181:
4581:
4593:
4605:
4961:, the newly elected NDP Member of Parliament for the riding, had irregularities. Some of the alleged irregularities include writing an address instead of signing, missing signatures, people thinking they were signing a petition for the NDP to name a candidate in the riding and one person not remembering that he signed her nomination papers even though he admitted that the signature looks like his. The NDP denied the allegations. Elections Canada has insisted that Brosseau's nomination papers were legitimate. Elections Canada stated that "The decision to overturn or uphold the results is at the discretion of the courts and not Elections Canada".
151:
4995:(RCMP) investigated claims that robocalls were used in an attempt to dissuade voters from casting their ballot by telling them their poll stations had changed location. While the Elections Canada investigation initially focused on calls sent into Guelph amidst nationwide complaints, the investigation continued to expand in scope and to examine complaints in other ridings across the country. Reports of fraudulent automated or live calls targeting opposition supporters were published in 100 ridings and Elections Canada acknowledged it was investigating telephone election fraud complaints in 247 of Canada's 308 federal ridings.
4624:
2027:
432:
166:
4640:
1277:. Throughout the election various polls had shown the political honesty issue to be low on the list of priorities for voters. Post-media conducted a survey that found health care, the economy, taxes and jobs all more important to Canadians. Further, half of voters identified Harper as the best suited to be Prime Minister followed by Layton with one third support and Ignatieff with less than twenty percent support. On the question of a hidden agenda, Ignatieff is viewed by three times more of those polled to have a hidden agenda than Harper.
11428:
5114:
27:
2018:
641:
5007:
The case was heard over two weeks starting
December 9, 2012. Justice Richard G. Mosley ruled in May 2013 that fraud had occurred in Guelph and that voting irregularities and misconduct occurred in all six of the contested ridings, but that it was not significant enough to warrant overturning the election results. The judge also ruled that the mostly likely source of the fraud was the Conservative Party of Canada's (using the CIMS database) and that there was no evidence that its use was approved by the CPC.
2011:
628:
4632:
11440:
5128:
443:
1696:
907:, the latter for its ongoing refusal to meet opposition requests for details of proposed bills and their cost estimates. Milliken directed both matters to committee and set as the deadline for its report March 21, 2011, one day before the budget was to be tabled. The committee found the government to be in contempt of Parliament. The vote divided along party lines, with the governing but minority Conservative
608:
597:
562:
554:
400:
389:
378:
337:
329:
321:
112:
876:, alleging contraventions of the Canada Elections Act five years earlier. This issue, along with the Bloc Québécois announcing its intention to vote against the budget, unless it contained numerous changes including $ 2 billion in compensation to Quebec for harmonizing PST and GST and funding for a new NHL arena in
1140:
establish tougher sentences and mandatory jail time for sexual offences against children. The opposition parties claimed the crime bills were not costed fully, and the opposition parties countered that this would create a US style system of prisons. The
Conservatives have not released the costs for expanding the
1533:. Forum organizers invited the leaders from all registered political parties who do not have seats in parliament. Parties were able to explain their platforms and responded to questions from the audience. As a forum, the goal was an inter-party discussion of major issues, however some debate did occur.
4968:
attracted controversy regarding the past racist comments and White supremacist history of one of its candidates in northern Quebec, Andre Forbes. His history as a white supremacist activist and past hate speech against
Muslims, First Nations and LGBTQ+ people was uncovered by the NDP. Liberal leader
1221:
are the ones creating more jobs, thus he promised to lower the tax rate for small business from 11% to 9%. He then went on to say the big business are using the corporate tax cuts by providing their CEOs with big bonuses, and thus pledged to increase their tax rate to 19.5%. The
Liberals on the other
5006:
to ask for by-elections to be ordered in seven ridings where complaints were received and where
Conservatives had won by slim margins. The ridings named were Don Valley East, Winnipeg South Centre, Saskatoon-Rosetown-Biggar, Vancouver Island North, Yukon, Nipissing-Timiskaming and Elmwood-Transcona.
1216:
The
Conservatives stated that their plan to cut corporate taxes from 16.5% to 15%, will create more jobs. Harper stated that an increase in corporate taxes will create job losses across Canada. Layton countered by saying currently the jobs are shipped overseas, and pledged a $ 4,500 job creation tax
5073:
proclaimed "The West is in and
Ontario has joined it," observing that the Conservatives achieved their majority predominantly due to strength in both Ontario and the western provinces (an electoral combination that was historically unlikely due to the low population of the latter); this, he argued,
1706:
In the week before the leaders debate, on April 8, a poll showed the New
Democratic Party (NDP) support at 13.2%. A reversal of fortune began on April 16, when an Angus Reid poll indicated a tie in support for the NDP and the Liberals, both polling at 25%. The New Democrats' poll numbers then moved
864:
abstained and the
Conservatives survived the confidence motion. Ignatieff's attempt to force a September 2009 election was reported as a miscalculation, as polls showed that most Canadians did not want another election. Ignatieff's popularity as well as that of the Liberals dropped off considerably
4767:
states that "a judicial recount is required when the difference in votes between the first- and second-place candidates is less than one one-thousandth of the total votes cast in a riding," and allows an elector or candidate in any riding to approach a judge and request a recount regardless of the
1710:
The surge began in Quebec, with the NDP surprising many observers by surpassing the previously front-running Bloc in Quebec. In the entirety of Canada, the NDP surged past the
Liberals to take the second place behind the Conservatives; in Quebec, the NDP took first place. The NDP surge became the
1139:
The Conservative platform included a promise to consolidate twelve crime bills into at least one omnibus bill and pass it within 100 days of forming a majority government. The bills included within that list would crack down on organized drug crime, end house arrest for violent criminals and
1207:
in four years. After the NDP surge, the Liberals called the NDP platform "science fiction" stating it contains over $ 30 billion in new spending derived from sources that are not credible, and that implementing a cap and trade system that would take years to realize rather than provide the
5063:, claimed that "Harper has completed a remarkable reconstruction of a Canadian political landscape that endured for more than a century. The realignment sees both old parties of the moderate middle, the Progressive Conservatives and the Liberals, either eliminated or marginalized." Writing for
1778:
If full slate of 308 candidates. Each electoral district is subject to specific spending limits according to population and density. The limits for candidates varied from $ 69,635 in the electoral district of Malpeque, Prince Edward Island, to $ 134,352 in Oak Ridges–Markham, Ontario.
1199:, before the Conservatives took power. In 2010, Paul Martin had been invited to the prestigious Global ARC conference to discuss that elimination of the Canadian government deficit. Martin also claimed that when he was Finance minister working under Jean Chretien, his blocking of
926:
against the Crown-in-Council, and on March 25, 2011, the House of Commons voted on the motion, the majority agreeing, by a margin of 156 to 145, with the committee's conclusions. A cabinet being found in contempt of parliament was without precedent in Canada or any other
956:
Liberal Party: "Rise Up Canada" & "Change we need, from a proven team." The first one refers to Harper's contempt charge. The second one was used after the NDP's surge in the opinion polls, making reference to the fact that it has never formed a federal
1470:
On March 30, Stephen Harper challenged Michael Ignatieff to a one-on-one televised debate. Although Ignatieff accepted the challenge, this was opposed by the other opposition parties. The idea was later rejected by the broadcast consortium and cancelled.
10043:
10226:
10160:
1348:
Liberals proposed the establishment of an "Immigration Fairness Commissioner" to provide oversight on the entry of immigrants with professional qualifications (doctors, engineers, etc.), and to increase the number of family reunification visas.
5098:, provocatively asserted that the Liberals had become an "endangered species" and that an NDP-led opposition would mean that "fortune favours the Harper government" in subsequent campaigns. However, the resurgence of the Liberal Party in the
10236:
2021:
Popular vote by province, with graphs indicating the number of seats won within that province or territory. (Because seats are awarded by the popular vote in each riding, the provincial popular vote does not necessarily translate to more
1927:
1459:) announced that it would only invite the leaders of the four recognized parties in the House of Commons, namely, the Conservative Party, the Liberal Party, the Bloc Québécois and the New Democratic (NDP). Therefore, the Green Party was
1980:
6445:
7631:
9018:
7698:
6770:
7009:
7257:
10073:
4804:
by 25 votes, a margin increased by one in the recount. Citing potential voter registration irregularities, however, Wrzesnewskyj has sought to have the result overturned by the courts, filing a formal motion with the
6296:
7345:
8400:
8179:
7226:
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was nominated as a Liberal, but lost party support after being nominated, and continued to run as an independent; he is listed here as a Liberal rather than an independent, as he was listed as a Liberal on the
7475:
7314:
6170:
6003:
5441:
9140:
10102:
9426:
9211:
6879:
1937:
7821:
10150:
9718:
10087:
9395:
1111:
931:. Earlier that week, all three opposition parties had indicated that they would oppose the government's budget; the NDP said that the concessions that the Conservatives made did not go far enough.
1735:
Pre-campaign, there are no limits to what a political party, candidate, or third party can spend — spending rules are only in force once the writ is dropped and the campaign has officially begun.
10139:
9465:
5559:
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1951:
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1975:
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1499:
chairman, discussed the process behind setting up the leaders' debates and the rationale for various decisions made, including the decision to exclude the Green Party's leader Elizabeth May.
10231:
10175:
9838:
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6453:
8360:
7639:
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5735:
1942:
1793:
Election advertising expenses limit. Of that amount, no more than $ 3,000 can be incurred to promote or oppose the election of one or more candidates in a particular electoral district.
9010:
6484:
1099:
legislation that they were not able to pass, and bundle it with the rest of their crime bills. They said they plan to fast track the legislation within 100 days after taking office.
7111:
5560:"Question of Privilege Relating to the Failure of the Government To Fully Provide the Documents as Ordered by the House: Report of the Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs"
9776:
8768:
8491:
7882:
7790:
7706:
6778:
5704:
5300:"Despite Election Rhetoric, Seven in Ten (68%) Canadians Say There's 'No Need for an Election', Majority (51%) Says County Heading in 'Right Direction', Minority (41%) 'Wrong', Ipsos"
1966:
6083:
11191:
10190:
9247:
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5014:, a former Conservative staffer who was the communications officer and official Ottawa liaison for the Guelph Conservative campaign. In August 2014, he was convicted of the charge.
8896:
11275:
9807:
8231:
7017:
1956:
1320:. Due to outcry from Quebec over the pledge to provide loan guarantees for the Lower Churchill project, the Conservatives promise Quebec a $ 2.2 billion transfer to ease the
9362:
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9269:
8958:
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8149:
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1985:
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5854:
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1932:
1380:. The Liberals promised net neutrality as well as "functional separation" with regards to usage based billing as well as enshrining net neutrality in law, which would prevent
9180:
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6304:
4773:
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1900:
1482:. He later added he would donate $ 50,000 to the charities of their choosing if they were willing to participate. Ignatieff immediately accepted the challenge and named the
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6747:
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signed affidavits alleging impropriety in Fantino's 2010 and 2011 election campaigns. They alleged there was a second, secret, illegal bank account containing $ 300,000.
4580:
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8683:
7509:
7444:
6147:
7165:
6902:
11119:
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766:, sometimes dubbed the "natural governing party", was reduced to third party status for the first time as they won the fewest seats in its history, and party leader
9130:
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9418:
9203:
6718:
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1357:
The NDP pledged to train 1,200 more doctors and 6,000 more nurses. All parties promised to continue to increase healthcare transfers to provinces by 6% annually.
11260:
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2005:
1195:
by 2014–15. Former Prime Minister Paul Martin, campaigning for the Liberals, challenged assertions, noting that his Liberal government left a $ 13 billion
9632:
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9516:
1961:
1682:
1664:
1646:
1628:
1614:
1592:
1336:
Liberals promised a "Learning Passport" for high school students seeking post-secondary education. The NDP's plan is to reduce the tuition fees, by increasing
1161:
950:
Conservative Party: "Here For Canada / Ici pour le Canada". In francophone Quebec, Harper ran under the slogan "Notre région au pouvoir" (Our Region in Power).
99:
78:
73:
9710:
9584:
5941:
4875:
and the School of Public Policy and Governance. Ignatieff stated that, "The life that I like the best is teaching. It's the end of my life as a politician".
1265:
The New Democratic Party stated that both the Conservatives and the Liberals cannot be trusted. The NDP accused the Conservatives of creating "Liberal-style
235:
11270:
8288:
8058:
5146:
4868:
1413:
1384:. Almost all of the established parties, with the exception of the Conservatives, outlined policies that they claim will improve Canadian Internet access.
771:
265:
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11131:
10256:
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was initially declared re-elected, but due to a counting error on election night, the seat was later determined to have been won by the NDP candidate
9610:
6658:
6540:
5797:
4721:, which had always won at least a majority of seats in Quebec in every election of their existence, lost nearly all their seats, and thus also their
260:
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6476:
6210:
5266:
970:
492:
9772:
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1905:
Most major newspapers endorsed the Conservatives, and none solely endorsed the Liberals or Greens. Canada's highest circulated newspaper, the
1286:
11315:
11305:
10864:
10216:
9683:
Royce Koop, and Amanda Bittner, "Parties and Elections after 2011: The Fifth Canadian Party System?." in Amanda Bittner and Royce Koop, eds,
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2001:
240:
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is what actually sheltered Canada from the worst effects of the recession. The New Democratic Party (NDP) released its platform promising a
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Conservatives promised income splitting for tax purposes for families with children to be implemented once the budget is balanced in 2013.
849:
487:
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1246:
in the upcoming referendum, the NDP promised to ensure that the penalties to be imposed by Ottawa on the HST agreement will be cancelled.
11470:
11010:
10917:
10821:
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1529:
A joint press conference and public forum was staged by 11 of the 18 registered parties and one unregistered party on April 23, 2011, at
8235:
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8027:
6140:"Harper's promise: a warrantless online surveillance state- Why 'lawful access' legislation is on its way and why that should worry you"
1502:
On April 5, the Federal Court rejected the Green Party's request for an expedited hearing on the matter prior to the scheduled debates.
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880:, increased the speculation that there would be an election called soon as the Conservatives rejected the Bloc demands as "blackmail".
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7608:
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1505:
On April 10, the date of the French leaders debate was changed from April 14 to 13 due to worries of broadcasting conflicts with the
1301:
reform without changing the constitution. The NDP pledged to abolish the Senate, stating it is a waste of tax revenues and a form of
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856:. Following the first prorogation, Michael Ignatieff and the Liberal Party provided support for the government of Prime Minister
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marked "the new axis of Canadian politics", and that "the Conservatives are now in a position to replace the Liberals as the
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1234:
and QPP benefits, in conjunction with the provinces, with an increase in payroll deductions of as much as 2.5 per cent.
853:
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1148:, so that it doesn't happen in the first place. The New Democratic Party (NDP) stated that their promise to hire 2,500 more
11250:
10798:
9554:
9524:
7729:"Debate over May diverts campaign Harper pushes lower corporate taxes, Layton would raise them, Ignatieff would add to CPP"
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1486:
as his charity of choice, as his mother succumbed to Alzheimer's disease in 1992. Harper did not respond to the challenge.
8457:
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New Democratic Party: "Working For Families / Travaillons ensemble", "You have a choice", and "That's Canadian Leadership"
11000:
10907:
6743:
5161:
1106:
7851:
11370:
11124:
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11040:
10947:
10065:
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1545:
646:
7072:
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11015:
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1440:
1188:
996:
721:
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6714:
4836:
1460:
11203:
11160:
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8444:
The NDP's surging popularity, especially in Quebec, during the last election came to be known as the Orange Crush.
