2017–2018 Department of Justice metadata seizures

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and account subscriber information and did not provide any content such as pictures or emails. While Apple says it would have normally informed customers, the department also secured a gag order to prevent Apple from telling the customers their data had been given out. The customers did not know they were being investigated until Apple informed them on May 5, 2021, after the gag order, having been renewed yearly, had expired. CNN reported records seized included those from staff members who had nothing to do with issues related to Russia or former FBI Director James Comey, including Schiff's personal office staff. iCloud commonly and automatically stores a wide variety of information users generate on their Apple devices, including phone call history, voicemails, emails, text messages and instant messages, as well as photos and documents.

2158:, stated that " expect the Department to provide a full accounting of these cases, and expect the Attorney General to hold the relevant personnel accountable for their conduct," He announced on June 14 that the committee was opening an investigation. In a June 14 statement announcing a formal investigation, he stated "It remains possible that these cases ... are isolated incidents. Even if these reports are completely unrelated, they raise serious constitutional and separation of power concerns," and that "Congress must make it extraordinarily difficult, if not impossible, for the Department to spy on the Congress or the news media. We should make it hard for prosecutors to hide behind secret gag orders for years at a time. We cannot rely on the Department alone to make these changes." 1888:, the executive editor of The New York Times, said in a statement that "eizing the phone records of journalists profoundly undermines press freedom," and that "t threatens to silence the sources we depend on to provide the public with essential information about what the government is doing." Commenting on Google's actions, Baquet elaborated that "learly, Google did the right thing, but it should never have come to this." Banquet stated that "he Justice Department relentlessly pursued the identity of sources for coverage that was clearly in the public interest in the final 15 days of the Trump administration. And the Biden administration continued to pursue it. As I said before, it profoundly undermines press freedom." New York Times published 1573:, which operates The Times's email system, to secretly turn over email logs of the four reporters. Contractually obligated to inform NYT of the effort, Google resisted the order. No email records were ultimately obtained in the effort. Through negotiations, NYT was able to be informed to a limited extent of the investigation through its lawyers and intended to ask the court to challenge the order. The Biden administration, while continuing to pursue the email records, notified a few NYT executives of its quest, but subjected them to a gag order on March 3 which prevented them from disclosing the government's efforts even to its executive editor, 1243: 1967: 1949: 1237: 30: 2180:, a Republican Intelligence Committee member, said in a statement that " been concerned, and voiced concerns, about the leaking of classified information for many years. Leaks hurt our national security, break faith between government officials and the American people, and very often are deceptive, if not completely inaccurate," and that " support investigating leaks of classified information." He added that "when the DOJ is acting within their legal bounds, members of the Intelligence Committee shouldn't be immune to appropriate investigations." 1602:

and cellphone; and Entous's cellphone number. The phone records taken included the numbers of calls made to and from the targeted phone over the specified time period and the call duration, but do not include the calls' contents. Prosecutors also obtained a court order to acquire "non-content communication records" for the reporters' work email accounts but did not act on it. The Washington Post received two letters from the Department of Justice, outlining the five phones affected by the department's seizure. These letters bore the signatures

2027:, Barr distanced himself from the reports of the Trump DOJ issuing subpoenas for lawmakers and news reporters. He claimed he was "not aware of any congressman's records being sought in a leak case." He added that Trump never encouraged him to target the Democratic lawmakers in his push to unmask leakers of classified information. Trump "was not aware of who we were looking at in any of the cases," Barr said. "I never discussed the leak cases with Trump. He didn't really ask me any of the specifics." 1958: 1431:. In 2018, she was convicted of "removing classified material from a government facility and mailing it to a news outlet" and given the longest sentence ever imposed for unauthorized release of government information to the media. Sessions continued to push for the FBI to prioritize leak investigations. Sessions vowed that he would confront leaks of classified information - a subject which had greatly angered Trump. Trump had repeatedly called for increased prosecution of leaks. 1908:, said the data seizure "raises serious First Amendment concerns because it interferes with the free flow of information to the public," and he called on the Justice Department to explain "exactly when prosecutors seized these records, why it is only now notifying The Post, and on what basis the Justice Department decided to forgo the presumption of advance notification under its own guidelines when the investigation apparently involves reporting over three years in the past." 1661:, aides, and family members, to investigate leaks to the press about contacts between Trump associates and Russia. Apart from corruption investigations, subpoenaing communications information of members of Congress is nearly unheard-of. The subpoena appeared to have resulted from a leak investigation initially including the targeting of a senior aide on the House Intelligence Committee, and not the lawmakers themselves. The DOJ did not inform the HPSCI about the 2018 subpoena. 1806:, was the final 2021 holdover from the Trump administration, having taken office in February 2018. Biden DOJ officials asked him to stay on for a while, and he agreed to stay until the end of June 2021. Just before his scheduled June departure the news broke about the subpoenas to news organizations and congressmembers. The congressional subpoenas had been issued in February 2018, reportedly prior to Demers taking office that same month. Demer's replacement, 1857:

related to the newsgathering activities of journalists. Existing policy required the department to notify reporters of the investigation as soon as the records were sought, or within no more than 90 days if investigators believe disclosure could compromise an investigation or harm national security. However, the Trump DOJ sought and obtained gag orders lasting years, forbidding the news agencies they had subpoenaed from divulging the information.

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outside law firm. Specifically, Vigilante was forbidden from knowing the contents of the investigation, its subjects, the subject matter of the reporting at issue, the time the investigation opened, and from informing the reporter targeted. The DOJ gave little notice to CNN and made Vigilante subject to several restrictions with the risk of contempt and obstruction of justice for refusing to comply. Vigilante retained

1530:"he court has reviewed the government's explanation for why speculative predictions, assumptions, and scenarios unanchored in any facts. ... the requested information by its nature is too attenuated and not sufficiently connected to any evidence relevant, material, or useful to the governments ascribed investigation, particularly when considered in light of the First Amendment activities that it relates to." 2173:, a Republican Judiciary Committee member, also unusually came to Schiff's defense, stating that the "DOJ has a very nasty tendency to target its critics, Republican and Democrat." In a statement, Gaetz said "he Schiff story reminded me of the DOJ's threats to use criminal process against House staff exposing their misdeeds .. I stand against all of it, no matter how much I personally dislike Schiff." 2247:, the Judiciary Committee's top Republican, indicated that he opposes a congressional probe. In a statement, Grassley stated that "nvestigations into members of Congress and staff are nothing new, especially for classified leaks," and that "he Justice Department has specific procedures for such sensitive investigations, and the inspector general is already working to determine if they were followed." 1841:, which announced it would investigate the matter. A statement from the inspector general's office said, "The review will examine the Department's compliance with applicable DOJ policies and procedures, and whether any such uses, or the investigations, were based upon improper considerations. If circumstances warrant, the OIG will consider other issues that may arise during the review." 1726:, which had instead received McGahn's phone records voluntarily. Former Trump DOJ officials insisted Rosenstein would have never supported such a subpoena, and instead McGahn's data was acquired in an unrelated investigation and his name had never been verified as included. The grand jury subpoenas were also under a gag order, as the DOJ multiple times went to a judge to keep it secret. 2081:

members of the news media doing their jobs." He added that "on multiple occasions in recent months," the Biden-era department had moved to delay enforcement of the gag order and finally "voluntarily moved to withdraw the order before any records were produced." He added, "The department strongly values a free and independent press, and is committed to upholding the First Amendment."

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to Apple for Michael Bahar, a staff member for Schiff on the House Intelligence Committee, and sought to identify accountholders connected to the staffer The DOJ did not inform Schiff of the investigation involving his aide before the FBI interviewed his aide. When Schiff was made aware of the interview, he with his House counsel, confronted the DOJ, which offered few details.

1901:, executive editor, called for a "full accounting of the chain of events in both administrations and to implement enduring protections to prevent any future recurrence." She added that "ecret efforts to obtain journalists' phone and email records severely hinder the ability of news organizations to uncover information of clear public interest, damaging the First Amendment." 2077:

records and non-content email records from media members as part of a criminal investigation into unauthorized disclosure of classified information," and that "he targets of these investigations are not the news media recipients but rather those with access to the national defense information who provided it to the media and thus failed to protect it as lawfully required."

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Congress that there were 27 open investigations into what he called an "epidemic" of leaks of classified information, about nine times what the Obama administration had undertaken. In June 2018, the White House stopped the practice of publishing public readouts of Trump's calls with world leaders partly in response to the leaks.

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determine whether those procedures were followed in this case. I am confident that the existing inquiry will uncover the truth. There is no need for a partisan circus here in Congress." He blasted Democrats for going after a "witch hunt in the making" by focusing on Barr, who McConnell said served with "honor and integrity."

1302:, several others associated with the committee, and some of their family members. The subpoena covered 73 phone numbers and 36 email addresses since the inception of the accounts. Seizing communications information of members of Congress is extraordinarily rare. The department also subpoenaed and obtained 2017 and 2018 1931:

necessity supported by compelling evidence," Smith wrote. "And even when the government does meet that burden, any secrecy order should be narrowly tailored in time and scope. Third parties responding to such orders should have a mechanism to challenge them. And indefinite gag orders should be unlawful."

2147:. Swalwell confirmed to CNN that records of family members and a minor had been obtained. Both Schiff and Swalwell stated that they were unaware of the circumstances of their acquired records, whether they were subjects of the data seizures or whether the investigations were appropriately predicated. 2130:

Rep. Adam Schiff said he was shocked but not surprised at the reports. He said in a statement, "The politicization of the Department and the attacks on the rule of law are among the most dangerous assaults on our democracy carried out by the former President," adding that the Inspector General should

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called the development "harrowing" and "another egregious assault on our democracy waged by the former president." She supported Schiff's call for an investigation into the data seizure and other acts of the "weaponization of law enforcement" by Trump. On June 13, Pelosi reiterated her prior comments

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On July 19, Garland in a memo to the Justice Department instituted new rules regarding the seizure of news reporters' data or testimony. This includes no longer using compulsory legal processes when seizing data from news reporters. It also bans forcing reporters to disclosing their sources or notes.

