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1046:. Afonso died shortly after on 6 December 1185. The Portuguese revere him as a hero, both on account of his personal character and as the founder of their nation. There are mythical stories that it took ten men to carry his sword, and that Afonso wanted to engage other monarchs in personal combat, but no one would dare accept his challenge. It is also told, despite his honourable character, that he had a temper. Several chronicles give the example of a papal legate that brought a message from
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963:, but never recovered and from this time onward the Portuguese king never rode a horse again. However, it is not certain if this was because of the disability: according to the later Portuguese chronistic tradition, this happened because Afonso would have to surrender himself again to Ferdinand or risk war between the two kingdoms if he ever rode a horse again. Portugal was obliged to surrender as his ransom almost all the conquests Afonso had made in Galicia (north of the
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633:, which was at the time the most important political centre of his parents. This was accepted by most Portuguese scholars until 1990, when Torquato de Sousa Soares proposed Coimbra, the centre of the county of Coimbra and another political centre of Afonso's progenitors, as his birthplace, which caused outrage in Guimarães and a polemic between this historian and
721:, asserted he had been Egas Moniz de Ribadouro, possibly with the help of oral memories that associated the tutor to the house of Ribadouro. Yet, contemporary documents, namely from the chancery of Afonso in his early years as count of Portucale, indicate according to Mattoso that the most likely tutor of Afonso Henriques was Egas Moniz's oldest brother,
809:. Afonso exiled his mother to Galicia, and took over rule of the County of Portucale. Thus the possibility of re-incorporating Portucale into a Kingdom of Portugal and Galicia as before was eliminated and Afonso became sole ruler following demands for greater independence from the county's church and nobles. The battle was mostly ignored by the Leonese
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Teresa Afonso. In some genealogies she appears as the daughter of Elvira Gálter, and in others as the daughter of Chamoa Gómez. Her first marriage was with Sancho Nunes de
Barbosa with whom she had a daughter, Urraca Sanches, who married Gonçalo Mendes de Sousa, the father of Mendo Gonçalves de Sousa
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Meanwhile, King
Alfonso VII of León regarded the independent ruler of Portugal as nothing but a rebel. Conflict between the two was constant and bitter in the following years. Afonso became involved in a war, taking the side of the Aragonese king, an enemy of Castile. To ensure the alliance, his son
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in his town, as a way to gain power and riches over the other cathedrals in the
Iberian Peninsula. In order to stop her son Afonso from overthrowing her, Teresa exiled him when he was twelve in the year 1120. In 1122, Afonso turned fourteen, the adult age in the 12th century. In symmetry with his
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refusing to acknowledge Afonso's claim as king: either after committing or saying a small offense against him or after being simply read the letter, Afonso almost killed, in his rage, the papal representative, and it took several
Portuguese nobles and soldiers to physically restrain the young
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had come to the defense of the city and
Fernando II of León himself with his army. The Almohads ended the siege and their retreat turned into a rout due to panic in their camp, with the Almohad caliph being injured in the process (according to one version, because of a
833:, and straight after was (possibly unanimously) proclaimed King of the Portuguese by his soldiers, establishing his equality in rank to the other realms of the Peninsula, although the first reference to his royal title dates from 1140. The first assembly of the
1474:
A dictionary of dates relating to all ages and nations: for universal reference; comprehending remarkable occurrences, ancient and modern, the foundation, laws, and governments of countries, ... and particularly of the
British Empire. By Joseph
869:, and sent ambassadors to Rome to negotiate with the pope. He succeeded in renouncing the suzerainty of his cousin, Alfonso VII of León, becoming instead a vassal of the papacy, as the kings of Sicily and Aragon had done before him.
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Sancha (1157–14 February 1166/67), born ten days before the death of her mother, Sancha died before reaching the age of ten on 14 February according to the death registry at the
Monastery of Santa Cruz (Coimbra) where she was
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Primeira [-segunda] parte, da historia ecclesiastica dos arcebispos de Braga, e dos Santos, e Varoes illustres, que florecerão neste arcebispado. Por dom
Rodrigo da Cunha arcebispo, & senhor de Braga, primàz das
138:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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in his biography of the king, regardless of this, it is widely accepted that Afonso was born in Guimarães. Abel Estefânio has suggested a different date and thesis, proposing 1106 as the birth date and the region of
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in which he proclaimed himself Prince of
Portugal or Prince of the Portuguese, an act informally allowed by Afonso VII, as it was thought to be Afonso Henriques's right by blood, as one of two grandsons of the
1438:, record that the wedding of Alfonso and Mafalda was celebrated in 1145, it was not until a year later, in May 1146, when they both appear in royal charters. Historian José Mattoso refers to another source,
853:, however, could not be achieved by military means alone. The County of Portugal still had to be acknowledged diplomatically by the neighboring lands as a kingdom and, most importantly, by the
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to declare himself and the kingdom servants of the church, swearing to pursue driving the Moors out of the
Iberian Peninsula. Bypassing any king of León, Afonso declared himself the direct
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1265:. His presence in the court is first recorded in 1159. In 1169 he succeeded as alferes-mor his half-brother, Pedro Pais da Maia, the legitimate son of his mother and Paio Soares da Maia.
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as likely birthplaces based on the known itineraries of Henry and Teresa. His place of baptism is also under suspicion: according to tradition the place is indicated as being in the
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Afonso then turned his arms against the persistent problem of the Moors in the south. His campaigns were successful and, on 25 July 1139, he obtained an overwhelming victory in the
668:, in Guimarães; however, there are doubts because of the date of the consecration of the Church, made in 1239. There are those who argue that the baptism actually took place in the
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1280:, stipulating that this villa was to be inherited only by the children that she had with her husband Pedro Afonso de Ribadouro (also known as Pedro Afonso Viegas), grandson of
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in 1125. After the military campaign of Alfonso VII against his mother in 1127, Afonso revolted against her and proceeded to take control of the county from its queen.
