Knowledge

Accursed Mountains

Source 📝

1397:. Detailed geomorphological mapping was used to reconstruct the positions of former glaciers. The longest glacier of Ropojana had a length of 12.5 kilometres (7.8 mi) and a surface area of 20 square kilometres (7.7 sq mi); others include Valbona glacier at 9.5 kilometres (5.9 mi) and 10.5 square kilometres (4.1 sq mi), Grbaja Glacier at 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) and 6.7 square kilometres (2.6 sq mi) and Bogićevića Glacier at 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) and6.9 square kilometres (2.7 sq mi). In addition, there are about 20 small lakes of glacial origin as described above, including the 2081: 864: 36: 207: 244: 214: 184: 177: 1472: 237: 2030:. The community of eight villages – including Vermosh – comprises 6,600 inhabitants. Tamara is currently the only place in the central mountains with infrastructure such as a secondary school. Tamara and Vermosh share a maternity hospital. Until the collapse of communism there were such facilities, for example, in the Shala Valley. Many residents of the villages in the interior such as Boga, Theth or Valbona live there only in the summer months, as the villages are cut off for many weeks during winter. 1412: 3254: 466: 297: 627: 1461: 1940: 273: 285: 2093: 1450: 1687: 874: 616: 3242: 638: 2015: 780: 1872: 746:(8,430 ft), the Zaborës e Krasniçës at 2,625 m (8,612 ft), the Bjelic group at 2,556 m (8,386 ft), the Karanfili-Brada group at 2,554 m (8,379 ft), the Rabës group at 2,232 m (7,323 ft), the Ershellit group at 2,066 m (6,778 ft), the Kakinjes group at 2,359 m (7,740 ft), the 967:
Precipitation washed away smaller rocks, but larger ones remain on the southwestern and western lake shore. The lake is 295 m (968 ft) long, 110 m (360 ft) wide and about 5 m (16 ft) deep on average. In addition to precipitation, it receives water from sources near its shores. The largest lake is
653:, Grbaja and Ropojani and Cem valleys. Overhanging walls and ridges forming pointed peaks are typical of the western and central Accursed Mountains. The eastern mountains are less rugged with lower relief. The valleys show characteristic effects of Pleistocene glaciation. Most of the area was modified by glacial activity with 697:, Albania and Kosovo. This tectonic crash produced the unusual zig-zag shape of the range and also their curving from the dominant Dinaric northwestern – southeastern direction toward the northeastern one. In the western and central parts of the range the composition of the mountains is of mainly uniform with 1436:
windblown snow and, in particular, avalanching snow. It is estimated that the total accumulation needed to balance melting is potentially up to twice the amount accumulated from direct precipitation. The presence of these glaciers, amongst the southernmost in Europe, at altitudes well below the regional
745:
The Accursed Mountains are made up of many large sections or mountain massifs/groups, all of which are connected to one another. These massifs include the Popluks group with a height of 2,694 m (8,839 ft), the Shkurt group at 2,554 m (8,379 ft), the Radohimës group at 2,570 m
2108:
From west to east, there is only the SH21 road recently paved from Koplik to Boga. The road from Qafa Thores leading to Theth has been recently paved with crash barriers and guard rails added, but is still steep, winding and narrow in places. From Theth, there is a bad track down to the Shala Valley
2104:
at the Han i Hotit border crossing with Montenegro, to the first pass into the valley of Cem. It then leads to the source elevation of the Qafa e Predelecit after Vermosh, followed by another border crossing, ending at Gusinje. As of 2015 the SH20 stretch between Hani Hotit and Tamare has been paved
1430:
details the discovery of four previously unknown glaciers in the Albanian part of the mountain range at 1980–2100 m high, found in the area close to Maja e Jezerces. The glaciers, the largest of which is currently the size of six football pitches, vary in size every year according to the amount
1491:
plant species. The southern edge of mountains have a sub-Mediterranean character. Various evergreen bushes are found in the deepest valleys of the canyons and sunny slopes, and in the higher valleys deciduous Shibljak shrubs are common. In the mountains over 100 medicinal herbs are found, including
799:
and is 1,000 m (3,281 ft) deep. It has very steep vertical mountain slopes on both sides. Valleys common at lower altitudes are found at the alpine level, creating mountain passes and valley troughs, such as Buni Jezerce in Albania. Buni Jezerce means "Valley of the Lakes" and it contains
1903:
and Gashi River Strict Nature Reserve, totaling a massive coverage area of 86,000 ha (330 sq mi). Theth National Park was designated in 1966 and covered area of 2,630 ha (10.2 sq mi) along the Thethi River. The main attraction in the park is the Grunas Waterfall. The
1380:
The Accursed Mountains are on the whole the wettest area of Europe. In the village of Boga in the valley, precipitation is 3,033 millimetres (119.4 in) per year, and otherwise 2,000 to 2,500 millimetres (79 to 98 in) per year is normal. At higher elevations snow is found even in summer,
2057:
in Albanian) have been transformed into tourist accommodations or B&Bs. In 2010 there were 130 beds available in total – 100 more than in 2007. Additionally, hiking trails have been marked and trails maps and travel guides published. From 2006 to 2009, the number of tourists rose from 300 to
1435:
require annual accumulation of between 4,137 and 5,531 mm (162.9 and 217.8 in) (rainfall equivalent) to balance melting, which would correspond to between 49.7 and 66.4 metres (163.1 and 217.8 ft) of snow. A significant proportion of this accumulation is likely to be sourced from
1927:
mountain was declared a floral mountain reserve by Yugoslavia in 1955, covering an area of 25 ha (62 acres) of mainly Macedonian pine, pine and beech. In the same year the Kozhnjar area was declared a fauna reserve in particular to protect the chamois, covering an area of 161 ha (400
951:, which drains the northwestern part of the Montenegrin-Albanian border area to the Adriatic. Water levels fluctuate because the karst topography drains the water underground. Some rivers or streams, such as Përroi i Thatë in Albania, dry out completely during the summer droughts. Although the 728:
The Kalktafel is cut deeply with valleys in a variety of rock blocks of the mountains north of Përroi i Thatë, the Biga e Gimajive south of it, the Jezerca block between Shala and Valbona valley, the massif of the Maja e Hekurave, the plateau of the Maja e Kolats north of Valbona and Shkëlzen
966:
in Kosovo and Hrid Lake in Montenegro, are tourist attractions. Hrid Lake is a clear example of a well-preserved glacial relief. In the Pleistocene period this was a collection area for ice that fell down over steps of rock from surrounding peaks, dragging with it heterogeneous material.
736:
Although some scientific research gives the Accursed Mountains the status of a separate mountain chain, in most other ways this chain is still considered the highest of all Dinaric areas, connected with the Dinaric mountain chain in terms of geology, morphology, and ethnography.
441:
in a single day of mischief. Others say a woman cursed the mountains while she and her children trekked through them on a scorching-hot day and could not find any water. A third legend claims Slavic soldiers gave the mountains their name as they struggled to march through them.
590:
On the Montenegrin side of this mountain range, on the rock wall of the summit Koplje, there's a rock climbing route which is the most difficult in this region. The route is called "Prvo Koplje" and its first ascent was made by the alpinists Žarko Gostović (1950-2019) from
754:
group at 2,533 m (8,310 ft), the Horolac group at 2,199 m (7,215 ft), the Kershi Kocaj group at 2,399 m (7,871 ft), the Maja e Zezë group at 2,400 m (7,900 ft), the Lumbardhit group at 2,522 m (8,274 ft), the
1525:
in vast heaps of rubble with raw soils. A real snow level is not widely spread, although in the high altitudes snow and fern fields can also keep during the summer on four very small glaciers at high altitudes, the highest one found in the shade of Jezerca.
1440:
highlights the importance of local controls on glacier development. The geographers think at least eight glaciers were present in neighbouring mountains during the 19th century, correlating with the culmination of the Little Ice Age in the European Alps.
