320:, sent a letter to Canada's Minister of Foreign Affairs, requesting information about the Canadian government's efforts to secure the scholar's release. The United States government was also in close contract with Tajikistan about the scholar's case, particularly because the US is the principal provider of training, equipment, and other types of support for the
232:
Despite these reassurances, the SCNS formally charged
Sodiqov under Article 305 of Tajikistan's Criminal Code ("High Treason"), which carries a prison sentence of between 12 and 20 years. He was placed in the SCNS pre-trial detention centre on 19 June 2014 and his case was classified as "top secret".
224:
On June 17, 2014, the SCNS issued a statement, claiming that
Sodiqov had been detained for collecting information that "undermined national security". The SCNS alleged that Sodiqov was working for an unnamed "foreign intelligence service". Within the next several days, Sodiqov appeared at least twice
228:
Following
Sodiqov's detention, the project he had been working on, the University of Exeter, University of Toronto, and UK Economic and Social Research Council made statements confirming that Sodiqov was a scholar under a research contract with the University of Exeter, rather than a spy. They also
352:
On 22 July 2014, after more than a month in detention, Sodiqov was released on an understanding not to leave the city or talk to media about his case. On August 18, as the initial period of investigation into
Sodiqov's case expired, the authorities extended the investigation and announced that the
273:
Academic institutions, societies, scholars, and academic freedom groups also organized a campaign to pressure
Tajikistan into releasing the scholar and dropping charges against him. The University of Toronto that Sodiqov was affiliated with expressed concern about Sodiqov's detention and requested
241:
Sodiqov's arrest on espionage and treason charges generated international outcry, with many rights groups and watchdogs calling for information, fair treatment and his release. Within days after the scholar was detained, the
British ambassador to Tajikistan, the European Union delegation to the
307:
Although much less is known about international political and diplomatic pressure exerted on
Tajikistan to release Sodiqov, that pressure was significant. Shortly after the scholar's arrest, the government of Canada requested that Tajikistan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs keep it informed about
278:
issued a similar statement. A number of petitions demanding
Sodiqov's release, including one organized by Tajikistani students and alumni of foreign universities and one organized by a group of "concerned scholars," were circulating online. The scholar's academic supervisor and other graduate
555:
The day after his disappearance, Tajik state security officials released a statement confirming that
Sodiqov had been detained for carrying out "subversion and espionage" on behalf of a foreign country. On the contrary, as his academic adviser put it, "Alexander is a researcher, not a spy."
204:
in eastern
Tajikistan, to interview a number of civil society representatives. There had been an outbreak of violence in Khorog in 2012, that was the subject of the study Sodiqov worked on. On June 16, he was apprehended by security officials during an interview with
331:
Sirojiddin Aslov, the then-Foreign Minister of Tajikistan, came under significant political pressure during his official visit to Great Britain in early July 2014. Shortly before the visit, a group of British scholars penned a letter to the
339:, describing Sodiqov's arrest as an attack on academic freedom and asking him to call on the Tajik minister to release the scholar. When Aslov arrived in London, Hague did not meet with him. Instead, the-then senior minister of state
287:, an international group comprising over 300 academic institutions in 36 countries, sent a letter to Tajikistan's foreign minister, requesting that the scholar is released. On 23 June 2014, four academic societies (the
303:
to release him. In July 2014, a broader statement from 20 scholarly societies encompassing over 60,000 academics called for Sodiqov's release. Several French and Swiss academic societies supported the statement.
325:
343:
met with the Tajik foreign minister, raising the case of the scholar's arrest with him. The case was also raised at Aslov's meeting with British members of parliament, selected lords and ladies, and academics.
