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developments. Because the fairgrounds was on new man-made land that was owned by the state and not the city, the land was initially free from
Chicago's strict building codes, which allowed the architects to explore new materials and building techniques. This allowed the design and construction of a wide array of experimental buildings, that eventually included large general exhibition halls, such as the Hall of Science (Paul Cret) and the Federal Building (Bennet, Burnham, and Holabird); corporate pavilions, including the General Motors Building (Albert Kahn) and the Sears Pavilion (Nimmons, Carr, and Wright); futuristic model houses, most popular was the twelve-sided House of Tomorrow (George Frederick Keck); as well as progressive foreign pavilions, including the Italian Pavilion (Mario de Renzi and Adalberto Libera); and historic and ethnic entertainment venues, such as the Belgian Village (Burnham Brothers with Alfons De Rijdt), and the Streets of Paris (Andrew Rebori and John W. Root) where fan dancer
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advances also filled the fairgrounds. These included the earliest catenary roof constructed in the United States, which roofed the dome of the Travel and
Transport Building (Bennet, Burnham and Holabird) and the first thin shell concrete roof in the United States, on the small, multi-vaulted Brook Hill Farm Dairy built for the 1934 season of the fair.
313:, could glimpse a happier not-too-distant future, all driven by innovation in science and technology". Fair visitors saw the latest wonders in rail travel, automobiles, architecture and even cigarette-smoking robots. The exposition "emphasized technology and progress, a utopia, or perfect world, founded on democracy and manufacturing."
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bears a striking similarity to the
Century of Progress exposition: it, too, is designed by a group of architects; architect Howard Roark was initially invited but later denied opportunity to participate in planning (as his prototype Frank Lloyd Wright was left off the commission), the fair opened in
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From the beginning, the commission members shared a belief that the buildings should not reinterpret past architectural forms – as had been done at earlier fairs, such as
Chicago's 1893 World's Columbian Exposition—but should instead reflect new, modern ideas, as well as suggest future architectural
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A Century of
Progress was organized as an Illinois nonprofit corporation in January 1928 for the purpose of planning and hosting a World's Fair in Chicago in 1934. City officials designated three and a half miles of newly reclaimed land along the shore of Lake Michigan between 12th and 39th streets
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Originally, the fair was scheduled only to run until
November 12, 1933, but it was so successful that it was opened again to run from May 26 to October 31, 1934. The fair was financed through the sale of memberships, which allowed purchases of a certain number of admissions once the park was open.
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as the city's historical beginning. The campaign was successful, and a replica of Point du Sable's cabin was presented as part of the "background of the history of
Chicago". Also on display was the "Lincoln Group" of reconstructions of buildings associated with the biography of Abraham Lincoln,
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performed. These buildings were constructed out of five-ply
Douglas fir plywood, ribbed-metal siding, and prefabricated boards such as Masonite, Sheetrock, Maizewood, as well as other new man-made materials. The exhibited buildings were windowless (but cheerfully lighted) buildings. Structural
797:. By the time the fair closed in 1933, half of these notes had been retired, with the entire debt paid by the time the fair closed in 1934. For the first time in American history, an international fair had paid for itself. In its two years, it had attracted 48,769,227 visitors. According to
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associated with the fair. There were more than a thousand cases, resulting in 98 deaths. Joel
Connolly of the Chicago Bureau of Sanitary Engineering brought the outbreak to an end when he found that defective plumbing permitted sewage to contaminate drinking water in two hotels.
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furnished a wild animal exhibit, Frank Buck's Jungle Camp. Over two million people visited Buck's reproduction of the camp he and his native assistants lived in while collecting animals in Asia. After the fair closed, Buck moved the camp to a compound he had created at
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Planning for the design of the
Exposition began over five years prior to Opening Day. According to an official resolution, decisions regarding the site layout and the architectural style of the exposition were relegated to an architectural commission, which was led by
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Roy J. Snell, author of books for boys and girls, used Chicago, the building of the Fair site, the Fair itself -including the Sky Ride – and then certain portions of the Fair after it closed in several of his books. Publisher, Reilly & Lee. Books now in Public
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then known as "Chicago's Youngest Organist" and later "The King of the Organ" was the official organist of the fair. Other popular exhibits were the various auto manufacturers, the Midway (filled with nightclubs such as the Old Morocco, where future stars
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was specifically left off the commission due to his inability to work well with others, but did go on to produce three conceptual schemes for the fair. Members of this committee ended up designing most of the large, thematic exhibition pavilions.
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series, was published in 1935 and is set at the Century of Progress. The book was dropped when the series changed publishers due to fears that readers would find it dated, and has since become a sought after volume by collectors of the
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arrived dramatically on-stage at the fair's "Wings of a Century" transportation pageant. The two trains launched an era of industrial streamlining. Both trains later went into successful revenue service, the Union Pacific's as the
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May. Rand described the fair as "a ghastly flop" and mentioned that its only attraction was "somebody named Juanita Fay who danced with a live peacock as sole garment" (a description clearly based on Sally Rand's performance).
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The major archive for the Century of Progress International Exposition, including the official records from the event and the papers of Lenox Lohr, general manager of the fair, are housed in Special Collections at the
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For more on Frank Lloyd Wright and the Century of Progress see Lisa D. Schrenk (2007). Building a Century of Progress: The Architecture of the 1933–34 Chicago World's Fair. University of Minnesota Press. p. 188-199
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in 1933 to commemorate the Century of Progress Exposition (the Fair is now represented by the fourth of four stars on the flag). In conjunction with the fair, Chicago's Italian-American community raised funds and
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Chicago Fair Opened by Farley; Rays of Arcturus Start Lights. Postmaster General Conveys President's Hope That Exposition Will Help Friendship Among Nations—First Day's Attendance Estimated at About 250,000
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painted twelve murals for the Navy's exhibit in the Federal Building for the fair. The frieze was composed of twelve murals depicting the influence of sea power on America, beginning with the settlement of
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that demonstrated modern home convenience and creative practical new building materials and techniques with twelve model homes sponsored by several corporations affiliated with home decor and construction.
