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city inspectors discovered an unauthorized crane operator on-site. Another construction accident occurred on May 17, 2008, when a 30-by-30-inch (76 cm Ă— 76 cm) piece of steel fell eighteen stories onto a neighboring baseball field where children were playing; no one was injured. The city issued a stop-work order and cited the general contractor, Tishman
Construction, for five violations. Interior work restarted two weeks later on the lowest thirteen stories, where windows had been installed. Goldman Sachs requested that Tishman erect safety netting on the entire building, and Goldman Sachs CEO
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construct, which was $ 200 million less than
Goldman Sachs had originally projected. Shortly after the first workers moved into the building, glass pieces fell from the upper floors, forcing street closures in the neighborhood. That December, Goldman Sachs decided to give the city $ 161 million in lease payments. However, the firm was scheduled to collect $ 160 million in the escrow account instead of paying taxes to the state. With the development of its new headquarters, Goldman Sachs also announced plans to convert the adjacent Embassy Suites hotel into a Conrad Hotel.
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583:. The low-flow plumbing fixtures, as well as a system to collect storm runoff, can save 11 million U.S. gallons (42,000,000 L; 9,200,000 imp gal) of water annually. All of the building's carpet padding and wood are recycled as are 90 percent of the concrete and 85 percent of carpet material. The building is also equipped with an "ice farm" with five chillers and 92 storage tanks, which store ice at night, when energy costs are lower than in the daytime. The building also features an environmentally friendly
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On the 10th through 12th stories, there is an employee amenity space with cafes, a fitness center, and conference space. The amenity space is connected by a three-story staircase and contains an 11th-floor sky lobby. The GS Exchange, a 54,000-square-foot (5,000 m) gym, contains men's and women's
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to help cover the building's construction cost. The
Battery Park City Authority also agreed to lease the site to Goldman Sachs the same month. The bond financing was enacted that September. Political leaders subsequently said they would not offer such incentives to other projects in Lower Manhattan.
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also received a money-back guarantee from the city and state governments, which would impose penalties on the governments if they could not create a plan to secure the area around the World Trade Center. Later that month, a state board approved $ 115 million in tax breaks and cash grants, as well as
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reported that the firm had specifically identified a parking lot on West Street between Murray and Vesey
Streets, just northwest of the World Trade Center site. Local business leaders praised the project as a benefit for the neighborhood, which was still being negatively affected by the aftermath of
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Above the base are 29 office stories for
Goldman Sachs and three executive stories at the top. When the building opened, window-facing offices were largely reserved for Goldman Sachs' "elite partners", while the managing directors directly under their management had interior offices without windows.
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By April 2010, most of the employees had moved in, with 6,500 workers at the building. In 2010, shortly after the building opened, some employees expressed dissatisfaction at the layout of the offices. Several vice presidents objected that they were working at communal desks, rather than their own
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In August 2005, Goldman Sachs agreed to develop the West Street site. City and state officials offered additional subsidies to cover the projected $ 2 billion cost, prompting objections to the size of the subsidies, As a concession, the city agreed to narrow West Street's bike lane and sidewalk so
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had to be preserved. Cobb convinced
Goldman Sachs officials that a curve would allow the office space to be arranged more efficiently, in contrast with a diagonal slice. In addition, the facade contains incisions that parallel the angles of Murray Street to the north and Vesey Street to the south.
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On
December 14, 2007, a nylon sling on a crane failed, sending a 7-ton load to the ground. It crushed two trailers and severely crippled the legs of an architect inside. Work at the site was halted for several days to remedy the safety violations. Construction was again halted in March 2008 after
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Between the building and the Conrad New York hotel to its west is a covered pedestrian walkway. The covered walkway is nicknamed "Goldman Alley", though it is officially named the North End Way. The alley measures 30 feet (9.1 m) wide and contains numerous stores and restaurants. The walkway
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was designed by Guy
Nordenson and Associates. At the base of the building, the columns are arranged in a 40-by-60-foot (12 by 18 m) grid. To create an open space for all of the trading floors, the building was developed with large trusses and fewer columns. In the upper stories, the columns
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Architects. Construction commenced in 2005 after New York City and state government officials gave
Goldman Sachs large subsidies to fund the project. There were several incidents during construction, including a falling load that paralyzed an architect as well as a falling pane of glass. Workers
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proposed rebuilding the nearby section of West Street as a tunnel underneath the World
Financial Center. Goldman Sachs objected that the northern portal would be directly in front of the entrance to its headquarters. As a result of the dispute, Goldman Sachs abandoned plans for its West Street
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that Goldman Sachs succeeded in keeping "its risk-taking entirely out of sight" with 200 West Street's design, though he deemed it "unfortunate that almost all the daring touches at 200 West Street are inside, hidden from view". Jacqueline Pezzillo of the Center for Architecture described the
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By late 2008, Goldman Sachs intended to sublet its other space in Lower Manhattan once the 200 West Street headquarters was complete. The first of 7,500 employees arrived in November 2009, with the building officially opening on November 16. The building had ultimately cost $ 2.1 billion to
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to construct a 40-story tower with a curved facade that met the environmental standards required within Battery Park City. In August 2004, the Battery Park City Authority designated Goldman Sachs as the developer of the West Street site. A dispute arose in late 2004 when New York governor
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reported on the 2005 money-back guarantee. The state and city governments would forfeit a combined $ 321 million if infrastructure improvements to the World Trade Center site were not completed by 2009. The state would waive $ 160 million of tax payments, which were instead placed in an
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and consisting of intersecting dynamic abstract forms in multiple colors. The other wall contains windows that measure 20 feet (6.1 m) high. There are six large trading floors for Goldman Sachs at the building's base. Each trading floor could fit a thousand employees.