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who was occupied at the time with a revolt in Castille. He was also, most likely, waiting for the reaction of the Galician families. After Teresa's death in 1131,
1090:(Spain). The opening of the tomb provoked considerable concern among some sectors of Portuguese society and Portuguese State Agency for Architectural Patrimony (
1446:), which states that the city was taken on 15 May 1147, less than a year after their marriage. Since at that time no wedding ceremony could be performed during
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who at that time was three or four years old. After the death of Ramón Berenguer IV in the summer of 1162, King Ferdinand II of León convinced his widow, Queen
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841:(wherein he would have been given the crown from the Archbishop of Braga, to confirm his independence) is a 17th-century embellishment of Portuguese history.
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1098:) halted the opening, requesting more protocols from the scientific team because of the importance of the king in the nation's heart and public thought.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Calderón Medina, Inés (2008). "La nobleza portuguesa al servicio del rey de León 1157–1187. Pero Pais de Maia y Vasco Fernandes de Soverosa".
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1255:(1140–1207). Born around 1140, according to recent investigations, he is the same person as the one often called Fernando Afonso who was the
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In Portugal he built several monasteries and convents and bestowed important privileges to religious orders. He is notably the builder of
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948:(1143) established peace between the cousins and the recognition by the Kingdom of León that Portugal was a fully independent kingdom.
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2244:(in Spanish). Universidad de Murcia, Sociedad Española de Estudios Medievales, Ayuntamiento de Lorca, et al. pp. 39–50.
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the descendants of King Peter I and Inês de Castro's children were recognized as legitimate and were Infantes and Infantas
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also acknowledged Afonso as king and Portugal as an independent kingdom with the right to conquer lands from the Moors.
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and his political influence, the Portuguese nobility rallied around Afonso, who revolted and defeated his mother at the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Portuguese Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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1221:(11 November 1154 – 26 March 1211). He was baptised with the name of Martin for having been born on the
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Henry and Theresa reigned jointly as count and countess of Portugal until his death on 22 May 1112 during the siege of
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of the papacy. Afonso continued to distinguish himself by his exploits against the Moors, from whom he wrested
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force to retaliate against the Portuguese raids done since the end of a five-year truce in 1178 and besieged
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Before his marriage to Mafalda, King Afonso fathered his first son with Chamoa Gómez, daughter of Count
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In an effort to pursue a larger share in the Leonese inheritance, his mother Teresa joined forces with
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Afonso actively campaigned against the Moors in the south. In 1139 he won a decisive victory at the
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IPPAR: direcção nacional diz que não foi consultada sobre abertura do túmulo de D. Afonso Henriques
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967:) in the previous years. This event became known in Portuguese history as the Disaster of Badajoz (
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2179:(in Spanish). Madrid: Instituto Jerónimo Zurita. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas.
725:, who, besides being the senior brother within the family of Ribadouro, became the "dapifer" and "
683:, which is politically sound for Count Henry to have the highest-ranking clergy baptise his heir.
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Astúrias e Portugal. Relações históricas e culturais. Actas do Colóquio 5 a 7 de Dezembro de 2005
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2220:(in Portuguese). Vol. I. Lisbon: Lisboa Occidental, na oficina de Joseph Antonio da Sylva.
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proceeded to demand vassalage from his cousin. On 6 April 1129, Afonso Henriques dictated the
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Rainhas medievais de Portugal. Dezassete mulheres, duas dinastias, quatro séculos de História
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through a female line) in the mid-13th century and ampliated by later chronicles such as the
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Baquero Moreno, Humberto (2006). "Portugal e o reino das Astúrias no período de formação".
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2383:(in Spanish). Salamanca: Junta de Castilla y León, Consejería de educación y cultura.
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João Soares Coelho e a gesta de Egas Moniz. In Portugal Medieval: Novas Interpretações
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It is not known who was the tutor of Afonso. Later traditions, probably started with
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in 1128 and became Count of Portugal soon afterwards. In 1139, Afonso renounced the
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was promulgated accepting the new king as vassal to the pope exclusively. In it
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2196:(in Portuguese). Lisbon: Academia Portuguesa da História. pp. 115–141.
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1144:. The marriage was subsequently annulled in 1171 or 1172 and she retired in
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In 1169 the now old King Afonso was possibly disabled in an engagement near
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Sancho had no children; he was deposed in 1247 and died the following year.
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2366:(in Portuguese). Vol. I. Oporto: Doctorate thesis, author's edition.
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known as "Sousão". Her second husband was Fernando Martins Bravo, Lord of
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1664:(in Portuguese). Braga: Manoel Cardozo mercador de livros. pp. 2–29.
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were compensated. With consistent effort by several parties, such as the
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River, although this was lost again to the Moors in the following years.
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1791:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 733.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Linhagens Medievais Portuguesas: Genealogias e Estratégias (1279–1325)
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1628:"Batismo de Dom Afonso Henriques por São Geraldo, Arcebispo de Braga"
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Actas IV Simposio Internacional de Jóvenes Medievalistas, Lorca 2008
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1186:(1153 – after 1162). In January 1160, her father and
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witnessing the Miracle of the Cross (dated 1793 by Domigos Sequeira)
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Henry (5 March 1147 – 1155) named after his paternal grandfather,
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Castilla y León en el siglo XI, estudio del reinado de Fernando I
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n:Portuguese Culture Ministry suspends opening of Afonso I's tomb
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1720:. Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional – Casa da Moeda. pp. 409–435.
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Sánchez Candeira, Alfonso (1999). Rosa Montero Tejada (ed.).
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In July 2006, the tomb of the king (which is located in the
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Torres Sevilla-Quiñones de León, Margarita Cecilia (1999).