5945:
1517:, which she was invited to attend, as were the leaders of the Bloc, Liberals, New Democrats and Conservatives, by
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10390:
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10375:
10370:
10365:
10360:
10355:
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5208:
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2038:, mainly between the Conservatives and NDP on the one hand, and the Liberal, BQ and Green parties on the other.
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833:
755:
58:
41:
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suggested over Twitter hosting a one-on-one debate between Stephen Harper and Michael Ignatieff at Toronto's
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8705:
Reilly, Ian (2011). ""Amusing Ourselves to Death?" Social Media, Political Satire, and the 2011 Election".
8488:"Final Election Expenses Limits for Candidates 43rd General Election – October 21, 2019 – Elections Canada"
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7943:"CHCH-TV to Broadcast "Elizabeth May, For the Record" Live this Sunday, April 10, 2011 – 8pm ET"
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3013:
failed to run candidates in the 2011 election and was deregistered by Elections Canada on April 13, 2011.
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1711:
dominant narrative of the last week of the campaign, as other parties turned their attacks on the party.
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633:
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Conservatives, New Democrats and Liberals promised $ 4.2 billion in loan guarantees to support the
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at the time of the election. The NDP's rise in popularity was nicknamed "Orange Crush", an allusion to
1128:
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911:(MPs) opposing the finding and issuing a dissenting report. After the committee released its findings,
718:
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90:
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Analysis of results by riding, together with comparisons from previous election and at dissolution.
4623:
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2718:
2074:
1061:
1000:
982:
827:
815:
787:
732:
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707:
509:
502:
1719:, won despite not running a campaign, barely speaking French at this time and being on holiday in
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763:
225:
7632:"Broadcasters rule out one-on-one debate between Harper and Ignatieff, confirm May's exclusion"
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1222:
hand, will raise the rate to 18%, stating that it will be competitive but not excessively low.
904:
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refused to participate in the forum claiming they are not one of "the small, fringe parties".
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In early 2012, there were allegations of voter suppression during the election, starting the
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by 15 votes in Nipissing—Timiskaming; the recount added three votes to the margin of victory.
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scheduled for April 14. Also on April 10, Elizabeth May participated in a panel interview on
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477:
7135:"Layton slams Harper over loan dithering | London | News | London Free Press"
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150:
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4871:. He decided to teach classes in the law faculty, the department of political science, the
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220:
1432:
The English- and French-language debates took place on April 12 and 13 respectively.
8:
10873:
10304:
10050:
6567:
4958:
4921:
On July 25, 2011, Jack Layton took a leave of absence to fight a newly diagnosed cancer.
4842:
In Winnipeg North, a recount was requested by an elector; the difference between Liberal
4718:
4697:
won the largest number of seats in their history, including a large majority of seats in
4690:
4686:
4233:
3188:
2806:
2241:
1712:
1707:
significantly ahead of the Liberals and slightly or moderately behind the Conservatives.
1369:
1231:
775:
751:
740:
472:
2984:
1152:
to patrol the streets, will help in preventing crime from occurring in the first place.
731:
advised the Governor General to dissolve parliament after the House of Commons passed a
9473:
9442:
9135:
8796:
7045:
6848:
5660:
5059:
4797:
2679:
1491:
873:
9741:
4839:
by a margin of five votes. The recount confirmed Lapointe as the winner by nine votes.
953:
Green Party: "It's Time" & "Canada needs Elizabeth May but only you can elect her"
431:
10135:
9923:
9895:
4883:
and former Premier of Ontario (1990 to 1995, as a New Democrat), subsequently became
4710:
4639:
2202:
1518:
1514:
1506:
1337:
919:
900:
767:
714:
612:
601:
404:
393:
255:
205:
10186:
5972:
5022:
In a further scandal, Elections Canada was called on to investigate the finances of
2549:
1172:
over new fighter jets. The NDP stated that this would be a good opportunity to keep
11405:
11355:
10182:
9948:
9633:"Three former Tory association members seek probe into Fantino's election finances"
8834:
8714:
7377:"Future of health care hinges on election: Layton | Decision 2011 | News"
4988:
4984:
4891:
which took place April 14, 2013, during which Justin Trudeau was chosen as leader.
4760:
4753:
3764:
2544:
2505:
2099:
1720:
1569:
1496:
1456:
1436:
1321:
1298:
1145:
940:
869:
382:
116:
9131:"Ignatieff says U of T teaching position to mark 'end of my life as a politician'"
7699:"Green's Elizabeth May will fight broadcasters' decision to ditch her from debate"
5049:
said, "the election represents the biggest realignment of Canadian politics since
4911:
4894:
Duceppe resigned as Bloc Québécois leader on election night following his defeat.
11444:
10083:
9973:
9655:"Ex-Tory riding execs question Fantino's election finances – Politics – CBC News"
9469:
9184:
8565:
5133:
5091:
5087:
4926:
4895:
4847:
4843:
2635:
2035:
1530:
1521:, whose president was disappointed by May's exclusion from the leaders' debates.
1204:
1149:
1051:
9487:"Federal Court won't remove MPs over robocall allegations – Politics – CBC News"
8718:
3022:
Elections to the 41st Parliament of Canada – seats won/lost by party, 2008–2011
1396:
rates at five percentage points above the Bank of Canada's prime interest rate.
802:
for the first time in the party's history, as they made a major breakthrough in
10098:
10054:
9390:
9305:
9075:
6030:
5731:
5195:
5191:
5026:
4781:
4726:
2246:
2114:
2017:
1911:, endorsed the NDP but also advised readers to vote against the Conservatives.
1373:
1218:
1196:
1192:
1165:
1004:
888:
857:
841:
783:
728:
681:
666:
640:
457:
195:
9463:
Robo-calls had minimal impact on 2011 election, court rules, upholding results
5942:"Canadian conservatives promise "big brother laws" – At least they are honest"
165:
11459:
11432:
10114:
9386:"Robocalls: Activist group files legal challenge of results in seven ridings"
9358:
9242:
9102:
7438:"Tories will let health care fail, Layton warns as he rolls out plan in B.C."
6205:
5360:
5119:
5083:
4922:
4859:
Ignatieff announced on May 3, 2011, that he would step down as leader of the
4734:
3794:
2723:
2377:
2290:
1580:
1270:
1141:
1102:
811:
462:
9011:"Recounts confirm Liberal victory in Winnipeg, Tory win in Northern Ontario"
8540:"Elections Canada Online | Third Party Election Advertising Expenses Limits"
6564:"If this election's about the economy, let's hope the parties aren't stupid"
6477:"NDP says replacing navy's aging supply ships would be its defence priority"
5029:'s election finances after three former Conservative riding executives from
4701:(where they had previously only ever elected two candidates) and formed the
860:. On August 31, 2009, the Liberals withdrew their backing but the NDP under
782:
for the first time since contesting general elections in 1993. Party leader
9831:"Three maps that explain the Liberals' great comeback in Canada's election"
8732:
8395:
7227:"Harper to back Lower Churchill mega-project in bid for Newfoundland seats"
6143:
6119:
5699:
5590:"Harper government set to fall Friday, setting stage for vote in early May"
5467:
5239:
5070:
5065:
5011:
4831:
In Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup, incumbent Conservative MP
4821:
3774:
2010:
1907:
1724:
1695:
1173:
981:
The Liberal Party's no-confidence motion passes the House 156–145, and the
9773:"Book Review: The Big Shift Explains Why Stephen Harper Will Keep Winning"
9329:"Robocall scandal by the numbers: up to 100 ridings allege election fraud"
7969:
7760:"Greens' Elizabeth May, determined to enter debate, prepares legal action"
10171:
10069:
9577:"Michael Sona guilty in robocalls trial – but 'did not likely act alone'"
6480:
6243:
5597:
5434:"Tory election allegations 'illegal' not administrative, prosecutor says"
5041:
In the wake of the election, pundits widely believed in a theme of major
4938:
4631:
3799:
2158:
1479:
1475:
1393:
1169:
877:
861:
795:
627:
200:
11439:
6771:"Ignatieff heads to Vancouver pharmacy to unveil another platform plank"
6201:"Conservative platform: Harper pledges to slash $ 4-billion in spending"
5127:
4681:
With an overall voter turnout of 61.4% and 14,823,408 ballots cast, the
798:
won the largest number of seats in its history, enabling it to form the
9517:"Guelph Conservatives felt national party influence, documents suggest"
5969:"Michael Geist – The Conservatives Commitment to Internet Surveillance"
5657:"Harper government topples on contempt motion, triggering May election"
4863:
when it chose his successor. Ignatieff took a teaching position at the
2895:
1217:
credit to all businesses per new hire. Layton further went to say that
1168:
is broken", the NDP announced that they would prioritize investment in
10842:
4929:, was named interim leader of the New Democratic Party. On August 22,
8391:"Dryden falls, Trudeau survives: Notable election winners and losers"
6979:"Layton feeds off HST anger in B.C. | Decision 2011 | News"
4817:
4793:
4757:
1302:
9419:"Elections Canada reveals massive robo-calls probe of 2011 election"
9270:"Claims of racism against Liberal candidate dog Ignatieff in Quebec"
7630:
Leblanc, Daniel; Houpt, Simon; Ladurantaye, Steve (March 30, 2011).
7196:"Harper pledges Senate reform, but without constitutional wrangling"
9911:
Turning Points: The Campaigns That Changed Canada – 2011 and Before
9658:
9490:
9165:
8953:
8763:
8427:
7670:
7565:
7531:
7497:
7258:"Harper pledges to settle multibillion-dollar HST feud with Quebec"
6446:"Layton pans Tory defence plan, unveils made-in-Canada alternative"
5664:
5533:
5499:
3779:
1418:
A number of controversies took place during the election campaign.
1125:
739:. A few days before, the three opposition parties had rejected the
442:
8981:"Judgements of the Supreme Court of Canada: Opitz v. Wrzesnewskyj"
810:
elected its first member to the House of Commons with its leader,
750:
remained in power, increasing its seat count from a minority to a
8594:. TheSpec.com. The Canadian Press. April 11, 2011. Archived from
5271:
4876:
4598:
Identification of ridings gained by each party, relative to 2008.
3824:
3784:
3769:
1727:
and the party's colour. It was also nicknamed the "Orange Wave".
1510:
892:
9204:"Liberals seek revenge on Quebec MP who won without campaigning"
8566:"Browse Parties -- 2011 General Election ›› Pundits' Guide"
8059:"Layton remains game despite polls showing he's the odd man out"
6872:"Key election campaign promises so far from the federal parties"
6270:"NDP unveils plan to stamp out gang violence during Surrey stop"
10302:
9301:"Elections Canada investigating 'robocalls' that misled voters"
8353:"In French-speaking riding, NDP candidate speaks little French"
7820:
Chase, Steven; Galloway, Gloria; Taber, Jane (March 30, 2011).
7346:"NDP goes big with health-care ads, accusing Harper of neglect"
7224:
7039:
Chase, Steven; Galloway, Gloria; Taber, Jane (March 26, 2011).
6682:"Prime minister nudging Canada to the right – Associated Press"
6297:"NDP pledge aims to stamp out gang-related crime at its source"
4698:
4610:
Identification of ridings lost by each party, relative to 2008.
3789:
1187:
Conservatives argued that they steered the economy through the
803:
6415:"New ships not jets, say NDP | Decision 2011 | News"
5207:
The previous lowest seat total for the Liberals was 40 in the
4586:
Results by riding. Shading refers to strength of popular vote.
2030:
The disproportionality of parliament in the 2011 election was
1368:
The New Democratic Party (NDP) promised a ban on all forms of
1269:" and accused the Liberals of flip-flopping on issues such as
8949:"Etobicoke Centre election result marred by 'irregularities'"
6835:. Money.canoe.ca. Archived from the original on July 25, 2011
6168:
5167:
Newspaper endorsements in the Canadian federal election, 2011
4969:
Michael Ignatieff immediately removed Forbes as a candidate.
3814:
1901:
Newspaper endorsements in the Canadian federal election, 2011
1144:. The other parties state that more focus should be given on
9943:
8649:"Deregistration of People's Political Power Party of Canada"
9417:
Campion-Smith, Bruce, Wittington, Les (November 30, 2012).
8384:
8382:
8380:
8378:
7913:"Judge denies Elizabeth May's bid to join leaders' debates"
7290:(Press release). Liberal.ca. March 29, 2011. Archived from
6354:"NDP unveils crime policy | Decision 2011 | News"
6171:"Harper courts rural ridings with vow to kill gun registry"
6115:"Canadian bill forces personal data from ISPs sans warrant"
5996:"Electronic snooping bill a 'data grab': privacy advocates"
5190:
The only NDP candidates elected in Quebec before 2011 were
5010:
In April 2013, a criminal charge in the matter was laid on
9197:
9195:
9193:
9071:"Too close to be sure: judicial recount in Winnipeg North"
8514:"Elections Canada Online | The Electoral System of Canada"
8320:
Cohen, Tobi; Raj, Althia; Kennedy, Mark (April 27, 2011).
6027:"New Canadian legislation will give police greater powers"
3050:
3045:
3040:
1463:, despite earning 6.8 per cent of the popular vote in the
947:
Bloc Québécois: "Parlons Québec" (Let's talk about Quebec)
7468:"They may be New Democrats but old policies hurt profile"
7315:"Ignatieff calls for immigration 'fairness commissioner'"
5728:"Gardner: Are we going to reward contempt of Parliament?"
5626:
40th Parliament, 3rd Session, Friday, March 25, 2011
9711:"Harper's triumph: a realignment of historic proportion"
9238:"New MP Ruth Ellen Brosseau cleared by Elections Canada"
8375:
7288:"Michael Ignatieff announces Canadian Learning Passport"
6903:"B.C. should keep money even if HST is scrapped: Layton"
6053:"ISPs must help police snoop on internet under new bill"
4979:
2011 Canadian federal election voter suppression scandal
4248:
4240:
9685:
Parties, Elections, and the Future of Canadian Politics
9190:
7629:
7010:"A wish list for all investors in this year's election"
6624:"Europe Can Learn From Canada: John Major, Paul Martin"
4709:
won the fewest seats in their history and party leader
3331:
Resulting composition of the 41st Parliament of Canada
2006:
Results of the 2011 Canadian federal election by riding
1919:
Articles on parties' candidates for the 41st election:
9299:
Maher, Stephen and Glen McGregor (February 27, 2012).
9231:
9229:
8889:"Judicial recount ordered for Etobicoke Centre riding"
8289:"NDP Breakout Continues As Everyone Else Spins Wheels"
8232:"Conservatives Lead By Five; NDP Surges Past Liberals"
8142:"Layton sees growing Quebec support, targets Liberals"
8116:"Canada's NDP pushes for bigger place in election sun"
5790:"Harper government falls in historic Commons showdown"
5588:
Levitz, Stephanie; O'Hanlon, Martin (March 23, 2011).
5382:(Press release). Elections Canada. February 25, 2011.
4854:
4850:
was just 45 votes, reduced by one vote in the recount.
