67:
60:
984:
250:
560:
44:
393:
242:
571:
is located on top of a hill. Remains partially buried remain in the middle of scattered blocks only a series of 19 arcades of which only go beyond the top, surmounted by five arcades of the first floor. René Cagnat and Henri
Saladin at the end of the 19th century gave the following dimensions for
902:
374:
706:
Mongi Ennaïfer, « La cité d'Althiburos et l'édifice des
Asclepieia », Bibliothèque archéologique, vol. 1, éd. Institut national d'archéologie et d'art, Tunis, 1976
342:
Apart from travel stories that describe it, the site has seen few archaeological excavations. Excavations begun in 1908, interrupted and resumed in 1912, reveal part of the
633:
292:
well into the early empire, although at one point the city conceived a regional innovation and installed three executives at once. In the 2nd century, under the emperor
716:
973:
931:
490:
819:
1569:
1610:
757:
Richard
Stillwell, William L. MacDonald, Marian Holland McAllister, Stillwell, Richard, MacDonald, William L., McAlister, Marian Holland, Ed.,
223:
966:
694:
580:. The archaeological activities carried out since 2007 have as objective the survey of the ruins and the reconstruction of the theater.
2109:
539:, the main one of Ksar Ben Hannoun, to the west with a cell of 3.2 by 2.5 meters (10.5 ft × 8.2 ft) and an inscription.
227:
448:
There is a second temple (dedicated to an unknown god or gods) on the opposite side of the Forum, of which only the podium and some
758:
873:
2104:
959:
771:
Ilẹvbare, J.A. (June 1974). "The Impact of the
Carthaginians and the Romans on the Administrative System of the Maghreb Part I".
88:
842:
917:
720:
855:
René Cagnat & Henri
Saladin, « Voyage en Tunisie », Tour du monde, éd. Hachette, Paris, 1887, n° 1, p. 242.
951:
334:) on the plain. This left Althiburos's ruins largely intact; they were rediscovered by travelers in the 18th century.
198:
on the plain. This left
Althiburos's ruins largely intact; they were rediscovered by travelers in the 18th century.
59:
1795:
864:
Jean-Claude
Lachaux, Théâtres et amphithéâtres d'Afrique proconsulaire, éd. Édisud, Aix-en-Provence, 1969, p. 33.
445:
is mostly in ruins, but the façade is partly conserved. It was excavated in 1912 and dated between 185 and 191.
2099:
983:
638:
456:, it seems datable to 145. In the northeast corner there is a complex of buildings including a house with a
521:
House of the sixteen bases, by the sixteen figures that appear in six stones of the base that seem to show
987:
568:
2114:
1845:
514:, named after a mosaic, had functions that could not be determined, but it is quite original. The
386:
912:, Studi Africanistici: Quaderni di Studi Berberi e Libico-Berberi, Naples: Unior, pp. 65–71,
449:
323:
285:
187:
832:
Alfred Merlin, « Fouilles à Althiburos (Medeina) », CRAI, vol. 56, no 6, 1912, p. 418.
1680:
327:
191:
1554:
1001:
745:
1790:
1620:
1495:
1151:
1060:
741:
627:
592:
which existed until the end of the 7th century. The diocese was reestablished in 1933 as a
1810:
8:
1345:
646:
262:
1734:
1365:
981:
780:
622:
1981:
1864:
1284:
1192:
1156:
923:
913:
910:
La Lingua nella Vita e la Vita della Lingua: Itinerari e
Percorsi degli Studi Berberi
885:
211:
1952:
1901:
1825:
1436:
1076:
800:, « Fouilles à Althiburos (Medeina) », CRAI, vol. 56, no 6, (1912), p.420
435:
266:
159:
1394:
1304:
1269:
612:
171:
2047:
1729:
1665:
1615:
1579:
1525:
1335:
1197:
504:
476:. To the southeast of the square, a 10 x 7 meter building that was probably a
442:
355:
281:
249:
210:
on the
Ouartane Plateau about 9 km (5.6 mi) southwest of the town of
133:
1135:
903:"Toponymie et Onomastique Libyques: L'Apport de l'Écriture Punique/Néopunique"
559:
326:
bishop from the 4th to 7th centuries. The settlement was destroyed during the
190:
bishop from the 4th to 7th centuries. The settlement was destroyed during the
2093:
1992:
1755:
1486:
1466:
1325:
1300:
927:
797:
618:
Augustalis (Donatist Bishop and rival at the
Council of Carthage to basilius)
408:
359:
343:
309:
103:
90:
1987:
1977:
1860:
1695:
1515:
1511:
1274:
1249:
1177:
1016:
473:
415:(23.35 by 30.8 meters (76.6 ft × 101.0 ft)) surrounded by a
207:
163:
809:
A. Merlin, “Forum et maisons d'Althiburos,” Notes et Documents, VI (1913).
1947:
1759:
1380:
1370:
1116:
1100:
1096:
593:
453:
1716:
1584:
784:
1957:
1921:
1916:
1654:
1259:
1111:
1010:
543:
411:(44.6 by 37.15 meters (146.3 ft × 121.9 ft)) on a paved
404:
297:
277:
219:
195:
547:
2078:
2073:
2063:
1972:
1870:
1849:
1700:
1660:
1605:
1385:
1213:
1071:
1041:
1006:
589:
536:
511:
465:
457:
412:
43:
1855:
1814:
1310:
392:
2037:
1840:
1779:
1775:
1675:
1635:
1600:
1548:
1531:
1349:
1340:
1120:
1090:
1081:
1031:
605:
573:
481:
319:
270:
183:
1805:
1785:
1131:
740:
Richard Stillwell, The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites (
2041:
2032:
2017:
2007:
1967:
1942:
1896:
1834:
1830:
1690:
1670:
1644:
1630:
1624:
1476:
1456:
1446:
1441:
1405:
1400:
1355:
1319:
1315:
1254:
1186:
1141:
1086:
1050:
1046:
1025:
1021:
659:
601:
528:
477:
469:
431:
351:
350:
and a monumental door to a bay, with an inscription dedicated to
331:
312:
293:
258:
215:
179:
175:
167:
155:
2068:
2022:
2012:
1996:
1961:
1926:
1911:
1906:
1820:
1738:
1724:
1685:
1640:
1574:
1461:
1450:
1421:
1244:
1223:
1182:
1161:
1145:
1126:
1106:
1066:
515:
494:
461:
427:
420:
265:
influence and then control. It formed part of the road linking
261:
city at the confluence of two local rivers when it passed into
489:
The house of the Peixos scene, on the other side of the river
2026:
2002:
1891:
1886:
1799:
1769:
1765:
1558:
1481:
1426:
1390:
1375:
1360:
1329:
1278:
1264:
1228:
1056:
1035:
577:
522:
416:
382:
378:
370:
363:
347:
289:
230:
1650:
1564:
1490:
1471:
1431:
1218:
498:
315:(117-138). It was prosperous in the 2nd and 3rd centuries.
182:, it became a municipality with Italian rights. It was the
241:
1521:
532:
288:. It retained a local Punic-style dual magistracy under
717:"Web d'una excavació arqueològica a Althiburos (2007)"
330:
and the area's population center moved to Ebba Ksour (
304:
Municipium Aelium Hadrianum Augustum Althiburitanum
676:
16:Ancient Berber, Carthaginian, and Roman settlement
486:The house of the Muses, with outstanding mosaics.
2091:
761:, The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites.
588:The Roman city was also the seat of an ancient
967:
843:"Tunisie. La cité d'Althiburos sort de terre"
214:. In antiquity, it was part of the border of
773:Journal of the Historical Society of Nigeria
358:inscription found at the site is now at the
621:Vindemius (Catholic bishop) fl. 484 at the
302:
145:
32:
26:
974:
960:
194:and the area's population center moved to
42:
572:this theater: 60 meters (200 ft) in
206:The ruins of Althiburos are located near
770:
558:
391:
248:
240:
2092:
375:National Heritage Institute of Tunisia
955:
900:
682:
146:
137:
33:
27:
284:victory, Althiburos formed part of
13:
886:Titular Episcopal See of Altiburus
300:and Italian rights under the name
66:
14:
2126:
2110:Roman towns and cities in Tunisia
450:Corinthian architectural elements
982:
65:
58:
1616:Heq she Elisha (Ksar es-Seghir)
894:
879:
867:
858:
849:
835:
826:
812:
576:and 35 meters (115 ft) in
2105:Phoenician colonies in Tunisia
988:Phoenician cities and colonies
803:
791:
764:
751:
734:
709:
700:
688:
337:
178:. During the reign of emperor
166:settlement in what is now the
1:
665:
670:
583:
472:; Other mosaics are in the
7:
653:
385:teams have been conducting
201:
10:
2131:
1968:Hippo Diarrhytus (Bizerte)
876:at catholic-hierarchy.org.