420:. Numerous other firms were hired to design various aspects of the building. According to Goldman Sachs' real estate executive Timur Galen, a variety of new and experienced companies was chosen to highlight each company's different skill sets. The main contractor was the
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branch at North End Avenue and Murray Street, a block west of the new headquarters. Goldman Sachs acquired the adjacent Embassy Suites hotel to the west in 2006, which gave the company more control over the surrounding site. Shortly after construction commenced,
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steam rooms. The fitness space was designed by Architecture Research Office. The employee cafeteria was designed by Office dA and contains an undulating ceiling with curved lines. Also included in the building is a 350-seat auditorium, which was designed by
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The elevators are clustered in the north portion of the building. The elevator bank is connected to the main entrance, at West and Vesey Street, by a walkway measuring approximately 400 feet (120 m) long. On one wall of the walkway, artist
732:" idling around the new headquarters. The project involved hundreds of workers, many from other states. Throughout the construction of the Goldman Sachs headquarters, the company made few public comments about its new building. As
774:, which was not a party to the agreement, most of these projects were not slated to be completed on time. After the agreement was reported, city and state leaders started negotiating with Goldman Sachs to reduce the penalty.
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During the early 2000s, Goldman Sachs started planning a new headquarters before the leases at its existing buildings expired in the late 2000s. The bank originally planned to relocate traders to the under-construction
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requested regular reports on the status of 200 West Street's construction. Work was stopped again in April 2009 when a hammer fell 18 stories and broke the window of a taxicab passing by.
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ceremony for the Goldman Sachs headquarters at 200 West Street occurred on November 29, 2005. In developing the building, Goldman Sachs pledged $ 3.5 million toward the construction of a
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already existed before the building's construction, but as part of the building's construction, it received a slanted 11,000-square-foot (1,000 m) glass and metal canopy designed by
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Goldman Sachs sought subsidies and tax exemptions from the New York state and city governments before committing to the West Street headquarters. By April 2004, Goldman Sachs had hired
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Craig, Suzanne; Chittum, Ryan (December 4, 2003). "Resisting a Trend Goldman Will Stay In Lower Manhattan: Headquarters to Be Built Across From Location Of World Trade Center".
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account, while the city would waive $ 161 million of lease payments on the site through 2069. The improvements included the reconstruction of West Street around the new
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The building's environmental features allow 200 West Street to reduce its annual energy consumption by 6.5 million kilowatts (8,700,000 hp) and reduce its
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around the perimeter are spaced 20 feet (6.1 m) apart at their centers. The southern facade has diagonal beams that extend several stories high, creating an
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headquarters in April 2005. The state government quickly canceled plans for the West Street tunnel, but Goldman Sachs continued to look for additional sites.
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312:. It is the only office building in Battery Park City north of Brookfield Place, and it is also the tallest building located within Battery Park City.
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started moving into 200 West Street in late 2009 and the project was completed the next year at a cost of $ 2.1 billion. The building received a
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2954:"Commemorates 150 Year History - Embracing Past and Future, Goldman Sachs Breaks Ground on its Global Headquarters in Manhattan"
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in a manner similar to an executive office. The top offices contain conference and dining rooms as well as an outdoor terrace.
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According to Pei Cobb Freed & Partners, there is about 2,175,000 square feet (202,100 m) of gross floor area. The
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by 2,900 metric tons (2,900 long tons; 3,200 short tons) a year. By including these features, the building received a
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office suites, as they had at the 85 Broad Street. The last employees had moved into the building by December 2010.
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McDonald, Michael (September 8, 2004). "Goldman Closer to New Liberty-Bond Funded Headquarters in Lower Manhattan".
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lot that prevents that portion of the structure from rising above 140 feet (43 m). The building contains three
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building as "an indelible legacy of the financial giant and a tribute to teamwork, creativity, and diversity".
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200 West Street contains a bulky base and a slab-like tower. The southern end of the building is within a
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Westfeldt, Amy (December 16, 2007). "Crane could have had weak spot; Builder tries to explain accident".
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457:, contains a curve. The curved western facade was a result of zoning restrictions, which mandated that a
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to the northeast. 200 West Street is Battery Park City's only office building north of Brookfield Place.
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O'Brien, Elizabeth (August 24, 2005). "N.Y.'s Battery Park City Agency OKs Plans for Goldman Lease".
