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Acacius of Amida

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devastating Azazene, and this greatly distressed the king of the Persians. Then Acacius thought such a matter was by no means to be trifled with; having therefore assembled his clergy, he thus addressed them: 'Our God, my brethren, needs neither dishes nor cups; for he neither eats nor drinks, nor is in want of anything. Since then, by the liberality of its faithful members the church possesses many vessels both of gold and silver, it behooves us to sell them, that by the money thus raised we may be able to redeem the prisoners and also supply them with food.' Having said these things and many others similar to these, he ordered the vessels to be melted down, and from the proceeds paid the soldiers a ransom for their captives, whom he supported for some time; and then furnishing them with what was needful for their journey, sent them back to their sovereign. This benevolence on the part of the excellent Acacius, astonished the king of the Persians, as if the Romans were accustomed to conquer their enemies as well by their beneficence in peace as their prowess in war. They say also that the Persian king wished that Acacius should come into his presence, that he might have the pleasure of beholding such a man; a wish which by the emperor Theodosius' order was soon gratified. So signal a victory having through Divine favor been achieved by the Romans, many who were illustrious for their eloquence, wrote panegyrics in honor of the emperor, and recited them in public. The empress herself also composed a poem in heroic verse: for she had excellent literary taste; being the daughter of Leontius the Athenian sophist, she had been instructed in every kind of learning by her father; Atticus the bishop had baptized her a little while previous to her marriage with the emperor, and had then given her the Christian name of Eudocia, instead of her pagan one of Athenaïs. Many, as I have said, produced eulogiums on this occasion. Some, indeed, were stimulated by the desire of being noticed by the emperor; while others were anxious to display their talents to the masses, being unwilling that the attainments they had made by dint of great exertion should lie buried in obscurity.
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Our God, my brethren, needs neither dishes nor cups; for He neither eats nor drinks, nor is in want of anything. Since then, by the liberality of its faithful members the Church possesses many vessels both of gold and silver, it behooves us to sell them, that by the money thus raised, we may be able
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A noble action of Acacius bishop of Amida, at that time greatly enhanced his reputation among all men. As the Roman soldiery would on no consideration restore to the Persian king the captives whom they had taken, these captives, about seven thousand in number, were being destroyed by famine in
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prisoners who were captured by the Romans and held in Amida. Filled with the compassion at the sight of these men perishing from hunger and misery, Acacius resolved to help them. He assembled his clergy and addressed them in this manner:
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Acacius sold all the precious golden and silver sacred vessels of his church and ransomed, clothed and fed the seven thousand. He even supported them for a while and furnished them with all that they needed to return to Persia.
276:"Lives of the Saints, For Every Day of the Year" edited by Rev. Hugo Hoever, S.O.Cist., Ph.D., New York: Catholic Book Publishing Co., 1955 pp.145-146 241: 420: 304:"Lives of the Saints, For Every Day of the Year" edited by Rev. Hugo Hoever, S.O.Cist., Ph.D., New York: Catholic Book Publishing Co., 1955 395: 317:
Socrates Scholasticus' "Church History" (Book VII) Chapter 21 - Kind Treatment of the Persian Captives by Acacius Bishop of Amida
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Socrates Scholasticus' "Church History" (Book VII) Chapter 21 - Kind Treatment of the Persian Captives by Acacius Bishop of Amida
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also desired to see Acacius face-to-face. Permission to do just that was given to Acacius by Emperor
