1262:
1756:
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1934:
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1781:
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1800:
1510:
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1315:
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284:
1882:
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1826:
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1854:
1899:
1473:
393:
3720:
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133:
1917:
509:
Various species of kauri give diverse resins such as kauri gum. The timber is generally straight-grained and of fine quality with an exceptional strength-to-weight ratio and rot resistance, making it ideal for yacht hull construction. The wood is commonly used in the manufacture of guitars and
465:
The bark is smooth and light grey to grey-brown, usually peeling into irregular flakes that become thicker on more mature trees. The branch structure is often horizontal or, when larger, ascending. The lowest branches often leave annular branch scars when they detach from the lower trunk.
461:
Mature kauri trees have characteristically large trunks, with little or no branching below the crown. In contrast, young trees are normally conical in shape, forming a more rounded or irregularly shaped crown as they achieve maturity.
2182:
Stull, Gregory W.; Qu, Xiao-Jian; Parins-Fukuchi, Caroline; Yang, Ying-Ying; Yang, Jun-Bo; Yang, Zhi-Yun; Hu, Yi; Ma, Hong; Soltis, Pamela S.; Soltis, Douglas E.; Li, De-Zhu; Smith, Stephen A.; Yi, Ting-Shuang (19 July 2021).
480:
The male pollen cones appear usually only on larger trees after seed cones have appeared. The female seed cones usually develop on short lateral branchlets, maturing after two years. They are normally oval or globe shaped.
518:) included shipbuilding, house construction, wood panelling, furniture making, mine braces, and railway sleepers. Due to the hard resin of the wood, it was the traditionally preferred material used by
1755:
2373:
2243:
1780:
3761:
477:, very leathery and quite thick. Young leaves are often a coppery-red, contrasting markedly with the usually green or glaucous-green foliage of the previous season.
469:
The juvenile leaves in all species are larger than the adult, more or less acute, varying among the species from ovate to lanceolate. Adult leaves are opposite,
3431:
2324:
3419:
3425:
2374:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309508851_A_reconstruction_of_the_palaeoecology_and_environmental_dynamics_of_the_Bahariya_Formation_of_Egypt
3235:
2357:
5061:
3437:
2286:
3567:
2400:
5087:
3754:
3247:
2015:
3363:
5123:
355:, is a genus of evergreen coniferous trees, native to Australasia and Southeast Asia. It is one of three extant genera in the family
5009:
3809:
3747:
2058:
Escapa, Ignacio H.; Iglesias, Ari; Wilf, Peter; Catalano, Santiago A.; Caraballo-Ortiz, Marcos A.; Rubén Cúneo, N. (August 2018).
5074:
5022:
2362:
1933:
1261:
2301:
5079:
1799:
1979:
de
Laubenfels, David J. 1988. Coniferales. P. 337–453 in Flora Malesiana, Series I, Vol. 10. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic.
2393:
2125:
Wilf, Peter; Escapa, Ignacio H.; Cúneo, N. Rubén; Kooyman, Robert M.; Johnson, Kirk R.; Iglesias, Ari (January 2014).
4925:
432:
2443:
1653:
5092:
470:
5048:
2438:
1996:
454:
578:
of the same region, which date to the very end of the
Cretaceous. Other fossils of the genus are known from the
474:
414:
322:
5141:
1898:
1881:
3788:
2522:
2512:
2495:
2386:
510:
ukuleles due to its low density and relatively low price of production. It is also used for some Go boards (
3814:
3804:
1867:
3739:
4934:
5001:
2368:
2060:"Agathis trees of Patagonia's Cretaceous-Paleogene death landscapes and their evolutionary significance"
5136:
2184:
5102:
2185:"Gene duplications and genomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms"
273:
250:
5027:
1548:
155:
3799:
2378:
2244:
Gene duplications and genomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms
1390:
410:
5128:
2340:
5195:
4996:
2527:
403:
314:
1839:
1811:
4887:
881:
27:
5066:
2490:
1916:
1415:
1397:
831:
318:
267:
5115:
3728:
371:(being more closely related to the former). Its leaves are much broader than most conifers.
4957:
3723:
3469:
2201:
1993:
1588:
1516:
1289:
1268:
717:
696:
2126:
575:
445:
8:
2888:
2871:
2781:
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1853:
1479:
1043:
967:
563:
1825:
5162:
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3164:
2915:
2898:
2740:
2624:
2619:
2507:
2485:
2473:
2448:
2318:
2227:
2107:
2032:
1439:
1375:
1321:
1064:
860:
591:
300:
150:
2265:
Hill, Robert S. & Brodribb, Tim J. (1999). "Southern conifers in time and space".
1968:
498:
5110:
4570:
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2797:
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2164:
2156:
2099:
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2024:
1940:
1923:
1906:
1888:
1766:
1740:
1693:
1457:
1296:
936:
644:
376:
2251:
2111:
2010:
5190:
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3537:
3501:
3184:
3046:
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2432:
2274:
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2211:
2146:
2138:
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1786:
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1509:
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3525:
3051:
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2817:
2776:
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2614:
1617:
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1501:
1350:
1152:
776:
755:
511:
141:
1314:
519:
4846:
4721:
4646:
3555:
3495:
3369:
3336:
3294:
3207:
3135:
3130:
3078:
2548:
2463:
2410:
2215:
1771:
1723:
1676:
1555:
1364:
1131:
988:
180:
20:
2206:
1761:
5184:
4910:
4839:
4797:
4774:
4749:
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4341:
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3968:
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3322:
3298:
3115:
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2812:
2694:
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2192:
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2095:
2028:
1595:
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622:
539:
356:
233:
90:
5154:
4714:
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4579:
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4380:
4373:
4348:
4299:
4233:
3769:
3706:
3561:
3549:
3289:
3120:
3110:
2910:
2862:
2735:
2349:
2223:
2168:
2103:
1305:
259:
223:
2044:
590:-Miocene of New Zealand. Agathis-like remains are also found in the older
283:
5035:
4919:
4818:
4804:
4707:
4673:
4639:
4539:
4532:
4518:
4473:
4455:
4394:
4366:
4320:
4313:
4306:
4186:
4140:
4093:
4044:
3982:
3961:
3846:
3513:
3507:
3302:
3283:
3241:
3191:
2998:
2941:
2882:
2827:
2760:
2710:
2680:
2662:
2654:
1731:
1343:
486:
65:
2296:. Kingston, Australia: Australian Forest History Society. pp. 1–9.
