2849:(1215), the Church recognized two additional forms of affinity. Firstly, when a man married a widow, her relatives as well as those of her former husband were considered the man's relatives and treated as if they were his blood relatives. Secondly, if the woman's first husband had been a widower then the blood relatives of his first wife became the woman's relatives and, by her subsequent marriage, were also the new husband's relatives by affinity. Also, a woman's children by a deceased husband, as well as the children of her husband by a deceased wife, were considered related by affinity. So the subsequent marriages of
36:
20:
3289:
2603:
3206:
3210:
2905:
holds in Canon 1092 that affinity in any degree of the direct line invalidates marriage, such as between a father-in-law and his daughter-in-law, or between a mother-in-law and her son-in-law. However, the code does not prohibit marriages between people related by affinity in the collateral line,
2856:
The Fourth
Lateran Council removed the second type of affinity rule and the new axiom became: "affinity does not beget affinity", which is the principle followed in the modern Catholic Church. It also limited both affinity and consanguinity prohibitions to the fourth degree, but retained the same
2841:
had increased the number of prohibited degrees of consanguinity from four to seven. The method of calculating relationships was also changed to simply count the number of generations back to a common ancestor. The church also prohibited affinity to the same seven degrees. While the impediment of
2689:
of the
Catholic Church provides that affinity is an impediment to the marriage of a couple, and is a relationship which "arises from a valid marriage, even if not consummated, and exists between a man and the blood relatives of the woman and between the woman and the blood relatives of the man."
2784:
prohibited marriages within four degrees of consanguinity but had no degrees of affinity with regards to marriage. However, the rule was that, if an issue of affinity arose, at whatever consanguineal level a couple was joined was considered the same level as regarded affinity. Roman civil laws
2799:
daughter or granddaughter even if the adoption had been dissolved. Slaves, as such, could not contract a legal marriage, but if freed were then subject to the general rules. Also, a marriage contracted within the prohibited degrees of consanguinity or affinity if contracted
2842:
affinity is close to but not as compelling as that of consanguinity, the reasoning behind the prohibited degrees of affinity being treated the same as that of consanguinity is the nearness to the blood relatives by the very act of sexual intercourse.
2914:
holds in Canon 809 that affinity invalidates marriage in the direct line in any degree, and also in the collateral line to the second degree, thus prohibiting someone from marrying their sibling-in-law without first receiving a dispensation.
2826:. The Christian emperors modified the rules from time to time and extended the civil law impediment to the first degree of collateral affinity. The church extended the impediment to relationships created by illicit intercourse. The
849:
2861:(1545–1563) limited the impediment to marriage on account of affinity in cases when the affinity is created outside of marriage (e.g., by force or extra-matrimonial intercourse) to the second degree of affinity.
2501:
1602:
2690:
Also, affinity "is reckoned in such a way that the blood relations of the man are related by affinity to the woman in the same line and the same degree, and vice versa."
2979:(brother's wife). However, the Greek patriarchs and bishops may grant dispensations with a certain degree of freedom or choose to adhere to the letter of the law. The
2314:
3299:
2013:
2003:
2008:
2837:), prohibited the marriage of a widower with his deceased wife's sister. The prohibition became slowly more extensive. By the early 9th century, the
1187:
1139:
1036:
142:
2929:
1699:
844:
839:
2212:
1545:
966:
3247:
3096:
A Summary of the Roman Civil Law, Illustrated by
Commentaries on and Parallels from the Mosaic, Canon, Mohammedan, English, and Foreign Law
3083:
A Summary of the Roman Civil Law, Illustrated by
Commentaries on and Parallels from the Mosaic, Canon, Mohammedan, English, and Foreign Law
3070:
A Summary of the Roman Civil Law, Illustrated by
Commentaries on and Parallels from the Mosaic, Canon, Mohammedan, English, and Foreign Law
3057:
A Summary of the Roman Civil Law, Illustrated by
Commentaries on and Parallels from the Mosaic, Canon, Mohammedan, English, and Foreign Law
2631:
615:
2653:
2237:
2679:
is that "affinity does not beget affinity"—i.e., there is no affinity between one spouse's relatives and the other spouse's relatives.
