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7 November 1975 Bangladeshi coup d'état

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217: 133: 50: 196: 176: 156: 120: 228: 452:, held a meeting with his fellow officers to decide whether Khaled Mosharraf and his companions should be allowed to come to the headquarters of the 10 Bengal Regiment. Two officers present at the meeting, Captain Asad and Captain Jalil, reportedly said 'Let the bastards come in, we'll sort them out'. Colonel Nawazesh received a phone call from Ziaur Rahman, who told Nawazesh to ensure the safety of Khaled Mosharraf and his companions. 456:
nothing to stop the soldiers from killing Khaled Mosharraf. An eyewitness claimed that Captain Asad and Captain Jalil ordered their troops to kill the three officers. Khaled Mosharraf and Nazmul Huda were dragged out of an office and killed by automatic gunfire, while A.T.M. Haider was killed by a single shot, after Haider tried to reach for his pistol.
423:. Crowds poured into the streets of Dhaka to support the soldiers and shouted slogans, such as 'The people and soldiers have united'. The mood in the city was described as 'exuberant' by Lawrence Lifschultz. Civilians and soldiers piled onto the tanks of the 1st Bengal Lancers regiment, which came out into the streets in support of the revolt. 455:
When Khaled Mosharraf, A.T.M. Haider and Nazmul Huda arrived at the 10 Bengal Regiment headquarters, Colonel Nawazesh ordered his troops not to harm the three officers. However, the troops were defiant and refused to listen to Colonel Nawazesh's orders. Fearing for his own life, Colonel Nawazesh did
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After Ziaur Rahman granted pay rise to the enlisted men, many of the soldiers lost interest in the revolution. On 24 November, Colonel Abu Taher, the mastermind of the uprising, was arrested for high treason and murder and was put on trial, along with 33 other members of Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal. On
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wrote that the killings of other army officers began on 8 November. Many officers did not agree with the 12 demands of the BSS, which resulted in serious confrontations between officers and their troops. In Dhaka and Rangpur, 40 officers were killed by their troops and enlisted men were reported to
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The army officers involved in Sheikh Mujib's assassination broke the army's chain of command, as these young officers 'began acting like generals' in the new Mostaq government. Brigadier Khaled Mosharraf, the chief of general staff, had asked Ziaur Rahman to restore the chain of command in the army
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was a retired army officer who joined the Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal and led its armed branches. On 5 November, the BSS distributed thousands of leaflets among soldiers and urban workers accusing Mosharraf of being in leagues with India in taking over the country, and preparing a general uprising.
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Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad requested that those involved in Sheikh Mujib's assassination should be allowed to safely leave Bangladesh, which Khaled Mosharraf agreed to. Before the assassins left, they killed several Awami league leaders including former Vice President
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left Bangabhaban to seek safety at the headquarters of the 10 Bengal Regiment. Although the soldiers of the 10 Bengal had no direct link to the Biplobi Shainik Sangstha, they learned of the mutiny. The commanding officer of the 10 Bengal Regiment, Colonel
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and egalitarian' organisation in the Bangladesh Army, which was formed by Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal. On each night between 4 November and 6 November, secret meetings of the BSS were held under Colonel Taher's leadership.
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Ziaur Rahman was freed from house arrest by soldiers and taken to the headquarters of the 2nd Field Artillery regiment, where he met Taher. Witnesses claim that Zia embraced Taher and thanked him for saving his life.
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17 July 1976, Taher was sentenced to death and was executed on 21 July 1976. In his final letter, Taher described Ziaur Rahman as a 'traitor' and claimed that he was freed from detention under Taher's orders.