899:
rivers, two major sources of the Dinaric river system, originate on the northern borders of the Accursed Mountains. The Vërmosh originates in the northwest mountainous part in Montenegro, close to the border with Albania. As a tributary of the
1854:
mountaineers also scaled the summit. Many explorers and scientists have visited the Accursed Mountains, collecting rocks and samples to display in museums. Before any of these expeditions, the highest peak of the range was believed to be
2263:
1953 dalloi tri krahina të mëdha natyrore: Alpet Shqiptare, Shqipërinë e Brendshme dhe Shqipërinë Bregdetare, ndërsa prof. P. Geço (shih) në v. 1963 dalloi katër krahina të mëdha: Alpet Shqiptare, Krahina Malore Qendrore, Krahina Malore
2025:
In the mountains, villages only have up to a few hundred inhabitants. They are often scattered settlements without a clear core. Among the biggest are Tamara and Selca, both in the valley of the Cem and belonging to the community of the
2041:
or abroad. As the year-round population dwindles as the terrain becomes less accessible, there are few state or local government employees such as teachers. Local income comes from agriculture, semi-illegal forestry and tourism.
3158: : "Ice Age in Prokletije and Surrounding Mountains". The – Glass SKAN, XCI, Belgrade 1913th (Original: Cvijic, J. 1921: Ledeno doba u i Prokletijama okolnim planinama .- Glasnik Srpske Akad Kraljevske XCL, 1913, XCIII.) 686:. They have very steep limestone slopes with abundant karst features. The Accursed Mountains are a large, rugged, pathless range. It is one of the rare mountain ranges in Europe that has not been explored entirely. 1879:
There are three national parks in the Accursed Mountains — one each in Montenegro, Kosovo, and Albania. Illegal deforestation is a major problem. To some extent even the national parks are affected. In dry summers
2058:
around 7,500 per year. Unlike in the rest of Albania, the increase was due to foreign tourists. Lakes such as Plav and Hrid also receive many tourists during the summer months. In many villages there are small
648:
The Accursed Mountains are a typical Dinaric karst high mountain range with a pronounced steep topography and glacial features. Maximum relief differences of 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) are found in the
2961: 1674:
and the Balkans where they can grow due to woody, robust rhizome, cleistogamous flowers, and a lack of foothills. The Accursed Mountains are also the only European area where the Tertiary relic
1923:
on the Kosovar side was established in 2012 with an area of 50,000 ha (190 sq mi), covering the high alpine areas as well as the Rugova Canyon and important rivers. A part of
2629:
Stevanović, Vladimir; Vukojičić, Snežana; Šinžar-Sekulić, Jasmina; Lazarević, Maja; Tomović, Gordana; Tan, Kit (2009). "Distribution and diversity of Arctic-Alpine species in the Balkans".
2902: 3381: 2872: 883:
The Accursed Mountains contain several notable rivers of the region. Rivers in this range fall roughly into two main categories, those that flow into the Lim and those that enter the
1431:
of winter snowfall and temperatures during the following summer. Their average total surface area is 5 hectares (0.019 sq mi). Glacier-climate modeling suggests that these
3141:
Boenzi Federico, Giovanni Palmentola: "Glacial Features and Snow-Line Trend During the Last Glacial Age in the Southern Apennines (Italy) and on Albanian and Greek Mountains", in:
1393:
period, and some inactive glaciers between 1,980 and 2,420 meters high. The trough valleys of Ropojani, Grbaja and Valbona were carved by kilometres of glaciers during the
3012: 2491: 3342: 1514:
of the Balkan Peninsula. Out of 77 arcto-alpine species of former glacial flora on the Balkan Peninsula, a little over 50 species can be found in the Accursed Mountains.
2050: 729:
northeast of Valbona. The valleys were formed by glaciers which created very steep walls and hollows up to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) deep. The south wall of the
3263: 958:
There are about 20 small alpine lakes of glacial origin in the Accursed Mountains. Many lakes are in the Bogiçevica border area between Kosovo and Albania and the
607:. The two climbed this route starting from 15 June, 1972, and finishing the ascent on 18 June, 1972, needing three and a half days to finish this first ascent. 1670:
belong to a violet species that occur on the Montenegrin-Albanian border area, especially at the lake Bukumirsko Jezero at 2,100 meters, and are only found on
2455:
Milovan Milivojević, Ljubomir Menković and Jelena Ćalić (November 2008). "Pleistocene glacial relief of the central part of Mt. Prokletije (Albanian Alps)".
971:
in Montenegro. The lake lies at an altitude of 906 m (2,972 ft) above sea level in the Plav valley, nestled between the Accursed Mountains and the
767:
group at 2,403 m (7,884 ft), the Stedim-Ahmica group at 2,272 m (7,454 ft), the Zleb-Rusulija group at 2,382 m (7,815 ft), the
3279: 2969: 931:
dominates. It drains most of the ranges with its tributaries and when measured from the source of the White Drin in Radavc to the mouth of the Drin near
86: 2011:
create their sphere of influence and are frequently visited by inhabitants of the highlands for errands, administrative procedures and market sales.
3302: 759:
group at 2,460 m (8,070 ft), the Strellc group at 2,377 m (7,799 ft), the Gjeravica group at 2,656 m (8,714 ft), the
437:
The origin of the name "Accursed Mountains" is disputed. According to one local legend, the devil escaped from hell and created the jagged glacial
1931:
As of 2010, Kosovo, Albania, and Montenegro are planning to create another tri-state park in the area that will be called the Balkans Peace Park.
1630:
The flora in the rocky areas of the Accursed Mountains are particularly noteworthy, because they are rare rich and endemic species, including the
935:, it is 335 km (208 mi) long. However, not all of the Drin flows near or parallel to the Accursed Mountains. One Drin tributary is the 539:
The Accursed Mountains are ethnographically and sociologically diverse with many tribes living in the region as sheep herders. Names of various
2307: 3388: 2876: 1746:
are found throughout the high altitudes; about 720 chamois live between the borders of Kosovo and Montenegro. There is speculation that the
1536:
and silicate spruce forests dominate the mountain areas. Rarely, however, the Northern Europe species are found, typically the Scots pine (
3322: 3102: 3044: 2221: 986:, it is easily accessible and frequented by many visitors. The Grunas Waterfall in Albania is 30 m (98 ft) high and is in the 206: 1479:
The vegetation of the Accursed Mountains is among the richest on the Balkan Peninsula and one of the main central European regions for
791:
left many telltale features behind. Deep river canyons and flat valleys wind around the ridges of the mountains. The largest canyon is
1521:
level, from upland valleys through the montane mountain stage on forest-free alpine and subalpine mats and subnivale tundra caused by
2854: 2925: 2758: 2129:
highway the situation has greatly improved. In addition, SH42 road leading to Razem from SH21 has also been recently reconstructed.
1789:. So far 140 species of butterflies have been found, which makes the Accursed Mountains the richest area in Europe for butterflies. 3449: 2793: 3494: 3202:
Milovan Milivojevića, Ljubomir Menkovića and Jelena Calic: "Pleistocene Glacial Relief of the Central Part of Mt Prokletije". In:
3019: 2396: 2191: 2037:", as its income from agriculture is low. Many leave to seek work and a little more comfort in the region of Shkodra and Koplik, 891:
downstream at the Drin confluence. The southern and eastern slopes of the Accursed Mountains fall into the latter category. The
3489: 3350: 236: 176: 3474: 3228: 3088: 2617: 2207: 2199: 2100:
SH20 road crosses the Accursed Mountains in the Kelmend region of northwestern Albania, stretching from the eastern shore of
1916: 1411: 1627:. These plants are atypical alpine plants specially adapted to the short growing season, UV radiation, cold and thin soils. 413:, standing at 2,694 m (8,839 ft), is the highest point of the Accursed Mountains and of all Dinaric Alps, and the 3479: 3454: 3246: 2669: 2855:"Journey to Valbona » Blog Archive » Something New is Happening : The Albanian National Park of the Alps" 709:
ages. In the eastern Accursed Mountains in addition to the limestone and dolomite series, there are rocks from the late
3484: 3464: 3459: 2277: 1646:
is found in the central Accursed Mountains as a variant of the alpine Wulfenie, but 700 km away it does not grow.
1418: 1920: 421:, which, at 2,534 m (8,314 ft), is the tallest mountain in Montenegro. The range also includes the mountain 3187: 3126: 2999: 2707: 2256: 2178: 2162: 524:
massif and Čakor pass and continue with another row of mountains. The Accursed Mountains finish in the area of upper
3469: 2367: 2117:
has been reconstructed. In the past, the only route for crossing the border between Montenegro and Kosovo was via
1904:
Valbona Valley National Park was designated in 1996 and covered 8,000 ha (31 sq mi), including the
650: 2325: 2132:
Historically, a caravan route between Podgorica and Plav crossed the mountains along the Lim and Cem rivers.