2484:
2095:
3332:
586:
44:
2032:
2027:
1761:
1756:
1741:
1526:
1501:
1465:
784:
3322:
1180:
622:
2907:
1584:
750:
560:
96:
2181:
1800:
1476:
1423:
566:
210:
2853:
carried the same prohibitions as if they were related by blood. The principle established was "affinity begot affinity."
2708:
1521:
1446:
1458:
1065:
762:
3171:
The
History of Medieval Canon Law in the Classical Period, 1140–1234; From Gratian to the Decretals of Pope Gregory IX
3327:
2874:
1998:
1746:
1555:
1487:
756:
722:
2656:
of a couple due to the relationship which either party has as a result of a kinship relationship created by another
2624:
2157:
1316:
882:
813:
266:
52:
2657:
2129:
2075:
1751:
1511:
1414:
1217:
1055:
993:
887:
767:
273:
2528:
2494:
1716:
287:
280:
2846:
2507:
1909:
1721:
1661:
1516:
1359:
483:
260:
2770:
2344:
1972:
1433:
1017:
935:
2806:, out of ignorance of any impediments, is allowed to stand and any children of this union were considered
2995:
also prohibit marriage within close degrees of affinity, even if not specifically outlawed by the state.
2617:
2479:
1929:
1887:
1860:
1785:
1711:
1706:
1694:
1533:
1470:
1353:
137:
3194:
3182:
2523:
2399:
2043:
1399:
1364:
1292:
552:
424:
305:
35:
2984:
2581:
2272:
1207:
1098:
950:
468:
3173:, ed. Wilfried Harimann; Kenneth Pennington (The Catholic University of America Press, 2008), p. 350
3276:
2886:
2226:
2114:
1254:
1247:
1242:
1092:
872:
2769:
requires a brother to marry his brother's widow if the brother died without issue, in a so-called
3337:
3244:
2944:
2911:
2807:
2785:
prohibited any marriage between parents and children, either in the ascending or descending line
2324:
2186:
2152:
1978:
1280:
922:
322:
310:
245:
175:
117:
3157:
Constance B. Bouchard, 'Consanguinity and Noble
Marriages in the Tenth and Eleventh Centuries',
2766:
581:
3233:
Legal
Flexibility and the Mission of the Church: Dispensation and Economy in Ecclesiastical Law
2964:
2932:
removed the impediment to marrying a late wife's sister. Restrictions were also relaxed by the
2906:
allowing a widow or widower to marry the sibling or first cousin of their deceased spouse. The
2898:
2746:
2722:
2685:
2572:
2518:
2279:
2090:
1990:
1872:
1822:
1285:
1105:
1024:
980:
856:
831:
789:
709:
656:
635:
610:
514:
499:
410:
252:
197:
189:
148:
71:
2718:
3304:
2924:
2265:
2053:
2048:
1865:
1613:
670:
663:
368:
232:
182:
124:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2729:
relationship, as well as a number of prohibitions of certain affinity relationships, e.g.,
2109:
3031:, New English Translation (Washington DC: Canon Law Society of America, 1999), Can. 1092 §1
2948:
2730:
2389:
2350:
2175:
2124:
1984:
1944:
1589:
1453:
1342:
1336:
1323:
1175:
1169:
1050:
866:
820:
698:
534:
342:
300:
3043:, New English Translation (Washington DC: Canon Law Society of America, 1999), Can. 109 §2
2664:. The relationships that give rise to the impediment have varied over time. Marriages and
850:
Note on the importance of the internal forum and the inviolability of the
Sacramental Seal
8:
2704:
2513:
2394:
2361:
2334:
2329:
2191:
2166:
2080:
1771:
1649:
1274:
1260:
1235:
1230:
1070:
808:
803:
684:
2988:
2980:
2937:
2645:
2607:
2232:
1829:
1776:
1560:
1409:
1404:
1157:
961:
861:
825:
642:
528:
335:
110:
2796:
2933:
2827:
2680:
2552:
2409:
2404:
2374:
2259:
2145:
1877:
1608:
1594:
1493:
1372:
1328:
1222:
1123:
1118:
1075:
1030:
795:
691:
508:
375:
131:
87:
2786:
2858:
2661:
2558:
2538:
2489:
2462:
2446:
2379:
1805:
1113:
1085:
744:
737:
463:
317:
154:
103:
80:
2795:
was considered the same as affinity in that an adoptive father could not marry an
1967:
910:
3251:
2838:
2823:
2676:
2665:
2588:
2565:
2543:
2436:
2426:
1939:
1934:
1621:
1377:
777:
627:
539:
295:
3004:
2765:
is prohibited, but not to a deceased wife's sister. However, as an exception,
2533:
2502:
Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
2474:
2253:
2105:
1852:
1792:
1736:
1731:
1572:
945:
940:
649:
591:
438:
387:
328:
168:
3134:
2936:
s. 1 and the Marriage (Prohibited Degrees of Relationship) Act 1986 s. 1. The
2801:
3316:
3293:
3195:
The ancient | title=Catholic group battling to keep its unique marriage rules
3009:
2819:
2726:
2441:
2431:
2414:
2286:
2199:
1676:
1655:
1578:
1428:
1267:
431:
161:
2991:
in general is very close to that of the Roman Catholic canons. Conservative
3235:(Farnham, Surrey, England; Burlington, Vt.: Ashgate, 2011), p. 72 and n. 32
2902:
2714:
2384:
2293:
1903:
1666:
1628:
1566:
1302:
1202:
902:
677:
217:
2822:
commandments, the early Christian church followed Roman civil law, as the
2992:
2919:
2850:
2247:
1924:
1914:
1389:
972:
416:
403:
27:
shows degrees of consanguinity and the impediments they pose to marriage.
2870:
2469:
2085:
1962:
1919:
1897:
1845:
1838:
1550:
1482:
1382:
916:
394:
2781:
2022:
1882:
1394:
1196:
1011:
892:
772:
729:
571:
381:
24:
19:
3292: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
2792:
2602:
1892:
1671:
897:
704:
2869:
As the affinity rules have their origin in ecclesiastical and not
1603:
Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of Catholic canon law
2206:
1539:
1311:
1297:
1080:
1042:
1004:
576:
476:
238:
3207:"Marriage (Prohibited Degrees of Relationship) Act 1986 (c. 16)"
2882:
2857:
method of calculating, counting back to a common ancestor. The
2725:
contain prohibitions of sexual relations between a couple in a
2669:
1506:
3059:(London: Wm. Benning & Co., 1849), p. 518 & ns. 10–13
2987:
restricts affinity to the fourth degree, while the policy of
2762:
2878:
2668:
between people in an affinity relationship are regarded as
1152:
2983:
has few restrictions on affinity begetting affinity. The
3267:(Piscataway, New Jersey: AldineTransaction, 2009), p. 69
2940:
allows marriages beyond the second degree of affinity.
2014:
List of cardinals excommunicated by the Catholic Church
2004:
List of excommunicable offences in the Catholic Church
2947:
relationship prohibitions because of affinity follow
2009:
List of people excommunicated by the Catholic Church
2892:
3308:. Vol. 1. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
3265:The Eastern Orthodox Church: Its Thought and Life
1037:Matrimonial Nullity Trial Reforms of Pope Francis
143:Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis
3314:
3135:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Affinity (In Canon Law)"
2813:
1700:Formal act of defection from the Catholic Church
3107:Brendan F. Brown, 'The Canon Law of Marriage',
2975:(sister of either one's mother or father) and
2757:(sister of either one's mother or father) and
2213:Beatification and canonization process in 1914
3209:. The UK Statute Law database. Archived from
3098:(London: Wm. Benning & Co., 1849), p. 510
3085:(London: Wm. Benning & Co., 1849), p. 514
3072:(London: Wm. Benning & Co., 1849), p. 513
2625:
2928:, which were revised from time to time. The
616:Ranking of liturgical days in the Roman Rite
2889:when the affinity rules would be breached.
