227:
351:
385:. Al-Hasan meanwhile allied with Hasan, but when Abu 'Ali Chaghani took Ray from the Buyids in 945, he recognized Samanid authority. Still, in 945 Vushmgir captured Gurgan with Samanid support, but did not manage to retain his rule there. It was only in 947 when he was able to take Gurgan and Tabaristan from al-Hasan with the help of a large Samanid army.
307:
In 930, Makan managed to recover
Tabaristan, and appointed al-Hasan as the governor of the region. Makan also made Abu Muhammad Hasan ibn Qasim the imam of the Alids. A fake rumor later spread about the death of Makan, which made al-Hasan, who wanted to install his half-brother Ismail as the imam,
358:
Vushmgir, after the disastrous defeat, fled back to
Tabaristan, but al-Hasan, who blamed Vushmgir for the death of his cousin, shortly rebelled against him. Vushmgir managed to defeat him, but al-Hasan convinced Abu 'Ali Chaghani to invade Tabaristan. Vushmgir was forced to recognize Samanid
400:) invaded Tabaristan and Gurgan and took them from Vushmgir. While al-Hasan supported the Buyids, Vushmgir relied on his Samanid allies. Al-Hasan thereafter disappears from the history chronicles, and is first mentioned again in 967 after the death of Vushmgir, as the ruler of
331:. Makan was appointed by his new overlords, the Samanids, as the governor of Gurgan. Vushmgir himself shortly recognized Samanid suzerainty, and Al-Hasan was appointed as the governor of
289:
285:
339:
attacked him at Gurgan. Following a seven-month siege of his capital, Makan was forced to flee to Rayy. The
Samanid army pursued him, and in a battle fought on 25 December 940 at
335:. Relations between Makan and Vushmgir improved to the point where the former felt secure enough to drop his dependence on the Samanids. As a result, in 939 a Samanid army under
266:
308:
rise into rebellion. However, the rebellion failed after Ismail was poisoned at the instigation of Abu Ja'far Husayn's mother. Al-Hasan was shortly driven out from
255:
343:
near Rayy, the
Samanid forces were victorious. Makan himself was killed by an arrow, and then beheaded by the victors, who sent his head to the Samanid court in
412:
114:
277:
239:
416:
118:
292:, a son of Ja'far and the mother of al-Hasan, in his place. Muhammad, however, managed to escape from his captors and with the aid of the
235:
374:. Returning to Tabaristan, he was defeated there by al-Hasan, who had previously occupied Gurgan. Vushmgir fled to the court of the
551:
645:
265:(r. 914–917), was his son-in-law. The latter was engaged in a complex struggle against al-Utrush's designated successor
618:
593:
572:
254:, who together with al-Hasan served the Alids. Makan had established family ties through marriage with the Alids, as
243:
226:
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610:
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152:
8:
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and forcing him to exile. When Ja'far died in 924, he left the throne to Ahmad's son
535:
382:
363:
199:
29:
288:, but al-Hasan and Makan deposed Muhammad and installed al-Hasan's half-brother
424:
251:
147:
142:
544:
The
Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs
634:
432:
420:
401:
389:
371:
162:
157:
45:
378:
312:
by two officers of Makan named Abu Ali and Abu Musa. Al-Hasan then fled to
564:
E.J. Brill's first encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913–1936, Volume V: L–Moriscos
366:, Vushmgir retook control of Ray. He then lost it for good in 943, to the
350:
561:
Nazim, M. (1987). "Mākān b. Kākī". In
Houtsma, Martijn Theodoor (ed.).
332:
215:
179:
83:
64:
211:
585:
The
Monumental Inscriptions from Early Islamic Iran and Transoxiana
375:
328:
321:
276:(r. 917–928), and it was not until 923 that Ja'far and his brother
411:
The fate of al-Hasan after this is unknown, he had two sons named
393:
344:
317:
271:
247:
207:
174:
327:
In 935, Mardavij was assassinated and succeeded by his brother
313:
301:
293:
316:. Makan was himself shortly driven out from Tabaristan by the
405:
367:
546:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 198–249.
309:
259:
606:
An
Abridged Translation of the History of Tabaristan
304:, defeated the two brothers and retook his throne.
238:, a Daylamite soldier who, along with his brother
632:
250:invasion of Tabaristan. Kaki had a son named
488:
486:
246:. In 902, both of them were killed during a
609:. University of Michigan: BRILL. pp.