643:(7 Sep 1968 – 1 Jun 2004)
630:(1 Dec 1961 – Feb 17 1964)
596:. Known bishops include:
554:
389:projects since 2006-2007.
257:Althiburos was an ancient
236:
2056:
1935:
1879:
1748:
1721:Portus Magonis (Portimão)
1709:
1593:
1540:
1504:
1414:
1293:
1285:Strato's Tower (Caesarea)
1237:
1206:
1170:
994:
507:of the 4th or 5th century
119:
82:
53:
41:
24:
1467:Ornithon (Tell el-Burak)
901:Ghaki, Mansour (2015),
497:representing scenes of
820:"Epigraphik Datenbank"
611:Basilius fl. 397-418 (
564:
397:
303:
254:
246:
104:35.873444°N 8.786861°E
2100:Ancient Berber cities
1311:Cape Melqart (Cefalù)
744:Press, 14 Mar. 2017)
634:Karl Borromäus Flügel
594:titular episcopal see
563:Theatre of Althiburos
562:
438:in marble were found.
400:The main sites are:
395:
252:
244:
1988:Maqom Hadesh (Ounga)
1826:Carthage (Cartagena)
1214:Callista (Santorini)
1152:Tipasa in Mauretania
1112:Rusippisir (Taksebt)
742:Princeton University
628:Gerald Emmett Carter
608:/Maximentius bishop)
518:are of great quality
468:mosaics on the four
253:Forum of Althiburos.
245:Forum of Althiburos.
74:Shown within Tunisia
1725:Olissipona (Lisbon)
647:Gerald Thomas Walsh
109:35.873444; 8.786861
100: /
48:Ruins at Althiburos
21:
1897:Balanaea (Baniyas)
1127:Rusuccuru (Dellys)
623:Council of Huneric
565:
398:
396:Althiburos mosaic.
255:
247:
168:Dahmani Delegation
19:
2087:
2086:
1717:Portus Hannibalis
1606:Arambys (Mogador)
1491:Ushu (Palaetyrus)
1472:Porphyreon (Jieh)
1341:Kapara (Soluntum)
1157:Tipasa in Numidia
1107:Rusicade (Skikda)
919:978-88-6719-125-3
888:at GCatholic.org.
480:and a monumental
452:remain; From an
296:, it was granted
154:) was an ancient
127:
126:
2122:
1856:Tagilit (Tíjola)
1631:Shalat (Chellah)
1601:Azama (Azemmour)
986:
976:
969:
962:
953:
952:
948:
944:
943:
942:
936:
930:, archived from
907:
889:
883:
877:
871:
865:
862:
856:
853:
847:
846:
839:
833:
830:
824:
823:
816:
810:
807:
801:
795:
789:
788:
768:
762:
755:
749:
738:
732:
731:
729:
728:
719:. Archived from
713:
707:
704:
698:
692:
686:
680:
642:
491:Oued Oum El Abid
328:Muslim invasions
306:
298:municipal status
192:Muslim invasions
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
115:
114:
112:
111:
110:
105:
101:
98:
97:
96:
93:
69:
68:
62:
46:
36:
35:
30:
29:
22:
18:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2120:
2119:
2115:Kef Governorate
2090:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2052:
1943:Aspis (Kelibia)
1931:
1875:
1744:
1730:Ossonoba (Faro)
1705:
1589:
1536:
1500:
1437:Athar (Tripoli)
1410:
1289:
1233:
1202:
1166:
1042:Iol (Cherchell)
990:
980:
946:
940:
938:
934:
920:
905:
897:
892:
884:
880:
872:
868:
863:
859:
854:
850:
841:
840:
836:
831:
827:
818:
817:
813:
808:
804:
796:
792:
769:
765:
756:
752:
739:
735:
726:
724:
715:
714:
710:
705:
701:
693:
689:
681:
677:
673:
668:
656:
649:(28 Jun 2004 –)
636:
586:
557:
340:
239:
204:
172:Kef Governorate
151:
141:
108:
106:
102:
99:
94:
91:
89:
87:
86:
78:
77:
76:
75:
72:
71:
70:
49:
37:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2128:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2035:
2030:
2020:
2015:
2013:Sicca (El Kef)
2010:
2005:
2000:
1990:
1985:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1883:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1858:
1853:
1843:
1838:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1808:
1803:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1773:
1763:
1752:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1742:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1719:
1713:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1648:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1597:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1580:Ras il-Wardija
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1552:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1535:
1534:
1529:
1519:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1493:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1462:Gebal (Byblos)
1459:
1457:Botrys (Teros)
1454:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1418:
1416:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1343:
1338:
1336:Heraclea Minoa
1333:
1323:
1313:
1308:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1210:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1180:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1139:
1129:
1124:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1094:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1067:Kissi (Djinet)
1064:
1054:
1044:
1039:
1029:
1019:
1014:
1004:
998:
996:
992:
991:
979:
978:
971:
964:
956:
950:
949:
918:
896:
893:
891:
890:
878:
866:
857:
848:
834:
825:
811:
802:
790:
779:(2): 187–197.
763:
750:
733:
708:
699:
687:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
663:
662:
655:
652:
651:
650:
644:
631:
625:
619:
616:
609:
585:
582:
556:
553:
552:
551:
540:
526:
519:
508:
505:Triumphal arch
502:
487:
484:
446:
443:triumphal arch
439:
424:
339:
336:
238:
235:
203:
200:
125:
124:
121:
117:
116:
84:
80:
79:
73:
64:
63:
57:
56:
55:
54:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2127:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2095:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2061:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2046:
2043:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1892:Marat (Amrit)
1890:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1786:Gadir (Cadiz)
1784:
1781:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1747:
1740:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1611:Caricus Murus
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1565:Gaulos (Gozo)
1563:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1407:
1406:Ṣiṣ (Palermo)
1404:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
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1696:Thymiaterium
1570:Għajn Qajjet
1395:Sant'Antioco
1017:Hippo Regius
939:, retrieved
932:the original
909:
895:Bibliography
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725:. Retrieved
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683:Ghaki (2015)
678:
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474:Bardo Museum
399:
368:
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317:
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275:
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208:Fej El Tamar
205:
160:Carthaginian
147:𐤀𐤋𐤕𐤁𐤓𐤔
138:𐤏𐤋𐤕𐤁𐤓𐤔
129:
128:
34:𐤏𐤋𐤕𐤁𐤓𐤔
28:𐤀𐤋𐤕𐤁𐤓𐤔
1948:Bulla Regia
1496:Umm al-Amad
1381:Pantelleria
1250:Akka (Acre)
1136:Aïn Oulmene
1117:Rusubbicari
1101:Tamentfoust
1061:Constantine
947:(in French)
637: [
454:inscription
434:and one of
348:main street
338:Archaeology
318:It was the
224:Oum-el-Abid
107: /
83:Coordinates
2094:Categories
1958:Hadrumetum
1776:Akra Leuka
1655:Casablanca
1487:Sur (Tyre)
941:2018-11-02
759:ALTHIBUROS
727:2017-08-14
697:159 line 1
666:References
544:Roman Road
537:Mausoleums
525:influence.
