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Adelskalender (skating)

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921: 757: 589: 879: 1121: 1041: 1001: 961: 839: 669: 429: 309: 469: 389: 349: 549: 509: 629: 1081: 797: 230:, a rink at 1,691 m that also enjoyed an unusual all-around tailwind, but was rarely accessible to non-Soviet skaters. In 1977–78, the Adelskalender top 10 consisted almost entirely of times set at Medeo, while several skaters in the top 10 never reached the podium at international meets. Currently, the two fastest speed skating rinks are, by a long way, the high altitude covered ovals at 177:
The Adelskalender score is calculated over a skater's entire career and not for a single tournament. Theoretically, this would make it possible for a skater to lead the Adelskalender without ever having set a 4 distance championships samalog record, or even having won - or participated in - such a
221:
Even the ranking points of concurrent skaters can be strongly affected by the opportunity skaters have to train and compete on fast rinks. For example, before the 1960s, skaters were dependent on long periods of frost, less common at more southerly latitudes. The effect of access to high altitude
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in 1996. Also, over time, more high altitude skating rinks have been built; the lower air pressure at higher altitude greatly benefits the skater's speed -the rule of thumb is 0.1 points at each distance for every 100 m of increased altitude- and world records generally are set at high altitude.
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Speed skating records have improved dramatically over the years due to a combination of larger participation, introduction of professionalism, improvements in training and selection, and, especially, technical developments, distorting the comparative accomplishments of skaters over time. For
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competitions, the skater's time (measured in seconds) for each distance is divided in 500 metre averages, truncated (not rounded) to 3 decimal places, and the results are then added up – the lower the sum, the better. The samalog system was introduced in 1928 in
36:, replacing ranking points in the traditional 4 distance championships, and can also be used to reconstruct scores based on personal records that were set before the samalog system was invented. 238:, both in North America. Indeed, after the 2014–15 season, 65 of the last 67 new world distance records and the 264 best times ever on the men's 1000 m were recorded at one of these two venues. 1398: 1542: 256: 707:
at that distance. For comparison: the world record small combination (similar to the women's Adelskalender samalog, only for times in one weekend) is 154.580, by
1650: 1477: 1427: 1405: 40: 1643: 1285: 704: 252: 1636: 1730: 205:
Among major technical developments were the introduction of artificial (refrigerated) 400 m ovals, the first opening in
1375: 1735: 1269: 1391: 54:
Similar rankings in many other combinations are maintained by enthusiasts and available on the Internet.
788: 1697: 1687: 992: 870: 1702: 24: 1306: 1351: 1750: 1712: 1072: 500: 259:(similar to the men's Adelskalender samalog, only for times in one weekend) is 144.740, by 8: 1672: 1567: 1112: 1628: 1482: 210: 1707: 1597: 1532: 1502: 1265: 540: 235: 62:
As an example, the points for the current leader in the men's Adelskalendern ranking
1383: 1282: 1169:, European Journal of Operational Research 148 (2) 293-301 (published 16 July 2003). 222:
rinks was especially notable from 1973 to 1986, when most world records were set at
