698:
582:
579:
551:
548:
529:Fredericksburg
502:
501:
498:
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195:(aged 57)
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156:Seth Padelford
153:
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144:James Y. Smith
141:
135:
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133:Pardon Stevens
130:William Greene
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7429:United States
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5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5944:
5941:
5937:
5930:
5925:
5923:
5918:
5916:
5911:
5910:
5907:
5895:
5891:
5887:
5885:
5877:
5876:
5873:
5859:
5856:
5855:
5853:
5849:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5812:Photographers
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5787:Gender issues
5785:
5783:
5780:
5776:
5773:
5772:
5771:
5768:
5764:
5761:
5760:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5740:
5738:
5734:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5707:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5682:
5680:
5676:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5649:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5629:
5627:
5625:
5621:
5615:
5614:War Democrats
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5604:Union Leagues
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5536:
5534:
5530:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5503:Turning point
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5473:Naval battles
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5425:
5423:
5419:
5415:
5407:
5406:
5402:
5398:
5384:
5381:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5358:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5338:
5336:
5332:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5301:
5298:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5280:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5273:
5269:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5251:
5248:
5247:
5245:
5241:
5238:
5236:and memorials
5232:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5160:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5097:
5096:Commemoration
5094:
5093:
5091:
5085:
5079:
5076:
5074:
5071:
5067:
5064:
5063:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5045:
5042:
5041:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5004:
5003:
5000:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4972:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4938:first inquiry
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4921:
4920:
4919:
4916:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4902:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4879:
4876:
4875:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4858:Carpetbaggers
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4845:
4843:
4841:
4837:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4815:
4814:
4811:
4810:
4808:
4806:
4802:
4798:
4791:
4787:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4715:
4713:
4709:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4584:
4582:
4578:
4575:
4571:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4511:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4375:
4372:
4368:
4364:
4360:
4355:
4351:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4299:
4297:
4293:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4281:West Virginia
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4201:New Hampshire
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4161:Massachusetts
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4040:
4037:
4033:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3901:Hampton Roads
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3891:Fort Donelson
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3869:
3864:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3787:Morgan's Raid
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3732:Anaconda Plan
3730:
3729:
3727:
3725:
3720:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3708:Pacific Coast
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3622:
3620:
3618:
3614:
3611:
3607:
3603:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3548:
3545:
3544:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3471:
3465:
3464:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3442:Positive good
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3417:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3357:Panic of 1857
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3317:Border states
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3290:
3286:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3264:
3259:
3257:
3252:
3250:
3245:
3244:
3241:
3231:
3228:
3223:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3201:
3200:Newburgh Raid
3198:
3196:
3195:Morgan's Raid
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3169:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3150:Military Park
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3130:Camp Joe Holt
3128:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3051:
3044:
3039:
3037:
3032:
3030:
3025:
3024:
3021:
3012:
3003:
3002:
2996:
2992:
2987:
2983:
2976:
2975:
2967:
2966:
2959:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2933:
2932:
2928:
2921:
2920:John A. Logan
2915:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2894:
2888:
2883:
2879:
2878:Joseph Hooker
2870:
2869:
2862:
2856:
2845:
2844:
2833:
2828:
2824:
2815:
2814:
2810:
2803:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2757:
2748:
2747:
2741:
2738:
2737:0-7432-2506-6
2734:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2720:0-8071-0822-7
2717:
2713:
2709:
2705:
2699:
2695:
2694:
2688:
2685:
2684:0-89919-172-X
2681:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2667:0-393-04758-X
2664:
2660:
2656:
2653:
2652:0-8071-2136-3
2649:
2645:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2628:
2624:
2621:
2620:0-8078-1983-2
2617:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2605:0-19-503863-0
2602:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2586:0-8094-4816-5
2583:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2571:0-8032-2162-2
2568:
2564:
2560:
2557:
2556:0-8094-4748-7
2553:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2523:
2522:0-8047-3641-3
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2497:
2493:
2492:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2479:0-385-04310-4
2476:
2472:
2468:
2467:Catton, Bruce
2465:
2462:
2461:0-8094-4740-1
2458:
2454:
2450:
2449:
2436:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2417:
2410:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2384:
2377:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2350:
2334:
2330:
2324:
2317:
2306:
2302:
2295:
2287:
2285:0-8143-1838-X
2281:
2277:
2270:
2261:
2255:Wert, p. 217.