2142:
2036:
5014:
4825:
4811:
4728:
4619:
4436:
4422:
4292:
4161:
4147:
4003:
3954:
3900:
3837:
3828:
3775:
3713:
3640:
3608:
3594:
3577:
3125:
2802:
2591:
2582:
2151:
2086:
1424:
1277:
417: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
193:
110:
75:
5040:
4949:
2076:
2059:
4970:
4853:
4832:
4783:
4763:
4408:
4265:
4064:
3989:
3920:
3891:
3882:
3378:
3274:
3140:
3024:
2822:
2602:
2571:
1432:
1281:
587:
567:
527:
372:
367:
115:
59:
52:
4881:
2408:
2278:
1472:
392:
5149:
4904:
4742:
4687:
4599:
4484:
4387:
4251:
4117:
4035:
3650:
3083:
3066:
2502:
2127:"First South American Agathis (Araucariaceae), Eocene of Patagonia"
1793:
in
Waipoua Forest, the oldest (and 2nd largest) tree in New Zealand
1610:
1360:
635:
361:
132:
105:
100:
85:
80:
70:
4975:
5053:
4962:
4735:
4525:
4200:
4108:
4026:
3975:
3603:
3306:
3105:
2562:
1497:
1331:
583:
213:
203:
120:
95:
4429:
4334:
4133:
4073:
3859:
1744:
from the Late
Jurassic of Australia in this genus is doubtful.
1714:
1335:
579:
2997:
4790:
4546:
4214:
4207:
4193:
4168:
4154:
3996:
3936:
3909:
3589:
3002:
2700:
2414:
167:
34:
3374:
3093:
1493:
523:
503:
2702:
2057:
484:
Seeds of some species are attacked by the caterpillars of
2181:
554:
The oldest fossils currently confidently assignable to
2416:
2124:
2285:
Dettmann, Mary E. & Clifford, H. Trevor (2005).
574:-like leaves are also known from the slightly older
2011:"New Zealand Maori Barkcloth and Barkcloth Beaters"
16:
3224:
490:, some of the most primitive of all living moths.
3173:
2897:
5182:
2726:
2323:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2284:
3405:
570:, approximately 64.67–63.49 million years ago.
33:Not to be confused with the eucalyptus species
3355:
3004:
1969:Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
3755:
2546:
2394:
2264:
2016:Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum
2008:
26:"Kauri" redirects here. For other uses, see
1774:, the largest tree in New Zealand by volume
3762:
3748:
3719:
2401:
2387:
2306:. Archived from the original on 2018-12-03
282:
131:
3836:
3273:
3022:
2258:
2205:
2150:
2085:
2075:
1973:
433:Learn how and when to remove this message
3890:
1626:Queensland, Australia; Papua New Guinea
514:). The uses of the New Zealand species (
497:
444:
4116:
2363:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
1982:
533:
5183:
1805:Trunk of the Yakas kauri (7th largest)
4886:
4885:
3743:
2996:
2382:
2241:
5103:7f9d80f1-c206-4f0b-a5fd-47631ede8762
1738:The placement of the fossil species
415:adding citations to reliable sources
386:
1992:. Tropical Forestry Papers No. 11.
1964:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1701:Patagonia, South America Argentina
13:
2242:Stull, Gregory W. (29 June 2021).
14:
5207:
2334:
582:of Patagonia, the Late Paleocene-
566:of Patagonia, which dates to the
5142:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331119-2
3718:
2369:Threatened Conifers of the World
1955:
1932:
1915:
1897:
1880:
1866:
1852:
1838:
1824:
1810:
1798:
1779:
1754:
1645:Queensland and Papua New Guinea
1609:
1587:
1547:
1508:
1471:
1431:
1389:
1342:
1313:
1288:
1260:
457:(leaves belong to another plant)
391:
154:
63:
2287:"Biogeography of Araucariaceae"
2252:10.6084/m9.figshare.14547354.v1
1997:Commonwealth Forestry Institute
600:
586:of southern Australia, and the
455:Melbourne Royal Botanic Gardens
402:needs additional citations for
375:is commercially harvested from
3729:Current definitions of Plantae
2175:
2118:
2051:
2002:
942:(Seemann) Bentham & Hooker
382:
1:
1949:
782:(Moore ex von Mueller) Bailey
761:(Lamb.) Richard & Richard
2267:Australian Journal of Botany
1108:(Moore ex Vieillard) Warburg
502:Kauri logs and loggers near
19:For the genus of wasps, see
7:
2292:. In Dargavel, John (ed.).
546:is more closely related to
10:
5212:
2234:– via bioarchiv.org.
2216:10.1038/s41477-021-00964-4
2131:American Journal of Botany
2064:American Journal of Botany
1747:
32:
25:
18:
4894:
4773:
4697:
4663:
4629:
4609:
4589:
4569:
4560:
4510:
4492:
4483:
4463:
4454:
4358:
4284:
4275:
4241:
4232:
4178:
4125:
4107:
4083:
4063:
4043:
4034:
4025:
3946:
3928:
3919:
3899:
3881:
3854:
3845:
3827:
3823:
3783:
3701:
3617:
3576:
3465:
3450:
3401:
3392:
3351:
3331:
3320:
3269:
3260:
3220:
3205:
3201:
3161:
3157:
3092:
3065:
3033:
3018:
3014:
2992:
2940:
2924:
2906:
2860:
2856:
2790:
2769:
2757:
2753:
2722:
2693:
2671:
2653:
2601:
2581:
2561:
2557:
2542:
2426:
2254:– via Figshare.com.
2207:10.1101/2021.03.13.435279
1149:
1128:
1120:
1099:
1091:
1061:
1040:
1032:
1024:
985:
964:
956:
933:
925:
917:
878:
857:
849:
828:
820:
812:
773:
752:
744:
714:
693:
685:
677:
669:
641:
627:
333:A.V.Bobrov & Melikyan
306:
299:
290:
281:
265:
258:
151:Scientific classification
149:
139:
130:
44:
4926:Agathis (Araucariaceae)
1990:A first look at Agathis
1274:black kauri, blue kauri
526:(fernroot beaters) and
493:
2246:(supplementary data).
1525:Queensland, Australia
973:(Lindley 1851) Masters
506:
458:
28:Kauri (disambiguation)
2350:Gymnosperm Database:
2009:Neich, Roger (1996).
1988:Whitmore, T.C. 1977.