1593:
Opinion polling for the 2011 Canadian federal election
844:. The 40th Parliament was marked by two controversial
9607:"Election Fraud & Robocalls: The Case of Vaughan"
7570:"Platforms pro-internet, except Conservative: report"
6651:"World crisis puts Canadian bank mergers out of mind"
5302:. Ipsos Market Research. June 6, 2009. Archived from
1787:(corporations, unions, special interest groups, etc.)
9416:
9090:
8792:"Duceppe resigns as Bloc leader after losing riding"
8676:"Voter Turnout at Federal Elections and Referendums"
8322:"NDP surge dominates talk on federal campaign trail"
6626:. Investmentreview.com. May 19, 2010. Archived from
6240:"INTERACTIVE: Federal Election Leaders' Debate 2011"
5622:
5267:"Canada's government survives non-confidence motion"
5147:
Controversies in the Canadian federal election, 2011
5109:
1414:
Controversies in the Canadian federal election, 2011
9890:Pammett, Jon H.; Dornan, Christopher, eds. (2011).
9829:Nadelli, Alberto; Swann, Glenn (October 20, 2015).
9384:Maher, Stephen and Glen McGregor (March 27, 2012).
9226:
8651:(Press release). Elections Canada. April 13, 2011.
7919:. The Canadian Press. April 5, 2011. Archived from
7822:"Harper and Ignatieff game for head-to-head debate"
7407:"Layton warns Canadians about Harper's health care"
1313:
Newfoundland hydroelectric project and Quebec's HST
10003:
9920:When the Gods Changed: The Death of Liberal Canada
8919:"Conservative Opitz wins Etobicoke Centre recount"
8823:
8821:
8819:
7819:
7225:Shawn McCarthy and Steven Chase (March 30, 2011).
7038:
5587:
5236:"The untold story of the 2011 election: Chapter 2"
5096:When the Gods Changed: The Death of Liberal Canada
5002:announced that they had launched a lawsuit in the
1822:# Candidates Spending > 50% of Candidate Limit
1800:Election spending during the 2011 federal election
1092:Internet surveillance and warrant-less wiretapping
852:, and the second a year following, which prompted
7659:
7657:
6933:"Harper has ignored health-care problems: Layton"
6738:
6736:
5695:"Walkom: Yes, contempt of Parliament does matter"
1819:# Candidates Spending > 75% of Candidate Limit
702:was held on May 2, 2011, to elect members to the
11457:
8619:"Controversial Quebec Liberal to remain in race"
7536:"Extra billing for internet use a 'ripoff': NDP"
6744:"NDP platform 'science fiction,' Ignatieff says"
5152:2013 Liberal Party of Canada leadership election
1289:over two years, with its eventual cancellation.
657:
9547:"More robocall suspects likely, Guelph MP says"
8816:
8319:
8234:. Harris/Decima. April 28, 2011. Archived from
7945:. CNW Group. CNW. April 8, 2011. Archived from
7502:"Liberals target faster rural internet service"
6833:"NDP's small biz measures a double-edged sword"
6169:Joe Friesen and John Ibbitson (April 4, 2011).
6082:Hartley, Matt; El Akkad, Omar (June 18, 2009).
6081:
4925:, former union leader and newly elected MP for
10201:indicates parties with members elected to the
9122:
9004:
9002:
8862:"Vote recount set for Winnipeg federal riding"
8830:"Elections Canada now reviewing 3 riding wins"
8202:"Surging NDP support changes campaign dynamic"
7883:"Why the TV consortium excluded Elizabeth May"
7791:"Elizabeth May excluded from election debates"
7654:
7104:"Layton calls Ignatieff 'part of the problem'"
6733:
4957:riding claimed that the nomination papers for
4788:As initially validated by election officials,
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3065:
3060:
3055:
971:Timeline of the 2011 Canadian federal election
836:resulted in the continuation of the incumbent
10858:
10288:
9989:
9889:
9377:
8641:
8172:"Poll shows NDP, Liberals in statistical tie"
7132:
6234:
6232:
6230:
6228:
5172:Results of the 2011 Canadian federal election
4914:, who lost his seat in the election, won the
2002:Results of the 2011 Canadian federal election
1739:Spending limits for the 2011 federal election
1701:
1524:
9828:
9447:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
9162:"Daniel Paille new leader of Bloc Quebecois"
9063:
8592:"Booted Liberal candidate still in the race"
7988:
7852:"Ignatieff accepts Rick Mercer debate offer"
7073:"Layton warns of Tory, Liberal service cuts"
5911:"MPs to return to Parliament Hill on June 2"
5750:
5650:
5648:
4972:
4774:Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup
1213:Corporate tax cuts and job creation strategy
848:: the first in December 2008 which ended an
735:against the government, finding it to be in
9800:"Is a Liberal comeback mission impossible?"
9292:
8999:
8458:"The decline and fall of the NDP in Quebec"
8259:"NDP surges to strong second place in poll"
7880:
7758:Pynn, Larry; Minsky, Amy (March 30, 2011).
7663:
6084:"Tories seek to widen police access online"
5756:
5688:
5686:
5524:
5522:
5229:
5227:
4271:
4229:
4097:
3965:
3833:
1407:
1095:The Conservatives promised to re-introduce
10865:
10851:
10295:
10281:
9996:
9982:
9742:"The West is in and Ontario has joined it"
8028:"NDP fortunes falling fast in latest poll"
7757:
6866:
6864:
6702:Prime minister nudging Canada to the right
6587:
6585:
6225:
5530:"MPs' report finds government in contempt"
5157:List of Canadian federal general elections
8455:
7994:
6830:
6329:. Cknw.com. April 7, 2011. Archived from
5645:
5264:
4918:to succeed Duceppe on December 11, 2011.
4809:in spring 2012. On October 25, 2012, the
4763:, and an elector initiated a fourth. The
4643:Rendition of party representation in the
3421:Ouster of incumbents changing affiliation
1365:Improved internet and usage based billing
790:and subsequently resigned as leader. The
9862:"Who says Canadian politics are boring?"
9098:"Ignatieff steps down as Liberal leader"
9008:
8256:
8085:"NDP moves into tie with Liberals: Poll"
8056:
7967:
7696:
7598:
7564:
7530:
7496:
7435:
7343:
6802:"Layton announces job creation measures"
6715:"NDP to unveil balanced budget platform"
6474:
6443:
6294:
5821:"Federal election called for May 2"
5787:
5683:
5519:
5356:"Ignatieff closing in on Dion territory"
5224:
5201:
4638:
4635:Canada Federal Election 2011 by Province
4630:
4622:
3032:
3011:People's Political Power Party of Canada
2025:
2016:
1003:following a meeting with Prime Minister
762:party formed a majority government. The
10872:
9355:"Tories go on offensive over robocalls"
9041:"Recount gives NDP 59th seat in Quebec"
8961:from the original on September 10, 2016
8789:
8686:from the original on September 28, 2010
8456:Montpetit, Jonathan (August 26, 2019).
8025:
7788:
7465:
7163:
7101:
7007:
6861:
6582:
6533:"Tories vow to eliminate deficit early"
6024:
5939:
5891:from the original on September 14, 2011
5725:
5654:
5623:Government of Canada (March 25, 2011).
5464:"Bloc threatens to vote against budget"
5431:
5336:from the original on September 24, 2009
5142:2011 Bloc Québécois leadership election
4571:Cartographical analysis of 2011 results
1230:The NDP promised a gradual doubling of
11458:
10832:Historical federal electoral districts
9917:
9908:
9868:from the original on December 22, 2015
9859:
9770:
9752:from the original on September 5, 2014
9721:from the original on December 16, 2011
9708:
9235:
9047:. Canada. May 14, 2011. Archived from
8886:
8739:from the original on February 28, 2012
8704:
8629:from the original on November 12, 2020
8616:
8421:
8389:Taylor, Lesley Ciarula (May 3, 2011).
8388:
8350:
8113:
7601:"Layton vows to cap credit-card rates"
7512:from the original on December 13, 2011
7374:
6976:
6953:
6900:
6799:
6679:
6648:
6591:
6412:
6351:
5857:from the original on November 12, 2020
5692:
5495:"PM on rulings: 'win some, lose some'"
5492:
5425:
5413:from the original on February 27, 2011
5407:"PM shrugs off charges against Tories"
5184:
5024:Associate Minister of National Defence
4784:, the validated result was confirmed:
4693:by winning 166 of the 308 seats. The
4618:
3753:
3288:
3002:2. The Rhinoceros Party contested the
2307:
1914:
1259:Electoral reform and political honesty
1160:The Conservatives plan to purchase 65
874:charges against the Conservative Party
10846:
10276:
9977:
9892:The Canadian Federal Election of 2011
9841:from the original on October 21, 2015
9797:
9779:from the original on October 23, 2015
9739:
9429:from the original on December 4, 2012
9383:
9298:
9201:
9187:. The Globe and Mail, March 24, 2012.
9178:"Mulcair victorious on fourth ballot"
9128:
9021:from the original on November 2, 2011
8987:from the original on October 27, 2012
8899:from the original on October 24, 2012
8842:from the original on January 12, 2015
8655:from the original on October 25, 2020
8494:from the original on January 25, 2021
8363:from the original on January 25, 2016
8277:
8114:Palmer, Randall (February 14, 2011).
8082:
8038:from the original on October 24, 2012
8026:Brennan, Richard J. (April 9, 2011).
7664:Fitz-Morris, James (April 10, 2011).
7546:from the original on November 9, 2012
7478:from the original on October 24, 2012
7466:Brennan, Richard J. (April 6, 2011).
7413:. The Canadian Press. April 6, 2011.
7312:
7255:
7114:from the original on October 24, 2012
7102:Brennan, Richard J. (April 4, 2011).
6768:
6661:from the original on January 25, 2016
6594:"Paul Martin rips Tory fiscal record"
6137:
6006:from the original on December 2, 2010
5993:
5966:
5921:from the original on October 19, 2012
5877:"Proclamation Issuing Election Writs"
5818:
5474:from the original on January 22, 2011
5233:
5102:has since challenged that narrative.
4933:. Turmel became opposition leader. A
4725:, including the seat of their leader
3335:
3026:
2051:
1816:Total Candidate Spending (% of limit)
1495:published on April 1, Troy Reeb, the
717:for the 2011 election were issued by
9798:Valpy, Michael (November 25, 2011).
9587:from the original on August 14, 2014
9327:Ball, David P. (February 29, 2012).
9326:
8827:
8759:"Kanada: Konservative erringen Sieg"
8572:from the original on August 25, 2015
8520:from the original on August 20, 2015
8283:
8265:from the original on January 4, 2016
8122:from the original on January 4, 2016
7881:Ladurantaye, Steve (April 1, 2011).
7705:. The Canadian Press. Archived from
6831:Singleton, Sharon (March 30, 2011).
6364:from the original on October 2, 2012
6112:
6029:. Digitaljournal.com. Archived from
6025:Dearing, Stephanie (June 21, 2009).
5853:. Elections Canada. April 26, 2011.
5757:Fitz-Morris, James (April 8, 2011).
5707:from the original on August 28, 2011
5432:Cheadle, Bruce (February 28, 2011).
5404:
5265:Ljunggren, David (October 1, 2009).
5017:
1928:Animal Alliance Environmental Voters
1813:Party Election Spending (% of limit)
1730:
1538:Animal Alliance Environmental Voters
1402:
9665:from the original on March 13, 2012
9613:from the original on March 12, 2012
9609:. 404 System Error. March 8, 2012.
9557:from the original on August 7, 2021
9527:from the original on August 7, 2021
9398:from the original on March 28, 2012
9335:from the original on April 11, 2012
9110:from the original on August 7, 2021
8673:
8212:from the original on April 24, 2011
8182:from the original on April 26, 2011
8152:from the original on April 17, 2013
7995:Humphreys, Adrian (April 5, 2011).
7697:Burgmann, Tamsyn (March 29, 2011).
7678:from the original on April 13, 2011
7599:Galloway, Gloria (March 29, 2011).
7580:from the original on April 30, 2011
7417:from the original on March 29, 2012
7387:from the original on April 10, 2011
7344:Galloway, Gloria (March 29, 2011).
7202:. December 22, 2010. Archived from
7145:from the original on April 10, 2011
7083:from the original on April 12, 2011
7053:from the original on August 7, 2021
7041:"Federal election called for May 2"
6943:from the original on April 9, 2011.
6882:from the original on March 29, 2012
6750:from the original on April 26, 2011
6721:from the original on April 13, 2011
6692:from the original on April 13, 2011
6543:from the original on April 11, 2011
6487:from the original on March 14, 2012
6250:from the original on April 17, 2011
6150:from the original on April 17, 2011
6063:from the original on April 17, 2011
5788:Galloway, Gloria (March 25, 2011).
5540:from the original on March 24, 2011
5507:from the original on March 23, 2013
5246:from the original on April 23, 2012
5198:, the latter in a 1990 by-election.
5162:List of political parties in Canada
4855:Opposition party leadership changes
4768:final result. In all four ridings,
3504:Ouster of 3rd-party byelection gain
1536:Participants in the forum were the
1421:
1318:Lower Churchill River power project
1285:Conservatives pledged to phase-out
934:
13:
11471:Canadian federal elections by year
11371:International Register of Electors
9883:
9860:Paikin, Steve (October 19, 2015).
9810:from the original on March 4, 2016
9365:from the original on March 5, 2012
9250:from the original on June 29, 2016
8546:from the original on July 18, 2015
8434:from the original on June 19, 2013
8257:Guttsman, Janet (April 25, 2011).
8057:Galloway, Gloria (April 8, 2011).
7862:from the original on April 5, 2011
7789:Leblanc, Daniel (March 30, 2011).
7739:from the original on April 2, 2011
7436:Galloway, Gloria (April 6, 2011).
6989:from the original on April 9, 2011
6901:Fowlie, Jonathan (April 7, 2011).
6812:from the original on April 7, 2011
6507:"Tories vow to kill deficit early"
6475:Brewster, Murray (April 8, 2011).
6444:Galloway, Gloria (April 8, 2011).
6425:from the original on April 9, 2011
6394:from the original on April 9, 2011
6295:Galloway, Gloria (April 7, 2011).
5671:from the original on July 27, 2011
5633:from the original on April 2, 2011
5444:from the original on March 4, 2011
5386:from the original on June 11, 2019
2009:
1208:in-year contributions as claimed.
14:
11487:
11361:Chief Electoral Officer of Canada
10706:29th (1973–1974; no by-elections)
9937:
9771:McLeod, Paul (October 22, 2015).
9497:from the original on May 24, 2013
9009:Galloway, Gloria (May 17, 2011).
8929:from the original on May 25, 2011
8868:from the original on May 16, 2011
8707:Canadian Journal of Communication
8468:from the original on July 6, 2021
8422:Payton, Laura (August 22, 2011).
7997:"Green Party snubs fringe debate"
7968:Di Carlo, Anna (April 18, 2011).
7666:"How Canadian: NHL trumps debate"
7164:Boswell, Randy (April 25, 2011).
6956:"Layton courting B.C. HST haters"
6800:Kirkup, Kristy (March 30, 2011).
6561:
6384:"NDP prioritizes ships over jets"
5971:. Michaelgeist.ca. Archived from
5819:Chase, Stephen (March 26, 2011).
5759:"Here in Canada except in Quebec"
5693:Walkom, Thomas (March 25, 2011).
5655:Cheadle, Bruce (March 25, 2011).
5405:Akin, David (February 25, 2011).
4685:remained in power, moving from a
1764:If full slate of 308 candidates.