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615:. He was the youngest of 4 children, with the oldest being
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of King Afonso I between 1181 and 1183, and Master of the
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John, Grand Master of the Order of Aviz (future John I)
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from the Moors, with help from men on their way to the
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a machine-translated version of the Portuguese article.
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Linajes nobiliarios de León y Castilla: Siglos IX–XIII
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1992:
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1817:, 6 July 2006. Retrieved December 2006 (in Portuguese)
1500:. LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies
1214:. Mafalda died in her childhood at an unrecorded date.
577:. He secured the independence of Portugal following a
19:"Afonso I" redirects here. For the African ruler, see
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Theresa, Countess of Flanders and Duchess of Burgundy
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Theresa, Countess of Flanders and Duchess of Burgundy
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in 1116) but was captured and forced to reaffirm her
470:; 1106/1109/1111 – 1185), also called
2347:(in Spanish). Madrid: Real Academia de la Historia.
1593:"De novo a data e o local de nascimento de Afonso I"
756:, who had claimed an alleged discovery of relics of
587:. Afonso died in 1185 and was succeeded by his son,
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2316:The Early History of the House of Savoy: 1000–1233
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1269:The extramarital offspring by Elvira Gálter were:
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1033:. The Almohad siege failed when news arrived the
849:Complete independence from Alfonso VII of León's
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3045:Urraca Henriques, wife of Bermudo Pérez de Traba
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2214:Historia Genealógica de la Real Casa Portuguesa
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1425:, depending on the Spanish or French influence.
1154:, and later at the Monastery of Santa María in
986:In 1179 the privileges and favors given to the
4035:Infanta Brites, Countess of Cigales and Buelna
2328:(in Portuguese). Lisbon: A esfera dos livros.
2191:
156:accompanying your translation by providing an
118:Click for important translation instructions.
105:expand this article with text translated from
4032:Infanta Maria, Countess of Valencia de Campos
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1735:. Lisboa: Temas e Debates. pp. 35–38.
1417:version), sometimes rendered in English as
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2362:Sotto Mayor Pizarro, José Augusto (1997).
2295:(in Portuguese). Lisbon: Temas e Debates.
1478:. Edward Moxon, Dover Street. p. 527.
1261:of the king and later Grand Master of the
880:(oil on canvas by Joaquim Rodrigues Braga)
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76:Learn how and when to remove this message
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3892:Infante John, Duke of Valencia de Campos
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1494:"Afonso I, King of Portugal, 1109?–1185"
1436:Annales D. Alfonsi Portugallensium Regis
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385: 1146; died 1157)
315:1106, 25 July 1109, August 1109 or 1111
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3482:Afonso of Portugal, Lord of Portalegre
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1188:Ramón Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona
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506:. He achieved the independence of the
208:Depiction in the Castilian manuscript
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1656:
1470:
1440:Noticia sobre a Conquista de Santarém
1029:, which was defended by Afonso's son
465:
4228:Portuguese people of Spanish descent
3472:Infanta Blanche, Lady of Las Huelgas
2956:Debatable or disputed rulers are in
2261:from the original on 9 October 2022.
1488:
1304:King Afonso was also the father of:
750:Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela
581:and received papal approval through
87:
25:
4223:Portuguese people of French descent
4097:Beatrice, titular Queen of Portugal
4023:Beatrice, titular Queen of Portugal
3615:Infanta Branca, Lady of Las Huelgas
3343:Infanta Branca, Lady of Guadalajara
3240:Infanta Branca, Lady of Guadalajara
3148:Mafalda of Savoy, Queen of Portugal
2273:(in Portuguese). Lisbon: Bertrand.
2109:, p. 457, n. 9 and 10, Vol. I.
1300:, with no issue from this marriage.
1042:bolt) and dying on the way back to
637:. Almeida Fernandes later proposed
13:
4263:Counts of Portugal (Asturias-León)
4038:Infante Pedro, Lord of Colmenarejo
3048:Sancha Henriques, Lady of Braganza
2211:Caetano de Souza, Antonio (1735).
2175:Arco y Garay, Ricardo del (1954).
1558:"A data de nascimento de Afonso I"
168:{{Translated|pt|Afonso Henriques}}
45:it lacks sufficient corresponding
16:King of Portugal from 1139 to 1185
14:
4294:
210:Compendium of Chronicles of Kings
4268:12th-century Portuguese monarchs
4258:Christians of the Second Crusade
4195:
4183:
4171:
4159:
4147:
3987:Infante Denis, Lord of Cifuentes
3897:Infante Denis, Lord of Cifuentes
3451:Eleanor, junior Queen of Denmark
3379:Eleanor, junior Queen of Denmark
3312:Infanta Sancha, Lady of Alenquer
3209:Infanta Sancha, Lady of Alenquer
3114:
2754:
2324:Rodrigues Oliveira, Ana (2010).
1761:
1638:from the original on 23 May 2022
1591:Estefânio, Abel (January 2016).
1063:Tomb of Afonso Henriques in the
550:and established the independent
399:
92:
30:
2167:
1820:
1795:
1724:
1709:
1428:
1276:. In 1185, her father gave her
1228:John (1156–25 August 1164); and
1176:through her second marriage to
961:hot springs of São Pedro do Sul
666:Church of São Miguel do Castelo
382:
3676:Infanta Beatriz, Lady of Lemos
3670:Infanta Isabel, Lady of Penela
3664:Infante Afonso, Lord of Leiria
1650:
1619:
1584:
1549:
1512:
1482:
1464:
1387:
1353:Timeline of Portuguese history
785:Statue of Afonso Henriques in
235:26 July 1139 – 6 December 1185
166:You may also add the template
1:
4028:Infante Fernando, Lord of Eça
2319:. Cambridge University Press.