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which, on May 26, made a record-breaking dawn-to-dusk run from Denver, Colorado, to Chicago in 13 hours and 5 minutes, called the "Dawn-to-Dusk Dash". To cap its record-breaking speed run, the
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performed), and a recreation of important scenes from Chicago's history. The fair also contained exhibits that would seem shocking to modern audiences, including offensive portrayals of
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Chicago World's Fair Centennial Celebration of 1933 Board of Trustees, Resolution, February 21, 1928, Available in the Century of Progress Archive, University of Illinois, Chicago.
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805:, during the 170 days beginning May 27, 1933, there were 22,565,859 paid admissions; during the 163 days beginning May 26, 1934, there were 16,486,377; a total of 39,052,236.
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A 1933 Century of Progress World's Fair poster. It was later decided to continue the fair into 1934. This poster features the fair's Federal Building and Hall of States.
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The fair included an exhibit on the history of Chicago. In the planning stages, several African American groups from the city's newly growing population campaigned for
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features the Chicago World's Fair of 1933–34, with the Century of Progress being described as "the brief city sprung out of the prairie and falling again into dust."
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to be honored at the fair. At the time, few Chicagoans had even heard of Point du Sable, and the fair's organizers presented the 1803 construction of
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Schrenk, Lisa D. (2007). Building a Century of Progress: The Architecture of the 1933–34 Chicago World's Fair. University of Minnesota Press. p.40.
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on July 10, 1934. The painting was on display at the Art Institute until its purchase by the Polish Women's Alliance on the museum's behalf.
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Coomans, Thomas (2020). A Complex Identity Picturesquely Staged. The 'Belgian Village' at the Century of Progress Exhibition, Chicago 1933,
492:. It remained on the ground for twenty-five minutes (from 1 to 1:25 pm) then took off ahead of an approaching weather front, bound for
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S. L. Tesone to C.W. Farrier and J. Stewart, Memo, October 16, 1933, p. 65, Century of Progress Archive, University of Illinois, Chicago.
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Reed, Christopher R. (June 1991). "'In the Shadow of Fort Dearborn': Honoring De Saible at the Chicago World's Fair of 1933–1934".
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Ground Plan for the Exhibit showing name and location of most exhibits. From the files of Assistant Ticket Manager Joseph W Baker.
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were detected. The star was chosen as its light had started its journey at about the time of the previous Chicago world's fair—the
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For a detailed discussion of the architecture of the Century of Progress International Expositions, see Schrenk, Lisa D. (2007).
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in contrast to the neoclassical themes used at the 1893 fair. One famous feature of the fair were the performances of fan dancer
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One of the eagles that stood on pedestals along Lakeshore Drive and Michigan Avenue in Downtown Chicago during the World's Fair.
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Japanese official pavilion buildings at the 1933 World's Fair, with gardens constructed by Chicago Japanese garden builder
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in a series of astronomical observatories and then transformed into electrical energy which was transmitted to Chicago.
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The fair buildings were multi-colored, to create a "Rainbow City" as compared to the "White City" of Chicago's earlier
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Raymond Hood to Frank Lloyd Wright, Letter, February 16, 1931, Taliesin Archives, Avery Library, Columbia University.
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on the "Dawn-to-Dusk Dash" gather for a group photo in front of the train after arriving in Chicago on May 26, 1934.
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on October 26, 1933. After circling Lake Michigan near the exposition for two hours, Commander
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as blocks of 25 (catalog listings 728–31). In 1935 the sheets were reprinted (Scott 766–67).
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959:(C13–15). Separate from this issue, for the Fair the Post Office also printed 1 and 3 cent
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Chicago World's Fair: A Century of Progress International Exposition – 1933/34 in Postcards
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perpendicular to the shore on which one could ride from one side of the fair to the other.
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Flag of Chicago from 1933 to 1939, with the third star added to commemorate the Exposition
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One description of the fair noted that the world, "then still mired in the malaise of the
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1104:. The Century of Progress Collection includes photographs, guidebooks, brochures, maps,
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1618:"Young, William Mark (March 18, 1881 – January 1, 1946): Geographicus Rare Antique Maps"
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The "dream cars" which American automobile manufacturers exhibited at the fair included
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Century of Progress images from University of Illinois at Chicago digital collections
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The U.S. Post Office Department issued a special fifty-cent Air Mail postage stamp, (
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One of the highlights of the 1933 World's Fair was the arrival of the German airship
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Building a Century of Progress: The Architecture of the 1933–34 Chicago World's Fair
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Building a Century of Progress: The Architecture of the 1933–34 Chicago World's Fair
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Building a Century of Progress: The Architecture of the 1933–34 Chicago World's Fair
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Building a Century of Progress: The Architecture of the 1933–34 Chicago World's Fair
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Building a Century of Progress: The Architecture of the 1933–34 Chicago World's Fair
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Building a Century of Progress: The Architecture of the 1933–34 Chicago World's Fair
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1247:"Century of Progress Homes Tour at Indiana Dunes takes visitors back to the future"
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The American Exhibition of the Products, Arts and Manufactures of Foreign Nations
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2296:"In God We Trust by Jean Shepherd: 9780385021746 | PenguinRandomHouse.com: Books"
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986:. This exhibition prominently featured the Century of Progress fair in Chicago.
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Panoramic photograph of Century of Progress (from Library of Congress website)
1594:"U.S. Navy Exhibits Arrive for Fair; Models to Show Sea's Influence on Nation"
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286:, Illinois, United States, from 1933 to 1934. The fair, registered under the
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907:. It was placed at the south end of Grant Park, near the site of the fair.