1416:Agathis labillardieri
1398:Agathis kinabaluensis
501:
448:
268:Agathis loranthifolia
3724:List of plant orders
3604:Pinopsida (conifers)
3590:Cycadopsida (cycads)
3582:(living gymnosperms)
3079:Leiosporocerotopsida
2798:Nephroselmidophyceae
1994:University of Oxford
1517:Agathis microstachya
1490:Pacific kauri, dakua
1384:Peninsular Malaysia
1269:Agathis atropurpurea
534:Evolutionary history
522:for wooden weapons,
411:improve this article
347:, commonly known as
3432:Archaeopteridopsida
3165:Polysporangiophytes
2889:Klebsormidiophyceae
2872:Mesostigmatophyceae
2818:Chlorodendrophyceae
2782:Pyramimonadophyceae
2736:Prasinodermophyceae
2630:Compsopogonophyceae
2238:supplementary data:
2143:10.3732/ajb.1300327
1846:Agathis macrophylla
1741:"Agathis" jurassica
1730:Agathis veitchii -
1480:Agathis macrophylla
564:Salamanca Formation
3770:Classification of
3623:(flowering plants)
3544:Lyginopteridopsida
3337:Eophyllophytopsida
3290:Zosterophyllopsida
3228:Paratracheophytes*
3006:sensu strictissimo
2916:Coleochaetophyceae
2899:Phragmoplastophyta
2741:Palmophyllophyceae
2663:Glaucocystophyceae
2625:Stylonematophyceae
2620:Porphyridiophyceae
2409:Classification of
2294:Araucarian Forests
1874:Agathis borneensis
1818:Agathis lanceolata
1722:Agathis motleyi -
1440:Agathis lanceolata
1376:Agathis flavescens
1322:Agathis borneensis
723:Bailey & White
592:Bahariya Formation
560:Agathis immortalis
507:
459:
145:Eastern Australia
5178:
5177:
5111:Open Tree of Life
4888:Taxon identifiers
4879:
4878:
4875:
4874:
4871:
4870:
4867:
4866:
4863:
4862:
4571:Cunninghamioideae
4556:
4555:
4450:
4449:
4446:
4445:
4228:
4227:
4224:
4223:
4103:
4102:
4021:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4013:
4012:
3877:
3876:
3873:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3737:
3736:
3697:
3696:
3693:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3677:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3669:
3668:
3665:
3664:
3661:
3660:
3631:Basal angiosperms
3532:Gigantopteridales
3481:seed plant groups
3479:and other extinct
3446:
3445:
3420:Noeggerathiopsida
3388:
3387:
3343:Trimerophytopsida
3316:
3315:
3256:
3255:
3212:(vascular plants)
3177:Protracheophytes*
3153:
3152:
3149:
3148:
3116:Andreaeobryopsida
3057:Jungermanniopsida
2988:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2877:Chlorokybophyceae
2852:
2851:
2848:
2847:
2808:Chloropicophyceae
2749:
2748:
2728:Prasinodermophyta
2689:
2688:
2303:978-0-9757906-1-8
2077:10.1002/ajb2.1127
1941:Agathis australis
1924:Agathis australis
1907:Agathis australis
1889:Agathis australis
1767:Agathis australis
1708:Formerly included
1705:
1704:
1694:Agathis zamunerae
1667:Papua New Guinea
1458:Agathis lenticula
1302:New Zealand kauri
1297:Agathis australis
1236:
1235:
1231:
1230:
1222:
1221:
1213:
1212:
1204:
1203:
1195:
1194:
1186:
1185:
1177:
1176:
1168:
1167:
1159:
1138:
1137:(Lindley) Masters
1109:
1080:
1079:
1071:
1070:Lindl. ex Warburg
1050:
1013:
1012:
1004:
1003:
995:
974:
945:
906:
905:
897:
896:
888:
882:A. philippinensis
867:
838:
801:
800:
792:
791:
783:
762:
733:
732:
724:
703:
651:
576:Lefipán Formation
443:
442:
435:
377:New Zealand kauri
340:
339:
334:
330:Salisburyodendron
326:
254:
5203:
5171:
5170:
5158:
5157:
5145:
5144:
5132:
5131:
5119:
5118:
5106:
5105:
5096:
5095:
5083:
5082:
5070:
5069:
5057:
5056:
5044:
5043:
5031:
5030:
5018:
5017:
5005:
5004:
4992:
4991:
4979:
4978:
4966:
4965:
4953:
4952:
4943:
4942:
4930:
4929:
4928:
4915:
4914:
4913:
4883:
4882:
4611:Athrotaxidoideae
4567:
4566:
4490:
4489:
4461:
4460:
4285:Phyllocladoideae
4282:
4281:
4239:
4238:
4123:
4122:
4114:
4113:
4041:
4040:
4032:
4031:
3926:
3925:
3897:
3896:
3888:
3887:
3852:
3851:
3843:
3842:
3834:
3833:
3825:
3824:
3810:Acrogymnospermae
3772:Acrogymnospermae
3764:
3757:
3750:
3741:
3740:
3722:
3721:
3636:Core angiosperms
3624:
3583:
3578:Acrogymnospermae
3556:Peltaspermopsida
3538:Glossopteridales
3520:Corystospermales
3502:Callistophytales
3482:
3474:
3468:
3463:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3426:Aneurophytopsida
3408:
3403:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3395:
3353:
3352:
3329:
3328:
3325:
3284:Barinophytopsida
3271:
3270:
3267:
3266:
3263:
3227:
3222:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3203:
3202:
3185:Horneophytopsida
3176:
3171:
3170:
3167:
3159:
3158:
3099:
3084:Anthocerotopsida
3072:
3067:Anthocerotophyta
3047:Haplomitriopsida
3040:
3031:
3030:
3027:
3020:
3019:
3016:
3015:
3008:
2994:
2993:
2947:
2938:
2937:
2932:Zygnematophyceae
2922:
2921:
2904:
2903:
2895:
2894:
2865:
2858:
2857:
2833:Trebouxiophyceae
2803:Picocystophyceae
2767:
2766:
2763:
2755:
2754:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2716:
2706:
2608:
2559:
2558:
2555:
2554:
2551:
2544:
2543:
2455:
2435:
2420:
2403:
2396:
2389:
2380:
2379:
2329:
2328:
2322:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2291:
2282:
2262:
2256:
2255:
2235:
2209:
2200:(8): 1015–1025.
2189:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2154:
2122:
2116:
2115:
2089:
2079:
2070:(8): 1345–1368.