1657:Cunha, D. Rodrigo da (1634).
1556:Estefânio, Abel (July 2010).
1520:"Afonso I | king of Portugal"
1457:
736:, the most powerful count in
594:
579:victory over León at Valdevez
451:Theresa, Countess of Portugal
333:
213:
4253:12th-century Roman Catholics
3348:Berengaria, Queen of Denmark
3335:Ferdinand, Count of Flanders
3245:Berengaria, Queen of Denmark
3232:Ferdinand, Count of Flanders
2999:Portuguese House of Burgundy
2073:, pp. 42–43, and notes.
1240:and Elvira Pérez, sister of
1166:countess consort of Flanders
1017:In 1184, the Almohad caliph
940:. Finally after winning the
411:Teresa, Countess of Flanders
7:
3733:Constance, Queen of Castile
3655:Constance, Queen of Castile
1368:Portugal in the Reconquista
1363:Portugal in the Middle Ages
1331:
1311:(died after 1183), Lord of
1174:duchess consort of Burgundy
1140:and was the mother of King
1112:Amadeus III, Count of Savoy
717:Crónica de Portugal de 1419
624:Crónica de Portugal de 1419
10:
4299:
4273:Portuguese revolutionaries
4233:House of Burgundy-Portugal
4218:Portuguese Roman Catholics
3112:
1210:and his second wife Queen
1136:(1148–1211), married King
1001:, in the papal court, the
769:on his own account in the
419:Sancho I, King of Portugal
130:Machine translation, like
18:
4238:People of the Reconquista
4113:
4089:
4073:
4069:
4056:
4015:
3995:
3953:
3930:
3926:
3913:
3863:
3825:
3809:
3805:
3792:
3746:
3725:
3708:
3704:
3691:
3647:
3607:
3586:
3582:
3569:
3545:
3529:
3525:
3512:
3464:
3433:
3417:
3413:
3400:
3361:
3353:Mafalda, Queen of Castile
3299:
3283:
3279:
3266:
3250:Mafalda, Queen of Castile
3196:
3156:
3140:
3136:
3123:
3066:
3038:
3022:
3018:
3005:
2954:
2853:
2824:
2763:
2752:
2688:
2619:Second County of Portugal
2618:
2554:
2489:
2477:
2472:
2462:
2453:
2441:
2436:
2401:
2148:, pp. 103, 229, 388.
1779:Alphonso s.v. Alphonso I.
1101:
1035:archbishop of Compostella
888:, to which he called the
709:(a bastard descendant of
672:where he was baptised by
463:Portuguese pronunciation:
446:
436:
424:
392:
364:
351:
328:
309:
305:
294:
283:
273:
265:
258:
248:
240:
230:
223:
201:
196:
107:the corresponding article
3855:Eleanor, Queen of Aragon
3776:Eleanor, Queen of Aragon
3330:Peter I, Count of Urgell
3227:Peter I, Count of Urgell
3012:Henry, Count of Portugal
2555:First County of Portugal
2267:Freitas do Amaral, Diogo
2107:Sotto Mayor Pizarro 1997
2037:, pp. 98, 228, 320.
1989:, pp. 287–288, 290.
1632:Museu de Alberto Sampaio
1380:
1217:Sancho, the future King
1124:Henry, Count of Portugal
1106:In 1146, Afonso married
844:
765:, Afonso made himself a
561:, and in 1147 he seized
441:Henry, Count of Portugal
4063:Ferdinand I of Portugal
3833:Maria, Queen of Castile
3754:Maria, Queen of Castile
3456:Fernando, Lord of Serpa
3384:Fernando, Lord of Serpa
1975:Rodrigues Oliveira 2010
1951:Rodrigues Oliveira 2010
1927:Rodrigues Oliveira 2010
1891:Rodrigues Oliveira 2010
1788:Encyclopædia Britannica
1626:Álvaro, Simão (1600s).
1524:Encyclopedia Britannica
1358:List of Knights Templar
1315:and Pedrógão, mayor of
1168:due to her marriage to
900:. In 1143, he wrote to
803:Fernando Pérez de Traba
734:Fernando Pérez de Trava
536:Fernando Pérez de Traba
177:For more guidance, see
60:more precise citations.
3594:Matilda II of Boulogne
3576:Afonso III of Portugal
3307:Theresa, Queen of León
3204:Theresa, Queen of León
1731:Mattoso, José (2007).
1716:Mattoso, José (1985).
1471:Haydn, Joseph (1860).
1246:Bermudo Pérez de Traba
1071:
983:
881:
790:
777:Path to sole rulership
716:
644:
622:
599:Afonso was the son of
523:Afonso was the son of
513:
495:
483:
332:6 December 1185 (aged
4283:People from Guimarães
3799:Afonso IV of Portugal
3717:Elizabeth of Portugal
3519:Sancho II of Portugal
3407:Afonso II of Portugal
3325:Afonso II of Portugal
3222:Afonso II of Portugal
3172:Urraca, Queen of Léon
3082:Urraca, Queen of Léon
2403:Afonso I of Portugal
2158:Caetano de Souza 1735
2134:Caetano de Souza 1735
2119:Caetano de Souza 1735
2095:Caetano de Souza 1735
2083:Caetano de Souza 1735
1870:Caetano de Souza 1735
1158:where she was buried;
1088:University of Granada
1084:University of Coimbra
1062:
977:
969:o Desastre de Badajoz
876:King Afonso I at the
875:
784:
407:Urraca, Queen of León
179:Knowledge:Translation
150:copyright attribution
3273:Sancho I of Portugal
3130:Afonso I of Portugal
2682:Monarchs of Portugal
2413:Cadet branch of the
2071:Calderón Medina 2008
2025:, p. 42, n. 11.
2023:Calderón Medina 2008
2013:, pp. 227, 383.