2081:Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura
3254:, Anglican Church of Canada (1962) p. 562.
3111:, Vol. 26, No. 1 (Nov., 1939), p. 82 n. 54
2930:Deceased Wife's Sister's Marriage Act 1907
2761:(brother's wife). Marriage to a brother's
2632:
2618:
2485:Canonical erection of a house of religious
2096:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
3161:, Vol. 56, No. 2 (Apr., 1981), pp. 269–70
3051:
3049:
2693:
2675:Today, the relevant principle within the
587:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful
3297:
1527:Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
18:
3151:
2877:by the competent Church authority. The
2818:Regarding itself as not being bound by
623:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
3315:
3088:
3075:
3046:
2908:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
561:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
97:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
3129:
3127:
3125:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3117:
2182:Congregation for the Causes of Saints
1477:Delegata potestas non potest delegari
1424:Association of the Christian faithful
567:Eastern Canonical Reforms of Pius XII
2922:regarding affinity are found in the
2340:Journals and Professional Societies
2072:(tribunals & ministers/parties)
3279:article on Impediments to Marriage.
2709:Christian views on the old covenant
23:A diagram in a Catholic children's
13:
3114:
2967:(father's wife, daughter-in-law),
2749:(father's wife, daughter-in-law),
1164:Supra-diocesan/eparchal structures
16:Concept in impediments to marriage
14:
3349:
3302:". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
3298:Burtsell, Richard Lalor (1907). "
3333:Impediments (Catholic canon law)
3287:
3185:Can In-Laws Marry in the Church?
2893:Contemporary Christian positions
2601:
1561:Resignation of the Roman Pontiff
814:Approbation (Catholic canon law)
267:Collectiones canonum Dionysianae
34:
3270:
3257:
3238:
3225:
3199:
3188:
3176:
3164:
2864:
1752:Incardination and excardination
1415:Types of membership of Opus Dei
1148:Supreme authority of the Church
768:Impediment (Catholic canon law)
274:Collectio canonum quadripartita
3323:Catholic matrimonial canon law
3101:
3062:
3034:
3022:
2309:Legal practice and scholarship
2218:Election of the Roman Pontiff
2044:Lifetime of prayer and penance
1000:Canonical form (Latin Church)
288:Collectio canonum Wigorniensis
281:Collectio canonum Quesnelliana
1:
3015:
2847:Fourth Council of the Lateran
2831:
2814:Historical Catholic canon law
2698:
2508:Institute of consecrated life
484:Apostolicae Sedis moderationi
453:
357:
261:Collections of ancient canons
223:
2776:
2345:Canon Law Society of America
2238:Reforms of Pope Benedict XVI
1973:Censure (Catholic canon law)
1801:Associations of the faithful
1786:Juridic and physical persons
1434:Quinquennial visit ad limina
790:Nullity of Sacred Ordination
7:
2998:
2955:(father's brother's wife),
2737:(father's brother's wife),
2480:Manifestation of Conscience
2315:List of legal abbreviations
1695:Person (Catholic canon law)
845:Internal and external forum
323:Lay investiture controversy
246:The Apostolic Constitutions
10:
3354:
2887:dispensation to a marriage
2702:
2423:Modern & Contemporary
2086:Tribunal of the Roman Rota
1757:Laicization (dispensation)
1546:Obreption & subreption
1459:Canonically crowned images
1144:, and canonical structures
306:Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals
3041:1983 Codex Juris Canonici
3029:1983 Codex Juris Canonici
2985:Armenian Apostolic Church
2582:Society of apostolic life
2273:Romano Pontifici eligendo
1747:Clerics and public office
1644:Temporal goods (property)
1214:Local particular churches
1208:Eastern Catholic Churches
1099:Ratum sed non consummatum
3328:Marriage in Christianity
2971:(woman and her mother),
2753:(woman and her mother),
2662:extramarital intercourse
2227:Universi Dominici gregis
1243:Apostolic administration
1093:Matrimonial dispensation
967:Fast days and abstinence
873:Sacramentum Poenitentiae
840:Seal of the Confessional
3300:Affinity (in Canon Law)
2945:Eastern Orthodox Church
2918:The modern laws of the
2912:Eastern Catholic Church
2357:Faculties of canon law
2325:Licentiate of Canon Law
2187:Maiorem hac dilectionem
2153:Appeal as from an abuse
1979:De delictis gravioribus
1248:Apostolic administrator
1056:Impediments to Marriage
923:Indulgentiarum doctrina
411:Decretals of Gregory IX
311:Donation of Constantine
176:Orientalium ecclesiarum
