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Abacaenum

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Abacaenum is famous for its mint and its silver and copper coins that bear the classic symbols of sows, boars and acorns found in museums around the world. The acorns evidently refer to the great forests of oak which still cover the neighbouring mountains and give pasture to large herds of swine.
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is situated, were those of Abacaenum. He speaks of fragments of masonry, prostrate columns, and the vestiges of walls, indicating the site of a large city, but which had been destroyed to its foundations.
120:, so that it appears to have still continued to exist in his day. Its decline was probably owing to the increasing prosperity of the neighbouring city of Tyndaris. Abacaenum was allied with 145: 108:, it is clear that it was a place of power and importance: but for a period from the time of Hieron it disappears from history, and no mention is found of it in the 360: 1006: 177: 353: 972: 1001: 307: 991: 346: 182: 895: 412: 996: 965: 740: 480: 400: 404: 173: 1011: 775: 770: 584: 228: 958: 760: 445: 408: 881: 797: 75:
colony, though it was influenced by Greek art and civilisation. For this reason it is considered a
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Its territory originally included that of Tyndaris, which was separated from it by the
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when he founded that city in 395 BC. Dionysius defeated the Carthaginian general
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in 393 BC. From the way in which it is mentioned in the wars of Dionysius,
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There can be little doubt that the ruins visible in the time of
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xiv. 90 § 3, xix. 65 § 6, xix. 110 § 4, xxii. 13 § 2
59:Remains of the city have been excavated from 2005. 368: 983: 966: 354: 1007:Ancient Greek archaeological sites in Italy 973: 959: 361: 347: 172: 243:Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis 143: 71:and does not appear to have ever been a 56:), and 13 km from the former city. 183:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography 984: 342: 16:Ancient city of Magna Graecia, Sicily 925: 308:Diodorus Siculus, Library, § 19.65.1 13: 14: 1023: 116:. Its name is, however, found in 1002:Former populated places in Italy 929: 435: 429: 423: 162: 312: 992:Archaeological sites in Sicily 741:Roman amphitheatre of Syracuse 481:Polizzello archaeological site 301: 292: 279: 266: 248: 235: 221: 209: 193: 1: 241:Hansen & Nielsen (eds.), 156: 945:. You can help Knowledge by 67:Abacaenum was a city of the 7: 585:Ancient theatre of Taormina 524:Sant'Ippolito (Caltagirone) 10: 1028: 924: 139: 62: 32: 27: 806: 761:Greek Theatre of Syracuse 684: 651: 603: 560: 532: 499: 446:Province of Caltanissetta 444: 421: 377: 36:) was an ancient city of 997:Ancient cities in Sicily 882:Roman furnaces in Alcamo 798:Villa Romana del Tellaro 369:Archaeological sites in 788:Necropolis of Pantalica 783:Necropolis of Cassibile 552:Villa Romana del Casale 413:Temple of Olympian Zeus 941:–related article is a 716:Colonne di San Basilio 186:. London: John Murray. 149: 122:Agathocles of Syracuse 595:Villa Romana di Patti 379:Province of Agrigento 287:Bibliotheca historica 274:Bibliotheca historica 260:Bibliotheca historica 147: 686:Province of Syracuse 298:Ptolemy iii. 4. § 12 176:, ed. (1854–1857). " 52:) and Mylae (modern 911:38.0563°N 15.1020°E 907: /  835:Grotta del Genovese 808:Province of Trapani 711:Cava del Rivettazzo 618:Grotta dell'Addaura 605:Province of Palermo 562:Province of Messina 501:Province of Catania 464:Greek baths of Gela 401:Temple of Concordia 98:battle of Abacaenum 1012:Ancient Rome stubs 653:Province of Ragusa 405:Temple of Heracles 285:Diodorus Siculus, 272:Diodorus Siculus, 150: 148:Coin of Abacaenum. 954: 953: 890: 889: 766:Grotta del Ninfeo 1019: 975: 968: 961: 933: 926: 922: 921: 919: 918: 917: 916:38.0563; 15.1020 912: 908: 905: 904: 903: 900: 776:Temple of Apollo 771:Temple of Athena 756:Galermi Aqueduct 751:Ear of Dionysius 534:Province of Enna 439: 433: 427: 397:Valle dei Templi 363: 356: 349: 340: 339: 333: 323:de Rebus Siculis 316: 310: 305: 299: 296: 290: 283: 277: 270: 264: 255:Diodorus Siculus 252: 246: 239: 233: 232: 225: 219: 213: 207: 197: 187: 166: 165: 110:Verrine orations 35: 34: 29: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1021: 1020: 1018: 1017: 1016: 982: 981: 980: 979: 915: 913: 909: 906: 901: 898: 896: 894: 893: 891: 886: 802: 746:Altar of Hieron 680: 647: 599: 556: 528: 495: 440: 434: 428: 419: 373: 367: 337: 336: 319:Tommaso