1809:10 June 2007 at the
1490:Congress, Library of
1444:Conquest of Santarém
1219:Sancho I of Portugal
1192:Alfonso II of Aragon
1138:Ferdinand II of León
1130:at the age of three;
1076:Santa Cruz Monastery
1065:Santa Cruz Monastery
957:Ferdinand II of León
914:Conquest of Santarém
894:Bernard of Clairvaux
867:Amadeus III of Savoy
865:, daughter of Count
799:Battle of São Mamede
698:to her half-sister,
635:José Hermano Saraiva
540:Battle of São Mamede
357:Santa Cruz Monastery
4243:12th-century births
3920:Peter I of Portugal
3817:Beatrice of Castile
3620:Denis I of Portugal
3599:Beatrice of Castile
3537:Mécia Lopes de Haro
3477:Denis I of Portugal
2473:Titles of nobility
2311:Previte-Orton, C.W.
2293:D. Afonso Henriques
2271:D. Afonso Henriques
2061:, pp. 227–229.
1965:, pp. 372–373.
1855:, pp. 226–227.
1733:D. Afonso Henriques
1694:Gerli, E. Michael.
1407:Portuguese-Galician
1399:Portuguese-Galician
1348:History of Portugal
1263:Knights Hospitaller
1208:Alfonso VII of León
1086:(Portugal) and the
1055:Scientific research
1007:Manifestis Probatum
995:archbishop of Braga
824:Emperor of Hispania
815:Alfonso VII of León
771:Cathedral of Zamora
742:Archbishop of Braga
619:. According to the
611:, and her husband,
584:Manifestis Probatum
552:Kingdom of Portugal
269:1112 – 25 July 1139
4127:Infante of Castile
3054:Henrique Henriques
2548:Counts of Portugal
2447:Independence from
2424:1106, 1109 or 1111
2121:, pp. 28, 63.
2085:, pp. 28, 64.
1607:on 25 October 2019
1072:
1012:Pope Alexander III
984:
942:Battle of Valdevez
886:Alcobaça Monastery
882:
791:
707:João Soares Coelho
670:Cathedral of Braga
609:Alfonso VI of León
508:County of Portugal
313:Alphonso Henryquez
158:interlanguage link
4278:Founding monarchs
4135:
4134:
4109:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4052:
4051:
4048:
4047:
3909:
3908:
3905:
3904:
3788:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3698:Denis of Portugal
3687:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3673:Infanta Constança
3565:
3564:
3561:
3560:
3508:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3425:Urraca of Castile
3396:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3320:Infante Constance
3262:
3261:
3258:
3257:
3217:Infanta Constance
3110:
3109:
3106:
3105:
2965:
2964:
2855:House of Braganza
2826:House of Habsburg
2690:House of Burgundy
2648:
2647:
2515:
2514:
2492:Count of Portugal
2463:Succeeded by
2408:House of Burgundy
2335:978-989-626-261-7
2302:978-972-759-911-0
2251:978-84-8371-801-8
2227:978-84-8109-908-9
1939:Arco y Garay 1954
1742:978-972-759-911-0
1698:, Routledge, 2013
1599:(in Portuguese).
1564:(in Portuguese).
1546:, pp. 26–27.
1212:Richeza of Poland
1156:Wamba, Valladolid
980:Battle of Ourique
835:Portuguese Cortes
831:Battle of Ourique
646:Chronica Gothorum
613:Henry of Burgundy
607:daughter of King
559:Battle of Ourique
529:Henry of Burgundy
456:
455:
260:Count of Portugal
190:
189:
119:
115:
86:
85:
78:
21:Afonso I of Kongo
4290:
4200:
4199:
4188:
4187:
4176:
4175:
4164:
4163:
4162:
4152:
4151:
4150:
4143:
4122:
4071:
4070:
4058:
4057:
4041:Infanta Beatrice
3938:Constanza Manuel
3928:
3927:
3915:
3914:
3807:
3806:
3794:
3793:
3706:
3705:
3693:
3692:
3640:Infante Fernando
3584:
3583:
3571:
3570:
3554:
3527:
3526:
3514:
3513:
3497:Infante Fernando
3415:
3414:
3402:
3401:
3339:Infante Henrique
3316:Infante Raimundo
3281:
3280:
3268:
3267:
3236:Infante Henrique
3213:Infante Raimundo
3163:Infante Henrique
3138:
3137:
3125:
3124:
3118:
3073:Infante Henrique
3058:Afonso Henriques
3051:Teresa Henriques
3020:
3019:
3007:
3006:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2969:
2968:
2924:
2893:
2758:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2652:
2651:
2640:Afonso Henriques
2541:
2534:
2527:
2518:
2517:
2478:Preceded by
2456:King of Portugal
2432:
2425:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2375:
2358:
2354:978-84-8951241-2
2339:
2320:
2306:
2284:
2262:
2260:
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2026:
2020:
2014:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1972:
1966:
1960:
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1948:
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1856:
1850:
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1713:
1707:
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1666:
1665:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1603:. Archived from
1588:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1572:on 11 April 2017
1568:. Archived from
1553:
1547:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1468:
1451:
1432:
1426:
1391:
1198:, to cancel the
1021:rallied a great
946:Treaty of Zamora
902:Pope Innocent II
890:Cistercian Order
863:Mafalda of Savoy
719:
658:Tierra de Campos
649:
627:
617:Urraca Henriques
518:
504:king of Portugal
502:, was the first
472:Afonso Henriques
469:
467:[ɐˈfõsu]
464:
403:
386:
384:
371:Matilda of Savoy
338:
335:
236:
225:King of Portugal
218:
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194:
193:
169:
163:
136:Google Translate
117:
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67:
61:
56:this article by
47:inline citations
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3949:
3922:
3901:
3859:
3821:
3801:
3780:
3742:
3721:
3700:
3679:
3643:
3637:Infante Vicente
3603:
3578:
3557:
3552:
3541:
3521:
3500:
3494:Infante Vicente
3460:
3429:
3409:
3388:
3357:
3295:
3291:Dulce of Aragon
3275:
3254:
3192:
3167:Infanta Mafalda
3152:
3132:
3119:
3102:
3077:Infanta Mafalda
3062:
3034:
3030:Theresa of León
3014:
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2431:6 December 1185
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1383:
1334:
1116:Mahaut of Albon
1104:
1057:
1051:would-be king.