405:Capitolium
387:excavation
369:Under the
278:Punic Wars
276:After the
220:confluence
196:Ebba Ksour
130:Althiburos
123:Settlement
92:35°52′24″N
20:Althiburos
2079:Tahpanhes
2074:Gibraltar
2069:Phoenicus
2064:Myriandus
1973:Kerkouane
1850:Almunecar
1661:Volubilis
1532:Tsabratan
1386:Selinunte
1356:Lilybaeum
1123:El Bahri)
1097:Rusguniae
1072:Macomades
1007:Cartennae
928:2283-5636
874:Altiburus
671:Citations
590:bishopric
584:Bishopric
512:Asclepius
510:House of
466:geometric
458:peristyle
413:esplanade
324:Christian
280:ended in
188:Christian
95:8°47′13″E
2038:Thysdrus
1982:Monastir
1953:Carthage
1861:Toscanos
1841:Saguntum
1831:Rushadir
1780:Alicante
1710:Portugal
1676:Oualidia
1636:Tamusida
1585:Tas-Silġ
1549:Cospicua
1547:Maleth (
1366:Neapolis
1350:Cagliari
1316:Drepanum
1275:Shikmona
1193:Lapathus
1121:Zemmouri
1091:Azeffoun
1082:Rachgoun
1032:Igilgili
1002:Camarata
785:41857007
654:See also
613:Catholic
606:Donatist
574:diameter
482:fountain
470:porticos
271:Theveste
267:Carthage
259:Numidian
226:and the
202:Location
2042:El Djem
2033:Thapsus
2023:Tayinat
2018:Tabarka
2008:Ruspina
1936:Tunisia
1871:Tyreche
1835:Melilla
1796:Iboshim
1701:Rusibis
1671:Rusadir
1666:Mogador
1645:Tangier
1625:Larache
1594:Morocco
1526:Tripoli
1477:Sarepta
1442:Baalbek
1415:Lebanon
1401:Tharros
1320:Trapani
1187:Larnaca
1142:Thagora
1087:Rusazus
1051:Tigzirt
1047:Iomnium
1026:Algiers
1022:Icosium
995:Algeria
660:Dahmani
615:bishop)
604:. 393 (
600:Victor
555:Theater
548:Tebessa
529:Theater
516:mosaics
495:mosaics
493:, with
478:factory
462:columns
432:Minerva
421:columns
383:Italian
379:Spanish
373:of the
352:Hadrian
332:Dahmani
313:Hadrian
310:Emperor
308:. from
294:Hadrian
290:sufetes
237:History
228:Medeine
222:of the
218:at the
216:Numidia
212:Medeina
180:Hadrian
176:Tunisia
170:of the
1997:Djerba
1993:Meninx
1978:Lepcis
1962:Sousse
1927:Ugarit
1917:Shuksi
1912:Safita
1907:Paltus
1815:Málaga
1811:Malake
1756:Abdera
1739:Tavira
1621:Likush
1575:Mtarfa
1512:Lepcis
1451:Beirut
1346:Karaly
1270:Reshef
1260:Michal
1245:Achzib
1238:Israel
1224:Rhodes
1207:Greece
1198:Marion
1183:Kition
1171:Cyprus
1162:Timici
1146:Taoura
1077:Malaca
926:
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783:
460:of 16
428:statue
286:Africa
231:Rivers
162:, and
156:Berber
2057:Other
2048:Utica
2027:Thyna
2003:Ruspe
1922:Sumur
1902:Carne
1887:Arwad
1880:Syria
1865:Velez
1821:Onoba
1806:Mahón
1800:Ibiza
1791:Herna
1770:Ceuta
1766:Abyla
1749:Spain
1735:Balsa
1686:Gadir
1681:Zilil
1641:Tinga
1559:Mdina
1541:Malta
1516:Khoms
1505:Libya
1482:Sidon
1447:Birut
1391:Sulci
1376:Olbia
1361:Motya
1330:Erice
1301:Bitan
1294:Italy
1279:Haifa
1265:Jaffa
1229:Delos
1178:Dhali
1132:Sarai
1057:Cirta
1036:Jijel
1011:Tenes
935:(PDF)
906:(PDF)
781:JSTOR
641:]
578:width
523:Punic
417:porch
409:Forum
371:aegis
364:Paris
356:Punic
344:forum
322:of a
282:Roman
263:Punic
186:of a
164:Roman
152:ltbrš
142:ltbrš
134:Punic
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1432:Arqa
1427:Ampi
1422:Amia
1371:Nora
1326:Eryx
1305:Chia
1255:Dora
1219:Paxi
924:ISSN
914:ISBN
567:The
542:The
499:fish
464:and
436:Juno
407:and
381:and
354:. A
346:, a
320:seat
184:seat
120:Type
1555:Ann
746:p44
695:KAI
546:to
533:dam
430:of
362:in
269:to
174:of
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144:or
140:, ʿ
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