1577: 1562: 1552: 1527: 1467: 1452: 1457: 1432: 191: 1522: 1517: 1487: 1462: 1447: 1289: 580: 1582: 1537: 1442: 912: 884: 830: 187: 1744: 1717: 1617: 1587: 1557: 1492: 1472: 748: 708: 474: 394: 354: 300: 199: 63: 1032: 1602: 1592: 1512: 1497: 660: 620: 460: 340: 260: 231: 1612: 1607: 1547: 1126: 1046: 1006: 966: 844: 703:
This table is correct as of 10 March 2024. Times in bold are the current
674: 434: 420: 380: 314: 251:
This table is correct as of 10 March 2024. Times in bold are the current
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based on skaters' all-time personal records for certain distances. As in
1292:, from a series of articles on the history of speed skating records, in 1692: 1682: 1677: 1572: 1507: 227: 214: 206: 195: 1437: 1328: 952: 183: 1364: 1340: 1243: 1180: 1228: 1210: 1195: 738: 290: 28: 926: 762: 634: 594: 554: 514: 33: 186:) had a score of 202.226, "averaging" 35.6 km/h. In 1925 1264:, Christopher L. Vaughan editor, Informa Health Care, 1989, 1086: 802: 223: 1167:
Endurance in speed skating: The development of world records
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Women: 500 m - 1500 m - 3000 m - 5000 m
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Men: 500 m - 1500 m - 5000 m - 10,000 m
991: 16:
Speed skating (long track) ranking based on personal bests
1658: 1244:"Evolution of Adelskalendern 1 July 1999 - 1 July 2004" 1229:"Evolution of Adelskalendern 1 July 1969 - 1 July 1979" 1211:"Evolution of Adelskalendern 1 July 1949 - 1 July 1959" 1196:"Evolution of Adelskalendern 1 July 1919 - 1 July 1929" 1181:"Evolution of Adelskalendern 1 July 1899 - 1 July 1909" 1071: 499: 1413: 213:), indoor, climate-controlled ovals in 1986, and the 1111: 869: 182:comparison, the ranking leader on 1 January 1900 ( 1742: 875: 579: 911: 829: 465: 385: 345: 198:led with 166.241 (43.3 km/h), and in 2000 747: 299: 1644: 1399: 1365:Current rankings in the women's Adelskalender 1117: 1037: 997: 957: 835: 665: 659: 619: 539: 459: 425: 339: 305: 787: 419: 379: 39:The classical Adelskalender consists of the 1341:Current rankings in the men's Adelskalender 1256:Van Ingen Schenau, De Boer & De Groot, 1031: 194:led with 188.678 (38.2 km/h), in 1975 190:led with 192.860 (37.3 km/h), in 1950 1731:Adelskalender Small Combo women up-to-date 1651: 1637: 1406: 1392: 951: 241: 917: 753: 625: 585: 545: 505: 209:in 1958, aerodynamics suits in 1976 (by 1161: 1159: 1077: 793: 1743: 1736:Adelskalender Big Combo men up-to-date 255:at that distance. For comparison: the 1632: 1387: 1376:Adelskalender Small combination Women 1222: 1220: 1165:Gerard H. Kuper & Elmer Sterken, 1241: 1226: 1208: 1193: 1178: 1156: 202:led with 150.720 (47.8 km/h). 13: 1217: 14: 1762: 1352:Adelskalender Big combination Men 1119: 1079: 1039: 999: 959: 919: 877: 837: 795: 755: 667: 627: 587: 547: 507: 467: 427: 387: 347: 307: 1369: 1357: 1345: 1333: 1321: 1299: 1275: 1250: 1235: 1202: 1187: 1172: 57: 1: 1258:Biomechanics of speed skating 1150: 257:world record big combination 23:in skating is a ranking for 7: 1307:"Current world records Men" 151: 148: 145: 142: 134: 131: 128: 125: 117: 114: 111: 108: 100: 97: 94: 91: 66:are calculated as follows: 10: 1767: 1688:Andrea Schöne-Mitscherlich 1329:All Time best performances 1288:December 12, 2007, at the 172: 1698:Andrea Ehrig-Mitscherlich 1668: 1423: 993:Antoinette Rijpma-de Jong 1378:at SpeedSkatingStats.com 1354:at SpeedSkatingStats.com 698: 25:long track speed skating 1309:. SpeedSkatingStats.com 1073:Francesca Lollobrigida 246: 242:Current Adelskalenders 41:Allround Championships 1678:Gabi Zange-Schönbrunn 1262:Biomechanics of Sport 501:Sverre Lunde Pedersen 263:on 9–10 March 2024. 711:on 18/19 Mar 2006. 1673:Natalya Petrusyova 1568:Michael Hadschieff 1283:Another Revolution 1113:Marijke Groenewoud 1726: 1725: 1708:Claudia Pechstein 1626: 1625: 1598:Jochem Uytdehaage 1533:Jan Egil Storholt 1503:Eduard Matusevich 1478:Dmitriy Sakunenko 1242:Stenlund, Evert. 