550:
602:
Tajik authorities are said to have paraded University of Toronto researcher Alexander Sodiqov, who disappeared three days ago, on television in an apparent attempt to discredit both him and an opposition
1863:
279:
students at the University of Toronto set up a website, www.freealexsodiqov.org, and used social media to disseminate information about Sodiqov's cause, using the hashtag #freealexsodiqov. The
299:(CESS); and European Society for Central Asian Studies) representing about 4,500 scholars of Eurasia expressed "strong concern" over Sodiqov's detention and asked the head of Tajikistan's
943:
459:"Правоохранители ГБАО прервали встречу западного конфликтолога с гражданским обществом Хорога [Security agencies in GBAO did not let a western scholar meet with civil society in Khorog
1214:
353:
case was still open. On September 10, 2014, the scholar was allowed to return to his studies in Canada, although Tajikistan did not drop the charges against him or close the case.
1101:
1310:
288:
1676:
225:
on national television. The heavily edited video aimed at discrediting both him and the opposition politician he had been meeting at the time of his apprehension.
542:
270:
International, and a coalition of over 60 human rights NGOs from across the OSCE region also condemned Sodiqov's arrest and demanded that Tajikistan release him.
1546:
1280:
917:
154:
1780:
458:
1728:
1521:"Таджикистан и Британия за объективное расследование дела Содикова [Tajikistan and Britain support impartial investigation into Sodiqov's case]"
321:
300:
214:
969:
1755:
568:"УГКНБ по ГБАО: Александр Содиков вел диверсионно-разведывательную работу [SCNS in GBAO: Alexander Sodiqov was involved in subversion and espionage
1244:
517:
328:
told the organization's permanent council in Vienna that the United States was "deeply concerned" about the scholar's continuing detention.
1848:
1335:
1222:
1020:
679:
585:
280:
243:
646:
1843:
292:
1494:
442:
1076:
316:, said she was concerned about the scholar's detainment and that she was joining efforts to ensure his release. Another Canadian MP,
1109:
797:
630:
423:
263:
567:
333:
750:
1677:"Следствие в отношении Содикова не завершено, а сам ученый рискует опоздать на занятия [Sodiqov's Case is Not Closed]"
725:"Посол Великобритании озабочен сообщениями о Содикове [Great Britain's Ambassador Concerned About Reports on Sodiqov]"
308:
Sodiqov's case. Canadian and British envoys in Central Asia were also discussing the case with the authorities in Tajikistan.
1853:
492:
995:
210:
201:
186:
1160:
412:"Нашли шпиона. Таджикские спецслужбы показывают класс [They got a spy. Tajik security services show their worth]"
865:
1391:
1131:
193:. The project was investigating "the failure of Western approaches to conflict management" in former Soviet republics.
145:
with a degree in international relations and received a master's degree in conflict, development and security from the
1469:"Case of Alexander Sodiqov (As delivered by Ambassador Daniel B. Baer to the Permanent Council Vienna, July 17, 2014)"
1442:
162:
142:
17:
1281:"In support of Alexander Sodiqov. Researchers at Risk in Central Asia – CASCA meeting on July 1, 2014 Halle/Germany"
662:
296:
1361:
1189:
1046:
258:
called Sodiqov a "prisoner of conscience" and claimed that charges laid against him were "politically motivated".
1858:
185:
He returned to Tajikistan with his wife and daughter in June 2014 to work on a research project funded by the UK
134:
47:
1788:
614:
340:
150:
1813:
692:"Александр Содиков переведен в СИЗО ГКНБ в Душанбе (Alexander Sodiqov transferred to SIZO GKNB in Dushanbe)"
691:
1417:
810:
527:
386:
1599:"Александр Содиков освобожден из СИЗО [Alexander Sodiqov Freed from Pre-Trial Detention Center]"
1255:
1838:
259:
523:
254:
called on Tajikistan to present credible evidence against the scholar or release him immediately.
707:
1833:
1598:
944:"Tajikistan: Immediately release researcher Alexander Sodiqov and drop all charges against him"
274:
that Tajikistan resolve the matter with his detention. The department of political science at
836:
262:
called for Sodiqov's immediate release, describing charges laid against him as "absurd". The
255:
114:
891:
250:
demanded immediate information about where and why the scholar was held by the authorities.
