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Goldman Sachs

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securities either carried "junk" ratings or had defaulted. One CDO examined by critics which Goldman bet against but also sold to investors, was the $ 800 million (~$ 1.16 billion in 2023) Hudson Mezzanine CDO issued in 2006. In the Senate Permanent Subcommittee hearings, Goldman executives stated that the company was trying to remove subprime securities from its books. Unable to sell them directly, it included them in the underlying securities of the CDO and took the short side, but critics McLean and Nocera complained the CDO prospectus did not explain this but described its contents as "'assets sourced from the Street', making it sound as though Goldman randomly selected the securities, instead of specifically creating a hedge for its own book". The CDO did not perform well, and by March 2008 – just 18 months after its issue – so many borrowers had defaulted that holders of the security paid out "about US$ 310 million to Goldman and others who had bet against it". Goldman's head of European fixed-income sales lamented in an e-mail made public by the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, the "real bad feeling across European sales about some of the trades we did with clients" who had invested in the CDO. "The damage this has done to our franchise is very significant."
2700:, accused Goldman Sachs and other Wall Street firms of "capitalizing on loosened federal regulations" to manipulate "a variety of commodities markets", particularly aluminum, citing "financial records, regulatory documents, and interviews with people involved in the activities". After Goldman Sachs purchased aluminum warehousing company Metro International in 2010, the wait of warehouse customers for delivery of aluminum supplies to their factories – to make beer cans, home siding, and other products – went from an average of 6 weeks to more than 16 months. The premium on all aluminum sold in the spot market doubled, with industry analysts blaming the lengthy delays at Metro International, costing American consumers more than $ 5 billion from 2010 to 2013. Goldman's ownership of a quarter of the national supply of aluminum – a million and a half tons – in a network of 27 Metro International warehouses in Detroit, Michigan, was blamed. To avoid hoarding and price manipulation, the London Metal Exchange requires that "at least 3,000 tons of that metal must be moved out each day". According to the article, Goldman dealt with this requirement by moving the aluminum – not to factories, but "from one warehouse to another". 2396: 1280:, questioned Goldman's decision to pay 953 employees bonuses of at least $ 1 million (~$ 1.39 million in 2023) each after it received TARP funds in 2008. In that same period, however, CEO Lloyd Blankfein and six other senior executives opted to forgo bonuses, stating they believed it was the right thing to do, in light of "the fact that we are part of an industry that's directly associated with the ongoing economic distress". Cuomo called the move "appropriate and prudent", and urged the executives of other banks to follow the firm's lead and refuse bonus payments. In June 2009, Goldman Sachs repaid the U.S. Treasury's TARP investment, with 23% interest (in the form of $ 318 million in 2530:) who hired Goldman to issue the security (according to the SEC's complaint). Paulson and his employees selected 90 BBB-rated mortgage bonds that they believed were most likely to lose value and so the best bet to buy insurance for. Paulson and the manager of the CDO, ACA Management, worked on the portfolio of 90 bonds to be insured (ACA allegedly unaware of Paulson's short position), coming to an agreement in late February 2007. Paulson paid Goldman approximately US$ 15 million for its work in the deal. Paulson ultimately made a US$ 1 billion profit from the short investments, the profits coming from the losses of the investors and their insurers. These were primarily 2493:". Goldman and some other hedge funds held a "short" position in the securities, paying the premiums, while the investors (insurance companies, pension funds, etc.) receiving the premiums were the "long" position. The longs were responsible for paying the insurance "claim" to Goldman and any other shorts if the mortgages or other loans defaulted. Through April 2007, Goldman issued over 20 CDOs in its "Abacus" series worth a total of $ 10.9 billion (~$ 15.4 billion in 2023). All together Goldman packaged, sold, and shorted a total of 47 synthetic CDOs, with an aggregate face value of $ 66 billion between July 1, 2004, and May 31, 2007. 2550:
that ACA selected the portfolio without Goldman suggesting Paulson was to be a long investor, that it did not disclose the identities of a buyer to a seller, and vice versa, as it was not normal business practice for a market maker, and that ACA was itself the largest purchaser of the Abacus pool, investing US$ 951 million. Goldman also stated that any investor losses resulted from the overall negative performance of the entire sector, rather than from a particular security in the CDO. While some journalists and analysts have called these statements misleading, others believed Goldman's defense was strong and the SEC's case was weak.