1227:Stenlund, Evert. 1209:Stenlund, Evert. 1194:Stenlund, Evert. 1179:Stenlund, Evert. 1148: 1147: 871:Martina Sáblíková 696: 695: 170: 169: 1758: 1653: 1646: 1639: 1630: 1629: 1578:Johann Olav Koss 1563:Nikolay Gulyayev 1553:Viktor Shasherin 1528:Vladimir Lobanov 1468:Hjalmar Andersen 1453:Michael Staksrud 1408: 1401: 1394: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1373: 1367: 1363:Evert Stenlund, 1361: 1355: 1349: 1343: 1339:Evert Stenlund, 1337: 1331: 1327:Evert Stenlund, 1325: 1319: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1303: 1297: 1294:The Racing Blade 1279: 1273: 1254: 1248: 1247: 1239: 1233: 1232: 1224: 1215: 1214: 1206: 1200: 1199: 1191: 1185: 1184: 1176: 1170: 1163: 1129: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1089: 1085: 1083: 1082: 1049: 1045: 1043: 1042: 1009: 1005: 1003: 1002: 969: 965: 963: 962: 929: 925: 923: 922: 887: 883: 881: 880: 847: 843: 841: 840: 805: 801: 799: 798: 765: 761: 759: 758: 714: 713: 677: 673: 671: 670: 637: 633: 631: 630: 597: 593: 591: 590: 557: 553: 551: 550: 517: 513: 511: 510: 477: 473: 471: 470: 437: 433: 431: 430: 397: 393: 391: 390: 357: 353: 351: 350: 317: 313: 311: 310: 266: 265: 69: 68: 1766: 1765: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1757: 1756: 1755: 1741: 1740: 1727: 1722: 1713:Anni Friesinger 1664: 1659:Leaders of the 1657: 1627: 1622: 1523:Hans van Helden 1518:Magne Thomassen 1488:Knut Johannesen 1483:Juhani Järvinen 1463:Nikolay Mamonov 1448:Ivar Ballangrud 1428:Rudolf Ericsson 1419: 1414:Leaders of the 1412: 1382: 1374: 1370: 1362: 1358: 1350: 1346: 1338: 1334: 1326: 1322: 1312: 1310: 1305: 1304: 1300: 1290:Wayback Machine 1280: 1276: 1255: 1251: 1240: 1236: 1225: 1218: 1207: 1203: 1192: 1188: 1177: 1173: 1164: 1157: 1153: 1120: 1118: 1080: 1078: 1040: 1038: 1000: 998: 960: 958: 920: 918: 878: 876: 838: 836: 796: 794: 756: 754: 701: 668: 666: 628: 626: 588: 586: 581:Ted-Jan Bloemen 548: 546: 508: 506: 468: 466: 428: 426: 388: 386: 348: 346: 308: 306: 249: 244: 211:Franz Krienbühl 175: 60: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1764: 1754: 1753: 1739: 1738: 1733: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1656: 1655: 1648: 1641: 1633: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1600: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1583:Falko Zandstra 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1543:Vladimir Belov 1540: 1538:Sergey Marchuk 1535: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1443:Oscar Mathisen 1440: 1435: 1430: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1411: 1410: 1403: 1396: 1388: 1381: 1380: 1368: 1356: 1344: 1332: 1320: 1298: 1281:T. B. Hansen, 1274: 1249: 1234: 1216: 1201: 1186: 1171: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1115: 1110: 1106: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1075: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1035: 1030: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 995: 990: 986: 985: 982: 979: 976: 973: 970: 955: 950: 946: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 930: 915: 913:Ivanie Blondin 910: 906: 905: 902: 899: 894: 891: 888: 885:Czech Republic 873: 868: 864: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 848: 833: 831:Irene Schouten 828: 824: 823: 820: 817: 814: 809: 806: 791: 786: 782: 781: 778: 775: 772: 769: 766: 751: 746: 742: 741: 736: 733: 730: 727: 724: 721: 718: 700: 697: 694: 693: 690: 687: 684: 681: 678: 663: 658: 654: 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 638: 623: 618: 614: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 583: 578: 574: 573: 570: 567: 564: 561: 558: 543: 538: 