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announced that Goldman Sachs was considering erecting a headquarters in Battery Park City near the
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200 West Street was designed with several environmentally friendly features, such as plumbing with
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passed a resolution mandating that Goldman Sachs devise a plan to reduce the impact of for-hire "
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Further controversies relating to 200 West Street's construction arose when, in May 2008, the
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2840:"Sachs-ful of Cash. PA's Inability to Rebuild at WTC Site Quickly Enough Will Cost Taxpayers"
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1690:"Goldman Sachs Kills The Express Elevator To The Equity Trading Floor At One New York Plaza"
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in 2001, numerous large companies in Lower Manhattan left the area or threatened to leave.
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Prior to the completion of 200 West Street, the New York City headquarters of banking firm
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The private offices are divided by glass partitions, and the wooden desks were designed by
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characterized the space as "one of the best new works of architecture in New York".
384:(formerly the World Financial Center), to the south. Other nearby buildings include
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430:, 200 West Street is 43 stories and 739 feet (225 m) high, while according to
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2684:"Serious accidents on the rise in city as Buildings Dept. flooded with new plans"
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Serwer, Jesse (January 2006). "Goldman Sachs Put Shovel In The Downtown Ground".
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1795:"Despite Its Jersey City Tower, Goldman Sachs Commits to One in Lower Manhattan"
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563:. The office floors are covered with carpeting. The top floors were designed by
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The facade is made of glass and stainless steel. The western facade, facing the
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716:
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Frederickson, Tom (October 1, 2007). "Unions bringing in out-of-town muscle".
770:, and a ferry landing on the Hudson River near Vesey Street. According to the
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284:. The building is a 749-foot-tall (228 m), 44-story building located on
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1523:"Architizer Wins HELM Award, Joining Downtown's Nexus Of Design Innovators"
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1026:"A New Goldman Sachs Headquarters Sneaks Into the Lower Manhattan Skyline"
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created in 2009 a $ 5 million, 80 by 23 feet (24 by 7 m) work titled
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Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design gold certified buildings
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in 2008: "Only by accident has the building been in the news at all."
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gives a gross floor area of 2,157,862 square feet (200,471.9 m).
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2779:"Hammer falls 18 floors at troubled Goldman Sachs construction site"
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Jarvie, Barbara (September 2004). "Goldman Sachs To Stay Downtown".
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For the building in Jersey City called the Goldman Sachs Tower, see
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2716:
Belenkaya, Veronika; Melago, Carrie; Shapiro, Rich (May 18, 2008).
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2510:"At Goldman Sachs, Trimming Costs Means Bunking at Embassy Suites"
2985:"Taxpayers Help Goldman Reach Height of Profit in New Skyscraper"
1379:"Check Out All The Cool Stuff That's Hidden Behind Goldman Sachs"
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1075:(5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 52.
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3047:"Goldman got bailout billions, lets city slide on WTC penalty"
1171:"The 200 West Street Project: Teamwork, Diversity, Creativity"
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1163:
1237:
2043:"Heeding Outcry, State Drops Plan for Tunnel at Ground Zero"
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Marks, Andrew (October 15, 2007). "Eco-towers on the rise".
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anti-vehicle bollards could be installed. Goldman Sachs CEO
2318:"Tax-Exempt Liberty Bonds Help Goldman Rebuild in New York"
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1965:"Goldman Drops Plan to Build Lower Manhattan Headquarters"
2479:"A New Resident in Battery Park City, With Lots of Books"
2144:"Officials Defend Actions to Keep Goldman Sachs Downtown"
1252:"200 West Street: Global Financial Company Headquarters"
1207:"For Goldman Sachs, Building New Home Hasn't Been Sweet"
1122:
2256:"Board Approves Deal for Bank Tower in Lower Manhattan"
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1926:"Long Tunnel, Short Tunnel, No Tunnel? State on Spot"
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to the west. 200 West Street is directly across from
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Upon the building's completion, architecture critic
2002:Chen, David W.; Bagli, Charles V. (April 5, 2005).
885:"Goldman Sachs's New Palace Creates Princes, Serfs"
2943:
2222:"Goldman Goes for Money-Back Deal Based on Safety"
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970:A Guide to Contemporary New York City Architecture
2874:"Negotiations Under Way to Ease Ground Zero Deal"
2508:Lattman, Peter; Craig, Susanne (March 12, 2009).
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3784:Chambers Street–WTC/Park Place/Cortlandt Street
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1719:
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1308:"Shadow Building, The House that Goldman Built"
4262:Bank company headquarters in the United States
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2867:
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2777:Burke, Kerry; McShane, Larry (April 2, 2009).
2183:"Goldman Sachs Decides to Stay at Ground Zero"
1963:Craig, Susanne; Frangos, lex (April 5, 2005).
1830:
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1301:
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1205:Craig, Susanne; Frangos, Alex (June 5, 2008).
936:. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016.