1828:
615:"Александр Содиков появился в эфире хорогского ТВ [Alexander Sodiqov appeared on Khorog TV"
439:
313:
190:
170:
773:"OSCE media freedom representative concerned about disappearance of blogger in Tajikistan"
543:"Netizen Report: Tajikistan Arrests Canadian Student, Partially Blocks YouTube and Google"
8:
647:"University of Exeter makes statement regarding detention of Alexander Sodiqov in Khorog"
169:, Tajikistan. He also blogged at Tajikistan Monitor and served as Central Asia Editor at
146:
1702:
1362:"MP Paul Dewar's Letter to Hon. John Baird, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, June 27, 2014"
251:
246:
expressed concern about the detention of the scholar and the charges laid against him.
631:"Statement by Dr John Heathershaw regarding detention of Alexander Sodiqov in Khorog"
424:"Statement by Dr John Heathershaw regarding detention of Alexander Sodiqov in Khorog"
309:
275:
267:
174:
110:
1340:
Graduate Association of Students in Political Science (GASPS), University of Toronto
918:"Tajikistan: Blogger and Academic Alexander Sodiqov Reportedly Charged with Treason"
540:
1729:"Tajikistan: Alexander Sodiqov allowed to leave Tajikistan; treason charge remains"
367:
362:
284:
206:
106:
708:"На дело Содикова наложен гриф «секретно» (Sodiqov's case classified top secret)"
446:
229:
confirmed that the purpose of Sodiqov's trip to Khorog had been purely academic.
1468:
1624:
546:
98:
753:. Delegation of the European Union to the Republic of Tajikistan. 20 June 2014
1822:
1651:"Александр Содиков уехал в Канаду [Alexander Sodiqov Left to Canada]"
1574:"Tajikistan: Foreign Minister's UK Visit Overshadowed by Researcher's Arrest"
1311:"U of T student's detention abroad raises issue of schools' responsibilities"
1190:"Statement Concerning the Detention of Academic Researcher Alexander Sodiqov"
336:
247:
62:
1161:"Statement Regarding the Detention of Academic Researcher Alexander Sodiqov"
1336:"MP Chrystia Freeland Releases Statement on Alexander Sodiqov's Detainment"
590:
411:
138:
51:
556:
Supporters are using the hashtag #FreeAlexSodiqov to call for his release.
541:
Ellery Biddle; Lisa Ferguson; Hae-in Lim; Sarah Myers West (2014-06-18).
440:"Rising Powers and Conflict Management in Central Asia: Project Details"
398:
1650:
1573:
1520:
724:
474:
317:
118:
1443:"Studying Tajikistan turns dangerous: A scholar faces treason charges"
130:
43:
1657:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty's Tajik Service. 12 September 2014
218:
166:
772:
1392:"U.S.-Backed Secret Police Arrest Doctoral Student In Tajikistan"
1001:. Department of Political Science, McGill University. 2 July 2014
751:"Local EU Statement on the disappearance of Mr Alexander Sodiqov"
1864:
Amnesty International prisoners of conscience held by Tajikistan
1102:"CAUT urges release of U of T researcher detained in Tajikistan"
84:
Captured and accused of spying, by Tajikistan security officials
1285:
Halle-Zurich Centre for Anthropological Studies on Central Asia
866:"Visiting researcher held after interviewing government critic"
837:"Urgent Action: Academic Held on Politically Motivated Charges"
731:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty's Tajik Service. 17 June 2014
663:"ESRC makes statement regarding detention of Alexander Sodiqov"
197:
158:
66:
1527:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty's Tajik Service. 4 July 2014
1252:
Association des Enseignants et Chercheurs en Science Politique
283:(CAUT) called on Tajikistan to "immediately release" Sodiqov.
