1761:. Parties from both alliances have spoken out against the motion, including FPM, Kataeb and Lebanese Forces. Though Berri was initially opposed to motion, he changed his mind after the Future Movement said it would boycott a parliamentary election scheduled for 16 November in the absence of a president. This follows an extension of the parliamentary mandate by 17 months last year. Rai also reacted to the failure in saying it was time to use the "stick" and that "both political factions are waiting to see who is victorious: Sunnis or Shiites, Iran or Saudi Arabia, the regime in Syria or the opposition." Geagea, for his part, added that the failure was tantamount to "overthrowing the Lebanese political system" and would have dire consequences for the country, in particular the Christians. He also called for putting pressure on Hezbollah and Aoun to reach a deal saying that the latter's ambitions had left the country with a vacuum. He further criticised the proposed extension as the "greatest current fraud operation." Gemayel also met Aoun at his residence in Rabieh to discuss the deadlock, describing it as "excellent. If we don’t meet in these circumstances, when will we meet? We tried to convince Aoun to go down with us to a parliamentary session to elect a president, but he was not convinced. Maybe next time." Marada's Sleiman Frangieh said: "The president will remain a
1110:
were only 57 MPs present while Berri and Salaam were absent. Hezbollah MP Ali Fayyad reiterated that "the political stance on the presidential election has not changed. What is required is an agreement among the political parties on a conciliatory candidate for the presidency." Once again, the 11th round failed or a lack of quorum with only 50 of 86 necessary MPs present. Berri postponed the election to 9 October over a lack of quorum. The 13th round failed as well for lack of quorum, after only about 58 of the minimum 86 MPs were present. Berri set the 14th round for 29 October. The 15th round also failed for lack of quorum with Berri setting 10 December for the next round. The 27th round failed on 12 August 2015, with the next round set for 2 September. The 34th round failed on 16 December 2015, with the next round set for 7 January. The 35th round failed on 7 January 2016, with the next round set for 8 February. The 36th round failed on 8 February 2016, with the next round set for 2 March. The 37th round failed on 2 March 2016, with the next round set for 23 March. The 38th round failed on 23 March 2016, with the next round set for 18 April. The 39th round failed on 18 April 2016, with the next round set for 10 May. The 44th round failed on 7 September 2016, with the next round set for 28 September.
1721:
other team." Hariri reiterated: "We can’t accept the continuity of the presidential void. No parliamentary elections will take place before we hold presidential elections." He further noted that in the event of a continued stalemate, he would support the extension of the parliamentary mandate in order to avoid a void in state institutions. Just before he had met
Jumblatt, who said Hariri's "presence in Lebanon is an essential factor in solving the country’s grave problems. The Arab world is threatened and there is general chaos but in the presence of Saad Hariri and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, there is an umbrella protecting Lebanon...it isn’t enough to acknowledge the protective umbrella, we, as concerned parties, should also reinforce and support stabilizing the state." He maintained his support for Helou because he was "a model for moderation. The moment we let go of Helou (as a candidate), we lose the line of centrism and moderation." He further condemned the paralysis of all state institutions and warned of a replication of the Iraqi crisis in the country.
78:
1845:, the ISGL issued a statement that read there is still an international umbrella protecting Lebanon. In regards to the election, an unnamed diplomatic source said the solution lay with Lebanese officials. International players would limit their work to getting influential countries to pressure their allies to facilitate electing a president but that the deadlock was less complicated than the Syrian or regional conflicts. Saudi Arabia said a US$ 3 billion grant for arms, signed along with France, was pending approval after the election of a new president to get assurances Hezbollah would not benefit.
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1698:: "Aoun hasn’t proposed a serious initiative. He made a media stir to pressure the Lebanese parties into electing him a president. There is a need for amendments to carry out the presidential polls properly but these changes can be proposed only after the elections." Aoun's proposal would entail Christians voting in a first round and the top two candidates then running in a national election. Geagea's further response included: "The goal of putting forward a constitutional amendment is to divert attention from the presidential election."
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lawmakers that they elected who are obstructing quorum and question the motives behind their action." Outgoing
President Michel Suleiman added: "It is not right to accuse the foreign community of obstructing the presidential election while we are setting preconditions and counter-conditions for the features of the new president. Let us keep the foreign community away from the presidential election and take part in the parliamentary session to vote for a new president."
482:
1077:'s Mario Abou Zeid said:,"Things could develop fairly quickly to either bring certain names to the fore or distance certain names from running, and that needs to be closely watched. Lebanese resistance group Hezbollah is a key player in deciding who gets elected as president. It's not in their best interest at all to have a kind of president that might go against... their intervention in the Syrian conflict." Habib Malik, associate professor of history at
853:
25:
1789:, who was visiting Australia, also added "MPs did not elect a president, because they are waiting for a signal from certain states. A dangerous thing is happening now, which I did not believe before could happen, which is that they want a conference to reconsider Lebanon as an entity and they want a tripartite power-sharing formula. I say that we will not accept a tripartite power-sharing formula or any conference ."
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leaders, that
Lebanon should not get used to the absence of a Christian president. Lebanese Kataeb MP Elie Marouni added that the country was being destroyed in the vacuum; it comes a few months after he said Hariri's plan for a parliamentary electoral law could be in place shortly after a new president was chosen and that in regards to the candidates the country's needed Gemayel's "wisdom."