1892: 1483:. To date, 1,611 wild plants have been described in the Albanian part alone. As of 2013 50 flora species are 425:, which, at 2,656 m (8,714 ft), is the second tallest mountain in Kosovo. One of the southernmost 3499: 3374: 1900: 414: 79: 3444: 3397: 1863:
at 2,570 m (8,432 ft). By early summer 1929 all the summits were measured by Italian geodetes.
520:
summit above the western Kosovo (450m) basin. From here, the Accursed Mountains turn northwards over the
3268: 2554: 2068:
Many villages were already settled by the 15th century, and some valleys have been inhabited since the
1834: 1398: 1157:
Karanfili (Veliki Vrh, Kremeni Vrh, Maja Gurt e Zjarmit) (2,490 m or 8,169 ft; in Montenegro)
1076: 801: 2109:
Church and only a walking path along the river leads to Shkodra. SH22 road over the Qafa e Morinës at
1738:, is mainly found in the Theth National Park where about roughly 20–50 individuals still roam, though 2304: 1967:, but they are only very sparsely populated. At the edges there are some settlements: the Albanian 1427: 1241: 485:
in the northeast. These points are at 42°45' and 42°15' N in the Mediterranean zone of the western
2585:. Meeting of Eastern Alpine and Dinaric Society for Vegetation Ecology (EADSVE). Prizren, Kosovo. 2582:
Overview of the flora and vegetation of the Albanian Alps - the degree of conservation and threats
1574:
grow in Europe. The "combat zones" of the forest are formed with dense thickets of mountain pine (
863: 795:. It is situated in Kosovo and is 25 km (16 mi) long from the border with Montenegro to 771:
group at 2,155 m (7,070 ft) and the Suva Planina group at 1,750 m (5,740 ft).
536:(1,750 metres (5,740 ft)) massif that encircles Dukagjin basin from the north and northwest. 2414: 763:
group at 2,296 m (7,533 ft), the Starac-Qokorr group 2,426 m (7,959 ft), the
372: 355: 337: 152: 2080: 2072:. At the end of communism, however, several thousand people emigrated and depopulated the area. 1020: 3013:"Grenzüberschreitende Destinationsentwicklung für Bergtourismus (Albanien, Montenegro, Kosovo)" 2797: 1875:
Valbona River in the former Valbona Valley National Park, now the Alps of Albania National Park
1762: 3273: 3099: 1995:, in the eastern part of the mountain range. Even the somewhat more distant, larger cities of 1694:
Large mammal species that have long been extinct in other regions are found here, such as the
3282:
Successful Cooperation – Sustainable Results: Examples from Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia
2828: 2492:"Phil Hughes: Twenty-first Century Glaciers and Climate in the Prokletije Mountains, Albania" 1817: 733:
is 800 metres (2,600 ft) high, making it the highest rock face on the Balkan Peninsula.
502: 2537: 2719: 2464: 2397:"Rugova Canyon (Pec) – 2018 All You Need to Know Before You Go (with Photos) – TripAdvisor" 2034: 2033:
In addition to the seasonal migration, the whole mountain area is suffering from a severe "
1832:. The Accursed Mountains have one endemic species of lizard, the Prokletije rock lizard or 1617: 979: 1271: 952: 600: 35: 8: 2929: 1988: 1944: 1896: 1805: 1695: 1394: 987: 2468: 1367: 1151: 1040: 1034: 3257: 2738:"Euronatur: Albaniens Wilder Norden – Schatzkammer der ökologischen Vielfalt in Europa" 2737: 2516: 2454: 2172: 1782: 1488: 1471: 972: 3148:
Cook, Steve and Marash Rakaj. "Social Changes in the Albanian Alps During Communism".
2415:"Bogićevica/Bogiçevica : Climbing, Hiking & Mountaineering : SummitPost" 1510:. Because of its altitude and its favored habitat, the range is one of the centers of 1064: 1058: 3224: 3183: 3122: 3084: 2995: 2703: 2613: 2520: 2252: 2203: 2195: 2158: 2018: 1809: 1797: 1580: 1313: 1184: 529: 498: 364: 329: 137: 2677: 1860: 1846:
British climbers Sleeman, Elmalie and Ellwood were the first to reach the summit of
1659: 1295: 3192: 2638: 2586: 2506: 2472: 2027: 1976: 1825: 1793: 1766: 1711: 1623: 1538: 1343: 1331: 722: 675:. Nowhere in the Balkans have glaciers left so much evidence of erosion. After the 576: 560: 556: 544: 386: 1253: 690: 3423: 3106: 2579:
Lulezim Shuka; Mullaj, Alfred; Hoda, Petrit; Kashta, Lefter; Miho, Aleko (2017).
2476: 2311: 2246: 1801: 1355: 1337: 1277: 1145: 1118: 1112: 1052: 982:
in Kosovo reaches a height of 25 m (82 ft). Because it is not far from
936: 694: 672: 596: 564: 540: 497:. In a broader sense, the Accursed Mountains also include the mountain ranges to 494: 3155: 2962:"Bashkepunimi rajonal bisedime per nje park kombetar shqiptaro-kosovaro-malazez" 2590: 2349: 1924: 1847: 1402: 1247: 1208: 1196: 1124: 1008: 631: 410: 58: 41: 2580: 2511: 2085: 1905: 1821: 1774: 1731: 1557: 1518: 1511: 1289: 1160: 837: 788: 669: 661: 309: 3068: 2642: 3438: 2779: 2432: 2350:"Dinaric Alps : Climbing, Hiking & Mountaineering : SummitPost" 2157:] (in Serbian) (2nd ed.). University of Michigan: CID. p. 660. 2118: 1909: 1735: 1703: 1611: 1389:
There are at least five active glaciers that probably formed during the late
1361: 1319: 1265: 944: 813: 792: 718: 665: 580: 568: 548: 101: 88: 955:
river in Kosovo is short, it is very powerful and carved the Rugova Canyon.
751: 521: 393:. It is the southernmost subrange of the 1,000-kilometre-long (621 mi) 3209: 3168: 2110: 2101: 1956: 1881: 1813: 1770: 1754: 1719: 1349: 1325: 1301: 1178: 1100: 1094: 1046: 963: 940: 928: 892: 867: 730: 641: 533: 490: 474: 394: 390: 316: 3253: 2628: 2433:"Karanfili : Climbing, Hiking & Mountaineering : SummitPost" 2194:; "Glacier Evolution in a Changing World", book edited by Danilo Godone, 1984: 1758: 1590: 1566: 1544: 1307: 1283: 1139: 948: 921: 896: 680: 513: 506: 478: 465: 2114: 1919:
in 2009, comprising an area of 16,000 ha (62 sq mi). The
1856: 1190: 747: 619: 509:
as the northern boundary of the Accursed Mountains in geological terms.
2059: 1786: 1671: 1522: 1202: 1106: 1082: 913: 888: 884: 706: 626: 525: 418: 406: 302: 3366: 2049:
tourism has been revitalized by recreational hiking. With the help of
1750:
roamed the Accursed Mountains until World War I, when it disappeared.
2069: 2000: 1952: 1939: 1888:
and wild boar are hunted without regard to national park boundaries.
1851: 1829: 1778: 1727: 1699: 1585: 1506: 1460: 1437: 1166: 1014: 968: 909: 877: 710: 683: 517: 422: 2126: 2065:
The 192 km Peaks of the Balkans Trail connects all three countries.
1884:
are common. All the large mammals including wolves, chamois, foxes,
587:
and Rugova) refer to their geographical locations within the range.
429:
in Europe was discovered in the Albanian part of the range in 2009.