2252:
2243:
2241:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2210:
2194:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2165:
2159:
2150:
2148:
2140:
2135:
2128:
2123:
2116:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2090:
2081:
2065:
2061:
2060:House Divided
2057:
2051:
2042:
2035:
2034:Slotkin, 2009
2030:
2024:, pp. 426-429
2023:
2022:Chernow, 2017
2018:
2012:, pp. 426-428
2011:
2010:Chernow, 2017
2006:
1997:
1988:
1979:
1970:
1964:Korn, p. 104.
1961:
1952:
1943:
1941:
1933:
1927:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1896:
1880:
1876:
1870:
1863:
1857:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1826:
1824:
1814:
1805:
1796:
1787:
1778:
1769:
1760:
1754:
1749:
1742:
1737:
1728:
1719:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1683:
1679:
1678:
1670:
1663:
1657:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1635:
1628:
1621:
1615:Marvel, p. 3.
1612:
1608:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1580:
1579:
1575:'s 2003 film
1574:
1570:
1566:
1565:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1528:Camp Burnside
1525:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1512:and Governor
1511:
1507:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1493:Burnside Park
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1466:
1457:
1456:Burnside Park
1452:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1431:
1419:
1412:
1408:
1406:
1399:
1392:
1387:
1385:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1358:
1356:
1349:
1344:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1279:
1277:
1272:
1270:
1266:
1255:
1253:
1248:
1246:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1230:
1228:
1223:
1221:
1216:
1207:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1159:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1106:
1104:
1099:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1061:
1058:
1050:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1029:
1024:This section
1022:
1018:
1013:
1012:
1005:
996:
994:
993:Joseph Hooker
990:
986:
981:
977:
975:
971:
967:
962:
960:
956:
952:
951:Robert E. Lee
943:
938:
928:
926:
925:Harpers Ferry
922:
918:
912:
910:
906:
902:
901:Jesse L. Reno
898:
894:
890:
886:
878:
874:
865:
863:
858:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
831:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
812:major general
808:
806:
802:
798:
794:
789:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
745:
741:
739:
735:
731:
726:
724:
720:
706:
697:
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7453:Rhode Island
7138:
6840:
6466:
6091:
5753:Bibliography
5736:Other topics
5678:By ethnicity
5646:
5599:Trent Affair
5498:Signal Corps
5355:
5078:White League
4965:Ku Klux Klan
4878:Confederados
4805:Constitution
4677:D. D. Porter
4596:
4530:Breckinridge
4241:Rhode Island
4236:Pennsylvania
3991:Spotsylvania
3951:Stones River
3931:2nd Bull Run
3881:1st Bull Run
3767:Stones River
3668:Marine Corps