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and the modernistic Federal Building. These were also printed in separate
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1933 Century of Progress Digital Collection from the University of Chicago
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Fifty Shades of Grey Fedora: The Private Eye Writers of America Presents
1563:"Cinderella Stamps of the Century of Progress Expo in Chicago, Illinois"
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wrote about attending the Century of Progress as a boy in the 1966 book
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More than $ 800,000 was raised in this manner as the country was in the
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A Century of Progress Records at the University of Illinois at Chicago
1669:. Chicago Museum of Science and Industry. May 27, 1934. Archived from
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number C-18) to commemorate the visit of the German airship depicting
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2488:"Three Little Maids draw a crowd of 10,000 at Chicago's World's Fair"
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Brief footage of the fairground sideshows is used in the 1933 film
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franked with C-18 US Air Mail stamp issued for the airship's visit.
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for the fairgrounds. Held on a 427 acres (1.73 km) portion of
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Historic Events for Students: The Great Depression, Encyclopedia
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Historic Events for Students: The Great Depression. Encyclopedia
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Historic Events for Students: The Great Depression. encyclopedia
1060:. Also shown is a panorama of the Century of Progress concourse.
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Bronx International Exposition of Science, Arts and Industries
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Final Report of the Northwest Territory Celebration Commission
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for which it used the byline "Suddenly it's 1940!" But it was
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290:(BIE), celebrated the city's centennial. Designed largely in
1096:. A collection of materials including images is held by the
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History Detectives . Investigations – Sideshow Babies | PBS
1602:. University of Illinois at Chicago archive. Archived from
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Panoramic view of the 1933 Century of Progress World's Fair
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2239:"Designing Tomorrow: America's World's Fairs of the 1930s"
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Theaters of Time and Space: American Planetaria, 1930–1970
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The passengers, including "Zeph" the burro, that rode the
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which won the best of show with the reintroduction of the
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presented its rear-engined "concept car" precursor to the
607:. Young also painted scenes of the exhibition buildings.
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American Historical Review and Motion Picture Exposition
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Designing Tomorrow: America's World's Fairs of the 1930s
537:, which went on the market in 1936 with a front engine;
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from the Private Eye Writers of America for Best Novel.
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Ahlberg Bearing Company pavilion at Century of Progress
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Website dedicated to the 1933–1934 Century of Progress
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The Polish Museum of America – History and Collections
1532:"Itinerary for FDR's trip to the Chicago World's Fair"
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Ticket for the opening day ceremonies at Soldier Field
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South Carolina Inter-State and West Indian Exposition
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California Midwinter International Exposition of 1894
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From June to November 1933, there was an outbreak of
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National Star-Spangled Banner Centennial Celebration
2266:"Nelson Algren's 'Boots' Still Has A Powerful Kick"
1642:Northwest Territory Celebration Commission (1938).
793:was issued on October 28, 1929, the day before the
453:was on show for the full length of the exhibition.
1729:. Osceola, Wisconsin: MBI Publishing. p. 14.
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951:, Germany. This stamp is informally known as the
525:'s exhibit had a variation on the vertical (i.e.,
2612:Tennessee Centennial and International Exposition
2603:Cotton States and International Exposition (1895)
2449:Burnham, Beaux-Arts, Plan of Chicago, & Fairs
886:'s 1933 trans-Atlantic flight, still stands near
449:when he came to the fair on October 2, 1933. The
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1911:Revue Belge d'Archéologie et d'Histoire de l'Art
1369:. University of Illinois-Chicago. January 2008.
2419:Interactive map of the Century of Progress Fair
529:) parking garage—all the cars were new Nashes;
30:For the Chicago World's Fair held in 1893, see
2241:. National Building Museum. February 7, 2017.
974:From October 2010 through September 2011, the
955:to distinguish it from the much more valuable
371:A Century of Progress International Exposition
272:A Century of Progress International Exposition
89:A Century of Progress International Exposition
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1955:. University of Minnesota Press. p. 130-131.
1367:"Century of Progress World's Fair, 1933–1934"
1027:, originally the sixth book in Clair Blank's
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736:. Local architects on the committee included
97:Science Finds, Industry Applies, Man Conforms
2578:North, Central and South American Exposition
2459:Florida Pavilion – Chicago World's Fair 1933
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2760:Greater Texas & Pan-American Exposition
2745:California Pacific International Exposition
643:exhibited its first streamlined train, the
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2750:Texas Centennial Central Exposition (1936)
2700:Negro Historical and Industrial Exposition
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2479:"The Miracle of Light at the World's Fair"
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484:landed the 776-foot airship at the nearby
50:
2549:Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations
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1934:. University of Minnesota Press. p. 265.
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890:. The city added a third red star to its
2325:Randisi, Robert J. (February 10, 2015).
2087:"2022 National Backflow Prevention Day!"
2021:"The 1933 Chicago outbreak of amebiasis"
1883:. University of Minnesota Press. p. 47.
1862:. University of Minnesota Press. p. 70.
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1398:. Rutgers University Press. p. 80.
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680:Chicago's Museum of Science and Industry
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260:Brussels International Exposition (1935)
2696:Panama–Pacific International Exposition
2324:
2200:. Chicago Park District. Archived from
1655:
1483:
1481:
1244:
649:Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad
409:, a "Midget City" complete with "sixty
246:1929 Barcelona International Exposition
14:
4347:
2594:World's Fair Prize Winners' Exposition
2399:1933/1934 Chicago World's Fair website
2263:
2111:
1766:from the original on November 19, 2019
1663:"Pioneer Zephyr – A Legendary History"
1560:
1077:. Despite having taken place in 1936,
27:1933 world's fair in Chicago, Illinois
4063:
2843:
2817:
2649:Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition
2501:
2345:from the original on October 20, 2021
2245:from the original on February 1, 2018
1635:
1392:Marche II, Jordan D. (June 8, 2005).
