910:
161:
191:
922:
898:
935:
1446:
305:
864:
25:
877:
86:
341:
1455:
198:
168:
362:
internet connection in the city. They stated that indiscriminate artillery shelling targeted not only military areas, but also civilian neighborhoods, ended up killing 27 civilians (including a 4 year old child) and wounded around 100. The hospital staff provided pictures of their patients (including infants) having many shrapnel wounds.
377:
The found that, following the shelling that was launched in the early hours, continuing into the evening of 28 November 2020, more than 15 civilian facilities, including public institutions located in
Mekelle, were struck by artillery shells, resulting in at least 29 civilian deaths,
361:
claimed that they were bombarding the city with artillery. Ambulances rushed through the streets picking up dead and wounded after
Ethiopian government artillery strikes. Doctors in Mekelle sent text messages on the condition of anonymity to avoid reprisals from the government by using a rare
511:"Report of the EHRC/OHCHR Joint Investigation into Alleged Violations of International Human Rights, Humanitarian and Refugee Law Committed by all Parties to the Conflict in the Tigray Region of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia"
378:
including three (3) children. At least 34 civilians were injured. Witnesses mentioned that the attacks appeared to come from the direction of Mesebo mountains, which they claimed at the time were under the control of the ENDF.
383:
Report of the EHRC/OHCHR Joint
Investigation into Alleged Violations of International Human Rights, Humanitarian and Refugee Law Committed by all Parties to the Conflict in the Tigray Region of the Federal Democratic Republic of
522:
391:
992:
1429:
476:
1383:
1514:
527:
1403:
1549:
1470:
682:
764:
661:
1554:
1529:
1509:
1015:
838:
649:
160:
1539:
1098:
1564:
1519:
888:
633:
1360:
692:
1343:
812:
581:
418:
1424:
1296:
1235:
914:
833:
734:
666:
96:
1534:
1328:
1122:
1103:
1010:
961:
518:
387:
125:
67:
1378:
956:
687:
354:
309:
190:
365:
The "Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation" mentions 28 victims, of which one has been formally identified.
1559:
795:
645:
34:
1306:
1031:
357:(ENDF) killed dozens of civilians during the assault on Mekelle on 28 November 2020. Tigray regional president
769:
712:
702:
623:
510:
1524:
1199:
1113:
1082:
1041:
656:
1458:
1371:
1036:
800:
790:
759:
1419:
1311:
726:
628:
107:
1544:
1333:
611:
574:
1388:
1275:
971:
358:
103:
1225:
1189:
1142:
868:
828:
774:
707:
477:"Ethiopian forces begin offensive on Tigray capital, say a diplomat and Tigrayan forces leader"
38:
1194:
966:
744:
640:
49:
8:
1449:
1152:
805:
567:
45:
1280:
1245:
1137:
281:
1260:
1157:
1147:
749:
461:
426:
330:
234:
1348:
1255:
1169:
739:
697:
616:
1265:
1230:
1220:
1164:
754:
987:
554:
1503:
1485:
1472:
1270:
1240:
1215:
1184:
1179:
927:
903:
498:
A compilation of the verified list of civilian victims from different sources
430:
322:
242:
1353:
1301:
1250:
276:
940:
16:
2020 massacre in
Mekelle, Tigray Region, Ethiopia, as part of Tigray War
590:
457:
334:
147:
419:"From Shelled Ethiopian City, Doctors Tally Deaths and Plead for Help"
1046:
497:
326:
261:
373:
The
Ethiopian government denied bombarding the city with artillery.
304:
882:
318:
230:
218:
340:
1051:
502:
559:
456:
Annys, S., Vanden Bempt, T., Negash, E., De
Sloover, L.,
95:
may contain excessive or inappropriate references to
1501:
575:
471:
469:
462:Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation
1515:Ethiopian war crimes during the Tigray War
1404:Famine in northern Ethiopia (2020âpresent)
582:
568:
417:Marks, Simon; Walsh, Declan (2020-12-03).