2055:
2049:
2048:
2006:
2000:
1986:
1980:
1977:
1971:
1966:
1944:leaves and cones
1936:
1919:
1901:
1892:male pollen cone
1884:
1870:
1856:
1842:
1828:
1814:
1802:
1787:Te Matua Ngahere
1783:
1758:
1664:New Guinea kauri
1623:Queensland kauri
1613:
1591:
1574:Agathis orbicula
1551:
1512:
1475:
1435:
1421:New Guinea kauri
1393:
1346:
1317:
1292:
1264:
1243:
1242:
1239:Accepted species
1157:
1136:
1123:
1122:
1107:
1094:
1093:
1069:
1048:
1035:
1034:
1027:
1026:
993:
972:
959:
958:
941:
928:
927:
920:
919:
886:
865:
852:
851:
836:
832:A. labillardieri
823:
822:
815:
814:
781:
760:
747:
746:
722:
701:
688:
687:
680:
679:
672:
671:
649:
630:
629:
618:
617:
605:
604:
438:
431:
427:
424:
418:
395:
387:
332:
312:
291:Distribution of
286:
249:
159:
158:
135:
125:
62:
50:Temporal range:
42:
41:
5211:
5210:
5206:
5205:
5204:
5202:
5201:
5200:
5181:
5180:
5179:
5174:
5166:
5161:
5153:
5148:
5140:
5135:
5127:
5122:
5114:
5109:
5101:
5099:
5091:
5086:
5078:
5073:
5065:
5060:
5052:
5047:
5039:
5034:
5026:
5021:
5013:
5008:
5000:
4995:
4987:
4982:
4974:
4969:
4961:
4956:
4948:
4946:
4938:
4933:
4924:
4923:
4918:
4909:
4908:
4903:
4890:
4880:
4859:
4769:
4757:Neocallitropsis
4693:
4659:
4625:
4605:
4585:
4552:
4506:
4479:
4465:Sciadopityaceae
4442:
4354:
4271:
4220:
4174:
4099:
4085:Welwitschiaceae
4079:
4059:
4009:
3942:
3915:
3865:
3819:
3800:Marchantiophyta
3779:
3768:
3738:
3733:
3657:
3622:
3621:
3613:
3581:
3580:
3572:
3526:Czekanowskiales
3480:
3478:
3476:
3475:
3472:
3466:
3456:
3455:
3451:
3442:
3406:
3393:
3384:
3356:Moniliformopses
3347:
3321:
3312:
3262:Eutracheophytes
3261:
3252:
3225:
3211:
3210:
3206:
3197:
3174:
3162:
3145:
3136:Polytrichopsida
3131:Tetraphidopsida
3097:
3096:
3088:
3070:
3069:
3061:
3052:Marchantiopsida
3038:
3037:
3035:Marchantiophyta
3023:
3010:
2956:
2945:
2944:
2936:
2920:
2893:
2861:
2844:
2786:
2777:Mamiellophyceae
2758:
2745:
2714:
2708:
2698:
2697:
2685:
2667:
2649:
2645:Florideophyceae
2635:Rhodellophyceae
2615:Cyanidiophyceae
2606:
2605:
2597:
2577:
2547:
2538:
2537:
2453:
2431:
2422:
2407:
2345:(archived copy)
2341:Systematics of
2337:
2332:
2316:
2315:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2289:
2279:10.1071/BT98093
2263:
2259:
2187:
2180:
2176:
2123:
2119:
2056:
2052:
2007:
2003:
1987:
1983:
1978:
1974:
1967:
1956:
1952:
1945:
1937:
1928:
1920:
1911:
1902:
1893:
1885:
1876:
1871:
1862:
1860:Agathis robusta
1857:
1848:
1843:
1834:
1829:
1820:
1815:
1806:
1803:
1794:
1784:
1775:
1759:
1750:
1655:Agathis robusta
1635:Agathis robusta
1618:Agathis robusta
1535:Agathis montana
1502:Solomon Islands
1351:Agathis dammara
1249:Scientific name
1232:
1223:
1214:
1205:
1196:
1187:
1178:
1169:
1156:
1135:
1106:
1081:
1068:
1047:
1014:
1005:
992:
971:
943:
940:
907:
898:
885:
864:
835:
802:
793:
780:
759:
734:
721:
718:A. microstachya
700:
697:A. atropurpurea
648:
603:
536:
496:
451:Agathis robusta
439:
428:
422:
419:
408:
396:
385:
277:
271:
248:
153:
142:Agathis robusta
126:
124:
123:
118:
113:
108:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
57:
56:
51:
48:
38:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5209:
5199:
5198:
5196:Conifer genera
5193:
5176:
5175:
5173:
5172:
5168:wfo-4000000913
5159:
5146:
5133:
5120:
5107:
5097:
5084:
5071:
5058:
5045:
5032:
5019:
5006:
4993:
4980:
4967:
4954:
4947:Conifers.org:
4944:
4931:
4916:
4900:
4898:
4892:
4891:
4877:
4876:
4873:
4872:
4869:
4868:
4865:
4864:
4861:
4860:
4858:
4857:
4850:
4847:Hesperocyparis
4843:
4836:
4829:
4822:
4815:
4808:
4801:
4794:
4787:
4779:
4777:
4771:
4770:
4768:
4767:
4760:
4753:
4746:
4739:
4732:
4725:
4722:Pilgerodendron
4718:
4711:
4703:
4701:
4695:
4694:
4692:
4691:
4684:
4677:
4669:
4667:
4661:
4660:
4658:
4657:
4650:
4647:Sequoiadendron
4643:
4635:
4633:
4627:
4626:
4624:
4623:
4615:
4613:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4603:
4595:
4593:
4587:
4586:
4584:
4583:
4575:
4573:
4564:
4558:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4550:
4543:
4536:
4529:
4522:
4514:
4512:
4508:
4507:
4505:
4504:
4496:
4494:
4487:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4477:
4469:
4467:
4458:
4452:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4440:
4433:
4426:
4419:
4412:
4405:
4398:
4391:
4384:
4377:
4370:
4362:
4360:
4359:Podocarpoideae
4356:
4355:
4353:
4352:
4345:
4338:
4331:
4324:
4317:
4310:
4303:
4296:
4288:
4286:
4279:
4273:
4272:
4270:
4269:
4262:
4255:
4247:
4245:
4236:
4230:
4229:
4226:
4225:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4218:
4211:
4204:
4197:
4190:
4182:
4180:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4151:
4144:
4137:
4129:
4127:
4120:
4111:
4105:
4104:
4101:
4100:
4098:
4097:
4089:
4087:
4081:
4080:
4078:
4077:
4069:
4067:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4057:
4049:
4047:
4038:
4029:
4023:
4022:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4011:
4010:
4008:
4007:
4000:
3993:
3986:
3979:
3972:
3965:
3958:
3950:
3948:
3944:
3943:
3941:
3940:
3932:
3930:
3923:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3913:
3905:
3903:
3894:
3885:
3879:
3878:
3875:
3874:
3871:
3870:
3867:
3866:
3864:
3863:
3855:
3849:
3840:
3831:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3805:Polypodiophyta
3802:
3797:
3792:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3767:
3766:
3759:
3752:
3744:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3731:
3726:
3716:
3710:
3702:
3699:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3679:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3671:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3663:
3662:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3633:
3627:
3625:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3592:
3586:
3584:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3570:
3564:
3562:Pentoxylopsida
3558:
3552:
3546:
3540:
3534:
3528:
3522:
3516:
3510:
3504:
3498:
3496:Calamopityales
3492:
3485:
3483:
3460:
3453:Spermatophytes
3448:
3447:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3434:
3428:
3422:
3415:
3413:
3410:Progymnosperms
3396:
3390:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3383:
3382:
3375:Polypodiopsida
3372:
3370:Cladoxylopsida
3366:
3359:
3357:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3339:
3332:
3326:
3323:Euphyllophytes
3318:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3311:
3310:
3295:Lycopodiopsida