118:Indulgentiarum Doctrina
2694:Historical development
2654:impediment to marriage
2608:Catholicism portal
2573:Provida Mater Ecclesia
2280:Ingravescentem aetatem
2091:Apostolic Penitentiary
1991:Crimen sollicitationis
1873:Apostolic constitution
1823:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
1742:Obligation of celibacy
1286:Moderator of the Curia
1218:Appointment of bishops
1025:Declaration of Nullity
981:Holy day of obligation
888:Eucharistic discipline
857:Apostolic Penitentiary
832:Paenitentiale Theodori
809:Episcopal consecrators
785:Obligation of celibacy
731:Communicatio in sacris
710:Holy day of obligation
657:Scripturarum thesaurus
636:Sacrosanctum Concilium
611:General Roman Calendar
253:Canons of the Apostles
198:Precepts of the Church
190:Sacrosanctum concilium
149:Second Vatican Council
28:
3305:Catholic Encyclopedia
3245:Book of Common Prayer
2925:Book of Common Prayer
2873:, impediments can be
2266:Aeterni Patris Filius
2102:Ministers of Justice
2054:Ecclesiastical prison
2049:Canonical admonitions
1866:Protonotary apostolic
1343:Anglicanorum Coetibus
1176:Conference of bishops
671:Quattuor abhinc annos
664:Liturgiam authenticam
369:Corpus Juris Canonici
233:Ancient Church Orders
183:Presbyterorum ordinis
125:Praedicate evangelium
22:
3277:Christian Cyclopedia
2390:Raymond of Penyafort
2149:(matrimonial causes)
2125:Defender of the Bond
1985:Complicit absolution
1945:Ecclesiastical Latin
1585:Validity and liceity
1454:Canonical coronation
1337:Personal ordinariate
1324:Military ordinariate
1170:College of Cardinals
1051:Defender of the Bond
867:Complicit absolution
751:Validity and liceity
699:Traditionis custodes
535:Papal judge-delegate
343:Plenitudo potestatis
301:Symmachian forgeries
3213:on 23 December 2012
3183:Canon Law Made Easy
3109:Virginia Law Review
3094:Patrick Colquhoun,
3081:Patrick Colquhoun,
3068:Patrick Colquhoun,
3055:Patrick Colquhoun,
2767:Deuteronomy 25:5–10
2705:Incest in the Bible
2514:Religious institute
2400:Johannes Teutonicus
2362:School of Canon Law
2335:Doctor of both laws
2330:Doctor of Canon Law
2167:Vos estis lux mundi
2038:ferendae sententiae
2028:Laicization (penal)
1816:Canonical documents
1772:Canonical provision
1762:Canonical faculties
1466:Computation of time
1275:In persona episcopi
1261:Aeque principaliter
1255:Diocese/Archdiocese
1231:Apostolic vicariate
1188:Particular churches
1138:Supreme authority,
1071:Impediment of crime
804:Dimissorial letters
685:Summorum Pontificum
3250:2014-06-12 at the
2989:Oriental Orthodoxy
2981:Church of the East
2959:(brother's wife),
2938:Anglican Communion
2741:(brother's wife),
2660:or as a result of
2646:Catholic canon law
2233:Papal renunciation
2140:(trial procedure)
1830:Acta Sanctae Sedis
1777:Canonical election
1410:Personal prelature
1405:Pontifical council
1158:College of Bishops
862:Canon penitentiary
826:Penitential canons
643:Mysterii Paschalis
529:Contractum trinius
336:Libertas ecclesiae
111:Ex corde Ecclesiae
29:
3139:www.newadvent.org
2963:(wife's sister),
2951:(father's wife),
2934:Marriage Act 1949
2899:current canon law
2828:Council of Elvira
2771:levirate marriage
2745:(wife's sister),
2733:(father's wife),
2719:Leviticus 18:8–18
2686:Code of Canon Law
2642:
2641:
2553:Secular institute
2410:Burchard of Worms
2405:Geoffrey of Trani
2320:Academic degrees
2260:Papal appointment
2193:Advocatus Diaboli
2146:Dignitas connubii
1595:Apostolic visitor
1494:Taxa Innocentiana
1373:Collegiate church
1124:Petrine privilege
1119:Pauline privilege
1106:Sanatio in radice
1076:Disparity of cult
1031:Dignitas connubii
1018:Banns of marriage
796:Apostolicae curae
692:Magnum principium
517:Code of Canon Law
509:Ecclesiae Sanctae
502:Code of Canon Law
376:Decretum Gratiani
147:Documents of the
132:Veritatis gaudium
88:Magnum principium
74:Code of Canon Law
3345:
3309:
3291:
3290:
3280:
3274:
3268:
3261:
3255:
3242:
3236:
3229:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3203:
3197:
3192:
3186:
3180:
3174:
3168:
3162:
3155:
3149:
3148:
3146:
3145:
3131:
3112:
3105:
3099:
3092:
3086:
3079:
3073:
3066:
3060:
3053:
3044:
3038:
3032:
3026:
2859:Council of Trent
2836:
2833:
2666:sexual relations
2634:
2627:
2620:
2606:
2605:
2559:Cum Sanctissimus
2539:Mendicant orders
2490:Pontifical right
2463:consecrated life
2447:Edward N. Peters
2162:Penal procedure
2034:Latae sententiae
1806:Consecrated life
1365:Team of priests
1181:Synod of Bishops
1114:Natural marriage
1086:Public propriety
745:Omnium in mentem
738:Ex opere operato