415: 231: 77: 285: 181:, they told their ruler of the great deeds performed by Acacius. His actions so impressed the 126: 119: 73: 200: 8: 390: 207:, and Christianity was able to flourish for a while in the areas then controlled by the 362: 236: 107: 84: 50: 219: 90: 350: 145:, Book 7, Chapter 21, which records everything known from antiquity about Acacius. 199:. Acacius' kindness and charity led to the termination of hostilities between the 204: 182: 160: 384: 374: 338: 314: 263: 196: 122: 58: 188:
that he is said to have ceased for a time from persecuting the Christians.
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The following is the full account in Socrates Scholastic,
133:. There, he is described as freeing thousands of slaves. 169:
to redeem the prisoners and also supply them with food.
322: 382: 242:Roman relations with the Parthians and Sassanids 259: 257: 129:, in the 21st chapter of the 7th book of his 254: 177:When the ransomed captives returned home to 118:) from 400 to 425, during the reign of the 290:, 1921. CatholicSaints.Info. 30 April 2012 137:Full description by Socrates Scholasticus 159:At that time, there were seven thousand 383: 13: 14: 437: 421:People of the Roman–Sasanian Wars 396:Christians in the Sasanian Empire 308: 368: 356: 344: 332: 286:Monks of Ramsgate. "Acathius". 279: 270: 1: 406:5th-century Byzantine bishops 298: 411:5th-century Christian saints 7: 225: 10: 442: 218:is celebrated on April 9 ( 83: 69: 44: 36: 31: 18: 247: 315:Catholic Encyclopedia: 232:List of Catholic saints 154: 78:Eastern Orthodox Church 171: 152: 166: 147: 127:Socrates Scholasticus 120:Eastern Roman Emperor 74:Roman Catholic Church 201:Eastern Roman Empire 32:Bishop and Confessor 401:Mesopotamian saints 426:4th-century births 237:Roman-Persian Wars 220:Roman Martyrology 97: 96: 91:Roman Martyrology 70:Venerated in 433: 373: 372: 371: 361: 360: 349: 348: 347: 337: 336: 335: 328: 292: 283: 277: 274: 268: 261: 191:Persian Emperor 183:Sassanid Emperor 100:Acacius of Amida 26:Acacius of Amida 16: 15: 441: 440: 436: 435: 434: 432: 431: 430: 381: 380: 379: 369: 367: 355: 345: 343: 333: 331: 323: 311: 301: 296: 295: 284: 280: 275: 271: 262: 255: 250: 228: 214:Saint Acacius' 205:Sassanid Empire 157: 139: 102:(died 425) was 49: 27: 24: 23: 12: 11: 5: 439: 429: 428: 423: 418: 416:Ancient slaves 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 378: 377: 365: 353: 341: 321: 320: 310: 309:External links 307: 306: 305: 300: 297: 294: 293: 288:Book of Saints 278: 269: 252: 251: 249: 246: 245: 244: 239: 234: 227: 224: 156: 153: 143:Church History 138: 135: 131:Church History 95: 94: 87: 81: 80: 71: 67: 66: 46: 42: 41: 38: 34: 33: 29: 28: 25: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 438: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 388: 386: 376: 366: 364: 359: 354: 352: 342: 340: 330: 329: 326: 319: 318: 313: 312: 303: 302: 291: 289: 282: 273: 267: 266: 260: 258: 253: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 230: 229: 223: 221: 217: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 197:Theodosius II 194: 189: 187: 184: 180: 175: 170: 165: 162: 151: 146: 144: 134: 132: 128: 124: 123:Theodosius II 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 92: 88: 86: 82: 79: 75: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 47: 43: 39: 35: 30: 22: 17: 316: 287: 281: 272: 264: 213: 190: 176: 172: 167: 158: 148: 142: 140: 130: 114:(modern-day 99: 98: 57:(modern-day 363:Catholicism 112:Mesopotamia 55:Mesopotamia 391:425 deaths 385:Categories 299:References 211:Persians. 59:Diyarbakır 351:Biography 216:feast day 89:April 9 ( 226:See also 209:Sassanid 203:and the 193:Bahram V 186:Bahram V 325:Portals 161:Persian 40:unknown 375:Turkey 339:Saints 179:Persia 116:Turkey 104:bishop 63:Turkey 248:Notes 108:Amida 85:Feast 51:Amida 21:Saint 155:Life 45:Died 37:Born 222:). 106:of 48:425 387:: 256:^ 110:, 76:, 61:, 53:, 327:: 93:) 65:)

Index

Saint
Amida
Mesopotamia
Diyarbakır
Turkey
Roman Catholic Church
Eastern Orthodox Church
Feast
Roman Martyrology
bishop
Amida
Mesopotamia
Turkey
Eastern Roman Emperor
Theodosius II
Socrates Scholasticus
Persian
Persia
Sassanid Emperor
Bahram V
Bahram V
Theodosius II
Eastern Roman Empire
Sassanid Empire
Sassanid
feast day
Roman Martyrology
List of Catholic saints
Roman-Persian Wars
Roman relations with the Parthians and Sassanids

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