885:
353:, who reached Lhasa in 1812, described his meeting with the 9th Dalai Lama, who was seven years old at the time, in rhapsodic terms. 'The lama's beautiful and interesting face engrossed all my attention,' Manning wrote. 'He had the simple, unaffected manners of a well-educated princely child. His face was, I thought, affectingly beautiful. He was of a gay and cheerful disposition. I was extremely affected by this interview with the lama. I could have wept through strangeness of sensation.'"
329:
3584:
3595:
755:
993:
980:
33:
970:
311:
Under auspicious signs, Lungtok Gyatso was born near the monastery of Dan
Chokhor (or Denchokor), on 1 December 1805. Many sources render him as an orphan, but others name his parents as Tendzin Chokyong and Dondrub Dolma. A contestant to be the next Dalai Lama since early infancy, the boy was
344:
Palace on the Golden Throne of the Ganden Po-drang
Government. This same year the elderly Regent, Ta-task Nga-wang Gon-po died and the De-mo Tul-ku Nga-wang Lo-zang Tub-ten Jig-me Gya-tso (d. 1819) was appointed to replace him.
357:
The
Seventh Panchen Lama gave the boy the vows of novice monk in Lhasa in 1812, on 22 September. Lungtok Gyatso is said to have had a great interest in dharma and sharp intellect, memorizing lengthy prayer texts, root-texts of
398:"During the period of the short-lived Dalai Lamasāfrom the Ninth to the Twelfth incarnationsāthe Panchen was the lama of the hour, filling the void left by the four Dalai Lamas who died in their youth."
390:
on 6 March 1815. "The entire nation was plunged into sorrow", which lasted until the recognition of the new reincarnation eight years later. His body was installed in a golden reliquary in the
312:
brought to
Gungtang monastery near Lhasa, where he was examined by Tibetan officials, including the Qing representatives, the ambans. He was the favored choice of the
440:
1734:
2649:
1124:
303:. He was the first and the youngest Dalai Lama among four successive Dalai Lamas whom succumbed to illnesses before reaching twenty-two years of age.
2653:
2877:
332:
Last picture of "Finding a Dalai Lama" representing, enthronement of 9th Dalai Lama by mongolian ambassador, Manjubazar (right to him), with
1094:
1202:
937:
959:
3469:
2921:
320:, Gedun Choekyi Nyima, who performed the tonsure ceremony and gave him the name Lobzang Tenpai Wangchuk Lungtok Gyatso in 1808.
3635:
3124:
1104:
884:
733:
622:
592:
558:
3645:
1287:
1129:
3464:
3361:
2911:
1006:
432:
3640:
1207:
3454:
3139:
2884:
374:), Jangchub Chopel (who later became the Sixty-ninth Ganden Tripa) and Yeshe Gyatso were also among his teachers.
3531:
3521:
1350:
3476:
3129:
2931:
2822:
2767:
1340:
3446:
3144:
2827:
1119:
952:
3029:
2901:
2872:
2574:
2720:
2629:
2099:
1744:
1257:
1152:
350:
2264:
3569:
3049:
2525:
2011:
1134:
967:
2459:
3459:
3272:
3262:
3134:
2117:
1697:
1458:
1433:
754:
726:
1483:
3564:
2916:
2730:
2708:
2701:
2604:
2137:
1757:
1573:
1518:
1139:
945:
3501:
3481:
2812:
2792:
2549:
2279:
1523:
538:
3511:
3351:
3019:
2989:
2762:
2713:
2554:
2502:
2497:
2259:
2080:
1977:
1729:
1724:
1473:
383:
1841:
3516:
3486:
3067:
2999:
2832:
2747:
2742:
2666:
2661:
2579:
1109:
550:
221:
2132:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3539:
3506:
3491:
3009:
2906:
2852:
2737:
2676:
2644:
2639:
2624:
2609:
2599:
2564:
2477:
2169:
2092:
1395:
1335:
1084:
1051:
1001:
719:
614:
3379:
1994:
1863:
1789:
1665:
1403:
8:
3346:
3225:
3059:
3034:
3024:
2984:
2961:
2844:
2817:
2777:
2696:
2686:
2614:
2541:
1972:
1829:
1610:
1588:
1540:
1360:
1160:
1016:
996:
896:
1320:
1247:
632:
Rinpoche, Khetsun Sangpo (1982). "Life and times of the Eighth to
Twelfth Dalai Lamas".