3418: 3413: 2917: 2121:, which was very dangerous and steep. With the construction of the 1964: 1739: 1723: 1715: 1639: 1631: 1500: 1484: 1432: 1390: 1229: 1172: 1088: 1070: 756: 714: 702: 698: 689:
In some areas, the Accursed Mountains run almost parallel with the
552: 426: 2092: 1686: 1570:). The Accursed Mountains are one of the southernmost areas where 1449: 932: 489:. The southern boundary of the Accursed Mountains is at the river 3288: 2004: 1996: 1992: 1980: 1885: 1747: 1743: 1707: 1594:) of silicates are typical elements of the endemic Balkan flora. 1494: 1259: 1235: 991: 604: 486: 398: 278: 62: 2873:"Parku Kombëtar i Alpeve nën mbrojtjen e Shqipërisë dhe Kosovës" 1642:
or are mainly found in the Accursed Mountains. A plantain plant
873: 679:, these mountains are the most glaciated in Europe south of the 615: 584: 3241: 2923: 2038: 1968: 1571: 1405:, the Ridsko Lake, the Bukumirsko Lake and the Rikavačko Lake. 905: 592: 482: 402: 290: 69: 3045:"The Peak of the Balkans Trail: Europe's last true wilderness" 2222:"The Peak of the Balkans Trail: Europe's last true wilderness" 637: 2578: 2046: 2014: 1960: 1549: 1529: 1480: 1214: 917: 901: 768: 764: 760: 654: 572: 438: 3100:
Shala Valley Project – Final Report of the 2006 Field Season
1517:
The levels of vegetation in the Accursed Mountains meet the
962:
trough near the Jezerca and Bojs peaks. Some lakes, such as
779: 512:
From Lake Skadar, the mountains stretch northeast along the
359:; both translated as "Cursed Mountains"), also known as the 2283: 2122: 2008: 1972: 1824:
and snakes such as the true vipers, including the venomous
1606: 983: 796: 676: 2053:, 40 private houses (also referred to as guest houses, or 1871: 1650:
is only found on the Jezerca peaks, and the Albanian lily
1097:(2,524 m or 8,281 ft; in Albania and Montenegro) 1091:(2,533 m or 8,310 ft; in Albania and Montenegro) 1085:(2,534 m or 8,314 ft; in Albania and Montenegro) 481:
along the Montenegrin–Albanian border in the southwest to
1734:. The highly endangered Balkan lynx, a subspecies of the 1601:) grows in alpine areas and, on shallow limestone soils, 1542:). The drought-resistant Mediterranean-sized black pine ( 1533: 1217:(2,403 m or 7,884 ft; in Kosovo and Montenegro) 1205:(2,405 m or 7,890 ft; in Kosovo and Montenegro) 2062:
power plants that supply the village with electricity.
1915:
The Montenegrin part of the mountain range was declared
2279:
L'Albania: notizie geografiche, etnografiche e storiche
3216:, Institutum Regni Hungariae Geologicum, Budapest 1929 2780:"IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Salamandra atra" 1211:(2,404 m or 7,887 ft; in Albania and Kosovo) 1079:(2,539 m or 8,330 ft; in Albania and Kosovo) 800:
six small glacial lakes, the biggest being called the
40:
The Accursed Mountains, with the range's highest peak
3180:
Albania – Tribal Life between Tradition and Modernity
978:
Waterfalls are found in some parts of the range. The
473:
The Accursed Mountains, the southernmost part of the
3343:"Le charme des Balkans dans les Alpes albanaises #1" 2794:"Prokletije Rock Lizard, Dinarolacerta montenegrina" 2720:"Lov - Lovački portal SRBIJALOV - www.srbijalov.com" 2555:"Floristic and chorological news from north Albania" 2539:
Glaciers discovered in 'cursed' mountains of Albania
1934: 516:
then curve slightly to the east in the direction of
477:, stretch more than 60 kilometres (40 mi) from 452: 380: 345: 144: 2305:
Website des Montenegrinischen Tourismusministeriums
990:. The Ali Pasha natural springs in Montenegro near 2248:Fjalor enciklopedik shqiptar: N-Zh dhe një shtojcë 1859:at 2,407 m (7,897 ft) high, followed by 1690:Lynx are some of the largest predators in the area 1605:, to which the alpine grass krumm grows as in the 3436: 2344: 2342: 920:, takes a similar route into the Danube via the 2896: 2894: 2608:Petrit Imeraj, Joost Smets, in: Gilian Gloyer: 2542:, The University of Manchester, 27 January 2010 2818:Reveue de géographie: – Volumes 10–13 – Page 8 1103:(2,524 m or 8,281 ft; in Montenegro) 446: 129: 3382: 3073: 2339: 2321: 2319: 2891: 417:in Albania. The range includes the mountain 3323:"Walking in Albania's 'Accursed Mountains'" 3010: 2829:"Illegal Logging Ravages Albania's Forests" 2450: 2448: 2446: 2251:. Akademia e Shkencave e Shqipërisë. 2009. 1792:The rivers are home to a growing number of 1401:group of lakes on the northern side of the 1286:(2,246 m or 7,369 ft; in Albania) 1199:(2,406 m or 7,894 ft; in Albania) 1193:(2,407 m or 7,897 ft; in Albania) 1187:(2,410 m or 7,907 ft; in Albania) 1181:(2,450 m or 8,038 ft; in Albania) 1169:(2,461 m or 8,074 ft; in Albania) 1163:(2,472 m or 8,110 ft; in Albania) 1154:(2,490 m or 8,169 ft; in Albania) 1148:(2,496 m or 8,189 ft; in Albania) 1142:(2,499 m or 8,199 ft; in Albania) 1121:(2,508 m or 8,228 ft; in Albania) 1115:(2,517 m or 8,258 ft; in Albania) 1073:(2,543 m or 8,343 ft; in Albania) 1067:(2,554 m or 8,379 ft; in Albania) 1061:(2,556 m or 8,386 ft; in Albania) 1055:(2,561 m or 8,402 ft; in Albania) 1049:(2,567 m or 8,422 ft; in Albania) 1043:(2,569 m or 8,428 ft; in Albania) 1037:(2,570 m or 8,432 ft; in Albania) 1023:(2,625 m or 8,612 ft; in Albania) 1011:(2,694 m or 8,839 ft; in Albania) 947:River. To the west of the mountains is the 912:. The Lim flows through the Plav lake. The 750:group at 2,407 m (7,897 ft), the 397:range (Dinarides), extending from northern 3389: 3375: 2667: 2316: 2294:– via asa.archiviostudiadriatici.it. 2286:: Societa' Ed. Dante Alighieri. p. 13 1175:(2,460 m or 8,071 ft; in Kosovo) 1127:(2,502 m or 8,209 ft; in Kosovo) 1109:(2,522 m or 8,274 ft; in Kosovo) 1017:(2,656 m or 8,714 ft; in Kosovo) 243: 213: 183: 3221:Hiking North Albania – Thethi and Kelmend 3214:Geography and Geology of Northern Albania 3111: 2984: 2953: 2730: 2692: 2663: 2661: 2510: 2155:Montenegro: Contributions and discussions 994:are the premium attraction for the town. 3199:, Harper & Brothers: New York, 1923. 2900: 2700:Albania – Guide to its Natural Treasures 2670:"Dr. Michael Galaty in Northern Albania" 2604: 2602: 2600: 2443: 2091: 2079: 2013: 1938: 1895:was created in 2022, merging the former 1870: 1685: 1597:A cushion-sedge and blue grass lawn of ( 1470: 1459: 1448: 1426:A recent report from geographers at the 1421:Panorama of Thethi mountains in Albania. 1223:Peaks under 2,400 m (7,874 ft) 927:In the southern Accursed Mountains, the 916:, which originates on the slopes of the 872: 862: 778: 636: 625: 614: 505:massifs. Some authors, however, see the 469:Annotated image of the area from the air 464: 3396: 3300: 3219:Christian Zindel, Barbara House Amman: 2532: 2530: 2368:"Maja e Arapit, Geoquest Kletterführer" 2275: 2148: 2096:SH20 at Leqet e Hotit in Kelmend region 2075: 2021:serves as a transport route for ferries 1983:in of the northern valley of the upper 1133:Peaks over 2,400 m (7,874 ft) 1028:Peaks over 2,500 m (8,202 ft) 1003:Peaks over 2,600 m (8,530 ft) 644:– 1000m south face, as seen from Thethi 3437: 3303:"Hiking Beyond Borders in the Balkans" 3178:Helmut Eberhart, Karl Kaser (Editor): 2658: 2499:Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 2489: 1456:in front of Popluks and Jezerca peaks. 