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CNN General Counsel David Vigilante was prohibited under a gag order issued by a federal magistrate judge in the Eastern District of Virginia from sharing any details about the government's efforts with anyone beyond the network's president, top attorneys at CNN's corporate parent and attorneys at an

1353:, later said they had no knowledge of the subpoena for members of Congress. The subpoenas first came to the attention of the public via press reports in May 2021, as gag orders expired and the targets of the subpoenas were finally notified that their data had been given to the Justice Department. The 2210:

to appear before the Judiciary Committee for relevant questioning. Schumer and Durbin in a joint statement declared that "his appalling politicization of the Department of Justice by Donald Trump and his sycophants must be investigated immediately by both the DOJ Inspector General and Congress," and

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Rep. Eric Swalwell maintained that he never leaked classified information and derided the Trump DOJ for seizing lawmakers' data. "This is about everyday Americans who don't want to see their government weaponize law enforcement against them because of their political beliefs," Swalwell said, calling

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stated on June 11 that "he reports of the behavior of the attorney general under Donald Trump are appalling," and suggested that Biden has a "very different relationship" with the Justice Department than his predecessor. She criticized the Trump administration's "abuse of power" with the department,

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CNN filed a motion on September 11, 2020, requesting the judge limit the order. On October 7, 2020, federal Magistrate Theresa Buchanan in Virginia granted the motion and ordered the Justice Department to narrow its search of records related to the relevant account. On October 9, 2020, the DOJ filed

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Apple said it received the subpoena for Intelligence Committee metadata in February 2018, and that it demanded information for 73 phone numbers and 36 email addresses; a source told CNN the subpoena covered data from the inception of the accounts. Apple provided limited information such as metadata

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in 2017 for a congressional staffer's personal email account, and secured a gag order. Microsoft notified the account holder of the subpoena after the gag order expired, after which they contacted Microsoft informing them of their status as a congressional staffer. The DOJ further issued a subpoena

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were informed that the Justice Department in 2020 had attained phone records from April 15 to July 31, 2017, including their work, home, or cellphone numbers. The correspondence listed various phones for which records had been seized: Nakashima's work, cellphone, and home phone; Miller's work phone

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in January 2017. Trump was reportedly enraged for weeks by the phone leaks as undermining his ability to conduct candid foreign policy and internally demanded that fewer people attend his calls. Sessions stated that he would review policies affecting media subpoenas. In November 2017, Sessions told

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in a June 5 statement attempted to distance the White House from the DOJ's continued effort to seize data from NYT reporters, saying "As appropriate given the independence of the Justice Department in specific criminal cases, no one at the White House was aware of the gag order until Friday night

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The Justice Department was legally allowed to secretly obtain journalists' records through a court order. The Obama Justice Department laid out revised, slightly more stringent guidelines for issuing media subpoenas in 2015, mandating that the attorney general had to authorize subpoenas when they

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After the transition to the Biden administration, the Justice Department continued to pursue news organization investigations and gag orders for several months, following "established procedures". In early June they said that, "consistent with the president's direction", they had discontinued the

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on the Senate floor stated that " Department of Justice is empowered to investigate criminal conduct by members of Congress and their staff," and that "ecessarily, this sort of investigation is subject to strict procedural protections. And the department's inspector general is fully equipped to

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Anthony Coley, a Justice Department spokesman, stated on June 5 that "Going forward, consistent with the President's direction, this Department of Justice — in a change to its longstanding practice — will not seek compulsory legal process in leak investigations to obtain source information from

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On May 7, before Biden's statement on the subject, Justice Department spokesman Marc Raimondi confirmed that the requests had taken place, stating "hile rare, the Department follows the established procedures within its media guidelines policy when seeking legal process to obtain telephone toll

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for the months of June and July 2017, spanning more than 30,000 email records. The Biden Justice Department disclosed in August 2021 that Barr approved the seizure of Starr's communications in May 2020. Prosecutors were seeking email records from a time period when Starr reported on US military

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Rosenstein also sought to distance himself form the controversial investigation, and recently told people that he also was not aware of a subpoena that targeted the data of Democratic lawmakers while he was deputy attorney general. Both Sessions and Rosenstein were not aware of the request for

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The district court narrowed the order, and CNN pressed for notifications before additional subpoenas for Starr's data. On January 15, 2021, Justice Department again filed a motion to reconsider. On January 26, 2021, in the beginning of the Biden administration, the DOJ and CNN reached a mutual

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opined that different administrations have used gag orders with wide discretion, and that Congress should mandate heightened standards governing the use of gag orders. "Congress should prohibit the executive branch from conducting its investigations wholly in secret absent a strong showing of

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Cameron Barr, The Washington Post's acting executive editor, stated : "We are deeply troubled by this use of government power to seek access to the communications of journalists. The Department of Justice should immediately make clear its reasons for this intrusion into the activities of

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Microsoft's vice president of customer security, Tom Burt, plans to testify before the House Judiciary Committee and criticize the government for its abuse of gag orders in his testimony. Expected remarks include "We are not suggesting that secrecy orders should only be obtained through some

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On June 2, 2021, the DOJ informed NYT it would quash the order to Google and disclose its prior seizure of phone records. During the transition into the Biden administration, one official wrote a memo that the controversial order should be terminated and the case closed. However, the leak

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It is extraordinarily rare — almost "unheard-of" — for the Justice Department to subpoena records relating to members of Congress, except in cases of corruption. Sessions and Barr, and their deputy Rosenstein, have claimed they knew nothing about any subpoenas involving legislators.

1550:, the FBI was provided documents acquired by Dutch intelligence hackers which had previously been stolen by Russian intelligence, and which the Justice Department had classified. In June 2021 it became known that the Justice Department had attempted by court order to obtain the 1777:, and commit to regulatory changes to prevent future abuses from the Justice Department. The meeting occurred as scheduled, with multiple news media executives in attendance: CNN Washington bureau chief Sam Feist and general counsel David Vigilante on behalf of CNN, publisher 2849: 2268:, a Judiciary Committee member, said it was "an interesting question" when asked if Barr and Sessions should be subpoenaed, suggesting it was a decision to be made between the chair on the ranking member, and that he would to defer to them bringing before the committee. 1163: 1818:

impossible standard," and "We simply ask that it be a meaningful one. ... Without legislative reform, abuses will continue to occur -- and they will continue to occur out of sight." Burt will also provide data on the DOJ requests that Microsoft routinely receives.

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reported in January 2018 that in June 2017 Trump instructed McGahn to have the Justice Department remove Mueller, which McGahn told Trump he would not do, and Trump pressured McGahn to keep the instruction secret as it might have constituted obstruction of justice.

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stated his appreciation to the Biden DOJ's new commitment, but maintained that "there is significantly more that needs to be done and we are still awaiting an explanation on why the Department of Justice moved so aggressively to seize journalists' records."

2165:

stated, "I think the actions of Biden's DOJ has been extremely concerning and it's not just on the actions on gag orders, which is also extremely concerning, but across the board," referring to gag orders the Trump DOJ imposed until they expired in May.

1522:

a motion to reconsider the court's order, providing a classified affidavit, and Buchanan reversed herself, ordering CNN to comply. On December 16, 2020, CNN had its appeal issued a month earlier heard in district court. In a statement, US District Judge

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was sharply criticized for its use of subpoenas to acquire metadata of journalists in an unprecedented crackdown on leaks of classified information to the press. Beginning in 2014, Holder instituted new rules to curtail but not eliminate such practices.

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reporters who had written the article together. DOJ obtained the phone logs in 2020, according to a spokesman for the Biden Justice Department. The Biden Justice Department disclosed in August 2021 that Barr approved the seizures in September 2020.

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reported some in the Justice Department and those in the New Jersey office saw Barr's approach as politically motivated. Barr was kept regularly informed on the investigations, and he frequently received memos on the progress of the probes.

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and adding that the Biden administration's Justice Department is "run very, very differently." Bedingfield maintained that " respects the independence of the Justice Department, and it's a critically important part of how he governs."

1922:

A Google spokeswoman said that while it does not comment on specific cases, the company was "firmly committed to protecting our customers' data and we have a long history of pushing to notify our customers about any legal requests."

2030:

In light of none of the senior DOJ officials being aware, CNN noted that the incident would appear to be a breach of protocol and a "potential separation of powers problem" if prosecutors were investigating with little oversight.

4777: 1687:, to recommend a strong prosecutor to invigorate the investigations. Carpenito's office lent Osmar Benvenuto, a Democrat, to lead the investigations, and about six others to work on the leak investigation involving Schiff. 6211: 1864:

It is extraordinary to subpoena a White House counsel's records. CNN noted that it was strange for the White House counsel for the president to be subject of a subpoena from within the president's own Justice Department.

1411:. Even before his inauguration, President-elect Trump demanded investigations to find out who was leaking information about the Russian activity. After Trump took office as president in 2017, the Justice Department under 6218: 2235:

disagreed with McConnell and suggested that it warranted further review and investigation. He questioned how the DOJ acquired data from members of Congress and suggested the Senate committees could review the matter.

2011:

reporters who wrote the article about subpoenas of committee members, noted in an interview that because Sessions was recused, the decision to pursue subpoenas would presumably have fallen to deputy attorney general

3998: 2261:, a Judiciary Committee member, stated his concerns with the appropriateness of the DOJ's subpoenas in "very rare circumstances," but declined to comment further, stating he did not know enough to comment further. 1793:. The meeting was conducted with Garland and 7 other DOJ officials. Speaking on behalf of the news representatives, Brown reiterated the importance of protecting confidential soures. Garland also met with Schiff. 1772:

on June 14 to discuss the controversial leak investigation into journalists' records from all three media outlets and the gag orders to cover them up. The executives also plan to ask for safeguards to ensure the

1934:

Apple suggested the same subpoenas for data may have gone to other phone companies and tech corporations, though no other company aside from Microsoft has publicly acknowledged being served with such subpoenas.