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2082:"Goldman Sachs Failing to Zero in on HQ Site"
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1556:"200 West Street, Goldman Sachs Headquarters"
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622:, while the firm's main trading floor was at
596:Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
330:Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
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196:2,099,985 sq ft (195,095.0 m)
3907:National September 11 Memorial & Museum
2862:
2809:"Hammer Falls 18 Stories, Smashes Into Cab"
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2004:"Goldman Plans at Ground Zero Are in Doubt"
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1752:
1617:"High-Rises That Have Low Impact on Nature"
555:and has an exterior clad in bronze panels.
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3119:in-Arch.net: Background to the development
2718:"Sachs site rains steel on baseball field"
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2180:
1890:
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1647:
1515:
1407:
1367:
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1274:
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1069:; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010).
579:, carpets with low chemical levels, and a
4081:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey
3369:List of former employees of Goldman Sachs
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2801:
2357:
2315:
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2001:
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1104:New York City Department of City Planning
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837:New York City Department of City Planning
772:Port Authority of New York and New Jersey
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360:. The building is on the western side of
4252:Skyscraper office buildings in Manhattan
3518:1993 World Trade Center Bombing Memorial
2711:
2709:
2546:
2181:Steinhauer, Jennifer (August 11, 2005).
2141:
1873:
1614:
781:
706:
605:
490:
339:
18:Office skyscraper in Manhattan, New York
3946:To the Struggle Against World Terrorism
2983:Harper, Christine (December 21, 2009).
2911:Tarquinio, J. Alex (December 2, 2008).
2605:Hauser, Christine (December 15, 2007).
2559:from the original on September 15, 2018
2380:
2079:
1835:Bagli, Charles V. (December 12, 2003).
1727:
1488:
1482:
1136:Bernstein, Fred A. (October 16, 2012).
364:between Murray Street to the north and
4244:
3414:
3044:
2982:
2913:"Manhattan Awash in Open Office Space"
2837:
2663:from the original on December 10, 2008
2625:from the original on December 10, 2008
2604:
2449:
2316:Rosenberg, Stan (September 28, 2005).
2220:Schuerman, Michael (August 22, 2005).
2040:
1923:
1896:
1702:from the original on November 15, 2014
1687:
1681:
1318:from the original on November 30, 2012
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915:
878:
876:
3388:
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3013:
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2645:"Most Work to Resume at Goldman Site"
2254:Bagli, Charles V. (August 24, 2005).
2253:
2249:
2247:
2142:McGeehan, Patrick (August 12, 2005).
2110:
1924:Dunlap, David W. (December 2, 2004).
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903:from the original on January 10, 2015
882:
874:
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864:
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798:
768:World Trade Center Transportation Hub
4272:2010 establishments in New York City
3045:Feiden, Douglas (December 6, 2009).
1793:Bagli, Charles V. (April 17, 2004).
1615:Pogrebin, Robin (February 2, 2006).
1024:Dunlap, David W. (August 25, 2008).
967:
368:to the south. It is adjacent to the
44:as seen from the Hudson River (2010)
2607:"7-Ton Load Falls Near Ground Zero"
2476:
2041:Dunlap, David W. (April 14, 2005).
1503:from the original on March 26, 2010
1450:Kimmelman, Michael (June 4, 2012).
1408:Kleinfield, N. R. (June 30, 2012).
1089:
1056:
786:Seen from Hudson River side in 2010
13:
4267:Office buildings completed in 2009
3721:St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church
3627:St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church
3560:World Trade Center Plaza Sculpture
3076:Banjo, Shelly (October 29, 2010).
3014:Karni, Annie (November 29, 2009).
2931:from the original on July 10, 2021
2872:Bagli, Charles V. (May 13, 2008).
2789:from the original on April 7, 2016
2547:Gillette, Felix (March 28, 2006).
2381:Janison, Dan (November 30, 2005).
2244:
2232:from the original on June 15, 2012
2111:Joshi, Pradnya (August 12, 2005).
2080:Dunaief, Daniel (April 15, 2005).
1855:from the original on July 10, 2021
1837:"Goldman Asks For Grants Downtown"
1728:Croghan, Lore (December 5, 2003).
1688:Carney, John (December 23, 2009).
1635:from the original on July 10, 2021
1489:Tomkins, Calvin (March 29, 2010).
1440:
1428:from the original on July 10, 2021
1262:from the original on July 11, 2021
853:
437:
265:is the global headquarters of the
14:
4298:
3153:
3112:
3096:from the original on July 9, 2021
3057:from the original on July 9, 2021
3026:from the original on July 9, 2021
2995:from the original on July 9, 2021
2892:from the original on July 9, 2021
2819:from the original on July 9, 2021
2758:from the original on July 9, 2021
2694:from the original on July 9, 2021
2528:from the original on July 9, 2021
2489:from the original on July 9, 2021
2431:from the original on July 9, 2021
2393:from the original on July 9, 2021
2336:from the original on July 9, 2021
2274:from the original on July 9, 2021
2201:from the original on July 9, 2021
2162:from the original on July 9, 2021
2123:from the original on July 9, 2021
2092:from the original on July 9, 2021
2061:from the original on July 9, 2021
2022:from the original on July 9, 2021
1983:from the original on July 9, 2021
1944:from the original on July 9, 2021
1813:from the original on July 9, 2021
1740:from the original on July 9, 2021
1596:from the original on July 9, 2021
1566:from the original on July 9, 2021
1533:from the original on July 9, 2021
1470:from the original on July 9, 2021
1389:from the original on July 9, 2021
1355:from the original on July 9, 2021
1306:Goldburger, Paul (May 17, 2010).