2595:, critics also worried that Abacus might undermine the position of the United States "as a safe harbor for the world's investors" and that "The involvement of European interests as losers in this allegedly fixed game has attracted the attention of that region's political leaders, most notably British Prime Minister Gordon Brown, who has accused Goldman of "moral bankruptcy". This is, in short, a big global story ... Is what Goldman Sachs did with its Abacus investment vehicle illegal? That will be for the courts to decide, ... But it doesn't take a judge and jury to conclude that, legalities aside, this was just wrong." 2899:
7.5 billion that had been previously demanded by the Malaysian finance minister. At the same time, the Malaysian government agreed to drop all criminal charges against the bank and that it would cease legal proceedings against 17 current and former Goldman directors. Some commentators argued that Goldman secured a very favorable deal. Despite the settlement, Malaysian prime minister called it unfair to the country as the settled amount was not sufficient in September 2023, and Goldman had in the following month sued Malaysia in a London arbitration court over the settlement reached by both parties.
1846:, if AIG had collapsed, it would have made it difficult for Goldman to liquidate its trading positions with AIG, even at discounts, and it also would have put pressure on other counterparties that "might have made it difficult for Goldman Sachs to collect on the credit protection it had purchased against an AIG default." Finally, the report said, an AIG default would have forced Goldman Sachs to bear the risk of declines in the value of billions of dollars in collateral debt obligations. Goldman argued that CDSs are 1452: 2626:, allows commercial banks to enter into any business activity that is "complementary to a financial activity and does not pose a substantial risk to the safety or soundness of depository institutions or the financial system generally". Since the passing of the laws, Goldman Sachs and other investment banks such as Morgan Stanley and JPMorgan Chase have branched out into ownership of a wide variety of enterprises including raw materials, such as food products, zinc, copper, tin, nickel and, aluminum. 692: 2474:. Some of its traders became "bearish" on the housing boom beginning in 2004 and developed mortgage-related securities, originally intended to protect Goldman from investment losses in the housing market. In late 2006, Goldman management changed the firm's overall stance on the mortgage market from positive to negative. As the market began its downturn, Goldman "created even more of these securities", no longer just hedging or satisfying investor orders but, according to business journalist 1987: 38: 3641: 1895:, Paulson spoke with the CEO of Goldman Sachs two dozen times during the week of the bailout, though he obtained an ethics waiver before doing so. While it is common for regulators to be in contact with market participants to gather valuable industry intelligence, particularly in a crisis, Paulson spoke with Goldman's Blankfein more frequently than with other large banks. Federal officials say that although Paulson was involved in decisions to rescue A.I.G, it was the 3653: 13757: 2478:, "enabling it to pocket huge profits" from the mortgage defaults and that Goldman "used the C.D.O.'s to place unusually large negative bets that were not mainly for hedging purposes". Authors Bethany McLean and Joe Nocera stated that "the firm's later insistence that it was merely a 'market maker' in these transactions – implying that it had no stake in the economic performance of the securities it was selling to clients – became less true over time"- 2886:, which requires financial institutions to report suspicious transactions to regulators. In November 2018, Goldman's former chairman of Southeast Asia, Tim Leissner, admitted that more than US$ 200 million (~$ 239 million in 2023) in proceeds from 1MDB bonds went into the accounts controlled by him and a relative, bypassing the company's compliance rules. Leissner and another former Goldman banker, Roger Ng, together with Malaysian financier 485: 29: 2431:. Gupta was an investor in some of the Galleon hedge funds and he had other business interests with Rajaratnam. Rajaratnam used the information from Gupta to illegally profit in hedge fund trades; the information on Goldman made Rajaratnam's funds $ 17 million richer and the Procter & Gamble data created illegal profits of more than $ 570,000 for Galleon funds managed by others. Gupta denied the accusations. He was also a board member of 2119: 13767: 678: 2164:
cultural and pay discrimination including frequent client trips to strip clubs, client golf outings that excluded female employees, and the fact that female vice presidents made 21% less than their male counterparts. In March 2018, the judge ruled that the female employees may pursue their claims as a group in a class-action lawsuit against Goldman on gender bias, but the class action excludes their claim on sexual harassment.