3296: 2449: 2382: 2254:, a Judiciary Committee member, sided with McConnell, stating that "t's a court proceeding and the judge is going to decide if it is appropriate or not," and so "there's not much of a role for us to play." 1091: 4543: 1722:

and his wife. When the Justice Department subpoenaed Apple it was unaware McGahn's records were among those it sought. Sessions and Rosenstein were reportedly unaware of the subpoenas, and neither was

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was scrutinizing his communications, which might have included McGahn, who was the top Trump campaign lawyer, though CNN reported the subpoenas did not originate from the Mueller investigation. The

5002: 4574: 3577: 3495: 1577:. An NYT lawyer commented that it was "unprecedented" for the DOJ to impose a gag order as part of a leak investigation, and until then had never seized NYT's phone records without advance notice. 1370: 998: 6162: 3701: 3966: 3732: 2883: 2048:

from seizing phone records or emails from reporters. Biden told CNN on May 21, "We should absolutely, positively -- it's wrong, it's simply, simply wrong," adding, "I will not let that happen."

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affirmed that the Justice Department would "strengthen" rules regarding seeking congressional records. He expressed confidence in the inspector general's review, and stated that he instructed

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CNN Pentagon Correspondent Barbara Starr in an op-ed called the Trump DOJ's seizure of her communications data "a sheer abuse of power" against the free press that should be protected by the

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to seek reporter records dramatically increased over the last 2 decades, with the Bush and Obama administrations also relying on the law to pursue leakers. The Obama Justice Department under

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to evaluate and strengthen existing policies and procedures for acquiring congressional records, and noted his commitment to the rule of law and separation of powers. Garland said at a

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accounts, including "customer or subscriber account information," of at least a dozen individuals associated with the House Intelligence Committee, including Democratic ranking member

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undertook a vigorous investigation into who had leaked information to the press about the Russian interference, and particularly about any contact between Trump associates and Russia.

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and stated she believed that Sessions, Barr, and Rosenstein should testify, expressing disbelief that none of the men were unaware of the activity occurring under their authority.

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Democratic congressional leaders also vowed to investigate the department's efforts to seize the communications records of congressmembers and their staff and family members.

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reported Sessions denied involvement in the subpoenaing of the committee members. He had recused himself from involvement in investigations relating to Russia in March 2017.

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that the Judiciary Committee "will vigorously investigate this abuse of power." Schumer further called the data seizure "a gross abuse of power," "assault on the

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Chairman Jerry Nadler on June 14 announced his committee would formally open an investigation into the DOJ's surveillance of congressmen, journalists and others.

6396: 6275: 5910: 5766: 5532: 5338: 5303: 5296: 5289: 4228: 3081: 1118: 479: 366: 6190: 6183: 6176: 5903: 5331: 5194: 4665: 388: 361: 309: 304: 299: 2749: 1668:, in which some Trump associates were named. The day before the subpoena, Trump tweeted that Schiff was "one of the biggest liars and leakers in Washington." 4955: 4903: 2120: 1684: 4284: 2983: 5715: 5627: 5234: 4251: 1466:

CNN reported in May 2021 that the Trump Justice Department had secretly acquired by court order the phone logs and email metadata of its Pentagon reporter

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reported in 2013 that the government's interpretation of "metadata" could be broad, and might include message content such as the subject lines of emails.

1098: 425: 200: 4994: 4825: 3724: 3569: 3050: 1425:, a federal contractor. Prosecutors charged that she had sent a top-secret NSA document pertaining to a 2016 Russian military intelligence cyberattack to 6518: 6234: 5583: 5562: 4643: 4128: 3693: 1563: 331: 168: 5613: 5495: 4613: 4521: 3958: 6475: 6359: 5282: 595: 452: 373: 138: 3266: 6644: 6525: 6431: 6403: 6146: 6139: 6132: 6118: 6111: 6104: 6097: 6083: 6076: 6069: 6062: 6048: 6041: 6034: 6027: 5752: 3372: 2514: 1879: 1032: 491: 484: 2780: 6629: 6624: 6539: 5947: 4348: 4179: 3599: 2099: 629: 5121: 3927: 2576:"Report of the Select Committee on Intelligence, United States Senate, on Russian Active Measures Campaigns and Interference in the 2016 Election" 2545: 6484: 6248: 6169: 5982: 5590: 3326: 2612: 602: 336: 289: 3637: 5375: 4431: 4318: 1845: 1610:

respectively. The Biden Justice Department disclosed in August 2021 that Barr approved the seizure of the communications on November 13, 2020.

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investigations and gag orders were maintained under the Biden DOJ until the gag orders expired and investigations disclosed to the press.

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practice of issuing subpoenas to journalists. The investigation that acquired Schiff and Swalwell's data records has since been closed.

5968: 5787: 5553: 5539: 4154: 715: 644: 173: 4928: 4456:"Top Justice Department officials Sessions, Barr and Rosenstein all deny knowledge of secret subpoenas targeting Democratic lawmakers" 6532: 5347: 4028: 2483: 1039: 267: 215: 195: 5093: 3755: 6659: 6255: 5961: 5841: 5671: 5597: 5546: 5421: 5354: 5227: 3785: 3452: 3227: 1796: 1492: 1396: 961: 851: 831: 769: 695: 683: 639: 341: 272: 2410: 6002: 5827: 5759: 5657: 5481: 5467: 5259: 1598: 1133: 1022: 1017: 944: 876: 871: 826: 809: 764: 727: 690: 678: 563: 378: 242: 235: 113: 3406: 6495: 5896: 5428: 5028: 4692: 1175: 956: 893: 612: 277: 178: 3104: 2676: 1535:

resolution and concluded the litigation, requiring Starr to be notified of the seizure of her communications on May 13, 2021.

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Metadata from the inquiry did not implicate anyone associated with the committee, and the inquiry languished. However, when

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The Justice Department disclosed in 2018 that in 2017 it had acquired the phone and email communications of a reporter for

1143: 886: 472: 353: 252: 4090: 2707: 6664: 6350: 5220: 4059: 2061: 2045: 1345:, who in March 2017 had recused himself from all investigations relating to Russia, and continued under Attorney General 1281: 1044: 993: 866: 804: 752: 722: 445: 435: 94: 5062: 3896: 6639: 6634: 6447: 6334: 6283: 5871: 5834: 5414: 2575: 2136: 1182: 951: 819: 744: 543: 128: 4220: 3073: 3013: 2823: 6380: 5820: 2654: 1547: 1260: 929: 467: 5186: 1487:. As of July 1, probes are being conducted into whether management knew about these investigations. Head of the DOJ 6560: 5708: 5576: 5569: 5312: 2950: 2741: 1919:, called for new legislation binding for future administrations to curb the controversial data gathering practice. 671: 418: 400: 326: 6320: 6313: 6299: 5799: 1916: 917: 183: 148: 67: 4744: 4398:"Opinion: I'm a journalist and the Trump administration tried to secretly obtain tens of thousands of my emails" 3228:"CNN lawyer describes gag order and secretive process where Justice Department sought reporter's email records" 3175: 3042: 2085: 1975: 1766: 1322:. Apple also received and complied with February 2018 subpoenas for the iCloud accounts of White House counsel 536: 4635: 4120: 1471:

options in North Korea that were ready to be presented to Trump, as well as stories on Syria and Afghanistan.

6468: 6366: 5736: 5701: 4995:"Trump Justice Department subpoenaed Apple for data from House Intelligence Committee Democrats, sources say" 4605: 4513: 3866:"Apple informed former White House counsel Don McGahn and wife that their records were sought by DOJ in 2018" 3570:"Trump Justice Department subpoenaed Apple for data from House Intelligence Committee Democrats, sources say" 3105:"White House reportedly stops releasing Trump's calls with foreign leaders after spate of embarrassing leaks" 1438:

reported the full leaked transcripts of two previously reported phone conversations President Trump had with

1221: 1009: 585: 413: 383: 6461: 6291: 5319: 5266: 4427: 3258: 1927: 1715: 1299: 1253: 247: 190: 143: 101: 89: 5145:"Justice Department watchdog to investigate data seizure as House Democrats discuss impacts of leak probe" 2345:"Justice Department watchdog to investigate data seizure as House Democrats discuss impacts of leak probe" 2058:(June 4)." She reiterated the president's stance that the DOJ practice would not continue moving forward. 5664: 5398: 4718: 2798: 2772: 2051: 1446: 757: 161: 82: 1027: 6592: 5474: 5243: 5113: 4514:"Biden says he won't let DOJ seize phone records or emails from reporters: 'It's simply, simply wrong'" 2195: 2177: 1803: 1488: 1484: 1285: 568: 230: 205: 123: 5114:"House Judiciary Committee Announces Investigation Into Targeting of Members of Congress, Journalists" 4029:"Analysis: Democrats demand testimony from Trump's attorneys general as media executives seek answers" 1554:

and email logs, sans contents, of Matt Apuzzo, Adam Goldman, Eric Lichtblau and Michael Schmidt, four

5606: 4666:"DOJ Formally Adopts New Policy Restricting Use of Compulsory Process to Obtain Reporter Information" 2824:"'This deal will make me look terrible': Full transcripts of Trump's calls with Mexico and Australia" 2155: 934: 4367:"Former Deputy AG Rosenstein has said he was not aware of subpoena for lawmakers' data, source says" 3373:"Biden's Justice Department says it will no longer seize reporters' records for leak investigations" 2773:"Reality Winner, Former N.S.A. Translator, Gets More Than 5 Years in Leak of Russian Hacking Report" 1337:

and were part of the department's attempt to identify who had leaked information to the press about

6567: 6327: 6306: 2162: 1679:

became attorney general in February 2019, he revived the effort, and in February 2020 he called up

1049: 1003: 210: 106: 5187:"Top Senate Republicans split on need to investigate secret DOJ subpoenas of Democratic lawmakers" 1330:

received a subpoena relating to a personal email account of a congressional staff member in 2017.