774: 460: 3370: 3320: 3081:Albanien: Das komplette Reisehandbuch 2959: 2924:Albanian National Agency of Tourism. 2597: 2552: 354: 3004: 2702:, Verlag Herwig Klemp, Tirana 2000, 2674:Millsaps College – News & Events 2527: 2105:and upgraded to European standards. 1812:. The rich herpetofauna include the 1609:. Other plants include Alpine aster 1578:. Conifers like the snakeskin pine ( 664:resulting from the collision of the 3340: 3206:, v. 190, 1, November 2008, 112–122 3069:The Highway to Theth - Albania 2021 1951:The Accursed Mountains are home to 1638:. Many species of flora are either 858: 457:) names mean "cursed (mountains)". 13: 3135: 2903:"Historia e Parkut Kombetar Theth" 2546: 1975:in the west near the Skadar Lake; 1947:of the mountains north of the city 599:and Ante Bedalov (1952-1974) from 385:), is a mountain range in coastal 16:Mountain range in Southeast Europe 14: 3511: 3234: 3119:Albania & Kosovo – Blue Guide 3083:, Unterwegs-Verlag, Singen 2008, 1935:Settlement, economy and transport 1866: 1841: 1658:are only found at the top of the 829:Valleys in the Accursed Mountains 808:Canyons in the Accursed Mountains 3341:Rue, Geraldine (20 March 2017). 3294: 3252: 3240: 3121:, A & C Black, London 2001, 2994:, Trescher Verlag, Berlin 2006, 2698:Wolfgang Fremuth (Herausgeber): 2219: 1991:, the main town of the district 1475:Ancient forests around Gjeravica 1410: 997: 943:, and its eastern tributary the 701:limestones and dolomites of the 295: 283: 271: 242: 235: 212: 205: 182: 175: 34: 3450:Dinaric Mountains mixed forests 3321:Knott, Jonathan (18 May 2012). 3093: 3062: 3037: 2944: 2865: 2847: 2821: 2812: 2786: 2772: 2751: 2712: 2649: 2631:Plant Systematics and Evolution 2622: 2612:, Bucks 2006 (zweite Ausgabe), 2572: 2483: 2425: 2407: 2389: 1921:Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park 1796:. Among the amphibians are the 1588:rocks and the Macedonian pine ( 1556:) grow in damp sites alongside 1370:(1,725 m or 5,659 ft) 1364:(1,799 m or 5,902 ft) 1358:(1,864 m or 6,115 ft) 1352:(2,011 m or 6,598 ft) 1346:(2,011 m or 6,598 ft) 1340:(2,014 m or 6,608 ft) 1334:(2,067 m or 6,781 ft) 1328:(2,102 m or 6,896 ft) 1322:(2,120 m or 6,955 ft) 1316:(2,155 m or 7,070 ft) 1310:(2,190 m or 7,185 ft) 1304:(2,218 m or 7,277 ft) 1298:(2,200 m or 7,218 ft) 1292:(2,231 m or 7,320 ft) 1280:(2,280 m or 7,480 ft) 1274:(2,281 m or 7,484 ft) 1268:(2,305 m or 7,562 ft) 1262:(2,341 m or 7,680 ft) 1256:(2,360 m or 7,743 ft) 1250:(2,365 m or 7,759 ft) 1244:(2,366 m or 7,762 ft) 1238:(2,377 m or 7,799 ft) 1232:(2,382 m or 7,815 ft) 3301:Neville, Tim (29 March 2013). 2926:"Valbona Valley National Park" 2360: 2334:Gjeografia fizike e Shqipërisë 2298: 2269: 2239: 2213: 2185: 2142: 1891:In Albania, the new, enlarged 1662:slope. Also noteworthy is the 1: 3490:Two-thousanders of Montenegro 3223:, Huber Verlag, Munich 2008, 3011:Ismail Beka (24 April 2010). 2968:(in Albanian). Archived from 2928:(in Albanian). Archived from 2177:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 2151:Crna Gora: Prilozi i rasprave 2135: 1893:Alps of Albania National Park 1850:on 26 July 1929. Years later 1384: 3495:Valbonë Valley National Park 3475:National parks of Montenegro 3260:travel guide from Wikivoyage 3182:, Böhlau Verlag, Wien 1995, 2477:10.1016/j.quaint.2008.04.006 2330:Fjalor enciklopedik shqiptar 2326:Akademia e Shkencave e RPSSH 1901:Valbona Valley National Park 660:The range was formed by the 657:areas in the western parts. 74:2,694 m (8,839 ft) 7: 2591:10.13140/RG.2.2.23064.70400 2210:, Published: 4 October 2017 2088:, part of the Albanian Alps 10: 3516: 3480:Two-thousanders of Albania 3455:Mountain ranges of Albania 3289:Peaks of the Balkans Trail 2610:Albania Bradt Travel Guide 2512:10.1657/1938-4246-41.4.455 1835:Dinarolacerta montenegrina 1381:except in very dry years. 1375: 1095:Dobra Kolata/Kolata e Mirë 740: 610: 3485:Two-thousanders of Kosovo 3465:Mountain ranges of Kosovo 3460:Mountain ranges of Europe 3404: 3264:Peace parks of Prokletije 3145:, 41, 21–29, Berlin 1997. 2643:10.1007/s00606-009-0230-4 2490:Hughes, Philip D (2009). 1838:, named after the range. 1753:Bird species include the 1742:is still a large threat. 1621:and white mountain avens 1512:arcto-alpine relict flora 1083:Zla Kolata/Kollata e Keqe 717:periods, medium-Triassic 376: 341: 308: 266: 168: 163: 145: 122: 117: 102:42.4552003°N 19.8029854°E 78: 68: 54: 49: 33: 28: 23: 3204:Quaternary International 3150:Middle States Geographer 3143:Journal of Geomorphology 2950:Summit Post – Bogiçevica 2759:"BirdLife IBA Factsheet" 2457:Quaternary International 2276:Galanti, Arturo (1901). 2084:Azem Hajdari Highway in 1987:river in Montenegro and 1917:Prokletije National Park 1800:(southernmost habitat), 1681: 1444: 1428:University of Manchester 939:, which drains into the 802:Big lake of Buni Jezerce 3470:Mountains of Montenegro 2149:Pulević, Vukić (1996). 1636:Amphoricarpos neumayeri 783:Tamara Gorge in Albania 432: 146:Проклетије / Prokletije 3269:Montenegrin Prokletije 2553:Rakaj, Marash (2009). 2310:30 August 2007 at the 2097: 2089: 2022: 1948: 1876: 1691: 1603:Oxytropidion dinaricae 1476: 1468: 1457: 880: 870: 784: 645: 634: 623: 470: 453: 451:) and Serbo-Croatian ( 447: 381: 368: 346: 333: 256:Show map of Montenegro 130: 107:42.4552003; 19.8029854 2192:Manchester University 2095: 2083: 2045:In a few places like 2017: 1942: 1874: 1689: 1664:Viola vilaensis Hayek 1599:Seslerion juncifoliae 1564:) and Norway spruce ( 1492:species of the genus 1474: 1463: 1452: 876: 866: 782: 640: 629: 618: 468: 356:[prɔklɛ̌tijɛ] 3249:at Wikimedia Commons 2879:on 21 September 2015 2859:journeytovalbona.com 2076:Transport in Albania 1971:and the Montenegrin 1618:Leontopodium alpinum 1467:, an endemic species 1021:Maja Grykat e Hapëta 980:White Drin Waterfall 854:Cemi i Nikçit Valley 3500:Geography of Europe 3398:Mountains of Kosovo 3165:, Belgrade 1924/26. 3105:31 May 2010 at the 2990:Renate Ndarurinze: 2972:on 3 September 2011 2960:Sulejmani, Edlira. 2782:. 14 December 2008. 2680:on 14 December 2012 2469:2008QuInt.190..112M 2401:www.tripadvisor.com 1897:Theth National Park 1806:yellow-bellied toad 1696:Eurasian brown bear 1648:Petasites doerfleri 1562:Acer pseudoplatanus 988:Theth National Park 904:it drains into the 775:Canyons and valleys 501:with the Hajla and 461:Location and relief 445:Both the Albanian ( 196:Show map of Albania 98: /  3445:Accursed Mountains 3414:Kopaonik Mountains 3409:Accursed Mountains 3307:The New York Times 3247:Accursed Mountains 3163:Geomorphology I-II 3079:Volker Grundmann: 2992:Albanien entdecken 2835:. 