1725:the soft drink with the same name
1439:playing host to the debates (the
1389:Cap on credit card interest rates
1345:Immigration Fairness Commissioner
903:itself could both possibly be in
11438:
11426:
9922:. Toronto: Random House Canada.
9853:
9822:
9791:
9764:
9733:
9709:Martin, Lawrence (May 4, 2011).
9702:
9690:
9677:
9647:
9625:
9599:
9569:
9539:
9509:
9479:
9455:
9410:
9347:
9320:
9262:
9214:from the original on May 8, 2011
9171:
9155:
9143:from the original on May 9, 2011
9033:
8973:
8941:
8911:
8880:
8854:
8804:from the original on May 5, 2011
8783:
8771:from the original on May 9, 2011
8751:
8725:
8698:
8667:
8617:Payton, Laura (April 11, 2011).
8610:
8584:
8558:
8532:
8506:
8480:
8449:
8415:
8403:from the original on May 6, 2011
8351:Andrew, Chung (April 28, 2011).
8344:
8313:
8250:
8224:
8095:from the original on May 1, 2011
8083:Smith, Joanna (April 13, 2011).
7976:from the original on May 3, 2011
7764:Vancouver Sun and Postmedia News
7375:Kirkup, Kristy (April 6, 2011).
7166:"Voters not connecting the dots"
6977:Kirkup, Kristy (April 6, 2011).
6566:. The Sault Star. Archived from
6413:Kirkup, Kristy (April 8, 2011).
6352:Kirkup, Kristy (April 7, 2011).
5967:Geist, Michael (April 9, 2011).
5940:Farrell, Nick (April 11, 2011).
5738:from the original on May 7, 2011
5126:
5112:
4948:
4937:was held on March 24, 2012, and
4745:elected to represent the party.
4603:
4591:
4579:
4564:
1694:
1586:
1242:If BC voters were to reject the
1191:, and promised to eliminate the
1164:jet fighters. Stating that "Our
985:moves for the House to adjourn.
639:
626:
607:
606:
596:
595:
561:
560:
553:
552:
441:
430:
399:
398:
388:
387:
377:
376:
336:
335:
328:
327:
320:
319:
179:
164:
149:
111:
110:
25:
9461:Wingrove, Josh, (May 23, 2013)
8790:LeBlanc, Daniel (May 2, 2011).
8194:
8164:
8134:
8107:
8076:
8050:
8019:
7961:
7935:
7905:
7874:
7844:
7813:
7782:
7751:
7721:
7690:
7623:
7592:
7558:
7524:
7490:
7459:
7429:
7399:
7368:
7337:
7306:
7280:
7256:Chase, Steven (April 1, 2011).
7249:
7218:
7188:
7157:
7133:Belanger, Joe (April 5, 2011).
7126:
7095:
7065:
7032:
7008:Carrick, Rob (March 29, 2011).
7001:
6970:
6947:
6925:
6894:
6824:
6793:
6762:
6707:
6673:
6642:
6616:
6592:Dormer, Dave (April 16, 2011).
6555:
6525:
6499:
6468:
6437:
6406:
6376:
6345:
6319:
6288:
6262:
6209:. April 8, 2011. Archived from
6193:
6162:
6138:Brown, Jesse (April 13, 2011).
6131:
6106:
6075:
6045:
6018:
5987:
5960:
5933:
5903:
5869:
5843:
5812:
5781:
5719:
5616:
5581:
5552:
5493:Payton, Laura (March 9, 2011).
5486:
4900:Bas-Richelieu—Nicolet—Bécancour
4846:, the victor, and New Democrat
4403:
1894:
840:minority government, headed by
754:, marking the first time since
94:155 seats needed for a majority
11466:2011 Canadian federal election
10913:2021 Newfoundland and Labrador
10005:2011 Canadian federal election
9129:Valpy, Michael (May 5, 2011).
7313:Taber, Jane (March 29, 2011).
6769:Taber, Jane (March 30, 2011).
6680:Gilles, Rob (April 10, 2011).
5994:Chung, Emily (June 19, 2009).
5726:Gardner, Dan (April 8, 2011).
5456:
5398:
5368:
5348:
5318:
5292:
5258:
4906:, subsequently became interim
4813:upheld Opitz's narrow victory.
4408:Independent and no affiliation
1962:Independent and no affiliation
1227:Increasing Canada Pension Plan
1176:expertise and jobs in Canada.
850:attempted opposition coalition
700:2011 Canadian federal election
662:Prime Minister before election
19:2011 Canadian federal election
1:
11366:National Register of Electors
9955:"Compare the party platforms"
9740:Coyne, Andrew (May 6, 2011).
8887:Stancu, Henry (May 4, 2011).
6954:Austin, Ian (April 7, 2011).
6327:"Layton vows crime crackdown"
5887:(1 (Extra)). March 28, 2011.
5218:
5036:
4993:Royal Canadian Mounted Police
4887:of the Liberal Party, with a
4873:Munk School of Global Affairs
3018:The voter turnout was 61.1%.
1775:$ 28,244,498.50 ($ 91,702.92)
1428:2011 Canadian leaders debates
1189:financial crisis of 2007–2008
1184:Balanced budget and recession
821:
677:Prime Minister after election
9949:CBC News – Canada Votes 2011
9202:Woods, Allan (May 4, 2011).
8828:Chai, Carmen (May 5, 2011).
7970:"The Marxist-Leninist Daily"
6649:Jordan, Pav (July 3, 2009).
6113:Metz, Cade (June 18, 2009).
5562:. March 2011. Archived from
5326:"Time to make minority work"
1772:(Average electoral district)
1376:in law, which would prevent
1310:Promised government programs
1124:Harper pledged to scrap the
7:
11348:Elections Modernization Act
10827:Federal electoral districts
9635:. Canada.com. March 9, 2012
9236:Minsky, Amy (May 6, 2011).
8719:10.22230/cjc.2011v36n3a2508
5234:Wells, Paul (May 5, 2011).
5105:
4889:Liberal leadership election
4796:defeated Liberal incumbent
4748:
3006:under the name Neorhino.ca.
2043:Summary of the May 2, 2011
1810:Total Spending (% of limit)
964:
10:
11492:
10918:2023 Northwest Territories
9894:. Toronto: Dundurn Press.
9331:. The Vancouver Observer.
8864:. CBC News. May 13, 2011.
8767:(in German). May 4, 2011.
5078:in Canada." Books such as
4976:
4953:The losing parties in the
4941:was elected leader of the
2980:
2045:House of Commons of Canada
1999:
1995:
1898:
1702:New Democratic Party surge
1602:Canadian federal elections
1590:
1525:Small parties public forum
1437:consortium of broadcasters
1425:
1411:
1387:
1360:
1352:
1343:
1331:
1308:
1292:
1280:
1257:
1249:
1237:
1225:
1211:
1179:
1155:
1134:
1119:
1107:Excessive citations inline
1087:
968:
825:
704:House of Commons of Canada
11421:
11332:Canadian electoral system
11324:
11243:
11054:
11006:Newfoundland and Labrador
10966:
10938:2023 Prince Edward Island
10880:
10822:Federal political parties
10817:
10789:
10556:
10316:
10212:
10031:
10011:
9918:Newman, Peter C. (2011).
9468:February 9, 2017, at the
9183:February 9, 2017, at the
8424:"Remembering Jack Layton"
6853:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
5944:. TechEye. Archived from
4973:Voter suppression scandal
4658: New Democrats (103)
4652: Conservatives (166)
4647:decided by this election
4455:
4404:
4274:
4272:
4232:
4230:
4100:
4098:
3968:
3966:
3836:
3834:
3760:
3740:
3732:
3727:
3719:
3714:
3706:
3701:
3693:
3688:
3680:
3676:
3672:
3667:
3643:
3635:
3630:
3622:
3617:
3609:
3604:
3596:
3591:
3583:
3578:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3557:
3522:
3439:
3373:
3338:
3035:
3029:
3004:previous federal election
2945:
2940:
2934:
2331:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
1361:
1353:
1309:
1258:
1181:Economy and fiscal policy
1180:
1156:
1089:Crime and law enforcement
1088:
1070:
1028:April 22, 23 and 25, 2011
1015:English leaders' debate.
655:
622:
410:
123:
105:
98:
87:
69:
35:
23:
11476:2011 elections in Canada
9476:, retrieved May 24, 2013
8003:. Canada. Archived from
5765:. Canada. Archived from
5177:
4916:Bloc leadership election
4816:Initially, Conservative
4713:was defeated in his own
4705:for the first time. The
4670: Bloc Québécois (4)
4645:41st Canadian Parliament
1546:Christian Heritage Party
1408:Controversies and gaffes
1392:The NDP promised to cap
1333:Post-secondary education
1297:Stephen Harper promised
1023:French leaders' debate.
887:of the House of Commons
865:immediately afterwards.
828:40th Canadian Parliament
733:motion of non-confidence
708:41st Canadian Parliament
10232:MPs who lost their seat
9961:. Canada. April 3, 2011
9106:. Canada. May 3, 2011.
8680:Elections Canada Online
6746:. CBC. April 23, 2011.
5881:Canada Gazette, Part II
5629:. Parlement of Canada.
5076:natural governing party
5004:Federal Court of Canada
4998:On March 27, 2012, the
4966:Liberal Party of Canada
4910:of the Bloc. Former MP
4811:Supreme Court of Canada
1715:, the NDP candidate in
1112:considered for deletion
999:agrees to dissolve the
943:for the 2011 election:
924:motion of no confidence
899:, and, separately, the
10242:Newspaper endorsements
10126:Independent candidates
7858:. CBC. April 2, 2011.
6717:. CBC. April 9, 2011.
5332:. September 16, 2009.
4807:Ontario Superior Court
4678:
4636:
4628:
2891:First Peoples National
2039:
2023:
2014:
1566:Marxist–Leninist Party
1554:First Peoples National
1372:by ISPs, and enshrine
1362:Government regulations
905:contempt of parliament
737:contempt of Parliament
647:province and territory
11011:Northwest Territories
10898:2020 British Columbia
10023:Conservative majority
10017:Conservative minority
8733:"Preliminary Results"
7139:The London Free Press
6600:. QMI. Archived from
6333:on September 26, 2011
5043:political realignment
4865:University of Toronto
4778:Nipissing—Timiskaming
4723:official party status
4676: Green Party (1)
4642:
4634:
4626:
3484:Byelection gains held
2029:
2020:
2013:
1542:Canadian Action Party
1489:In an interview with
1474:On April 1, comedian
1465:2008 federal election
1201:proposed bank mergers
1097:Internet surveillance
909:members of Parliament
897:minister of the Crown
834:2008 federal election
780:official party status
47:May 2, 2011
11388:Fixed election dates
11341:Canada Elections Act
11062:Amalgamated timeline
11031:Prince Edward Island
9909:Argyle, Ray (2011).
9168:, December 11, 2011.
8735:. Elections Canada.
8682:. Elections Canada.
7949:on September 5, 2012
7534:(January 20, 2011).
6094:on February 13, 2011
5470:. January 12, 2011.
5378:Canada Elections Act
5364:. November 14, 2009.
5306:on December 15, 2011
5000:Council of Canadians
4943:New Democratic Party
4908:parliamentary leader
4867:after his defeat in
4765:Canada Elections Act
4695:New Democratic Party
3440:Seats changing hands
3033:Gain from (loss to)
2501:Progressive Canadian
1600:Opinion polling for
1497:broadcast consortium
1382:bandwidth throttling
1378:bandwidth throttling
1326:Harmonized Sales Tax
1244:Harmonized Sales Tax
1239:HST referendum in BC
929:Commonwealth country
816:Saanich—Gulf Islands
792:New Democratic Party
743:'s proposed budget.
510:Saanich—Gulf Islands
503:Laurier—Sainte-Marie
11445:Politics portal
11393:Rights and freedoms
11244:Electoral districts
10874:Elections in Canada
10781:44th (2021–present)
9280:on February 3, 2015
8301:on December 4, 2020
7703:Winnipeg Free Press
6456:on October 25, 2012
6127:on August 10, 2017.
5851:"How do I vote FAQ"
5569:on January 25, 2016
4959:Ruth Ellen Brosseau
4955:Berthier—Maskinongé
4935:leadership election
4869:Etobicoke—Lakeshore
4820:defeated incumbent
4703:Official Opposition
4691:majority government
4664: Liberals (34)
4619:Overview of results
3754:Results by province
3443:Incumbents defeated
3377:Incumbents returned
3332:
3023:
2994:1. André Forbes of
2335:and No Affiliation
2048:
1915:Candidates by party
1854:$ 27,490,193 (56%)
1717:Berthier—Maskinongé
1713:Ruth Ellen Brosseau
1579:Green Party leader
1370:usage based billing
1282:Political financing
1275:Afghanistan mission
1232:Canada Pension Plan
1031:Advance polls open
800:Official Opposition
752:majority government
741:minority government
516:Last election
506:(lost re-election)
499:Leader's seat
274:Last election
269:(lost re-election)
266:Etobicoke—Lakeshore
252:Leader's seat
20:
11383:Electoral district
10958:Provincial summary
10908:2020 New Brunswick
10227:MPs who stood down
10066:Christian Heritage
9959:The Globe and Mail
9913:. Waterside Books.
9804:The Globe and Mail
9715:The Globe and Mail
9474:The Globe and Mail
9136:The Globe and Mail
9015:The Globe and Mail
8957:. April 23, 2012.
8797:The Globe and Mail
8598:on August 16, 2011
8208:. April 21, 2011.
8178:. April 22, 2011.
8148:. April 18, 2011.
8063:The Globe and Mail
7917:The Globe and Mail
7887:The Globe and Mail
7826:The Globe and Mail
7795:The Globe and Mail
7735:. March 30, 2011.
7636:The Globe and Mail
7605:The Globe and Mail
7568:(April 28, 2011).
7441:The Globe and Mail
7350:The Globe and Mail
7319:The Globe and Mail
7262:The Globe and Mail
7231:The Globe and Mail
7046:The Globe and Mail
7014:The Globe and Mail
6878:. April 14, 2011.
6775:The Globe and Mail
6630:on January 7, 2011
6604:on October 2, 2012
6450:The Globe and Mail
6301:The Globe and Mail
6246:. April 13, 2011.
6175:The Globe and Mail
6088:The Globe and Mail
5831:on August 12, 2011
5825:The Globe and Mail
5794:The Globe and Mail
5661:The Canadian Press
5604:on August 22, 2019
5594:The Canadian Press
5536:. March 21, 2011.
5438:The Globe and Mail
5280:on August 13, 2019
5060:The Globe and Mail
5057:, commentator for
4798:Borys Wrzesnewskyj
4790:Conservative Party
4683:Conservative Party
4679:
4637:
4629:
3330:
3021:
2680:Christopher Porter
2373:Christian Heritage
2042:
2040:
2024:
2015:
1938:Christian Heritage
1882:$ 14,517,363 (41%)
1879:$ 19,507,746 (93%)
1876:$ 34,025,109 (69%)
1857:$ 20,372,231 (97%)
1838:$ 19,655,136 (70%)
1835:$ 19,519,995 (93%)
1832:$ 39,175,131 (80%)
1492:The Globe and Mail
1340:to the Provinces.
