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Antony had the disgrace of leading the party to its worst electoral performance since 1967. The final nail on the coffin was the defeat of K. Muraleedharan, the
Electricity Minister in Antony's cabinet (incidentally Karunakaran's son) in the Wadakkanchery by-election, a seat widely perceived to be a Congress bastion. with his back on the wall, Antony had no option but to resign as Chief Minister. He was succeeded by his close confidante,
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emergency soon cropped up, leading to a fracture in the state
Congress legislature party, with the two factions being led by Antony and Karunakaran respectively. Eventually, exactly one and half years after he had been sworn in as Chief Minister, he resigned from the post as well as the Congress party following its decision to field Indira Gandhi as the candidate in the by-election in Chikmagalur, Karnataka.
1621:
1337:, Antony retained the portfolio of Defence for the second term becoming the longest-serving Defence Minister of India in a continuous stint for 8 years. His "Buy and Make Indian" campaign saw the cancellation of billion of dollars in purchases of foreign arms, while at the same time stunting domestic production by restricting investments.
1044:. On 22 March 1995, after a week-long deadlock, Antony was sworn in as Chief Minister, despite stiff opposition from Karunakaran. This term also lasted only one year before the United Democratic Front led by Antony narrowly lost the assembly elections in May 1996. Thereafter, Antony served as Leader of Opposition in the
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However, his third term was extremely rocky and unstable, with
Karunakaran refusing to cooperate with him and trying every tactic to overthrow him from office. This led to an erosion of public support as well as credibility. By the 2004 Lok Sabha elections, the Congress was a badly divided house and
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In 2001, Antony led the United
Democratic Front to a historic victory of 100 seats, with the Congress party winning its largest share of seats in the state assembly. On 17 May 2001, a triumphant Antony was sworn in as Chief Minister; for the first time, he was already serving as an MLA before taking
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of the state at the age of 36. Antony subsequently contested a by-election from
Kazhakuttam constituency in Trivandrum as he was not a member of the assembly and won by healthy margin of over 8 thousand votes. However, differences of opinion with Indira Gandhi and Karunakaran, especially over the
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Antony's political skills and long experience in government have also led him to heading a large number of committees of
Ministers in the government, a device that has been employed to obtain consensus within the members of the governing coalition on contentious issues.
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aided "Modernisation of
Government Plan". He also liberalised education by allowing several private engineering and medical colleges to open in Kerala and championed the state as an investment destination. He also ordered the
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centres in the remote rural areas of the state, thus ensuring
Internet availability all over the state, aiming to make Kerala the first complete E-literate state of India. Several initiatives were taken in the fields of
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Antony is known for his incorruptible record and simple personal life and his intolerance towards corruption in public life. He was ranked among the top 10 Most
Powerful Indians for the year 2012 by
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He served as a Member of the Rajya Sabha from 1985 to 1995 and again from 2005 to 2022. He was also elected to the Kerala
Legislative Assembly on five occasions from the constituencies of
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854:(AICC) General Secretary in 1984. When he became KPCC president in 1972, he was the youngest person to hold that post. He was elected again as KPCC president in 1987, and was defeated by
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Antony had to wait for over 15 years before becoming Chief Minister for a second term; again, on the back of Karunakaran's resignation this time over the controversial
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In order to professionalise the Civil Services, Antony led the decision on creation of a Central Civil Services Authority (CCSA) to oversee the higher bureaucracy.
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Antony completed his primary education at Holy Family Boys High school (Lower primary) and Government Boys High school (Upper primary), Cherthala and completed his
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1232:. He resigned on moral grounds as food minister in 1994 when his ministry was involved in a sugar import scandal, despite there being no allegations against him.
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between 1993 and 1995 and was the Minister for Civil Supplies, Consumer Affairs and Public Distribution for a year in 1994 during the tenure of Prime Minister
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during 1980–1982. After the fall of the Nayanar ministry, the party merged with the Congress in 1982, but Antony was not given any office until the death of
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as the son of Arackaparambil Kurien Pillai and Aleykutty Kurian. His father died in 1959 and Antony self-financed part of his education through odd jobs.
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admired Antony for his simplicity, gentleness and his zeal for reforms and change as a way to ensure acceleration of Kerala's all-round development.
1377:, Antony was the senior member of the Cabinet Committees on Accommodation, Economic Affairs, Parliamentary Affairs, Political Affairs, and Security.
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1330:'s transfer to the Ministry of External Affairs. After the Congress again won the elections in 2009 and formed the government once again under
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from 1977 to 1978, 1995 to 1996 and again from 2001 to 2004. He currently serves as the Chairman of the Disciplinary Action Committee of the
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Both are mixed higher secondary schools now and the latter has changed its name to Sree Narayana Memorial Government Higher Secondary school
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was taken in 1977. During his tenure, he introduced the Unemployment Allowance, Festival Allowance for the State Employees, Prohibition of
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lawyer and is the founder of the Navoothan Charitable Foundation. They have two sons. In April 2023, his son Anil Antony joined the
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from 1996 to 2001. He also held the portfolio of Civil Supplies from 1993 to 1995. Additionally, he also served as Treasurer of
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when the latter's political standing was on the rise, asking "what sacrifices he has made for the party or the country".
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2344:"Nearly 15 years after Coca Cola plant shut down, Plachimada's fight for Rs 216 crore in compensation continues"
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and the steps initiated to revive the economy of Kerala. Several initiatives were taken in the fields of
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Antony entered politics as a student leader in Cherthala Taluk (Alleppey District) as an activist of the
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753:
726:
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59:
17:
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to mark the centenary celebrations of the Armed Forces' journal 'Sainik Samachar', in New Delhi in 2009
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2169:"Chief Ministers, Ministers and Leaders of Opposition in Kerala: Biographical Sketches and other data"
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for almost 8 years, making him the longest serving Defence Minister in India. He has thrice served as
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Kerala Chronicles: When Gandhi-loyalist AK Antony turned into an implacable Indira foe in the 1970s
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2520:"P Chidambaram, A K Antony & Sharad Pawar get wider EGoM roles after Pranab Mukherjee's exit"
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In 2005, Antony entered the Rajya Sabha and was inducted into the Union Council of Ministers as
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No allegations against AK Antony in Sugar import scandal: Possible successors to Manmohan Singh
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8:
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2832:"Prime Minister Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee's Inaugural Speech at the Global Investor Meet"
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994:. The members of the party have continued as a faction in the local congress afterwards.
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2325:"Kerala's 'IT@school' project now a government company 'KITE', CM Vijayan launches logo"
1511:, Antony was placed as the second-in-command after Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in the
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2417:
1778:"Archive: The Cabinet of India (2012) : The Team of the Prime Minister of India"
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and remains as the youngest leader to assume the office at the age of 36. He was the
2443:"Composition and Functions of the Federal Cabinet Committees (as on August 8, 2012)"
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under the guidance of M. A. John. He has been an active leader of many strikes like
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1673:"Indian National Congress nominates AK Antony for Rajya Sabha election from Kerala"
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Democratization from Above: The Logic of Local Democracy in the Developing World
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4000:
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2632:"Manmohan, Chidambaram not among signatories to impeachment notice against CJI"
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The party was primarily active in Kerala and joined the LDF ministry headed by
206:
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2384:"AK Antony becomes the longest serving Defence Minister of India at a stretch"
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resigned and Antony, the state Congress president was appointed as the sixth
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725:(born 28 December 1940) is an Indian politician and lawyer who served as the
272:
Union Minister Of Civil Supplies, Consumer Affairs & Public Distribution
183:
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136:
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2912:"Resul Pookutty and Elizabeth Antony enroll as lawyers at Kerala High Court"
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1698:"Congress asks members to not make comments inconsistent with party stand"
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3234:
2959:"Stanford University Degree Conferral Candidates : 2008‐2009 Winter"
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2208:. Thiruvananthapuram: Secratriat of Kerala Legislature. 2018. p. 24.
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2006:
1477:
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1206:
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AK Antony served as Dence Minister of India from year 2006 to year 2014.
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In 2018, Antony is one of the signatories to impeachment notice against
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1811:"AK Antony becomes the longest continuously serving Defence Minister"
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612:
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in 2004 citing drought and the non-availability of drinking water.