3635:Marine Corps
3474:Abolitionism
3461:
3414:
3226:
3073:
2999:
2994:
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2811:nominee for
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2490:
2486:Chernow, Ron
2470:
2452:
2446:Bibliography
2423:
2416:
2408:
2401:. Retrieved
2397:the original
2392:
2383:
2375:
2370:September 6,
2368:. Retrieved
2364:the original
2359:
2349:
2337:. Retrieved
2332:
2323:
2315:
2308:. Retrieved
2304:
2294:
2275:
2269:
2260:
2251:
2227:. Retrieved
2223:the original
2218:
2209:
2197:. Retrieved
2168:. Retrieved
2158:
2138:
2134:
2122:
2114:
2107:. Retrieved
2098:
2089:
2080:
2070:December 13,
2068:. Retrieved
2059:
2050:
2041:
2029:
2017:
2005:
1996:
1987:
1978:
1969:
1960:
1951:
1931:
1926:
1914:. Retrieved
1910:the original
1905:
1895:
1883:. Retrieved
1878:
1869:
1864:, pp. 238–41
1861:
1856:
1844:. Retrieved
1840:the original
1835:
1813:
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1795:
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1777:
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1759:
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1727:
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1676:
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1656:
1648:the original
1643:
1634:
1620:
1611:
1576:
1536:, along the
1483:designed by
1442:
1438:
1436:
1417:
1410:
1405:Bruce Catton
1403:
1397:
1389:
1380:
1359:
1352:
1324:U.S. Senator
1321:
1310:
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1261:
1249:
1241:
1238:
1231:
1227:black troops
1224:
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1107:
1100:
1094:
1090:
1088:
1083:
1072:
1068:
1053:
1047:January 2018
1044:
1033:Please help
1028:verification
1025:
982:
978:
963:
948:
913:
905:Jacob D. Cox
882:
859:
832:
809:
790:
755:
734:David Hunter
727:
716:
678:
662:. President
657:
650:
635:
611:
584:
568:
553:
540:
536:(Petersburg)
526:
506:
505:
385:Battles/wars
193:(1881-09-13)
178:May 23, 1824
151:Succeeded by
114:
94:Succeeded by
71:
64:Rhode Island
25:
7498:1881 deaths
7493:1824 births
7441:New England
6432:Sprague III
6117:Littlefield
6012:Sprague III
5559:Copperheads
5271:Confederate
5163:Black Codes
4489:E. K. Smith
4370:Confederate
4317:New Orleans
4312:Chattanooga
4176:Mississippi
4076:Connecticut
4044:territories
4035:Involvement
3996:Cold Harbor
3986:Fort Pillow
3976:Chattanooga
3971:Chickamauga
3921:Seven Pines
3911:New Orleans
3876:Fort Sumter
3817:Valley 1864
3650:Confederacy
3447:Slave Power
3427:Fire-Eaters
3190:Hines' Raid
3135:Camp Morton
3109:Lew Wallace
2949:U.S. Senate
2000:Wilson, np.
1879:History.com
1763:Mierka, np.
1191:Cold Harbor
1152:Chattanooga
921:Confederate
774:Confederate
607:Mexico City
240:(1866–1881)
235:(1858–1865)
139:Preceded by
82:Preceded by
7487:Categories
7291:Yarborough
6931:Vandenberg
6522:Whitehouse
6462:Sprague IV
6237:Vanderbilt
6162:C. Lippitt
6107:H. Lippitt
6077:Sprague IV
5792:Juneteenth
5313:Cemeteries
5190:Red Shirts
5101:Centennial
5051:Red Shirts