883:On March 9, 2011,
814:, becoming MP for
748:Conservative Party
570:Popular vote
527:Seats before
484:Leader since
345:Popular vote
288:Seats before
277:143 seats, 37.65%
232:Leader since
100:Opinion polls
18:
11453:
11452:
11433:Canada portal
11401:Electronic voting
10948:2020 Saskatchewan
10840:
10839:
10318:General elections
10270:
10269:
10222:Results by riding
10136:Michael Ignatieff
9929:978-0-307-35828-8
9901:978-1-4597-0182-3
9661:. March 9, 2012.
9361:. March 2, 2012.
8238:on April 30, 2011
8007:on August 7, 2021
7709:on April 23, 2023
7500:(April 6, 2011).
7447:on April 11, 2011
7206:on August 7, 2021
7176:on April 30, 2011
7170:The Vancouver Sun
7079:. April 9, 2011.
6958:. Theprovince.com
6939:. April 6, 2011.
6907:The Vancouver Sun
6539:. April 8, 2011.
6390:. April 8, 2011.
6307:on April 14, 2011
6274:The Vancouver Sun
6213:on August 7, 2021
6059:. June 18, 2009.
6033:on April 17, 2011
5975:on April 17, 2011
5948:on April 17, 2011
5800:on March 27, 2011
5769:on April 12, 2011
5018:Riding of Vaughan
4904:Dean of the House
4879:, Liberal MP for
4837:François Lapointe
4737:became the first
4711:Michael Ignatieff
4562:
4561:
3751:
3750:
3745:
3744:
3654:
3653:
3648:
3647:
3547:
3546:
3464:Open seats gained
3328:
3327:
2990:
2989:
2203:Michael Ignatieff
2047:election results
2034:according to the
1993:
1992:
1892:
1891:
1860:$ 7,117,962 (25%)
1797:
1796:
1757:Political Parties
1731:Election spending
1692:
1691:
1558:Libertarian Party
1484:Alzheimer Society
1435:On March 29, the
1403:Election campaign
1400:
1399:
1338:transfer payments
1262:Political honesty
1251:Personal taxation
1162:F-35 Lightning II
1121:Long gun registry
1068:
1067:
920:Michael Ignatieff
913:opposition leader
768:Michael Ignatieff
715:writs of election
696:
695:
692:
691:
618:
617:
549:Seat change
316:Seat change
283:77 seats, 26.26%
280:37 seats, 18.18%
256:Calgary Southwest
206:Michael Ignatieff
89:308 seats in the
65:
64:
11483:
11443:
11442:
11431:
11430:
11429:
11406:Fair Vote Canada
11378:Electoral reform
11356:Elections Canada
10991:British Columbia
10967:Future elections
10923:2021 Nova Scotia
10867:
10860:
10853:
10844:
10843:
10776:43rd (2019–2021)
10771:42nd (2015–2019)
10766:41st (2011–2015)
10761:40th (2008–2011)
10756:39th (2006–2008)
10751:38th (2004–2006)
10746:37th (2000–2004)
10741:36th (1997–2000)
10736:35th (1994–1997)
10731:34th (1988–1993)
10726:33rd (1984–1988)
10721:32nd (1980–1984)
10711:30th (1974–1979)
10707:
10701:28th (1968–1972)
10696:27th (1965–1968)
10691:26th (1963–1965)
10686:25th (1962–1963)
10681:24th (1958–1962)
10676:23rd (1957–1958)
10671:22nd (1953–1957)
10666:21st (1949–1953)
10661:20th (1945–1949)
10656:19th (1940–1945)
10651:18th (1936–1940)
10646:17th (1930–1935)
10641:16th (1926–1930)
10631:14th (1921–1925)
10626:13th (1918–1921)
10621:12th (1911–1917)
10616:11th (1909–1911)
10611:10th (1905–1908)
10297:
10290:
10283:
10274:
10273:
10206:
10203:House of Commons
10159:(Anna Di Carlo,
10157:Marxist–Leninist
9998:
9991:
9984:
9975:
9974:
9970:
9968:
9966:
9944:Elections Canada
9933:
9914:
9905:
9878:
9877:
9875:
9873:
9857:
9851:
9850:
9848:
9846:
9826:
9820:
9819:
9817:
9815:
9795:
9789:
9788:
9786:
9784:
9768:
9762:
9761:
9759:
9757:
9737:
9731:
9730:
9728:
9726:
9706:
9700:
9694:
9688:
9681:
9675:
9674:
9672:
9670:
9651:
9645:
9644:
9642:
9640:
9629:
9623:
9622:
9620:
9618:
9603:
9597:
9596:
9594:
9592:
9573:
9567:
9566:
9564:
9562:
9543:
9537:
9536:
9534:
9532:
9513:
9507:
9506:
9504:
9502:
9493:. May 23, 2013.
9483:
9477:
9459:
9453:
9452:
9446:
9438:
9436:
9434:
9423:The Toronto Star
9414:
9408:
9407:
9405:
9403:
9381:
9375:
9374:
9372:
9370:
9351:
9345:
9344:
9342:
9340:
9324:
9318:
9317:
9315:
9313:
9296:
9290:
9289:
9287:
9285:
9276:. Archived from
9266:
9260:
9259:
9257:
9255:
9233:
9224:
9223:
9221:
9219:
9199:
9188:
9175:
9169:
9159:
9153:
9152:
9150:
9148:
9126:
9120:
9119:
9117:
9115:
9094:
9088:
9087:
9085:
9083:
9067:
9061:
9060:
9058:
9056:
9037:
9031:
9030:
9028:
9026:
9006:
8997:
8996:
8994:
8992:
8983:. January 2001.
8977:
8971:
8970:
8968:
8966:
8945:
8939:
8938:
8936:
8934:
8925:. May 23, 2011.
8915:
8909:
8908:
8906:
8904:
8884:
8878:
8877:
8875:
8873:
8858:
8852:
8851:
8849:
8847:
8835:Montreal Gazette
8825:
8814:
8813:
8811:
8809:
8787:
8781:
8780:
8778:
8776:
8755:
8749:
8748:
8746:
8744:
8729:
8723:
8722:
8702:
8696:
8695:
8693:
8691:
8671:
8665:
8664:
8662:
8660:
8645:
8639:
8638:
8636:
8634:
8614:
8608:
8607:
8605:
8603:
8588:
8582:
8581:
8579:
8577:
8562:
8556:
8555:
8553:
8551:
8536:
8530:
8529:
8527:
8525:
8510:
8504:
8503:
8501:
8499:
8484:
8478:
8477:
8475:
8473:
8453:
8447:
8446:
8441:
8439:
8419:
8413:
8412:
8410:
8408:
8386:
8373:
8372:
8370:
8368:
8348:
8342:
8341:
8339:
8337:
8328:. Archived from
8317:
8311:
8310:
8308:
8306:
8300:
8294:. Archived from
8293:
8281:
8275:
8274:
8272:
8270:
8254:
8248:
8247:
8245:
8243:
8228:
8222:
8221:
8219:
8217:
8198:
8192:
8191:
8189:
8187:
8168:
8162:
8161:
8159:
8157:
8138:
8132:
8131:
8129:
8127:
8111:
8105:
8104:
8102:
8100:
8080:
8074:
8073:
8071:
8069:
8054:
8048:
8047:
8045:
8043:
8023:
8017:
8016:
8014:
8012:
7992:
7986:
7985:
7983:
7981:
7965:
7959:
7958:
7956:
7954:
7939:
7933:
7932:
7930:
7928:
7923:on April 8, 2011
7909:
7903:
7902:
7900:
7898:
7893:on April 5, 2011
7889:. Archived from
7878:
7872:
7871:
7869:
7867:
7848:
7842:
7841:
7839:
7837:
7832:on April 1, 2011
7828:. Archived from
7817:
7811:
7810:
7808:
7806:
7801:on April 1, 2011
7797:. Archived from
7786:
7780:
7779:
7777:
7775:
7770:on April 1, 2011
7766:. Archived from
7755:
7749:
7748:
7746:
7744:
7725:
7719:
7718:
7716:
7714:
7694:
7688:
7687:
7685:
7683:
7661:
7652:
7651:
7649:
7647:
7642:on April 3, 2011
7638:. Archived from
7627:
7621:
7620:
7618:
7616:
7611:on April 2, 2011
7607:. Archived from
7596:
7590:
7589:
7587:
7585:
7562:
7556:
7555:
7553:
7551:
7528:
7522:
7521:
7519:
7517:
7494:
7488:
7487:
7485:
7483:
7463:
7457:
7456:
7454:
7452:
7443:. Archived from
7433:
7427:
7426:
7424:
7422:
7403:
7397:
7396:
7394:
7392:
7372:
7366:
7365:
7363:
7361:
7356:on April 2, 2011
7352:. Archived from
7341:
7335:
7334:
7332:
7330:
7325:on April 1, 2011
7321:. Archived from
7310:
7304:
7303:
7301:
7299:
7284:
7278:
7277:
7275:
7273:
7268:on April 7, 2011
7264:. Archived from
7253:
7247:
7246:
7244:
7242:
7237:on April 4, 2011
7233:. Archived from
7222:
7216:
7215:
7213:
7211:
7192:
7186:
7185:
7183:
7181:
7172:. Archived from
7161:
7155:
7154:
7152:
7150:
7130:
7124:
7123:
7121:
7119:
7099:
7093:
7092:
7090:
7088:
7069:
7063:
7062:
7060:
7058:
7036:
7030:
7029:
7027:
7025:
7020:on April 2, 2011
7016:. Archived from
7005:
6999:
6998:
6996:
6994:
6974:
6968:
6967:
6965:
6963:
6951:
6945:
6944:
6929:
6923:
6922:
6920:
6918:
6909:. Archived from
6898:
6892:
6891:
6889:
6887:
6868:
6859:
6858:
6852:
6844:
6842:
6840:
6828:
6822:
6821:
6819:
6817:
6797:
6791:
6790:
6788:
6786:
6781:on April 1, 2011
6777:. Archived from
6766:
6760:
6759:
6757:
6755:
6740:
6731:
6730:
6728:
6726:
6711:
6705:
6704:
6699:
6697:
6677:
6671:
6670:
6668:
6666:
6646:
6640:
6639:
6637:
6635:
6620:
6614:
6613:
6611:
6609:
6589:
6580:
6579:
6577:
6575:
6570:on July 20, 2011
6559:
6553:
6552:
6550:
6548:
6529:
6523:
6522:
6520:
6518:
6503:
6497:
6496:
6494:
6492:
6472:
6466:
6465:
6463:
6461:
6452:. Archived from
6441:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6430:
6410:
6404:
6403:
6401:
6399:
6380:
6374:
6373:
6371:
6369:
6349:
6343:
6342:
6340:
6338:
6323:
6317:
6316:
6314:
6312:
6303:. Archived from
6292:
6286:
6285:
6283:
6281:
6266:
6260:
6259:
6257:
6255:
6236:
6223:
6222:
6220:
6218:
6197:
6191:
6190:
6188:
6186:
6181:on April 8, 2011
6177:. Archived from
6166:
6160:
6159:
6157:
6155:
6135:
6129:
6128:
6123:. Archived from
6110:
6104:
6103:
6101:
6099:
6090:. Archived from
6079:
6073:
6072:
6070:
6068:
6049:
6043:
6042:
6040:
6038:
6022:
6016:
6015:
6013:
6011:
5991:
5985:
5984:
5982:
5980:
5964:
5958:
5957:
5955:
5953:
5937:
5931:
5930:
5928:
5926:
5917:. May 16, 2011.
5907:
5901:
5900:
5898:
5896:
5873:
5867:
5866:
5864:
5862:
5847:
5841:
5840:
5838:
5836:
5827:. Archived from
5816:
5810:
5809:
5807:
5805:
5796:. Archived from
5785:
5779:
5778:
5776:
5774:
5754:
5748:
5747:
5745:
5743:
5723:
5717:
5716:
5714:
5712:
5690:
5681:
5680:
5678:
5676:
5652:
5643:
5642:
5640:
5638:
5620:
5614:
5613:
5611:
5609:
5600:. Archived from
5585:
5579:
5578:
5576:
5574:
5568:
5556:
5550:
5549:
5547:
5545:
5526:
5517:
5516:
5514:
5512:
5490:
5484:
5483:
5481:
5479:
5460:
5454:
5453:
5451:
5449:
5429:
5423:
5422:
5420:
5418:
5402:
5396:
5395:
5393:
5391:
5372:
5366:
5365:
5352:
5346:
5345:
5343:
5341:
5322:
5316:
5315:
5313:
5311:
5296:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5285:
5276:. Archived from
5262:
5256:
5255:
5253:
5251:
5231:
5212:
5205:
5199:
5188:
5136:
5131:
5130:
5122:
5117:
5116:
5115:
4989:Elections Canada
4985:robocall scandal
4833:Bernard Généreux
4802:Etobicoke Centre
4770:Etobicoke Centre
4754:Elections Canada
4675:
4669:
4663:
4657:
4651:
4607:
4595:
4583:
3758:
3757:
3665:
3664:
3659:
3658:
3555:
3554:
3549:
3548:
3333:
3329:
3024:
3020:
2985:Elections Canada
2506:Sinclair Stevens
2417:Marxist–Leninist
2309:
2049:
2041:
1981:Marxist–Leninist
1922:
1921:
1804:
1803:
1770:Party Candidates
1743:
1742:
1698:
1597:
1596:
1570:Rhinoceros Party
1422:Leaders' debates
1322:Quebec Sales Tax
1287:per-vote subsidy
1146:crime prevention
1136:Crime strategies
1115:
1075:
1074:
994:Governor General
975:
974:
941:campaign slogans
935:Campaign slogans
915:and head of the
870:Elections Canada
786:was defeated in
770:was defeated in
719:Governor General
658:
649:
643:
636:
630:
610:
609:
599:
598:
564:
563:
556:
555:
519:49 seats, 9.98%
445:
434:
402:
401:
391:
390:
380:
379:
339:
338:
331:
330:
323:
322:
261:Toronto—Danforth
241:January 25, 2003
183:
168:
153:
125:
124:
114:
113:
91:House of Commons
74:outgoing members
54:
52:
37:
36:
30:
29:
28:
21:
17:
11491:
11490:
11486:
11485:
11484:
11482:
11481:
11480:
11456:
11455:
11454:
11449:
11437:
11427:
11425:
11417:
11320:
11239:
11050:
10962:
10876:
10871:
10841:
10836:
10813:
10785:
10705:
10606:9th (1901–1904)
10601:8th (1896–1900)
10596:7th (1891–1896)
10591:6th (1887–1891)
10586:5th (1883–1887)
10581:4th (1879–1882)
10576:3rd (1874–1878)
10571:2nd (1873–1874)
10566:1st (1867–1872)
10552:
10312:
10301:
10271:
10266:
10251:by constituency
10247:Opinion polling
10208:
10197:
10149:(Dennis Young,
10084:Miguel Figueroa
10036:Animal Alliance
10027:
10007:
10002:
9964:
9962:
9953:
9940:
9930:
9902:
9886:
9884:Further reading
9881:
9871:
9869:
9858:
9854:
9844:
9842:
9827:
9823:
9813:
9811:
9796:
9792:
9782:
9780:
9769:
9765:
9755:
9753:
9738:
9734:
9724:
9722:
9707:
9703:
9695:
9691:
9687:(2013): 308-31.