800:
3062:"Asianet Malayali of the Year 2007 award presented to A.K. Antony"
2007:"Antony: Mr Clean of Indian politics sworn in as Cabinet Minister"
27:
23rd Defence Minister Of India And Former Chief Minister of Kerala
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1350:
3118:
1573:
3165:
Chief Ministers, Ministers, and Leaders of Opposition of Kerala
2202:
Chief Ministers, Ministers, and Leaders of Opposition of Kerala
1892:"Antony pays respects to his mother on her anniversary in 2009"
1555:
1068:
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367:
346:
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were established in the years 1996 and 2002 respectively. The
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said Antony was one of the only two leaders, the other being
1163:
1063:
It was at Antony's behest that the decision to construct the
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4210:
2370:
1716:
842:(Single Penny Strike). He became the youngest president of
3486:
Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
3012:"Anil Antony, Congress Veteran AK Antony's Son, Joins BJP"
1550:
A. K. Antony with his family outside a polling station in
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
2937:
2885:"A K Antony refused to support Sanjay Gandhi: WikiLeaks"
2498:
1805:
1803:
1462:
1267:
presenting a model of the C-130J Super Hercules in 2011
3143:
2028:"Congress(I) leader Karunakaran sworn in as Kerala CM"
1990:
969:
2794:
2376:
1800:
1724:"Antony to head Cong's Disciplinary Action Committee"
795:
A. K. Antony was born to a Latin Catholic family at
5446:
2877:
2472:"I consider AK Antony as my guru, says Rahul Gandhi"
1772:
1770:
1616:
1213:
1202:
AK Antony presenting a copy of 'Sainik Samachar' to
2850:
2512:
729:from 2006 to 2014. He previously served as the 6th
2991:"Ajith Paul Antony, younger son to debut in films"
1507:After Pranab Mukherjee was nominated for the 2012
2738:
2659:"'Mr Clean', Antony Has Been the Trouble Shooter"
2142:"A.K. Antony resigns as chief minister of Kerala"
2102:
2100:
1767:
1665:
1178:, making Kerala the first Indian state to do so.
6020:Indian National Congress politicians from Kerala
5976:
2826:
2824:
1534:during the 1976 AICC session in Guwahati during
3124:
2772:"Come 2014, Antony may pip Manmohan in PM race"
1141:to the people those who haven't it and opening
4241:Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
2904:
2713:
2569:
2097:
1098:Chief Minister of Kerala A.K Antony with 13th
711:, and the person should be referred to by the
6065:Chief ministers from Indian National Congress
5432:
5249:
5235:
5023:
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4196:
3636:
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3119:Books featuring AK Antony and further reading
2821:
2054:"Cong factions deny seeking Antony's removal"
1884:
1690:
1574:Honours, awards and international recognition
1310:, 39th anniversary of the victory day of the
1262:Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force
1235:
2683:
2651:
2624:
2072:
858:in the KPCC presidential elections in 1991.
2983:
2951:
2930:
2802:"Top 10: The most powerful Indians in 2012"
2599:
2577:"St. Antony's glasnost move spooks babudom"
2539:
2464:
1570:. Antony identifies himself as an atheist.
1518:
1174:in school level were initiated in 2001 by
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2858:"It's official, Antony is No. 2 in UPA-II"
2746:"For the larger good, let bad blood spill"
2499:"Cabinet Secretariat, Government of India"
1948:
1654:List of current members of the Rajya Sabha
1355:Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses
284:18 January 1993 – 8 February 1995
42:
1224:Antony was a Member of Parliament in the
1032:, on 27 April 1977 becoming the youngest
375:Member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly
6100:Indian National Congress (U) politicians
3545:Chairman of Indian Statistical Institute
3207:Cabinet of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
2763:
2281:"The first E-literate district of India"
2218:
2136:
1985:M. A. John, Congress leader, passes away
1562:Antony is married to Elizabeth who is a
1545:
1454:
1363:Defence Institute of Advanced Technology
1285:
1270:
1260:Defence Minister A. K. Antony with 19th
1255:
1197:
1093:
196:27 April 1977 – 27 October 1978
6070:Indian Congress (Socialist) politicians
4795:Personnel, Public Griev. & Pensions
4359:Statistics and Programme Implementation
4211:Ministers of State (Independent Charge)
3035:
2721:"All is not well at South Block, still"
2195:
2193:
1956:"Antony Takes Over as Defence Minister"
1649:List of Rajya Sabha members from Kerala
1418:Gas Pricing and Commercial Utilisation
1368:
1290:AK Antony with service Chiefs, General
978:political party when he split from the
14:
5977:
4456:
3038:On India: Self-image and Counter-image
2243:
1380:He is considered as political guru of
1166:was established in the year 2004. The
72:26 October 2006 – 26 May 2014
5420:
5223:
5011:
4430:
4184:
3869:Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation
3650:
3624:
3566:
3226:Official biography at niyamasabha.org
2407:
2341:
1463:Impeachment of Chief Justice of India
1193:
1188:closure of the Kerala Coca-Cola plant
1137:was implemented in 2002 by providing
1081:Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology
126:17 May 2001 – 29 August 2004
6035:Maharaja's College, Ernakulam alumni
2769:
2219:Madampat, Shajahan (11 April 2019).
2190:
1345:He held the post of Chairman of the
1109:It was also under his rule that the
6060:Leaders of the Opposition in Kerala
4269:Development of North Eastern Region
3841:Heavy Ind. & Public Enterprises
1326:'s expulsion from the Congress and
1113:was inaugurated by bifurcating the
970:Congress politics and party faction
829:
161:22 March 1995 – 9 May 1996
24:
2547:"Antony's CCSA plan rattles babus"
2317:
2212:
1841:"Know your ministers: A.K. Antony"
1469:2018 Supreme Court of India crisis
1340:
1277:United States Secretary of Defense
1052:the mantle of Chief Ministership.
242:20 May 1996 – 13 May 2001
25:
6116:
3202:Official bio-data at india.gov.in
3185:
3040:. SAGE Publications India, 2013.
2938:"Navoothan Charitable Foundation"
2231:from the original on 12 June 2020
1598:Malayali of the Year 2007 Award.
1414:Administrative Reforms Commission
1402:Location of National War Memorial
1353:(2012 to 2014), President of the
1246:Second ministry of Manmohan Singh
1214:Union Minister for Civil Supplies
848:Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee
824:Government Law College, Ernakulam
688:Government Law College, Ernakulam
512:Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee
326:Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
5449:United Democratic Front (Kerala)
5208:
5039:
3594:
3210:Prime Ministers Office, Archived
1633:
1619:
1541:
1242:First ministry of Manmohan Singh
1127:National Institute of Technology
6055:Rajya Sabha members from Kerala
6005:Members of the Cabinet of India
5506:Registered Unrecognised Parties
3144:Bohlken, Anjali Thomas (2016).
3105:
3054:
3029:
3004:
2607:"Impeachment: The Pawar Factor"
2491:
2435:
2401:
2361:
2335:
2307:"Kochi to turn into a job park"
2299:
2273:
2161:
2130:
2046:
2020:
1978:
1916:
1483:
1435:Recommendations with regard to
1204:Marshal of the Indian Air Force
846:in 1966 and also served in the
5523:Communist Marxist Party (John)
5315:Paravoor T. K. Narayana Pillai
5275:Paravoor T. K. Narayana Pillai
4351:Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia
3601:Second Manmohan Singh ministry
3148:. Cambridge University Press.
3096:
1987:, The Hindu, 23 February 2011.
1932:. 26 June 2012. Archived from
1924:"The Times of India on Mobile"
1859:
1833:
1741:
1123:Indian Institute of Management
980:Indian National Congress (Urs)
13:
1:
5893:Kerala Deputy Chief Ministers
5873:(1981–82, 1982–1987, 1991–95)
5518:Bharatiya National Janata Dal
5497:Revolutionary Socialist Party
4289:Bharatsinh Madhavsinh Solanki
4283:Drinking Water and Sanitation
3036:Balslev, Anindita N. (2013).
2770:Paul, Cithara (26 May 2013).