3409:
3314:
3156:
3119:
3114:
3044:
2994:
2941:
2936:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2787:
2772:
2757:
2752:
2691:
2671:
2634:
2559:
2364:
2065:
1989:
1867:
1809:
1650:
1550:
1478:
1453:
1099:
1029:
607:
584:
3208:
3587:
3549:
3245:
3230:
3193:
3178:
2951:
2867:
2782:
2619:
2584:
2569:
2296:
2286:
1967:
1814:
1799:
1670:
1593:
1513:
1448:
1380:
1267:
1024:
618:
588:
573:
568:
554:
543:
359:
2531:
1325:
1225:
367:
3235:
3188:
3183:
3039:
3004:
2979:
2974:
2725:
2681:
2594:
2269:
1925:
1918:
1702:
1692:
1578:
1242:
1114:
260:
252:
249:
200:
168:
98:
2314:
3599:
3544:
3496:
3424:
3294:
3092:
3072:
3014:
2926:
2589:
2487:
2334:
2070:
2053:
2038:
2016:
1568:
1438:
1272:
1252:
910:
871:
863:
855:
847:
839:
703:
602:
148:
2344:
1498:
1488:
3554:
3257:
3107:
2889:
2469:
2449:
2369:
2058:
2048:
1982:
1819:
1305:
1168:
823:
815:
807:
799:
791:
783:
775:
767:
684:
313:
235:
138:
3614:
3324:
3173:
2482:
2384:
2242:
2043:
2021:
1957:
1628:
1423:
1418:
1310:
979:
917:
391:
1782:
1772:
1144:
363:
3414:
3399:
3369:
3319:
3309:
3151:
2946:
2439:
2274:
2152:
1940:
1935:
1762:
1633:
1508:
969:
371:
317:
299:; 1 December 1805 ā 6 March 1815), was recognized as the 9th Dalai Lama of
2197:
2182:
2142:
1839:
1503:
1079:
328:
3384:
3213:
2354:
2339:
2122:
1930:
1858:
1638:
1468:
1370:
1217:
1089:
924:
3374:
1834:
545:
The Dance of 17 Lives: The
Incredible True Story of Tibet's 17th Karmapa
3329:
3287:
3163:
2969:
2894:
2508:
2492:
2454:
2434:
2329:
2304:
2212:
2147:
2127:
1873:
1804:
1675:
1558:
1528:
1463:
1413:
1071:
1061:
1034:
742:
691:
653:
2349:
1345:
86:
3304:
3277:
2444:
2319:
2031:
1947:
1824:
1714:
1687:
1680:
1643:
1600:
1563:
1330:
1295:
1262:
1237:
1192:
3077:
1913:
1767:
1533:
1315:
1184:
1176:
3594:
3434:
3389:
3334:
3299:
3203:
2862:
2429:
2424:
2374:
2309:
2227:
2192:
2187:
1848:
1719:
1707:
1618:
1277:
974:
675:
580:
2419:
2409:
2394:
2217:
2087:
1355:
3339:
3282:
3267:
2414:
2404:
2379:
2254:
2249:
2207:
2177:
2109:
2075:
1962:
1903:
1898:
1752:
1655:
1493:
1443:
1230:
1056:
382:
The nine-year-old Dalai Lama came down with a cold at the annual
32:
2026:
1794:
3419:
3404:
3240:
3102:
3082:
2857:
2519:
2399:
2389:
2324:
1952:
1908:
1893:
1883:
1853:
1777:
1660:
1428:
1300:
1044:
1039:
341:
711:
257:
240:
226:
3559:
3394:
3252:
3218:
3198:
3168:
3097:
2514:
2359:
2237:
2232:
2202:
2157:
2004:
1999:
1878:
1583:
1408:
1375:
1365:
903:
387:
333:
300:
3429:
2222:
1888:
1385:
316:'s attendants. He was ultimately identified by the Seventh
67:
609:
The
Fourteen Dalai Lamas: A Sacred Legacy of Reincarnation
3087:
1623:
491:
503:
455:
515:
606:
572:
542:
479:
467:
430:
3612:
953:
727:
173:
1735:Basic points unifying TheravÄda and MahÄyÄna
567:
497:
16:Spiritual leader of Tibet from 1810 to 1815
960:
946:
734:
720:
31:
426:
424:
422:
420:
418:
416:
414:
412:
631:
509:
461:
327:
2922:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
575:Harper Encyclopedia of the Modern World
3613:
3125:List of Buddhist architecture in China
601:
521:
433:"The Ninth Dalai Lama, Lungtok Gyatso"
409:
289:Lobzang Tenpai Wangchuk Lungtok Gyatso
941:
715:
537:
485:
473:
323:
259:
431:Chhosphel, Samten (February 2011).