1081:, added: "Things could develop fairly quickly to either bring certain names to the fore or distance certain names from running, and that needs to be closely watched. Most likely, in traditional Lebanese fashion, a non-descript figure will emerge and will be touted as a reconciliatory, unifying figure." He suggested former MP and foreign minister
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French
Ambassador Patrice Paoli said that a new president was needed who had strong ties with the variety of political parties and that his country maintained an open dialogue with all groups, including the Western-banned Hezbollah. "Officials should get together to discuss the presidential paralysis
1720:
said Hariri "is expected to make tangible progress in the presidential election." However, Geagea praised Hariri's return as "positive," but that his presence in
Lebanon "will not change anything in terms of the presidential election because it’s not March 14 that is disrupting the election; it’s the
1097:
Following
Hezbollah and FPM's boycott of the four previous sessions to choose a president, the FPM said that it would not attend the fifth session at the end of May unless an agreement over a consensus candidate is made. The round was then aborted. The sixth attempt, on 9 June, also failed for a lack
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said the country needs a president who would inspire confidence across all factions and would be able to defend the country’s interest internationally. He further noted that politicians and spiritual leaders needed to help end the stalemate. Berri also said he was in talks with
Jumblatt to break the
1765:, so why is the vacancy being taken negatively. There is a Christian agreement over rejecting a weak president. Christians today prefer a void over a weak president and this is a positive thing." He also praised Hariri for his moderate stand in regard to the north Lebanon clashes in relation to the
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could destabilise the country under a vacuum. "If the
Lebanese remain united, then they (terrorists) will not be able to achieve much." Berri reiterated that the presidential outcome must be finalised before a parliamentary election. Rai warned from Canberra where he was meeting with Eastern church
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said she held rival
Christian MPs responsible for the failure to elect a president Berri's spokesman, Mohammad Ballout, read out a statement saying that the election was canceled "over lack of quorum." Berri set 2 September as the date for the next vote. Thirty minutes after the session began there
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did not support his candidacy for the presidency or if a new president will not be elected before
September. Geagea challenged Aoun to run against him or move to a "plan B" that would enable a consensual candidate that is not considered partisan as being from either of the two political alliances,
1045:
A parliamentary committee formed by Berri was due to give him their results of their discussions. This includes points such as the intention of MPs from both 8 and 14 March to attend the parliamentary session to elect a new president and that there was no desire from any party for a constitutional
1737:
After the 12th round, Berri said: "I am afraid that resolving this obstacle currently requires external intervention unfortunately." Lebanese Forces MP George Adwan said parliamentary action was required to hold the upcoming parliamentary election. "Do the people know that if we do not modify two
1837:
After the failure of the 11th round, Plumbly said he "stress the importance of preserving Lebanon’s values of democracy, moderation and pluralism, and the institutions of the state which enshrine them" and he has solidarity with the institutions of the state that he claimed were "held hostage by
1747:
On the eve of the 13th round, Berri said he supported Hariri's stance that a parliamentary election needs to be preceded by the presidential election. After the 13th failure, Geagea accused Hezbollah and FPM of aborting successive attempts alleging: "More than three months have passed without a
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added that Geagea remained the party's candidate and asked: "Do those who are obstructing the session and violating the constitution know that their right to absent from the sessions drops in light of presidential void?" At the same time, Geagea added: "The Lebanese people should address the
1756:
The 15th round again fail to achieve a result for lack of a quorum after only 54 of 128 MPs were present. Berri set a new date for 19 November. As a result, parliament was due to vote the following week on extending its mandate by two years and seven months with a bill proposed by MP
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said: "We underline again that there is no international impediment to . On the contrary, while the process must remain a purely Lebanese one, Lebanon’s friends within the international community stand ready to offer Lebanon every possible encouragement and support at this time."
1742:
The Democratic Gathering bloc headed by Jumblatt holds on to its presidential candidate Henry Helou. We would save more time when the concerned parties are convinced that compromise is the only option. But unfortunately this doesn’t happen, making prospects dim for presidential
1037:, who was in self-imposed exile, in order to "head an all-embracing cabinet to avert further tension and crises." Geagea added that he would remain in the race "until the end." He also noted that it was in the interests of the country to have a strong state and strong leader.
1801:
issued a statement that read: "The Council urges the Parliament to uphold Lebanon’s longstanding democratic tradition and to work to ensure that presidential elections take place as soon as possible and without external interference." It follows Secretary-General
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suggested that, instead, the main interest on the day was a salary increase for MPs. The eighth round similarly failed to achieve a quorum, and a ninth round was scheduled for 23 July. Similarly, the ninth round failed to attain a quorum while Lebanese Forces MP
1738:
articles in the electoral law, the appeals against the election would automatically become legitimate and we will not have elections?" He also rejected accusations that he was advocating an extension of parliament's term. The PSP spokesman Rami Rayyes announced:
1709:. Zahra said "If two thirds of MPs were present to attend tomorrow’s session, then they should be able elect a new president. Refraining from doing so would be a violation of the constitution and an attempt to make people get used to not having a president."
1849:
and choose a person for the post, and the strong president is the one who has strong relationships with all parties." Former colonial power France, with the backing of the U.S., was said to be in talks with Iran over resolving the deadlock.
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Jumblatt suggested that there may not be a quorum for the expected second round vote. It was scheduled for 30 April, with a third round for 15 May and a fourth round for 22 May. A lack of quorum, however, stopped the elections.
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said: "Depriving us from a president is a stab in the core of our dignity and the values of Lebanon. We suffer from a lot of corruption in the administration, including bribery, embezzlement and waste of public resources."
1125:
All 127 MPs attended the sitting. The session started on 12 AM. The first round failed by a very narrow margin of 2 votes, as a two-thirds majority, 86 votes, would have been required for a win. There were 84 votes cast for
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of a quorum after FPM and Hezbollah maintained their boycott. The session was attended by a new low of 64 MPs, notably PSP leader Walid Jumblatt missed this session, which was his first during the process.
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In the first week of July and in response to Aoun's call for direct popular presidential elections, as well as an electoral draft law to allow each sect to choose its own representatives, Geagea told
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The third round was held at around 1 PM and failed similarly to the second round after MP Sami Gemayel contested Berri's decision to count the votes without requiring the total number to be valid.
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said on 27 June that the " opens the door for a looseness in security, and invites those who do Lebanon harm. is an abnormal situation that we should attempt to terminate it immediately."
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said: "In order to assure that our intentions are good, we do not mind holding the presidential election from now. Subsequently, there will no problem over the formation of a government".