464:Council of Trent
458:
455:
362:
359:
318:Gregorian Reform
228:
225:
155:Christus Dominus
104:Ad tuendam fidem
81:Omnium in mentem
53:Canon law of the
38:
31:
30:
3353:
3352:
3348:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3342:
3313:
3312:
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3284:
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3275:
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3258:
3252:Wayback Machine
3243:
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3076:
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3039:
3035:
3027:
3023:
3018:
3001:
2920:Anglican Church
2895:
2867:
2834:
2824:law of the land
2816:
2782:Roman civil law
2779:
2711:
2701:
2696:
2677:Catholic Church
2638:
2600:
2595:
2594:
2589:Decretum laudis
2566:Primo Feliciter
2544:Clerics regular
2465:
2454:
2453:
2437:Pietro Gasparri
2427:Eugenio Corecco
2310:
2302:
2301:
2067:
2059:
2058:
1999:Excommunication
1958:
1950:
1949:
1940:Parish register
1839:Censor librorum
1817:
1809:
1808:
1804:
1799:
1784:
1690:
1682:
1681:
1645:
1637:
1636:
1622:Treatise on Law
1449:
1439:
1438:
1378:Parish register
1354:Juridic persons
1236:Apostolic vicar
1172:
1145:
1141:
1131:
1130:
996:
994:Matrimonial law
986:
985:
778:Defect of birth
725:
723:Sacramental law
715:
714:
628:Code of Rubrics
605:
597:
596:
555:
545:
544:
540:Right of option
495:(1918-present)
470:Benedictus Deus
456:
360:
296:Gelasian Decree
226:
213:
203:
202:
67:
55:Catholic Church
54:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3351:
3341:
3340:
3338:Affinity (law)
3335:
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3325:
3311:
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3282:
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3269:
3256:
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3087:
3074:
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3012:
3007:
3005:Affinity (law)
3000:
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2949:Leviticus 18:8
2894:
2891:
2866:
2863:
2839:Western Church
2815:
2812:
2778:
2775:
2731:Leviticus 18:8
2727:consanguineous
2700:
2697:
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2692:
2640:
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2541:
2536:
2534:Canons regular
2531:
2521:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2495:Diocesan right
2492:
2482:
2477:
2475:Exclaustration
2472:
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2254:Jus exclusivae
2250:
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2240:
2235:
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2196:
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2135:
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2127:
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2118:
2117:
2112:
2106:Judicial Vicar
2100:
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2066:Procedural law
2065:
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1849:
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1814:
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1793:Jus patronatus
1782:
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1780:
1779:
1765:
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1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1737:Regular clergy
1734:
1732:Secular clergy
1725:
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1689:Law of persons
1688:
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1522:Interpretation
1519:
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1383:Lay trusteeism
1380:
1375:
1370:
1351:
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1334:
1326:
1321:
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1317:Eparchal curia
1309:
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1295:
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1289:
1288:
1281:Diocesan Curia
1278:
1271:
1264:
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997:
992:
991:
988:
987:
984:
983:
978:
977:
976:
964:
955:
954:
948:
946:Minor basilica
943:
941:Major basilica
938:
931:Sacred places
929:
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702:
695:
688:
681:
674:
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660:
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650:Musicam sacram
646:
639:
632:
631:
630:
620:
619:
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606:
604:Liturgical law
603:
602:
599:
598:
595:
594:
592:Protosyncellus
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