6601: 6504: 619: 5063:"Analysis: New Trump scandal shows the depth of his assault on America's democratic foundations" 4606:"Justice Department to 'strengthen' rules regarding seeking congressional records, Garland says" 6438: 5636: 4770:"Justice Department curtails seizure of reporters' phone, email records in leak investigations" 4544:"Statement by Press Secretary Jen Psaki on the Department of Justice Leak Investigation Policy" 3897:"Attorney general will discuss Trump administration media probe with leaders of CNN, WaPo, NYT" 3638:"How the Justice Department swept up records of two congressional Democrats and Trump's lawyer" 2219: 2188: 1966: 1714:

On February 23, 2018, Apple also received and complied with grand jury subpoenas issued in the

1710:(pictured) and his wife had their Apple iCloud account data seized by the DOJ in February 2018. 1483:

oversaw the orders and investigation into CNN with the involvement of prosecutors from the DOJ

1476: 1472: 496: 118: 77: 72: 5451: 5435: 2850:"Trump urged Mexican president to end his public defiance on border wall, transcript reveals" 1948: 1733: 1384: 881: 457: 133: 4155:"Microsoft to decry government use of gag orders to keep subpoenas secret in investigations" 3327:"New York Times reports Trump administration secretly obtained its reporters' phone records" 1442: 5391: 2229: 2212: 2144: 1912: 1774: 1603: 1566: 1236: 1214: 1197: 732: 4285:"DOJ inspector general launches probe into secret seizure of top Democrats' phone records" 8: 5687: 5212: 5029:"Pelosi says Trump DOJ's targeting of political enemies 'goes even beyond Richard Nixon'" 4436: 3993: 3664:"Justice Department requested data on 73 phone numbers and 36 email addresses from Apple" 3567: 3534:"Justice Department requested data on 73 phone numbers and 36 email addresses from Apple" 3500: 2951:"Transcripts Show How Contentious Trump's Calls Were With Mexican and Australian Leaders" 1838: 1704: 1439: 1312: 1108: 3140:"Trump administration pursued CNN reporter's records in months-long secret court battle" 2106:

News organisations commended the action and called for such regulations to be codified.

2044:

After news reports about the subpoenas, President Biden said that he would prohibit the

29: 6227: 4342: 4252:"The Justice Department Watchdog Will Review A Trump-Era Probe Of Democratic Lawmakers" 3195:"DOJ national security official says he didn't know of subpoena for lawmakers' records" 1318: 1113: 348: 1826:

The day after news broke about the subpoenas involving reporters and congressmembers,

1700: 4963: 3754:

Benner, Katie; Fandos, Nicholas; Schmidt, Michael S.; Goldman, Adam (June 11, 2021).

3593: 3460: 2958: 2924: 2891: 2857: 2677:"Feeling the heat: Reporters worry about aggressive leak investigations in Trump era" 2310: 1664:

By the time of the subpoena, the House Intelligence Committee had been investigating

898: 4992: 3635: 3257:

Apuzzo, Matt; Schmidt, Michael S.; Goldman, Adam; Lichtblau, Eric (April 22, 2017).

5516: 5407: 2272: 2207: 2102:

hearing on June 9 that he would issue a memo to solidify the media policy changes.

2064: 1889: 1807: 1778: 1449: 1376: 548: 521: 5142: 4091:"Trump-appointed head of DOJ's national security division to leave at end of June" 3928:"Attorney General Merrick Garland to Meet With Top News Execs Over Seized Records" 3725:"Trump: 'Little Adam Schiff' one of the 'biggest liars and leakers in Washington'" 2442:"Newly Released Documents Show How Government Inflated the Definition of Metadata" 2342: 5525: 5098: 4719:"Department of Justice adopts new restrictions on obtaining journalists' records" 2222: 2088: 1999: 1992:(right) all denied being aware of subpoenas seizing data of Democratic lawmakers. 1811: 1769: 1680: 1642:

On February 6, 2018, the Trump Justice Department under Jeff Sessions subpoenaed

1594: 1408: 526: 4693:"Attorney general sets new limits for when the DOJ can seize reporters' records" 3989:"Trump Justice Dept. secretly obtained CNN correspondent's phone, email records" 3959:"The Times, Post and CNN Want Answers as Secret Trump DOJ Tactics Come to Light" 3694:"Carter Page Tells House Intel Panel He Spoke To Sessions About Russia Contacts" 2984:"Why Trump's Phone Call with Australia's Prime Minister Will Haunt Him in Court" 1341:, as well as foreign policy matters. The subpoenas began under Attorney General 5887: 4956:"Merrick Garland Restricts Federal Prosecutors From Seeking Reporters' Records" 4060:"Merrick Garland says he'll enforce DOJ's pledge against spying on journalists" 2411:"Trump administration secretly obtained CNN reporter's phone and email records" 2303:"Apple Is Said to Have Turned Over Data on Trump's White House Counsel in 2018" 2240: 2013: 1989: 1607: 1523: 1503: 1422: 1350: 1153: 1103: 590: 4180:"DOJ inspector general will investigate 2018 seizure of House Democrats' data" 1897:

reporters doing their jobs, an activity protected under the First Amendment."

6618: 6373: 4967: 3464: 2962: 2928: 2895: 2861: 2314: 2191: 2140: 2131:

investigate the case. He continued his criticism in a Washington Post op-ed.

1978: 1737: 1658: 1467: 1434:

In August 2017, the push for leak investigations escalated dramatically when

1427: 1415: 1342: 462: 319: 4993:

Raju, Manu; Perez, Evan; Williams, Katie Bo; LeBlanc, Paul (June 11, 2021).

4121:"DOJ National Security chief John Demers to step down amid leak probe furor" 3828:"Analysis: The scandal over Trump's leak investigations keeps getting worse" 3636:

Perez, Evan; Brown, Pamela; Polantz, Katelyn; Herb, Jeremy (June 20, 2021).

3259:"Comey Tried to Shield the F.B.I. From Politics. Then He Shaped an Election" 3176:"Mueller Scrutinized an Unidentified Member of News Media in Russia Inquiry" 2613:"Trump already demanding leak investigation and he's not even president yet" 2546:"Holder Fortifies Protection of News Media's Phone Records, Notes or Emails" 4745:"Liberals may end up liking much of Garland's Justice Department after all" 3568:

Manu Raju, Evan Perez, Katie Bo Williams and Paul LeBlanc (June 11, 2021).

2151: 2123: 2004: 1982: 1898: 1786: 1507: 1404: 44: 5143:

Foran, Clare Foran; Fox, Lauren; Perez, Evan; Raju, Manu (June 11, 2021).

4575:"Trump Justice Department secretly obtained Post reporters' phone records" 3496:"Trump Justice Department secretly obtained Post reporters' phone records" 2515:"Attorney General Signs New Rules to Limit Access to Journalists' Records" 2343:

Foran, Clare; Fox, Lauren; Perez, Evan Perez; Raju, Manu (June 11, 2021).

1732:

reported there were two events roughly concurrent with the subpoenas. The

4221:"Barr distances himself from Trump-era subpoenas of Democratic lawmakers" 2917:"8 jaw-dropping lines from Trump's phone calls with Mexico and Australia" 2265: 2258: 2251: 2206:.) called for Barr, Sessions, Demers, and former acting Attorney General 2199: 2095: 1957: 1885: 1830: 1799: 1654: 1574: 1515: 1495: 1388: 1371:

2013 articles about the Department of Justice investigations of reporters

1158: 5026: 4851:"Justice Dept. cuts government ability to grab reporters' emails, calls" 1597:

and Greg Miller, and former reporter Adam Entous, who covered the FBI's

5444: 3407:"Trump Administration Secretly Seized Phone Records of Times Reporters" 3074:"Jeff Sessions: We're investigating 27 leaks of classified information" 2232: 2170: 1719: 1707: 1647: 1334: 1323: 1289: 553: 5184: 4904:"Attorney general offers reporters protections in leak investigations" 3453:"U.S. Waged Secret Legal Battle to Obtain Emails of 4 Times Reporters" 4929:"New DOJ Policy Bars Prosecutors From Obtaining Journalists' Records" 2276: 2054: 1782: 1676: 1635: 1551: 1346: 1327: 1303: 1202: 856: 4826:"Garland issues memo limiting Justice from seizing reporter records" 3014:"Exclusive: White House stops announcing calls with foreign leaders" 2655:"Justice Dept. Official to Step Down Amid Uproar Over Leaks Inquiry" 1882:, and called for the codification of new protections for reporters. 1569:

obtained a court order from a magistrate judge under seal requiring

5628:

Links between Trump administration and Russian government officials

2203: 1643: 1295: 430: 4878:"Justice Department formally limits seizure of reporters' records" 4088: 1781:

and deputy general counsel David McCraw from The Times, publisher

3756:"Hunting Leaks, Trump Officials Focused on Democrats in Congress" 2884:"Mexicans react to transcript of Trump call with their president" 2408: 1339:

contacts between Trump associates and Russian officials and spies

4800:"DOJ will no longer subpoena reporters engaged in newsgathering" 4364: 1789:

and head of legal Jay Kennedy from The Post, and Bruce Brown of

1650: 1570: 1400: 1292: 4319:"Sessions Claims He's Clueless About His DOJ Snooping on Dems" 4152: 1546:

reported in April 2017 that during the investigation into the

1421:

In June 2017 the Justice Department announced charges against

5060: 4026: 3289:"Trump Justice Dept. seized phone records of 4 NYT reporters" 3256: 2375:"CNN: Trump Justice Department seized reporter phone records" 5094:"Adam Schiff: The Justice Department must be depoliticized" 3825: 3786:"Trump DOJ seized data from House Democrats in leaks probe" 3137: 3040: 2742:"Sessions: Trump admin reviewing policy on media subpoenas" 2244: 5242: 5027:

Veronica Stracqualursi and Daniella Diaz (June 13, 2021).

3753: 2484:"Mystery surrounds Justice's pledge on journalist records" 2215:," and "fingerprints of a dictatorship, not a democracy." 2135:

Trump the "biggest brother we've ever seen," referring to

6655:

Aftermath of the 2016 United States presidential election

1307: 6650:

Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections

5185:

Ted Barrett, Ali Zaslav and Lauren Fox (June 15, 2021).

1926:

In a June 13 Washington Post op-ed, Microsoft President

1718:

relating to the iCloud accounts of White House counsel

4089:

Perez, Evan Perez; Duster, Chandelis (June 14, 2021).

3661: 3531: 3370: 2301:

Schmidt, Michael S.; Savage, Charlie (June 13, 2021).

2882:

Agren, David; Patrick, A. Odysseus (August 3, 2017).

2583:

United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence

1685:

United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey

4636:"Statement from Attorney General Merrick B. Garland" 3174:

Savage, Charlie; Goldman, Adam (September 2, 2021).

