44:
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consul. The consulship, according to the traditional historiography, was at this time reserved strictly for patricians. Ancient accounts of early Roman history are compromised by uneven use of sources, the author's bias toward either senatorial or popular interests, and sheer uncertainty. The existence of the "plebeian" and "patrician" social division in the earliest period of Rome's history has been questioned by modern scholars.
272:
One puzzle about
Menenius concerns his social status: Was he patrician or plebeian? Livy asserts that he was "an eloquent man and dear to the plebeians as being one of themselves by birth." On the other hand, he was sent to the plebs as a representative of the Senate, and he had held the office of
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in 494 BC to persuade the plebs to end their secession. Livy says that
Menenius told the soldiers a fable about the parts of the human body and how each has its purpose in the greater function of the body. The rest of the body thought the stomach was getting a free ride so the body decided to stop
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nourishing the stomach. Soon, the other parts became fatigued and unable to function. So, they realized that the stomach did serve a purpose and they were nothing without it. In the story, the stomach represents the patrician class and the other body parts represent the
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and the plebs (particularly the latter since his involvement in ending their secession). As his estate lacked funds to pay for his funeral, the people contributed to his funeral expenses by way of a levy.
155:
435:
Daniel
Lynwood Smith, "Why Paul’s Fabulous Body is Missing its Belly: The Rhetorical Subversion of Menenius Agrippa’s Fable in 1 Corinthians 12–30" (October 2018).
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285:
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226:. Eventually, Livy says, an accord was reached between the patricians and the plebs, which included creating the office of
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Robert
Maxwell Ogilvie, Commentary on Livy, books 1–5, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1965, pp. 404, 405.
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241:, knew this story (not necessarily through Livy) and was prompted by it in his use of the same
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Menenius died in 493 BC. Livy records that during his life he had been beloved of both the
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that, for all their "diversity of gifts", they were all members of one body (I Cor. 12:13
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253:). However, the imagery was not new even for Livy. It appears in
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Survey by A. Drummond, "Rome in the fifth century II," ch. 5,
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206:. In some traditions he and his colleague also completed a
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477:, A. E. Astin, M. W. Frederiksen, and R. M. Ogilvie,
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Dictionary of Greek and Roman
Biography and Mythology
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which he celebrated on 4 April 503 BC. According to
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72:1 September 503 BC – 29 August 502 BC
213:According to Livy, Menenius was chosen by the
156:Agrippa Menenius T. f. Agrippae n. Lanatus
105:Opiter Verginius Tricostus (consul 502 BC)
42:
451:
14:
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27:Roman general and consul (died 493 BC)
481:, Cambridge University Press (1990),
288:, who would become consul in 477 BC.
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291:Menenius was also a character in
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479:The Cambridge Ancient History
448:, Vol. 7.2, The Rise of Rome.
446:The Cambridge Ancient History
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313:plays the titular character.
593:6th-century BC Roman consuls
537:Titus Lucretius Tricipitinus
305:in the 2011 film adaptation
93:Titus Lucretius Tricipitinus
7:
316:
10:
619:
565:Spurius Cassius Vecellinus
561:Opiter Verginius Tricostus
553:Publius Postumius Tubertus
533:Publius Valerius Publicola
284:Menenius had a son, named
233:It is not improbable that
202:against the Latin town of
180:Publius Postumius Tubertus
109:Spurius Cassius Vecellinus
89:Publius Valerius Publicola
76:Publius Postumius Tubertus
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210:during their consulship.
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328:Agrippa (disambiguation)
168:Agrippa Menenius Lanatus
36:Agrippa Menenius Lanatus
18:Agrippa Menenius Lanatus
245:when he admonished the
219:secession of the plebs
152:Titus Menenius Lanatus
598:5th-century BC Romans
583:6th-century BC births
301:. He is portrayed by
261:(2. iii. 18), and in
247:Christians of Corinth
74:Serving with
309:, in which director
228:tribune of the plebs
170:(died 493 BC) was a
501:"Coriolanus (2011)"
293:William Shakespeare
525:Political offices
190:and was awarded a
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558:Succeeded by
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16:(Redirected from
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269:(III. v. 22).
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508:. Retrieved
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142:Ancient Rome
130:Ancient Rome
100:Succeeded by
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267:De Officiis
259:Memorabilia
217:during the
84:Preceded by
577:Categories
334:References
298:Coriolanus
235:Saint Paul
215:patricians
198:, he also
510:4 October
411:Chronicon
403:Broughton
382:, Editor.
364:, ii. 16.
303:Brian Cox
186:over the
68:In office
317:See also
255:Xenophon
148:Children
603:Menenii
243:parable
204:Pometia
192:triumph
188:Sabines
174:of the
127:Unknown
58:of the
550:With:
485:
458:Livy.
422:Livy,
407:Jerome
278:senate
263:Cicero
208:census
172:consul
139:493 BC
56:Consul
286:Titus
224:plebs
182:. He
512:2023
505:IMDb
483:ISBN
356:Livy
196:Livy
136:Died
124:Born
295:'s
265:'s
257:'s
251:ff.
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503:.
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230:.
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20:)
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