500:
498:
483:
476:
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455:
453:
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362:When Abu 'Ali Chaghani left for Samanid
349:
225:
381:, and then to the court of the Samanid
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540:"The Minor Dynasties of Northern Iran"
507:
495:
471:
444:
408:in his claims for the Ziyarid throne.
581:
560:
419:. He also had a daughter who married
392:(who since the Buyids' entrance into
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567:. Leiden: BRILL. pp. 164–165.
203:
33:
13:
492:Ibn Isfandiyar (1905), pp. 204-270
14:
662:
423:, and bore him three sons named
244:Alid dynasties of northern Iran
516:
462:
354:Persia in the mid-10th century
1:
438:
16:10th-century Daylamite prince
468:Madelung (1975), pp. 210–211
404:, and aiding Vushmgir's son
300:, who had seized control of
267:Abu Muhammad Hasan ibn Qasim
221:
7:
646:10th-century Iranian people
10:
667:
528:
396:in 945 had used the title
588:. BRILL. pp. 1–307.
280:succeeded in ousting the
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28:
23:'Al-Hasan ibn al-Fairuzan
21:
603:Ibn, Isfandiyar (1905).
388:In 948, the Buyid ruler
234:Al-Hasan was the son of
196:Al-Hasan ibn al-Fairuzan
542:. In Frye, R.N. (ed.).
513:Madelung (1975), p. 213
504:Madelung (1975), p. 212
480:Madelung (1975), p. 211
263:Hasan ibn Ali al-Utrush
582:Blair, Sheila (1992).
355:
231:
353:
229:
77:Mid-930s – ?
522:Nazim (1987), p. 165
459:Nazim (1987), p. 164
413:Firuzan ibn al-Hasan
230:Map of northern Iran
210:10th century) was a
131:Al-Fairuzan (father)
58:c. 960s – ?
356:
232:
204:الحسن بن الفیروزان
34:الحسن بن الفیروزان
553:978-0-521-20093-6
417:Nasr ibn al-Hasan
359:authority again.
337:Abu 'Ali Chaghani
298:Asfar ibn Shiruya
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216:Firuzanid family
214:prince from the
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180:Firuzanid family
105:Personal details
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425:Abu'l-Hasan Ali
296:military chief
269:, known as the
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148:Abu'l-Hasan Ali
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429:Buya ibn Hasan
252:Makan ibn Kaki
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153:Buya ibn Hasan
143:Makan ibn Kaki
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113:3+, including
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433:Fanna Khusraw
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421:Rukn al-Dawla
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258:, the son of
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158:Fanna Khusraw
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536:Madelung, W.
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397:
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379:Shahriyar II
361:
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326:
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281:
270:
233:
195:
194:
165:(son-in-law)
91:
82:Governor of
72:
63:Governor of
53:
651:Firuzanids
641:Daylamites
635:Categories
439:References
274:ila'l-Haqq
160:(grandson)
155:(grandson)
150:(grandson)
84:Tabaristan
222:Biography
212:Daylamite
139:Relatives
92:In office
73:In office
54:In office
44:Ruler of
538:(1975).
376:Bavandid
364:Khurasan
341:Iskhabad
329:Vushmgir
322:Mardavij
236:Fairuzan
145:(cousin)
110:Children
529:Sources
394:Baghdad
345:Bukhara
318:Ziyarid
248:Samanid
200:Persian
175:Dynasty
115:Firuzan
30:Persian
617:
613:–356.
592:
571:
550:
431:, and
402:Simnan
370:ruler
320:ruler
314:Daylam
302:Gurgan
294:Gilaki
290:Ismail
256:Ja'far
125:Parent
46:Simnan
406:Qabus
390:Hasan
383:Nuh I
372:Hasan
368:Buyid
278:Ahmad
96:930–?
615:ISBN
590:ISBN
569:ISBN
548:ISBN
415:and
333:Sari
310:Amol
282:Da'i
272:Da'i
260:imam
240:Kaki
119:Nasr
117:and
65:Sari
208:fl.
206:) (
637::
625:'.
623:.
497:^
485:^
473:^
446:^
435:.
427:,
347:.
324:.
218:.
202::
32::
611:1
598:.
577:.
556:.
198:(
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