1048:Pope Paschal II
1019:Abu Yaqub Yusuf
988:Catholic Church
938:Dulce of Aragon
936:was engaged to
922:Siege of Lisbon
878:Siege of Lisbon
855:Catholic Church
847:
779:
746:Maurice Bourdin
692:Pope Paschal II
681:Gerald of Braga
597:
548:Kingdom of León
525:Theresa of León
462:
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4003:
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3990:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3973:Infante Afonso
3971:
3966:
3961:
3957:
3955:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3947:
3944:Inês de Castro
3940:
3934:
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3911:
3910:
3907:
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3883:Infante Afonso
3881:
3876:
3871:
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3865:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3857:
3852:
3849:
3848:Infanta Isabel
3846:
3841:
3838:
3837:Infante Afonso
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3802:
3790:
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3781:
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3769:Infanta Isabel
3767:
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3759:
3758:Infante Afonso
3756:
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3638:
3635:
3632:
3630:Infanta Sancha
3627:
3622:
3617:
3611:
3609:
3605:
3604:
3602:
3601:
3596:
3590:
3588:
3580:
3579:
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3523:
3522:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3487:Infanta Sancha
3484:
3479:
3474:
3468:
3466:
3462:
3461:
3459:
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3448:
3443:
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3410:
3398:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3365:
3363:
3359:
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3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3337:
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3327:
3322:
3317:
3314:
3309:
3303:
3301:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3293:
3287:
3285:
3277:
3276:
3264:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3211:
3206:
3200:
3198:
3194:
3193:
3191:
3190:
3185:
3182:
3177:
3176:Infanta Sancha
3174:
3169:
3164:
3160:
3158:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3150:
3144:
3142:
3134:
3133:
3121:
3120:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3100:
3095:
3092:
3087:
3086:Infanta Sancha
3084:
3079:
3074:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3042:
3040:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3026:
3024:
3016:
3015:
3003:
3002:
2995:
2994:
2987:
2980:
2972:
2963:
2962:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2860:
2858:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2831:
2829:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2770:
2768:
2761:
2760:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2748:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2695:
2693:
2686:
2685:
2678:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2655:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2642:
2637:
2628:
2622:
2620:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2600:Ilduara Mendes
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2569:
2564:
2558:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2544:
2543:
2536:
2529:
2521:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2488:
2479:
2475:
2474:
2470:
2469:
2464:
2461:
2452:
2446:
2439:
2438:
2437:Regnal titles
2434:
2433:
2416:House of Capet
2412:
2405:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2389:
2376:
2359:
2353:
2340:
2334:
2321:
2307:
2301:
2285:
2279:
2263:
2250:
2232:
2226:
2208:
2202:
2189:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2150:
2138:
2123:
2111:
2099:
2087:
2075:
2063:
2051:
2049:, p. 228.
2039:
2027:
2015:
2003:
2001:, p. 227.
1991:
1979:
1967:
1955:
1943:
1941:, p. 168.
1931:
1916:
1914:, p. 226.
1895:
1874:
1857:
1845:
1843:, p. 220.
1830:
1819:
1794:
1783:Chisholm, Hugh
1748:
1741:
1723:
1708:
1679:
1667:
1649:
1618:
1583:
1548:
1536:
1511:
1481:
1462:
1461:
1459:
1456:
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1452:
1427:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1378:
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1371:
1370:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1302:
1301:
1289:
1267:
1266:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1226:
1215:
1206:, daughter of
1181:
1159:
1131:
1110:, daughter of
1103:
1100:
1056:
1053:
978:Afonso at the
846:
843:
793:In 1128, near
778:
775:
754:Diego Gelmírez
700:Urraca of León
596:
593:
575:Second Crusade
484:O Conquistador
454:
453:
448:
444:
443:
438:
434:
433:
428:
422:
421:
404:
390:
389:
378:
374:
369:
368:
366:
362:
361:
355:
353:
349:
348:
330:
326:
325:
311:
307:
306:
303:
302:
296:
292:
291:
285:
281:
280:
275:
271:
270:
267:
263:
262:
256:
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238:
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228:
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183:
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175:
164:
142:
139:
128:
121:
102:
101:
100:
98:
91:
84:
83:
66:September 2021
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4295:
4284:
4281:
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4264:
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4186:
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4128:
4124:
4119:
4116:
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4112:
4098:
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4092:
4088:
4082:
4079:
4078:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4059:
4055:
4040:
4037:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4016:Grandchildren
4014:
4008:
4005:
4004:
4002:
3994:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3959:
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3956:
3952:
3946:
3945:
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3935:
3933:
3929:
3925:
3921:
3916:
3912:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3864:Grandchildren
3862:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:Infante Denis
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3824:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3804:
3800:
3795:
3791:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:Infante Denis
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3749:
3747:Grandchildren
3745:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3724:
3718:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3707:
3703:
3699:
3694:
3690:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3652:
3650:
3648:Grandchildren
3646:
3639:
3636:
3634:Infanta Maria
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3606:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3577:
3572:
3568:
3551:
3550:
3548:
3544:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3528:
3524:
3520:
3515:
3511:
3496:
3493:
3491:Infanta Maria
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3465:Grandchildren
3463:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3432:
3426:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3408:
3403:
3399:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3366:
3364:
3362:Grandchildren
3360:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3298:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3282:
3278:
3274:
3269:
3265:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3201:
3199:
3197:Grandchildren
3195:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3126:
3122:
3117:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3067:Grandchildren
3065:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3037:
3031:
3028:
3027:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3013:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2993:
2988:
2986:
2981:
2979:
2974:
2973:
2970:
2959:
2953:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2852:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2765:House of Aviz
2762:
2757:
2747:
2746:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2676:
2671:
2669:
2664:
2662:
2657:
2656:
2653:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2542:
2537:
2535:
2530:
2528:
2523:
2522:
2519:
2511:
2510:Independence
2508:
2506:
2503:
2502:
2494:
2493:
2486:
2482:
2476:
2471:
2467:
2458:
2457:
2450:
2444:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2423:
2418:
2417:
2410:
2409:
2400:
2392:
2390:84-7846-781-5
2386:
2382:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2360:
2356:
2350:
2346:
2341:
2337:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2317:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2289:Mattoso, José
2286:
2282:
2280:972-25-1157-2
2276:
2272:
2268:
2264:
2257:
2253:
2247:
2240:
2239:
2233:
2229:
2223:
2216:
2215:
2209:
2205:
2203:972-624-164-2
2199:
2195:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2173:
2172:
2160:, p. 28.