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16 votes and Amine Gemayel 1 vote, with 52 votes blank and seven void. The void votes were for candidates who were no longer alive. As all the MPs left after the vote, there was no
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announced that an elective sitting would be held on 31 October 2016. Widespread acclamation ensued in the country, as the sitting would mark the end of the presidential vacuum.
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On 25 May 2014, Suleiman's term ended without a successor, leading to a political vacuum. In the interim, Prime Minister Tamaam Salam's government assumed presidential duties.
1900:
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Subsequent rounds required an absolute majority, 64 votes, for a win. The second round was rejected immediately because there were 128 votes in the urn, but only 127 MPs.
467:
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suggested that the president should be directly elected by the people. In doing so, he said: "The presidential crisis is a major insult to the Lebanese nation. [
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1834:. They were scheduled to discuss the election amid rumours that the latter was planning a trip to other countries to try and resolve the impasse over the election.
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amendment but that an election should be held on time. It also highlighted Rai's role in hailing Berri’s efforts to make a conducive atmosphere for the election.
2113:
1956:
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were held from 23 April 2014 until 31 October 2016. No candidate reached a two-thirds majority vote in the first round, and subsequent rounds failed to gain a
3196:
3036:
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Amidst the ninth round, Zahra called on MPs to elect a new president when Speaker Nabih Berri called for a session to express solidarity with Gaza during
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1673:] The only way to save the nation and restore respect to the presidency is by holding the election directly by the people." Lebanese Forces MP
1806:'s comments four days earlier expressing regret over a failure to elect a new president and calling for a new one "without delay." Similarly, the
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president, impacting our sovereignty, economy and political situation and placing the whole country in limbo." Berri also suggested that the
1716:'s return from self-imposed exile in Saudi Arabia in August was hailed by some MPs as the impetus needed to break the stalemate. 14 March MP
934:
had started the process of discussion for the election prior to the government's formation. In regards to the political instability, Speaker
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741:
457:
51:
2151:
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2227:
4015:
2715:
833:
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deadlock and added that "with every day that passes , the presidential crisis becomes more complicated." After the 11th round,
974:
815:
811:
299:
864:
4020:
2284:
1749:
515:
417:
2472:
1162:
Other satirical votes included the statements "Cedar Revolution at your service" and "Legitimate or illegitimate session?"
775:
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was also said to be a possible candidate, making her the first woman for the role. Jumblatt also called for the return of
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Prior to the formation of the Salam government, the main consideration was carrying out the presidential election, which
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39:
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2009:
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910:
884:
316:
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946:
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1628:**The first and second attempt at the second round were cancelled because there were more votes than present MPs.
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to prevent double voting. This resulted in the successful election of MP Michel Aoun after receiving 83 votes. MP
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3990:
3985:
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With a first round victory requiring two-thirds of MPs, or 86 votes, on 23 April Samir Geagea received 48 votes,
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366:
311:
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2909:
1810:(ISGL) called for strong work amongst national leaders to quickly elect a new president, while also saying the
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would precede the parliamentary election and a new electoral law. This follows an impasse between the
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2114:"Nadine Moussa, première femme candidate : " Tout changement commence par un rêve ""
2089:
1983:
1951:
1919:
1873:
1100:
823:
346:
182:
3695:
1831:
1786:
1730:
1686:
1639:'s MP Michel Aoun said that he would insist on holding the parliamentary election on schedule if
1636:
973:. In addition, the deputy speaker of parliament and the deputy prime minister in Lebanon must be
694:
586:
581:
574:
334:
197:
126:
2033:"Chapter 9 Power sharing in Lebanon: Foreign protectors, domestic peace, and democratic failure"
1782:
990:
954:
838:
442:
356:
306:
3455:"Vatican Delegation Visits Lebanon, Al-Rahi Heads on Foreign Tour over Presidential Elections"
1778:
962:
663:
4025:
3665:
717:
699:
604:
501:
488:
394:
235:
227:
8:
3701:
532:
326:
3401:"International Support Group for Lebanon calls for presidential election without delay"
1896:
1770:
801:
291:
231:
3378:
3784:
3758:
3748:
919:
828:
281:
249:
77:
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234:, was elected with 83 votes in Parliament. He took office the same day as the 13th
218:. Finally, in the second round of the forty-sixth session held on 31 October 2016,
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The voting in the fourth round was done by placing the urn under surveillance by
950:
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131:
114:
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3789:
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violent extremist groups." The year-old ISGL was also focusing on the election.
3795:
3690:
3634:
1148:
857:
178:
3820:
3974:
3801:
3779:
2958:"Former Lebanese president: Muslims, Christians must unite against extremism"
1815:
1814:
government needed to remain functional. U.N. Special Coordinator for Lebanon
1725:
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1239:
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1030:
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also visited the country in the end of June to meet with Maronite Patriarch
1811:
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1649:
1201:
1131:
1070:
to hold the second round, which needed only an absolute majority of votes.