1751:. 13 May 2017. Archived from
1659:
1016:Following accusations in the
816:Maharaja's College, Ernakulam
684:Maharaja's College, Ernakulam
4701:Information and Broadcasting
4311:Information and Broadcasting
2408:Joshi, Manoj (14 May 2013).
2080:"A Hamlet For Delhi: Antony"
1347:Indian Statistical Institute
1170:project and introduction of
1158:, under his ministries. The
1150:, science & technology,
1075:, science & technology,
1008:Second A. K. Antony ministry
852:All India Congress Committee
770:All India Congress Committee
735:All India Congress Committee
727:Minister of Defence of India
723:Arackaparambil Kurien Antony
644:Indian National Congress-Urs
597:Arackaparambil Kurien Antony
7:
6105:Union ministers from Kerala
5939:Fourth Karunakaran ministry
5927:Second Karunakaran ministry
5533:Nationalist Congress Kerala
4531:E. M. Sudarsana Natchiappan
4029:Road Transport and Highways
2410:"India's defence needs FDI"
1612:
1509:President of India election
1046:Kerala Legislative Assembly
1012:Third A. K. Antony ministry
1004:First A. K. Antony ministry
766:Kerala Legislative Assembly
640:(Before 1978; 1982–present)
230:Kerala Legislative Assembly
10:
6121:
6050:Politicians from Alappuzha
6040:Malayalam-language writers
6000:Defence ministers of India
5933:Third Karunakaran ministry
5700:Indian Union Muslim League
5487:Indian Union Muslim League
5046:Defence Ministers of India
4876:Road Trans. & Highways
4682:Human Resource Development
3883:Human Resource Development
3807:Food Processing Industries
3129:. Har Anand Publications.
2108:"Brief Profile: AK Antony"
1466:
1249:
1239:
1236:Union Minister for Defence
1217:
1001:
982:, a splinter group of the
850:(KPCC) before becoming an
747:Central Election Committee
739:Congress Working Committee
698:
651:Indian National Congress-A
5995:Chief ministers of Kerala
5919:
5863:
5816:
5766:
5736:Kerala Congress (various)
5735:
5699:
5603:
5596:
5545:
5505:
5479:
5463:
5456:
5343:
5307:
5283:
5257:
5251:Chief Ministers of Kerala
5206:
5052:
4978:
4959:
4945:
4926:
4912:
4893:
4887:Tushar Amarsinh Chaudhary
4874:
4868:K. J. Surya Prakash Reddy
4855:
4841:
4827:
4807:
4793:
4779:
4762:Petroleum and Natural Gas
4760:
4741:
4727:
4713:
4699:
4680:
4661:
4644:Health and Family Welfare
4642:
4622:
4603:
4584:
4570:
4556:
4537:
4518:
4504:
4490:
4471:
4462:
4426:
4399:
4385:
4371:
4357:
4343:
4329:
4309:
4295:
4281:
4267:
4253:
4239:
4227:Chemicals and Fertilizers
4225:
4216:
4180:
4153:
4139:
4125:
4111:
4097:
4083:
4069:
4055:
4041:
4027:
4013:
3995:Petroleum and Natural Gas
3993:
3979:
3965:
3951:
3937:
3923:
3909:
3895:
3881:
3867:
3853:
3839:
3821:Health and Family Welfare
3819:
3805:
3791:
3777:
3763:
3749:
3735:
3721:
3707:
3693:
3679:
3665:
3656:
3620:
3607:
3551:
3542:
3534:
3529:
3519:
3510:
3502:
3492:
3483:
3475:
3465:
3456:
3448:
3438:
3429:
3417:
3408:
3400:
3395:
3387:
3370:
3364:
3356:
3339:
3333:
3325:
3308:
3302:
3294:
3277:
3271:
3263:
3246:
3240:
3233:
2691:"Here comes Saint Antony"
1449:
1442:Mass Rapid Transit System
1429:Ultra Mega Power Projects
1121:was founded in 1994. The
1091:, under his ministries.
693:
677:
667:
659:
632:
592:
587:
583:
573:
563:
552:
540:
528:
517:
509:
499:
473:
463:
437:
427:
401:
391:
380:
373:
363:
352:
342:
331:
324:
312:
300:
288:
277:
270:
258:
246:
235:
224:
212:
200:
189:
177:
165:
154:
142:
130:
119:
112:
100:
88:
76:
65:
60:Union Minister of Defence
57:
53:
41:
34:
5656:Mullappally Ramachandran
5471:Indian National Congress
5335:Panampilly Govinda Menon
5291:Panampilly Govinda Menon
4781:New and Renewable Energy
4669:Mullappally Ramachandran
4650:Abu Hasem Khan Choudhury
4512:Pratik Prakashbapu Patil
4401:Youth Affairs and Sports
3953:New and Renewable Energy
3459:Chief Minister of Kerala
3432:Chief Minister of Kerala
3411:Chief Minister of Kerala
3385:April 2016 to Incumbent
3125:Swarup, Harihar (2010).
2221:"The importance of IUML"
1524:Leaked diplomatic cables
1519:Leaked diplomatic cables
998:Chief Minister of Kerala
984:Indian National Congress
791:Early life and education
762:Leader of the Opposition
758:Chief Minister of Kerala
731:Chief Minister of Kerala
637:Indian National Congress
114:Chief Minister of Kerala
5528:Kerala Congress (Jacob)
5132:Vishwanath Pratap Singh
5107:Chidambaram Subramaniam
5062:N. Gopalaswami Ayyangar
4928:Social Justice and Emp.
4297:Environment and Forests
4071:Social Justice and Emp.
3967:Overseas Indian Affairs
3743:Chandresh Kumari Katoch
2836:Prime Minister of India
2251:"IIMK - Growth History"
1782:Prime Minister's Office
1499:Prime Minister of India
1312:1971 India-Pakistan war
1275:A. K. Antony with 23rd
1252:Indian MRCA competition
1100:Prime Minister of India
1065:new Legislature Complex
779:(1970, 1996 and 2001),
6025:Writers from Alappuzha
5963:Second Chandy ministry
5945:Second Antony ministry
5906:K. Avukader Kutty Naha
5864:Kerala Chief Ministers
5727:E. T. Mohammed Basheer
5712:K. Avukader Kutty Naha
5513:All India Forward Bloc
5356:Pattom A. Thanu Pillai
5351:E. M. S. Namboodiripad
5330:Pattom A. Thanu Pillai
5270:Pattom A. Thanu Pillai
4967:Mahadeo Singh Khandela
4863:Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury
4526:Daggubati Purandeswari
4057:Science and Technology
2776:The New Indian Express
2581:The New Indian Express
2551:The New Indian Express
2311:The New Indian Express
1815:The New Indian Express
1702:Indian Express Limited
1677:Indian Express Limited
1568:Bharatiya Janata Party
1559:
1475:Chief Justice of India
1375:Manmohan Singh Cabinet
1315:
1298:and Air Chief Marshal
1283:
1268:
1210:
1183:Asian Development Bank
1172:Information Technology
1156:Information technology
1119:University of Sanskrit
1106:
1089:Information technology
6095:Kerala MLAs 2001–2006
6090:Kerala MLAs 1996–2001
6085:Kerala MLAs 1991–1996
6080:Kerala MLAs 1977–1979
6075:Kerala MLAs 1970–1977
5957:First Chandy ministry
5951:Third Antony ministry
5758:R. Balakrishna Pillai
4939:Manikrao Hodlya Gavit
4882:Sarvey Sathyanarayana
4743:Parliamentary Affairs
4715:Labour and Employment
4520:Commerce and Industry
4119:Kavuri Samba Siva Rao
3981:Parliamentary Affairs
3897:Labour and Employment
3723:Communications and IT
3709:Commerce and Industry
1587:Awarding organisation
1549:
1455:Civil Services reform
1289:
1274:
1259:
1201:
1176:Third Antony ministry
1115:University of Calicut
1097:
844:Kerala Students Union
836:Kerala Students Union
705:Arackaparambil Kurien
6045:Malayali politicians
5381:P. K. Vasudevan Nair
4749:Paban Singh Ghatowar
4624:Food Processing Ind.