2159:
2154:
2147:
2142:
2136:, p. 63.
2135:
2130:
2128:
2120:
2115:
2108:
2103:
2097:, p. 64.
2096:
2091:
2084:
2079:
2072:
2067:
2060:
2055:
2048:
2043:
2036:
2031:
2024:
2019:
2012:
2007:
2000:
1995:
1988:
1983:
1977:, p. 78.
1976:
1971:
1964:
1959:
1953:, p. 80.
1952:
1947:
1940:
1935:
1929:, p. 79.
1928:
1923:
1921:
1913:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1893:, p. 71.
1892:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1872:, p. 60.
1871:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1854:
1849:
1842:
1837:
1835:
1828:
1823:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1798:
1790:
1789:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1775:Hannay, David
1771:
1770:public domain
1757:
1755:
1753:
1744:
1738:
1734:
1727:
1719:
1712:
1706:
1705:9781136771613
1702:
1699:
1697:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1677:, p. 34.
1676:
1671:
1663:
1662:
1653:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1622:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1587:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1540:
1525:
1521:
1515:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1485:
1477:
1476:
1467:
1463:
1449:
1445:
1442:(News on the
1441:
1437:
1434:Although the
1431:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1390:
1386:
1376:
1373:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1335:
1326:
1325:Order of Aviz
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1299:
1295:
1290:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1274:Urraca Afonso
1272:
1271:
1270:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1164:(1151–1218),
1163:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
993:
989:
981:
976:
972:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
949:
947:
943:
939:
935:
929:
927:
923:
920:in 1147 (see
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
892:of his uncle
891:
887:
879:
874:
870:
868:
864:
861:. Afonso wed
860:
856:
852:
842:
840:
836:
832:
827:
825:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
788:
783:
774:
772:
768:
764:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
730:
728:
724:
723:Ermígio Moniz
720:
718:
712:
708:
703:
701:
697:
693:
689:
684:
682:
678:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
654:
650:
648:
647:
640:
636:
632:
628:
626:
625:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
592:
590:
586:
585:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
534:
530:
526:
521:
519:
517:
516:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
476:the Conqueror
473:
468:
460:
452:
449:
445:
442:
439:
435:
432:
429:
427:
423:
420:
416:
412:
408:
405:
402:
401:
395:
391:
372:
367:
363:
358:
354:
350:
347:
343:
331:
327:
323:
319:
312:
308:
304:
300:
297:
293:
289:
286:
282:
279:
276:
272:
268:
264:
261:
257:
254:
251:
247:
243:
239:
233:
229:
226:
222:
211:
205:
200:
195:
192:
180:
176:
173:
165:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
140:
137:
133:
129:
126:
123:
122:
116:
110:
109:in Portuguese
108:
103:You can help
99:
90:
89:
80:
77:
69:
59:
55:
49:
48:
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37:
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27:
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4202:Christianity
4081:Leonor Teles
3996:Illegitimate
3960:Infante Luís
3942:
3870:Infante Luís
3851:Infante João
3772:Infante João
3184:Infante João
3129:
3094:Infante João
3057:
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2168:Bibliography
2153:
2146:Mattoso 2014
2141:
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2054:
2047:Mattoso 2014
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2018:
2011:Mattoso 2014
2006:
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1987:Mattoso 2014
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1711:
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1675:Mattoso 2014
1670:
1659:
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1631:
1621:
1609:. Retrieved
1605:the original
1600:
1597:Medievalista
1596:
1586:
1574:. Retrieved
1570:the original
1565:
1562:Medievalista
1561:
1551:
1544:Mattoso 2014
1539:
1527:. Retrieved
1523:
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1502:. Retrieved
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653:José Mattoso
642:
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605:illegitimate
598:
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487:
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474:, nicknamed
471:
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398:
337: 73–79
320:(some argue
244:25 July 1139
209:
191:
154:edit summary
145:
114:(March 2022)
112:
104:
72:
63:
44:
4248:1185 deaths
4190:Middle Ages
3969:Ferdinand I
3879:Ferdinand I
2857:(1640–1910)
2828:(1581–1640)
2804:Sebastian I
2767:(1385–1580)
2739:Ferdinand I
2692:(1139–1383)
2505:(1112–1126)
2372:10216/18023
1258:alferes-mor
1238:Gómez Núñez
999:Paio Mendes
965:Minho River
758:Saint James
515:Reconquista
488:the Founder
301:(1112–1128)
290:(1112–1128)
274:Predecessor
241:Acclamation
58:introducing
4212:Categories
3446:Afonso III
3374:Afonso III
2845:Philip III
2745:Beatrice I
2719:Afonso III
2460:1139–1185
1498:id.loc.gov
1458:References
1282:Egas Moniz
1225:feast day;
1196:Petronilla
1142:Alfonso IX
1003:papal bull
851:suzerainty
789:, Portugal
727:majordomus
711:Egas Moniz
677:Archbishop
595:Early life
544:suzerainty
500:Portuguese
496:O Fundador
492:Portuguese
480:Portuguese
41:references
4154:Biography
4074:Spouse(s)
3931:Spouse(s)
3810:Spouse(s)
3738:Afonso IV
3709:Spouse(s)
3660:Afonso IV
3587:Spouse(s)
3530:Spouse(s)
3441:Sancho II
3418:Spouse(s)
3369:Sancho II
3284:Spouse(s)
3141:Spouse(s)
3023:Spouse(s)
2946:Manuel II
2895:Peter III
2869:Afonso VI
2840:Philip II
2815:Anthony I
2729:Afonso IV
2714:Sancho II
2709:Afonso II
2605:Mendo III
2496:1112–1139
2443:New title
2291:(2014) .