1010:
1006:
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958:
629:
92:
3379:"Lebanon: Security Council urges speedy election amid presidential vacuum"
2416:
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541:
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1803:
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1644:
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1119:
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1034:
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562:
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264:
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193:
108:
481:
3825:
3814:
3728:
2716:"A Lebanese MP just voted for a pop star in the presidential elections"
2250:"Aoun's bloc will not attend this week's presidential election session"
1823:
1082:
998:
3145:"Berri Fears Terrorist Expansion in Eastern Lebanon, Chaos in Tripoli"
2651:"Lebanon MPs fail to form quorum for 37th president election session"
1826:
called for the speedy election of a president. A delegation from the
1822:
On a visit surprise to Beirut in early June, U.S. Secretary of State
3612:"France pushes Iran to help end Lebanon presidential crisis: report"
1130:, one vote for MP Gilberte Zwein, and one invalid vote for pop star
3248:
1827:
941:
In accordance with the consociational power sharing agreement, the
3585:"Lebanon president must be open to all parties: French ambassador"
1769:. Amidst suggestions to have a tri-partite power-sharing formula (
3738:
3558:"Saudi Arabia waiting on new president for $ 3B grant to Lebanon"
3224:"Marouni: Vacancy in presidency destroys Lebanon - iloubnan.info"
2008:. United States Institute of Peace. 22 March 2009. Archived from
2442:"Parliament again fails to elect president, new session Oct. 9"
1622:
1118:
After obtaining enough voting pledges for Michel Aoun, Speaker
1067:
215:
3504:"Terrorism, presidential election to top Support Group agenda"
3118:"Geagea slams Hezbollah, FPM over Lebanon presidential vacuum"
2910:"Lebanon parliament more concerned about Gaza than presidency"
1947:"Future launches campaign to facilitate presidential election"
3245:"MTV Lebanon - Marouni: Lebanon needs Amine Gemayel's wisdom"
2797:"Geagea challenges Aoun to run against him or move to plan B"
2675:"Failed Lebanon presidential election session goes unnoticed"
2770:"Aoun wants either Hariri's support or Parliament elections"
2469:"Lebanese Parliament fails to elect president for 13th time"
2413:"Lebanese Parliament fails to elect president for 11th time"
2356:"Strida Geagea: Rivals obstructing Christian president vote"
2517:"Lebanon Parliament fails to elect president for 27th time"
1085:, who was said to be close to both Saudi Arabia and Syria.
1843:
sixty-ninth session of the United Nations General Assembly
3037:"Berri postpones Lebanese presidential election to Oct.9"
1669:
3197:"Rai: Lebanon must not get used to absence of president"
2873:"Geagea: Aoun is deceiving Lebanese to become president"
2695:"Lebanon records 44th failed attempt to elect president"
3428:"Kerry urges the election of strong Lebanese president"
2985:"Berri: Lebanese presidential crisis worsening by day"
2895:"Lebanese MPs fail to elect president for eighth time"
2342:"Lebanese MPs fail to elect president for eighth time"
2144:"Diminishing likelihood of Lebanon presidential poll"
2061:. Al Akhbar English. 27 December 2013. Archived from
2597:"Lebanon presidential election adjourned to March 2"
2819:"President should be elected by the people: Arslan"
2570:"Lebanon presidential election adjourned to Feb. 8"
2543:"Lebanon presidential election shelved until Jan.7"
2006:"Lebanon's Confessionalism: Problems and Prospects"
1979:"Berri says would back early presidential election"
3477:"UN urges Lebanese parties to elect president now"
3271:"Berri postpones presidential election to Nov. 19"
2386:"Berri postpones presidential election to Sept. 2"
1866:
930:'s former prime minister and parliamentary leader
2931:"Hariri: Presidential election should come first"
222:, a Member of Parliament and formerly a disputed
3972:
3664:
3531:"International allies renew support for Lebanon"
3170:"No parliamentary poll without president: Berri"
3064:"Jumblatt not endorsing Aoun for president: PSP"
2059:"10-Horse Race to Lebanon's Presidential Palace"
945:, the president of the country must be from the
169:
3298:"MPs fail on president, prepare to extend term"
3010:"Rai: Depriving Lebanon of a president a crime"
2310:"Strike six in Lebanon's presidential election"
2030:
1868:"Strike six in Lebanon's presidential election"
3091:"Berri stands with Hariri over election delay"
2846:"Qabbani: Presidential void damaging security"
2745:"Why Votes for Klink and Zorba Were Justified"
2277:"Lebanon fails again to elect a new president"
2174:"Lebanon's Arabic press digest - Apr. 5, 2014"
3650:
3325:"Frangieh: Vacuum better than weak president"
2228:"Lebanon parliament fails to elect president"
2221:
2219:
885:
509:
3352:"Rai condemns tripartite power-sharing idea"
2138:
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1998:
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2216:
2111:
2085:"Woman breaks taboos, announces candidacy"
1893:"Michel Aoun elected president of Lebanon"
1621:*The interim sessions failed to achieve a
892:
878:
516:
502:
230:in a rival government near the end of the
2624:"March 14 closes ranks, closer to quorum"
1792:
796:Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants
2497:. Indo-Asian News Service. 12 March 2015
2495:"Lebanon fails to elect president again"
2436:
2434:
2380:
2378:
2131:
1659:After the sixth round of voting failed,
1631:
458:Israeli–Lebanese maritime border dispute
17:2014–2016 Lebanese presidential election
2713:
2225:
2202:"Presidential vacuum begins in Lebanon"
1915:"Presidential election tops the agenda"
1841:On the sidelines of the opening of the
1808:International Support Group for Lebanon
3973:
2304:
2302:
2269:
1113:
1029:could be influential in the decision.
3638:
2742:
2738:
2736:
2431:
2375:
1750:Syrian civil war spillover in Lebanon
1363:
1360:
2907:
1903:from the original on 4 January 2017.
2299:
1648:which, in addition to the two, are
961:, and the parliamentary speaker is
210:A series of rounds in the Lebanese
13:
2733:
2714:Khalife, Leyal (31 October 2016).
2199:
1881:from the original on 13 June 2014.
14:
4037:
3981:Presidential elections in Lebanon
1088:
949:community, currently independent
911:Lebanese government of April 2013
1057:
851:
556:
540:
487:
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463:2022 cholera outbreak in Lebanon
248:
91:
76:
23:
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3371:
3344:
3317:
3290:
3263:
3237:
3216:
3189:
3162:
3137:
3110:
3083:
3056:
3029:
3002:
2977:
2950:
2923:
2901:
2887:
2865:
2838:
2811:
2789:
2762:
2743:Raidy, Gino (1 November 2016).
2707:
2687:
2667:
2659:. 23 March 2016. Archived from
2643:
2616:
2589:
2562:
2535:
2509:
2487:
2461:
2405:
2348:
2334:
2283:. 30 April 2014. Archived from
2242:
2200:Al, Abdulrahman (25 May 2014).