416:
48:. Please do not remove this message until
873:
412:
410:
408:
126:Learn how and when to remove this message
68:Learn how and when to remove this message
1121:
1024:
466:
339:
44:Relevant discussion may be found on the
683:Ethiopian civil conflict (2018âpresent)
555:World Peace Foundation: Starving Tigray
452:
450:
448:
446:
1502:
765:2021â2022 Ethiopian state of emergency
508:
405:
1361:Predictions of a genocide in Ethiopia
563:
106:by removing references to unreliable
1550:21st-century mass murder in Ethiopia
1454:
813:2022 al-Shabaab invasion of Ethiopia
490:
443:
110:where they are used inappropriately.
79:
18:
667:Resignation of Hailemariam Desalegn
13:
479:. Daily Sabah. Reuters. 2020-11-28
14:
1576:
962:Transitional Government of Tigray
698:Formation of the Prosperity Party
548:
1555:November 2020 events in Ethiopia
1530:Airstrikes conducted by Ethiopia
1510:Airstrikes during the Tigray War
1453:
1445:
1444:
1384:Refoulement of Eritrean refugees
957:Ethiopian National Defense Force
933:
920:
908:
896:
875:
862:
355:Ethiopian National Defense Force
310:Ethiopian National Defence Force
303:
196:
189:
166:
159:
84:
23:
1425:EHRCâOHCHR Tigray investigation
834:EthiopiaâTigray peace agreement
796:2021 Ethiopian general election
533:from the original on 2021-11-03
197:
167:
1540:November 2020 crimes in Africa
589:
1:
1565:Building bombings in Ethiopia
1520:Mekelle during the Tigray War
770:ENDF National Unity Offensive
713:2020 Tigray regional election
703:COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia
624:1995 Constitution of Ethiopia
509:Tibebu, Israel (2021-11-03).
398:
344:Mekelle before the Tigray War
1083:Casualties of the Tigray war
869:Ethiopian federal government
688:2018 EritreaâEthiopia summit
368:
7:
348:
50:conditions to do so are met
10:
1581:
1420:ACHPR Tigray investigation
662:2016â18 state of emergency
1442:
1412:
1396:
1369:
1289:
1208:
1130:
1112:
1091:
1075:
1068:
1001:
980:
949:
854:
847:
821:
783:
725:
675:
612:History of Western Tigray
604:
597:
321:(the capital city of the
298:
290:
267:
257:
249:
238:
226:
180:Show map of Tigray Region
153:
145:
140:
1535:2020 murders in Ethiopia
1340:Destruction of Heritage
735:Northern Command attacks
972:Eritrean Defence Forces
760:TDFâOLA joint offensive
141:2020 Mekelle airstrikes
1560:2020 building bombings
839:Interim Administration
708:Hachalu Hundessa riots
657:2014â16 Oromo protests
629:EritreanâEthiopian War
396:
345:
97:self-published sources
1486:13.49382°N 39.46589°E
1379:Hamdayet (Ethiopians)
967:Tigray Defense Forces
745:Asmara rocket attacks
641:Elections in Ethiopia
375:
343:
317:On 28 November 2020,
693:Tripartite Agreement
329:campaign during the
221:in Tigray (Ethiopia)
210:Show map of Ethiopia
1525:Mass murder in 2020
1482: /
37:of this article is
1491:13.49382; 39.46589
423:The New York Times
346:
325:) was hit with an
294:27 or 28 civilians
1465:
1464:
1438:
1437:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1064:
1063:
1060:
1059:
750:Mekelle offensive
721:
720:
331:Mekelle offensive
315:
314:
136:
135:
128:
78:
77:
70:
1572:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1475:
1457:
1456:
1448:
1447:
1128:
1127:
1119:
1118:
1104:Internment camps
1099:Ethnic profiling
1073:
1072:
1022:
1021:
939:
937:
936:
926:
924:
923:
913:
912:
911:
902:
900:
899:
885:
881:
879:
878:
867:
866:
865:
852:
851:
740:Battle of Humera