9682:
9678:
9668:
9666:
9653:
9652:
9648:
9638:
9636:
9631:
9630:
9626:
9616:
9614:
9605:
9604:
9600:
9590:
9588:
9575:
9574:
9570:
9560:
9558:
9545:
9544:
9540:
9530:
9528:
9515:
9514:
9510:
9500:
9498:
9485:
9484:
9480:
9470:Wayback Machine
9460:
9456:
9440:
9439:
9432:
9430:
9415:
9411:
9401:
9399:
9382:
9378:
9368:
9366:
9353:
9352:
9348:
9338:
9336:
9325:
9321:
9311:
9309:
9297:
9293:
9283:
9281:
9268:
9267:
9263:
9253:
9251:
9234:
9227:
9217:
9215:
9200:
9191:
9185:Wayback Machine
9176:
9172:
9160:
9156:
9146:
9144:
9127:
9123:
9113:
9111:
9096:
9095:
9091:
9081:
9079:
9069:
9068:
9064:
9054:
9052:
9051:on May 17, 2011
9039:
9038:
9034:
9024:
9022:
9007:
9000:
8990:
8988:
8979:
8978:
8974:
8964:
8962:
8947:
8946:
8942:
8932:
8930:
8917:
8916:
8912:
8902:
8900:
8885:
8881:
8871:
8869:
8860:
8859:
8855:
8845:
8843:
8826:
8817:
8807:
8805:
8788:
8784:
8774:
8772:
8757:
8756:
8752:
8742:
8740:
8731:
8730:
8726:
8703:
8699:
8689:
8687:
8672:
8668:
8658:
8656:
8647:
8646:
8642:
8632:
8630:
8615:
8611:
8601:
8599:
8590:
8589:
8585:
8575:
8573:
8564:
8563:
8559:
8549:
8547:
8538:
8537:
8533:
8523:
8521:
8512:
8511:
8507:
8497:
8495:
8486:
8485:
8481:
8471:
8469:
8454:
8450:
8437:
8435:
8420:
8416:
8406:
8404:
8387:
8376:
8366:
8364:
8349:
8345:
8335:
8333:
8318:
8314:
8304:
8302:
8298:
8291:
8282:
8278:
8268:
8266:
8255:
8251:
8241:
8239:
8230:
8229:
8225:
8215:
8213:
8200:
8199:
8195:
8185:
8183:
8170:
8169:
8165:
8155:
8153:
8140:
8139:
8135:
8125:
8123:
8112:
8108:
8098:
8096:
8081:
8077:
8067:
8065:
8055:
8051:
8041:
8039:
8024:
8020:
8010:
8008:
7993:
7989:
7979:
7977:
7966:
7962:
7952:
7950:
7941:
7940:
7936:
7926:
7924:
7911:
7910:
7906:
7896:
7894:
7879:
7875:
7865:
7863:
7850:
7849:
7845:
7835:
7833:
7818:
7814:
7804:
7802:
7787:
7783:
7773:
7771:
7756:
7752:
7742:
7740:
7727:
7726:
7722:
7712:
7710:
7695:
7691:
7681:
7679:
7662:
7655:
7645:
7643:
7628:
7624:
7614:
7612:
7597:
7593:
7583:
7581:
7563:
7559:
7549:
7547:
7529:
7525:
7515:
7513:
7495:
7491:
7481:
7479:
7464:
7460:
7450:
7448:
7434:
7430:
7420:
7418:
7405:
7404:
7400:
7390:
7388:
7373:
7369:
7359:
7357:
7342:
7338:
7328:
7326:
7311:
7307:
7297:
7295:
7286:
7285:
7281:
7271:
7269:
7254:
7250:
7240:
7238:
7223:
7219:
7209:
7207:
7194:
7193:
7189:
7179:
7177:
7162:
7158:
7148:
7146:
7131:
7127:
7117:
7115:
7100:
7096:
7086:
7084:
7071:
7070:
7066:
7056:
7054:
7037:
7033:
7023:
7021:
7006:
7002:
6992:
6990:
6975:
6971:
6961:
6959:
6952:
6948:
6931:
6930:
6926:
6916:
6914:
6913:on July 9, 2011
6899:
6895:
6885:
6883:
6870:
6869:
6862:
6846:
6845:
6838:
6836:
6829:
6825:
6815:
6813:
6798:
6794:
6784:
6782:
6767:
6763:
6753:
6751:
6742:
6741:
6734:
6724:
6722:
6713:
6712:
6708:
6695:
6693:
6678:
6674:
6664:
6662:
6647:
6643:
6633:
6631:
6622:
6621:
6617:
6607:
6605:
6590:
6583:
6573:
6571:
6560:
6556:
6546:
6544:
6531:
6530:
6526:
6516:
6514:
6513:. April 8, 2011
6505:
6504:
6500:
6490:
6488:
6473:
6469:
6459:
6457:
6442:
6438:
6428:
6426:
6411:
6407:
6397:
6395:
6382:
6381:
6377:
6367:
6365:
6350:
6346:
6336:
6334:
6325:
6324:
6320:
6310:
6308:
6293:
6289:
6279:
6277:
6276:. April 8, 2011
6268:
6267:
6263:
6253:
6251:
6238:
6237:
6226:
6216:
6214:
6199:
6198:
6194:
6184:
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5409:. Lfpress.com.
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5134:Politics portal
5132:
5125:
5118:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5092:Peter C. Newman
5088:Darrell Bricker
5055:Lawrence Martin
5039:
5020:
4981:
4975:
4951:
4896:Louis Plamondon
4857:
4848:Rebecca Blaikie
4844:Kevin Lamoureux
4751:
4677:
4673:
4671:
4667:
4665:
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4621:
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3712:
3699:
3686:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3641:
3628:
3615:
3602:
3589:
3576:
3399:Open seats held
3016:
2763:Animal Alliance
2675:Canadian Action
2636:Miguel Figueroa
2593:Mikkel Paulson
2036:Gallagher Index
2008:
2000:Main articles:
1998:
1917:
1903:
1897:
1761:$ 21,025,793.23
1733:
1704:
1687:By constituency
1669:By constituency
1651:By constituency
1633:By constituency
1601:
1595:
1589:
1562:Marijuana Party
1550:Communist Party
1531:York University
1527:
1430:
1424:
1416:
1410:
1405:
1205:balanced budget
1150:police officers
1100:
1073:
1062:41st Parliament
1052:Return of Writs
1001:40th Parliament
973:
967:
937:
854:public protests
830:
824:
760:right-of-centre
684:
679:
669:
664:
656:
651:
650:
644:
637:
631:
623:
538:Seats won
522:0 seats, 6.78%
505:
493:August 27, 2006
449:
448:
447:
446:
411:
302:Seats won
268:
187:
186:
185:
184:
172:
171:
170:
169:
157:
156:
155:
154:
93:
88:
83:
82:
79:elected members
76:
50:
48:
31:
26:
24:
12:
11:
5:
11489:
11479:
11478:
11473:
11468:
11451:
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11447:
11435:
11422:
11419:
11418:
11416:
11415:
11414:
11413:
11408:
11403:
11395:
11390:
11385:
11380:
11375:
11374:
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11368:
11363:
11353:
11352:
11351:
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11298:
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11199:
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11163:
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11103:
11093:
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11086:
11076:
11075:
11074:
11064:
11058:
11056:
11052:
11051:
11049:
11048:
11043:
11038:
11033:
11028:
11023:
11018:
11013:
11008:
11003:
10998:
10993:
10988:
10983:
10982:
10981:
10970:
10968:
10964:
10963:
10961:
10960:
10955:
10950:
10945:
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10870:
10869:
10862:
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10847:
10838:
10837:
10835:
10834:
10829:
10824:
10818:
10815:
10814:
10812:
10811:
10806:
10801:
10795:
10793:
10787:
10786:
10784:
10783:
10778:
10773:
10768:
10763:
10758:
10753:
10748:
10743:
10738:
10733:
10728:
10723:
10718:
10713:
10708:
10703:
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10668:
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10638:
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10613:
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10603:
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10588:
10583:
10578:
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10554:
10553:
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10550:
10543:
10538:
10533:
10528:
10523:
10518:
10513:
10508:
10503:
10498:
10493:
10488:
10483:
10478:
10473:
10468:
10463:
10458:
10453:
10448:
10443:
10438:
10433:
10428:
10423:
10418:
10413:
10408:
10403:
10398:
10393:
10388:
10383:
10378:
10373:
10368:
10363:
10358:
10353:
10348:
10343:
10338:
10333:
10328:
10322:
10320:
10314:
10313:
10300:
10299:
10292:
10285:
10277:
10268:
10267:
10265:
10264:
10259:
10254:
10244:
10239:
10237:Marginal seats
10234:
10229:
10224:
10219:
10213:
10210:
10209:
10195:
10194:
10187:François Gourd
10180:
10164:
10154:
10144:
10128:
10123:
10107:
10099:Stephen Harper
10091:
10077:
10063:
10055:Gilles Duceppe
10051:Bloc Québécois
10047:
10032:
10029:
10028:
10026:
10025:
10019:
10012:
10009:
10008:
10001:
10000:
9993:
9986:
9978:
9972:
9971:
9951:
9946:
9939:
9938:External links
9936:
9935:
9934:
9928:
9915:
9906:
9900:
9885:
9882:
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9879:
9852:
9821:
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9763:
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9701:
9689:
9676:
9646:
9624:
9598:
9568:
9551:Guelph Mercury
9538:
9521:Guelph Mercury
9508:
9478:
9454:
9409:
9391:Ottawa Citizen
9376:
9346:
9319:
9306:Ottawa Citizen
9291:
9261:
9225:
9189:
9170:
9154:
9121:
9089:
9076:Canadian Press
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8531:
8505:
8479:
8448:
8414:
8374:
8343:
8332:on May 2, 2011
8312:
8287:(April 2011).
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7428:
7398:
7367:
7336:
7305:
7294:on May 3, 2011
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6706:
6686:news.yahoo.com
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6044:
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5986:
5959:
5932:
5915:Ottawa Citizen
5902:
5868:
5842:
5811:
5780:
5749:
5732:Ottawa Citizen
5718:
5682:
5644:
5615:
5580:
5551:
5518:
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5455:
5424:
5397:
5367:
5347:
5317:
5291:
5257:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5200:
5196:Phil Edmonston
5192:Thomas Mulcair
5182:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5175:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5138:
5137:
5123:
5107:
5104:
5038:
5035:
5027:Julian Fantino
5019:
5016:
4977:Main article:
4974:
4971:
4950:
4947:
4885:interim leader
4881:Toronto Centre
4856:
4853:
4852:
4851:
4840:
4829:
4814:
4782:Winnipeg North
4756:ordered three
4750:
4747:
4727:Gilles Duceppe
4719:Bloc Québécois
4672:
4666:
4660:
4654:
4648:
4620:
4617:
4613:
4612:
4609:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4590:
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4506:
4503:
4499:
4496:
4492:
4489:
4485:
4482:
4478:
4475:
4471:
4468:
4464:
4461:
4457:
4454:
4451:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4425:
4422:
4419:
4416:
4413:
4410:
4405:
4401:
4400:
4397:
4394:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4379:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4367:
4364:
4361:
4358:
4354:
4353:
4348:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4278:
4273:
4269:
4268:
4265:
4262:
4258:
4257:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4234:Bloc Québécois
4231:
4227:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4208:
4205:
4202:
4199:
4196:
4193:
4190:
4187:
4184:
4180:
4179:
4174:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4104:
4099:
4095:
4094:
4091:
4088:
4085:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4058:
4055:
4052:
4048:
4047:
4042:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3972:
3970:New Democratic
3967:
3963:
3962:
3959:
3956:
3953:
3950:
3947:
3944:
3941:
3938:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3920:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3840:
3835:
3831:
3830:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3755:
3752:
3749:
3748:
3743:
3742:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3730:
3729:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3720:Bloc Québécois
3717:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3694:New Democratic
3691:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3669:
3663:
3662:
3652:
3651:
3646:
3645:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3633:
3632:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3620:
3619:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3610:Bloc Québécois
3607:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3594:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3584:New Democratic
3581:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3559:
3553:
3552:
3545:
3544:
3541:
3538:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3501:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3461:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3437:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3418:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3396:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3374:Seats retained
3371:
3370:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3337:
3326:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3295:
3292:
3286:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3276:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:Bloc Québécois
3186:
3183:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3114:New Democratic
3111:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3073:
3070:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3028:
3015:
3014:
3007:
3000:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2978:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2942:
2939:
2936:
2933:
2929:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2885:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2757:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2550:François Gourd
2547:
2542:
2539:
2538:
2535:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2495:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2421:Anna Di Carlo
2419:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2330:
2326:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2252:
2249:
2247:Gilles Duceppe
2244:
2242:Bloc Québécois
2239:
2236:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2156:
2154:New Democratic
2151:
2148:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2115:Stephen Harper
2112:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2066:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1989:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1933:Bloc Québécois
1930:
1916:
1913:
1899:Main article:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1773:
1766:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1749:
1748:Spending Limit
1746:
1732:
1729:
1703:
1700:
1690:
1689:
1679:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1661:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1643:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1625:
1624:
1618:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1591:Main article:
1588:
1585:
1526:
1523:
1423:
1420:
1412:Main article:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1374:net neutrality
1366:
1363:
1359:
1358:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1334:
1330:
1329:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1306:
1295:
1291:
1290:
1283:
1279:
1278:
1273:cuts, and the
1263:
1260:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1247:
1240:
1236:
1235:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1219:small business
1214:
1210:
1209:
1197:budget surplus
1193:budget deficit
1185:
1182:
1178:
1177:
1166:defence policy
1158:
1157:Defence policy
1154:
1153:
1137:
1133:
1132:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1044:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1020:April 13, 2011
1017:
1016:
1013:
1012:April 12, 2011
1009:
1008:
1005:Stephen Harper
997:David Johnston
991:
990:March 26, 2011
987:
986:
983:Prime Minister
979:
978:March 25, 2011
969:Main article:
966:
963:
962:
961:
958:
954:
951:
948:
936:
933:
889:Peter Milliken
858:Stephen Harper
842:Stephen Harper
826:Main article:
823:
820:
784:Gilles Duceppe
776:Bloc Québécois
729:Stephen Harper
726:Prime Minister
722:David Johnston
694:
693:
690:
689:
682:Stephen Harper
674:
667:Stephen Harper
653:
652:
638:
625:
624:
620:
619:
616:
615:
604:
593:
589:
588:
585:
582:
578:
577:
574:
571:
567:
566:
558:
550:
546:
545:
542:
539:
535:
534:
531:
528:
524:
523:
520:
517:
513:
512:
507:
500:
496:
495:
490:
488:March 15, 1997
485:
481:
480:
475:
473:Bloc Québécois
470:
466:
465:
460:
458:Gilles Duceppe
455:
451:
450:
440:
439:
438:
437:
435:
428:
424:
423:
420:
417:
413:
412:
408:
407:
396:
385:
374:
370:
369:
366:
363:
360:
356:
355:
352:
349:
346:
342:
341:
333:
325:
317:
313:
312:
309:
306:
303:
299:
298:
295:
292:
289:
285:
284:
281:
278:
275:
271:
270:
263:
258:
253:
249:
248:
243:
238:
236:March 20, 2004
233:
229:
228:
223:
221:New Democratic
218:
213:
209:
208:
203:
198:
196:Stephen Harper
193:
189:
188:
178:
177:
176:
175:
173:
163:
162:
161:
160:
158:
148:
147:
146:
145:
143:
139:
138:
135:
132:
129:
121:
120:
107:
103:
102:
96:
95:
85:
84:
77:
71:
70:
67:
66:
63:
62:
56:
44:
33:
32:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11488:
11477:
11474:
11472:
11469:
11467:
11464:
11463:
11461:
11446:
11441:
11436:
11434:
11424:
11423:
11420:
11412:
11411:Voter turnout
11409:
11407:
11404:
11402:
11399:
11398:
11396:
11394:
11391:
11389:
11386:
11384:
11381:
11379:
11376:
11372:
11369:
11367:
11364:
11362:
11359:
11358:
11357:
11354:
11350:
11349:
11345:
11343:
11342:
11338:
11337:
11335:
11333:
11330:
11329:
11327:
11323:
11317:
11314:
11312:
11309:
11307:
11304:
11302:
11299:
11297:
11294:
11292:
11289:
11287:
11284:
11282:
11279:
11277:
11274:
11272:
11269:
11267:
11264:
11262:
11259:
11257:
11254:
11252:
11249:
11248:
11246:
11242:
11234:
11231:
11230:
11229:
11226:
11222:
11219:
11218:
11217:
11214:
11210:
11207:
11206:
11205:
11202:
11198:
11195:
11194:
11193:
11190:
11186:
11183:
11182:
11181:
11178:
11174:
11171:
11170:
11169:
11166:
11162:
11159:
11158:
11157:
11154:
11150:
11147:
11146:
11145:
11142:
11138:
11135:
11134:
11133:
11130:
11126:
11123:
11122:
11121:
11118:
11114:
11111:
11110:
11109:
11106:
11102:
11099:
11098:
11097:
11094:
11090:
11087:
11085:
11082:
11081:
11080:
11077:
11073:
11070:
11069:
11068:
11065:
11063:
11060:
11059:
11057:
11053:
11047:
11044:
11042:
11039:
11037:
11034:
11032:
11029:
11027:
11024:
11022:
11019:
11017:
11014:
11012:
11009:
11007:
11004:
11002:
11001:New Brunswick
10999:
10997:
10994:
10992:
10989:
10987:
10984:
10980:
10977:
10976:
10975:
10972:
10971:
10969:
10965:
10959:
10956:
10954:
10951:
10949:
10946:
10944:
10941:
10939:
10936:
10934:
10931:
10929:
10926:
10924:
10921:
10919:
10916:
10914:
10911:
10909:
10906:
10904:
10903:2023 Manitoba
10901:
10899:
10896:
10894:
10891:
10889:
10886:
10885:
10883:
10879:
10875:
10868:
10863:
10861:
10856:
10854:
10849:
10848:
10845:
10833:
10830:
10828:
10825:
10823:
10820:
10819:
10816:
10810:
10807:
10805:
10802:
10800:
10797:
10796:
10794:
10792:
10788:
10782:
10779:
10777:
10774:
10772:
10769:
10767:
10764:
10762:
10759:
10757:
10754:
10752:
10749:
10747:
10744:
10742:
10739:
10737:
10734:
10732:
10729:
10727:
10724:
10722:
10719:
10717:
10714:
10712:
10709:
10704:
10702:
10699:
10697:
10694:
10692:
10689:
10687:
10684:
10682:
10679:
10677:
10674:
10672:
10669:
10667:
10664:
10662:
10659:
10657:
10654:
10652:
10649:
10647:
10644:
10642:
10639:
10637:
10634:
10632:
10629:
10627:
10624:
10622:
10619:
10617:
10614:
10612:
10609:
10607:
10604:
10602:
10599:
10597:
10594:
10592:
10589:
10587:
10584:
10582:
10579:
10577:
10574:
10572:
10569:
10567:
10564:
10563:
10561:
10559:
10555:
10549:
10548:
10544:
10542:
10539:
10537:
10534:
10532:
10529:
10527:
10524:
10522:
10519:
10517:
10514:
10512:
10509:
10507:
10504:
10502:
10499:
10497:
10494:
10492:
10489:
10487:
10484:
10482:
10479:
10477:
10474:
10472:
10469:
10467:
10464:
10462:
10459:
10457:
10454:
10452:
10449:
10447:
10444:
10442:
10439:
10437:
10434:
10432:
10429:
10427:
10424:
10422:
10419:
10417:
10414:
10412:
10409:
10407:
10404:
10402:
10399:
10397:
10394:
10392:
10389:
10387:
10384:
10382:
10379:
10377:
10374:
10372:
10369:
10367:
10364:
10362:
10359:
10357:
10354:
10352:
10349:
10347:
10344:
10342:
10339:
10337:
10334:
10332:
10329:
10327:
10324:
10323:
10321:
10319:
10315:
10310:
10306:
10298:
10293:
10291:
10286:
10284:
10279:
10278:
10275:
10263:
10260:
10258:
10257:Controversies
10255:
10252:
10248:
10245:
10243:
10240:
10238:
10235:
10233:
10230:
10228:
10225:
10223:
10220:
10218:
10215:
10214:
10211:
10207:
10204:
10200:
10192:
10188:
10184:
10181:
10179:
10177:
10173:
10169:
10168:New Democrats
10165:
10162:
10158:
10155:
10152:
10148:
10145:
10143:
10141:
10137:
10133:
10129:
10127:
10124:
10122:
10120:
10116:
10115:Elizabeth May
10112:
10108:
10106:
10104:
10100:
10096:
10092:
10089:
10085:
10081:
10078:
10075:
10071:
10070:James Hnatiuk
10067:
10064:
10062:
10060:
10056:
10052:
10048:
10045:
10041:
10037:
10034:
10033:
10030:
10024:
10020:
10018:
10014:
10013:
10010:
10006:
9999:
9994:
9992:
9987:
9985:
9980:
9979:
9976:
9960:
9956:
9952:
9950:
9947:
9945:
9942:
9941:
9931:
9925:
9921:
9916:
9912:
9907:
9903:
9897:
9893:
9888:
9887:
9867:
9863:
9856:
9840:
9836:
9832:
9825:
9809:
9805:
9801:
9794:
9778:
9774:
9767:
9751:
9747:
9743:
9736:
9720:
9716:
9712:
9705:
9698:
9693:
9686:
9680:
9664:
9660:
9656:
9650:
9634:
9628:
9612:
9608:
9602:
9586:
9582:
9578:
9572:
9556:
9552:
9548:
9542:
9526:
9522:
9518:
9512:
9496:
9492:
9488:
9482:
9475:
9471:
9467:
9464:
9458:
9450:
9444:
9428:
9424:
9420:
9413:
9397:
9393:
9392:
9387:
9380:
9364:
9360:
9359:Vancouver Sun
9356:
9350:
9334:
9330:
9323:
9308:
9307:
9302:
9295:
9279:
9275:
9271:
9265:
9249:
9245:
9244:
9243:Vancouver Sun
9239:
9232:
9230:
9213:
9209:
9205:
9198:
9196:
9194:
9186:
9182:
9179:
9174:
9167:
9163:
9158:
9142:
9138:
9137:
9132:
9125:
9109:
9105:
9104:
9103:National Post
9099:
9093:
9078:
9077:
9072:
9066:
9050:
9046:
9045:Vancouver Sun
9042:
9036:
9020:
9016:
9012:
9005:
9003:
8986:
8982:
8976:
8960:
8956:
8955:
8950:
8944:
8928:
8924:
8920:
8914:
8898:
8894:
8890:
8883:
8867:
8863:
8857:
8841:
8837:
8836:
8831:
8824:
8822:
8820:
8803:
8799:
8798:
8793:
8786:
8770:
8766:
8765:
8760:
8754:
8738:
8734:
8728:
8720:
8716:
8712:
8708:
8701:
8685:
8681:
8677:
8670:
8654:
8650:
8644:
8628:
8624:
8620:
8613:
8597:
8593:
8587:
8571:
8567:
8561:
8545:
8541:
8535:
8519:
8515:
8509:
8493:
8489:
8483:
8467:
8463:
8459:
8452:
8445:
8433:
8429:
8425:
8418:
8402:
8398:
8397:
8392:
8385:
8383:
8381:
8379:
8362:
8358:
8354:
8347:
8331:
8327:
8326:Vancouver Sun
8323:
8316:
8297:
8290:
8286:
8280:
8264:
8260:
8253:
8237:
8233:
8227:
8211:
8207:
8203:
8197:
8181:
8177:
8173:
8167:
8151:
8147:
8143:
8137:
8121:
8117:
8110:
8094:
8090:
8086:
8079:
8064:
8060:
8053:
8037:
8033:
8029:
8022:
8006:
8002:
8001:National Post
7998:
7991:
7975:
7971:
7964:
7948:
7944:
7938:
7922:
7918:
7914:
7908:
7892:
7888:
7884:
7877:
7861:
7857:
7853:
7847:
7831:
7827:
7823:
7816:
7800:
7796:
7792:
7785:
7769:
7765:
7761:
7754:
7738:
7734:
7730:
7724:
7708:
7704:
7700:
7693:
7677:
7673:
7672:
7667:
7660:
7658:
7641:
7637:
7633:
7626:
7610:
7606:
7602:
7595:
7579:
7575:
7571:
7567:
7561:
7545:
7541:
7537:
7533:
7527:
7511:
7507:
7503:
7499:
7493:
7477:
7473:
7469:
7462:
7446:
7442:
7439:
7432:
7416:
7412:
7408:
7402:
7386:
7382:
7378:
7371:
7355:
7351:
7347:
7340:
7324:
7320:
7316:
7309:
7293:
7289:
7283:
7267:
7263:
7259:
7252:
7236:
7232:
7228:
7221:
7205:
7201:
7200:National Post
7197:
7191:
7175:
7171:
7167:
7160:
7144:
7140:
7136:
7129:
7113:
7109:
7105:
7098:
7082:
7078:
7074:
7068:
7052:
7048:
7047:
7042:
7035:
7019:
7015:
7011:
7004:
6988:
6984:
6980:
6973:
6957:
6950:
6942:
6938:
6934:
6928:
6912:
6908:
6904:
6897:
6881:
6877:
6873:
6867:
6865:
6856:
6850:
6834:
6827:
6811:
6807:
6803:
6796:
6780:
6776:
6772:
6765:
6749:
6745:
6739:
6737:
6720:
6716:
6710:
6703:
6691:
6687:
6683:
6676:
6660:
6656:
6652:
6645:
6629:
6625:
6619:
6603:
6599:
6595:
6588:
6586:
6569:
6565:
6558:
6542:
6538:
6534:
6528:
6512:
6511:National Post
6508:
6502:
6486:
6482:
6478:
6471:
6455:
6451:
6447:
6440:
6424:
6420:
6416:
6409:
6393:
6389:
6385:
6379:
6363:
6359:
6355:
6348:
6332:
6328:
6322:
6306:
6302:
6298:
6291:
6275:
6271:
6265:
6249:
6245:
6241:
6235:
6233:
6231:
6229:
6212:
6208:
6207:
6206:National Post
6202:
6196:
6180:
6176:
6172:
6165:
6149:
6145:
6141:
6134:
6126:
6122:
6121:
6116:
6109:
6093:
6089:
6085:
6078:
6062:
6058:
6054:
6048:
6032:
6028:
6021:
6005:
6001:
5997:
5990:
5974:
5970:
5963:
5947:
5943:
5936:
5920:
5916:
5912:
5906:
5890:
5886:
5882:
5878:
5872:
5856:
5852:
5846:
5830:
5826:
5822:
5815:
5799:
5795:
5791:
5784:
5768:
5764:
5760:
5753:
5737:
5733:
5729:
5722:
5706:
5702:
5701:
5696:
5689:
5687:
5670:
5666:
5662:
5658:
5651:
5649:
5632:
5628:
5627:
5619:
5603:
5599:
5595:
5591:
5584:
5565:
5561:
5555:
5539:
5535:
5531:
5525:
5523:
5506:
5502:
5501:
5496:
5489:
5473:
5469:
5465:
5459:
5443:
5439:
5435:
5428:
5412:
5408:
5401:
5385:
5381:
5380:Charges Laid"
5379:
5371:
5363:
5362:
5361:National Post
5357:
5351:
5335:
5331:
5327:
5321:
5305:
5301:
5295:
5279:
5275:
5273:
5268:
5261:
5245:
5241:
5237:
5230:
5228:
5223:
5210:
5209:1984 election
5204:
5197:
5193:
5187:
5183:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5139:
5135:
5129:
5124:
5121:
5120:Canada portal
5110:
5103:
5101:
5100:2015 election
5097:
5093:
5089:
5085:
5084:John Ibbitson
5081:
5080:The Big Shift
5077:
5072:
5068:
5067:
5062:
5061:
5056:
5052:
5048:
5044:
5034:
5032:
5028:
5025:
5015:
5013:
5008:
5005:
5001:
4996:
4994:
4990:
4986:
4980:
4970:
4967:
4962:
4960:
4956:
4949:Controversies
4946:
4944:
4940:
4936:
4932:
4928:
4924:
4923:Nycole Turmel
4919:
4917:
4913:
4912:Daniel Paillé
4909:
4905:
4901:
4897:
4892:
4890:
4886:
4882:
4878:
4874:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4861:Liberal Party
4849:
4845:
4841:
4838:
4834:
4830:
4827:
4826:Liberal Party
4823:
4819:
4815:
4812:
4808:
4803:
4799:
4795:
4791:
4787:
4786:
4785:
4783:
4779:
4775:
4771:
4766:
4762:
4759:
4755:
4746:
4744:
4740:
4736:
4735:Elizabeth May
4732:
4728:
4724:
4720:
4716:
4712:
4708:
4707:Liberal Party
4704:
4700:
4696:
4692:
4688:
4684:
4646:
4641:
4633:
4625:
4606:
4601:
4594:
4589:
4582:
4577:
4576:
4565:Post-election
4558:
4553:
4551:
4546:
4544:
4539:
4537:
4532:
4530:
4525:
4523:
4518:
4516:
4511:
4509:
4504:
4502:
4497:
4495:
4490:
4488:
4483:
4481:
4476:
4474:
4469:
4467:
4462:
4460:
4453:
4452:
4448:
4446:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4429:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4417:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4402:
4398:
4395:
4392:
4389:
4386:
4383:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4355:
4351:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4270:
4266:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4246:
4243:
4237:
4235:
4228:
4224:
4221:
4218:
4215:
4212:
4209:
4206:
4203:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4177:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4096:
4092:
4089:
4086:
4083:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4065:
4062:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4049:
4045:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3964:
3960:
3957:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3933:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3913:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
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3839:
3832:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3759:
3735:
3731:
3722:
3718:
3709:
3705:
3696:
3692:
3683:
3679:
3674:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3660:
3657:
3638:
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3625:
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3612:
3608:
3599:
3595:
3586:
3582:
3573:
3569:
3564:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3550:
3542:
3539:
3536:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3521:
3517:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3498:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3442:
3438:
3434:
3432:
3430:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3376:
3372:
3368:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3342:
3334:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3071:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3039:
3025:
3019:
3012:
3008:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2993:
2992:
2986:
2983:
2979:
2975:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2951:
2948:
2944:
2937:
2931:
2930:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2812:Doug Christie
2810:
2808:
2807:Western Block
2805:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2724:Blair Longley
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2540:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2463:Dennis Young
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2378:James Hnatiuk
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2291:Elizabeth May
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2105:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2064:Popular vote
2055:Party leader
2050:
2046:
2037:
2033:
2028:
2019:
2012:
2007:
2003:
1987:
1986:New Democrats
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1924:
1923:
1920:
1912:
1910:
1909:
1902:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1865:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1847:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1785:Third Parties
1783:
1782:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1708:
1699:
1697:
1688:
1684:
1683:Opinion polls
1681:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1665:Opinion polls
1663:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1655:
1652:
1648:
1647:Opinion polls
1645:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1629:Opinion polls
1627:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1616:
1615:Opinion polls
1613:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1599:
1598:
1594:
1587:Opinion polls
1584:
1582:
1581:Elizabeth May
1577:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1534:
1532:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1472:
1468:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1433:
1429:
1419:
1415:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1356:
1347:
1344:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1312:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1288:
1284:
1281:
1276:
1272:
1271:corporate tax
1268:
1264:
1261:
1253:
1250:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1233:
1229:
1226:
1220:
1215:
1212:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1183:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1142:prison system
1138:
1135:
1130:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
995:
992:
989:
988:
984:
980:
977:
976:
972:
959:
955:
952:
949:
946:
945:
944:
942:
939:The parties'
932:
930:
925:
921:
918:
917:Liberal Party
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
881:
879:
875:
871:
866:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
829:
819:
817:
813:
812:Elizabeth May
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
764:Liberal Party
761:
757:
753:
749:
744:
742:
738:
734:
730:
727:
724:on March 26.