1215:"French Scholars Demand Fair Treatment for Alexander Sodiqov"
1077:"How Alexander Sodiqov was freed following espionage charges"
1047:"Statement of concerned scholars regarding Alexander Sodiqov"
475:"Authorities Detain Tajik Researcher, Whereabouts Uncertain"
1814:
Official website for the campaign to free Alexander Sodiqov
1021:"Fears grow for Canadian researcher arrested in Tajikistan"
798:"Tajikistan Must Shed Light on Disappearance of Researcher"
779:. OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media. 18 June 2014
586:"Fears grow for Canadian researcher arrested in Tajikistan"
289:
Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies
213:(SDPT), in Khorog. The next day he was transported to the
996:"Statement Concerning the Detention of Alexander Sodiqov"
121:
on June 16, 2014 and charged with treason and espionage.
1132:"Letter to Minister of Foreign Affairs Sirodjidin Aslov"
1369:
Department of Political Science, University of Toronto
493:"University of Toronto student arrested in Tajikistan"
189:. Under this project, Sodiqov had a contract with the
173:. In 2011, Sodiqov was admitted to the PhD program in
577:
970:"Statement about the detention of Alexander Sodiqov"
682:. Open Democracy, 22 July 2014. Retrieved 2014-07-29
680:"Consequences of the detention of Alexander Sodiqov"
155:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
1625:"Tajik spy charge academic Alexander Sodiqov freed"
777:
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe
414:. Fergana News, 2014-06-19. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
800:. Freedom House, 2014-06-17. Retrieved 2014-07-29.
109:: Александр Cодиков; born September 7, 1983) is a
324:that had arrested Sodiqov. On July 17, 2014, the
1820:
1106:The Canadian Association of University Teachers
896:Canadian Journalists for Free Expression (CJFE)
583:
534:
522:[Statement SCNS RT GBAO] (in Russian).
117:, who was apprehended by security officials in
714:(Dushanbe), 2014-07-04. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
698:(Dushanbe), 2014-06-20. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
669:(Dushanbe), 2014-06-25. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
653:(Dushanbe), 2014-06-17. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
637:(Dushanbe), 2014-06-20. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
621:(Dushanbe), 2014-06-19. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
574:(Dushanbe), 2014-06-17. Retrieved 2014-07-31.
465:(Dushanbe), 2014-06-16. Retrieved 2014-07-31.
430:(Dushanbe), 2014-06-20. Retrieved 2014-07-31.
401:. Tajikistan Monitor. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
1781:"Alex Sodiqov & Family Arrive to Canada"
950:. The Civic Solidarity Platform. 3 July 2016
892:"Condemning the Arrest of Alexander Sodiqov"
1785:Massey College in the University of Toronto
1753:
281:Canadian Association of University Teachers
244:OSCE Representative on Freedom of the Media
1709:. Asia-Plus News Agency. 13 September 2014
293:Association for the Study of Nationalities
1756:"Tajik student freed, but charges linger"
236:
1683:. Ozodagon News Agency. 2 September 2014
490:
264:Canadian Journalists for Free Expression
1075:Clibbon, Jennifer (23 September 2014).
1074:
811:"Tajikistan: Free or Charge Researcher"
14:
1821:
1547:"Tajikistan:Written question - 202904"
1415:
1389:
1308:
209:, the head of the local branch of the
177:at the University of Toronto, Canada.
1605:. Asia-Plus News Agency. 23 July 2014
1571:
1304:
1302:
1070:
1068:
510:
322:State Committee for National Security
301:State Committee for National Security
215:State Committee for National Security
211:Social-Democratic Party of Tajikistan
180:
1754:O'Toole, Megan (28 September 2014).
202:Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province
187:Economic and Social Research Council
1849:Tajikistani prisoners and detainees
1787:. 12 September 2014. Archived from
481:, 2014-06-17. Retrieved 2014-07-30.
389:. Linkedin. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
24:
1703:"Tajik academic returns to Canada"
1495:"Tajikistan must release academic"
1299:
1065:
334:United Kingdom's foreign secretary
312:, who was at the time a member of
25:
1875:
1844:Alumni of the University of Leeds
1807:
553:from the original on 2014-06-19.