13:
2912:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
753:
370:. Ngwang Nyandak (The Sixty-sixth
14:
3657:
340:In 1810, he was enthroned at the
3593:
3583:
3582:
3140:Thai temple art and architecture
2885:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
1125:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
991:
978:
968:
883:
443:from the original on 7 July 2018
149:10th Dalai Lama, Tsultrim Gyatso
992:
741:
43:His Holiness the 9th Dalai Lama
3130:Japanese Buddhist architecture
2932:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
2012:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
1203:Places where the Buddha stayed
285:9th Dalai Lama, Lungtok Gyatso
258:
241:
227:
174:
139:8th Dalai Lama, Jamphel Gyatso
25:9th Dalai Lama, Lungtok Gyatso
1:
3636:Monarchs who died as children
3145:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
402:
394:called Serdung Sasum Ngonga.
306:
2902:Buddhism and the Roman world
2878:Decline of Buddhism in India
2873:History of Buddhism in India
973: Topics in
7:
3646:19th-century Tibetan people
2100:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
1840:
758:Gendun Drup, 1st Dalai Lama
571:; Irwin, Graham W. (1970).
10:
3662:
3050:The unanswerable questions
531:
3578:
3530:
3445:
3360:
3135:Buddhist temples in Korea
3058:
2960:
2843:
2540:
2468:
2295:
2168:
2108:
1743:
1698:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
1609:
1601:Three planes of existence
1549:
1394:
1286:
1216:
1208:Buddha in world religions
1070:
1015:
987:
892:
881:
763:
751:
700:
689:
681:
674:
647:
277:
273:
248:
234:
220:
215:
211:
205:
199:
194:
185:
181:
167:
162:
158:
154:
144:
134:
126:
121:
111:Tendzin Chokyong (father)
104:
94:
75:
52:
47:
39:
30:
23:
3641:Child monarchs from Asia
2917:Persecution of Buddhists
2138:Four stages of awakening
1519:Three marks of existence
1105:Physical characteristics
377:
2280:Ten principal disciples
1163:(aunt, adoptive mother)
569:Morris, Richard Brandon
498:Morris & Irwin 1970
439:. treasuryoflives.com.