723:
720:
716:
711:
709:
705:
701:
688:
687:
683:
678:
675:
673:
672:
668:
663:
660:
659:
654:
648:
642:
635:
629:
621:
614:
605:
603:
594:
591:
590:
586:
583:
580:
579:
575:
572:
569:
568:
559:
551:
548:
547:
543:
540:
537:
536:
532:
529:
526:
525:
521:
518:
515:
514:
511:
508:
504:
501:
498:
497:
494:
491:
489:
486:
483:
482:
479:
476:
474:
471:
468:
467:
464:
463:Elizabeth May
461:
459:
456:
453:
452:
444:
436:
433:
429:
426:
425:
421:
419:Fourth party
418:
415:
414:
409:
406:
397:
395:
386:
384:
375:
372:
371:
367:
364:
361:
358:
357:
353:
350:
347:
344:
343:
334:
326:
318:
315:
314:
310:
307:
304:
301:
300:
296:
293:
290:
287:
286:
282:
279:
276:
273:
272:
267:
264:
262:
259:
257:
254:
251:
250:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
231:
230:
227:
224:
222:
219:
217:
214:
211:
210:
207:
204:
202:
199:
197:
194:
191:
190:
182:
174:
167:
159:
152:
144:
141:
140:
136:
134:Second party
133:
130:
127:
126:
122:
118:
108:
104:
101:
97:
92:
86:
81: →
80:
75:
72:←
68:
61: →
60:
57:
55:
45:
43:
40:←
39:
38:
34:
22:
16:
11346:
11339:
11336:Legislation
11233:by-elections
11221:by-elections
11209:by-elections
11197:by-elections
11185:by-elections
11173:by-elections
11161:by-elections
11149:by-elections
11137:by-elections
11125:by-elections
11113:by-elections
11101:by-elections
11084:by-elections
11072:by-elections
11041:Saskatchewan
10979:by-elections
10933:2022 Ontario
10928:2021 Nunavut
10893:2023 Alberta
10888:2021 federal
10558:By-elections
10546:
10525:
10198:
10196:
10166:
10130:
10109:
10095:Conservative
10093:
10049:
10004:
9963:. Retrieved
9958:
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9855:
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9835:The Guardian
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9775:. Buzzfeed.
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5203:
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5071:Andrew Coyne
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3838:Conservative
3681:Conservative
3655:
3571:Conservative
3558:Popular vote
3523:
3364:
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3289:
3076:Conservative
3066:
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2981:
2853:Brian Jedan
2110:Conservative
2079:
2031:
1952:Conservative
1918:
1908:Toronto Star
1906:
1904:
1895:Endorsements
1871:
1849:
1828:Conservative
1827:
1799:
1798:
1784:
1769:
1756:
1738:
1737:
1734:
1709:
1705:
1693:
1621:
1578:
1574:Pirate Party
1535:
1528:
1519:Channel Zero
1507:NHL playoffs
1504:
1501:
1490:
1488:
1473:
1469:
1453:Radio-Canada
1434:
1431:
1417:
1328:transition.
1174:shipbuilding
1105:
1058:June 2, 2011
1048:May 23, 2011
1041:
1036:
938:
882:
867:
846:prorogations
838:Conservative
831:
745:
712:
699:
697:
686:Conservative
680:
676:
671:Conservative
665:
661:
422:Fifth party
216:Conservative
137:Third party
131:First party
46:
15:
11016:Nova Scotia
10943:2022 Quebec
10881:Most recent
10791:Referendums
10716:31st (1979)
10636:15th (1926)
10309:referendums
10172:Jack Layton
10147:Libertarian
9872:October 21,
9845:October 21,
9814:October 22,
9783:October 22,
9756:November 9,
9725:November 9,
9699:May 3, 2011
9284:February 3,
8472:January 11,
8261:. Reuters.
8118:. Reuters.
8091:. Toronto.
7474:. Toronto.
7381:Toronto Sun
7110:. Toronto.
6983:Toronto Sun
6806:Toronto Sun
6598:Toronto Sun
6481:Global News
6419:Toronto Sun
6358:Toronto Sun
6244:Global News
5598:Global News
4939:Tom Mulcair
4931:Layton died
4927:Hull—Aylmer
4731:Green Party
4458:Total seats
3761:Party name
3668:Seat totals
3257:Independent
2996:Manicouagan
2967:14,723,980
2459:Libertarian
2333:Independent
2159:Jack Layton
2058:Candidates
1976:Libertarian
1480:Massey Hall
1476:Rick Mercer
1394:credit card
1354:Health care
1170:naval ships
1042:Polling Day
1037:May 2, 2011
957:government.
922:proposed a
891:ruled that
878:Quebec City
862:Jack Layton
808:Green Party
796:Jack Layton
645:Results by
632:Results by
581:Percentage
359:Percentage
246:May 2, 2009
201:Jack Layton
11460:Categories
10953:2021 Yukon
10191:candidates
10183:Rhinoceros
10176:candidates
10161:candidates
10151:candidates
10140:candidates
10119:candidates
10103:candidates
10088:candidates
10074:candidates
10059:candidates
10044:candidates
10015:Outgoing:
9591:August 15,
9017:. Canada.
8713:(3): 503.
8438:August 12,
7482:August 25,
7118:August 25,
5440:. Canada.
5219:References
5037:Commentary
4792:candidate
4743:Parliament
2896:Will Morin
2545:Rhinoceros
2184:+1,997,123
1572:, and the
1426:See also:
822:Background
788:his riding
772:his riding
354:2,783,175
351:4,508,474
348:5,832,401
51:2011-05-02
10311:in Canada
10305:elections
10080:Communist
10040:Liz White
9965:April 17,
9746:Maclean's
9697:Economist
9669:March 26,
9639:March 26,
9617:March 26,
9561:April 12,
9531:April 12,
9443:cite news
9402:March 27,
9369:March 26,
9339:March 27,
9312:March 18,
8659:April 13,
8633:April 12,
8602:April 13,
8576:August 2,
8550:August 7,
8524:August 2,
8498:August 7,
8367:April 25,
8336:April 27,
8305:April 23,
8269:April 25,
8242:April 28,
8216:April 22,
8186:April 22,
8156:April 18,
8126:April 18,
8099:April 18,
8068:April 25,
8042:April 25,
7953:April 10,
7836:March 30,
7805:March 30,
7774:March 30,
7743:March 30,
7713:March 30,
7682:April 13,
7646:March 31,
7615:March 29,
7584:April 29,
7451:April 18,
7421:April 18,
7391:April 18,
7360:March 30,
7329:March 30,
7298:April 25,
7210:April 26,
7149:April 17,
7087:April 26,
7057:August 7,
7024:March 30,
6993:April 18,
6962:April 18,
6917:April 18,
6886:April 29,
6849:cite news
6839:April 18,
6816:April 18,
6785:March 30,
6754:April 29,
6725:April 18,
6696:April 15,
6665:April 15,
6608:April 16,
6574:April 18,
6547:April 14,
6517:April 18,
6491:April 18,
6460:April 18,
6429:April 18,
6398:April 10,
6368:April 18,
6337:April 18,
6311:April 18,
6280:April 18,
6217:April 26,
6154:April 17,
6144:Maclean's
6098:April 17,
6067:April 11,
6037:April 17,
6010:April 11,
5979:April 17,
5952:April 17,
5895:March 28,
5861:April 29,
5835:March 30,
5804:March 30,
5742:April 27,
5711:March 25,
5675:March 25,
5608:April 13,
5573:April 26,
5544:March 24,
5511:March 26,
5478:April 18,
5468:Maclean's
5448:April 17,
5417:April 17,
5390:April 27,
5250:March 19,
5240:Maclean's
5066:Maclean's
5047:Economist
4898:, MP for
4818:Jay Aspin
4794:Ted Opitz
2970:+886,286
2768:Liz White
2719:Marijuana
2631:Communist
2225:2,783,076
2190:+12.47pp
2181:4,512,411
2137:5,835,270
2093:# Change
2084:% Change
1943:Communist
1790:$ 150,000
1721:Las Vegas
1303:patronage
1110:is being
1064:convenes
868:In 2011,
10996:Manitoba
10303:Federal
10262:Timeline
10021:Result:
9866:Archived
9839:Archived
9808:Archived
9777:Archived
9750:Archived
9719:Archived
9663:Archived
9659:CBC News
9611:Archived
9585:Archived
9555:Archived
9525:Archived
9495:Archived
9491:CBC News
9466:Archived
9427:Archived
9396:Archived
9363:Archived
9333:Archived
9248:Archived
9212:Archived
9181:Archived
9166:CBC News
9141:Archived
9108:Archived
9019:Archived
8991:June 25,
8985:Archived
8959:Archived
8954:CBC News
8927:Archived
8923:CBC News
8897:Archived
8866:Archived
8840:Archived
8802:Archived
8769:Archived
8764:Die Welt
8737:Archived
8684:Archived
8653:Archived
8627:Archived
8623:CBC News
8570:Archived
8544:Archived
8518:Archived
8492:Archived
8466:Archived
8462:CBC News
8432:Archived
8428:CBC News
8401:Archived
8361:Archived
8263:Archived
8210:Archived
8206:CBC News
8180:Archived
8176:CTV News
8150:Archived
8146:CBC News
8120:Archived
8093:Archived
8036:Archived
8011:April 9,
7974:Archived
7927:April 5,
7897:April 5,
7866:April 4,
7860:Archived
7856:CBC News
7737:Archived
7733:CBC News
7676:Archived
7671:CBC News
7578:Archived
7566:CBC News
7550:April 6,
7544:Archived
7532:CBC News
7516:April 6,
7510:Archived
7498:CBC News
7476:Archived
7472:The Star
7415:Archived
7411:CTV News
7385:Archived
7272:April 1,
7241:April 2,
7143:Archived
7112:Archived
7108:The Star
7081:Archived
7077:CBC News
7051:Archived
6987:Archived
6941:Archived
6937:CBC News
6880:Archived
6876:CTV News
6810:Archived
6748:Archived
6719:Archived
6690:Archived
6659:Archived
6541:Archived
6537:CBC News
6485:Archived
6423:Archived
6392:Archived
6388:CBC News
6362:Archived
6248:Archived
6185:April 4,
6148:Archived
6061:Archived
6057:CBC News
6004:Archived
6000:CBC News
5919:Archived
5889:Archived
5855:Archived
5773:April 8,
5763:CBC News
5736:Archived
5705:Archived
5669:Archived
5665:CTV news
5631:Archived
5538:Archived
5534:CBC News
5505:Archived
5500:CBC News
5472:Archived
5442:Archived
5411:Archived
5384:Archived
5334:Archived
5330:The Star
5244:Archived
5106:See also
4991:and the
4761:recounts
4758:judicial
4749:Recounts
4687:minority
2927:−0.01pp
2799:+0.01pp
2711:−0.01pp
2667:−0.01pp
2581:+0.01pp
2493:−0.01pp
2451:+0.01pp
2409:−0.06pp
2365:−0.19pp
2324:−2.89pp
2318:−365,518
2278:−3.92pp
2272:−488,566
2234:−7.36pp
2228:−850,109
2175:+178.38%
2146:+1.98pp
2140:+626,201
2087:% seats
2022:seats.).
1515:Hamilton
1461:excluded
1267:scandals
1129:registry
1126:long-gun
1103:template
1084:Details
1078:Category
965:Timeline
576:576,221
573:889,788
11397:Voting
11251:Federal
11067:Federal
11026:Ontario
11021:Nunavut
10986:Alberta
10974:Federal
10217:Results
10132:Liberal
9864:. TVO.
9501:May 24,
9082:May 13,
9055:May 15,
9025:May 17,
8933:May 23,
8872:May 14,
8808:May 11,
8775:May 11,
7980:May 14,
6655:Reuters
5925:May 16,
5272:Reuters
5031:Vaughan
4877:Bob Rae
4824:of the
4733:leader
4280:Seats:
4238:Seats:
4106:Seats:
4102:Liberal
3974:Seats:
3842:Seats:
3737:
3724:
3711:
3707:Liberal
3698:
3685:
3640:
3627:
3614:
3601:
3597:Liberal
3588:
3575:
3153:Liberal
2999:ballot.
2982:Source:
2976:
2964:100.0%
2941:
2935:Vacant
2932:
2850:United
2359:−21,983
2329:
2315:572,095
2269:891,425
2263:−91.84%
2219:−42.86%
2198:Liberal
2131:+16.08%
2102:Change
2075:Dissol.
1996:Results
1967:Liberal
1872:Liberal
1511:CHCH-TV
1116:
901:Cabinet
893:Bev Oda
885:Speaker
794:led by
758:that a
706:of the
454:Leader
427:
416:
368:18.91%
365:30.63%
362:39.62%
226:Liberal
192:Leader
142:
128:
109:61.1% (
106:Turnout
49: (
11325:System
11089:Senate
11036:Quebec
9926:
9898:
9254:May 6,
9218:May 5,
9147:May 5,
9114:May 3,
8965:May 3,
8903:May 4,
8846:May 5,
8743:May 3,
8407:May 3,
7180:May 5,
6634:May 5,
6254:May 1,
5637:May 1,
5274:Canada
5090:, and
5045:. The
4780:, and
4739:Member
4717:. The
4715:riding
4699:Quebec
4674:
4668:
4662:
4656:
4650:
4412:Vote:
4357:Vote:
4261:Vote:
4183:Vote:
4051:Vote:
3919:Vote:
3829:Total
3715:11.04%
3702:33.44%
3689:53.90%
3636:Others
3605:18.91%
3592:30.63%
3579:39.62%
3369:Total
3339:Party
3336:Source
3027:Party
2961:±0.0%
2949:1,587
2946:Total
2921:−1,382
2705:−1,504
2589:Pirate
2575:+1,678
2487:−1,298
2445:+1,360
2403:−7,565
2400:18,910
2356:72,861
2231:18.90%
2222:11.04%
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