4459:Longstreet
4389:Beauregard
4332:Winchester
4307:Charleston
4276:Washington
4211:New Mexico
4206:New Jersey
4066:California
4042:States and
4026:Five Forks
4011:Mobile Bay
3981:Wilderness
3961:Gettysburg
3941:Perryville
3926:Seven Days
3857:Appomattox
3782:Gettysburg
3742:New Mexico
3609:Combatants
3584:Combatants
3497:John Brown
3005:1871–1872
2935:1871–1873
2904:1866–1869
2809:Republican
2339:August 12,
2229:August 12,
2199:August 12,
2170:August 12,
1687:0786414936
1627:West Point
1562:Portrayals
1267:, and the
1245:Appomattox
1201:The Crater
1183:Wilderness
917:A. P. Hill
770:amphibious
664:Buchanan's
638:Fort Adams
550:Early life
342:Union Army
322:Allegiance
289:Profession
238:Republican
233:Democratic
125:Lieutenant
7477:Biography
7392:Alexander
7329:Kassebaum
7134:Patterson
6956:Fulbright
6901:Hitchcock
6622:Dixon III
6612:Sheffield
6572:Mathewson
6557:R. Greene
6517:L. Chafee
6512:J. Chafee
6442:A. Greene
6312:L. Chafee
6272:J. Chafee
6262:Del Sesto
6252:McKiernan
6207:San Souci
6112:Van Zandt
6097:Padelford
6027:J. Fenner
5997:J. Fenner
5977:J. Fenner
5962:A. Fenner
5770:Espionage
5564:Diplomacy
5532:Political
5488:POW camps
5234:Monuments
5061:Scalawags
5056:Redeemers
4794:Aftermath
4743:Pinkerton
4682:Rosecrans
4647:McClellan
4550:Memminger
4286:Wisconsin
4251:Tennessee
4171:Minnesota
4146:Louisiana
4021:Nashville
3966:Vicksburg
3896:Pea Ridge
3847:Carolinas
3802:Red River
3797:Knoxville
3777:Tullahoma
3772:Vicksburg
3752:Peninsula
3724:campaigns
3590:Campaigns
3367:Secession
3227:See also:
2995:New title
1885:April 25,
1603:Citations
1444:sideburns
1439:burnsides
1425:Sideburns
1362:City Hall
1334:in 1881.
985:Mud March
839:John Pope
700:Civil War
544:sideburns
518:Civil War
351:1847–1865
297:Signature
279:Education
115:In office
105:30th
72:In office
44:Burnside
7362:Jeffords
7352:Jeffords
7334:Jeffords
7314:Williams
7296:Williams
7281:A. Smith
7194:H. Smith
7184:Dolliver
7139:Burnside
7124:Flanagan
7036:Menendez
7021:Menendez
6961:Sparkman
6936:Connally
6926:Connally
6841:Burnside
6796:Hannegan
6771:Buchanan
6751:Tazewell
6552:Bradford
6467:Burnside
6407:Champlin
6317:Raimondo
6307:Carcieri
6202:Beeckman
6167:Dyer Jr.
6092:Burnside
6087:J. Smith
6067:Dyer Sr.
5967:H. Smith
5884:Category
5725:Seminole
5715:Cherokee
5468:Medicine
5421:Military
5334:Veterans
5168:Jim Crow
4933:timeline
4728:Ericsson
4711:Civilian
4692:Sheridan
4652:McDowell
4612:Farragut
4597:Burnside
4587:Anderson
4580:Military
4560:Stephens
4520:Benjamin
4513:Civilian
4399:Buchanan
4377:Military
4322:Richmond
4271:Virginia
4216:New York
4191:Nebraska
4181:Missouri
4166:Michigan
4156:Maryland
4141:Kentucky
4116:Illinois
4091:Delaware
4071:Colorado
4056:Arkansas
4016:Franklin
3936:Antietam
3807:Overland
3762:Maryland
3681:Theaters
3587:Theaters
2777:Archived
2630:Archived
2612:Burnside
2488:(2017).
2403:June 14,
2310:June 14,
2103:Archived
2064:Archived
1916:March 9,
1846:March 9,
1696:51580671
1586:See also
1549:Kingston
1414:—
1394:—
1133:Lt. Gen.