2990:Buddhism and democracy
2503:Tibetan Buddhist canon
2498:Chinese Buddhist canon
1730:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
1725:Early Buddhist schools
759:
384:Monlam Prayer Festival
349:"The English explorer
337:
261:[luÅtokcatsŹ°É]
114:Dondrub Dolma (mother)
3000:Eight Consciousnesses
1110:Life of Buddha in art
905:Gelug Yellow Hat sect
757:
437:The Treasury of Lives
331:
228:lung rtogs rgya mtsho
127:Period in office
3477:East Asian religions
2907:Buddhism in the West
2478:Early Buddhist texts
2093:Four Right Exertions
1559:Ten spiritual realms
1052:Noble Eightfold Path
3600:Religion portal
3347:Temple of the Tooth
3226:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
2265:UpÄsaka and UpÄsikÄ
1758:BodhipakkhiyÄdhammÄ
1541:Two truths doctrine
1361:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1161:Mahapajapati Gotamī
898:List of Dalai Lamas
698:Recognized in 1807
3522:Western philosophy
3120:Dzong architecture
2942:Vipassana movement
2937:Buddhist modernism
2365:Emperor Wen of Sui
2133:PratyekabuddhayÄna
2066:Threefold Training
1868:Vipassana movement
1584:Hungry Ghost realm
1404:AvidyÄ (Ignorance)
1351:Puį¹į¹a MantÄnÄ«putta
1100:Great Renunciation
1095:Eight Great Events
977:
760:
338:
324:Life as Dalai Lama
206:ą½£ą½“ą½ą¼ą½¢ą¾ą½¼ą½ą½¦ą¼ą½¢ą¾ą¾±ą¼ą½ą½ą½¼ą¼
3608:
3607:
3246:Om mani padme hum
2952:Women in Buddhism
2868:Buddhist councils
2738:Western countries
2526:MadhyamakÄlaį¹kÄra
2287:Shaolin Monastery
1864:Samatha-vipassanÄ
1474:PratÄ«tyasamutpÄda
1278:Metteyya/Maitreya
1196:
1188:
1180:
1172:
1164:
1156:
1148:
1025:Four Noble Truths
935:
934:
710:
709:
701:Succeeded by
634:The Tibet Journal
624:978-1-57416-092-5
594:978-0-06-013072-5
560:978-1-58234-177-4
360:AbhisamayÄlaį¹
kÄra
336:on the right sit.
314:Eighth Dalai Lama
287:(full given name
281:
280:
269:
268:
190:
189:
3653:
3598:
3597:
3586:
3585:
3425:Sacred languages
3273:Maya Devi Temple
3236:Mahabodhi Temple
3040:Secular Buddhism
3005:Engaged Buddhism
1845:
1693:Tibetan Buddhism
1644:Vietnamese Thiį»n
1243:MahÄsthÄmaprÄpta
1194:
1186:
1178:
1170:
1162:
1154:
1146:
995:
994:
982:
972:
962:
955:
948:
939:
938:
927:
920:
913:
906:
899:
887:
876:
868:
860:
852:
844:
836:
828:
820:
812:
804:
796:
788:
780:
772:
745:
736:
729:
722:
713:
712:
682:Preceded by
670:
663:
645:
644:
641:
628:
612:
603:Mullin, Glenn H.
598:
585:Harper & Row
578:
564:
548:
525:
519:
513:
507:
501:
495:
489:
483:
477:
471:
465:
459:
453:
452:
450:
448:
428:
265:
264:
263:
244:
243:
230:
229:
213:
212:
207:
183:
182:
177:
176:
99:Tibetan Buddhism
82:
62:
60:
35:
21:
20:
3661:
3660:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3651:
3650:
3611:
3610:
3609:
3604:
3592:
3574:
3526:
3441:
3356:
3093:Ordination hall
3054:
2956:
2927:Buddhist crisis
2839:
2536:
2488:Mahayana sutras
2464:
2460:ThĆch Nhįŗ„t Hįŗ”nh
2291:
2164:
2104:
2054:Bodhisattva vow
1739:
1605:
1545:
1504:Taį¹hÄ (Craving)
1439:Five hindrances
1390:
1282:
1212:
1066:
1011:
983:
966:
936:
931:
925:
918:
911:
904:
897:
888:
879:
874:
866:
858:
850:
842:
834:
826:
818:
810:
802:
794:
786:
778:
770:
761:
747:
743:
740:
706:
704:Tsultrim Gyatso
697:
695:
687:
676:Buddhist titles
664:
662:1 December 1805
658:
657:
650:
625:
617:: Clear Light.