3292:
3286:
3279:
3277:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3244:
3238:
3236:Cooksoniopsida
3231:
3229:
3215:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3195:
3187:
3180:
3178:
3168:
3155:
3154:
3151:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3126:Oedipodiopsida
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3102:
3100:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3075:
3073:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3043:
3041:
3028:
3012:
3011:
2990:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2970:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2950:
2948:
2935:
2934:
2928:
2926:
2919:
2918:
2913:
2907:
2901:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2879:
2874:
2868:
2866:
2854:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2794:
2792:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2779:
2773:
2771:
2770:Prasinophytina
2764:
2751:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2732:
2730:
2717:
2691:
2690:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2683:
2677:
2675:
2673:incertae sedis
2669:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2659:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2611:
2609:
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2587:
2585:
2579:
2578:
2576:
2575:
2567:
2565:
2552:
2549:Archaeplastida
2540:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2534:
2533:
2532:
2531:
2528:Mesomycetozoea
2525:
2520:
2510:
2500:
2499:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2477:
2476:
2464:Diaphoretickes
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2428:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2411:Archaeplastida
2406:
2405:
2398:
2391:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2355:
2347:
2336:
2335:External links
2333:
2331:
2330:
2302:
2273:(5): 639–696.
2257:
2240:
2239:
2174:
2137:(1): 156–179.
2117:
2050:
2001:
1981:
1972:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1946:
1938:
1931:
1929:
1921:
1914:
1912:
1903:
1896:
1894:
1886:
1879:
1877:
1872:
1865:
1863:
1858:
1851:
1849:
1844:
1837:
1835:
1830:
1823:
1821:
1816:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1797:
1795:
1785:
1778:
1776:
1772:Waipoua Forest
1760:
1753:
1749:
1746:
1736:
1735:
1727:
1724:Nageia motleyi
1710:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1690:
1686:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:Agathis silbae
1673:
1669:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1651:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1632:
1628:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1614:
1606:
1605:
1604:New Caledonia
1602:
1599:
1592:
1584:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1570:
1566:
1565:
1564:New Caledonia
1562:
1559:
1556:Agathis moorei
1552:
1544:
1543:
1542:New Caledonia
1540:
1538:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1513:
1505:
1504:
1491:
1488:
1476:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1448:New Caledonia
1446:
1443:
1436:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1419:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1403:Kinabalu kauri
1401:
1394:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1365:Maluku Islands
1357:
1356:Sulawesi kauri
1354:
1347:
1339:
1338:
1328:
1325:
1318:
1310:
1309:
1308:, New Zealand
1303:
1300:
1293:
1285:
1284:
1275:
1272:
1265:
1257:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1127:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1098:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1044:A. corbassonii
1039:
1033:
1031:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1002:
1001:
998:
997:
984:
981:
980:
977:
976:
968:A. macrophylla
963:
957:
955:
952:
951:
948:
947:
932:
926:
924:
918:
916:
913:
912:
909:
908:
904:
903:
900:
899:
895:
894:
891:
890:
877:
874:
873:
870:
869:
856:
850:
848:
845:
844:
841:
840:
827:
821:
819:
813:
811:
808:
807:
804:
803:
799:
798:
795:
794:
790:
789:
786:
785:
772:
769:
768:
765:
764:
751:
745:
743:
740:
739:
736:
735:
731:
730:
727:
726:
713:
710:
709:
706:
705:
692:
686:
684:
678:
676:
670:
668:
658:
657:
654:
653:
640:
628:
626:
616:
613:
612:
602:
599:
535:
532:
495:
492:
441:
440:
399:
397:
390:
384:
381:
338:
337:
336:
335:
327:
304:
303:
297:
296:
288:
287:
279:
278:
272:
263:
262:
256:
255:
241:
237:
236:
231:
227:
226:
221:
217:
216:
211:
207:
206:
201:
197:
196:
191:
184:
183:
178:
171:
170:
165:
161:
160:
147:
146:
137:
136:
128:
127:
119:
114:
109:
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
49:
21:Agathis (wasp)
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5208:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5188:
5186:
5169:
5164:
5160:
5156:
5151:
5147:
5143:
5138:
5134:
5130:
5125:
5121:
5117:
5112:
5108:
5104:
5098:
5094:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5063:
5059:
5055:
5050:
5046:
5042:
5037:
5033:
5029:
5024:
5020:
5016:
5011:
5007:
5003:
4998:
4994:
4990:
4985:
4981:
4977:
4972:
4968:
4964:
4959:
4955:
4951:
4945:
4941:
4936:
4932:
4927:
4921:
4917:
4912:
4906:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4889:
4884:
4856:
4855:
4851:
4849:
4848:
4844:
4842:
4841:
4840:Xanthocyparis
4837:
4835:
4834:
4830:
4828:
4827:
4823:
4821:
4820:
4816:
4814:
4813:
4809:
4807:
4806:
4802:
4800:
4799:
4798:Chamaecyparis
4795:
4793:
4792:
4788:
4786:
4785:
4781:
4780:
4778:
4776:
4775:Cupressoideae
4772:
4766:
4765:
4761:
4759:
4758:
4754:
4752:
4751:
4750:Widdringtonia
4747:
4745:
4744:
4740:
4738:
4737:
4733:
4731:
4730:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4719:
4717:
4716:
4712:
4710:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4702:
4700:
4699:Callitroideae
4696:
4690:
4689:
4685:
4683:
4682:
4681:Glyptostrobus
4678:
4676:
4675:
4671:
4670:
4668:
4666:
4662:
4656:
4655:
4651:
4649:
4648:
4644:
4642:
4641:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4632:
4628:
4622:
4621:
4617:
4616:
4614:
4612:
4608:
4602:
4601:
4597:
4596:
4594:
4592:
4591:Taiwanioideae
4588:
4582:
4581:
4577:
4576:
4574:
4572:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4559:
4549:
4548:
4544:
4542:
4541:
4537:
4535:
4534:
4530:
4528:
4527:
4523:
4521:
4520:
4516:
4515:
4513:
4509:
4503:
4502:
4498:
4497:
4495:
4493:Cephalotaxeae
4491:
4488:
4486:
4482:
4476:
4475:
4471:
4470:
4468:
4466:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4453:
4439:
4438:
4434:
4432:
4431:
4427:
4425:
4424:
4420:
4418:
4417:
4413:
4411:
4410:
4406:
4404:
4403:
4402:Falcatifolium
4399:
4397:
4396:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4385:
4383:
4382:
4378:
4376:
4375:
4371:
4369:
4368:
4364:
4363:
4361:
4357:
4351:
4350:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4342:Lepidothamnus
4339:
4337:
4336:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4328:Lagarostrobos
4325:
4323:
4322:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4311:
4309:
4308:
4304:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4295:
4294:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4277:Podocarpaceae
4274:
4268:
4267:
4263:
4261:
4260:
4256:
4254:
4253:
4249:
4248:
4246:
4244:
4243:Araucariaceae
4240:
4237:
4235:
4231:
4217:
4216:
4212:
4210:
4209:
4205:
4203:
4202:
4198:
4196:
4195:
4191:
4189:
4188:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4177:
4171:
4170:
4166:
4164:
4163:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4145:
4143:
4142:
4138:
4136:
4135:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4106:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4086:
4082:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4066:
4062:
4056:
4055:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4046:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4024:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3994:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3969:Encephalartos
3966:
3964:
3963:
3959:
3957:
3956:
3952:
3951:
3949:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3933:
3931:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3918:
3912:
3911:
3907:
3906:
3904:
3902:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3880:
3862:
3861:
3857:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3826:
3822:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3786:
3785:
3782:
3777:
3773:
3765:
3760:
3758:
3753:
3751:
3746:
3745:
3742:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3717:
3715:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3700:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3620:
3616:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3598:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3579:
3575:
3569:
3565:
3563:
3559:
3557:
3553:
3551:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3539:
3535:
3533:
3529:
3527:
3523:
3521:
3517:
3515:
3511:
3509:
3505:
3503:
3499:
3497:
3493:
3491:
3490:Bennettitales
3487:
3486:
3484:
3471:
3470:Pteridosperms
3464:
3461:
3457:(seed plants)
3454:
3449:
3439:
3438:Protopityales
3435:
3433:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3421:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3391:
3380:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3367:
3365:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3354:
3350:
3344:
3340:
3338:
3334:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3319:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3287:
3285:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3272:
3268:
3265:
3259:
3249:
3245:
3243:
3239:
3237:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3223:
3219:
3216:
3209:
3208:Tracheophytes
3204:
3200:
3194:
3193:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3181:
3179:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3160:
3156:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3121:Andreaeopsida
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3095:
3091:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3068:
3064:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3044:
3042:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3021:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3007:
3000:
2995:
2991:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2946:(land plants)
2943:
2939:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2859:
2855:
2839:
2838:Chlorophyceae
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2813:Pedinophyceae
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2791:Chlorophytina
2789:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2756:
2752:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2718:
2712:
2707:
2705:
2696:
2695:Viridiplantae
2692:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2652:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2640:Bangiophyceae
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2604:
2600:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2560:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2545:
2541:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2491:Stramenopiles
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2454:(major groups
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2419:
2412:
2404:
2399:
2397:
2392:
2390:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2353:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2339:
2338:
2326:
2320:
2305:
2299:
2295:
2288:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2268:
2261:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2237:
2236:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2194:
2193:Nature Plants
2186:
2178:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2121:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2054:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2017:
2012:
2005:
1998:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1976:
1970:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1954:
1943:
1942:
1935:
1930:
1926:
1925:
1918:
1913:
1909:
1908:
1900:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1883:
1878:
1875:
1869:
1864:
1861:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1841:
1836:
1833:
1832:Agathis ovata
1827:
1822:
1819:
1813:
1808:
1801:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1782:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1757:
1752:
1751:
1745:
1743:
1742:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1720:
1719:
1718:
1717:
1716:
1707:
1706:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1612:
1608:
1607:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1596:Agathis ovata
1593:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1581:
1579:Sarawak kauri
1578:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1474:
1470:
1469:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1430:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1392:
1388:
1387:
1383:
1381:Tahan Agathis
1380:
1378:
1377:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1366:
1362:
1359:Philippines,
1358:
1355:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1316:
1312:
1311:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1255:Distribution
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1238:
1237:
1227:
1226:
1218:
1217:
1209:
1208:
1200:
1199:
1191:
1190:
1182:
1181:
1173:
1172:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1158:de Laubenfels
1155:
1154:
1147:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1139:
1134:
1133:
1125:
1124:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1105:
1104:
1096:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1067:
1066:
1065:A. lanceolata
1059:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1051:
1049:de Laubenfels
1046:
1045:
1037:
1036:
1029:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1009:
1008:
1000:
999:
996:
994:de Laubenfels
991:
990:
983:
982:
979:
978:
975:
970:
969:
961:
960:
954:
953:
950:
949:
946:
939:
938:
930:
929:
922:
921:
915:
914:
911:
910:
902:
901:
893:
892:
889:
884:
883:
876:
875:
872:
871:
868:
863:
862:
861:A. borneensis
854:
853:
847:
846:
843:
842:
839:
834:
833:
825:
824:
817:
816:
810:
809:
806:
805:
797:
796:
788:
787:
784:
779:
778:
771:
770:
767:
766:
763:
758:
757:
749:
748:
742:
741:
738:
737:
729:
728:
725:
720:
719:
712:
711:
708:
707:
704:
699:
698:
690:
689:
682:
681:
674:
673:
666:
665:
660:
659:
656:
655:
652:
650:(Don) Lindley
647:
646:
638:
637:
632:
631:
624:
623:Araucariaceae
620:
619:
615:
614:
611:
608:Phylogeny of
607:
606:
598:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
558:are those of
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:Araucariaceae
531:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
505:
500:
491:
489:
488:
482:
478:
476:
472:
467:
463:
456:
452:
447:
437:
434:
426:
416:
412:
406:
405:
400:This section
398:
394:
389:
388:
380:
378:
374:
370:
369:
364:
363:
358:
357:Araucariaceae
354:
350:
346:
345:
331:
328:
324:
320:
316:
311:
308:
307:
305:
302:
298:
294:
289:
285:
280:
275:
270:
269:
264:
261:
257:
252:
247:
246:
242:
239:
238:
235:
234:Araucariaceae
232:
229:
228:
225:
222:
219:
218:
215:
212:
209:
208:
205:
202:
199:
198:
195:
192:
189:
186:
185:
182:
181:Tracheophytes
179:
176:
173:
172:
169:
166:
163:
162:
157:
152:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
129:
122:
117:
112:
107:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
61:
58:64.67–0
54:
47:
43:
40:
36:
29:
22:
4895:
4852:
4845:
4838:
4831:
4824:
4817:
4810:
4803:
4796:
4789:
4782:
4762:
4755:
4748:
4741:
4734:
4727:
4720:
4715:Austrocedrus
4713:
4706:
4686:
4679:
4672:
4665:Taxodioideae
4652:
4645:
4638:
4631:Sequoioideae
4618:
4598:
4580:Cunninghamia
4578:
4562:Cupressaceae
4545:
4538:
4531:
4524:
4517:
4501:Cephalotaxus
4499:
4472:
4435:
4428:
4421:
4416:Retrophyllum
4414:
4407:
4400:
4393:
4386:
4381:Pherosphaera
4379:
4374:Microcachrys
4372:
4365:
4349:Phyllocladus
4347:
4340:
4333:
4326:
4319:
4312:
4305:
4300:Pectinopitys
4298:
4291:
4264:
4258:
4257:
4250:
4234:Araucariales
4213:
4206:
4199:
4192:
4185:
4167:
4160:
4153:
4146:
4139:
4132:
4092:
4072:
4052:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3967:
3960:
3953:
3935:
3908:
3858:
3815:Angiospermae
3707:paraphyletic
3619:Angiospermae
3596:
3595:Ginkgoales (
3568:Petriellales
3550:Medullosales
3477:(seed ferns)
3190:
3111:Sphagnopsida
3106:Takakiopsida
3039:(liverworts)
3005:
2999:Embryophytes
2953:(see below↓)
2911:Charophyceae
2881:
2863:Streptophyta
2715:land plants)
2703:
2672:
2590:
2583:Rhodelphidia
2570:
2513:Opisthokonta
2417:
2361:
2358:Kauri forest
2351:
2342:
2308:. Retrieved
2293:
2270:
2266:
2260:
2197:
2191:
2177:
2134:
2130:
2120:
2067:
2063:
2053:
2020:
2014:
2004:
1989:
1984:
1975:
1939:
1922:
1905:
1887:
1873:
1859:
1845:
1831:
1817:
1791:A. australis
1790:
1765:
1739:
1737:
1729:
1721:
1713:
1711:
1692:
1675:
1658:
1654:
1638:
1634:
1616:
1594:
1572:
1554:
1533:
1515:
1485:A. vitiensis
1484:
1478:
1456:
1438:
1414:
1396:
1374:
1349:
1327:Borneo kauri
1320:
1306:North Island
1295:
1267:
1151:
1150:
1130:
1129:
1101:
1100:
1063:
1062:
1042:
1041:
987:
986:
966:
965:
937:A. vitiensis
935:
934:
880:
879:
859:
858:
830:
829:
775:
774:
754:
753:
716:
715:
695:
694:
663:
662:
645:A. australis
643:
642:
634:
609:
601:Species list
595:
571:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
537:
516:A. australis
515:
508:
485:
483:
479:
468:
464:
460:
450:
429:
420:
409:Please help
404:verification
401:
366:
360:
359:, alongside
352:
348:
343:
342:
341:
329:
309:
292:
266:
260:Type species
244:
243:
224:Araucariales
194:Gymnospermae
187:
174:
140:
45:
39:
5036:iNaturalist
4920:Wikispecies
4819:Platycladus
4805:Tetraclinis
4708:Papuacedrus
4674:Cryptomeria
4640:Metasequoia
4540:Pseudotaxus
4533:Austrotaxus
4519:Amentotaxus
4474:Sciadopitys
4456:Cupressales
4395:Dacrycarpus
4367:Saxegothaea
4321:Parasitaxus
4314:Prumnopitys
4307:Sundacarpus
4187:Pseudotsuga
4141:Pseudolarix
4126:Abietoideae
4094:Welwitschia
4045:Ephedraceae
3983:Ceratozamia
3962:Lepidozamia
3847:Ginkgoaceae
3787:Supergroup
3776:Gymnosperms
3514:Cordaitales
3508:Caytoniales
3394:Lignophytes
3377:(ferns and
3303:spikemosses
3242:Rhyniopsida
3192:Aglaophyton
3071:(hornworts)
2942:Embryophyta
2925:Anydrophyta
2883:Spirotaenia
2828:Ulvophyceae
2761:Chlorophyta
2711:green algae
2681:Algospongia
2655:Glaucophyta
2607:(red algae)
2152:11336/27660
2087:11336/87592
2023:: 111–158.
1910:female cone
1904:Scale from
1762:Tāne Mahuta
1732:Nageia nagi
1601:Scrub kauri
1561:white kauri
1463:Sabah kauri
1445:Koghi kauri
1252:Common Name
487:Agathiphaga
383:Description
5185:Categories
4826:Calocedrus
4812:Microbiota
4729:Libocedrus
4620:Athrotaxis
4437:Podocarpus
4423:Afrocarpus
4293:Halocarpus
4162:Keteleeria
4148:Nothotsuga
4004:Microcycas
3955:Macrozamia
3947:Zamioideae
3901:Cycadaceae
3838:Ginkgoales
3829:Ginkgoidae
3641:Magnoliids
3609:Gnetopsida
3379:horsetails
3307:quillworts
3299:clubmosses
3275:Lycophytes
3248:Renaliales
3025:Bryophytes
2603:Rhodophyta
2592:Rhodelphis
2310:2021-05-17
1950:References
1522:bull kauri
1425:New Guinea
1278:Queensland
1153:A. montana
777:A. robusta
756:A. dammara
552:Araucaria.