1385:
989:
862:Much of the fair site is now home to
2856:Bureau International des Expositions
2773:Golden Gate International Exposition
2363:
1487:
1478:
1259:from the original on October 3, 2017
1013:In God We Trust: All Others Pay Cash
437:Admiral Byrd's polar expedition ship
288:Bureau International des Expositions
4032: Postponed to 2021 due to the
3738:British Empire Exhibition 1924–1925
2684:International Mercantile Exposition
2276:from the original on August 8, 2012
1573:from the original on April 30, 2016
1412:from the original on April 25, 2016
615:Major League Baseball All-Star Game
384:. The buildings generally followed
354:—in 1893. The rays were focused on
24:
2621:California's Golden Jubilee (1898)
2435:Century of progress Brownie camera
2228:– Guide, p.31 Argraf, Warsaw, 2003
2175:from the original on June 15, 2013
1984:from the original on March 7, 2019
1723:Schafer, Mike; Welsh, Joe (1997).
1373:from the original on July 18, 2011
1289:from the original on March 7, 2019
1245:LaMorte, Chris (October 2, 2017).
1226:from the original on March 7, 2019
1125:Mural General Exhibit 3rd pavilion
947:in flight, and its home hangar in
603:, was relocated afterwards to the
25:
4396:
2387:
2306:from the original on June 4, 2020
2124:from the original on May 14, 2011
1806:. University of Minnesota Press.
1592:McDowell, Malcolm (May 6, 1933).
1542:from the original on June 5, 2018
943:the fair's Federal Building, the
570:1933 Homes of Tomorrow Exhibition
294:style, the theme of the fair was
238:Ibero-American Exposition of 1929
4329:
4328:
4318:
4042:
2688:National Conservation Exposition
2484:, October 1934, pp. 497–512
2171:. Chicago Public Library. 2009.
2114:"Century of Progress Exposition"
1667:excerpts from the New York Times
1170:
1158:
1142:
1130:
1118:
1039:, the 1983 private eye novel by
1024:Beverly Gray at the World's Fair
840:
824:
818:U.S. commemorative stamps (1933)
761:
698:
625:) in conjunction with the fair.
3789:Bryant Park, New York City 1853
2803:1984 Louisiana World Exposition
2669:Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition
2665:International Mining Exposition
2559:International Cotton Exposition
2357:
2318:
2288:
2257:
2231:
2219:
2187:
2161:
2136:
2079:
2053:
2012:
1996:
1966:
1945:
1924:
1903:
1894:
1873:
1852:
1835:
1826:
1817:
1796:
1778:
1756:"All Aboard the Pioneer Zephyr"
1748:
1716:
1685:
1585:
1554:
1524:
1456:
1098:Ryerson & Burnham Libraries
1094:University of Illinois, Chicago
714:
429:including his birth cabin, the
401:, the Cook Family Singers, and
2703:Lincoln Jubilee and Exposition
2331:. Riverdale Avenue Books LLC.
1442:. New York: Back Stage Books.
1424:
1359:
1341:
1325:
1301:
1271:
1238:
1208:
803:Dictionary of American History
468:Century of Progress Exposition
13:
1:
2644:Louisiana Purchase Exposition
2586:International Industrial Fair
2264:Blades, John (May 10, 1987).
1726:Classic American Streamliners
1353:Works Progress Administration
1312:University of Minnesota Press
1202:
1073:describes a world fair named
2733:Pacific Southwest Exposition
2725:California's Diamond Jubilee
2707:Panama–California Exposition
2662:World's Pure Food Exposition
2617:Trans-Mississippi Exposition
2590:World's Columbian Exposition
1086:
982:opened an exhibition titled
961:commemorative postage stamps
924:The Art Institute of Chicago
779:
581:Electrical Building at night
568:An enduring exhibit was the
507:chassis, and was called the
422:Jean Baptiste Point du Sable
382:World's Columbian Exposition
352:World's Columbian Exposition
32:World's Columbian Exposition
7:
4089:
2729:Sesquicentennial Exposition
2654:Irish Industrial Exposition
2394:Official website of the BIE
2370:. HarperCollinsPublishers.
2169:"Municipal Flag of Chicago"
2025:Western Journal of Medicine
2019:Markell, E.K. (June 1986).
1561:Senkus, William M. (2002).
1185:
866:park (since the closing of
431:Lincoln-Berry General Store
361:
342:at a four-hour ceremony at
144:Lakefront, Northerly Island
10:
4401:
2783:1964 New York World's Fair
2768:1939 New York World's Fair
2630:National Export Exposition
2625:Greater America Exposition
2112:Rydell, Robert W. (2005).
1502:10.1177/002193479102100402
1111:
1079:The March of the Centuries
1075:The March of the Centuries
914:possesses the painting of
767:Amoebic dysentery outbreak
592:Hilda Goldblatt Gorenstein
541:presented its modernistic
316:
217:October 31, 1934
29:
4365:1933 in the United States
4314:
4117:Colleges and universities
4097:
4028:
3988:
3917:
3776:
3535:
3467:
3436:
3427:
3300:
3101:
2995:
2865:
2851:
2736:Yorktown Sesquicentennial
2674:Hudson–Fulton Celebration
2539:
2061:"Water and Waste Systems"
1951:Schrenk, Lisa D. (2007).
1930:Schrenk, Lisa D. (2007).
1879:Schrenk, Lisa D. (2007).
1858:Schrenk, Lisa D. (2007).
1698:. Saint Paul, Minnesota:
1692:Zimmermann, Karl (2004).
1307:Schrenk, Lisa D. (2007).
1279:"World's Fairs 1933–1939"
1216:"World's Fairs 1933–1939"
1192:List of world expositions
957:1930 Graf Zeppelin stamps
926:where it was unveiled by
920:Stanisław Kaczor-Batowski
808:
445:was visited by President
255:
233:
228:
213:
198:
190:
185:
148:
140:
130:
122:
117:
109:
101:
93:
85:
77:
66:
61:
49:
41:
2454:Chicago Art Deco Society
1651:. pp. 10–11, 47–50.