595:
561:
534:
529:
528:
520:
516:
508:
504:
496:
492:
484:
480:
472:
468:
460:
456:
446:
444:
429:
410:
405:
380:
326:
309:
291:, also spelled
117:
90:
84:
80:
71:
64:
63:1 December 1805
58:
56:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3659:
3649:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3590:
3579:
3576:
3575:
3573:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3536:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3473:
3472:
3467:
3457:
3451:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3366:
3364:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3343:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3291:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3249:
3248:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3157:Greco-Buddhist
3149:
3148:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3111:
3110:
3108:Burmese pagoda
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3064:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2966:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2898:
2897:
2890:Greco-Buddhism
2887:
2882:
2881:
2880:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2849:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2836:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2823:United Kingdom
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2768:Czech Republic
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2735:
2734:
2733:
2728:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2706:
2705:
2704:
2699:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2658:
2657:
2647:
2642:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2546:
2544:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2534:
2532:Abhidharmadīpa
2529:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2474:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2450:B. R. Ambedkar
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2370:Songtsen Gampo
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2301:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2284:
2283:
2282:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2246:
2245:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2174:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2114:
2112:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2102:
2097:
2096:
2095:
2085:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2049:Eight precepts
2046:
2036:
2035:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2009:
2008:
2007:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1928:
1923:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1837:
1827:
1822:
1820:Five Strengths
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1786:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1760:
1755:
1749:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1685:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1615:
1613:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1603:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1561:
1555:
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1543:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1459:Mental factors
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1400:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1311:MahamoggallÄna
1308:
1303:
1298:
1292:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1226:AvalokiteÅvara
1222:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1190:
1182:
1174:
1166:
1158:
1150:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1076:
1074:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1027:
1021:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1004:
999:
988:
985:
984:
965:
964:
957:
950:
942:
933:
932:
930:
929:
922:
915:
912:Ganden Podrang
908:
901:
893:
890:
889:
882:
880:
878:
877:
875:(1935āpresent)
869:
861:
853:
845:
837:
829:
821:
813:
805:
797:
789:
781:
773:
764:
762:
752:
749:
748:
739:
738:
731:
724:
716:
708:
707:
702:
699:
688:
685:Jamphel Gyatso
683:
679:
678:
672:
671:
651:
649:Lungtok Gyatso
648:
643:
642:
629:
623:
599:
593:
565:
559:
533:
530:
527:
526:
524:, p. 179.
514:
502:
490:
478:
466:
454:
407:
406:
404:
401:
400:
399:
379:
376:
368:AbhidharmakoÅa
355:
354:
351:Thomas Manning
325:
322:
308:
305:
293:Lungtog Gyatso
279:
278:
275:
274:
271:
270:
267:
266:
255:
246:
245:
238:
236:Tibetan Pinyin
232:
231:
224:
218:
217:
216:Transcriptions
209:
208:
203:
197:
196:
192:
191:
188:
187:
186:Transcriptions
179:
178:
171:
165:
164:
160:
159:
156:
155:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
122:Senior posting
119:
118:
116:
115:
112:
108:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
85:
77:
73:
72:
65:
54:
50:
49:
45:
44:
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3658:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3589:
3581:
3580:
3577:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3537:
3535:
3533:
3529:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3444:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3362:Miscellaneous
3359:
3353:
3352:Vegetarianism
3350:
3348:
3345:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3174:Buddha in art
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3158:
3155:
3154:
3153:
3150:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3070:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3057:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2828:United States
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2740:
2739:
2736:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2539:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2467:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2385:Padmasambhava
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2297:Major figures
2294:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2244:
2243:Western tulku
2241:
2240:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2107:
2101:
2098:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2089:
2086:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2044:Five precepts
2042:
2041:
2040:
2037:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2022:Dhamma vicaya
2020:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2006:
2003:
2002:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1790:BuddhÄbhiį¹£eka
1788:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1602:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1548:
1542:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1434:Enlightenment
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1424:Dhamma theory
1422:
1420:
1419:Buddha-nature
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1258:Samantabhadra
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1197:
1191:
1189:
1183:
1181:
1175:
1173:
1167:
1165:
1159:
1157:
1151:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
990:
989:
986:
981:
976:
971:
963:
958:
956:
951:
949:
944:
943:
940:
928:
923:
921:
919:Potala Palace
916:
914:
909:
907:
902:
900:
895:
894:
891:
886:
873:
870:
865:
862:
857:
854:
849:
846:
841:
838:
833:
830:
825:
822:
817:
814:
809:
806:
801:
798:
793:
790:
785:
782:
777:
776:Gendun Gyatso
774:
769:
766:
765:
756:
750:
746:
737:
732:
730:
725:
723:
718:
717:
714:
705:
694:
693:
686:
680:
677:
673:
668:
661:
656:
655:
646:
640:(1 & 2 ).