16 December 2009 2800:on 23 January 2013 2437:www.summitpost.org 2332:, Tirana 1985 und 2098: 2090: 2023: 1949: 1877: 1783:Eurasian eagle owl 1692: 1676:Forsythia europaea 1548:) is also common. 1487:, sub-endemic and 1477: 1469: 1465:Wulfenia baldaccii 1458: 1173:Koprivnik/Kopranik 908:and then into the 881: 871: 785: 646: 635: 624: 493:and its tributary 471: 415:fifth highest peak 326:Accursed Mountains 250:Accursed Mountains 226:Show map of Kosovo 220:Accursed Mountains 190:Accursed Mountains 50:Highest point 24:Accursed Mountains 3432: 3431: 3276:at summitpost.org 3245:Media related to 3229:978-3-940686-19-0 3089:978-3-86112-257-9 2833:BalkanInsight.com 2724:www.srbijalov.com 2618:978-1-84162-149-4 2208:978-953-51-3543-2 2200:978-953-51-3544-9 1810:fire-bellied toad 1798:alpine salamander 1656:Viola ducagjinica 1581:Pinus heldreichii 1454:Pinus heldreichii 1272:Hajla e Vëranocit 1125:Rops/Maja e Ropës 953:Lumbardhi i Pejës 723:metamorphic rocks 601:Kaštel Kambelovac 532:, just after the 448:Bjeshkët e Nemuna 405:and northeastern 334:Bjeshkët e Nemuna 322: 321: 131:Bjeshkët e Nemuna 3507: 3391: 3384: 3377: 3368: 3367: 3362: 3360: 3358: 3349:. Archived from 3337: 3335: 3333: 3317: 3315: 3313: 3256: 3244: 3193:Rose Wilder Lane 3129: 3117:James Pettifer: 3115: 3109: 3097: 3091: 3077: 3071: 3066: 3060: 3059: 3057: 3055: 3041: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3025:on 29 March 2012 3024: 3018:. Archived from 3017: 3008: 3002: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2979: 2977: 2957: 2951: 2948: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2937: 2921: 2915: 2914: 2912: 2910: 2898: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2884: 2875:. Archived from 2869: 2863: 2862: 2851: 2845: 2844: 2842: 2840: 2825: 2819: 2816: 2810: 2809: 2807: 2805: 2796:. Archived from 2790: 2784: 2783: 2776: 2770: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2755: 2749: 2748: 2746: 2744: 2734: 2728: 2727: 2716: 2710: 2696: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2676:. Archived from 2668:Michael Galaty. 2665: 2656: 2653: 2647: 2646: 2637:(3–4): 219–235. 2626: 2620: 2606: 2595: 2594: 2576: 2570: 2569: 2562:Botanica Serbica 2559: 2550: 2544: 2543: 2534: 2525: 2524: 2514: 2496: 2487: 2481: 2480: 2452: 2441: 2440: 2429: 2423: 2422: 2411: 2405: 2404: 2393: 2387: 2386: 2384: 2382: 2372: 2364: 2358: 2357: 2346: 2337: 2323: 2314: 2302: 2296: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2273: 2267: 2266: 2243: 2237: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2217: 2211: 2189: 2183: 2182: 2176: 2168: 2146: 1767:peregrine falcon 1712:European wildcat 1652:Lilium albanicum 1624:Dryas octopetala 1539:Pinus sylvestris 1414: 1368:Maja e Veleçikut 1344:Hajla e Shkrelit 1332:Maja e Ershellit 1152:Maja e Malësores 1089:Marijaš/Marijash 1041:Maja e Popllukës 1035:Maja e Radohimës 859:Rivers and lakes 456: 450: 389:adjacent to the 387:Southeast Europe 384: 378: 358: 353: 349: 343: 312: 301: 299: 298: 289: 287: 286: 277: 275: 274: 257: 246: 245: 239: 227: 216: 215: 209: 197: 186: 185: 179: 156: 148: 147: 141: 133: 113: 112: 110: 109: 108: 103: 99: 96: 95: 94: 91: 44:in the distance. 38: 21: 20: 3515: 3514: 3510: 3509: 3508: 3506: 3505: 3504: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3428: 3424:Sharr Mountains 3400: 3395: 3356: 3354: 3353:on 29 June 2019 3331: 3329: 3311: 3309: 3297: 3237: 3152:28, 1995:84–90. 3138: 3136:Further reading 3133: 3132: 3116: 3112: 3107:Wayback Machine 3098: 3094: 3078: 3074: 3067: 3063: 3053: 3051: 3043: 3042: 3038: 3028: 3026: 3022: 3015: 3009: 3005: 2989: 2985: 2975: 2973: 2958: 2954: 2949: 2945: 2935: 2933: 2932:on 25 July 2011 2922: 2918: 2908: 2906: 2899: 2892: 2882: 2880: 2871: 2870: 2866: 2853: 2852: 2848: 2838: 2836: 2827: 2826: 2822: 2817: 2813: 2803: 2801: 2792: 2791: 2787: 2778: 2777: 2773: 2763: 2761: 2757: 2756: 2752: 2742: 2740: 2736: 2735: 2731: 2718: 2717: 2713: 2697: 2693: 2683: 2681: 2666: 2659: 2654: 2650: 2627: 2623: 2607: 2598: 2577: 2573: 2557: 2551: 2547: 2536: 2535: 2528: 2494: 2488: 2484: 2453: 2444: 2431: 2430: 2426: 2413: 2412: 2408: 2395: 2394: 2390: 2380: 2378: 2375:Geoquest Verlag 2370: 2366: 2365: 2361: 2348: 2347: 2340: 2324: 2317: 2312:Wayback Machine 2303: 2299: 2289: 2287: 2274: 2270: 2259: 2245: 2244: 2240: 2230: 2228: 2218: 2214: 2190: 2186: 2170: 2169: 2165: 2147: 2143: 2138: 2078: 1937: 1869: 1844: 1802:fire salamander 1684: 1554:Populus tremula 1447: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1415: 1387: 1378: 1373: 1356:Maja e Grebenit 1338:Maja e Vjelakut 1220: 1146:Maja Reshkullit 1130: 1119:Maja Kokervhake 1113:Maja e Vishnjes 1065:Maja e Shënikut 1059:Rodi e Kollatës 1053:Maja e Hekurave 1000: 861: 845:Ropojona Valley 787:Erosion during 777: 743: 695:North Macedonia 613: 541:Albanian tribes 463: 435: 369:Alpet Shqiptare 351: 310: 296: 294: 293: 284: 282: 281: 272: 270: 262: 261: 260: 259: 258: 255: 254: 253: 252: 251: 247: 230: 229: 228: 225: 224: 223: 222: 221: 217: 200: 199: 198: 195: 194: 193: 192: 191: 187: 159: 150: 135: 106: 104: 100: 97: 92: 89: 87: 85: 84: 45: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3513: 3503: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3430: 3429: 3427: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3405: 3402: 3401: 3394: 3393: 3386: 3379: 3371: 3365: 3364: 3338: 3318: 3296: 3293: 3292: 3291: 3286: 3284:, Berlin, 2010 3277: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3250: 3236: 3235:External links 3233: 3232: 3231: 3217: 3207: 3200: 3197:Peaks of Shala 3190: 3176: 3166: 3161:Jovan Cvijić: 3159: 3153: 3146: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3110: 3092: 3072: 3061: 3036: 3003: 2983: 2952: 2943: 2916: 2901:Thethi-Guide. 2890: 2864: 2846: 2820: 2811: 2785: 2771: 2750: 2729: 2711: 2691: 2657: 2648: 2621: 2596: 2571: 2545: 2526: 2505:(4): 455–459. 2482: 2463:(1): 112–122. 