1490:Journal of Black Studies
1471:August 26, 2009, at the
1434:; Daniel Kinske (2005).
1349:Chicago and Suburbs 1939
1102:Art Institute of Chicago
976:National Building Museum
912:Polish Museum of America
417:containing real babies.
413:", and an exhibition of
296:technological innovation
105:172 hectares (430 acres)
4375:20th century in Chicago
3909:New York City 1964–1965
3899:San Francisco 1939–1940
3784:New York City 1826–1897
2716:California Liberty Fair
2634:Pan-American Exposition
2574:World Cotton Centennial
2544:American Institute Fair
2118:Encyclopedia of Chicago
1974:"World Fairs 1933–1939"
1785:Frank Buck's Jungleland
1467:, Omaha Public Library
1149:Poster for the fair by
963:, showing respectively
903:navigator and explorer
517:'s introduction of its
3459:Johannesburg 1936–1937
2755:Great Lakes Exposition
2681:Admission Day Festival
2300:PenguinRandomhouse.com
2195:"Christopher Columbus"
1790:July 16, 2009, at the
1700:MBI Publishing Company
1438:Memories of a Munchkin
1106:architectural drawings
878:, given to Chicago by
859:
789:. A $ 10 million
744:, and Hubert Burnham.
724:
641:Union Pacific Railroad
636:
587:
565:
486:Curtiss-Wright Airport
471:
377:
326:
202:May 27, 1933
3844:Portland, Oregon 1905
3500:Taihoku (Taipei) 1935
2778:Century 21 Exposition
2554:Centennial Exposition
2529:List of world's fairs
1980:. February 25, 2019.
1536:fdrlibrary.marist.edu
1285:. February 25, 2019.
1197:List of world's fairs
857:
722:
678:is now on exhibit at
666:, and the Burlington
631:
579:
559:
460:Cover carried on the
459:
447:Franklin D. Roosevelt
369:
324:
229:Universal expositions
170:41.86056°N 87.61139°W
18:A Century of Progress
3980:Wellington 1939–1940
3839:Charleston 1901–1902
3799:Louisville 1883–1887
3520:Chiang Mai 2011–2012
3387:Chiang Mai 2006–2007
2658:Jamestown Exposition
2605:(Atlanta Exposition)
1743:on October 19, 2021.
1695:Burlington's Zephyrs
1355:. 1939. p. 105.
1338:, May 28, 1933, p. 1
905:Christopher Columbus
795:stock market crashed
691:Amityville, New York
513:ultra-luxury sedan;
386:Moderne architecture
282:held in the city of
276:Chicago World's Fair
274:, also known as the
73:Universal exposition
4385:South Side, Chicago
4355:Century of Progress
4016:Rio de Janeiro 1922
3889:Cleveland 1936–1937
3879:San Diego 1935–1936
3864:San Diego 1915–1917
3454:Kimberley 1892–1893
3377:Haarlemmermeer 2002
3022:Port-au-Prince 1949
2740:Century of Progress
2582:Piedmont Exposition
2569:Southern Exposition
2067:on January 19, 2017
1702:. pp. 16, 26.
1673:on February 8, 2005
1567:alphabetilately.org
916:Pulaski at Savannah
816:Century of Progress
799:James Truslow Adams
597:Jamestown, Virginia
543:Pierce Silver Arrow
403:the Andrews Sisters
356:photoelectric cells
175:41.86056; -87.61139
166: /
4380:History of Chicago
3970:Auckland 1913–1914
3814:San Francisco 1894
3475:Calcutta 1883–1884
3305:exhibitions (AIPH)
3017:New York 1939–1940
2972:San Francisco 1915
2439:www.BROWNIE.camera
2364:Rand, Ayn (1994).
2207:on October 6, 2011
1913:, 89, p. 141-172.
1599:Chicago Daily News
1336:The New York Times
990:In popular culture
860:
746:Frank Lloyd Wright
725:
637:
601:William Mark Young
588:
585:William Mark Young
566:
472:
378:
327:
304:transporter bridge
4342:
4341:
4225:Metropolitan area
4057:
4056:
4034:COVID-19 pandemic
4024:
4023:
4011:Buenos Aires 1910
3965:Christchurch 1906
3874:Philadelphia 1926
3284:Buenos Aires 2023
2902:Philadelphia 1876
2845:World exhibitions
2811:
2810:
2798:1982 World's Fair
2764:Pan American Fair
2722:French Exposition
2482:Popular Mechanics
2377:978-0-586-01264-2
2338:978-1-62601-153-3
2148:www.bie-paris.org
2093:. August 16, 2022
1709:978-0-7603-1856-0
1606:on June 27, 2009.
1405:978-0-8135-3576-0
1222:. March 6, 2019.
1041:Max Allan Collins
1001:Somebody in Boots
942:
928:Eleanor Roosevelt
882:to honor General
773:amoebic dysentery
639:In May 1934, the
623:Chicago White Sox
407:African Americans
269:
268:
16:(Redirected from
4392:
4370:1934 in Illinois
4360:1933 in Illinois
4332:
4331:
4322:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4061:
4060:
4049:World portal
4047:
4046:
3804:New Orleans 1884
3568:London 1871–1874
3434:
3433:
3223:New Orleans 1984
3193:San Antonio 1968
3168:Helsingborg 1955
2838:
2831:
2824:
2815:
2814:
2678:Portolá Festival
2522:
2515:
2508:
2499:
2498:
2382:
2381:
2367:The Fountainhead
2361:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2235:
2229:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2206:
2199:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2140:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2109:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2091:Arbiter Backflow
2083:
2077:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2063:. Archived from
2057:
2051:
2050:
2040:
2016:
2010:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1970:
1964:
1949:
1943:
1928:
1922:
1907:
1901:
1898:
1892:
1877:
1871:
1856:
1850:
1839:
1833:
1830:
1824:
1821:
1815:
1800:
1794:
1782:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1752:
1746:
1744:
1739:. Archived from
1720:
1714:
1713:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1659:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1639:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1485:
1476:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1441:
1432:Raabe, Meinhardt
1428:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1389:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1345:
1339:
1329:
1323:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1242:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1212:
1174:
1162:
1146:
1134:
1122:
1066:The Fountainhead
980:Washington, D.C.