639:
635:
630:
626:
620:
616:
611:
610:
604:
600:
596:
590:
586:
582:
577:
576:
570:
566:
562:
556:
552:
547:
546:
540:
536:
535:
523:
518:
512:, p. 49.
511:
510:Rinpoche 1982
506:
500:, p. 86.
499:
494:
488:, p. 29.
487:
482:
476:, p. 28.
475:
470:
464:, p. 48.
463:
462:Rinpoche 1982
458:
442:
438:
434:
427:
425:
423:
421:
419:
417:
415:
413:
408:
397:
396:
395:
393:
392:Potala Palace
389:
386:. He died in
385:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
352:
348:
347:
346:
343:
335:
330:
321:
319:
315:
304:
302:
298:
297:Luntok Gyatso
294:
290:
286:
276:
272:
262:
256:
254:
251:
247:
242:Lungdog Gyaco
239:
237:
233:
225:
223:
219:
214:
210:
204:
202:
198:
193:
184:
180:
172:
170:
166:
161:
157:
153:
150:
147:
143:
140:
137:
133:
129:
125:
120:
113:
110:
109:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
88:
83:(aged 9)
78:
74:
69:
66:Dan Chokhor,
55:
51:
46:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
3540:Bodhisattvas
3460:Christianity
3455:BahĆ”Ź¼Ć Faith
3320:Dharmachakra
3310:Prayer wheel
3300:Prayer beads
3068:Architecture
2947:969 Movement
2731:Saudi Arabia
2709:Central Asia
2702:South Africa
2524:
2507:
2440:Panchen Lama
2345:BuddhapÄlita
1941:Satipatthana
1936:Mindful Yoga
1849:Recollection
1763:Brahmavihara
1634:Japanese Zen
1629:Chinese Chan
1589:Animal realm
1396:Key concepts
1218:Bodhisattvas
1030:Three Jewels
831:
690:
669:6 March 1815
666:
659:
652:
637:
633:
608:
574:
544:
517:
505:
493:
481:
469:
457:
445:. Retrieved
436:
381:
372:Ganden Tripa
356:
339:
318:Panchen Lama
310:
296:
292:
288:
284:
282:
195:Tibetan name
163:Chinese name
81:(1815-03-06)
79:6 March 1815
18:
3631:Dalai Lamas
3626:1815 deaths
3621:1805 births
3385:Dharma talk
3214:Asalha Puja
3010:Eschatology
2813:Switzerland
2793:New Zealand
2721:Middle East
2630:Philippines
2550:Afghanistan
2355:Bodhidharma
2340:Buddhaghosa
2260:Householder
2170:Monasticism
2123:Bodhisattva
1978:Prostration
1931:Mindfulness
1859:Anapanasati
1842:Kammaį¹į¹hÄna
1639:Korean Seon
1579:Asura realm
1574:Human realm
1514:Ten Fetters
1469:Parinirvana
1371:Uppalavanna
1336:MahÄkaccana
1321:MahÄkassapa
1253:Kį¹£itigarbha
1248:ÄkÄÅagarbha
1145:SuddhodÄna
1090:Four sights
1017:Foundations
926:Norbulingka
867:(1876ā1933)
859:(1857ā1875)
851:(1838ā1856)
843:(1816ā1837)
835:(1805ā1815)
827:(1758ā1804)
819:(1708ā1757)
811:(1683ā1706)