1225:from the original on July 9, 2021
1181:from the original on July 9, 2021
1148:from the original on July 9, 2021
1110:from the original on July 9, 2021
1044:from the original on July 9, 2021
883:Craig, Susanne (April 16, 2010).
3182:
2964:from the original on May 5, 2022
2850:from the original on May 5, 2022
2838:Feiden, Douglas (May 12, 2008).
1377:Roche, Julia La (July 6, 2012).
972:. New York: Norton. p. 28.
626:. The company also had space at
545:
416:Architects, for investment bank
404:200 West Street was designed by
255:Tishman Construction Corporation
38:
3706:Perelman Performing Arts Center
3553:The World Trade Center Tapestry
3069:
3038:
3007:
2904:
2831:
2770:
2740:
2682:Kates, Brian (March 24, 2008).
2675:
2637:
2598:
2540:
2501:
2470:
2405:
2374:
2309:
2213:
2174:
2135:
2113:"Huge tax breaks, new building"
2104:
2073:
2034:
1995:
1956:
1917:
1608:
1401:
968:Hill, John (December 5, 2011).
829:
702:
399:
315:The skyscraper was designed by
4227:West Street pedestrian bridges
3276:Goldman Sachs Capital Partners
3078:"Battery Park City Rolling On"
2413:"Goldman office breaks ground"
1452:"A Canopy as Social Cathedral"
561:Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
1:
3967:Relics from the original WTC
3016:"Sachs tower nightmare grows"
1256:Pei Cobb Freed & Partners
1138:"Masters of the Neighborhood"
817:
677:Pei Cobb Freed & Partners
461:of the Hudson River from the
410:Pei Cobb Freed & Partners
321:Pei Cobb Freed & Partners
222:Pei Cobb Freed & Partners
2754:. June 4, 2008. p. 12.
1349:Guy Nordenson and Associates
928:"Emporis building ID 207631"
7:
3932:America's Response Monument
3354:Goldman Sachs controversies
2477:Ong, Bao (March 15, 2010).
1730:"Downtown plan for Goldman"
726:Manhattan Community Board 1
672:the September 11 attacks.
641:
598:(LEED) gold certification.
469:
332:(LEED) gold certification.
83:, Manhattan, New York, U.S.
10:
4303:
3612:Rescue and recovery effort
3587:September 11, 2001 attacks
2383:"Breaking ground downtown"
1072:AIA Guide to New York City
777:
711:Under construction in 2007
601:
505:
424:Corporation. According to
348:200 West Street is in the
20:
4199:
4157:
4148:
4073:
3997:
3892:
3757:
3711:Vehicular Security Center
3652:
3641:
3577:February 26, 1993 bombing
3569:
3507:
3422:
3336:
3315:
3289:
3268:
3223:
3200:
3191:
3180:
3161:
946:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
634:was destroyed during the
250:
240:
232:
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208:
200:
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171:
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158:
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134:
126:
87:
76:
66:
58:
53:
49:
37:
30:
3739:ONE: Union of the Senses
3582:January 14, 1998 robbery
3359:Goldman Sachs Foundation
1100:"200 West Street, 10282"
766:, the completion of the
592:carbon dioxide emissions
497:4 World Financial Center
175:749 ft (228 m)
4200:Other nearby structures
3617:NIST report on collapse
3344:10,000 Small Businesses
3297:Commodities Corporation
1175:Center for Architecture
721:New York Public Library
663:World Trade Center site
658:The Wall Street Journal
653:Jersey City, New Jersey
486:
344:View from Murray Street
335:
209:Design and construction
4217:Barclay–Vesey Building
4101:WTC in popular culture
4096:Take Back The Memorial
4086:Silverstein Properties
3622:Deutsche Bank Building
3374:Symphony Communication
3307:NN Investment Partners
1410:"It's a Goldman World"
787:
712:
618:were previously at 85
611:
571:Environmental features
503:
463:World Financial Center
388:to the southeast, the
386:One World Trade Center
345:
292:and Murray Streets in
4020:Emery Roth & Sons
3882:Dey Street Passageway
3479:Austin J. Tobin Plaza
3290:Historical components
2960:. November 29, 2005.
2651:. December 16, 2007.
2419:. November 29, 2005.
1529:. November 22, 2013.
785:
710:
610:View from West Street
609:
508:Mural (Julie Mehretu)
494:
343:
111:40.71472°N 74.01444°W
33:(Goldman Sachs Tower)
4187:One North End Avenue
4182:Winter Garden Atrium
3983:Survivors' Staircase
3806:,
3778:New York City Subway
3484:Windows on the World
2452:Real Estate New York
1899:Real Estate New York
1562:. January 23, 2020.