938:
897:donated a statue
880:Benito Mussolini
864:Northerly Island
847:Federal Building
844:
828:
787:Great Depression
702:
527:paternoster lift
442:City of New York
311:Great Depression
224:
222:
209:
207:
181:
180:
178:
177:
176:
171:
167:
164:
163:
162:
159:
54:
39:
38:
21:
4400:
4399:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4389:
4345:
4344:
4343:
4338:
4310:
4122:Community areas
4093:
4088:
4058:
4053:
4041:
4038: Cancelled
4020:
3984:
3913:
3772:
3733:Gothenburg 1923
3713:Kristiania 1914
3598:Copenhagen 1888
3553:Manchester 1857
3531:
3526:Udon Thani 2026
3463:
3429:
3423:
3362:Zoetermeer 1992
3304:
3302:
3296:
3173:Beit Dagan 1956
3105:
3103:
3097:
2999:
2997:
2991:
2869:
2867:
2861:
2847:
2842:
2812:
2807:
2535:
2526:
2492:Chicago Tribune
2426:Photographs of
2390:
2385:
2378:
2362:
2358:
2348:
2346:
2339:
2323:
2319:
2309:
2307:
2294:
2293:
2289:
2279:
2277:
2270:Chicago Tribune
2262:
2258:
2248:
2246:
2237:
2236:
2232:
2224:
2220:
2210:
2208:
2204:
2197:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2178:
2176:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2152:
2150:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2127:
2125:
2110:
2106:
2096:
2094:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2070:
2068:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2017:
2013:
2001:
1997:
1987:
1985:
1972:
1971:
1967:
1950:
1946:
1929:
1925:
1908:
1904:
1899:
1895:
1878:
1874:
1857:
1853:
1840:
1836:
1831:
1827:
1822:
1818:
1801:
1797:
1792:Wayback Machine
1783:
1779:
1769:
1767:
1754:
1753:
1749:
1737:
1721:
1717:
1710:
1690:
1686:
1676:
1674:
1661:
1660:
1656:
1648:
1640:
1636:
1626:
1624:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1590:
1586:
1576:
1574:
1559:
1555:
1545:
1543:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1486:
1479:
1473:Wayback Machine
1464:Baby Incubators
1461:
1457:
1450:
1429:
1425:
1415:
1413:
1406:
1390:
1386:
1376:
1374:
1365:
1364:
1360:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1330:
1326:
1306:
1302:
1292:
1290:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1262:
1260:
1252:Chicago Tribune
1243:
1239:
1229:
1227:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1188:
1181:
1175:
1166:
1163:
1154:
1151:Glen C. Sheffer
1147:
1138:
1135:
1126:
1123:
1114:
1089:
992:
969:souvenir sheets
949:Friedrichshafen
935:Scott catalogue
872:McCormick Place
852:
851:
850:
849:
848:
845:
836:
835:
834:
829:
820:
819:
817:
811:
782:
769:
764:
717:
712:
711:
710:
708:
703:
605:Ohio Statehouse
373:– map drawn by
364:
332:Near South Side
319:
220:
218:
205:
203:
174:
172:
168:
165:
160:
157:
155:
153:
152:
81:Historical Expo
57:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4398:
4388:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4340:
4339:
4337:
4336:
4326:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4308:
4303:
4301:Transportation
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4274:Public schools
4271:
4270:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4249:
4248:
4247:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4221:
4220:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4199:
4198:
4193:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4157:
4156:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4135:
4134:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4098:
4095:
4094:
4087:
4086:
4079:
4072:
4064:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4051:
4039:
4036:
4029:
4026:
4025:
4022:
4021:
4019:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3990:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3955:Melbourne 1888
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3935:Melbourne 1875
3932:
3927:
3925:Melbourne 1866
3921:
3919:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3859:Knoxville 1913
3856:
3851:
3849:Jamestown 1907
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3824:Nashville 1897
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3780:
3778:
3774:
3773:
3771:
3770:
3768:Stockholm 1943
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3748:Stockholm 1930
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3728:Marseille 1922
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3658:Marseille 1906
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3633:Stockholm 1897
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3608:Frankfurt 1891
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3588:Liverpool 1886
3585:
3583:Amsterdam 1883
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3563:Stockholm 1866
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3539:
3537:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3471:
3469:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3449:Cape Town 1877
3446:
3440:
3438:
3431:
3425:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3367:Stuttgart 1993
3364:
3359:
3354:
3352:Liverpool 1984
3349:
3344:
3342:Amsterdam 1982
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3322:Amsterdam 1972
3319:
3314:
3312:Rotterdam 1960
3308:
3306:
3301:BIE-recognized
3298:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
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3130:
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3113:Stockholm 1936
3109:
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3102:BIE-recognized
3099:
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2996:BIE-recognized
2993:
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2977:Barcelona 1929
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2942:St. Louis 1904
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2912:Melbourne 1880
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2388:External links
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3950:Adelaide 1887
3948:
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3940:Brisbane 1876
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3673:Zaragoza 1908
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3516:
3515:Shenyang 2006
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3495:Hangzhou 1929
3493:
3491:
3490:Semarang 1914
3488:
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3476:
3473:
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3457:
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3418:Yokohama 2027
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3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3337:Montreal 1980
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3303:horticultural
3299:
3293:
3292:
3291:Belgrade 2027
3288:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3268:Zaragoza 2008
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3243:Brisbane 1988
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3198:Budapest 1971
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3118:Helsinki 1938
3116:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3100:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3069:Shanghai 2010
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3059:Hannover 2000
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3037:Montreal 1967
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3027:Brussels 1958
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3007:Brussels 1935
3005:
3004:
3002:
2994:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2957:Brussels 1910
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2932:Brussels 1897
2930:
2928:
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2918:
2915:
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2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
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2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2866:Retroactively
2864:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2850:
2846:
2839:
2834:
2832:
2827:
2825:
2820:
2819:
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2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2788:HemisFair '68
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
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2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2724:
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2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2533:United States
2530:
2523:
2518:
2516:
2511:
2509:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2428:Graf Zeppelin
2424:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
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2379:
2373:
2369:
2368:
2360:
2344:
2340:
2334:
2330:
2329:
2321:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2291:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2260:
2244:
2240:
2234:
2227:
2222:
2203:
2196:
2190:
2174:
2170:
2164:
2149:
2145:
2139:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2108:
2092:
2088:
2082:
2066:
2062:
2056:
2048:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2015:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1969:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1920:
1916:
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1861:
1855:
1849:
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1799:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1781:
1765:
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1742:
1738:
1736:0-7603-0377-0
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1600:
1595:
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1572:
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1564:
1557:
1541:
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1499:
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1470:
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1449:0-8230-9193-7
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1388:
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1321:
1317:
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1288:
1284:
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1258:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1241:
1225:
1221:
1217:
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1207:
1198:
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1193:
1190:
1189:
1180:
1173:
1168:
1161:
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1145:
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1128:
1121:
1116:
1115:
1109:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1063:In her novel
1062:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1009:
1008:Jean Shepherd
1006:
1003:
1002:
997:
996:Nelson Algren
994:
993:
987:
985:
981:
977:
972:
970:
966:
965:Fort Dearborn
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
945:Graf Zeppelin
941:
936:
931:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
908:
906:
902:
898:
893:
889:
888:Soldier Field
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
856:
843:
833:
832:Fort Dearborn
827:
806:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
777:
774:
762:Later history
759:
756:
750:
747:
743:
742:John Holabird
739:
735:
731:
721:
707:
701:
694:
692:
687:
683:
681:
677:
673:
670:as the first
669:
665:
660:
656:
655:
650:
646:
642:
634:
630:
626:
624:
621:(home of the
620:
619:Comiskey Park
616:
613:
608:
606:
602:
598:
593:
586:
582:
578:
574:
571:
563:
558:
554:
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
511:
506:
502:
497:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
478:
477:Graf Zeppelin
469:
465:
464:
463:Graf Zeppelin
458:
454:
452:
448:
444:
443:
438:
434:
432:
427:
426:Fort Dearborn
423:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
395:
391:
387:
383:
376:
372:
368:
359:
357:
353:
349:
345:
344:Soldier Field
341:
337:
333:
323:
314:
312:
307:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
265:
261:
258:
254:
251:
247:
243:
239:
236:
232:
227:
216:
212:
201:
197:
193:
189:
184:
179:
151:
147:
143:
139:
136:
133:
129:
126:United States
125:
121:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
69:
65:
60:
53:
48:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
4144:Demographics
4102:Architecture
3975:Dunedin 1925
3960:Dunedin 1889
3904:Chicago 1940
3854:Seattle 1909
3834:Buffalo 1901
3819:Atlanta 1895
3809:Atlanta 1887
3794:Atlanta 1881
3763:Glasgow 1938
3743:Antwerp 1930
3703:Cologne 1914
3683:Dresden 1911
3638:Glasgow 1901
3603:Glasgow 1888
3524:
3485:Nanking 1910
3416:
3402:Beijing 2019
3397:Antalya 2016
3382:Rostock 2003
3372:Kunming 1999
3327:Hamburg 1973
3289:
3282:
3248:Plovdiv 1991
3233:Tsukuba 1985
3228:Plovdiv 1985
3213:Plovdiv 1981
3208:Okinawa 1975
3203:Spokane 1974
3090:
3083:
3054:Seville 1992
3048:Chicago 1992
3046:
3032:Seattle 1962
2987:Chicago 1933
2986:
2982:Seville 1929
2927:Chicago 1893
2739:
2491:
2481:
2430:over Chicago
2427:
2366:
2359:
2347:. Retrieved
2327:
2320:
2308:. Retrieved
2299:
2290:
2280:September 7,
2278:. Retrieved
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2209:. Retrieved
2202:the original
2189:
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2163:
2153:February 12,
2151:. Retrieved
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2117:
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2095:. Retrieved
2090:
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2065:the original
2055:
2028:
2024:
2014:
1998:
1986:. Retrieved
1977:
1968:
1952:
1947:
1931:
1926:
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1725:
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1677:February 24,
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1671:the original
1666:
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1627:November 19,
1625:. Retrieved
1622:Geographicus
1621:
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1029:Beverly Gray
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861:
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770:
751:
734:Raymond Hood
726:
715:Architecture
684:
675:
671:
667:
663:
658:
652:
638:
617:was held at
609:
589:
580:
567:
561:
539:Pierce-Arrow
510:Twenty Grand
509:
498:
482:Hugo Eckener
476:
473:
467:
461:
450:
440:
435:
419:
411:Lilliputians
399:Judy Garland
379:
370:
340:James Farley
336:Burnham Park
328:
308:
280:world's fair
275:
271:
270:
36:
4306:Visual arts
4286:Skyscrapers
4161:Expressways
3945:Sydney 1879
3930:Sydney 1870
3894:Dallas 1937
3884:Dallas 1936
3723:London 1921
3708:London 1914
3693:London 1912
3688:London 1911
3678:London 1910
3668:London 1908
3663:Dublin 1907
3653:London 1906
3648:London 1905
3628:Berlin 1896
3623:Oporto 1894
3613:Prague 1891
3593:London 1886
3578:Vienna 1873
3548:Dublin 1853
3543:London 1760
3505:Nagoya 1937
3407:Almere 2022
3347:Munich 1983
3332:Vienna 1974
3278:Astana 2017
3263:Lisbon 1998
3258:TaejĹŹn 1993
3188:Munich 1965
3178:Berlin 1957
3158:Naples 1954
3106:expositions
3104:specialized
3092:Riyadh 2030
3000:expositions
2897:Vienna 1873
2887:London 1862
2877:London 1851
2870:expositions
2249:January 31,
2071:January 19,
1760:MSI Chicago
1577:November 9,
1179:T.R. Otsuka
884:Italo Balbo
868:Meigs Field
651:its famous
494:Akron, Ohio
173: /
149:Coordinates
4349:Categories
4218:Newspapers
4208:Literature
4176:Government
4006:Quito 1909
3869:Bronx 1918
3829:Omaha 1898
3758:Porto 1934
3753:Paris 1931
3718:Malmö 1914
3558:Porto 1865
3510:Clark 1998
3480:Hanoi 1902
3430:recognized
3392:Venlo 2012
3357:Osaka 1990
3317:Paris 1969
3273:Yeosu 2012
3253:Genoa 1992
3183:Turin 1961
3163:Turin 1955
3143:Lille 1951
3128:Paris 1947
3123:Liège 1939
3085:Osaka 2025
3079:Dubai 2020
3074:Milan 2015
3064:Aichi 2005
3042:Osaka 1970
3012:Paris 1937
2967:Ghent 1913
2962:Turin 1911
2952:Milan 1906
2947:Liège 1905
2937:Paris 1900
2922:Paris 1889
2907:Paris 1878
2892:Paris 1867
2882:Paris 1855
2868:recognized
2608:Irish Fair
2097:October 1,
2031:(6): 750.