803:(1617ā1682)
795:(1589ā1617)
787:(1543ā1588)
779:(1475ā1542)
771:(1391ā1474)
768:Gendun Drup
744:Dalai Lamas
539:Brown, Mick
522:Mullin 2008
135:Predecessor
3615:Categories
3502:Psychology
3482:Gnosticism
3470:Comparison
3465:Influences
3447:Comparison
3330:Bhavacakra
3288:Kushinagar
3263:Pilgrimage
3209:MÄgha PÅ«jÄ
3164:Bodhi Tree
2980:Buddhology
2970:Abhidharma
2962:Philosophy
2895:Menander I
2763:Costa Rica
2714:Uzbekistan
2555:Bangladesh
2509:Dhammapada
2493:Pali Canon
2455:Ajahn Chah
2435:Dalai Lama
2335:KumÄrajÄ«va
2330:Vasubandhu
2305:The Buddha
2213:Zen master
2148:Sakadagami
2128:Buddhahood
2059:Pratimokį¹£a
1874:Shikantaza
1830:Meditation
1805:Deity yoga
1676:Madhyamaka
1569:Deva realm
1464:Mindstream
1414:Bodhicitta
1326:Aį¹
gulimÄla
1193:Devadatta
1169:YaÅodharÄ
1072:The Buddha
1062:Middle Way
692:Dalai Lama
654:Dalai Lama
551:Bloomsbury
549:. London:
486:Brown 2010
474:Brown 2010
403:References
364:MÄdhyamaka
307:Early life
59:1805-12-01
3570:Festivals
3550:Buddhists
3512:Theosophy
3315:Symbolism
3305:Hama yumi
3278:Bodh Gaya
3045:Socialism
3020:Evolution
2995:Economics
2833:Venezuela
2748:Australia
2743:Argentina
2667:Sri Lanka
2662:Singapore
2580:Indonesia
2542:Countries
2483:Tripiį¹aka
2445:Ajahn Mun
2320:Nagarjuna
2315:AÅvaghoį¹£a
2198:AnagÄrika
2193:ÅrÄmaį¹erÄ«
2188:ÅrÄmaį¹era
2183:Bhikkhunī
2143:SotÄpanna
2032:Passaddhi
1973:Offerings
1948:Nekkhamma
1825:Iddhipada
1745:Practices
1715:Theravada
1688:Vajrayana
1681:Yogachara
1651:Pure Land
1564:Six Paths
1551:Cosmology
1331:Anuruddha
1306:SÄriputta
1296:Kaundinya
1288:Disciples
1263:VajrapÄį¹i
1115:Footprint
1080:TathÄgata
808:Tsangyang
696:1810ā1815
145:Successor
130:1810ā1815
3588:Category
3517:Violence
3487:Hinduism
3435:Sanskrit
3390:Hinayana
3375:AmitÄbha
3335:Swastika
3204:Uposatha
3194:Holidays
3179:Calendar
3025:Humanism
2863:Kanishka
2853:Timeline
2677:Thailand
2645:Kalmykia
2640:Buryatia
2625:Pakistan
2610:Mongolia
2605:Maldives
2600:Malaysia
2565:Cambodia
2430:Shamarpa
2425:Nichiren
2375:Xuanzang
2310:Nagasena
2228:Rinpoche
1958:PÄramitÄ
1800:Devotion
1720:Navayana
1708:Dzogchen
1671:Nichiren
1619:Mahayana
1611:Branches
1489:Saį¹
khÄra
1238:MaƱjuÅrÄ«
1195:(cousin)
1187:(cousin)
1155:(mother)
1147:(father)
1135:Miracles
1085:Birthday
1002:Glossary
975:Buddhism
840:Tsultrim
615:Santa Fe
605:(2008).
581:Michigan
541:(2010).