1491:"Big Art, Big Money"
1177:. October 13, 2010.
1142:Architectural Record
636:September 11 attacks
422:Tishman Construction
296:. It is adjacent to
127:Construction started
4060:Leslie E. Robertson
4030:Christopher O. Ward
3902:9/11 Tribute Museum
3281:Petershill Partners
3082:Wall Street Journal
3051:New York Daily News
2844:New York Daily News
2783:New York Daily News
2752:New York Daily News
2722:New York Daily News
2688:New York Daily News
2514:Wall Street Journal
2322:Wall Street Journal
2086:New York Daily News
1969:Wall Street Journal
1761:Wall Street Journal
1734:New York Daily News
1211:Wall Street Journal
889:Wall Street Journal
668:New York Daily News
515:Preston Scott Cohen
499:, 200 West Street,
241:Structural engineer
116:40.71472; -74.01444
107: /
54:General information
4167:225 Liberty Street
4162:200 Liberty Street
4111:9/11-related media
4015:Nelson Rockefeller
3917:Memory Foundations
3771:Transportation Hub
3539:Sky Gate, New York
3416:World Trade Center
3216:(Chairman and CEO)
3208:Lloyd C. Blankfein
2917:The New York Times
2878:The New York Times
2649:The New York Times
2611:The New York Times
2549:"Black-Car Blight"
2417:The New York Times
2260:The New York Times
2187:The New York Times
2148:The New York Times
2047:The New York Times
2008:The New York Times
1930:The New York Times
1841:The New York Times
1799:The New York Times
1621:The New York Times
1590:Stages Consultants
1586:"Special Projects"
1456:The New York Times
1414:The New York Times
1030:The New York Times
799:Critical reception
788:
764:World Trade Center
739:The New York Times
713:
694:$ 1.65 billion in
632:World Trade Center
624:One New York Plaza
612:
524:The New York Times
504:
450:on higher floors.
427:The New York Times
414:Adamson Associates
346:
325:Adamson Associates
310:World Trade Center
270:investment banking
226:Adamson Associates
4287:West Side Highway
4277:Battery Park City
4239:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4195:
4194:
4035:Larry Silverstein
4010:David Rockefeller
3993:
3992:
3862:, and
3814:, and
3637:
3636:
3382:
3381:
3264:
3263:
3210:(Senior Chairman)
2815:. April 2, 2009.
2553:The Village Voice
1345:"200 West Street"
1082:978-0-19538-386-7
979:978-0-393-73326-6
823:Explanatory notes
577:low-flow fixtures
519:Michael Kimmelman
394:111 Murray Street
392:to the east, and
350:Battery Park City
274:Battery Park City
260:
259:
180:Technical details
81:Battery Park City
4294:
4177:250 Vesey Street
4172:200 Vesey Street
4155:
4154:
4150:Brookfield Place
4146:
4145:
4055:Daniel Libeskind
3925:Tribute in Light
3865:
3861:
3857:
3853:
3849:
3845:
3841:
3837:
3827:
3817:
3813:
3809:
3805:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3789:
3650:
3649:
3505:
3504:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3386:
3385:
3328:30 Hudson Street
3214:David M. Solomon
3198:
3197:
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3134:
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2796:
2794:
2774:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2724:. Archived from
2713:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2679:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2641:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2580:Crain's New York
2575:
2569:
2568:
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2564:
2544:
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2537:
2535:
2533:
2505:
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2498:
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2313:
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2239:
2237:
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2211:
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2167:
2139:
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2128:
2108:
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2099:
2097:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2027:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1921:
1915:
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1894:
1888:
1887:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1832:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1790:
1781:
1780:
1756:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1725:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1695:Business Insider
1685:
1679:
1678:
1663:Crain's New York
1658:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1582:
1576:
1575:
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1552:
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1519:
1513:
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1475:
1447:
1438:
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1433:
1405:
1399:
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1396:
1394:
1383:Business Insider
1374:
1365:
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1341:
1328:
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1323:
1303:
1272:
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1234:
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1188:
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1096:
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1053:
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1021:
984:
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952:
951:
945:
937:
924:
913:
912:
910:
908:
880:
840:
833:
649:30 Hudson Street
390:Verizon Building
382:Brookfield Place
378:250 Vesey Street
374:200 Vesey Street
352:neighborhood of
306:Verizon Building
298:Brookfield Place
276:neighborhood of
122:
121:
119:
118:
117:
112:
108:
105:
104:
103:
100:
42:
28:
27:
23:30 Hudson Street
4302:
4301:
4297:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4292:
4291:
4242:
4241:
4240:
4231:
4212:200 West Street
4191:
4144:
4091:Project Rebirth
4069:
4065:Welles Crowther
4025:Austin J. Tobin
4005:Minoru Yamasaki
3989:
3888:
3877:Corbin Building
3863:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3843:
3839:
3835:
3825:
3815:
3811:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3791:
3787:
3753:
3655:
3644:
3633:
3565:
3503:
3425:
3418:
3413:
3383:
3378:
3332:
3323:200 West Street
3311:
3285:
3260:
3241:Harvey Schwartz
3231:David A. Viniar
3219:
3193:
3187:
3178:
3157:
3152:
3115:
3110:
3109:
3099:
3097:
3074:
3070:
3060:
3058:
3043:
3039:
3029:
3027:
3012:
3008:
2998:
2996:
2981:
2977:
2967:
2965:
2952:
2951:
2944:
2934:
2932:
2909:
2905:
2895:
2893:
2870:
2863:
2853:
2851:
2836:
2832:
2822:
2820:
2807:
2806:
2802:
2792:
2790:
2775:
2771:
2761:
2759:
2746:
2745:
2741:
2731:
2729:
2728:on June 2, 2008
2714:
2707:
2697:
2695:
2680:
2676:
2666:
2664:
2643:
2642:
2638:
2628:
2626:
2603:
2599:
2576:
2572:
2562:
2560:
2545:
2541:
2531:
2529:
2506:
2502:
2492:
2490:
2475:
2471:
2448:
2444:
2434:
2432:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2396:
2394:
2379:
2375:
2362:. p. A04.