617:Welkait question
602:
601:
584:
577:
570:
561:
560:
542:
541:
539:
538:
532:
515:
506:
500:
494:
488:
487:
485:
484:
473:
464:
454:
441:
440:
438:
437:
414:
394:
308:
307:
253:28 November 2020
240:
211:
200:
199:
193:
181:
170:
169:
163:
138:
137:
131:
124:
120:
117:
111:
88:
87:
80:
73:
66:
62:
59:
53:
27:
26:
19:
1580:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1545:2020 airstrikes
1500:
1499:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1481:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1461:
1434:
1408:
1392:
1365:
1329:Sexual violence
1316:
1285:
1204:
1108:
1087:
1056:
1020:
1003:
997:
976:
945:
934:
932:
921:
919:
909:
907:
897:
895:
876:
874:
863:
861:
843:
817:
779:
775:Battle of Shire
755:Operation Alula
717:
671:
634:border conflict
593:
588:
551:
546:
545:
536:
534:
530:
513:
507:
503:
495:
491:
482:
480:
475:
474:
467:
455:
444:
435:
433:
415:
406:
401:
395:
380:
379:
371:
351:
302:
286:
270:
222:
215:
214:
213:
212:
209:
208:
207:
206:
205:
201:
184:
183:
182:
179:
178:
177:
176:
175:
171:
132:
121:
115:
112:
101:
89:
85:
74:
63:
57:
54:
43:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1578:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1463:
1462:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1416:
1414:
1413:Investigations
1410:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1374:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1363:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1338:
1337:
1336:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1145:
1140:
1134:
1132:
1125:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1101:
1095:
1093:
1092:Discrimination
1089:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1079:
1077:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1028:
1026:
1019:
1018:
1013:
1007:
1005:
999:
998:
996:
995:
990:
984:
982:
978:
977:
975:
974:
969:
964:
959:
953:
951:
947:
946:
944:
943:
930:
917:
893:
892:
891:
871:
858:
856:
849:
845:
844:
842:
841:
836:
831:
825:
823:
819:
818:
816:
815:
810:
809:
808:
798:
793:
787:
785:
781:
780:
778:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
731:
729:
723:
722:
719:
718:
716:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
679:
677:
673:
672:
670:
669:
664:
659:
654:
653:
652:
638:
637:
636:
626:
621:
620:
619:
608:
606:
599:
595:
594:
587:
586:
579:
572:
564:
558:
557:
550:
549:External links
547:
544:
543:
501:
489:
465:
442:
403:
402:
400:
397:
376:
370:
367:
350:
347:
313:
312:
300:
296:
295:
292:
288:
287:
285:
284:
279:
273:
271:
268:
265:
264:
259:
255:
254:
251:
247:
246:
228:
224:
223:
216:
203:
202:
195:
194:
188:
187:
186:
185:
173:
172:
165:
164:
158:
157:
156:
155:
154:
151:
150:
143:
142:
134:
133:
92:
90:
83:
76:
75:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1577:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1498:
1495:
1460:
1451:
1441:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1411:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1368:
1362:
1359:
1355:
1354:Negash mosque
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1111:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1067:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1017:
1016:Inquiry Board
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1004:organisations
1000:
994:
991:
989:
986:
985:
983:
979:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