447:10 March
441:Archived
95:Religion
48:Personal
3565:Temples
3545:Buddhas
3507:Science
3497:Judaism
3492:Jainism
3410:Lineage
3370:AbhijƱÄ
3340:Thangka
3283:Sarnath
3268:Lumbini
3189:Funeral
3184:Cuisine
3060:Culture
3035:Reality
2985:Creator
2975:Atomism
2845:History
2818:Ukraine
2778:Germany
2697:Senegal
2687:Vietnam
2615:Myanmar
2415:Shinran
2405:Karmapa
2380:Shandao
2350:DignÄga
2275:ÅrÄvaka
2255:Donchee
2250:Kappiya
2208:Sayadaw
2178:Bhikkhu
2153:AnÄgÄmi
2110:Nirvana
2076:Samadhi
1963:Paritta
1904:Tonglen
1899:Mandala
1854:Smarana
1835:Mantras
1783:Upekkha
1753:Bhavana
1703:Shingon
1656:Tiantai
1509:TathÄtÄ
1499:ÅÅ«nyatÄ
1494:Skandha
1484:Saį¹sÄra
1479:Rebirth
1454:Kleshas
1444:Indriya
1346:Subhūti
1231:Guanyin
1185:Änanda
1177:RÄhula
1057:Nirvana
997:Outline
864:Thubten
856:Trinley
848:Khedrup
832:Lungtok
824:Jamphel
816:Kelzang
532:Sources
201:Tibetan
169:Chinese
105:Parents
89:, Tibet
87:Ć-Tsang
70:, Tibet
3560:Sutras
3555:Suttas
3420:Siddhi
3405:Koliya
3380:BrahmÄ
3295:Poetry
3241:Mantra
3231:Kasaya
3103:Pagoda
3083:Kyaung
3078:VihÄra
3073:Temple
3015:Ethics
2858:Ashoka
2808:Sweden
2803:Poland
2798:Norway
2788:Mexico
2773:France
2758:Canada
2753:Brazil
2692:Africa
2672:Taiwan
2635:Russia
2560:Bhutan
2520:Vinaya
2400:Naropa
2390:Saraha
2325:Asanga
2081:PrajƱÄ
1990:Refuge
1953:Nianfo
1914:Tertƶn
1909:Tantra
1894:Ganana
1884:Tukdam
1810:DhyÄna
1778:Mudita
1773:Karuį¹Ä
1666:Risshū
1661:Huayan
1594:Naraka
1534:AnattÄ
1529:Dukkha
1524:Anicca
1429:Dharma
1381:Channa
1316:Änanda
1301:Assaji
1268:Skanda
1171:(wife)
1140:Family
1120:Relics
1045:Sangha
1040:Dharma
1035:Buddha
872:Tenzin
800:Lozang
792:Yonten
665:
621:
591:
557:
342:Potala
334:ambans
3532:Lists
3400:Kalpa
3395:Iddhi
3258:Music
3253:Mudra
3219:Vassa
3199:Vesak
3169:Budai
3115:Candi
3098:Stupa
3030:Logic
2783:Italy
2682:Tibet
2620:Nepal
2590:Korea
2585:Japan
2575:India
2570:China
2515:Sutra
2470:Texts
2420:DÅgen
2410:HÅnen
2395:AtiÅa
2360:Zhiyi
2270:Achar
2238:Tulku
2233:Geshe
2218:RÅshi
2203:Ajahn
2158:Arhat
2118:Bodhi
2088:VÄ«rya
2005:Sacca
2000:Satya
1995:SÄdhu
1983:Music
1926:Merit
1919:Terma
1879:Zazen
1815:Faith
1768:MettÄ
1449:Karma
1409:Bardo
1376:Asita
1366:Khema
1356:UpÄli
1341:Nanda
1179:(son)
1153:MÄyÄ
1130:Films
1007:Index
784:Sonam
667:Died:
660:Born:
388:Tibet
378:Death
301:Tibet
250:Lhasa
222:Wylie
40:Title
3430:PÄįø·i
3415:MÄra
3325:Flag
2726:Iran
2650:Tuva
2595:Laos
2223:Lama
2071:ÅÄ«la
2039:ÅÄ«la
2027:PÄ«ti
2017:Sati
1968:Puja
1889:Koan
1795:DÄna
1386:Yasa
1273:TÄrÄ
619:ISBN
589:ISBN
555:ISBN
449:2012
366:and
295:and
283:The
175:éęµåęŖ
76:Died
68:Kham
53:Born
3152:Art
3088:Wat
1624:Zen
638:VII
253:IPA
3617::
2654:ru
636:.
613:.
587:.
583::
579:.
553:.
435:.
411:^
362:,
2656:)
2652:(
1870:)
1866:(
961:e
954:t
947:v
735:e
728:t
721:v
627:.
597:.
563:.
451:.
61:)
57:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.