163:Russian-Tajik Slavonic University
143:Russian-Tajik Slavonic University
491:Davidson, Terry (18 June 2014).
297:Central Eurasian Studies Society
196:On June 15, Sodiqov traveled to
149:in 2008. Sodiqov worked for the
129:Sodiqov was born in the town of
1773:
1747:
1721:
1695:
1669:
1643:
1617:
1591:
1565:
1539:
1513:
1487:
1461:
1435:
1416:Kucera, Joshua (26 June 2014).
1409:
1383:
1354:
1328:
1273:
1237:
1207:
1182:
1153:
1124:
1094:
1039:
1013:
988:
962:
936:
910:
884:
858:
829:
803:
791:
765:
743:
717:
701:
685:
672:
656:
640:
624:
608:
561:
48:Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic
1572:Lemon, Edward (14 July 2014).
1108:. 20 June 2014. Archived from
584:Chris Rickleton (2014-06-19).
484:
468:
452:
433:
417:
404:
392:
380:
13:
1:
1390:Sledge, Matt (27 June 2014).
1309:Hammer, Kate (25 June 2014).
1254:. 1 July 2014. Archived from
1221:. 5 July 2014. Archived from
373:
151:National Democratic Institute
1854:University of Toronto alumni
526:. 2014-06-17. Archived from
7:
1418:"The Tajiks' Forgotten War"
356:
124:
10:
1880:
519:Заявление УГКНБ РТ по ГБАО
347:
1168:The University of Toronto
974:The University of Toronto
870:Reporters Without Borders
260:Reporters Without Borders
102:
80:
72:
58:
36:
29:
1473:U.S. Mission to the OSCE
1139:Scholars at Risk Network
524:Government of Tajikistan
518:
141:. He graduated from the
1859:Imprisoned journalists
449:. Retrieved 2014-07-31
237:International pressure
161:, and lectured at the
844:Amnesty International
256:Amnesty International
200:, the capital of the
115:University of Toronto
326:US envoy to the OSCE
191:University of Exeter
171:Global Voices Online
1735:. 22 September 2014
1396:The Huffington Post
410:Mariya Yanovskaya.
314:Canadian parliament
147:University of Leeds
113:PhD student at the
1422:The New York Times
1315:The Globe and Mail
815:Human Rights Watch
678:John Heathershaw.
445:2014-08-12 at the
252:Human Rights Watch
181:Arrest and charges
40:September 17, 1983
1261:on 17 August 2016
922:PEN International
387:Alexander Sodiqov
310:Chrystia Freeland
276:McGill University
242:country, and the
217:(SCNS) office in
175:political science
111:political science
103:Александр Содиқов
95:Alexander Sodiqov
88:
87:
31:Alexander Sodiqov
18:Alexander Sodiqov
16:(Redirected from
1871:
1839:Academic freedom
1801:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1791:on 6 August 2016
1777:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1725:
1719:
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1211:
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992:
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934:
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914:
908:
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862:
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795:
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784:
769:
763:
762:
760:
758:
747:
741:
740:
738:
736:
721:
715:
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699:
689:
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670:
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654:
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638:
628:
622:
612:
606:
605:
599:
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581:
575:
565:
559:
558:
538:
532:
531:
514:
508:
507:
505:
503:
488:
482:
472:
466:
461:" (in Russian),
456:
450:
437:
431:
421:
415:
408:
402:
396:
390:
384:
368:Scholars at Risk
363:Tajiks in Canada
285:Scholars at Risk
207:Alim Sherzamonov
104:
27:
26:
21:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1819:
1818:
1810:
1805:
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1345:
1343:
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1319:
1317:
1307:
1300:
1290:
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1279:
1278:
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1264:
1262:
1258:
1247:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1228:
1226:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1173:
1171:
1163:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1144:
1142:
1134:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1115:
1113:
1112:on 25 June 2016
1100:
1099:
1095:
1085:
1083:
1073:
1066:
1056:
1054:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1030:
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998:
994:
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989:
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951:
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885:
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