534: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 518: 503: 498: 494: 493: 490: 487: 484: 481: 478: 463: 458: 454: 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 423: 418: 414: 413: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 383: 378: 374: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 343: 338: 334: 333: 330: 327: 324: 321: 318: 303: 298: 294: 293: 288: 285: 282: 279: 276: 273: 270: 248: 245: 243: 240: 236:Salt Lake City 188:Oscar Mathisen 174: 171: 168: 167: 164: 162: 160: 158: 154: 153: 150: 147: 144: 141: 137: 136: 133: 130: 127: 124: 120: 119: 116: 113: 110: 107: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 79: 76: 73: 59: 56: 52: 51: 48: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1763: 1752: 1751:Speed skating 1749: 1748: 1746: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1719: 1718:Cindy Klassen 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1703:Gunda Niemann 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1667: 1662: 1661:Adelskalender 1654: 1649: 1647: 1642: 1640: 1635: 1634: 1631: 1619: 1618:Patrick Roest 1616: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1588:Rintje Ritsma 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1559: 1558:Andrey Bobrov 1556: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1544: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1493:Jonny Nilsson 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1473:Boris Shilkov 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1458:Åke Seyffarth 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1433:Peder Østlund 1431: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1422: 1417: 1416:Adelskalender 1409: 1404: 1402: 1397: 1395: 1390: 1389: 1386: 1377: 1372: 1366: 1360: 1353: 1348: 1342: 1336: 1330: 1324: 1308: 1302: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1284: 1278: 1271: 1270:0-8493-6820-0 1267: 1263: 1259: 1253: 1245: 1238: 1230: 1223: 1221: 1212: 1205: 1197: 1190: 1182: 1175: 1168: 1162: 1160: 1155: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1116: 1114: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1076: 1074: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1036: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1008: 996: 994: 988: 987: 983: 980: 977: 974: 971: 968: 956: 954: 948: 947: 943: 940: 937: 934: 931: 928: 916: 914: 908: 907: 903: 900: 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 874: 872: 866: 865: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 834: 832: 826: 825: 821: 818: 815: 813: 810: 807: 804: 792: 790: 784: 783: 779: 776: 773: 770: 767: 764: 752: 750: 749:Cindy Klassen 744: 743: 740: 737: 734: 731: 728: 725: 722: 719: 716: 715: 712: 710: 709:Cindy Klassen 706: 705:world records 691: 688: 685: 682: 679: 676: 664: 662: 656: 655: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 636: 624: 622: 616: 615: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 584: 582: 576: 575: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 544: 542: 536: 535: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 504: 502: 496: 495: 491: 488: 485: 482: 479: 476: 475:United States 464: 462: 456: 455: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 436: 424: 422: 416: 415: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 395:United States 384: 382: 376: 375: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 356: 355:United States 344: 342: 336: 335: 331: 328: 325: 322: 319: 316: 304: 302: 301:Patrick Roest 296: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 274: 271: 268: 267: 264: 262: 258: 254: 253:world records 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 219: 216: 212: 208: 203: 201: 200:Rintje Ritsma 197: 193: 192:Åke Seyffarth 189: 185: 179: 165: 163: 161: 159: 156: 155: 139: 138: 122: 121: 105: 104: 88: 87: 83: 80: 77: 74: 71: 70: 67: 65: 64:Patrick Roest 55: 49: 46: 45: 44: 42: 37: 35: 30: 26: 22: 21:Adelskalender 1660: 1603:Chad Hedrick 1593:Gianni Romme 1513:Kees Verkerk 1498:Per Ivar Moe 1415: 1371: 1359: 1347: 1335: 1323: 1313:12 September 1311:. Retrieved 1301: 1293: 1277: 1261: 1257: 1252: 1237: 1204: 1189: 1174: 1166: 896: 811: 729:1500 m 702: 661:Koen Verweij 621:Denis Yuskov 541:Håvard Bøkko 461:Chad Hedrick 341:Jordan Stolz 281:1500 m 261:Jordan Stolz 250: 220: 204: 180: 178:tournament. 