5881:

Attempts to overturn the 2020 presidential election

4483:"Jeff Sessions Recuses Himself From Russia Inquiry" 1814:, and is awaiting Senate approval as of June 2021. 1403:attempted to influence the election so as to favor 16:

Seizure of two American congressmen's personal data

4365:Katelyn Polantz and Pamela Brown (June 12, 2021). 4250:Calamur, Krishnadev; Lucas, Ryan (June 11, 2021). 2409:Jeremy Herb and Jessica Schneider (May 20, 2021). 4954:Gurman, Sadie; Viswnatha, Aruna (July 19, 2021). 4603: 4317:Rawnsley, Asawin Suebsaeng,Adam (June 11, 2021). 6616: 4481:Landler, Mark; Lichtblau, Eric (March 2, 2017). 4480: 4153:Brian Fung and Katelyn Polantz (June 29, 2021). 5061:Analysis by Stephen Collinson (June 11, 2021). 4953: 4512:Collins, Kaitlan; Judd, Donald (May 21, 2021). 4027:Analysis by Stephen Collinson (June 14, 2021). 3894: 3863: 3451:Savage, Charlie; Benner, Katie (June 5, 2021). 3405:Savage, Charlie; Benner, Katie (June 3, 2021). 2799:"Sessions cracks down on leaks amid Trump fury" 3138:Polantz, Katelyn; Perez, Evan (June 9, 2021). 5228: 4057: 3826:Analysis by Zachary B. Wolf (June 14, 2021). 3173: 3041:Analysis by Zachary B. Wolf (June 11, 2021). 2300: 1261: 5746:Political interference with science agencies 4716: 4347:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 4249: 3598:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3450: 3404: 3324: 2881: 2275:declined to respond on the matter, and Sen. 2020:information related to McGahn and his wife. 1906:Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press 4875: 4511: 1399:, there were widespread press reports that 1306:and email metadata from news reporters for 6411:America's Water Infrastructure Act of 2018 5235: 5221: 4432:"Opinion: The secret gag orders must stop" 3662:Fung, Brian; Perez, Evan (June 11, 2021). 3532:Fung, Brian; Perez, Evan (June 11, 2021). 2792: 2790: 1268: 1254: 5865:2020 Mount Rushmore Fireworks Celebration 4876:Constantino, Annika Kim (July 19, 2021). 3225: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2467: 1666:Russian interference in the 2016 election 1288:acquired by a February 2018 subpoena the 6645:2016 United States presidential election 4316: 4279: 4277: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3036: 3034: 2770: 2739: 1699: 1397:2016 United States presidential election 1099:Associates' links with Russian officials 6630:2018 controversies in the United States 6625:2017 controversies in the United States 4823: 4690: 4572: 3722: 3631: 3629: 3371:Veronica Stracqualursi (June 5, 2021). 3320: 3318: 3316: 3314: 3071: 3043:"Analysis: Wait. Trump's DOJ did what?" 3011: 2796: 2787: 2674: 2481: 2279:'s office did not respond for comment. 2034: 1938: 1904:Bruce Brown, executive director of the 1626:who had written articles about Russia. 1562:On January 5, 2021, acting head of the 1498:has denied knowledge of these actions. 989:Classified documents federal indictment 6617: 5897:January 6 United States Capitol attack 5180: 5178: 5176: 5174: 5172: 5170: 5091: 5022: 5020: 4360: 4358: 4148: 4146: 4022: 4020: 4018: 4016: 3925: 3859: 3857: 3855: 3853: 3821: 3819: 3817: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3627: 3625: 3623: 3621: 3619: 3617: 3615: 3613: 3611: 3609: 3490: 3488: 3486: 3446: 3444: 3442: 3440: 3438: 3436: 3434: 3432: 3400: 3398: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3360: 3358: 3356: 3354: 3352: 3221: 3219: 3217: 3215: 3192: 3007: 3005: 2847: 2687:from the original on November 29, 2020 2652: 2635: 2610: 2543: 2512: 2464: 2440:Wolff, Josephine (November 20, 2013). 815:GOP reactions to election fraud claims 5774:Mueller special counsel investigation 5695:Withdrawal from the Iran nuclear deal 5216: 5056: 5054: 4988: 4986: 4984: 4742: 4426: 4395: 4312: 4310: 4274: 4215: 4213: 4211: 4209: 4207: 4205: 3956: 3735:from the original on November 9, 2020 3563: 3561: 3559: 3527: 3525: 3523: 3162: 3133: 3131: 3129: 3127: 3125: 3031: 2948: 2783:from the original on August 24, 2018. 2735: 2733: 2718:from the original on November 1, 2019 2670: 2668: 2513:Savage, Charlie (February 22, 2014). 2439: 2296: 2294: 2292: 2071: 1512:Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr 1510:, and Paul Wolfson from the law firm 1413:Attorney General of the United States 1333:The seizures were made under unusual 1208:Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 1129:Mueller special counsel investigation 5781:Durham special counsel investigation 5376:State funeral of Ruth Bader Ginsberg 3311: 3072:Stelter, Brian (November 14, 2017). 2705: 2404: 2402: 2400: 2338: 2336: 1911:Jake Laperruque, senior counsel for 1383:The Justice Department's use of the 1355:Justice Department inspector general 1144:Durham special counsel investigation 6675:United States Department of Justice 5167: 5136: 5017: 4901: 4604:Christina Carrega (June 14, 2021). 4444:from the original on June 13, 2021. 4355: 4143: 4013: 3850: 3808: 3723:Samuels, Brett (February 5, 2018). 3606: 3483: 3429: 3395: 3349: 3212: 3084:from the original on March 23, 2021 3002: 2708:"What we know about Reality Winner" 2062:White House communications director 1835:DOJ Office of the Inspector General 1613: 1456: 1282:United States Department of Justice 225:45th President of the United States 13: 6670:Trump administration controversies 5872:National Garden of American Heroes 5767:Classified information disclosures 5369:State funeral of George H. W. Bush 5197:from the original on June 15, 2021 5155:from the original on June 11, 2021 5124:from the original on June 15, 2021 5073:from the original on June 11, 2021 5051: 5039:from the original on June 15, 2021 5005:from the original on June 11, 2021 4981: 4780:from the original on July 19, 2021 4646:from the original on June 15, 2021 4616:from the original on June 15, 2021 4524:from the original on June 11, 2021 4493:from the original on March 2, 2017 4462:from the original on June 15, 2021 4408:from the original on June 15, 2021 4377:from the original on June 14, 2021 4329:from the original on June 12, 2021 4307: 4295:from the original on June 12, 2021 4262:from the original on June 11, 2021 4231:from the original on June 11, 2021 4202: 4190:from the original on June 12, 2021 4131:from the original on June 16, 2021 4101:from the original on June 15, 2021 4070:from the original on June 15, 2021 4039:from the original on June 15, 2021 3969:from the original on June 12, 2021 3957:Klein, Charlotte (June 10, 2021). 3938:from the original on June 10, 2021 3907:from the original on June 15, 2021 3876:from the original on June 15, 2021 3838:from the original on June 14, 2021 3796:from the original on June 11, 2021 3766:from the original on June 11, 2021 3704:from the original on March 4, 2021 3674:from the original on June 12, 2021 3580:from the original on June 12, 2021 3556: 3544:from the original on June 12, 2021 3520: 3471:from the original on June 11, 2021 3383:from the original on June 11, 2021 3238:from the original on June 11, 2021 3150:from the original on June 11, 2021 3122: 3053:from the original on June 12, 2021 3012:Collins, Kaitlan (July 24, 2018). 2771:Philipps, Dave (August 23, 2018). 2752:from the original on June 11, 2021 2730: 2665: 2592:from the original on July 27, 2019 2494:from the original on June 11, 2021 2482:Beitsch, Rebecca (June 10, 2021). 2452:from the original on June 15, 2021 2421:from the original on June 11, 2021 2385:from the original on June 11, 2021 2355:from the original on June 11, 2021 2321:from the original on June 14, 2021 2289: 2084:In a statement issued on June 14, 1736:of former Trump campaign chairman 1634:The Justice Department subpoenaed 1584: 1518:was then debriefed on the orders. 1227:Interference with science agencies 1119:Classified information disclosures 389:federal law enforcement deployment 14: 6686: 4585:from the original on May 12, 2021 4554:from the original on June 9, 2021 4001:from the original on June 9, 2021 3895:Chauncey Alcorn (June 13, 2021). 3864:Katelyn Polantz (June 13, 2021). 3508:from the original on May 12, 2021 3417:from the original on June 7, 2021 3337:from the original on June 6, 2021 3299:from the original on June 7, 2021 3269:from the original on May 10, 2017 3226:Vigilante, David (June 9, 2021). 2556:from the original on May 22, 2021 2544:Apuzzo, Matt (January 14, 2015). 