2193:
2166:
2105:
1799:United Nations Security Council
1705:and Christians in Mosul during
563:Member State of the Arab League
4016:October 2016 events in Lebanon
3247:. 19 July 2014. Archived from
2077:
2051:
2024:
1971:
1939:
1907:
1885:
1859:
1797:Prior to the sixth round, the
953:; while the prime minister is
1:
3381:. United Nations. 29 May 2014
1852:
1367:Second round of 46th session
1173:First round of first session
985:Possible candidates included
980:
904:
4021:April 2014 events in Lebanon
3457:. Naharnet.com. 28 June 2014
2112:Nada MERHI (18 April 2014).
1707:2014 Northern Iraq offensive
1358:First round of 45th session
1079:Lebanese American University
475:Une certaine vision du Liban
238:since independence in 1943.
7:
1075:Carnegie Middle East Center
10:
4042:
1447:
1257:
1238:
1219:
1200:
1049:
1040:
908:
377:2008 presidential election
3958:
3855:
3737:
3679:
2281:Journal of Turkish Weekly
1724:Prior to the 10th round,
1703:Operation Protective Edge
1661:Lebanese Democratic Party
1366:
1357:
1175:
1172:
1165:
362:Mar Mikhael Understanding
174:President before election
167:
64:
33:
21:
3712:Pierre-Georges Arlabosse
2875:. Ya Libnan. 4 July 2014
2799:. Ya Libnan. 29 May 2014
1609:Eligible voters/turnout
1588:Eligible voters/turnout
1159:received one vote each.
965:, currently 8 March and
957:, currently independent
347:Syria Accountability Act
257:This article is part of
3696:Privat-Antoine Aubouard
1832:Bechara Boutros al-Rahi
1731:Bechara Boutros al-Rahi
1712:Future Movement leader
1687:Mohammed Rashid Qabbani
1637:Free Patriotic Movement
1336:Eligible voters/turnout
198:Free Patriotic Movement
3996:2016 elections in Asia
3991:2015 elections in Asia
3986:2014 elections in Asia
1793:International reaction
1745:
1656:'s Suleiman Frangieh.
1625:on their first round.
1176:2nd to 44th sessions*
991:Suleiman Frangieh, Jr.
812:Diplomatic missions of
357:Change and Reform bloc
3666:Presidents of Lebanon
1740:
1652:'s Amine Gemayel and
1632:Domestic developments
1025:. Maronite Patriarch
909:Further information:
438:17 October revolution
413:Second Hariri Cabinet
408:Presidential election
300:Commander of the Army
212:presidential election
2031:Marie-Joëlle Zahar.
582:Constitution of 1926
428:Third Hariri Cabinet
395:President of Lebanon
236:President of Lebanon
138:Electoral vote
3702:Habib Pacha Es-Saad
2703:. 7 September 2016.
2419:on 4 September 2014
2065:on 22 February 2014
1899:. 31 October 2016.
1114:Forty-sixth session
533:Politics of Lebanon
18:
2475:on 17 October 2014
1364:Cancelled round**
1361:Cancelled round**
858:Lebanon portal
802:Abdallah Bou Habib
468:Presidential trips
418:2017 Saudi dispute
367:2006–2008 protests
322:War of Elimination
232:Lebanese Civil War
16:
3968:
3967:
3963:
3785:Suleiman Frangieh
3759:Bechara El Khoury
3749:Bechara El Khoury
3739:Lebanese Republic
2663:on 23 March 2016.
1619:
1618:
1353:
1352:
1073:In reaction, the
920:March 14 Alliance
902:
901:
834:Visa requirements
789:Foreign relations
776:Political parties
724:Recent elections
526:
525:
448:COVID-19 pandemic
433:2019 forest fires
317:War of Liberation
274:
273:
208:
207:
204:
203:
189:Elected President
163:
162:
60:
59:
4033:
3961:
3674:
3659:
3652:
3645:
3636:
3635:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3624:
3608:
3602:
3601:
3599:
3597:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3543:
3527:
3521:
3520:
3518:
3516:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3473:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3462:
3451:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3440:
3424:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3397:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3386:
3375:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3364:
3348:
3342:
3341:
3339:
3337:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3283:
3267:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3241:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3230:
3220:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3193:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3141:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3114:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3060:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3033:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2981:
2975:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2954:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2905:
2899:
2898:
2891:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2842:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2815:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2793:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2782:
2766:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2740:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2711:
2705:
2704:
2691:
2685:
2684:
2683:. 18 April 2016.
