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Abdounotus has dentition similar of that mioclaenids, but is differentiated by features such as the talonid being short and narrow, the posfossid being weakly excavated, the entoconid being quite large, lack of cingula, and a small and a inflated hypocounlid. The upper molars are noticeably
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Gheerbrant, Emmanuel; Sudre, Jean; Iarochene, Mohamed; Moumni, Abdelkader (2001). "First ascertained
African "Condylarth" mammals (primitive ungulates: cf. Bulbulodentata and cf. Phenacodonta) from the earliest Ypresian of the Ouled Abdoun Basin, Morocco".
330:
In a study in 2016 it was classified as a basal afrothere It was hypothesized that
Abdounodus and Ocepeia are transitional lophodont stem paenugulates. In the same study the authors erected a new clade called Paenungulatomorpha.
312:
The generic name combines Abdoun referring to the place of origin and odus meaning tooth. The specific name hamdii is named after M. Mohamed Hamdi, who was an active supporter for paleontological research in the region.
322:
bunodont with a inflated crown and bulbous cusps, and have 3 roots. There also features that support a meatconule-dervived pseudohypocone such as a absence of other conules aside from the metaconule-pseudohypocone.
303:
The holotype of
Abdounodus hamdii MNHN 21 was collected in French fossil markets. It consists of a left mandible and teeth. A study in 2016 described new material that included the maxillary and upper dentition.
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Abdounodus would’ve likely ate hard and abrasive plants as its jaw and tooth remains show it would’ve likely had a strong crushing motion.
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423:"Convergence of Afrotherian and Laurasiatherian Ungulate-Like Mammals: First Morphological Evidence from the Paleocene of Morocco"
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278:("Abdoun tooth") is an extinct genus of mammal known from the middle Paleocene of
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Gheerbrant, Emmanuel; Filippo, Andrea; Schmitt, Arnaud (2016).
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10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0107:FAACMP]2.0.CO;2
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369:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
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290:of present-day Morocco in 2001.
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1340:This article about prehistoric
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1:
1425:Prehistoric afrotherian stubs
1410:Fossil taxa described in 2001
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1420:Prehistoric placental genera
1348:. You can help Knowledge by
448:10.1371/journal.pone.0157556
222:Gheerbrant & Sudre, 2001
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1400:Paleocene mammals of Africa
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133:Scientific classification
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16:Extinct genus of mammal
1307:Paleobiology Database
294:Discovery and naming
282:. The sole species,
439:2016PLoSO..1157556G
1405:Fossils of Morocco
1395:Paenungulatomorpha
559:Paenungulatomorpha
508:Paenungulatomorpha
288:Ouled Abdoun Basin
203:Paenungulatomorpha
1415:Paleocene mammals
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1294:Open Tree of Life
1236:Taxon identifiers
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961:Paleoparadoxiidae
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871:Postschizotherium
836:Hengduanshanhyrax
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270:
256:Abdounodus hamdii
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29:Temporal range:
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1101:Palaeoamasiidae
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433:(7): e0157556.
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375:(1): 107–118.
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326:Classification
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1350:expanding it
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1324:
1243:
1124:Palaeoamasia
1122:
1115:
1108:
1088:
1081:
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1050:Embrithopoda
1030:
1023:
1016:
1009:
1002:
984:Neoparadoxia
982:
975:
968:
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908:Gigantohyrax
906:
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843:Kvabebihyrax
841:
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723:
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695:Saghatherium
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625:Dimaitherium
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586:Hadrogeneios
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542:Superorder:
536:Infraclass:
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335:Paleobiology
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186:Superorder:
124:
24:
18:
1150:Proboscidea
1139:Proboscidea
1090:Namatherium
1063:Stylolophus
1018:Desmostylus
1011:Cornwallius
951:Desmostylia
938:Tethytheria
915:Heterohyrax
898:Dendrohyrax
889:Procaviidae
813:Titanohyrax
799:Antilohyrax
748:Brachyhyrax
739:Geniohyidae
715:Selenohyrax
675:Regubahyrax
645:Megalohyrax
538:Placentalia
317:Description
262:Gheerbrant
35:61–59
1389:Categories
1342:Afrotheria
1244:Abdounodus
1117:Hypsamasia
1004:Behemotops
850:Meroehyrax
769:Pachyhyrax
725:Thyrohyrax
705:Seggeurius
685:Rukwalorax
655:Microhyrax
608:Hyracoidea
576:Abdounodus
544:Afrotheria
348:References
275:Abdounodus
217:Abdounodus
190:Afrotheria
127:lower jaw
25:Abdounodus
1259:Q20817538
1183:includes
1156:elephants
1154:includes
864:Pliohyrax
792:Afrohyrax
762:Geniohyus
755:Bunohyrax
665:Namahyrax
635:Helioseus
518:Kingdom:
299:Discovery
284:A. hamdii
228:Species:
156:Kingdom:
150:Eukaryota
125:A. hamdii
31:Paleocene
1253:Wikidata
1189:manatees
922:Procavia
878:Prohyrax
532:Mammalia
526:Chordata
524:Phylum:
520:Animalia
467:27384169
427:PLOS ONE
397:85966740
180:Mammalia
170:Chordata
166:Phylum:
160:Animalia
146:Domain:
1299:4945583
1286:1139450
1273:4829798
1185:dugongs
1179:Sirenia
1168:Sirenia
970:Ashoroa
596:Ocepeia
530:Class:
458:4934866
435:Bibcode
389:4524176
253:†
232:†
209:Genus:
176:Class:
104:↓
465:
455:
395:
387:
308:Naming
266:, 2001
264:et al.
1344:is a
1312:98245
1281:IRMNG
393:S2CID
385:JSTOR
197:Clade
1346:stub
1268:GBIF
1187:and
1177:see
1148:see
463:PMID
340:Diet
43:PreꞒ
453:PMC
443:doi
377:doi
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371:.
356:^
199::
93:Pg
37:Ma
1377:e
1370:t
1363:v
1352:.
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572:†
500:e
493:t
486:v
469:.
445::
437::
399:.
379::
213:†
98:N
88:K
83:J
78:T
73:P
68:C
63:D
58:S
53:O
48:Ꞓ
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