2525:from the original on May 14, 2021 2397: 2333: 1821: 1802:, who had been head of the DOJ's 1599:Crossfire Hurricane investigation 1548:Hillary Clinton email controversy 1538: 5709:Assassination of Qasem Soleimani 4691:Sheehey, Maeve (July 19, 2021). 4396:Starr, Barbara (June 14, 2021). 3102: 2797:Jarrett, Laura (July 26, 2017). 2740:LoBianco, Tom (August 4, 2017). 2623:from the original on May 7, 2021 2611:Emmons, Alex (January 6, 2021). 1965: 1956: 1947: 1873: 1810:, has already been nominated by 1395:Leading up to and following the 1241: 1235: 984:2020 election federal indictment 28: 6660:Corruption in the United States 5489:Anonymous senior official op-ed 5106: 5085: 4947: 4921: 4895: 4869: 4843: 4817: 4792: 4762: 4736: 4710: 4684: 4658: 4628: 4597: 4573:Barrett, Devlin (May 7, 2021). 4566: 4536: 4505: 4474: 4448: 4420: 4389: 4243: 4172: 4113: 4082: 4058:Brian Stelter (June 14, 2021). 4051: 3981: 3950: 3919: 3888: 3778: 3747: 3716: 3686: 3655: 3281: 3250: 3186: 3096: 3065: 2976: 2949:Baker, Peter (August 3, 2017). 2942: 2909: 2875: 2848:Miller, Greg (August 3, 2017). 2841: 2816: 2764: 2699: 2675:Stelter, Brian (June 6, 2017). 2653:Benner, Katie (June 14, 2021). 2604: 2100:Senate Appropriations Committee 1917:Project on Government Oversight 978:Civil and criminal prosecutions 5753:Federal government data breach 5681:Proposed invasion of Venezuela 5118:U.S. House Judiciary Committee 5092:Schiff, Adam (June 15, 2021). 4824:Swanson, Ian (July 19, 2021). 4717:Oliver Darcy (July 19, 2021). 2706:Park, Madison (June 6, 2017). 2568: 2537: 2506: 2433: 2367: 2039: 1045:Georgia election investigation 820:Trump–Raffensperger phone call 406:False or misleading statements 1: 5858:Photo op at St. John's Church 5737:White House COVID-19 outbreak 5702:Death of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi 5399:commutation of Jaime Davidson 4743:Perez, Evan (July 28, 2021). 3926:Weprin, Alex (June 9, 2021). 3325:Paul LeBlanc (June 3, 2021). 3193:Wilber, Del (June 22, 2021). 2282: 1695: 1364: 1349:. Both men, and their deputy 1085:July 2016 – election day 1061:Interactions involving Russia 994:special counsel investigation 174:Sexual misconduct allegations 1868: 1757:Senior executives from CNN, 1748: 1716:Eastern District of Virginia 1629: 1481:Eastern District of Virginia 1361:soon opened investigations. 1300:House Intelligence Committee 507:Iran nuclear deal withdrawal 7: 6554:Dismissals and resignations 2109: 2052:White House Press Secretary 1851: 1833:referred the matter to the 1067:Business projects in Russia 1040:Georgia election indictment 10: 6691: 6665:Presidency of Donald Trump 6404:Paris Agreement withdrawal 5723:COVID-19 pandemic response 5475:Operation Faithful Patriot 5362:presidential proclamations 5244:Presidency of Donald Trump 2196:Senate Judiciary Committee 2023:In a phone interview with 1804:National Security Division 1797:Associate Attorney General 1493:Assistant Attorney General 1489:National Security Division 1485:National Security Division 1368: 537:United States–Taliban deal 394:St. John's Church photo op 6640:2018 in American politics 6635:2017 in American politics 6586: 6494: 6349: 6276:Joint session of Congress 6267: 6010: 6001: 5510:Golan Heights recognition 5251: 2183: 2156:House Judiciary Committee 1564:DC U.S. attorney's office 1447:Australian Prime Minister 1359:House Judiciary Committee 6328:2020 Oval Office address 6307:2019 Oval Office address 5976:Supreme Court candidates 5461:Family separation policy 2163:Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez 2114: 1913:The Constitution Project 1298:of two Democrats on the 1004:FBI search of Mar-a-Lago 650:Supreme Court candidates 37:This article is part of 6547:Short-tenure appointees 6292:National Scout Jamboree 5932:international reactions 5563:Kosovo–Serbia agreement 2093:Deputy Attorney General 1987:Deputy Attorney General 1828:Deputy Attorney General 753:wiretapping allegations 196:Comments on John McCain 6602:Biden administration → 6593:← Obama administration 5716:Afghanistan withdrawal 5651:Saudi Arabia arms deal 5637:Russian bounty program 5482:Stormy Daniels scandal 5320:2018 midterm elections 3932:The Hollywood Reporter 2220:Senate Minority Leader 2189:Senate Majority Leader 2154:, the chairman of the 1711: 1589:On May 3, 2021, three 1532: 1473:G. Zachary Terwilliger 1461: 1023:Stormy Daniels scandal 1010:Trump v. United States 672:Presidential campaigns 502:Saudi Arabia arms deal 426:Afghanistan withdrawal 73:The Trump Organization 5948:Judicial appointments 5849:proposed expungements 5614:Relations with Russia 5607:Trump–Ukraine scandal 5503:Jerusalem recognition 5496:Relations with Israel 5452:Executive Order 13767 1765:planned to meet with 1734:Mueller investigation 1703: 1528: 1385:Espionage Act of 1917 1072:Election interference 1028:Karen McDougal affair 969:Proposed expungements 935:Trump–Ukraine scandal 877:assassination attempt 62:Business and personal 6540:Withdrawn appointees 5941:Presidential Library 5392:pardon of Joe Arpaio 5326:Government shutdowns 3700:. November 7, 2017. 2230:Senate Minority Whip 2213:separation of powers 2145:Nineteen Eighty-Four 2035:Biden administration 1939:Trump administration 1775:freedom of the press 1724:Mueller's legal team 1286:Trump administration 1222:White House outbreak 1215:Operation Warp Speed 894:golf course shooting 733:Never Trump movement 522:Palestine peace plan 253:Presidential library 5814:impeachment inquiry 5760:Crossfire Hurricane 4960:Wall Street Journal 4774:The Washington Post 4579:The Washington Post 4437:The Washington Post 3994:The Washington Post 3501:The Washington Post 1839:Michael E. Horowitz 1785:, executive editor 1767:US Attorney General 1763:The Washington Post 1705:White House Counsel 1622:, BuzzFeed and the 1436:The Washington Post 1313:The Washington Post 1193:Government response 1134:Crossfire Hurricane 1109:Trump Tower meeting 1018:New York indictment 327:North Korea summits 201:Conspiracy theories 6575:inspectors general 5925:domestic reactions 5918:continued protests 5835:second impeachment 5570:North Korea crisis 5468:Migrant detentions 5385:Executive clemency 4487:The New York Times 3760:The New York Times 3457:The New York Times 3411:The New York Times 3263:The New York Times 3180:The New York Times 2955:The New York Times 2777:The New York Times 2659:The New York Times 2550:The New York Times 2519:The New York Times 2307:The New York Times 2072:Justice Department 2046:Justice Department 1759:The New York Times 1730:The New York Times 1712: 1689:The New York Times 1544:The New York Times 1443:Enrique Peña Nieto 1319:The New York Times 1114:Trump Tower Moscow 952:Second impeachment 716:Las Vegas incident 574:national emergency 564:migrant detentions 436:TikTok controversy 216:Security incidents 149:in popular culture 6612: 6611: 6533:Economic advisors 6345: 6344: 6321:2020 SOTU Address 6314:2019 SOTU Address 6300:2018 SOTU Address 5821:first impeachment 5348:Executive actions 5120:. June 14, 2021. 4776:. July 19, 2021. 4642:. June 14, 2021. 4430:(June 13, 2021). 4291:. June 11, 2021. 4227:. June 11, 2021. 4127:. June 14, 2021. 3792:. June 11, 2021. 1976:Attorneys General 1604:Channing Phillips 1567:Channing Phillips 1440:Mexican President 1278: 1277: 1176:COVID-19 pandemic 1124:Metadata seizures 930:First impeachment 569:troop deployments 559:family separation 268:Executive actions 129:American football 54: 53: 6682: 6605: 6596: 6577: 6570: 6563: 6556: 6549: 6542: 6535: 6528: 6521: 6512: 6507: 6487: 6478: 6471: 6464: 6457: 6450: 6441: 6434: 6427: 6420: 6413: 6406: 6399: 6390: 6383: 6376: 6369: 6362: 6338: 6335:Farewell address 6330: 6323: 6316: 6309: 6302: 6295: 6287: 6279: 6258: 6251: 6244: 6237: 6235:Singapore summit 6230: 6221: 6214: 6212:by Rex Tillerson 6207: 6200: 6193: 6186: 6179: 6172: 6165: 6156: 6149: 6142: 6135: 6128: 6121: 6114: 6107: 6100: 6093: 6086: 6079: 6072: 6065: 6058: 6051: 6044: 6037: 6030: 6023: 6018: 6008: 6007: 5994: 5992:Biden transition 5985: 5978: 5971: 5964: 5957: 5950: 5943: 5934: 5927: 5920: 5913: 5906: 5899: 5890: 5883: 5874: 5867: 5860: 5851: 5844: 5837: 5830: 5823: 5816: 5809: 5802: 5795: 5790: 5783: 5776: 5769: 5762: 5755: 5748: 5739: 5732: 5725: 5718: 5711: 5704: 5697: 5690: 5683: 5674: 5667: 5660: 5653: 5646: 5639: 5630: 5623: 5616: 5609: 5600: 5593: 5586: 5584:Singapore summit 5579: 5572: 5565: 5556: 5549: 5542: 5535: 5528: 5519: 5512: 5505: 5498: 5491: 5484: 5477: 5470: 5463: 5454: 5447: 5438: 5431: 5424: 5422:legal challenges 5417: 5410: 5401: 5394: 5387: 5378: 5371: 5364: 5357: 5355:executive orders 5350: 5341: 5334: 5327: 5322: 5315: 5306: 5299: 5292: 5285: 5276: 5269: 5262: 5237: 5230: 5223: 5214: 5213: 5207: 5206: 5204: 5202: 5182: 5165: 5164: 5162: 5160: 5140: 5134: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5110: 5104: 5103: 5089: 5083: 5082: 5080: 5078: 5058: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5044: 5024: 5015: 5014: 5012: 5010: 4990: 4979: 4978: 4976: 4974: 4951: 4945: 4944: 4942: 4940: 4925: 4919: 4918: 4916: 4914: 4902:Johnson, Kevin. 