4616:S. S. Palanimanickam
4387:Women and Child Dev.
4275:Paban Singh Ghatowar
3530:Educational offices
3422:P. K. Vasudevan Nair
3372:Member of Parliament
3341:Member of Parliament
3310:Member of Parliament
3279:Member of Parliament
3248:Member of Parliament
3223:Biography: AK Antony
3197:4 March 2016 at the
2342:Konikkara, Aathira.
2140:(30 November 1978).
1788:on 19 September 2012
1502:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1369:Political party role
1314:in New Delhi in 2010
741:, and member of the
307:P. V. Narasimha Rao
226:Leader of Opposition
219:P. K. Vasudevan Nair
48:A. K. Antony in 2009
5900:C. H. Mohammed Koya
5784:N. K. Premachandran
5707:C. H. Mohammed Koya
5666:K. Sankaranarayanan
5565:K. Sankaranarayanan
5401:V. S. Achuthanandan
5386:C. H. Mohammed Koya
5157:Mulayam Singh Yadav
5122:P. V. Narasimha Rao
5077:V. K. Krishna Menon
4906:Pradeep Jain Aditya
4809:Planning Commission
4133:Kishore Chandra Deo
3701:Shriprakash Jaiswal
3513:Minister of Defence
3074:on 13 February 2008
2838:, Archived Division
2450:Cabinet Secretariat
1960:Ministry of Defence
1871:www.mapsofindia.com
1406:Spectrum Allocation
1230:P. V. Narasimha Rao
1181:Antony carried out
1048:from 1996 to 2001.
974:Antony founded the
772:from 1994 to 1995.
743:Congress Core Group
579:S. Varadarajan Nair
295:P. V. Narasimha Rao
265:V. S. Achuthanandan
253:V. S. Achuthanandan
5990:People from Kerala
5885:(2004–06, 2011–16)
5879:(1995–96, 2001–04)
5722:P. K. Kunhalikutty
5636:Ramesh Chennithala
5604:Congress (various)
5561:(1982-85, 2001-04)
5299:E. Ikkanda Warrier
5192:Nirmala Sitharaman
5082:Yashwantrao Chavan
5072:Kailash Nath Katju
4920:Milind Murli Deora
4787:S. Jagathrakshakan
4707:S. Jagathrakshakan
4550:Milind Murli Deora
4457:Ministers of State
4365:Srikant Kumar Jena
4303:Jayanthi Natarajan
4233:Srikant Kumar Jena
4021:Mallikarjun Kharge
3861:Sushilkumar Shinde
3396:Political offices
3177:Kerala Legislature
3173:Thiruvananthapuram
2890:The Times of India
2863:The Indian Express
2807:The Indian Express
2671:on 31 January 2013
2557:on 31 January 2013
2525:The Economic Times
2329:The Indian Express
2313:. 19 January 2017.
2285:The Times of India
2225:The Indian Express
2178:. 26 February 2011
2060:. 12 December 2003
2058:The Times of India
1929:The Times of India
1847:on 8 November 2021
1749:"Our Organisation"
1560:
1552:Thiruvananthapuram
1490:The Indian Express
1437:Commonwealth Games
1316:
1284:
1269:
1211:
1194:Government offices
1107:
1085:Thiruvananthapuram
622:Alappuzha district
5972:
5971:
5915:
5914:
5812:
5811:
5541:
5540:
5414:
5413:
5308:Travancore-Cochin
5265:P. G. N. Unnithan
5217:
5216:
5117:Shankarrao Chavan
5005:
5004:
5001:
5000:
4996:
4995:
4992:
4991:
4980:Urban Development
4901:Lal Chand Kataria
4895:Rural development
4821:
4820:
4721:Kodikunnil Suresh
4636:
4635:
4630:Charan Das Mahant
4611:Namo Narain Meena
4558:Corporate Affairs
4479:Charan Das Mahant
4422:
4421:
4417:
4416:
4413:
4412:
4323:
4322:
4255:Corporate Affairs
4176:
4175:
4171:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4141:Urban Development
4091:Beni Prasad Verma
4043:Rural development
4007:
4006:
3833:
3832:
3651:Cabinet Ministers
3561:
3560:
3552:Succeeded by
3520:Succeeded by
3493:Succeeded by
3466:Succeeded by
3439:Succeeded by
3418:Succeeded by
3388:Succeeded by
3357:Succeeded by
3326:Succeeded by
3295:Succeeded by
3264:Succeeded by
2637:Business Standard
2261:on 2 January 2021
1610:
1609:
1564:Kerala High Court
1530:, who criticised
1447:
1446:
1111:Kannur University
967:
966:
752:Antony served as
697:
696:
510:President of the
16:(Redirected from
6112:
5890:
5889:
5779:K. R. Gouri Amma
5671:P. P. Thankachan
5646:K. Muraleedharan
5601:
5600:
5571:P. P. Thankachan
5461:
5460:
5450:
5441:
5434:
5427:
5418:
5417:
5406:Pinarayi Vijayan
5366:C. Achutha Menon
5244:
5237:
5230:
5221:
5220:
5212:
5201:
5187:Manohar Parrikar
5172:Pranab Mukherjee
5162:George Fernandes
5067:Jawaharlal Nehru
5044:
5043:
5032:
5025:
5018:
5009:
5008:
4953:Panabaka Lakshmi
4825:
4824:
4768:Panabaka Lakshmi
4729:Minority Affairs
4640:
4639:
4586:External Affairs
4545:Killi Krupa Rani
4469:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4451:
4444:
4437:
4428:
4427:
4327:
4326:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4205:
4198:
4191:
4182:
4181:
4011:
4010:
3939:Minority Affairs
3837:
3836:
3827:Ghulam Nabi Azad
3779:External Affairs
3663:
3662:
3659:
3658:
3645:
3638:
3631:
3622:
3621:
3599:
3598:
3587:
3580:
3573:
3564:
3563:
3538:Pranab Mukherjee
3535:Preceded by
3506:Pranab Mukherjee
3503:Preceded by
3479:Ghulam Nabi Azad
3476:Preceded by
3449:Preceded by
3424:
3401:Preceded by
3365:Preceded by
3334:Preceded by
3303:Preceded by
3272:Preceded by
3241:Preceded by
3231:
3230:
3180:
3175:: Secratriat of
3170:
3159:
3140:
3112:
3109:
3103:
3100:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3070:. Archived from
3058:
3052:
3051:
3033:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3008:
3002:
3001:
2999:
2997:
2987:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2971:on 4 August 2011
2970:
2964:. Archived from
2963:
2955:
2949:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2934:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2914:. Archived from
2908:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2881:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2854:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2828:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2778:. Archived from
2767:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2742:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2717:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2701:on 30 March 2012
2697:. Archived from
2687:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2667:. Archived from
2655:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2628:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2583:. Archived from
2573:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2553:. Archived from
2543:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2468:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2447:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2380:
2374:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2339:
2333:
2332:
2331:. 7 August 2017.
2321:
2315:
2314:
2303:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2287:. 18 August 2004
2277:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2257:. Archived from
2247:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2236:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2197:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2173:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2138:Merchant, Minhaz
2134:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2118:on 29 March 2014
2114:. Archived from
2104:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2034:. 9 October 2013
2024:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2003:
1988:
1982:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1962:. Archived from
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1904:on 31 March 2012
1900:. Archived from
1888:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1843:. Archived from
1837:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1821:on 13 April 2014
1817:. Archived from
1807:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1784:. Archived from
1774:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1720:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1669:
1643:
1638:
1637:
1636:
1629:
1627:Biography portal
1624:
1623:
1622:
1578:
1577:
1513:Cabinet of India
1391:
1390:
1365:(2006 to 2014).