176: 61: 53: 43:distances: 38: 20: 18: 1693:Karin Kania 1613:Shani Davis 1608:Sven Kramer 1548:Eric Heiden 1127:Netherlands 1047:Netherlands 1007:Netherlands 967:Netherlands 845:Netherlands 789:Miho Takagi 726:500 m 675:Netherlands 435:Netherlands 421:Sven Kramer 381:Shani Davis 315:Netherlands 278:500 m 81:Divided by 58:Calculation 1683:Karin Enke 1573:Eric Flaim 1508:Ard Schenk 1151:References 1033:Ireen Wüst 228:Kazakhstan 215:clap skate 207:Gothenburg 196:Ard Schenk 1438:Jaap Eden 1272:, p. 141. 953:Joy Beune 184:Jaap Eden 72:Distance 1745:Category 1286:Archived 1144:156.748 1104:156.717 1064:156.436 1024:156.284 984:156.158 944:156.141 904:155.831 862:155.553 822:154.979 780:154.560 723:Country 692:145.915 689:13:08.97 652:145.896 649:13.12.49 612:145.713 609:12:33.75 572:145.661 569:12:53.89 532:145.541 529:12:56.91 492:145.289 489:12:55.11 452:144.959 449:12:38.89 412:144.806 409:13:05.94 372:144.027 369:13:04.76 332:143.984 329:12:35.20 287:10000 m 275:Country 166:143.984 143:12:35.20 78:Seconds 1663:, women 1141:6:50.77 1138:3:56.27 1135:1:53.17 1101:6:51.76 1098:3:54.43 1095:1:52.23 1061:6:54.28 1058:3:58.01 1055:1:50.70 1021:6:56.26 1018:3:55.19 1015:1:51.72 981:6:47.72 978:3:55.72 975:1:52.23 941:6:48.98 938:3:56.88 935:1:51.76 901:6:41.18 897:3:52.02 893:1:53.44 859:6:41.25 856:3:52.89 853:1:52.12 819:7:00.08 816:3:55.45 812:1:49.83 777:6:48.97 774:3:53.34 771:1:51.79 739:Samalog 735:5000 m 732:3000 m 686:6:09.51 683:1:41.63 646:6.11.79 643:1.41.02 606:6:01.86 603:1:44.91 566:6:09.94 563:1:42.67 526:6:07.16 523:1:42.39 486:6:09.68 483:1:42.14 446:6:03.32 443:1:43.54 406:6:10.49 403:1:41.04 366:6:14.76 363:1:40.87 326:6:02.98 323:1:42.56 291:Samalog 284:5000 m 232:Calgary 173:Caveats 152:37.760 135:36.298 126:6:02.98 118:34.186 109:1:42.56 101:35.740 84:Points 29:samalog 1268:  1124:  1084:  1044:  1004:  964:  927:Canada 924:  882:  842:  800:  763:Canada 760:  672:  635:Russia 632:  595:Canada 592:  555:Norway 552:  515:Norway 512:  472:  432:  392:  352:  312:  146:755.20 140:10000m 129:362.98 112:102.56 34:Norway 1418:, men 1260:, in 1132:38.57 1092:39.06 1087:Italy 1052:38.44 1012:38.22 972:38.69 932:38.51 890:39.23 850:39.24 808:37.12 803:Japan 768:37.51 720:Name 699:Women 680:35.64 640:35.42 600:36.87 560:35.75 520:35.85 480:35.52 440:36.17 400:34.78 360:33.69 320:35.74 272:Name 224:Medeo 157:Total 123:5000m 106:1500m 95:35.74 92:35.74 75:Time 1315:2012 1266:ISBN 717:Pos 269:Pos 234:and 89:500m 19:The 247:Men 226:in 1747:: 1219:^ 1158:^ 1109:10 657:10 149:20 132:10 1652:e 1645:t 1638:v 1407:e 1400:t 1393:v 1317:. 1296:. 1246:. 1231:. 1213:. 1198:. 1183:. 1069:9 1029:8 989:7 949:6 909:5 867:4 827:3 785:2 745:1 617:9 577:8 537:7 497:6 457:5 417:4 377:3 337:2 297:1 115:3 98:1

Index

long track speed skating
samalog
Norway
Allround Championships
Patrick Roest
Jaap Eden
Oscar Mathisen
Åke Seyffarth
Ard Schenk
Rintje Ritsma
Gothenburg
Franz Krienbühl
clap skate
Medeo
Kazakhstan
Calgary
Salt Lake City
world records
world record big combination
Jordan Stolz
Samalog
Patrick Roest
Netherlands
Jordan Stolz
United States
Shani Davis
United States
Sven Kramer
Netherlands
Chad Hedrick

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