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military coup and was replaced by Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad as the President of Bangladesh. Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad replaced the Bangladesh Army chief, Major General
1005: 399:. On the evening of 6 November, a meeting was held to finalise the plans for the uprising. There were to be two stages in the revolt, firstly to free 1055: 395:
Furthermore, the BSS issued a list of 12 demands, which included the establishment of a classless armed forces, to facilitate the creation of a
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Sheikh Mujibur Rahman of the Awami League became the first president of Bangladesh after the 1971 Independence War. He was killed in the
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described the uprising as the "closest that any Marxist force of whatever description in Bangladesh reached the doors of state power".
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have ripped badges off officer's lapels. 65% of all officers in Bangladesh lost control of their troops as a result of the uprising.
415:, when Subedar Mehboob fired a single rifle shot, signalling the start of the uprising, which soon spread to other areas, including 340:
and Ziaur Rahman proved unwilling or unable to do so. As a result, Brigadier Khaled Mosharraf and other officers including Colonel
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and views it negatively. BNP regards the military coup a civil military uprising. While Taher’s party,
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when the uprising began. Upon realising that their 3 November coup had been undone, Khaled Mosharraf,
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was freed from house arrest, enabling him to seize power and become president.
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1975 overthrow and assassination of Bangladeshi army general Khaled Mosharraf
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from detention and secondly, to implement the 12 demands of the BSS.
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army personnel in collaboration with left-wing politicians from
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Biplobi Shainik Sangstha (Revolutionary Soldier's Organisation)
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removed Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad from power on 3 November 1975.
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The revolt began soon after midnight on 7 November in
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40 officers killed and 33 JaSaD members put on trial
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The coup resulted in the death of Major General 784:"Khaled Mosharraf Killing: An Eyewitness Account" 997: 506:, observes it as "Sepoy-People’s Uprising Day". 459: 531:"7th November 1975: Conflict between 'isms'" 435:Khaled Mosharraf and his associates were at 807: 689: 498:while the Bangladesh Awami League calls it 18:7 November 1975 Bangladesh coup d'état 655: 48: 971: 14: 998: 496:National Revolution and Solidarity Day 259:7 November 1975 Bangladesh coup d'état 839: 837: 658:Bangladesh: The Unfinished Revolution 431:Deaths of Mosharraf, Haider, and Huda 1056:History of Bangladesh (1971–present) 1006:1970s coups d'état and coup attempts 896:"November 7: Let the truth be known" 846:"Zia staged trial to kill Col Taher" 778: 776: 774: 772: 770: 685: 683: 681: 651: 649: 647: 645: 643: 641: 639: 637: 610: 608: 606: 557:"Rahman, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur" 58:being received by the public in 1975 24: 914: 888: 834: 721:"The day we lost Khaled Mosharraf" 718: 476: 25: 1077: 843: 767: 748:"When Gen Zia betrayed Col Taher" 678: 634: 603: 576: 362:Abul Hasnat Muhammad Qamaruzzaman 226: 215: 194: 174: 154: 131: 118: 972:Chowdhury, Afsan (April 2009). 965: 940: 863: 801: 753:The Daily Observer (Bangladesh) 406: 251:: 43 killed and 33 put on trial 1051:Military history of Bangladesh 871:"Bangladesh Nationalist Party" 740: 712: 549: 523: 13: 1: 810:Bangladesh: A Legacy of Blood 808:Mascarenhas, Anthony (1986). 692:Bangladesh: A Legacy of Blood 690:Mascarenhas, Anthony (1986). 656:Lifschultz, Lawrence (1979). 