2671:
2665:
2664:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2566:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2539:
2533:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2523:. 12 August 2015
2513:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2471:. Archived from
2465:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2438:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2415:. Archived from
2409:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2382:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2318:. Archived from
2306:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2246:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2223:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2154:on 30 April 2014
2150:. Archived from
2140:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2118:L'Orient-Le Jour
2109:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2081:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2055:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2035:. Archived from
2028:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2012:on 22 March 2009
2002:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1959:on 12 March 2014
1955:. Archived from
1943:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1927:on 11 March 2014
1923:. Archived from
1911:
1905:
1904:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1870:
1863:
1767:Syrian civil war
1759:Nicolas Fattoush
1420:Gilberte Zouein
1355:
1354:
1170:
1169:
924:March 8 Alliance
894:
887:
880:
856:
855:
854:
676:
565:
561:
560:
544:
528:
527:
518:
511:
504:
491:
484:
403:
387:Maarab Agreement
312:Military Cabinet
270:
269:
267:
260:
252:
245:
244:
241:
240:
228:Acting President
170:
95:
80:
66:
65:
54:
35:
34:
28:
27:
26:
19:
15:
4041:
4040:
4036:
4035:
4034:
4032:
4031:
4030:
4011:2016 in Lebanon
4006:2015 in Lebanon
4001:2014 in Lebanon
3971:
3970:
3969:
3964:
3954:
3851:
3842:Michel Suleiman
3770:Camille Chamoun
3741:
3733:
3718:Alfred Naqqache
3683:
3675:
3668:
3663:
3633:
3632:
3622:
3620:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3595:
3593:
3583:
3582:
3578:
3568:
3566:
3556:
3555:
3551:
3541:
3539:
3529:
3528:
3524:
3514:
3512:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3487:
3485:
3475:
3474:
3470:
3460:
3458:
3453:
3452:
3448:
3438:
3436:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3411:
3409:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3384:
3382:
3377:
3376:
3372:
3362:
3360:
3350:
3349:
3345:
3335:
3333:
3323:
3322:
3318:
3308:
3306:
3296:
3295:
3291:
3281:
3279:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3254:
3252:
3251:on 30 June 2015
3243:
3242:
3238:
3228:
3226:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3207:
3205:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3180:
3178:
3168:
3167:
3163:
3153:
3151:
3143:
3142:
3138:
3128:
3126:
3116:
3115:
3111:
3101:
3099:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3074:
3072:
3062:
3061:
3057:
3047:
3045:
3035:
3034:
3030:
3020:
3018:
3008:
3007:
3003:
2993:
2991:
2989:ASHARQ AL-AWSAT
2983:
2982:
2978:
2968:
2966:
2956:
2955:
2951:
2941:
2939:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2914:
2912:
2906:
2902:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2878:
2876:
2871:
2870:
2866:
2856:
2854:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2829:
2827:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2802:
2800:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2780:
2778:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2753:
2751:
2741:
2734:
2724:
2722:
2712:
2708:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2673:
2672:
2668:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2634:
2632:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2607:
2605:
2595:
2594:
2590:
2580:
2578:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2553:
2551:
2541:
2540:
2536:
2526:
2524:
2515:
2514:
2510:
2500:
2498:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2478:
2476:
2467:
2466:
2462:
2452:
2450:
2440:
2439:
2432:
2422:
2420:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2396:
2394:
2384:
2383:
2376:
2366:
2364:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2325:
2323:
2322:on 13 June 2014
2308:
2307:
2300:
2290:
2288:
2275:
2274:
2270:
2260:
2258:
2248:
2247:
2243:
2233:
2231:
2224:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2198:
2194:
2184:
2182:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2157:
2155:
2142:
2141:
2132:
2122:
2120:
2110:
2106:
2096:
2094:
2093:. 23 April 2014
2083:
2082:
2078:
2068:
2066:
2057:
2056:
2052:
2042:
2040:
2039:on 13 June 2011
2029:
2025:
2015:
2013:
2004:
2003:
1999:
1989:
1987:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1962:
1960:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1891:
1890:
1886:
1877:. 9 June 2014.
1865:
1864:
1860:
1855:
1795:
1773:- tri-partite:
1654:Marada Movement
1641:Future Movement
1634:
1168:
1157:Zorba the Greek
1116:
1091:
1060:
1052:
1043:
983:
951:Michel Suleiman
928:Future Movement
913:
907:
898:
869:
865:Other countries
852:
850:
844:
843:
824:Nationality law
820:
808:
791:
781:
780:
770:
748:
720:
710:
709:
690:
682:
681:
668:
659:
649:
648:
600:
590:
589:
577:
567:
555:
554:
535:
522:
493:
478:
472:
399:
398:
391:
331:
296:
287:Political views
265:
263:
262:
261:
258:
256:
196:
191:
181:
176:
168:
132:Lebanese Forces
115:Sethrida Geagea
99:
98:
97:
96:
84:
83:
82:
81:
52:
47:31 October 2016
46:
45:23 April 2014 –
29:
24:
22:
12:
11:
5:
4039:
4029:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3966:
3965:
3959:
3956:
3955:
3953:
3952:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3859:
3857:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3823:
3818:
3812:
3804:
3799:
3796:Bachir Gemayel
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3745:
3743:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3731:
3726:
3720:
3715:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3693:
3691:Charles Debbas
3687:
3685:
3681:French Mandate
3677:
3676:
3662:
3661:
3654:
3647:
3639:
3631:
3630:
3617:The Daily Star
3603:
3590:The Daily Star
3576:
3563:The Daily Star
3549:
3536:The Daily Star
3522:
3509:The Daily Star
3495:
3482:The Daily Star
3468:
3446:
3433:The Daily Star
3419:
3406:The Daily Star
3392:
3370:
3357:The Daily Star
3343:
3330:The Daily Star
3316:
3303:The Daily Star
3289:
3276:The Daily Star
3262:
3236:
3215:
3202:The Daily Star
3188:
3175:The Daily Star
3161:
3136:
3123:The Daily Star
3109:
3096:The Daily Star
3082:
3069:The Daily Star
3055:
3042:The Daily Star
3028:
3015:The Daily Star
3001:
2976:
2963:The Daily Star
2949:
2936:The Daily Star
2922:
2900:
2897:. 2 July 2014.
2886:
2864:
2851:The Daily Star
2837:
2824:The Daily Star
2810:
2788:
2775:The Daily Star
2761:
2732:
2706:
2700:The Daily Star
2686:
2680:The Daily Star
2666:
2656:The Daily Star
2642:
2629:The Daily Star
2615:
2602:The Daily Star
2588:
2575:The Daily Star
2561:
2548:The Daily Star
2534:
2508:
2486:
2460:
2447:The Daily Star
2430:
2404:
2391:The Daily Star
2374:
2361:The Daily Star
2347:
2344:. 2 July 2014.