2442: 2424: 2419:summitpost.org 2406: 2388: 2359: 2354:summitpost.org 2338: 2315: 2297: 2268: 2257: 2238: 2212: 2184: 2163: 2140: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2086:Valbona Valley 2077: 2074: 1936: 1933: 1906:Valbona Valley 1868: 1867:National parks 1865: 1861:Maja Radohimës 1843: 1842:Early climbing 1840: 1822:Greek tortoise 1775:rock partridge 1732:European otter 1683: 1680: 1660:Maja Radohimës 1644:Plantaginaceae 1558:mountain maple 1446: 1443: 1417: 1416: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1386: 1383: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1365: 1359: 1353: 1347: 1341: 1335: 1329: 1323: 1317: 1311: 1305: 1299: 1296:Deçan Mountain 1293: 1290:Maja e Elbunit 1287: 1281: 1275: 1269: 1263: 1257: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1233: 1226: 1219: 1218: 1212: 1206: 1200: 1194: 1188: 1182: 1176: 1170: 1164: 1161:Maja e Ragamit 1158: 1155: 1149: 1143: 1136: 1129: 1128: 1122: 1116: 1110: 1104: 1098: 1092: 1086: 1080: 1074: 1068: 1062: 1056: 1050: 1044: 1038: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1018: 1012: 999: 996: 960:Buni i Jezercë 860: 857: 856: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 840: 838:Valbona Valley 835: 834:Vermosh Valley 826: 825: 822: 819: 816: 776: 773: 742: 739: 719:volcanic rocks 630:Ski resort of 622:, eastern face 612: 609: 462: 459: 434: 431: 427:glacial masses 373:Serbo-Croatian 338:Serbo-Croatian 320: 319: 314: 306: 305: 268: 264: 263: 249: 248: 241: 240: 234: 233: 232: 231: 219: 218: 211: 210: 204: 203: 202: 201: 189: 188: 181: 180: 174: 173: 172: 171: 170: 169: 166: 165: 161: 160: 158: 157: 153:Serbo-Croatian 142: 126: 124: 120: 119: 115: 114: 82: 76: 75: 72: 66: 65: 56: 52: 51: 47: 46: 39: 31: 30: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3512: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3406: 3403: 3399: 3392: 3387: 3385: 3380: 3378: 3373: 3372: 3369: 3352: 3348: 3344: 3339: 3328: 3324: 3319: 3308: 3304: 3299: 3298: 3295:News articles 3290: 3287: 3285: 3283: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3255: 3251: 3248: 3243: 3239: 3238: 3230: 3226: 3222: 3218: 3215: 3211: 3208: 3205: 3201: 3198: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3188:3-205-98378-5 3185: 3181: 3177: 3175:, London 1909 3174: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3160: 3157: 3154: 3151: 3147: 3144: 3140: 3139: 3128: 3127:0-7136-5016-8 3124: 3120: 3114: 3108: 3104: 3101: 3096: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3076: 3070: 3065: 3050: 3046: 3040: 3021: 3014: 3007: 3001: 3000:3-89794-091-4 2997: 2993: 2987: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2956: 2947: 2931: 2927: 2920: 2905:(in Albanian) 2904: 2897: 2895: 2878: 2874: 2868: 2860: 2856: 2850: 2834: 2830: 2824: 2815: 2799: 2795: 2789: 2781: 2775: 2760: 2754: 2739: 2733: 2725: 2721: 2715: 2709: 2708:3-931323-06-4 2705: 2701: 2695: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2664: 2662: 2652: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2625: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2605: 2603: 2601: 2592: 2588: 2584: 2583: 2575: 2568:(2): 177–183. 2567: 2563: 2556: 2549: 2541: 2540: 2533: 2531: 2522: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2493: 2486: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2438: 2434: 2428: 2420: 2416: 2410: 2402: 2398: 2392: 2377:. August 2010 2376: 2369: 2363: 2355: 2351: 2345: 2343: 2336:, Tirana 1990 2335: 2331: 2327: 2322: 2320: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2301: 2285: 2281: 2280: 2272: 2265: 2260: 2258:9789995610326 2254: 2250: 2249: 2242: 2227: 2223: 2220:Elia, Peter. 2216: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2188: 2180: 2174: 2166: 2164:86-495-0006-4 2160: 2156: 2152: 2145: 2141: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2119:Rugova Canyon 2116: 2112: 2106: 2103: 2094: 2087: 2082: 2073: 2071: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2060:hydroelectric 2056: 2052: 2048: 2043: 2040: 2036: 2031: 2029: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2010: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1946: 1941: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1913: 1911: 1910:Valbona River 1907: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1889: 1887: 1883: 1873: 1864: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1849: 1839: 1837: 1836: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1790: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1763:honey buzzard 1760: 1756: 1751: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1736:Eurasian lynx 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1704:golden jackal 1701: 1697: 1688: 1679: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1668:Viola chelmea 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1628: 1626: 1625: 1620: 1619: 1614: 1613: 1612:Aster alpinus 1608: 1604: 1600: 1595: 1593: 1592: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1546: 1541: 1540: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1524: 1520: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1508: 1503: 1502: 1497: 1496: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1473: 1466: 1462: 1455: 1451: 1442: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1419: 1413: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1382: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1362:Lice Mountain 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1320:Maja Dramadol 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1266:Rrasa e Zogut 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1254:Maja e Kakisë 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1224: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1134: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1029: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1006: 1005: 1004: 998:Highest peaks 995: 993: 989: 985: 981: 976: 974: 973:Visitor range 970: 965: 961: 956: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 925: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 898: 894: 890: 887:and meet the 886: 879: 875: 869: 865: 853: 850: 848:Gerbja Valley 847: 844: 842:Thethi Valley 841: 839: 836: 833: 832: 831: 830: 823: 820: 818:Deçani Canyon 817: 815: 814:Rugova Canyon 812: 811: 810: 809: 805: 803: 798: 794: 793:Rugova Canyon 790: 781: 772: 770: 766: 762: 758: 753: 749: 738: 734: 732: 726: 724: 721:and Jurassic 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 691:Šar Mountains 687: 685: 682: 678: 674: 671: 667: 663: 658: 656: 652: 643: 639: 633: 628: 621: 617: 608: 606: 602: 598: 594: 588: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 537: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 510: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 467: 458: 455: 449: 443: 440: 430: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 383: 382:Albanski Alpi 377:Албански Алпи 374: 370: 366: 362: 361:Albanian Alps 357: 348: 339: 335: 331: 327: 318: 315: 313: 307: 304: 292: 280: 269: 265: 238: 208: 178: 167: 162: 154: 143: 139: 132: 128: 127: 125: 121: 116: 111: 83: 81: 77: 73: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: 53: 48: 43: 37: 32: 29:Albanian Alps 27: 22: 19: 3408: 3355:. Retrieved 3351:the original 3346: 3330:. Retrieved 3327:The Guardian 3326: 3310:. Retrieved 3306: 3281: 3220: 3213: 3210:Franz Nopcsa 3203: 3196: 3179: 3173:High Albania 3172: 3169:Edith Durham 3162: 3156:Jovan Cvijić 3149: 3142: 3118: 3113: 3095: 3080: 3075: 3064: 3052:. Retrieved 3048: 3039: 3027:. Retrieved 3020:the original 3006: 2991: 2986: 2974:. Retrieved 2970:the original 2965: 2955: 2946: 2934:. Retrieved 2930:the original 2919: 2907:. Retrieved 2881:. Retrieved 2877:the original 2867: 2858: 2849: 2837:. Retrieved 2832: 2823: 2814: 2802:. Retrieved 2798:the original 2788: 2774: 2762:. Retrieved 2753: 2741:. Retrieved 2732: 