4899: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4873: 4867: 4866: 4864: 4862: 4847: 4841: 4840: 4838: 4836: 4821: 4815: 4814: 4812: 4810: 4796: 4790: 4789: 4787: 4785: 4766: 4760: 4759: 4757: 4755: 4740: 4734: 4733: 4731: 4729: 4714: 4708: 4707: 4705: 4703: 4688: 4682: 4681: 4679: 4677: 4662: 4656: 4655: 4653: 4651: 4632: 4626: 4625: 4623: 4621: 4601: 4595: 4594: 4592: 4590: 4570: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4559: 4550:. June 5, 2021. 4540: 4534: 4533: 4531: 4529: 4509: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4498: 4478: 4472: 4471: 4469: 4467: 4452: 4446: 4445: 4424: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4413: 4393: 4387: 4386: 4384: 4382: 4362: 4353: 4352: 4346: 4338: 4336: 4334: 4314: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4300: 4281: 4272: 4271: 4269: 4267: 4247: 4241: 4240: 4238: 4236: 4217: 4200: 4199: 4197: 4195: 4176: 4170: 4169: 4167: 4165: 4150: 4141: 4140: 4138: 4136: 4117: 4111: 4110: 4108: 4106: 4086: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4075: 4055: 4049: 4048: 4046: 4044: 4024: 4011: 4010: 4008: 4006: 3985: 3979: 3978: 3976: 3974: 3954: 3948: 3947: 3945: 3943: 3923: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3912: 3892: 3886: 3885: 3883: 3881: 3861: 3848: 3847: 3845: 3843: 3823: 3806: 3805: 3803: 3801: 3782: 3776: 3775: 3773: 3771: 3751: 3745: 3744: 3742: 3740: 3720: 3714: 3713: 3711: 3709: 3690: 3684: 3683: 3681: 3679: 3659: 3653: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3633: 3604: 3603: 3597: 3589: 3587: 3585: 3565: 3554: 3553: 3551: 3549: 3529: 3518: 3517: 3515: 3513: 3492: 3481: 3480: 3478: 3476: 3448: 3427: 3426: 3424: 3422: 3402: 3393: 3392: 3390: 3388: 3368: 3347: 3346: 3344: 3342: 3322: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3295:. June 3, 2021. 3285: 3279: 3278: 3276: 3274: 3254: 3248: 3247: 3245: 3243: 3223: 3210: 3209: 3207: 3205: 3190: 3184: 3183: 3171: 3160: 3159: 3157: 3155: 3135: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3115: 3109:Business Insider 3100: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3089: 3069: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3058: 3038: 3029: 3028: 3026: 3024: 3009: 3000: 2999: 2997: 2995: 2990:. August 4, 2017 2980: 2974: 2973: 2971: 2969: 2946: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2935: 2913: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2902: 2879: 2873: 2872: 2870: 2868: 2845: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2834: 2820: 2814: 2813: 2811: 2809: 2794: 2785: 2784: 2768: 2762: 2761: 2759: 2757: 2737: 2728: 2727: 2725: 2723: 2703: 2697: 2696: 2694: 2692: 2672: 2663: 2662: 2650: 2633: 2632: 2630: 2628: 2608: 2602: 2601: 2599: 2597: 2591: 2580: 2572: 2566: 2565: 2563: 2561: 2541: 2535: 2534: 2532: 2530: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2479: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2457: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2428: 2426: 2406: 2395: 2394: 2392: 2390: 2381:. May 20, 2021. 2371: 2365: 2364: 2362: 2360: 2340: 2331: 2330: 2328: 2326: 2298: 2273:Marsha Blackburn 2208:Matthew Whitaker 2086:Attorney General 2065:Kate Bedingfield 1969: 1960: 1951: 1890:A. G. Sulzberger 1614:Other news media 1514:. CNN President 1457:Metadata seizure 1270: 1263: 1256: 1245: 1244: 1239: 1080:before July 2016 746:Access Hollywood 485:Paris withdrawal 273:executive orders 50: 49: 47: 40: 32: 25: 24: 21: 20: 6690: 6689: 6685: 6684: 6683: 6681: 6680: 6679: 6615: 6614: 6613: 6608: 6599: 6590: 6582: 6573: 6566: 6559: 6552: 6545: 6538: 6531: 6524: 6517: 6510: 6503: 6490: 6483: 6474: 6467: 6460: 6453: 6446: 6437: 6430: 6423: 6418: 6409: 6402: 6395: 6386: 6381:China trade war 6379: 6372: 6365: 6358: 6341: 6333: 6326: 6319: 6312: 6305: 6298: 6290: 6282: 6274: 6263: 6254: 6247: 6242:Helsinki summit 6240: 6233: 6226: 6217: 6210: 6203: 6196: 6189: 6182: 6175: 6168: 6161: 6152: 6145: 6138: 6131: 6126: 6117: 6110: 6103: 6096: 6091: 6082: 6075: 6068: 6061: 6056: 6047: 6040: 6033: 6026: 6021: 6014: 5997: 5990: 5981: 5974: 5967: 5960: 5953: 5946: 5939: 5930: 5923: 5916: 5909: 5902: 5895: 5886: 5879: 5870: 5863: 5856: 5847: 5840: 5833: 5826: 5819: 5812: 5805: 5798: 5793: 5786: 5779: 5772: 5765: 5758: 5751: 5744: 5735: 5728: 5721: 5714: 5707: 5700: 5693: 5686: 5679: 5670: 5663: 5656: 5649: 5644:Farmer bailouts 5642: 5635: 5626: 5621:Helsinki summit 5619: 5612: 5605: 5596: 5589: 5582: 5575: 5568: 5561: 5552: 5545: 5538: 5531: 5526:Abraham Accords 5524: 5515: 5508: 5501: 5494: 5487: 5480: 5473: 5466: 5459: 5450: 5443: 5434: 5427: 5420: 5413: 5406: 5397: 5390: 5383: 5374: 5367: 5360: 5353: 5346: 5337: 5330: 5325: 5318: 5311: 5302: 5295: 5288: 5283:Opinion polling 5281: 5272: 5265: 5258: 5247: 5241: 5211: 5210: 5200: 5198: 5183: 5168: 5158: 5156: 5141: 5137: 5127: 5125: 5112: 5111: 5107: 5099:Washington Post 5090: 5086: 5076: 5074: 5059: 5052: 5042: 5040: 5025: 5018: 5008: 5006: 4991: 4982: 4972: 4970: 4952: 4948: 4938: 4936: 4935:. July 19, 2021 4933:www.voanews.com 4927: 4926: 4922: 4912: 4910: 4900: 4896: 4886: 4884: 4874: 4870: 4860: 4858: 4857:. July 19, 2021 4849: 4848: 4844: 4834: 4832: 4822: 4818: 4808: 4806: 4798: 4797: 4793: 4783: 4781: 4768: 4767: 4763: 4753: 4751: 4741: 4737: 4727: 4725: 4715: 4711: 4701: 4699: 4689: 4685: 4675: 4673: 4672:. July 19, 2021 4670:www.justice.gov 4664: 4663: 4659: 4649: 4647: 4640:www.justice.gov 4634: 4633: 4629: 4619: 4617: 4602: 4598: 4588: 4586: 4571: 4567: 4557: 4555: 4548:The White House 4542: 4541: 4537: 4527: 4525: 4510: 4506: 4496: 4494: 4479: 4475: 4465: 4463: 4454: 4453: 4449: 4425: 4421: 4411: 4409: 4394: 4390: 4380: 4378: 4363: 4356: 4340: 4339: 4332: 4330: 4323:The Daily Beast 4315: 4308: 4298: 4296: 4283: 4282: 4275: 4265: 4263: 4248: 4244: 4234: 4232: 4219: 4218: 4203: 4193: 4191: 4178: 4177: 4173: 4163: 4161: 4151: 4144: 4134: 4132: 4119: 4118: 4114: 4104: 4102: 4087: 4083: 4073: 4071: 4056: 4052: 4042: 4040: 4025: 4014: 4004: 4002: 3987: 3986: 3982: 3972: 3970: 3955: 3951: 3941: 3939: 3924: 3920: 3910: 3908: 3893: 3889: 3879: 3877: 3862: 3851: 3841: 3839: 3824: 3809: 3799: 3797: 3784: 3783: 3779: 3769: 3767: 3752: 3748: 3738: 3736: 3721: 3717: 3707: 3705: 3692: 3691: 3687: 3677: 3675: 3660: 3656: 3646: 3644: 3634: 3607: 3591: 3590: 3583: 3581: 3566: 3557: 3547: 3545: 3530: 3521: 3511: 3509: 3494: 3493: 3484: 3474: 3472: 3449: 3430: 3420: 3418: 3403: 3396: 3386: 3384: 3369: 3350: 3340: 3338: 3323: 3312: 3302: 3300: 3287: 3286: 3282: 3272: 3270: 3255: 3251: 3241: 3239: 3224: 3213: 3203: 3201: 3191: 3187: 3172: 3163: 3153: 3151: 3136: 3123: 3113: 3111: 3101: 3097: 3087: 3085: 3070: 3066: 3056: 3054: 3039: 3032: 3022: 3020: 3010: 3003: 2993: 2991: 2982: 2981: 2977: 2967: 2965: 2947: 2943: 2933: 2931: 2921:Washington Post 2915: 2914: 2910: 2900: 2898: 2888:Washington Post 2880: 2876: 2866: 2864: 2854:Washington Post 2846: 2842: 2832: 2830: 2828:Washington Post 2822: 2821: 2817: 2807: 2805: 2795: 2788: 2769: 2765: 2755: 2753: 2738: 2731: 2721: 2719: 2704: 2700: 2690: 2688: 2673: 2666: 2651: 2636: 2626: 2624: 2609: 2605: 2595: 2593: 2589: 2578: 2574: 2573: 2569: 2559: 2557: 2542: 2538: 2528: 2526: 2511: 2507: 2497: 2495: 2480: 2465: 2455: 2453: 2438: 2434: 2424: 2422: 2407: 2398: 2388: 2386: 2373: 2372: 2368: 2358: 2356: 2341: 2334: 2324: 2322: 2299: 2290: 2285: 2223:Mitch McConnell 2186: 2117: 2112: 2089:Merrick Garland 2074: 2042: 2037: 2000:The Daily Beast 1996: 1995: 1994: 1993: 1972: 1971: 1970: 1962: 1961: 1953: 1952: 1941: 1880:First Amendment 1876: 1871: 1854: 1846:House Judiciary 1824: 1812:President Biden 1779:A.G. Sulzberger 1770:Merrick Garland 1751: 1698: 1681:Craig Carpenito 1632: 1616: 1595:Ellen Nakashima 1591:Washington Post 