524:patu aruhe
471:elliptical
321:, 1786 ex
200:Division:
55:to recent
4854:Juniperus
4833:Cupressus
4784:Thujopsis
4764:Callitris
4511:Taxoideae
4409:Dacrydium
4266:Araucaria
4179:Pinoideae
4065:Gnetaceae
3990:Stangeria
3929:Diooideae
3921:Zamiaceae
3892:Cycadales
3883:Cycadidae
3795:Bryophyta
3141:Bryopsida
3094:Bryophyta
2823:UTC clade
2572:Picomonas
2508:Amoebozoa
2486:Alveolata
2474:Cryptista
2449:Eukaryota
2319:cite book
2283:cited in
2232:232282918
2161:0002-9122
2096:0002-9122
2045:Q58677501
2029:0067-0464
1712:Moved to
1659:nesophila
1282:Australia
1132:A. moorei
989:A. silbae
588:Oligocene
568:Paleocene
562:from the
530:beaters.
528:barkcloth
423:June 2021
373:Kauri gum
368:Araucaria
214:Pinopsida
204:Pinophyta
164:Kingdom:
53:Paleocene
5155:40034137
5150:Tropicos
4963:23806525
4905:Wikidata
4743:Fitzroya
4688:Taxodium
4600:Taiwania
4485:Taxaceae
4388:Acmopyle
4252:Wollemia
4118:Pinaceae
4036:Gnetales
3774:(living
3651:Eudicots
3646:Monocots
3364:Ibykales
3098:(mosses)
3003:Plantae
2701:Plantae
2503:Amorphea
2481:Rhizaria
2469:Hacrobia
2459:Excavata
2444:Bacteria
2415:Plantae
2224:34282286
2169:24418576
2112:51908977
2104:30074620
2041:Wikidata
2037:42906461
1684:Vanuatu
1361:Sulawesi
1330:western
1126:
1103:A. ovata
1097:
1038:
1030:
962:
944:ex Drake
931:
923:
855:
826:
818:
750:
691:
683:
675:
667:
639:
636:Rostrata
594:of Egypt
550:than to
548:Wollemia
449:Bark of
362:Wollemia
317:, 1741)
301:Synonyms
295:species
230:Family:
5191:Agathis
5067:1293082
5054:11616-1
5015:2685008
4989:Agathis
4950:Agathis
4911:Q216113
4896:Agathis
4736:Diselma
4654:Sequoia
4526:Torreya
4259:Agathis
4201:Cathaya
4109:Pinales
4054:Ephedra
4027:Pinidae
3976:Bowenia
3714:extinct
2563:Picozoa
2518:Animals
2439:Archaea
2352:Agathis
2343:Agathis
2202:bioRxiv
1748:Gallery
1657:subsp.
1639:robusta
1637:subsp.
1582:Borneo
1498:Vanuatu
1466:Borneo
1406:Borneo
1332:Malesia
887:Warburg
866:Warburg
837:Warburg
664:Agathis
661:
633:
625:
610:Agathis
584:Miocene
572:Agathis
556:Agathis
544:Agathis
538:Within
353:dammara
344:Agathis
310:Dammara
293:Agathis
274:Salisb.
251:Salisb.
245:Agathis
240:Genus:
220:Order:
210:Class:
168:Plantae
46:Agathis
5129:AGATH2
5124:PLANTS
5116:408487
5100:NZOR:
5080:183484
5041:317602
5002:100786
4430:Nageia
4335:Manoao
4134:Cedrus
4074:Gnetum
3860:Ginkgo
3709:groups
3597:Ginkgo
3305:&
3163:
2759:
2496:Plants
2433:Domain
2300:
2230:
2222:
2204:
2167:
2159:
2110:
2102:
2094:
2043:
2035:
2027:
1715:Nageia
1689:
1672:
1650:
1631:
1569:
1530:
1483:(syn.
1453:
1411:
1371:
1336:Borneo
702:Hyland
621:
580:Eocene
475:linear
325:, 1822
315:Rumph.
5093:54793
5062:IRMNG
4984:FoAO2
4976:1AGTG
4940:77711
4791:Thuja
4547:Taxus
4215:Pinus
4208:Picea
4194:Larix
4169:Abies
4155:Tsuga
3997:Zamia
3937:Dioon
3910:Cycas
3789:Plant
2713:&
2523:Fungi
2290:(PDF)
2228:S2CID
2188:(PDF)
2108:S2CID
2033:JSTOR
1789:, an
1764:, an
1246:Image
520:Māori
512:goban
349:kauri
188:Clade
175:Clade
35:karri
5137:POWO
5088:NCBI
5075:ITIS
5049:IPNI
5023:GRIN
5010:GBIF
4971:EPPO
4935:APNI
3712:† =
2704:s.s.
2418:s.l.
2325:link
2298:ISBN
2220:PMID
2165:PMID
2157:ISSN
2100:PMID
2092:ISSN
2025:ISSN
1927:cone
1494:Fiji
504:Piha
494:Uses
365:and
323:Link
319:Lam.
276:1807
253:1807
66:PreꞒ
5163:WFO
5028:288
4997:FoC
4958:EoL
3001:or
2699:or
2413:or
2360:in
2275:doi
2248:doi
2212:doi
2147:hdl
2139:doi
2135:101
2082:hdl
2072:doi
2068:105
1770:in
473:to
453:at
413:by
379:.
351:or
5187::
5165::
5152::
5139::
5126::
5113::
5090::
5077::
5064::
5051::
5038::
5025::
5012::
4999::
4986::
4973::
4960::
4937::
4922::
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3301:,
2321:}}
2317:{{
2271:47
2269:.
2226:.
2218:.
2210:.
2196:.
2190:.
2163:.
2155:.
2145:.
2133:.
2129:.
2106:.
2098:.
2090:.
2080:.
2066:.
2062:.
2039:.
2031:.
2021:33
2019:.
2013:.
1957:^
1500:,
1496:,
1363:,
1334:,
1280:,
542:,
190::
177::
116:Pg
60:Ma
3791::
3778:)
3763:e
3756:t
3749:v
3705:*
3599:)
3566:†
3560:†
3554:†
3548:†
3542:†
3536:†
3530:†
3524:†
3518:†
3512:†
3506:†
3500:†
3494:†
3488:†
3473:*
3467:†
3436:†
3430:†
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3418:†
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3407:†
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3368:†
3362:†
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3226:†
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3175:†
2709:(
2530:)
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2277::
2250::
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2171:.
2149::
2141::
2114:.
2084::
2074::
2047:.
1999:.
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436:)
430:(
425:)
421:(
407:.
313:(
121:N
111:K
106:J
101:T
96:P
91:C
86:D
81:S
76:O
71:Ꞓ
37:.
30:.
23:.
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