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547:
546:
543:
542:
537:
532:
521:
520:
512:
505:
488:
487:
480:
473:
466:
449:Jus novissimum
445:
444:
443:
442:
439:Liber Septimus
435:
428:
421:
420:
419:
407:
400:
399:
398:
391:
388:Canon Episcopi
384:
349:
348:
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339:
332:
329:Dictatus papae
325:
315:
314:
313:
303:
298:
293:
292:
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284:
277:
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258:
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214:
209:
208:
205:
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195:
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186:
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172:
169:Optatam totius
165:
158:
145:
140:
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128:
121:
114:
107:
100:
93:
92:
91:
84:
68:
62:
61:
58:
57:
49:
48:
40:
39:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3350:
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3331:
3329:
3326:
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3320:
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3307:
3306:
3301:
3295:
3294:public domain
3286:
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3110:
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3071:
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3058:
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3050:
3042:
3037:
3030:
3025:
3021:
3011:
3010:Consanguinity
3008:
3006:
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3002:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
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2890:
2888:
2884:
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2876:
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2860:
2854:
2852:
2851:step-siblings
2848:
2845:Prior to the
2843:
2840:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2820:Old Testament
2811:
2809:
2805:
2804:
2798:
2797:unemancipated
2794:
2790:
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2783:
2774:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2756:
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2613:
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2599:
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2464:
2458:
2457:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2442:Ladislas Orsy
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2432:John D. Faris
2430:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2416:
2413:
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2296:
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2287:Ubi periculum
2284:
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2258:
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2214:
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2209:
2208:
2204:
2202:
2201:
2200:Oblatio vitae
2197:
2195:
2194:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2169:
2168:
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2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2141:
2139:
2138:Pars dynamica
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2097:
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2063:
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2055:
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2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1968:Canon 1397 §2
1966:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
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1918:
1916:
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1911:
1908:
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1707:Canonical age
1705:
1701:
1698:
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1696:
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1692:
1686:
1685:
1678:
1677:Temporalities
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1657:
1656:Cathedraticum
1653:
1651:
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1605:
1604:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1588:
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1580:
1579:Vacatio legis
1576:
1574:
1571:
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1568:
1564:
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1500:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1490:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1447:Jurisprudence
1443:
1442:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1429:Vicar general
1427:
1425:
1422:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
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1371:
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1300:
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1294:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1270:
1269:
1268:Cathedraticum
1265:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1256:
1253:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1213:
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1201:
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1199:
1198:
1193:
1192:
1191:
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1189:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1153:Roman Pontiff
1151:
1150:
1149:
1143:
1135:
1134:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1066:Clandestinity
1064:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1007:
1006:
1002:
1001:
999:
998:
995:
990:
989:
982:
979:
975:
974:
970:
969:
968:
965:
963:
960:
959:
958:
957:Sacred times
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
933:
932:
925:
924:
920:
919:
918:
915:
914:
913:
912:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
885:
884:
881:
875:
874:
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3211:the original
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2903:Latin Church
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2885:may grant a
2868:
2865:Dispensation
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2788:ad infinitum
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2715:Hebrew Bible
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1989:
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1930:Positive law
1904:Motu proprio
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1712:Emancipation
1667:Mass stipend
1662:Contract law
1654:
1629:Determinatio
1627:
1620:
1614:Ecclesiology
1601:
1577:
1567:Sede vacante
1565:
1556:Promulgation
1538:
1534:Jurisdiction
1492:
1488:Dispensation
1475:
1400:Congregation
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909:
903:Mass stipend
871:
830:
794:
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95:
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3231:Will Adam,
2683:109 of the
2529:Monasticism
2248:Cum proxime
2244:Historical
2158:Presumption
1925:Penitential
1915:Papal brief
1390:Roman Curia
973:Paenitemini
763:Holy Orders
553:Eastern law
492:Jus codicis
457: 1563
417:Decretalist
404:Jus commune
361: 1140
3317:Categories
3144:2023-07-10
3016:References
2871:divine law
2835: 300
2808:legitimate
2703:See also:
2699:Mosaic law
2470:Solemn vow
2380:Hostiensis
2367:Canonists
2351:The Jurist
2130:Procurator
2110:Officialis
1963:Canon 1324
1920:Papal bull
1898:Encyclical
1846:Imprimatur
1590:Visitation
1551:Obrogation
1512:Impediment
1483:Derogation
1367:in solidum
1140:particular
962:Feast days
917:Indulgence
821:Confession
757:Sacraments
395:Margaritae
64:Ius vigens
2993:Lutherans
2875:dispensed
2803:bona fide
2777:Roman law
2371:Medieval
2076:Tribunals
2023:Interdict
1957:Penal law
1910:Ordinance
1883:Concordat
1717:Exemption
1672:Stole fee
1395:Dicastery
1331:sui juris
1197:sui juris
1194:Churches
1012:Ne Temere
893:Canon 915
883:Eucharist
773:Abstemius
582:Exarchate
572:Nomocanon
382:Decretist
353:Jus novum
227: 33
25:catechism
3248:Archived
3159:Speculum
2999:See also
2965:20:11–12
2793:Adoption
2747:20:11–12
2723:20:11–21
2658:marriage
2650:affinity
2121:Parties
1935:Rescript
1893:Decretal
1727:Clerics
1650:Benefice
1609:Theology
1517:Donation
1329:Mission
1293:Chancery
1142:churches
1061:Affinity
953:(chapel)
898:Celebret
705:Red Mass
45:a series
43:Part of
3296::
2910:of the
2901:of the
2713:In the
2461:Law of
2415:Brocard
2395:Rufinus
2375:Gratian
2207:Positio
2115:Auditor
1767:Office
1540:Peritus
1502:Faculty
1312:Eparchy
1298:Deanery
1225:nullius
1223:Abbacy
1081:Ligamen
1043:Vetitum
1005:Tametsi
951:Oratory
577:Eparchy
477:Tametsi
459:-1918)
363:-1563)
239:Didache
229:-1140)
3217:30 Aug
2883:bishop
2670:incest
2652:is an
1888:Decree
1861:Notary
1722:Heresy
1573:Simony
1507:Indult
1471:Custom
1360:Parish
936:Altars
523:Other
138:Custom
47:on the
2977:20:21
2973:20:19
2969:20:14
2961:18:18
2957:18:16
2953:18:14
2881:or a
2763:widow
2759:20:21
2755:20:19
2751:20:14
2743:18:18
2739:18:16
2735:18:14
2681:Canon
2524:Order
1878:Canon
515:1983
500:1917
72:1983
3219:2010
2943:The
2897:The
2879:Pope
2721:and
2707:and
2036:and
2644:In
3319::
3137:.
3116:^
3048:^
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