12554: 1431:(LIA) filed a lawsuit against Goldman for $ 1 billion after the firm lost 98% of the $ 1.3 billion the LIA invested with Goldman in 2007. The losses stemmed from derivatives trades that earned Goldman $ 350 million in fees. In court documents, Goldman admitted to having used small gifts, occasional travel and an internship to gain access to Libya's sovereign wealth fund. In October 2016, after a trial, Justice 344: 324: 304: 286: 266: 243: 2792:, just before the peak in gasoline prices in the summer of 2008. The presence of positions by investment banks on the market was significant for the fact that the banks have deep pockets, and so the means to significantly sway prices, and unlike traditional market participants, neither produced oil nor ever took physical possession of actual barrels of oil they bought and sold. Journalist Kate Sheppard of 1821:
in the media and among some politicians as to whether banks, including Goldman Sachs, should have been forced to take greater losses and should not have been paid in full via government loans to AIG. If the government let AIG default, according to money manager Michael Lewitt, "its collapse would be as close to an extinction-level event as the financial markets have seen since the Great Depression".
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trademark for the term 'Returnship'. According to a 2009 BrandAsset Valuator survey taken of 17,000 people nationwide, the firm's reputation suffered in 2008 and 2009, and rival Morgan Stanley was respected more than Goldman Sachs, a reversal of the sentiment in 2006. In 2011, Goldman took full control of JBWere in a $ 1 billion (~$ 1.34 billion in 2023) buyout.
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to enter an agreement to borrow securities on behalf of customers or to have "reasonable grounds" for believing that it can borrow the security before entering contracts to complete the sale. Additionally, Goldman Sachs gave "incomplete and unclear" responses to information requests from SEC compliance examiners in 2013 about the firm's securities lending practices.
14077: 1212:, made a profit of $ 4 billion by "betting" on a collapse in the subprime market and shorting mortgage-related securities. By summer 2007, they persuaded colleagues to see their point of view and convinced skeptical risk management executives. The firm initially avoided large subprime write-downs and achieved a net profit due to significant losses on non-prime 1317:(TSLF), which allows primary dealers to borrow liquid Treasury securities for one month in exchange for less liquid collateral, loaned Goldman Sachs a total of $ 193 billion. Goldman Sachs's borrowings totaled $ 782 billion in hundreds of revolving transactions over these months. The loans were fully repaid in accordance with the terms of the facilities. 2546:
portfolio, while telling other investors that the securities were selected by an independent, objective third party", ACA Management. The SEC further alleged that "Tourre also misled ACA into believing ... that Paulson's interests in the collateral section process were aligned with ACA's, when, in reality, Paulson's interests were sharply conflicting".