955:Antietam
891:for the
868:Antietam
820:New Bern
766:IX Corps
681:Democrat
601:for the
599:Veracruz
531:and the
371:Commands
309:Nickname
7415:Portals
7402:Sanders
7382:Kennedy
7367:Kennedy
7357:Kennedy
7324:Kennedy
7219:Metcalf
7214:Couzens
7179:Penrose
7174:McComas
6916:Pittman
6871:Sherman
6861:Sherman
6846:Edmunds
6826:Cameron
6806:W. King
6761:Wilkins
6756:Forsyth
6741:Sanford
6731:Barbour
6726:R. King
6721:Barbour
6706:Barbour
6637:Metcalf
6627:Wetmore
6607:Anthony
6592:Simmons
6582:Burrill
6547:Stanton
6540:Class 2
6507:Pastore
6497:McGrath
6477:Lippitt
6472:Aldrich
6452:Simmons
6437:Francis
6427:Dixon I
6422:Robbins
6402:Malbone
6397:Howland
6380:Class 1
6297:Sundlun
6292:DiPrete
6287:Garrahy
6257:Roberts
6247:Pastore
6242:McGrath
6217:Pothier
6197:Pothier
6192:Higgins
6177:Kimball
6172:Gregory
6127:Wetmore
6082:Cozzens
6047:Anthony
6032:Jackson
6007:Francis
5972:Wilbour
5957:Collins
5851:Related
5720:Choctaw
5710:Catawba
5493:Rations
5438:Cavalry
5300:Removal
4928:efforts
4912:of 1873
4758:Stevens
4753:Stanton
4738:Lincoln
4697:Sherman
4632:Halleck
4622:Frémont
4607:Du Pont
4545:Mallory
4504:Wheeler
4439:Jackson
4419:Forrest
4359:Leaders
4302:Atlanta
4266:Vermont
4186:Montana
4126:Indiana
4101:Georgia
4096:Florida
4061:Arizona
4051:Alabama
4001:Atlanta
3916:Corinth
3868:battles
3812:Atlanta
3792:Bristoe
3693:Western
3688:Eastern
3593:Battles
3392:Slavery
3296:Origins
3282:Origins
3209:Related
3167:Battles
2929:of the
2537:5890637
2109:May 23,
1860:Sears,
1108:In the
885:I Corps
845:in the
719:colonel
674:Bristol
619:Apaches
560:English
516:in the
514:general
273:
257:
253:
7397:Murray
7387:Harkin
7276:Murray
7271:Thomas
7239:Murray
7234:Thomas
7209:Phipps
7199:Kenyon
7144:Bailey
7119:Sawyer
7109:Harlan
7041:Cardin
7026:Corker
6966:Church
6946:George
6921:George
6886:Cullom
6866:Morgan
6856:Miller
6851:Windom
6831:Hamlin
6821:Sumner
6801:Benton
6791:Sevier
6781:Archer
6597:Clarke
6587:Knight
6577:Howell
6567:Fenner
6562:Ellery
6487:Hebert
6457:Arnold
6417:DeWolf
6412:Hunter
6392:Potter
6387:Foster
6302:Almond
6182:Garvin
6102:Howard
6072:Turner
6062:Hoppin
6057:Dimond
6042:Harris
6002:Arnold
5987:Knight
5952:Greene
5894:Portal
5832:Tokens
4768:Welles
4748:Seward
4733:Hamlin
4702:Thomas
4637:Hooker
4602:Butler
4555:Seddon
4540:Hunter
4525:Bocock
4499:Taylor
4494:Stuart
4484:Semmes
4464:Morgan
4424:Gorgas
4404:Cooper
4295:Cities
4231:Oregon
4196:Nevada
4136:Kansas
4106:Hawaii
4006:Crater
3906:Shiloh
3866:Major
3852:Mobile
3722:Major
3596:States
3547:Caning
3123:Places
3057:People
2735:
2718:
2700:
2682:
2665:
2650:
2637:MOLLUS
2618:
2603:
2584:
2569:
2554:
2535:
2520:
2498:
2477:
2459:
2431:
2282:
1694:
1684:
1463:Honors
592:brevet
263:
245:Spouse
209:Angina
200:, U.S.
183:, U.S.