516: 466:Bangladesh: A Legacy of Blood 319: 300:, who only 3 days prior, led 282:Soldier's-People's revolution 1026:November 1975 events in Asia 1021:Military coups in Bangladesh 500:Freedom Fighters Killing Day 492:Bangladesh Nationalist Party 7: 10: 1082: 460:Killings of other officers 364:and former prime minister 304:against those involved in 35:Second Siege of Dhaka 1975 1011:1975 crimes in Bangladesh 584:"Ahmad, Khondakar Mostaq" 485: 371: 336:, the deputy Army chief. 270: 247: 234: 147: 111: 100:Death of Khaled Mosharraf 62: 47: 39: 34: 1041:Biplobi Shainik Sangstha 1031:1975 in military history 383:Biplobi Shainik Sangstha 356:, former Prime Minister 263:Sipahi-Janata revolution 142:Biplobi Shainik Sangstha 56:Biplobi Shainik Sangstha 1066:Socialism in Bangladesh 504:Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal 344:and Lieutenant Colonel 294:Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal 138:Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal 1036:Violence in Bangladesh 818:Hodder & Stoughton 696:Hodder & Stoughton 148:Commanders and leaders 385:(BSS) was a 'vaguely 332:, with Major General 310:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman 235:Casualties and losses 261:, also known as the 182:Khondkar Nazmul Huda 719:Khaled, Mahjabeen. 470:Anthony Mascarenhas 358:Muhammad Mansur Ali 312:. During the coup, 1016:1975 in Bangladesh 694:. United Kingdom: 622:. 19 November 2009 537:. 20 November 2009 360:, former Minister 271:সিপাহী-জনতা বিপ্লব 974:"What Lies Below" 928:. 3 November 2017 902:. 7 November 2013 397:classless society 354:Syed Nazrul Islam 306:the assassination 279: 255: 254: 107: 106: 16:(Redirected from 1073: 990: 989: 987: 985: 980:. 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Haider 438: 428: 424: 422: 418: 414: 404: 402: 398: 393: 392:Colonel Taher 388: 384: 369: 367: 363: 359: 355: 349: 347: 343: 342:Shafaat Jamil 337: 335: 331: 327: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 277: 268: 264: 260: 250: 246: 242: 239: 238: 233: 229: 224: 213: 211: 209: 203: 202:A.T.M. Haider 197: 191: 189: 183: 177: 171: 169: 163: 157: 152: 151: 146: 143: 139: 129: 127: 116: 115: 110: 101: 98: 97: 96: 93: 90: 89: 85: 81: 77: 74: 73: 69: 66: 65: 61: 57: 51: 46: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 982:. Retrieved 977: 967: 955:. Retrieved 952:bdnews24.com 951: 942: 930:. Retrieved 925: 916: 904:. Retrieved 899: 890: 878:. Retrieved 874: 865: 853:. Retrieved 850:bdnews24.com 849: 809: 803: 791:. Retrieved 787: 757:. Retrieved 751: 742: 730:. Retrieved 724: 714: 691: 657: 624:. Retrieved 619: 593:. Retrieved 587: 578: 566:. Retrieved 560: 551: 539:. Retrieved 534: 525: 508: 489: 480: 465: 463: 454: 434: 425: 410: 407:The uprising 401:Ziaur Rahman 380: 350: 346:A.T.M Haider 338: 334:Ziaur Rahman 323: 314:Ziaur Rahman 288:launched by 281: 262: 258: 256: 248: 207: 187: 167: 112:Belligerents 94: 40:Part of the 29: 875:Banglapedia 855:19 December 793:19 December 759:25 December 589:Banglapedia 562:Banglapedia 509:Journalist 445:Nazmul Huda 437:Bangabhaban 286:coup d'état 1000:Categories 932:10 January 906:10 January 880:10 January 626:10 January 595:10 January 568:10 January 541:10 January 517:References 421:Chittagong 320:Background 84:Bangladesh 788:Daily Sun 732:27 August 387:socialist 290:left-wing 223:Abu Taher 160:Maj Gen. 1046:Mutinies 984:13 March 450:Nawazesh 240:3 killed 221:Lt Col. 200:Lt Col. 75:Location 42:Cold War 417:Rangpur 278:  267:Bengali 208:† 188:† 168:† 957:11 May 824:  814:London 702:  668:  486:Legacy 372:Events 302:a coup 225:  204:  184:  164:  123:  91:Result 978:Forum 280:' 249:Total 180:Col. 80:Dhaka 986:2023 959:2023 934:2018 908:2018 882:2018 857:2022 822:ISBN 795:2022 761:2022 734:2024 700:ISBN 666:ISBN 628:2018 597:2018 570:2018 543:2018 490:The 443:and 419:and 381:The 276:lit. 257:The 67:Date 464:In 308:of 1002:: 976:. 950:. 924:. 898:. 873:. 848:. 836:^ 816:: 812:. 786:. 769:^ 750:. 723:. 698:. 680:^ 660:. 636:^ 618:. 605:^ 586:. 559:. 533:. 468:, 273:, 269:: 82:, 988:. 961:. 936:. 910:. 884:. 859:. 830:. 797:. 763:. 736:. 708:. 674:. 630:. 599:. 572:. 545:. 265:( 20:)

Index

7 November 1975 Bangladesh coup d'état
Cold War

Biplobi Shainik Sangstha
Dhaka
Bangladesh
Death of Khaled Mosharraf
Bangladesh Army
Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal
Biplobi Shainik Sangstha
Bangladesh
Khaled Mosharraf

Bangladesh
Khondkar Nazmul Huda

Bangladesh
A.T.M. Haider

Abu Taher
Executed
Bengali
lit.
coup d'état
left-wing
Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal
Khaled Mosharraf
a coup
the assassination
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

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