2723: 2714: 2699: 2694: 2682:. Retrieved 2678:the original 2673: 2651: 2634: 2630: 2624: 2609: 2581: 2574: 2565: 2561: 2548: 2538: 2502: 2498: 2485: 2460: 2456: 2436: 2427: 2418: 2409: 2400: 2391: 2379:. Retrieved 2374: 2362: 2353: 2333: 2329: 2300: 2288:. Retrieved 2278: 2271: 2262: 2247: 2241: 2229:. Retrieved 2225: 2215: 2187: 2154: 2150: 2144: 2131: 2111:Bajram Curri 2107: 2102:Lake Scutari 2099: 2067: 2064: 2054: 2044: 2032: 2024: 1989:Bajram Curri 1957:Montenegrins 1950: 1945:Bajram Curri 1930: 1925:Maja e Ropës 1914: 1890: 1882:forest fires 1878: 1848:Maja Jezercë 1845: 1833: 1826:horned viper 1818:green lizard 1814:fence lizard 1794:marble trout 1791: 1771:capercaillie 1755:golden eagle 1752: 1693: 1675: 1667: 1663: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1643: 1635: 1629: 1622: 1616: 1615:, edelweiss 1610: 1602: 1598: 1596: 1589: 1579: 1576:Pinus mugos) 1575: 1565: 1561: 1553: 1543: 1537: 1528: 1516: 1505: 1499: 1493: 1478: 1464: 1453: 1425: 1403:Jezerca Peak 1399:Buni Jezercë 1395:last ice age 1388: 1379: 1350:Maja e Madhe 1302:Maja Harapit 1222: 1221: 1209:Maja Bogiçaj 1197:Maja e Thatë 1179:Maja Vukoces 1132: 1131: 1101:Maja e Rosit 1047:Maja Briaset 1027: 1026: 1009:Maja Jezercë 1002: 1001: 977: 964:Lake Liqenat 959: 957: 941:Adriatic Sea 926: 882: 868:Lake Liqenat 851:Buni Jezerce 828: 827: 821:Gashi Canyon 807: 806: 786: 744: 735: 731:Maja Harapit 727: 688: 681:Scandinavian 659: 647: 642:Maja Harapit 589: 538: 534:Suva Planina 528:valley near 511: 475:Dinaric Alps 472: 444: 436: 411:Maja Jezercë 395:Dinaric Alps 391:Adriatic Sea 360: 325: 323: 317:Dinaric Alps 311:Parent range 59:Maja Jezercë 42:Maja Jezercë 18: 3054:29 December 3049:www.bbc.com 2381:3 September 2226:www.bbc.com 2035:brain drain 2019:Koman Gorge 1759:snake eagle 1720:fallow deer 1591:Pinus peuce 1567:Picea abies 1545:Pinus nigra 1308:Maja Trojan 1284:Maja Stogut 1140:Maja Shkurt 924:in Serbia. 922:West Morava 824:Cemi Canyon 479:Lake Skadar 401:to western 123:Native name 105: / 80:Coordinates 3439:Categories 3274:Prokletije 3258:Prokletije 2883:17 October 2804:24 January 2136:References 1943:View from 1787:snow finch 1672:Asia Minor 1523:permafrost 1489:endangered 1385:Glaciation 1203:Pasji Peak 1107:Guri i Kuq 889:Black Drin 885:White Drin 789:glaciation 752:Bogićevica 711:Palaeozoic 707:Cretaceous 526:Ibar River 522:Bogićevica 454:Prokletije 419:Zla Kolata 407:Montenegro 352:pronounced 347:Prokletije 342:Проклетије 303:Montenegro 93:19°48′11″E 90:42°27′19″N 3029:17 August 2839:13 August 2684:16 August 2655:Treasures 2521:111383505 2173:cite book 2070:Stone Age 2001:Podgorica 1953:Albanians 1779:scops owl 1728:wild boar 1700:grey wolf 1586:carbonate 1584:) are on 1507:Sideritis 1438:snow line 1167:Maja Bojs 1015:Gjeravica 969:Lake Plav 910:Black Sea 878:Lake Plav 684:ice sheet 620:Gjeravica 597:Macedonia 561:Dukagjini 530:Mitrovica 518:Gjeravica 514:Cem river 507:river Lim 499:Mitrovica 423:Gjeravica 267:Countries 164:Geography 70:Elevation 3419:Pashtrik 3363:(French) 3357:27 March 3347:Le Monde 3312:31 March 3212: : 3171: : 3103:Archived 2308:Archived 2231:26 April 2202:, Print 1965:Bosniaks 1928:acres). 1908:and the 1857:Shkëlzen 1852:Austrian 1785:and the 1740:poaching 1724:red deer 1716:roe deer 1632:Tertiary 1501:Satureja 1433:glaciers 1391:Holocene 1230:Rusulija 1191:Shkëlzen 1185:Veternik 1071:Maja Tat 757:Kopranik 748:Shkëlzen 715:Triassic 703:Jurassic 699:Mesozoic 670:Eurasian 577:Krasniqi 557:Kastrati 553:Kelmendi 371: ; 365:Albanian 330:Albanian 138:Albanian 2976:28 July 2966:Alsattv 2936:28 July 2909:28 July 2764:19 June 2743:27 July 2465:Bibcode 2290:28 June 2115:Gjakova 2028:Kelmend 2005:Gjakova 1997:Shkodra 1993:Tropoja 1981:Gusinje 1886:badgers 1748:mouflon 1744:Chamois 1708:red fox 1640:endemic 1495:Primula 1485:endemic 1376:Climate 1260:Liqenat 1242:Tromeđa 1236:Strellc 992:Gusinje 937:Valbona 741:Massifs 666:African 662:folding 655:karstic 651:Valbona 611:Geology 605:Croatia 565:Shkreli 495:Valbona 487:Balkans 399:Albania 279:Albania 63:Albania 3332:26 May 3227:  3186:  3125:  3087:  2998:  2706:  2616:  2519:  2255:  2206:  2198:  2161:  2127:Rožaje 2113:after 2039:Tirana 1969:Koplik 1678:grow. 1634:relic 1572:spruce 1550:Aspens 1519:alpine 1314:Pogled 906:Danube 673:plates 593:Skopje 483:Kosovo 439:karsts 403:Kosovo 300:  291:Kosovo 288:  276:  149:  134:  118:Naming 3280:GTZ. 3023:(PDF) 3016:(PDF) 2558:(PDF) 2517:S2CID 2495:(PDF) 2371:(PDF) 2153:[ 2047:Theth 1961:Serbs 1830:adder 1682:Fauna 1530:Beech 1481:flora 1445:Flora 1326:Beleg 1278:Junik 1248:Žljeb 1215:Hajla 1077:Gusan 945:Gashi 933:Lezha 918:Hajla 902:Drina 769:Mokna 765:Hajla 761:Junik 581:Gashi 573:Nikaj 569:Shala 549:Gruda 503:Mokna 3359:2017 3334:2012 3314:2013 3225:ISBN 3184:ISBN 3123:ISBN 3085:ISBN 3056:2023 3031:2010 2996:ISBN 2978:2010 2938:2010 2911:2010 2885:2015 2841:2010 2806:2011 2766:2009 2745:2009 2704:ISBN 2686:2008 2614:ISBN 2383:2010 2292:2021 2284:Rome 2253:ISBN 2233:2023 2204:ISBN 2196:ISBN 2179:link 2159:ISBN 2123:Peja 2009:Peja 2007:and 1979:and 1977:Plav 1973:Tuzi 1963:and 1828:and 1808:and 1730:and 1654:and 1607:Alps 1504:and 984:Peja 929:Drin 914:Ibar 895:and 893:Tara 797:Peja 713:and 705:and 677:Alps 668:and 632:Bogë 585:Kuci 545:Hoti 491:Drin 433:Name 324:The 55:Peak 2639:doi 2635:283 2587:doi 2507:doi 2473:doi 2461:190 2264:... 2055:han 2051:GTZ 1985:Lim 1534:fir 949:Cem 897:Lim 693:in 3441:: 3345:. 3325:. 3305:. 3195:: 3047:. 2964:. 2893:^ 2857:. 2831:. 2722:. 2672:. 2660:^ 2633:. 2599:^ 2566:33 2564:. 2560:. 2529:^ 2515:. 2503:41 2501:. 2497:. 2471:. 2459:. 2445:^ 2435:. 2417:. 2399:. 2373:. 2352:. 2341:^ 2328:: 2318:^ 2282:. 2261:. 2224:. 2175:}} 2171:{{ 2003:, 1999:, 1959:, 1955:, 1912:. 1899:, 1820:, 1816:, 1804:, 1781:, 1777:, 1773:, 1769:, 1765:, 1761:, 1757:, 1726:, 1722:, 1718:, 1714:, 1710:, 1706:, 1702:, 1698:, 1666:. 1532:, 1498:, 975:. 804:. 725:. 603:, 595:, 583:, 579:, 575:, 571:, 567:, 563:, 559:, 555:, 551:, 547:, 409:. 379:, 375:: 367:: 350:, 344:, 340:: 336:; 332:: 61:, 3390:e 3383:t 3376:v 3361:. 3336:. 3316:. 3058:. 3033:. 2980:. 2940:. 2913:. 2887:. 2861:. 2843:. 2808:. 2768:. 2747:. 2726:. 2688:. 2645:. 2641:: 2593:. 2589:: 2523:. 2509:: 2479:. 2475:: 2467:: 2439:. 2421:. 2403:. 2385:. 2356:. 2235:. 2181:) 2167:. 2125:– 1560:( 1552:( 543:( 363:( 328:( 155:) 151:( 140:) 136:(

Index


Maja Jezercë
Maja Jezercë
Albania
Elevation
Coordinates
42°27′19″N 19°48′11″E / 42.4552003°N 19.8029854°E / 42.4552003; 19.8029854
Albanian
Serbo-Croatian
Accursed Mountains is located in Albania
Accursed Mountains is located in Kosovo
Accursed Mountains is located in Montenegro
Albania
Kosovo
Montenegro
Parent range
Dinaric Alps
Albanian
Serbo-Croatian
[prɔklɛ̌tijɛ]
Albanian
Serbo-Croatian
Southeast Europe
Adriatic Sea
Dinaric Alps
Albania
Kosovo
Montenegro
Maja Jezercë
fifth highest peak

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.