1809:, questioned Goldman's decision to pay 953 employees bonuses of at least $ 1 million each after it received TARP funds in 2008. That same period, however, CEO Lloyd Blankfein and 6 other senior executives opted to forgo bonuses, stating they believed it was the right thing to do because they were part of the industry that caused economic distress. 1582:, the largest such fine to date. In July 2020, Goldman Sachs agreed on a $ 3.9 billion settlement in Malaysia for criminal charges related to the 1MDB scandal. For charges brought for the same case in other countries, Goldman Sachs agreed in October of the same year to pay more than $ 2.9 billion, with over $ 2 billion going to fines imposed in the US. 2450:. He was sentenced in October 2012 to two years in prison, an additional year on supervised release and ordered to pay $ 5 million (~$ 6.56 million in 2023) in fines. In January 2016, he was released from prison to serve his remaining sentence at home. Gupta challenged the conviction through the courts; it was upheld in 2019. 1090:
not uncover and warn Dragon or the Bakers of the accounting problems of the acquirer, L&H. Lawyers for Goldman said it was not Goldman's job to uncover the accounting fraud. On January 23, 2013, a federal jury rejected the Bakers' claims and found Goldman Sachs not liable to the Bakers, instead siding with Goldman in counterclaims.
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investors about the mortgage deal. He was found not liable on the most specific charge, that he deliberately made an untrue or misleading statement. Tourre was not subject to criminal charges or jail time. He was fined $ 650,000 and forced to return a $ 175,000 bonus. Tourre then pursued a career in academia.
2138:. Mandis left in 2004 after working for the firm for 12 years. According to Mandis, there was an "organizational drift" in the company's evolution and Goldman came under a variety of pressures that resulted in slow, incremental changes to its culture and business practices. Those changes included becoming a 10180:
Hedge fund manager John Paulson tells Goldman Sachs in late 2006 he wants to bet against risky subprime mortgages using derivatives. The risky mortgage bonds that Paulson wanted to short were essentially subprime home loans that had been repackaged into bonds. The bonds were rated "BBB", meaning that
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It stated that, "Goldman Sachs told its clients that it believed speculators like itself had artificially driven the price of oil at least $ 20 higher than supply and demand dictate." Sherter noted that Goldman's concern over speculation did not prevent it (along with other speculators) from lobbying
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According to Lydia DePillis of Wonkblog, when Goldman bought the warehouses it "started paying traders extra to bring their metal" to Goldman's warehouses "rather than anywhere else. The longer it stays, the more rent Goldman can charge, which is then passed on to the buyer in the form of a premium."
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The settlement in July 2010 did not cover charges against Goldman vice president and salesman for Abacus, Fabrice Tourre. Tourre unsuccessfully sought a dismissal of the suit, which went to trial in 2013. On August 1, a federal jury found Tourre liable on six of seven counts, including that he misled
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that having the short investors select the referenced collateral as a serious conflict of interest and the structure of the deal Paulson was proposing encouraged Paulson to pick the worst assets. Describing Bear Stearns's reasoning, one author compared the deal to "a bettor asking a football owner to
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The particular synthetic CDO that the SEC's 2010 fraud suit charged Goldman with misleading investors with was called Abacus 2007-AC1. Unlike many of the Abacus securities, 2007-AC1 did not have Goldman Sachs as a short seller, in fact, Goldman Sachs lost money on the deal. That position was taken by
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In May 2023, Goldman Sachs agreed to pay $ 215 million (Β£170.5 million) to resolve claims made by nearly 2800 female staff. This settlement was made over accusations of the company's discriminatory practices, allegedly providing women with lower salaries and lesser opportunities. Government
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In 2008, Goldman Sachs had an effective tax rate of only 3.8%, down from 34% the year before, and its tax liability decreased to $ 14 million in 2008, compared to $ 6 billion in 2007. Critics have argued that the reduction in Goldman Sachs's tax rate was achieved by shifting its earnings to
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speculation. It has also been criticized by its employees for 100-hour work weeks, high levels of employee dissatisfaction among first-year analysts, abusive treatment by superiors, a lack of mental health resources, and extremely high levels of stress in the workplace leading to physical discomfort.