1587: 1585:Washington Post 1541: 1464: 1459: 1409:Hillary Clinton 1373: 1367: 1274: 1242: 1240: 1233: 1232: 1231: 1178: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1033:financial fraud 979: 975: 974: 973: 913: 909: 908: 907: 674: 668: 667: 666: 615: 609: 608: 607: 527:Abraham Accords 473:farmer bailouts 468:China trade war 448: 442: 441: 440: 354:Helsinki summit 263: 259: 258: 257: 226: 222: 221: 220: 68:Business career 63: 59: 45: 43: 42: 41: 38: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6688: 6678: 6677: 6672: 6667: 6662: 6657: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6610: 6609: 6607: 6606: 6597: 6587: 6584: 6583: 6581: 6580: 6579: 6578: 6571: 6564: 6550: 6543: 6536: 6529: 6522: 6515: 6514: 6513: 6500: 6498: 6492: 6491: 6489: 6488: 6481: 6480: 6479: 6465: 6458: 6455:Infrastructure 6451: 6444: 6443: 6442: 6435: 6428: 6419:Foreign policy 6416: 6415: 6414: 6407: 6393: 6392: 6391: 6384: 6377: 6370: 6355: 6353: 6347: 6346: 6343: 6342: 6340: 6339: 6331: 6324: 6317: 6310: 6303: 6296: 6288: 6280: 6271: 6269: 6265: 6264: 6262: 6261: 6260: 6259: 6252: 6245: 6238: 6231: 6224: 6223: 6222: 6219:by Mike Pompeo 6215: 6201: 6194: 6187: 6180: 6166: 6159: 6158: 6157: 6150: 6143: 6136: 6124: 6123: 6122: 6115: 6108: 6101: 6089: 6088: 6087: 6080: 6073: 6066: 6054: 6053: 6052: 6045: 6038: 6031: 6019: 6016:First 100 days 6011: 6005: 5999: 5998: 5996: 5995: 5988: 5987: 5986: 5979: 5972: 5965: 5958: 5944: 5937: 5936: 5935: 5928: 5921: 5914: 5907: 5893: 5892: 5891: 5888:Stop the Steal 5877: 5876: 5875: 5861: 5854: 5853: 5852: 5845: 5838: 5831: 5824: 5817: 5810: 5803: 5791: 5784: 5777: 5770: 5763: 5756: 5749: 5742: 5741: 5740: 5733: 5719: 5712: 5705: 5698: 5691: 5684: 5677: 5676: 5675: 5668: 5654: 5647: 5640: 5633: 5632: 5631: 5624: 5610: 5603: 5602: 5601: 5594: 5587: 5580: 5566: 5559: 5558: 5557: 5550: 5543: 5536: 5522: 5521: 5520: 5513: 5506: 5492: 5485: 5478: 5471: 5464: 5457: 5456: 5455: 5441: 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1973: 1964: 1963: 1955: 1954: 1946: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1853: 1850: 1823: 1822:Investigations 1820: 1750: 1747: 1697: 1694: 1631: 1628: 1615: 1612: 1586: 1583: 1540: 1539:New York Times 1537: 1524:Anthony Trenga 1504:Jamie Gorelick 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1423:Reality Winner 1366: 1363: 1351:Rod Rosenstein 1326:and his wife. 1276: 1275: 1273: 1272: 1265: 1258: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1234: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1218: 1217: 1212: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1198:stimulus bills 1190: 1185: 1179: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1154:Mueller report 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1104:Steele dossier 1101: 1096: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1088: 1087: 1082: 1069: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1037: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1015: 1014: 1013: 1006: 1001: 996: 986: 980: 977: 976: 972: 971: 966: 965: 964: 959: 957:Capitol attack 949: 948: 947: 942: 937: 927: 926: 925: 914: 911: 910: 906: 905: 904: 903: 902: 901: 891: 890: 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Apprentice 87: 86: 85: 80: 75: 64: 61: 60: 56: 55: 52: 51: 39:a series about 35: 33: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6687: 6676: 6673: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6622: 6620: 6604: 6603: 6598: 6595: 6594: 6589: 6588: 6585: 6576: 6572: 6569: 6565: 6562: 6558: 6557: 6555: 6551: 6548: 6544: 6541: 6537: 6534: 6530: 6527: 6523: 6520: 6516: 6509: 6508: 6506: 6502: 6501: 6499: 6497: 6493: 6486: 6482: 6477: 6473: 6472: 6470: 6469:Social issues 6466: 6463: 6459: 6456: 6452: 6449: 6445: 6440: 6439:America First 6436: 6433: 6429: 6426: 6422: 6421: 6417: 6412: 6408: 6405: 6401: 6400: 6398: 6394: 6389: 6385: 6382: 6378: 6375: 6371: 6368: 6364: 6363: 6361: 6357: 6356: 6354: 6352: 6348: 6336: 6332: 6329: 6325: 6322: 6318: 6315: 6311: 6308: 6304: 6301: 6297: 6293: 6289: 6285: 6284:Warsaw speech 6281: 6277: 6273: 6272: 6270: 6266: 6257: 6253: 6250: 6246: 6243: 6239: 6236: 6232: 6229: 6228:Riyadh summit 6225: 6220: 6216: 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Retrieved 2306: 2270: 2263: 2256: 2249: 2238: 2228: 2218:On June 14, 2217: 2187: 2175: 2168: 2160: 2152:Jerry Nadler 2149: 2133: 2129: 2124:Nancy Pelosi 2119:On June 10, 2118: 2104: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2060: 2050: 2043: 2029: 2024: 2022: 2018: 2008: 2005:Adam Goldman 1998: 1997: 1983:William Barr 1933: 1925: 1921: 1910: 1903: 1899:Sally Buzbee 1895: 1884: 1877: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1843: 1825: 1816: 1795: 1787:Sally Buzbee 1762: 1758: 1756: 1752: 1741: 1729: 1728: 1713: 1688: 1674: 1670: 1663: 1641: 1633: 1623: 1619: 1617: 1590: 1588: 1579: 1561: 1555: 1543: 1542: 1533: 1529: 1520: 1508:Aaron Zebley 1500: 1477:U.S Attorney 1465: 1435: 1433: 1426: 1420: 1405:Donald Trump 1394: 1382: 1375: 1374: 1332: 1317: 1311: 1279: 1123: 1008: 999:Plasmic Echo 962:Senate trial 945:Senate trial 912:Impeachments 842:endorsements 745: 706:endorsements 613:Appointments 401:Social media 362:January 2018 248:Inauguration 191:Racial views 154: 144:Public image 102:bibliography 95: 90:Media career 46:Donald Trump 18: 6519:Ambassadors 6448:Immigration 6397:Environment 5828:first trial 5807:resolutions 5688:Taiwan call 5436:replacement 5408:Travel bans 5246:(2017–2021) 4428:Smith, Brad 3963:Vanity Fair 3114:October 28, 3023:October 28, 2994:October 28, 2968:October 28, 2934:October 28, 2901:October 28, 2867:October 28, 2833:October 28, 2808:October 28, 2266:Thom Tillis 2259:Josh Hawley 2252:John Cornyn 2200:Dick Durbin 2137:Big Brother 2096:Lisa Monaco 2040:White House 1886:Dean Baquet 1831:Lisa Monaco 1800:John Demers 1655:Adam Schiff 1608:John Demers 1593:reporters, 1575:Dean Baquet 1516:Jeff Zucker 1496:John Demers 1407:and oppose 1389:Eric Holder 1159:Barr letter 1149:legal teams 923:resolutions 887:photographs 882:perpetrator 852:eligibility 625:Ambassadors 544:Immigration 480:Environment 414:al-Baghdadi 107:filmography 83:tax returns 6619:Categories 6256:DMZ summit 5598:DMZ summit 5517:Peace plan 5445:Trump wall 5260:Transition 2283:References 2233:John Thune 2171:Matt Gaetz 1928:Brad Smith 1808:Matt Olsen 1720:Don McGahn 1708:Don McGahn 1696:Don McGahn 1552:phone logs 1369:See also: 1365:Background 1335:gag orders 1324:Don McGahn 1284:under the 867:convention 847:opposition 805:convention 795:opposition 723:convention 657:Executives 549:travel ban 358:Shutdowns 243:Transition 231:Presidency 206:Residences 184:pseudonyms 162:handshakes 124:Foundation 6561:attorneys 6526:Attorneys 6511:formation 6496:Personnel 6198:2020–2021 5962:Kavanaugh 5911:aftermath 5415:reactions 5339:2018–2019 4968:0099-9660 4908:USA Today 4343:cite news 3465:0362-4331 2963:0362-4331 2929:0190-8286 2896:0190-8286 2862:0190-8286 2315:0362-4331 2277:Ben Sasse 2055:Jen Psaki 1869:Reactions 1783:Fred Ryan 1749:Aftermath 1677:Bill Barr 1657:, member 1646:from the 1636:Microsoft 1630:Lawmakers 1347:Bill Barr 1328:Microsoft 1304:phone log 1203:CARES Act 1183:Taskforce 1076:timeline 857:Agenda 47 837:primaries 783:political 775:primaries 701:primaries 684:primaries 640:Kavanaugh 512:Jerusalem 419:Soleimani 410:Killings 367:2018–2019 332:Singapore 179:Nicknames 6476:cannabis 6367:tax cuts 6351:Policies 6268:Speeches 6003:Timeline 5904:timeline 5429:protests 5201:June 15, 5195:Archived 5159:June 12, 5153:Archived 5128:June 14, 5122:Archived 5077:June 11, 5071:Archived 5043:June 14, 5037:Archived 5009:June 11, 5003:Archived 4973:July 29, 4939:July 29, 4913:July 29, 4887:July 29, 4861:July 29, 4855:NBC News 4835:July 29, 4809:July 29, 4804:ABC News 4778:Archived 4754:July 29, 4728:July 29, 4702:July 28, 4697:POLITICO 4676:July 29, 4650:June 14, 4644:Archived 4620:June 14, 4614:Archived 4589:June 13, 4583:Archived 4558:June 13, 4552:Archived 4528:June 13, 4522:Archived 4497:June 11, 4491:Archived 4466:June 15, 4460:Archived 4442:Archived 4412:June 14, 4406:Archived 4381:June 13, 4375:Archived 4333:June 11, 4327:Archived 4299:June 12, 4293:Archived 4266:June 12, 4260:Archived 4235:June 11, 4229:Archived 4225:POLITICO 4194:June 12, 4188:Archived 4184:ABC News 4164:June 30, 4135:June 16, 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