1328:Pranab Mukherjee
1320:Defence Minister
1304:Amar Jawan Jyoti
1148:Higher education
1073:Higher education
861:
860:
830:Political career
812:Bachelor of Arts
754:Defence Minister
663:Elizabeth Antony
655:
648:
641:
610:
607:28 December 1940
606:
604:
588:Personal details
576:
569:K.K. Viswanathan
566:
557:
543:
535:C. V. Padmarajan
531:
522:
495:
493:
487:
485:
478:
459:
457:
451:
449:
442:
423:
421:
415:
413:
406:
385:
357:
336:
315:
303:
291:
282:
261:
249:
240:
215:
203:
194:
180:
168:
159:
145:
133:
124:
103:
95:Pranab Mukherjee
91:
79:
70:
46:
32:
31:
21:
6120:
6119:
6115:
6114:
6113:
6111:
6110:
6109:
6010:Indian atheists
5975:
5974:
5973:
5968:
5911:
5888:
5859:
5808:
5789:Shibu Baby John
5762:
5731:
5695:
5691:K. C. Venugopal
5676:V. M. Sudheeran
5651:K. R. Narayanan
5631:V. D. Satheesan
5592:
5537:
5501:
5492:Kerala Congress
5475:
5452:
5448:
5445:
5415:
5410:
5339:
5303:
5279:
5253:
5248:
5218:
5213:
5204:
5199:
5142:Chandra Shekhar
5112:R. Venkataraman
5048:
5038:
5036:
5006:
4997:
4988:
4974:
4970:
4955:
4941:
4937:
4922:
4908:
4904:
4889:
4885:
4870:
4866:
4851:
4849:V. Narayanasamy
4837:
4835:K. C. Venugopal
4817:
4803:
4801:V. Narayanasamy
4789:
4775:
4771:
4756:
4752:
4737:
4723:
4709:
4695:
4691:
4676:
4672:
4657:
4655:S. Gandhiselvan
4653:
4632:
4618:
4614:
4599:
4595:
4580:
4566:
4552:
4548:
4533:
4529:
4514:
4500:
4498:K. C. Venugopal
4486:
4482:
4458:
4455:
4418:
4409:
4395:
4381:
4367:
4353:
4339:
4337:K. H. Muniyappa
4319:
4305:
4291:
4277:
4263:
4249:
4235:
4212:
4209:
4172:
4163:
4155:Water Resources
4149:
4135:
4121:
4107:
4093:
4079:
4065:
4051:
4037:
4035:Oscar Fernandes
4023:
4003:
3989:
3975:
3961:
3959:Farooq Abdullah
3947:
3933:
3919:
3911:Law and Justice
3905:
3891:
3877:
3863:
3849:
3829:
3815:
3801:
3787:
3785:Salman Khurshid
3773:
3759:
3745:
3731:
3717:
3703:
3689:
3675:
3652:
3649:
3616:
3603:
3593:
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3498:
3489:
3481:
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3462:
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3406:
3391:
3384:
3373:
3368:
3360:
3353:
3342:
3337:
3329:
3322:
3311:
3306:
3298:
3291:
3280:
3275:
3267:
3260:
3249:
3244:
3218:The News Minute
3199:Wayback Machine
3188:
3168:
3162:
3156:
3137:
3121:
3116:
3115:
3110:
3106:
3101:
3097:
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2800:
2799:
2795:
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2752:
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2689:
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2642:
2640:
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2625:
2615:
2613:
2605:
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2600:
2590:
2588:
2587:on 4 March 2016
2575:
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2452:. 8 August 2012
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2234:
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2217:
2213:
2205:
2199:
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2150:
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2121:
2119:
2106:
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2098:
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2063:
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2052:
2051:
2047:
2037:
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2026:
2025:
2021:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2004:
1991:
1983:
1979:
1969:
1967:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1939:
1937:
1936:on 26 June 2012
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1615:
1576:
1544:
1521:
1486:
1471:
1465:
1457:
1452:
1371:
1343:
1341:Other positions
1265:Norton Schwartz
1254:
1248:
1238:
1222:
1216:
1196:
1135:Akshaya project
1079:(including the
1014:
1000:
972:
840:Oru Ana Samaram
832:
820:Bachelor of Law
793:
720:
686:
672:
653:
649:
646:
642:
639:
633:Political party
619:
611:
608:
602:
600:
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574:
564:
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553:
541:
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518:
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89:
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49:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6118:
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6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6015:Indian editors
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5970:
5969:
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5960:
5954:
5948:
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5913:
5912:
5910:
5909:
5903:
5896:
5894:
5887:
5886:
5880:
5874:
5871:K. Karunakaran
5867:
5865:
5861:
5860:
5858:
5857:
5850:
5839:
5832:K. Karunakaran
5828:
5825:K. Karunakaran
5820:
5818:
5814:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5807:
5806:
5804:Mani C. Kappan
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5774:M. V. Raghavan
5770:
5768:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5739:
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5733:
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5709:
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5694:
5693:
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5641:Shashi Tharoor
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5611:K. Karunakaran
5607:
5605:
5598:
5594:
5593:
5591:
5590:
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5568:
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5500:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5483:
5481:
5477:
5476:
5474:
5473:
5467:
5465:
5464:National Party
5458:
5454:
5453:
5444:
5443:
5436:
5429:
5421:
5412:
5411:
5409:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5371:K. Karunakaran
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5340:
5338:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5311:
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5301:
5296:
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5281:
5280:
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5267:
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5247:
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5239:
5232:
5224:
5215:
5214:
5207:
5205:
5203:
5202:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5152:Pramod Mahajan
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
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5034:
5027:
5020:
5012:
5003:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4993:
4990:
4989:
4986:Deepa Dasmunsi
4984:
4982:
4976:
4975:
4965:
4963:
4961:Tribal Affairs
4957:
4956:
4951:
4949:
4943:
4942:
4932:
4930:
4924:
4923:
4918:
4916:
4910:
4909:
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4872:
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4861:
4859:
4853:
4852:
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4833:
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4822:
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4818:
4813:
4811:
4805:
4804:
4799:
4797:
4791:
4790:
4785:
4783:
4777:
4776:
4773:R. P. N. Singh
4766:
4764:
4758:
4757:
4747:
4745:
4739:
4738:
4733:
4731:
4725:
4724:
4719:
4717:
4711:
4710:
4705:
4703:
4697:
4696:
4693:Shashi Tharoor
4686:
4684:
4678:
4677:
4674:R. P. N. Singh
4667:
4665:
4659:
4658:
4648:
4646:
4637:
4634:
4633:
4628:
4626:
4620:
4619:
4609:
4607:
4601:
4600:
4590:
4588:
4582:
4581:
4578:Jitendra Singh
4576:
4574:
4568:
4567:
4564:R. P. N. Singh
4562:
4560:
4554:
4553:
4543:
4541:
4539:Comm. & IT
4535:
4534:
4524:
4522:
4516:
4515:
4510:
4508:
4502:
4501:
4496:
4494:
4492:Civil Aviation
4488:
4487:
4477:
4475:
4463:
4460:
4459:
4454:
4453:
4446:
4439:
4431:
4424:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4415:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4407:Jitendra Singh
4405:
4403:
4397:
4396:
4393:Krishna Tirath
4391:
4389:
4383:
4382:
4379:K. Chiranjeevi
4377:
4375:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4361:
4355:
4354:
4349:
4347:
4341:
4340:
4335:
4333:
4324:
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4320:
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4313:
4307:
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4293:
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4279:
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4273:
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4265:
4264:
4259:
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4251:
4250:
4245:
4243:
4237:
4236:
4231:
4229:
4217:
4214:
4213:
4208:
4207:
4200:
4193:
4185:
4178:
4177:
4174:
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4169:
4168:
4165:
4164:
4159:
4157:
4151:
4150:
4145:
4143:
4137:
4136:
4131:
4129:
4127:Tribal Affairs
4123:
4122:
4117:
4115:
4109:
4108:
4103:
4101:
4095:
4094:
4089:
4087:
4081:
4080:
4075:
4073:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4059:
4053:
4052:
4047:
4045:
4039:
4038:
4033:
4031:
4025:
4024:
4019:
4017:
4008:
4005:
4004:
4001:Veerappa Moily
3999:
3997:
3991:
3990:
3985:
3983:
3977:
3976:
3971:
3969:
3963:
3962:
3957:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3945:K. Rahman Khan
3943:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3929:
3927:
3921:
3920:
3915:
3913:
3907:
3906:
3901:
3899:
3893:
3892:
3887:
3885:
3879:
3878:
3873:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3859:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3845:
3843:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3825:
3823:
3817:
3816:
3811:
3809:
3803:
3802:
3799:P. Chidambaram
3797:
3795:
3789:
3788:
3783:
3781:
3775:
3774:
3769:
3767:
3765:Earth Sciences
3761:
3760:
3755:
3753:
3747:
3746:
3741:
3739:
3733:
3732:
3727:
3725:
3719:
3718:
3713:
3711:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3697:
3691:
3690:
3685:
3683:
3681:Civil Aviation
3677:
3676:
3671:
3669:
3657:
3654:
3653:
3648:
3647:
3640:
3633:
3625:
3618:
3617:
3614:Manmohan Singh
3610:Prime Minister
3608:
3605:
3604:
3590:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3567:
3559:
3558:
3553:
3550:
3541:
3536:
3532:
3531:
3527:
3526:
3521:
3518:
3509:
3504:
3500:
3499:
3494:
3491:
3482:
3477:
3473:
3472:
3467:
3464:
3455:
3450:
3446:
3445:
3440:
3437:
3427:
3426:
3419:
3416:
3407:
3404:K. Karunakaran
3402:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3369:
3366:
3362:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3338:
3335:
3331:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3307:
3304:
3300:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3276:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3265:
3262:
3245:
3242:
3238:
3237:
3229:
3228:
3220:
3212:
3204:
3187:
3186:External links
3184:
3183:
3182:
3160:
3154:
3141:
3135:
3127:Power Profiles
3120:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3104:
3094:
3093:
3086:
3085:
3053:
3046:
3028:
3003:
2982:
2950:
2929:
2918:on 12 May 2012
2903:
2876:
2849:
2820:
2793:
2782:on 6 July 2013
2762:
2737:
2712:
2682:
2650:
2623:
2598:
2568:
2538:
2511:
2490:
2463:
2434:
2400:
2375:
2360:
2334:
2316:
2298:
2272:
2242:
2211:
2189:
2160:
2129:
2096:
2071:
2045:
2019:
1989:
1977:
1947:
1915:
1883:
1858:
1832:
1799:
1766:
1755:on 13 May 2017
1740:
1715:
1704:. 27 July 2016
1689:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1656:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1630:
1614:
1611:
1608:
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1605:
1599:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1575:
1572:
1543:
1540:
1528:P. R. Dasmunsi
1520:
1517:
1485:
1482:
1467:Main article:
1464:
1461:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1432:
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1426:
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1416:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1395:
1370:
1367:
1342:
1339:
1335:Manmohan Singh
1332:Prime Minister
1250:Main article:
1237:
1234:
1215:
1212:
1195:
1192:
1103:Manmohan Singh
1034:Chief Minister
1026:Chief Minister
1022:K. Karunakaran
999:
996:
971:
968:
965:
964:
961:
958:
953:
947:
946:
943:
940:
935:
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695:
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634:
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560:
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538:
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532:
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429:
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393:
389:
388:
378:
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371:
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365:
361:
360:
350:
349:
344:
340:
339:
329:
328:
322:
321:
316:
310:
309:
304:
298:
297:
292:
290:Prime Minister
286:
285:
275:
274:
268:
267:
262:
256:
255:
250:
244:
243:
233:
232:
222:
221:
216:
210:
209:
207:K. Karunakaran
204:
198:
197:
187:
186:
181:
175:
174:
172:K. Karunakaran
169:
163:
162:
152:
151:
146:
140:
139:
134:
128:
127:
117:
116:
110:
109:
104:
98:
97:
92:
86:
85:
83:Manmohan Singh
80:
78:Prime Minister
74:
73:
63:
62:
55:
54:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6117:
6106:
6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
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6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
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6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6030:Living people
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5982:
5980:
5964:
5961:
5958:
5955:
5952:
5949:
5946:
5943:
5940:
5937:
5934:
5931:
5928:
5925:
5924:
5922:
5918:
5907:
5904:
5901:
5898:
5897:
5895:
5891:
5884:
5883:Oommen Chandy
5881:
5878:
5875:
5872:
5869:
5868:
5866:
5862:
5855:
5854:Oommen Chandy
5851:
5848:
5847:Oommen Chandy
5844:
5840:
5837:
5833:
5829:
5826:
5822:
5821:
5819:
5817:In Government
5815:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5771:
5769:
5765:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5740:
5738:
5734:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5698:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5647:
5644:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5626:K. Sudhakaran
5624:
5622:
5621:Oommen Chandy
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5608:
5606:
5602:
5599:
5595:
5588:
5584:
5581:
5578:
5577:Benny Behanan
5575:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5563:
5560:
5559:Oommen Chandy
5557:
5554:
5551:
5550:
5548:
5544:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5510:
5508:
5504:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5484:
5482:
5480:State Parties
5478:
5472:
5469:
5468:
5466:
5462:
5459:
5455:
5451:
5442:
5437:
5435:
5430:
5428:
5423:
5422:
5419:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5396:Oommen Chandy
5394:
5392:
5391:E. K. Nayanar
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5348:
5346:
5342:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5312:
5310:
5306:
5300:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5288:
5286:
5282:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5262:
5260:
5256:
5252:
5245:
5240:
5238:
5233:
5231:
5226:
5225:
5222:
5211:
5198:
5197:Rajnath Singh
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5167:Jaswant Singh
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5097:Indira Gandhi
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5054:
5051:
5047:
5042:
5033:
5028:
5026:
5021:
5019:
5014:
5013:
5010:
4987:
4983:
4981:
4977:
4973:
4968:
4964:
4962:
4958:
4954:
4950:
4948:
4944:
4940:
4935:
4931:
4929:
4925:
4921:
4917:
4915:
4911:
4907:
4902:
4898:
4896:
4892:
4888:
4883:
4879:
4877:
4873:
4869:
4864:
4860:
4858:
4854:
4850:
4846:
4844:
4840:
4836:
4832:
4830:
4826:
4823:
4816:
4815:Rajeev Shukla
4812:
4810:
4806:
4802:
4798:
4796:
4792:
4788:
4784:
4782:
4778:
4774:
4769:
4765:
4763:
4759:
4755:
4754:Rajeev Shukla
4750:
4746:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4732:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4718:
4716:
4712:
4708:
4704:
4702:
4698:
4694:
4689:
4688:Jitin Prasada
4685:
4683:
4679:
4675:
4670:
4666:
4664:
4660:
4656:
4651:
4647:
4645:
4641:
4638:
4631:
4627:
4625:
4621:
4617:
4612:
4608:
4606:
4602:
4598:
4593:
4589:
4587:
4583:
4579:
4575:
4573:
4569:
4565:
4561:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4546:
4542:
4540:
4536:
4532:
4527:
4523:
4521:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4507:
4503:
4499:
4495:
4493:
4489:
4485:
4480:
4476:
4474:
4470:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4452:
4447:
4445:
4440:
4438:
4433:
4432:
4429:
4425:
4408:
4404:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4390:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4374:
4370:
4366:
4362:
4360:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4346:
4342:
4338:
4334:
4332:
4328:
4325:
4318:
4317:Manish Tewari
4314:
4312:
4308:
4304:
4300:
4298:
4294:
4290:
4286:
4284:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4270:
4266:
4262:
4258:
4256:
4252:
4248:
4244:
4242:
4238:
4234:
4230:
4228:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4215:
4206:
4201:
4199:
4194:
4192:
4187:
4186:
4183:
4179:
4162:
4158:
4156:
4152:
4148:
4144:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4130:
4128:
4124:
4120:
4116:
4114:
4110:
4106:
4102:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4086:
4082:
4078:
4074:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4060:
4058:
4054:
4050:
4049:Jairam Ramesh
4046:
4044:
4040:
4036:
4032:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4018:
4016:
4012:
4009:
4002:
3998:
3996:
3992:
3988:
3984:
3982:
3978:
3974:
3970:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3956:
3954:
3950:
3946:
3942:
3940:
3936:
3932:
3928:
3926:
3922:
3918:
3914:
3912:
3908:
3904:
3900:
3898:
3894:
3890:
3886:
3884:
3880:
3876:
3872:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3842:
3838:
3835:
3828:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3810:
3808:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3794:
3790:
3786:
3782:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3768:
3766:
3762:
3758:
3754:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3740:
3738:
3734:
3730:
3726:
3724:
3720:
3716:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3702:
3698:
3696:
3692:
3688:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3674:
3670:
3668:
3664:
3661:
3660:
3655:
3646:
3641:
3639:
3634:
3632:
3627:
3626:
3623:
3619:
3615:
3611:
3606:
3602:
3597:
3588:
3583:
3581:
3576:
3574:
3569:
3568:
3565:
3556:
3549:2012 to 2014
3547:
3546:
3539:
3533:
3528:
3524:
3515:
3514:
3507:
3501:
3497:
3488:
3487:
3480:
3474:
3470:
3469:Oommen Chandy
3461:
3460:
3453:
3452:E. K. Nayanar
3447:
3443:
3442:E. K. Nayanar
3434:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3413:
3412:
3405:
3399:
3394:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3363:
3354:2010 to 2016
3352:
3350:
3346:
3332:
3323:2005 to 2010
3321:
3319:
3315:
3301:
3292:1991 to 1995
3290:
3288:
3284:
3270:
3261:1985 to 1991
3259:
3257:
3253:
3239:
3236:
3232:
3227:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3178:
3174:
3167:
3166:
3161:
3157:
3155:9781107128873
3151:
3147:
3142:
3138:
3136:9788124115251
3132:
3128:
3123:
3122:
3108:
3099:
3095:
3092:
3091:
3073:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3057:
3049:
3047:9788132116592
3043:
3039:
3032:
3017:
3013:
3007:
2992:
2986:
2967:
2960:
2954:
2939:
2933:
2917:
2913:
2907:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2880:
2865:
2864:
2859:
2853:
2837:
2833:
2827:
2825:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2797:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2766:
2751:
2747:
2741:
2726:
2722:
2716:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2686:
2670:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2654:
2639:
2638:
2633:
2627:
2612:
2608:
2602:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2572:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2542:
2527:
2526:
2521:
2515:
2500:
2494:
2479:
2478:
2473:
2467:
2451:
2444:
2438:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2404:
2389:
2385:
2379:
2373:– 27 May 2009
2372:
2369:
2364:
2349:
2345:
2338:
2330:
2326:
2320:
2312:
2308:
2302:
2286:
2282:
2276:
2260:
2256:
2252:
2246:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2215:
2204:
2203:
2196:
2194:
2177:
2170:
2164:
2149:
2148:
2143:
2139:
2133:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2103:
2101:
2085:
2081:
2075:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2033:
2029:
2023:
2008:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1986:
1981:
1966:on 4 May 2012
1965:
1961:
1957:
1951:
1935:
1931:
1930:
1925:
1919:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1887:
1872:
1868:
1862:
1846:
1842:
1836:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1806:
1804:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1773:
1771:
1754:
1750:
1744:
1729:
1725:
1719:
1703:
1699:
1693:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1664:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1631:
1628:
1617:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1557:
1553:
1548:
1542:Personal life
1539:
1537:
1533:
1532:Sanjay Gandhi
1529:
1525:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1491:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1470:
1460:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1389:
1385:
1383:
1378:
1376:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1288:
1281:
1278:
1273:
1266:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1247:
1243:
1233:
1231:
1227:
1221:
1208:
1205:
1200:
1191:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1152:Biotechnology
1149:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1104:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1077:Biotechnology
1074:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1059:
1058:Oommen Chandy
1053:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1042:ISRO spy case
1038:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1013:
1009:
1005:
995:
993:
992:Indira Gandhi
989:
988:E. K. Nayanar
985:
981:
977:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
948:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
930:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
912:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
894:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
876:
872:
869:
867:Constituency
866:
863:
862:
859:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
827:
825:
821:
817:
813:
808:
806:
802:
798:
788:
786:
782:
778:
773:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
750:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
692:
689:
685:
682:
680:
676:
671:Anil K Antony
670:
666:
662:
658:
652:
645:
638:
635:
631:
627:
623:
620:(present day
618:
614:
609:(age 83)
595:
591:
586:
582:
578:
572:
568:
562:
556:
551:
548:
545:
539:
536:
533:
527:
521:
516:
513:
508:
505:
502:
498:
477:
472:
469:
466:
462:
441:
436:
433:
430:
426:
405:
400:
397:
394:
390:
384:
379:
376:
372:
369:
366:
362:
356:
351:
348:
345:
341:
335:
330:
327:
323:
320:
317:
311:
308:
305:
299:
296:
293:
287:
281:
276:
273:
269:
266:
263:
257:
254:
251:
245:
239:
234:
231:
227:
223:
220:
217:
211:
208:
205:
199:
193:
188:
185:
184:E. K. Nayanar
182:
176:
173:
170:
164:
158:
153:
150:
149:Oommen Chandy
147:
141:
138:
137:E. K. Nayanar
135:
129:
123:
118:
115:
111:
108:
105:
99:
96:
93:
87:
84:
81:
75:
69:
64:
61:
56:
52:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
5877:A. K. Antony
5876:
5843:A. K. Antony
5842:
5836:A. K. Antony
5835:
5767:Left-parties
5748:P. J. Joseph
5686:Vayalar Ravi
5681:M. M. Hassan
5661:P. J. Kurien
5616:A. K. Antony
5615:
5583:M. M. Hassan
5553:P. J. Joseph
5376:A. K. Antony
5375:
5182:Arun Jaitley
5177:A. K. Antony
5176:
5147:Sharad Pawar
5127:Rajiv Gandhi
5092:Jagjivan Ram
5087:Swaran Singh
5057:Baldev Singh
4735:Ninong Ering
4663:Home Affairs
4597:Preneet Kaur
4261:Sachin Pilot
4247:K. V. Thomas
4161:Harish Rawat
4077:Selja Kumari
4063:Jaipal Reddy
3973:Vayalar Ravi
3931:Dinsha Patel
3855:Home Affairs
3847:Praful Patel
3813:Sharad Pawar
3771:Jaipal Reddy
3757:A. K. Antony
3756:
3715:Anand Sharma
3673:Sharad Pawar
3555:Arun Shourie
3543:
3523:Arun Jaitley
3511:
3484:
3457:
3430:
3409:
3371:
3340:
3309:
3278:
3247:
3225:
3217:
3209:
3201:
3164:
3145:
3126:
3107:
3098:
3089:
3088:
3076:. Retrieved
3072:the original
3065:
3056:
3037:
3031:
3019:. Retrieved
3015:
3006:
2994:. Retrieved
2985:
2973:. Retrieved
2966:the original
2953:
2941:. Retrieved
2932:
2920:. Retrieved
2916:the original
2906:
2894:. Retrieved
2888:
2879:
2867:. Retrieved
2861:
2852:
2840:. Retrieved
2811:. Retrieved
2805:
2796:
2784:. Retrieved
2780:the original
2775:
2765:
2753:. Retrieved
2740:
2728:. Retrieved
2715:
2703:. Retrieved
2699:the original
2685:
2673:. Retrieved
2669:the original
2662:
2653:
2641:. Retrieved
2635:
2626:
2614:. Retrieved
2601:
2589:. Retrieved
2585:the original
2571:
2559:. Retrieved
2555:the original
2541:
2529:. Retrieved
2523:
2514:
2502:. Retrieved
2493:
2481:. Retrieved
2475:
2466:
2454:. Retrieved
2437:
2425:. Retrieved
2413:
2403:
2391:. Retrieved
2378:
2363:
2351:. Retrieved
2347:
2337:
2328:
2319:
2310:
2301:
2289:. Retrieved
2284:
2275:
2263:. Retrieved
2259:the original
2254:
2245:
2233:. Retrieved
2224:
2214:
2201:
2180:. Retrieved
2163:
2151:. Retrieved
2145:
2132:
2120:. Retrieved
2116:the original
2087:. Retrieved
2074:
2062:. Retrieved
2057:
2048:
2036:. Retrieved
2031:
2022:
2010:. Retrieved
1980:
1968:. Retrieved
1964:the original
1950:
1938:. Retrieved
1934:the original
1927:
1918:
1906:. Retrieved
1902:the original
1895:
1886:
1874:. Retrieved
1870:
1861:
1849:. Retrieved
1845:the original
1835:
1823:. Retrieved
1819:the original
1790:. Retrieved
1786:the original
1757:. Retrieved
1753:the original
1743:
1731:. Retrieved
1718:
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1692:
1682:12 September
1680:. Retrieved
1667:
1641:India portal
1561:
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1484:Public image
1472:
1458:
1386:
1382:Rahul Gandhi
1379:
1372:
1344:
1324:Natwar Singh
1317:
1296:Nirmal Verma
1280:Leon Panetta
1223:
1220:Rao ministry
1180:
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1108:
1105:on June 2004
1062:
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973:
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839:
833:
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704:
673:Ajith Antony
575:Succeeded by
554:
547:Vayalar Ravi
542:Succeeded by
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428:Constituency
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392:Constituency
382:
364:Constituency
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333:
314:Succeeded by
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260:Succeeded by
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214:Succeeded by
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179:Succeeded by
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144:Succeeded by
121:
107:Arun Jaitley
102:Succeeded by
67:
36:A. K. Antony
29:
5985:1940 births
5841:2001–2006 (
5753:T. M. Jacob
5567:(1985-2001)
5200:(incumbent)
4972:Ranee Narah
4934:Balram Naik
4484:Tariq Anwar
4473:Agriculture
4105:G. K. Vasan
3917:Kapil Sibal
3903:Sis Ram Ola
3889:Pallam Raju
3875:Girija Vyas
3729:Kapil Sibal
3667:Agriculture
3376:Rajya Sabha
3345:Rajya Sabha
3314:Rajya Sabha
3283:Rajya Sabha
3252:Rajya Sabha
3235:Rajya Sabha
2996:12 February
2975:12 February
2922:24 February
2896:11 February
2813:15 February
2750:The Pioneer
2725:Yahoo! News
2483:11 February
2477:India Today
2427:8 September
2388:The Pioneer
2353:8 September
2348:The Caravan
2182:14 December
2176:Niyamasabha
2147:India Today
2064:8 September
2038:8 September
2032:India Today
2012:15 February
1970:28 November
1908:19 February
1876:20 November
1867:"AK Antony"
1478:Dipak Misra
1412:Reports of
1308:Vijay Diwas
1226:Rajya Sabha
1207:Arjan Singh
920:Tirurangadi
902:Kazhakootam
785:Tirurangadi
783:(1977) and
781:Kazhakootam
703:, the name
701:Indian name
654:(1980–1982)
647:(1978–1980)
565:Preceded by
530:Preceded by
468:Kazhakootam
432:Tirurangadi
302:Preceded by
248:Preceded by
202:Preceded by
167:Preceded by
132:Preceded by
90:Preceded by
18:A.K. Antony
5979:Categories
5920:Ministries
5799:C. P. John
5794:A. A. Aziz
5743:K. M. Mani
5325:A. J. John
5320:C. Kesavan
5295:T. K. Nair
5258:Travancore
5137:K. C. Pant
4147:Kamal Nath
3987:Kamal Nath
3687:Ajit Singh
3517:2006–2014
3496:Buta Singh
3490:1993-1995
3463:2001–2004
3436:1995–1996
3415:1977–1978
2611:Rediffmail
2255:iimk.ac.in
1851:8 November
1792:29 October
1660:References
1424:Corruption
1359:Chancellor
1322:following
1300:P. V. Naik
1294:, Admiral
1292:V.K. Singh
1240:See also:
1218:See also:
1139:E-literacy
1018:Rajan case
1002:See also:
805:Travancore
713:given name
709:patronymic
679:Alma mater
617:Travancore
603:1940-12-28
319:Buta Singh
5965:(2011-16)
5959:(2004-06)
5953:(2001-04)
5947:(1995-96)
5941:(1991-95)
5935:(1982-87)
5929:(1981-82)
5908:(1983-87)
5902:(1981–83)
5852:2011–16 (
5830:1991–96 (
5823:1981–87 (
5717:E. Ahamed
5587:Incumbent
5579:(2018-20)
5573:(2004-18)
5555:(1980-82)
5546:Conveners
5361:R. Sankar
5102:Bansi Lal
4592:E. Ahamed
3192:AK Antony
3067:The Hindu
2591:13 August
2561:13 August
2456:14 August
2422:0971-751X
2414:The Hindu
1897:The Hindu
1536:Emergency
1168:IT@school
1131:Kozhikode
956:Cherthala
938:Cherthala
884:Cherthala
873:Majority
864:Election
797:Cherthala
777:Cherthala
613:Cherthala
559:1972–1977
555:In office
524:1987–1992
520:In office
504:Cherthala
476:In office
440:In office
404:In office
396:Cherthala
387:1996–2005
383:In office
359:1985–1995
355:In office
338:2005–2022
334:In office
280:In office
238:In office
192:In office
157:In office
122:In office
68:In office
4947:Textiles
4914:Shipping
4113:Textiles
4099:Shipping
3195:Archived
3078:28 March
3016:NDTV.com
2943:22 March
2755:23 April
2705:28 March
2675:23 March
2643:23 April
2616:23 April
2229:Archived
2153:28 April
2122:23 March
1940:19 March
1759:19 March
1728:Zee News
1613:See also
1306:to mark
1160:Infopark
1125:and the
801:Alleppey
787:(1995).
699:In this
668:Children
628:, India)
5597:Leaders
5457:Members
4857:Railway
4605:Finance
4572:Defence
4373:Tourism
4015:Railway
3793:Finance
3751:Defence
3737:Culture
3021:6 April
2869:13 July
2842:4 April
2730:13 July
2695:CNN-IBN
2664:Outlook
2531:24 July
2235:12 June
2112:CNN-IBN
2089:4 April
2084:Outlook
1602:Asianet
1558:in 2009
1373:In the
1351:Kolkata
1302:at the
1282:in 2012
1143:Akshaya
1117:. The
1087:), and
870:Result
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5284:Cochin
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3349:Kerala
3318:Kerala
3287:Kerala
3256:Kerala
3179:, 2018
3152:
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2786:26 May
2420:
2393:19 May
2291:3 July
2265:20 May
1825:19 May
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1556:Kerala
1450:Issues
1154:, and
1069:Arrack
1030:Kerala
1010:, and
927:22269
717:Antony
660:Spouse
626:Kerala
368:Kerala
347:Kerala
4829:Power
4345:Power
4085:Steel
3925:Mines
3169:(PDF)
3090:Notes
2969:(PDF)
2962:(PDF)
2504:1 May
2446:(PDF)
2206:(PDF)
2172:(PDF)
1595:2008
1590:Ref.
1397:EGoM
1164:Kochi
963:6860
945:8385
909:8669
822:from
814:from
707:is a
488:–1977
452:–1979
416:–1996
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5834:and
4506:Coal
4331:MSME
3695:Coal
3374:for
3343:for
3312:for
3281:for
3250:for
3150:ISBN
3131:ISBN
3080:2012
3042:ISBN
3023:2023
2998:2012
2977:2012
2945:2017
2924:2014
2898:2016
2871:2012
2844:2017
2815:2012
2788:2013
2757:2012
2732:2012
2707:2012
2677:2012
2645:2018
2618:2018
2593:2015
2563:2015
2533:2012
2506:2012
2485:2016
2458:2012
2429:2020
2418:ISSN
2395:2012
2371:CNBC
2355:2020
2293:2020
2267:2021
2237:2020
2184:2011
2155:2024
2124:2012
2091:2012
2066:2020
2040:2020
2014:2012
1972:2012
1942:2018
1910:2012
1878:2019
1853:2022
1827:2012
1794:2012
1761:2018
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1710:2020
1684:2016
1584:Name
1581:Year
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1357:and
1244:and
951:2001
933:1996
915:1995
897:1977
891:360
879:1970
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745:and
593:Born
492:1977
484:1970
480:1970
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448:1977
444:1977
420:1996
412:1995
408:1995
4843:PMO
3390:N/A
3367:N/A
3359:N/A
3336:N/A
3328:N/A
3305:N/A
3297:N/A
3274:N/A
3266:N/A
3243:N/A
1394:GoM
1361:of
1349:in
1162:at
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