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as a "big, secretive hedge fund"β€”the "Cadillac of a fleet of alternative investments" that had made millions for Goldman Sachs by 2006. By mid-2008, assets under management (AUM) of the fund had declined to $ 2.5 billion, by June 2011, AUM was less than $ 1.7 billion, and by September 2011,
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of Belgium for $ 580 million in L&H stock. L&H later collapsed due to accounting fraud and its stock price declined significantly. The Bakers filed a lawsuit against Goldman Sachs, alleging negligence, intentional and negligent misrepresentation, and breach of fiduciary duty since Goldman did
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Paulson knocked on Goldman's door at a fortuitous moment. The firm had begun thinking about 'ABACUS-renal strategies' ... By that, he meant that Goldman would 'rent' – for a hefty fee – the Abacus brand to a hedge fund that wanted to make a massive short bet. ... Paulson paid Goldman $ 15 million to
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On December 17, 2018, Malaysia filed criminal charges against subsidiaries of Goldman and their former employees Leissner and Ng, alleging their commission of misleading statements to dishonestly misappropriate US$ 2.7 billion from the proceeds of 1MDB bonds arranged and underwritten by Goldman
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In January 2016, Goldman Sachs agreed to pay $ 15 million after it was found that a team of Goldman employees, between 2008 and 2013, "granted locates" by arranging to borrow securities to settle short sales without adequate review. However, U.S. regulation for short selling requires brokerages
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But while Goldman was praised for its foresight, some argued its bets against the securities it created gave it a vested interest in their failure. These securities performed very poorly for the long investors and by April 2010, at least US$ 5 billion (~$ 6.82 billion in 2023) worth of the
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In 2010, two former female employees filed a lawsuit against Goldman Sachs for gender discrimination. Cristina Chen-Oster and Shanna Orlich claimed that the firm fostered an "uncorrected culture of sexual harassment and assault" causing women to either be "sexualized or ignored". The suit cited both
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Although many have said there is no evidence to support the claim, some have argued that Goldman Sachs received preferential treatment from the government by participating in the crucial September meetings at the New York Fed, which decided AIG's fate. Much of this has stemmed from an inaccurate but
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to Goldman Sachs. The firm claims this meant its hedges were effective and the firm would have been protected against an AIG bankruptcy and the risk of knock-on defaults, had AIG been allowed to fail. However, in practice, the collateral would not protect fully against losses both because protection
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introduced several short-term credit and liquidity facilities to help stabilize markets. Some of the transactions under these facilities provided liquidity to institutions whose disorderly failure could have severely stressed an already fragile financial system. Goldman Sachs was one of the heaviest
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In 1969, Levy took over Weinberg's role as Senior Partner and built Goldman's trading franchise once again. Levy is credited with Goldman's famous philosophy of being "long-term greedy," which implied that as long as money is made over the long term, short-term losses are bearable. At the same time,
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received $ 180 billion in government loans during the financial crisis, much of which was used to pay counterparties under credit default swaps purchased from AIG. Goldman Sachs received $ 12.9 billion. However, due to the size and nature of the payouts, there was considerable controversy
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In reply, Goldman issued a statement saying the SEC's charges were "unfounded in law and fact", and in later statements maintained that it had not structured the portfolio to lose money, that it had provided extensive disclosure to the long investors in the CDO, that it had lost $ 90 million,
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stated that profits related to AIG in the first quarter of 2009 "rounded to zero", and profits in December were not significant and that he was "mystified" by the interest the government and investors have shown in the bank's trading relationship with AIG. Speculation remains that Goldman's hedges
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In 1912, Henry S. Bowers became the first non-member of the founding family to become a partner of the company and share in its profits. In 1917, under growing pressure from the other partners in the firm due to his pro-German stance, Henry Goldman resigned. The Sachs family gained full control of
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Just before crude oil hit its record high in mid-2008, 15 of the world's largest banks were betting that prices would fall, according to private trading data released by U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders. The net positions of the banks undermine arguments made by Sanders that speculative trades on Wall
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Scott Eichel, a senior Bear Stearns trader, was among those at the investment bank who sat through a meeting with Paulson but later turned down the idea. He worried that Paulson would want especially ugly mortgages for the CDOs, like a bettor asking a football owner to bench a star quarterback to
