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with Atiku's father Usman dan Fodio. Atiku saw an opportunity to support a ruler more loyal to him in Hamman Sambo and so recognized an independent
Emirate under Hamman Sambo that took a significant part of the Adamawa territory. Adama threatened to leave the Sokoto Caliphate and instead join the
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Atiku attempted to reverse some of the policies of Bello that he considered extravagant. He banned dancing and music and made instruction in the
Caliphate much more rigid. In addition, although Bello had operated his administration out of
173:. The bloodless succession struggle ended with Bello the Sultan of the Caliphate and Atiku imprisoned for one year. When he was released, he became and adviser to Mohammed Bello for the remainder of Bello's life.
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However, his reign was highly unpopular to both the population and the Emirs of the
Caliphate. At the end of his reign, the tension came to a fore when he recognized an autonomous leader carving out the
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as a result of the situation. The
Adamawa Emirate was close to civil war until emissaries arrived revealing that Atiku had died and his successor had quickly reversed the decision to recognize Sambo.
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who was too old to participate but sent his son
Ibrahim in his place. Atiku was wounded during the battle, and, being weak from an earlier illness and from the effects of the
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died. Atiku was disliked by some of the Emirs of the
Caliphate who tried to organize for other candidates, but Atiku was quickly named the successor to his brother.
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in 1782. He was involved, as were all his siblings, in studies directed by his father in
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until the family and some followers were exiled in 1804. Like his brother
242:. All the eastern Emirs of the caliphate were said to be present except
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413:
Burdon, J.A. (1907). "Sokoto
History: Tables of Dates and Genealogy".
270:, the eleventh Sultan of the Sokoto Caliphate. His grandson was
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for the final years of his life, Atiku moved the capital back to
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Abu Bakr Atiku dan Shehu was born to the second wife of
274:, final sultan of the independent Sokoto Caliphate.
402:. Internet Archive. Humanities Press. p. 82.
298:. Manchester, UK: International African Institute.
130:, reigning from October 1837 until November 1842.
181:Atiku became the Sultan in 1837 when his brother
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351:Fulani Hegemony in Yola (Old Adamawa) 1809-1902
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381:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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329:Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World
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296:Pastoralists of the West African Savanna
266:, the fifth Sultan, and another son was
165:died, he briefly contested his brother
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294:Boyd, Jean (1986). Mahdi Adamu (ed.).
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415:Journal of the Royal African Society
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226:In the autumn of 1842, during the
41:26 October 1837 - 23 November 1842
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238:, he led an attack on Tsibiri in
314:Historical Dictionary of Nigeria
486:19th-century monarchs in Africa
327:Mikaberidze, Alexander (2011).
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331:. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO.
316:. Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press.
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501:18th-century Nigerian people
491:19th-century Nigerian people
268:`Abd ar-Rahman dan Abi Bakar
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122:; 1782–1842) was the third
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349:Njeuma, Martin Z. (2012).
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369:The Encyclopedia of Islam
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371:. Nejimgen, Netherlands.
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312:Falola, Toyin (2009).
396:Last, Murray (1967).
367:E.J. Brill's (1987).
399:The Sokoto Caliphate
272:Muhammadu Attahiru I
262:One of his sons was
453:Ali Babba bin Bello
169:for control of the
60:Ali Babba bin Bello
353:. Cameroon: Langa.
254:, died at Katuru.
252:fasting of Ramadan
209:has fought in the
481:Sultans of Sokoto
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450:Succeeded by
216:Ottoman Caliphate
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496:Dan Fodio family
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134:Early years
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278:References
211:Fulani war
377:cite book
56:Successor
232:sha'aban
258:Lineage
246:of the
240:Maradun
236:ramadan
126:of the
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124:Sultan
116:Arabic
100:Father
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222:Death
191:Wurno
144:Degel
38:Reign
441:3rd
383:link
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66:Born
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