2356:
2349:
2339:
2337:
2314:
2310:
2291:
2287:
2277:
2275:
2252:
2245:
2235:
2233:
2218:
2214:
2204:
2202:
2179:
2175:
2165:
2163:
2140:
2136:
2126:
2124:
2109:
2105:
2095:
2093:
2078:
2074:
2064:
2062:
2039:
2035:
2025:
2023:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1961:
1957:
1947:
1945:
1922:
1918:
1895:
1891:
1872:
1868:
1858:
1856:
1833:
1826:
1816:
1814:
1791:
1784:
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1743:
1741:
1726:
1715:
1705:
1703:
1686:
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1659:
1648:
1638:
1636:
1613:
1609:
1599:
1597:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1569:
1567:
1554:
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1546:
1536:
1534:
1521:
1520:
1516:
1506:
1504:
1487:
1483:
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1471:
1448:
1441:
1431:
1429:
1406:
1402:
1392:
1390:
1375:
1368:
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1356:
1343:
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1319:
1304:
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1265:
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1228:
1226:
1203:
1194:
1184:
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1134:
1123:
1113:
1111:
1098:
1097:
1090:
1083:
1064:
1057:
1047:
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1022:
987:
980:
966:
955:
939:
938:
926:
925:
916:
906:
904:
881:
854:
844:
843:
834:
830:
820:
805:Paul Goldberger
801:
780:
748:Lloyd Blankfein
734:David W. Dunlap
705:
644:
604:
573:
565:KPMB Architects
553:SHoP Architects
548:
510:
495:Left to right:
489:
472:
440:
438:Form and facade
402:
338:
294:Lower Manhattan
263:200 West Street
251:Main contractor
201:Lifts/elevators
115:
113:
109:
106:
101:
98:
96:
94:
93:
45:
32:
31:200 West Street
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
4300:
4290:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4237:
4236:
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4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4207:90 West Street
4203:
4201:
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4196:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4158:
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4143:
4142:
4141:
4140:
4135:
4125:
4123:10048 ZIP code
4120:
4119:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4077:
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4071:
4070:
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4001:
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3994:
3991:
3990:
3988:
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3986:
3985:
3980:
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3965:
3957:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3920:
3919:
3914:
3904:
3898:
3896:
3894:9/11 memorials
3890:
3889:
3887:
3886:
3885:
3884:
3879:
3869:
3868:
3867:
3829:
3819:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3761:
3759:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3750:
3749:
3742:
3730:
3728:Westfield Mall
3725:
3724:
3723:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3677:
3676:
3671:
3660:
3658:
3656:and structures
3647:
3645:(2001–present)
3639:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
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3579:
3573:
3571:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3556:
3549:
3542:
3535:
3528:
3525:Bent Propeller
3521:
3513:
3511:
3502:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3436:
3430:
3428:
3420:
3419:
3412:
3411:
3404:
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3389:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3371:
3366:
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3356:
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3334:
3333:
3331:
3330:
3325:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3302:United Capital
3299:
3293:
3291:
3287:
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3113:External links
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3053:. p. 10.
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2119:. p. 53.
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2088:. p. 46.
2072:
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1994:
1955:
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1763:. p. C5.
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1736:. p. 91.
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1878:. p. 4.