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had begun to falsify documentation and sell mortgages to customers unable to pay the mortgage-holders back – which is why the fine print on at least one ABACUS prospectus warned long investors that the 'Protection Buyer' (Goldman) 'may have information, including material, non-public information'
2002:, Goldman arranged a secret loan of €2.8 billion for Greece disguised as an off-the-books "cross-currency swap", hiding 2% of Greece's national debt. Goldman received a fee of €600 million for the complicated transaction. In September 2009, Goldman Sachs, among others, created a special 1649:
reported Goldman Sachs was expanding its reach into the economic lives of more Americans by way of Rhythm Energy, a provider of independent energy in Texas. The firm's private equity fund owned the firm, but it operated independently. At the time of the reporting, it was linked to energy networks
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that Wall Street dealers who put down big bets on oil should be considered legitimate hedgers and granted an exemption from regulatory limits on their trades. The commission granted an exemption that ultimately allowed Goldman Sachs to process billions of dollars in speculative oil trades. Other
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that wanted to bet against the investment had played a "significant role" in the selection, and the package of securities turned out to become "one of the worst-performing mortgage deals of the housing crisis" because "less than a year after the deal was completed, 100% of the bonds selected for
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In 2021, a group of first year bankers told managers that they are working 100 hours a week with 5 hours sleep at night and that they have been constantly experiencing workplace abuse that has seriously affected their mental health. In May 2022, Goldman Sachs implemented a more flexible vacation
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show that IPOs managed by Goldman were purposely underpriced to generate profits for clients of Goldman and that these clients were asked by Goldman to return some of the profits via increased business. The clients willingly complied with these demands because they understood it was necessary to
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Rubin had drawn criticism in Congress for using a Treasury Department account under his personal control to distribute $ 20 billion to bail out Mexican bonds, of which Goldman was a key distributor. On November 22, 1994, the Mexican Bolsa stock market admitted Goldman Sachs and one other firm to
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The SEC alleged that Goldman "materially misstated and omitted facts in disclosure documents" about the financial security, including the fact that it had "permitted a client that was betting against the mortgage market to heavily influence which mortgage securities to include in an investment
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index by making "multiple false entries" into a Goldman trading system, with the objective of protecting his year-end bonus of $ 1.5 million. The trades cost the company $ 118 million. In 2013, Taylor plead guilty to charges and was sentenced to 9 months in prison and was ordered to repay the $
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R.B.S. became involved in Abacus almost by accident. Bankers working in London for ABN Amro, a Dutch bank that was later acquired by R.B.S., agreed to stand behind a portfolio of American mortgage investments that were used in the deal. ABN Amro shouldered almost all of the risks for what, in
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In 2015, U.S. prosecutors began examining the role of Goldman in helping 1MDB raise more than $ 6 billion (~$ 7.54 billion in 2023). The 1MDB bond deals were said to generate "above-average" commissions and fees for Goldman amounting close to $ 600 million or more than 9% of the
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Critics also question whether the deal was ethical, even if it was legal. Goldman had considerable advantages over its long customers. According to McLean and Nocera, there were dozens of securities being insured in the CDO – for example, another ABACUS – had 130 credits from several different
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In June 2020, Goldman Sachs introduced a new corporate typeface, Goldman Sans, and made it freely available. After Internet users discovered that the terms of the license prohibited the disparagement of Goldman Sachs, the bank was much mocked and disparaged in its own font, until it eventually
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program after research and consulting with other firms led them to understand that career breaks happen and that returning to the workforce was difficult, especially for women. The goal of the Returnship program was to offer a chance at temporary employment for workers. Goldman Sachs holds the
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On July 15, 2010, Goldman settled out of court, agreeing to pay the SEC and investors US$ 550 million, including $ 300 million to the U.S. government and $ 250 million to investors, one of the largest penalties ever paid by a Wall Street firm. The company did not admit or deny
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In September 2011, Goldman Sachs announced that it was shutting down Global Alpha Fund LP, its largest hedge fund, which had been housed under Goldman Sachs Asset Management (GSAM). Global Alpha, which was created in the mid-1990s with $ 10 million, was once "one of the biggest and best
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that resulted in Goldman paying a $ 550 million settlement in July 2010. Goldman Sachs denied wrongdoing and stated that its customers were aware of its bets against the mortgage-related security products it was selling to them, and that it only used those bets to hedge against losses.