2333:
2315:The Daily Star
2298:
2268:
2255:The Daily Star
2241:
2215:
2192:
2179:The Daily Star
2165:
2130:
2104:
2090:The Daily Star
2076:
2050:
2023:
1997:
1984:The Daily Star
1970:
1952:The Daily Star
1938:
1920:The Daily Star
1906:
1884:
1874:The Daily Star
1857:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1794:
1791:
1718:Jean Ogasapian
1633:
1630:
1617:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1533:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1437:Sethrida Tawk
1435:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1369:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1198:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1167:
1164:
1149:Marwan Hamadeh
1115:
1112:
1101:The Daily Star
1090:
1089:Later sessions
1087:
1059:
1056:
1051:
1048:
1042:
1039:
982:
979:
975:Greek Orthodox
906:
903:
900:
899:
897:
896:
889:
882:
874:
871:
870:
868:
867:
861:
846:
845:
842:
841:
836:
831:
826:
819:
818:
807:
806:
805:
804:
792:
787:
786:
783:
782:
779:
778:
773:
772:
771:
769:
768:
763:
758:
751:
749:
747:
746:
739:
734:
730:Presidential:
727:
721:
716:
715:
712:
711:
708:
707:
705:Municipalities
702:
697:
691:
688:
687:
684:
683:
680:
679:
678:
677:
660:
655:
654:
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620:Prime Minister
617:
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531:
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453:2022 elections
450:
445:
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435:
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423:2018 elections
420:
415:
410:
390:
389:
384:
382:2009 elections
379:
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369:
364:
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352:2005 elections
349:
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309:
295:
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259:a series about
255:
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224:Prime Minister
206:
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186:
179:Michel Sleiman
165:
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62:
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49:
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9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4038:
4027:
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4009:
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3928:1989 (24 Nov)
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3810:
3809:
3805:
3803:
3802:Amine Gemayel
3800:
3798:
3797:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3780:Charles Helou
3778:
3776:
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3408:
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3017:
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3005:
2990:
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2317:
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2287:on 2 May 2014
2286:
2282:
2278:
2272:
2257:
2256:
2251:
2245:
2229:
2226:Vidya Kauri.
2222:
2220:
2203:
2196:
2181:
2180:
2175:
2169:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2119:
2115:
2108:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2080:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2038:
2034:
2027:
2011:
2007:
2001:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1974:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1942:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1910:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1888:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1869:
1862:
1858:
1850:
1846:
1844:
1839:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1820:
1817:
1816:Derek Plumbly
1813:
1809:
1805:
1800:
1790:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1754:
1751:
1744:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1727:
1726:Amine Gemayel
1722:
1719:
1715:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1695:al-Joumhouria
1690:
1688:
1684:
1679:
1676:
1675:Antoine Zahra
1672:
1671:
1666:
1662:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1646:
1642:
1638:
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1626:
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1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
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1540:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1527:
1525:Invalid votes
1524:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1508:Invalid votes
1507:
1506:
1502:
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1478:
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1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1308:
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1304:
1301:
1298:
1296:Invalid votes
1295:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1240:Amine Gemayel
1237:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1171:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1153:Sethrida Tawk
1150:
1146:
1145:Antoine Zahra
1141:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1123:
1121:
1111:
1108:
1107:Strida Geagea
1103:
1102:
1095:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1058:First session
1055:
1047:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1031:Nadine Moussa
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1015:Robert Ghanem
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
978:
976:
972:
968:
967:Amal movement
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
939:
937:
933:
932:Fouad Siniora
929:
925:
921:
916:
912:
895:
890:
888:
883:
881:
876:
875:
873:
872:
866:
863:
862:
860:
859:
848:
847:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
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822:
821:
817:
813:
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809:
803:
799:
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790:
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764:
762:
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757:
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733:
729:
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723:
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719:
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713:
706:
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698:
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693:
692:
686:
685:
675:
671:
667:
666:
665:
662:
661:
658:
653:
652:
643:
642:Past Cabinets
640:
639:
638:
635:
631:
628:
627:
625:
621:
618:
613:
612:
610:
606:
603:
602:
599:
594:
593:
588:
583:
580:
579:
576:
571:
570:
566:
564:
559:
552:
551:
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543:
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534:
530:
529:
519:
514:
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490:
485:
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477:
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469:
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436:
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431:
429:
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421:
419:
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411:
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406:
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402:
397:
396:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
342:Establishment
340:
339:
338:
337:
336:
335:Leader of FPM
328:
325:
323:
320:
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
304:
303:
302:
301:
293:
292:Personal Life
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
279:
278:
277:
268:
254:
251:
247:
246:
243:
242:
239:
237:
233:
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225:
221:
217:
213:
200:
199:
195:
190:
187:
185:
184:
180:
175:
172:
171:
166:
158:
156:
153:
150:
149:
145:
143:
140:
137:
136:
133:
130:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
116:
113:
111:
110:
106:
103:
102:
94:
86:
79:
71:
68:
67:
63:
56: →
55:
50:
48:
43:
41:
38:←
37:
36:
32:
20:
3947:
3942:
3923:1989 (5 Nov)
3837:Émile Lahoud
3806:
3794:
3790:Élias Sarkis
3742:(since 1943)
3621:. Retrieved
3615:
3606:
3594:. Retrieved
3588:
3579:
3567:. Retrieved
3561:
3552:
3540:. Retrieved
3534:
3525:
3513:. Retrieved
3507:
3498:
3486:. Retrieved
3480:
3471:
3459:. Retrieved
3449:
3437:. Retrieved
3431:
3422:
3410:. Retrieved
3404:
3395:
3383:. Retrieved
3373:
3361:. Retrieved
3355:
3346:
3334:. Retrieved
3328:
3319:
3307:. Retrieved
3301:
3292:
3280:. Retrieved
3274:
3265:
3253:. Retrieved
3249:the original
3239:
3227:. Retrieved
3218:
3206:. Retrieved
3200:
3191:
3179:. Retrieved
3173:
3164:
3152:. Retrieved
3148:
3139:
3127:. Retrieved
3121:
3112:
3100:. Retrieved
3094:
3085:
3073:. Retrieved
3067:
3058:
3046:. Retrieved
3040:
3031:
3019:. Retrieved
3013:
3004:
2992:. Retrieved
2988:
2979:
2967:. Retrieved
2961:
2952:
2940:. Retrieved
2934:
2925:
2913:. Retrieved
2903:
2889:
2877:. Retrieved
2867:
2855:. Retrieved
2849:
2840:
2828:. Retrieved
2822:
2813:
2801:. Retrieved
2791:
2779:. Retrieved
2773:
2764:
2752:. Retrieved
2748:
2723:. Retrieved
2719:
2709:
2698:
2689:
2678:
2669:
2661:the original
2654:
2645:
2633:. Retrieved
2627:
2618:
2606:. Retrieved
2600:
2591:
2579:. Retrieved
2573:
2564:
2552:. Retrieved
2546:
2537:
2525:. Retrieved
2520:
2511:
2499:. Retrieved
2489:
2477:. Retrieved
2473:the original
2463:
2451:. Retrieved
2445:
2421:. Retrieved
2417:the original
2407:
2395:. Retrieved
2389:
2365:. Retrieved
2359:
2350:
2336:
2324:. Retrieved
2320:the original
2313:
2289:. Retrieved
2285:the original
2280:
2271:
2259:. Retrieved
2253:
2244:
2232:. Retrieved
2230:. Al Jazeera
2206:. Retrieved
2204:. Aawsat.net
2195:
2183:. Retrieved
2177:
2168:
2156:. Retrieved
2152:the original
2147:
2121:. Retrieved
2117:
2107:
2095:. Retrieved
2088:
2079:
2067:. Retrieved
2063:the original
2053:
2041:. Retrieved
2037:the original
2026:
2014:. Retrieved
2010:the original
2000:
1988:. Retrieved
1982:
1973:
1961:. Retrieved
1957:the original
1950:
1941:
1929:. Retrieved
1925:the original
1918:
1909:
1887:
1872:
1861:
1847:
1840:
1836:
1821:
1812:Tammam Salam
1796:
1771:as in Bosnia
1755:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1723:
1711:
1700:
1693:
1691:
1680:
1668:
1665:Talal Arslan
1658:
1635:
1627:
1620:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1409:Michel Aoun
1392:Michel Aoun
1323:
1318:
1313:
1202:Samir Geagea
1161:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1132:Myriam Klink
1124:
1117:
1099:
1096:
1092:
1072:
1061:
1053:
1044:
1011:Boutros Harb
1007:Jean Kahwaji
1003:Riad Salameh
995:Samir Geagea
984:
959:Tammam Salam
940:
917:
914:
849:
742:
736:
695:Governorates
689:Subdivisions
630:Najib Mikati
587:Human rights
575:Constitution
553:
486:
479:
473:
443:Diab Cabinet
407:
400:
393:
392:
333:
332:
307:Mountain War
298:
297:
211:
209:
192:
188:
177:
173:
154:
141:
107:
44:
4026:Michel Aoun
3847:Michel Aoun
3832:Elias Hrawi
3821:René Moawad
3808:Michel Aoun
3775:Fuad Chehab
3764:Fuad Chehab
3723:Ayoub Tabet
3684:(1918–1943)
2423:5 September
2069:17 February
1990:17 February
1963:17 February
1931:17 February
1804:Ban Ki-moon
1714:Saad Hariri
1683:Grand Mufti
1645:Saad Hariri
1497:Blank votes
1480:Blank votes
1469:Valid votes
1452:Valid votes
1279:Blank votes
1262:Valid votes
1221:Henri Helou
1128:Michel Aoun
1064:Henri Helou
1035:Saad Hariri
1027:Beshara Rai
1023:Ziad Baroud
1019:Henri Helou
987:Michel Aoun
971:Nabih Berri
943:Taif Accord
936:Nabih Berri
839:Visa policy
674:Nabih Berri
657:Legislature
266:Michel Aoun
220:Michel Aoun
194:Michel Aoun
183:Independent
151:Percentage
109:Michel Aoun
3975:Categories
3918:1982 (Sep)
3913:1982 (Aug)
3826:Selim Hoss
3815:Selim Hoss
3754:Émile Eddé
3729:Petro Trad
3707:Émile Eddé
2908:yalibnan.
2521:Daily Star
2479:11 October
2043:17 January
2016:17 January
1897:Al Jazeera
1853:References
1824:John Kerry
1743:elections.
1681:Lebanon's
1381:Candidate
1372:Candidate
1190:Candidate
1181:Candidate
1083:Jean Obeid
999:Jean Obeid
981:Candidates
905:Background
816:in Lebanon
800:Minister:
664:Parliament
282:Early Life
3949:2022–2024
3943:2014–2016
3856:Elections
2527:23 August
2148:Gulf News
754:General:
743:2022–2023
737:2014–2016
718:Elections
700:Districts
605:President
598:Executive
401:2016–2022
3149:Naharnet
2754:17 March
2725:17 March
2720:StepFeed
2635:11 March
2608:11 March
2581:11 March
2554:11 March
2291:30 April
2185:23 April
1901:Archived
1879:Archived
1828:Holy See
1775:Maronite
1763:Maronite
1650:Phalange
947:Maronite
922:and the
829:Passport
104:Nominee
3623:29 June
3596:29 June
3569:29 June
3542:29 June
3515:29 June
3488:29 June
3461:20 July
3439:20 July
3412:20 July
3385:20 July
3363:29 June
3336:29 June
3309:29 June
3282:29 June
3255:29 June
3229:29 June
3208:29 June
3181:29 June
3154:29 June
3129:29 June
3102:29 June
3075:29 June
3048:29 June
3021:29 June
2994:29 June
2969:29 June
2942:29 June
2915:29 June
2879:20 July
2857:20 July
2830:20 July
2803:20 July
2781:20 July
2501:29 June
2453:29 June
2397:29 June
2367:29 June
2326:20 July
2261:20 July
2234:20 July
2208:20 July
2158:20 July
2123:29 June
2097:29 June
1685:Sheikh
1663:leader
1606:100.78
1600:100.78
1050:Results
1041:Process
670:Speaker
637:Cabinet
69:
53:2022–24
3962:Acting
2749:Medium
1623:quorum
1503:28.35
1486:28.35
1475:66.14
1458:66.93
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