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686:
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682:George Pataki
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415:
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279:
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235:
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216:
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162:Goldman Sachs
161:
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154:$ 2.1 billion
153:
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4045:Michael Arad
4040:David Childs
3970:
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3923:
3866: trains)
3818: trains)
3744:
3737:
3716:Liberty Park
3669:Construction
3570:Major events
3558:
3551:
3544:
3537:
3530:
3523:
3516:
3434:Construction
3349:10,000 Women
3322:
3256:Robert Rubin
3174:Samuel Sachs
3098:. Retrieved
3081:
3071:
3059:. Retrieved
3050:
3040:
3028:. Retrieved
3019:
3009:
2997:. Retrieved
2988:
2978:
2966:. Retrieved
2957:
2933:. Retrieved
2916:
2906:
2894:. Retrieved
2877:
2852:. Retrieved
2843:
2833:
2821:. Retrieved
2813:NBC New York
2812:
2803:
2791:. Retrieved
2782:
2772:
2760:. Retrieved
2751:
2742:
2730:. Retrieved
2726:the original
2721:
2696:. Retrieved
2687:
2677:
2665:. Retrieved
2648:
2639:
2627:. Retrieved
2610:
2600:
2583:
2579:
2573:
2561:. Retrieved
2552:
2542:
2530:. Retrieved
2513:
2503:
2491:. Retrieved
2482:
2472:
2455:
2451:
2445:
2433:. Retrieved
2416:
2407:
2395:. Retrieved
2386:
2376:
2359:
2338:. Retrieved
2321:
2311:
2294:
2288:
2276:. Retrieved
2259:
2234:. Retrieved
2225:
2215:
2203:. Retrieved
2186:
2176:
2164:. Retrieved
2147:
2137:
2125:. Retrieved
2116:
2106:
2094:. Retrieved
2085:
2075:
2063:. Retrieved
2046:
2036:
2024:. Retrieved
2007:
1997:
1985:. Retrieved
1968:
1958:
1946:. Retrieved
1929:
1919:
1902:
1898:
1892:
1875:
1869:
1857:. Retrieved
1840:
1815:. Retrieved
1798:
1760:
1754:
1742:. Retrieved
1733:
1704:. Retrieved
1693:
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1666:
1662:
1637:. Retrieved
1620:
1610:
1598:. Retrieved
1589:
1580:
1568:. Retrieved
1559:
1535:. Retrieved
1526:
1517:
1505:. Retrieved
1494:
1484:
1472:. Retrieved
1455:
1430:. Retrieved
1413:
1403:
1391:. Retrieved
1382:
1357:. Retrieved
1348:
1322:November 14,
1320:. Retrieved
1311:
1264:. Retrieved
1255:
1227:. Retrieved
1210:
1183:. Retrieved
1174:
1150:. Retrieved
1141:
1112:. Retrieved
1070:
1046:. Retrieved
1029:
969:
931:
905:. Retrieved
888:
846:
845:
831:
822:
821:
808:
802:
793:
789:
754:
752:
744:
737:
714:
703:Construction
687:
674:
666:
656:
645:
630:. After the
620:Broad Street
613:
589:
587:air system.
585:raised floor
574:
557:
549:
536:
529:
522:
511:
473:
455:Hudson River
452:
441:
425:
403:
400:Architecture
370:Conrad Hotel
366:Vesey Street
347:
314:
302:Conrad Hotel
272:firm in the
262:
261:
214:Architect(s)
15:
3912:Competition
3828: train)
3494:The Bathtub
3426:(1973–2001)
3251:Mark Carney
2748:"NY Minute"
628:32 Old Slip
517:. In 2012,
362:West Street
286:West Street
185:Floor count
114: /
89:Coordinates
4246:Categories
4050:THINK Team
3972:The Sphere
3961:The Rising
3746:The Sphere
3643:Second WTC
3546:The Sphere
3194:executives
2360:The Record
1777:2436500560
1669:(42): 21.
1527:Architizer
1114:January 1,
818:References
807:wrote for
755:Daily News
736:wrote for
730:black cars
581:green roof
506:See also:
308:, and the
288:, between
228:Architects
193:Floor area
102:74°00′52″W
99:40°42′53″N
3953:Postcards
3939:Empty Sky
3780:stations
3767:stations
3607:Aftermath
3424:First WTC
3316:Buildings
3269:Divisions
3236:Gary Cohn
3090:0099-9660
2989:Bloomberg
2925:0362-4331
2886:0362-4331
2657:0362-4331
2619:0362-4331
2592:219132904
2586:(40): 1.
2522:0099-9660
2483:City Room
2464:216318527
2458:(1): 20.
2425:0362-4331
2368:426486500
2330:0099-9660
2303:407054958
2268:0362-4331
2195:0362-4331
2156:0362-4331
2055:0362-4331
2016:0362-4331
1977:0099-9660
1938:0362-4331
1911:216521846
1884:407030067
1849:0362-4331
1807:0362-4331
1769:0099-9660
1675:219132217
1629:0362-4331
1560:Entuitive
1507:April 26,
1464:0362-4331
1422:0362-4331
1219:0099-9660
1038:0362-4331
907:April 17,
897:0099-9660
847:Citations
481:outrigger
459:sightline
354:Manhattan
278:Manhattan
233:Developer
135:Completed
62:Completed
3963:memorial
3955:memorial
3597:Timeline
3592:Collapse
3532:Ideogram
3364:GreenSky
3162:Founders
3094:Archived
3055:Archived
3024:Archived
2993:Archived
2962:Archived
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