2823:, by 2012, prices on the oil commodity market had become influenced by "hedge funds and bankers" pumping "billions of purely speculative dollars into commodity exchanges, chasing a limited number of barrels and driving up the price". The problem started, according to Kennedy, in 1991, when 2898:
On July 24, 2020, it was announced that the Malaysian government would receive US$ 2.5 billion in cash from Goldman Sachs, and a guarantee from the bank they would also return US$ 1.4 billion in assets linked to 1MDB bonds. Put together this was substantially less than the US$
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assumed the co-senior partnership in 1990 and pledged to focus on globalization of the firm to strengthen the merger & acquisition and trading business lines. In 1990, the firm introduced paperless trading to the New York Stock Exchange. Rubin left the firm in 1992 to work in the
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called it "a development that many say is artificially raising the price of crude". However, another source stated that, "Just before crude oil hit its record high in mid-2008, 15 of the world's largest banks were betting that prices would fall, according to private trading data..."
1403:), the largest electric utility in Denmark, from the Danish government after the company needed fresh capital but was unable to attract state funding. The sale led to protests by the public in Copenhagen and led to the resignation of six cabinet ministers and the withdrawal of the 1046:
in May 1999. Goldman sold 12.6% of the company to the public, and after the IPO, 48.3% of the company was held by 221 former partners, 21.2% of the company was held by non-partner employees, and the remaining 17.9% was held by retired Goldman partners and two long-time investors,
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records have revealed that female employees at Goldman Sachs earned 20% less than their male counterparts, which is significantly higher than the 9.4% national gender pay gap. The settlement was reached a month before the scheduled trial of the class-action lawsuit.
1850:(i.e. valued at their current market price) and their positions netted between counterparties daily. Thus, as the cost of insuring AIG's obligations against default rose substantially in the lead-up to its bailout, the sellers of the CDS contracts had to post more 1097:, the Australian investment bank. In April 2003, Goldman acquired The Ayco Company L.P., a fee-based financial counseling service. In October 2003, in its Global Economics Paper No. 99 (Dreaming With BRICs: The Path to 2050), researchers at Goldman Sachs led by 1369:
In 2013, Goldman underwrote the $ 2.913 billion (~$ 3.76 billion in 2023) Grand Parkway System Toll Revenue Bond offering for the Houston, Texas area, one of the fastest-growing areas in the United States. The bond will be repaid from toll revenue.
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Street drove oil prices in 2008, said Craig Pirrong, director of the Global Energy Management Institute at the University of Houston. Retail gasoline reached a record $ 4.08 a gallon on July 7, 2008, and oil peaked at $ 147.27 a barrel on July 11 that year.
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bench a star quarterback to improve the odds of his wager against the team". Goldman claimed it lost $ 90 million, critics maintain it was simply unable (not due to a lack of trying) to shed its position before the underlying securities defaulted.