954:
952:
948:
942:
931:
929:
918:
916:
905:
894:
890:
887:
886:
884:
872:
870:
860:
859:
857:
853:
850:
846:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
826:
824:
822:Peace process
820:
814:
811:
807:
804:
803:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
788:
786:
782:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
732:
730:
728:
724:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
680:
678:
674:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
651:
647:
646:2005 election
644:
643:
642:
639:
635:
632:
631:
630:
627:
625:
622:
618:
615:
614:
613:
610:
609:
607:
603:
600:
596:
592:
585:
580:
578:
573:
571:
566:
565:
562:
556:
553:
552:
529:
525:
524:
520:
512:
505:
499:
493:
478:
472:
470:
463:
459:
453:
451:
449:
447:
432:
428:
424:
420:
413:
411:
409:
404:
393:
389:
385:
374:
366:
363:
360:
356:
342:
338:
336:
332:
328:
324:
323:Tigray Region
320:
311:
306:
301:
297:
293:
289:
283:
280:
278:
275:
274:
272:
266:
263:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
243:Tigray Region
236:
232:
229:
225:
220:
192:
162:
152:
149:
144:
139:
130:
127:
119:
116:February 2022
109:
105:
99:
98:
93:This article
91:
82:
81:
72:
69:
61:
51:
47:
41:
40:
36:
30:
21:
20:
1467:
1452: /
1236:Kola Tembien
1226:Mahbere Dego
1195:Ziban Gedena
1190:Hagere Selam
1174:
1069:Human rights
1002:Human rights
950:Institutions
906: /
648: /
535:. Retrieved
517:
504:
492:
481:. Retrieved
434:. Retrieved
422:
382:
372:
364:
352:
316:
299:Perpetrators
277:Mass killing
217:Location of
122:
113:
102:Please help
94:
64:
58:January 2022
55:
33:
1489: /
1307:3rd Mekelle
1276:2nd Mekelle
1175:1st Mekelle
889:Involvement
269:Attack type
1504:Categories
1477:39°27â˛57âłE
1474:13°29â˛38âłN
1349:Debre Damo
1153:Zalambessa
1114:War crimes
1076:Casualties
855:Key actors
598:Background
591:Tigray war
537:2021-11-21
483:2020-11-28
458:Nyssen, J.
436:2020-12-04
399:References
359:Debretsion
335:Tigray War
245:, Ethiopia
148:Tigray War
104:improve it
35:neutrality
1370:Refugees/
1312:Adi Daero
1281:Kombolcha
1246:Gira Aras
1231:2nd Wukro
1165:1st Wukro
1138:Mai Kadra
1123:Massacres
1047:Seb Hidri
1025:Non-state
801:Spillover
791:Reactions
460:, 2021.
431:0362-4331
369:Reactions
327:airstrike
262:Tigrayans
46:talk page
1450:Category
1261:Galikoma
1158:Dengelat
981:Militias
829:Overview
727:Timeline
650:violence
528:Archived
384:Ethiopia
381:â
349:Massacre
282:Shelling
235:Tigrinya
227:Location
146:Part of
39:disputed
1459:Commons
1302:Berhale
1297:Dedebit
1170:Hitsats
1148:Adigrat
883:Eritrea
676:Prelude
605:History
496:TGHAT,
333:of the
319:Mekelle
231:Mekelle
219:Mekelle
204:Mekelle
174:Mekelle
108:sources
1430:ICHREE
1334:Hawzen
1266:Chenna
1256:Togoga
1221:Debano
1143:Humera
1052:Yikono
993:UFEFCF
938:
928:Amhara
925:
904:Tigray
901:
880:
848:Groups
784:Impact
429:
386:,
291:Deaths
258:Target
1389:Shire
1344:Aksum
1200:Gijet
1032:EHRCO
806:Sudan
531:(PDF)
523:OHCHR
514:(PDF)
392:OHCHR
1397:Food
1372:IDPs
1290:2022
1271:Kobo
1241:Zamr
1216:Bora
1209:2021
1185:Goda
1180:Axum
1131:2020
1042:HRCE
1037:ERCS
1011:EHRC
988:Fano
941:Afar
915:TPLF
519:EHRC
427:ISSN
388:EHRC
353:The
250:Date
32:The
1251:Guh
241:),
239:ááá
1506::
526:.
521:,
516:.
468:^
445:^
425:.
421:.
407:^
390:,
337:.
237::
583:e
576:t
569:v
540:.
486:.
439:.
233:(
129:)
123:(
118:)
114:(
100:.
71:)
65:(
60:)
56:(
52:.
42:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.