Fazello 317: 313: 306: 302: 297: 293: 284: 280: 276:xiv. 90. §§ 3-4 271: 267: 253: 249: 240: 236: 227: 226: 222: 214: 210: 198: 194: 163: 159: 142: 129:Tommaso Fazello 90:elder Dionysius 65: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1025: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 978: 977: 970: 963: 955: 952: 951: 934: 888: 887: 885: 884: 879: 878: 877: 872: 867: 862: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 812: 810: 804: 803: 801: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 779: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 733: 731:Megara Hyblaea 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 702: 701: 690: 688: 682: 681: 679: 678: 673: 668: 663: 657: 655: 649: 648: 646: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 609: 607: 601: 600: 598: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 566: 564: 558: 557: 555: 554: 549: 544: 538: 536: 530: 529: 527: 526: 521: 516: 511: 505: 503: 497: 496: 494: 493: 488: 483: 478: 476:Monte Bubbonia 473: 468: 467: 466: 461: 459:Bosco Littorio 450: 448: 442: 441: 422: 420: 418: 417: 416: 415: 409:Temple of Juno 389: 387:Heraclea Minoa 383: 381: 375: 374: 366: 365: 358: 351: 343: 335: 334: 311: 300: 291: 278: 265: 247: 245:, pp. 189–248. 234: 220: 208: 191: 190: 189: 188: 174:Smith, William 158: 155: 141: 138: 64: 61: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1024: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 989: 987: 976: 971: 969: 964: 962: 957: 956: 950: 948: 944: 940: 935: 932: 928: 927: 923: 920: 883: 880: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 857: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 840:Monte Polizzo 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 817: 814: 813: 811: 809: 805: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 738: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 700: 697: 696: 695: 692: 691: 689: 687: 683: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 658: 656: 654: 650: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 610: 608: 606: 602: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 567: 565: 563: 559: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 539: 537: 535: 531: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 506: 504: 502: 498: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 465: 462: 460: 457: 456: 455: 452: 451: 449: 447: 443: 438: 432: 426: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 395: 394: 393: 390: 388: 385: 384: 382: 380: 376: 372: 364: 359: 357: 352: 350: 345: 344: 341: 331: 328: 324: 320: 315: 309: 304: 295: 288: 282: 275: 269: 262: 261: 256: 251: 244: 238: 230: 224: 218: 212: 206: 202: 196: 192: 185: 184: 179: 175: 170: 169:public domain 161: 160: 154: 146: 137: 134: 130: 125: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 86: 84: 83:Magna Graecia 80: 79: 74: 70: 60: 57: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 38:Magna Graecia 25: 24:Ancient Greek 21: 947:expanding it 939:Ancient Rome 936: 892: 875:Cave di Cusa 666:Hybla Heraea 569: 509:Aetna (city) 329: 322: 314: 303: 294: 286: 281: 273: 268: 258: 250: 242: 237: 223: 211: 195: 181: 151: 126: 87: 77: 66: 58: 19: 18: 914: / 491:Vassallaggi 471:Gibil Gabib 330:Sicil. Ant. 263:xiv. 78 § 5 229:"Abacaenum" 205:Steph. Byz. 986:Categories 902:15°06′07″E 899:38°03′23″N 736:Syrakousai 547:Morgantina 157:References 102:Agathocles 855:Selinunte 570:Abacaenum 542:Centuripe 327:Cluverius 178:Abacaenum 28:Ἀβάκαινον 20:Abacaenum 870:Temple F 865:Temple E 860:Temple C 830:Halyciae 825:Drepanum 706:Casmenae 671:Kamarina 661:Akrillai 643:Soluntum 486:Sabucina 48:(modern 46:Tyndaris 33:Ἀβάκαινα 850:Segesta 793:Thapsos 721:Helorus 699:Santoni 676:Kaukana 623:Hippana 613:Entella 590:Tindari 575:Halaesa 392:Akragas 332:p. 386. 325:ix. 7; 171::  140:Coinage 118:Ptolemy 96:in the 63:History 54:Milazzo 50:Tindari 638:Pirama 633:Himera 519:Palike 514:Katáne 371:Sicily 215:so in 199:so in 114:Cicero 106:Hieron 104:, and 78:poleis 69:Siculi 42:Sicily 937:This 845:Motya 820:Erice 726:Netum 694:Akrai 628:Ietas 580:Naxos 217:Ptol. 201:Diod. 133:Tripi 73:Greek 943:stub 816:Eryx 454:Gela 203:and 94:Mago 180:". 112:of 81:of 40:in 988:: 411:- 407:- 403:- 399:- 321:, 257:, 124:. 85:. 30:; 26:: 974:e 967:t 960:v 949:. 818:/ 362:e 355:t 348:v 231:. 22:(

Index

Ancient Greek
Magna Graecia
Sicily
Tyndaris
Tindari
Milazzo
Siculi
Greek
poleis
Magna Graecia
elder Dionysius
Mago
battle of Abacaenum
Agathocles
Hieron
Verrine orations
Cicero
Ptolemy
Agathocles of Syracuse
Tommaso Fazello
Tripi

public domain
Smith, William
Abacaenum
Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography
Diod.
Steph. Byz.
Ptol.
"Abacaenum"

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