7372:Gregg
7319:Hatch
7229:Black
7224:Walsh
7204:Borah
7189:Borah
7164:Shoup
7154:Carey
7149:Blair
7129:Ferry
7114:Drake
7031:Risch
7016:Kerry
7011:Biden
7006:Lugar
7001:Biden
6996:Helms
6991:Biden
6986:Helms
6976:Lugar
6971:Percy
6951:Green
6941:Wiley
6911:Borah
6906:Lodge
6896:Stone
6891:Bacon
6881:Davis
6836:Eaton
6816:Mason
6811:Foote
6786:Allen
6776:Rives
6746:Macon
6736:Macon
6716:Brown
6711:Macon
6642:Green
6617:Chace
6602:Allen
6502:Leahy
6492:Gerry
6482:Gerry
6447:James
6322:McKee
6277:Licht
6267:Notte
6232:Quinn
6227:Green
6212:Flynn
6187:Utter
6157:Brown
6147:Davis
6132:Davis
6122:Bourn
6052:Allen
6037:Diman
5992:Gibbs
5982:Jones
5947:Cooke
5637:Dixie
5624:Music
5243:Union
5087:Post-
4923:trial
4723:Chase
4718:Adams
4687:Scott
4662:Meigs
4657:Meade
4627:Grant
4617:Foote
4592:Buell
4573:Union
4535:Davis
4479:Price
4469:Mosby
4414:Ewell
4409:Early
4394:Bragg
4256:Texas
4151:Maine
4111:Idaho
3617:Union
3170:raids
2491:Grant
1095:Times
1091:Times
1084:Times
784:near
511:Union
327:Union
271:)
259:(
255:
62:from
7377:Enzi
7286:Hill
7266:Taft
7169:Kyle
7159:Kyle
6981:Pell
6876:Frye
6766:Clay
6652:Reed
6647:Pell
6632:Colt
6282:Noel
6222:Case
6152:Ladd
6142:Ladd
6137:Taft
6022:Dorr
6017:King
5822:Salt
5428:Arms
5278:List
5250:List
4763:Wade
4672:Pope
4642:Hunt
4474:Polk
4434:Hood
4429:Hill
4261:Utah
4226:Ohio
4131:Iowa
3663:Navy
3658:Army
3630:Navy
3625:Army
2733:ISBN
2716:ISBN
2698:ISBN
2680:ISBN
2663:ISBN
2648:ISBN
2616:ISBN
2601:ISBN
2582:ISBN
2567:ISBN
2552:ISBN
2533:OCLC
2518:ISBN
2496:ISBN
2475:ISBN
2457:ISBN
2429:ISBN
2405:2014
2372:2015
2341:2022
2312:2014
2280:ISBN
2231:2022
2201:2022
2172:2022
2111:2023
2072:2020
1918:2021
1887:2023
1848:2021
1692:OCLC
1682:ISBN
1250:The
1185:and
818:and
356:Rank
312:Burn
269:1876
265:1852
188:Died
171:Born
48:1880
4667:Ord
4454:Lee
1571:in
1547:in
1479:An
1150:at
1037:by
919:'s
841:'s
795:'s
621:in
7489::
2512:.
2469:.
2407:.
2391:.
2374:.
2358:.
2331:.
2314:.
2303:.
2239:^
2217:.
2180:^
2146:^
2113:.
2097:.
2062:.
2058:.
1939:^
1904:.
1877:.
1834:.
1822:^
1704:^
1690:.
1642:.
1447:.
1319:.
1308:.
1271:.
1247:.
1222:.
1197:.
1105:.
864:.
788:.
740:.
640:,
609:.
261:m.
46:c.
7417::
7084:e
7077:t
7070:v
6686:e
6679:t
6672:v
6365:e
6358:t
6351:v
5928:e
5921:t
5914:v
3262:e
3255:t
3248:v
3042:e
3035:t
3028:v
2739:.
2722:.
2706:.
2686:.
2669:.
2654:.
2622:.
2607:.
2588:.
2573:.
2558:.
2543:.
2524:.
2504:.
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1920:.
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1045:(
1031:.
329:)
23:.
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