1263:October 2,
1203:References
755:Sally Rand
686:Frank Buck
647:, and the
633:Frank Buck
505:Duesenberg
466:from 1933
415:incubators
390:Sally Rand
221:1934-10-31
206:1933-05-27
161:87°36′41″W
158:41°51′38″N
113:48,469,227
42:1933–1934
4262:musicians
4203:Landmarks
4171:Geography
4154:companies
3996:Lima 1872
3698:Lyon 1914
3643:Cork 1902
3618:Lyon 1894
3573:Lyon 1872
3412:Doha 2023
3153:Rome 1953
3138:Lyon 1949
2998:Universal
1919:0035-077X
1518:145599165
1087:Resources
1058:Clara Bow
780:Extension
730:Paul Cret
394:Hal Pearl
375:Tony Sarg
250:Barcelona
4334:Category
4196:timeline
4191:politics
3428:Not BIE-
2793:Expo '74
2349:July 21,
2343:Archived
2304:Archived
2274:Archived
2243:Archived
2179:March 4,
2173:Archived
2122:Archived
1988:March 7,
1982:Archived
1788:Archived
1770:June 29,
1764:Archived
1571:Archived
1540:Archived
1469:Archived
1410:Archived
1371:Archived
1314:. p. 4.
1293:March 7,
1287:Archived
1257:Archived
1230:March 7,
1224:Archived
1186:See also
1071:Ayn Rand
953:Baby Zep
940:(l to r)
515:Cadillac
501:Rollston
490:Glenview
362:Exhibits
348:Arcturus
300:Sky Ride
292:Art Deco
278:, was a
264:Brussels
234:Previous
186:Timeline
118:Location
110:Visitors
78:Category
62:Overview
4296:Tourism
4267:theater
4230:Museums
4186:History
4149:Economy
4139:Culture
4112:Climate
4107:Beaches
4091:Chicago
3918:Oceania
2531:in the
2310:June 4,
2211:July 1,
2128:May 10,
2047:3524005
2038:1306777
1546:June 3,
1510:2784685
1112:Gallery
1100:at the
1053:Hoop-La
1032:series.
1019:Domain.
901:Genoese
645:M-10000
547:Packard
531:Lincoln
330:on the
317:Context
284:Chicago
242:Sevilla
219: (
214:Closure
204: (
199:Opening
191:Bidding
135:Chicago
123:Country
44:Chicago
4324:Portal
4291:Sports
4252:People
4181:Harbor
3536:Europe
3437:Africa
2651:(1905)
2627:(1899)
2374:
2335:
2045:
2035:
2006:
1959:
1938:
1917:
1887:
1866:
1846:
1810:
1733:
1706:
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1318:
1045:Shamus
874:. The
870:) and
809:Legacy
676:Zephyr
674:. The
668:Zephyr
659:Zephyr
654:Zephyr
562:Zephyr
70:-class
4257:music
4240:Parks
4213:Media
4132:gangs
4127:Crime
2858:(BIE)
2205:(PDF)
2198:(PDF)
1649:(PDF)
1514:S2CID
1506:JSTOR
612:first
583:, by
141:Venue
94:Motto
4279:list
4245:list
4166:Flag
3468:Asia
2372:ISBN
2351:2020
2333:ISBN
2312:2020
2282:2011
2251:2018
2213:2011
2181:2009
2155:2024
2130:2011
2099:2023
2073:2017
2043:PMID
2004:ISBN
1990:2019
1957:ISBN
1936:ISBN
1915:ISSN
1885:ISBN
1864:ISBN
1844:ISBN
1808:ISBN
1772:2018
1731:ISBN
1704:ISBN
1679:2005
1629:2022
1579:2017
1548:2018
1444:ISBN
1418:2012
1400:ISBN
1379:2009
1316:ISBN
1295:2019
1265:2017
1232:2019
910:The
892:flag
791:bond
732:and
610:The
523:Nash
451:City
439:the
302:, a
256:Next
244:and
194:1923
131:City
102:Area
86:Name
2437:on
2033:PMC
2029:144
1498:doi
1035:In
978:in
918:by
899:of
801:'s
488:in
262:in
248:in
240:in
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