1777:(1911). "
1661:Hespanhas
1411:Alphonsus
1397:(Archaic
1338:Gallaecia
1319:in 1179,
906:liege man
795:Guimarães
787:Guimarães
696:vassalage
631:Guimarães
571:Holy Land
498:) by the
359:, Coimbra
318:Guimarães
249:Successor
172:talk page
4178:Monarchy
4166:Portugal
4125:also an
4090:Children
4000:included
3998:children
3954:Children
3826:Children
3726:Children
3608:Children
3434:Children
3300:Children
3180:Sancho I
3157:Children
3090:Sancho I
3039:Children
2941:Carlos I
2920:Maria II
2915:Miguel I
2910:Maria II
2905:Peter IV
2884:Joseph I
2874:Peter II
2835:Philip I
2799:John III
2794:Manuel I
2784:Afonso V
2779:Edward I
2704:Sancho I
2699:Afonso I
2631:Henrique
2626:Raimundo
2586:Mendo II
2576:Mumadona
2466:Sancho I
2313:(1912).
2269:(2000).
2256:Archived
2185:11366237
1807:Archived
1636:Archived
1611:14 April
1576:14 April
1529:8 August
1504:8 August
1423:Alphonse
1419:Alphonzo
1403:Alphonso
1393:Or also
1332:See also
1317:Abrantes
1294:Bragança
1242:Fernando
1170:Philip I
1040:crossbow
1027:Santarém
910:Santarém
898:Burgundy
857:and the
811:suzerain
660:or even
589:Sancho I
573:for the
563:Santarém
533:Galician
459:Afonso I
431:Burgundy
346:Portugal
284:Co-count
253:Sancho I
197:Afonso I
148:provide
4140:Portals
3844:Peter I
3765:Peter I
2958:italics
2931:Peter V
2900:John VI
2889:Maria I
2864:John IV
2809:Henry I
2789:John II
2734:Peter I
2724:Denis I
2610:Nuno II
2581:Gonzalo
2572:Mendo I
2567:Lucídio
2501:Theresa
2485:Theresa
1815:Público
1785:(ed.).
1772::
1395:Affonso
1343:Galicia
1321:alferes
1232:buried.
1223:saint's
1200:infante
1184:Mafalda
1178:Odo III
1108:Mafalda
1080:Coimbra
1069:Coimbra
1044:Seville
1023:Almohad
992:primate
953:Badajoz
807:Galicia
797:at the
738:Galicia
688:Astorga
674:Primate
662:Sahagún
601:Theresa
546:of the
415:Mafalda
387:
379:
375:
342:Coimbra
299:Theresa
288:Theresa
170:to the
152:in the
111:.
54:improve
3715:Saint
2936:Luís I
2879:John V
2774:John I
2635:Teresa
2596:Nuno I
2591:Alvito
2562:Vímara
2427:
2387:
2351:
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2248:
2224:
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2183:
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1766:
1739:
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1298:Chaves
1286:Aveiro
1253:Afonso
1204:Sancha
1162:Teresa
1146:Zamora
1134:Urraca
1128:Toledo
1102:Family
1031:Sancho
944:, the
934:Sancho
918:Lisbon
916:) and
839:Lamego
767:knight
763:cousin
679:Saint
603:, the
567:Lisbon
486:) and
447:Mother
437:Father
400:Detail
365:Spouse
352:Burial
295:Regent
43:, but
4117:Notes
3546:Notes
2633:with
2499:with
2481:Henry
2429:Died:
2422:Born:
2259:(PDF)
2242:(PDF)
2218:(PDF)
1642:4 May
1475:Haydn
1415:Latin
1409:) or
1401:) or
1381:Notes
1313:Arega
1151:arras
1096:IPPAR
926:Tagus
912:(see
845:Reign
639:Viseu
426:House
394:Issue
381:(
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322:Viseu
278:Henry
266:Reign
231:Reign
132:DeepL
2923:with
2892:with
2598:and
2574:and
2483:and
2449:León
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2330:ISBN
2297:ISBN
2275:ISBN
2246:ISBN
2222:ISBN
2198:ISBN
2181:OCLC
1737:ISBN
1701:ISBN
1644:2022
1613:2017
1578:2017
1531:2021
1506:2021
1448:Lent
1296:and
1244:and
1172:and
1114:and
971:).
859:pope
819:writ
565:and
527:and
329:Died
310:Born
146:must
144:You
125:View
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1421:or
1278:Avô
1078:in
1067:in
896:of
805:of
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