2812:. Climate Progress quoted Goldman as warning "that the price of oil has grown out of control due to excessive speculation" in petroleum futures, and that "net speculative positions are four times as high as in June 2008", when the price of oil peaked. 2194:
those bonds. While some journalists criticized the contradictory actions, others pointed out that the opposite investment decisions undertaken by the underwriting side and the trading side of the bank were normal and in line with regulations regarding
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In September 2013, Goldman Sachs Asset Management agreed to acquire the stable value business of Deutsche Asset & Wealth Management, with total assets under supervision of $ 21.6 billion (~$ 27.9 billion in 2023) as of June 30, 2013.
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said that the funds would "strengthen the brutal repression" used against the protestors. Sheila Patel, CEO of Goldman Sachs Asset Management's international division, said that the incident was a learning experience that taught the bank to focus on
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of the company resulted in a windfall profit for Goldman. Goldman purchased the 18% stake in 2014 for 8 billion kroner and sold just over a 6% stake in 2017 for 6.5 billion kroner. Goldman sold its remaining stake in the utility in 2017.
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In June 2009, after the firm repaid the TARP investment from the U.S. Treasury, Goldman made some of the largest bonus payments in its history due to its strong financial performance, setting aside a record $ 11.4 billion for bonus payments.
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and the firm established this trend under his guidance. Due to Weinberg's heavy influence, the firm formed an investment banking division in 1956 in an attempt to shift focus off Weinberg. In 1957, the company's headquarters were relocated to 20
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when Goldman wrapped the super-senior tranche of the Abacus deal, it did so with ABN Amro, a too-big-to-fail bank, and not with ACA. ABN Amro then laid off that risk onto ACA but was on the hook for all of it if ACA went bust. As, of course, it
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In March 2015, the legal case against Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan Chase, Glencore, the two investment banks' warehousing businesses, and the London Metal Exchange in various combinations – of violating U.S. anti-trust laws, was dismissed by
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entered a judgment in Goldman Sachs's favor, saying that the relationship "did not go beyond the normal cordial and mutually beneficial relationship that grows up between a bank and a client" and that Goldman's fees were not excessive.
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relationship, in which its employees and consultants moved in and out of high-level U.S. Government positions, creating the potential for conflicts of interest and leading to the moniker "Government Sachs". Former Treasury Secretary
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mortgage originators, commercial mortgage-backed securities, debt from Sallie Mae, credit cards, etc. Goldman bought mortgages to create securities, which made it "far more likely than its clients to have early knowledge" that the
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On March 13, 2024, WSJ reported that roughly two-thirds of the women who were partners at the end of 2018 have left the firm or no longer have the title. No woman runs a major division or is seen as a credible candidate to succeed
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abuses under the government and declared that the financing would fuel hunger in Venezuela by depriving the government of foreign exchange to import food, leading the securities to be dubbed "hunger bonds." The opposition-led
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were sued for artificially inflating the stock price of RSL Communications by issuing untrue or materially misleading statements in research analyst reports, and paid $ 3,380,000 (~$ 5.37 million in 2023) for settlement.
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were charged with money laundering. Goldman chief executive David Solomon felt "horrible" about the ex-staff breaking the law by going around the policies and apologized to Malaysians for Leissner's role in the 1MDB scandal.
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approval to buy back Berkshire's preferred stock in Goldman. In December 2009, Goldman announced that its top 30 executives would be paid year-end bonuses in restricted stock that they cannot sell for five years, with
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In 1983, the firm moved into a newly constructed global headquarters at 85 Broad Street and occupied that building until it moved to its current headquarters in 2009. In 1985, it underwrote the public offering of the
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sellers would not be required to post collateral that covered the complete loss during a bankruptcy and because the value of the collateral would be highly uncertain following the repercussions of an AIG bankruptcy.
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Beginning in 2016, Goldman was investigated for a $ 3 billion (~$ 3.73 billion in 2023) bond created by the bank for 1MDB. U.S. Prosecutors investigated whether the bank failed to comply with the
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In September 2022, Goldman Sachs announced the layoff of hundreds of employees across the company, apparently as a result of the earnings report from July the same year that showed a significant reduction.
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for lack of evidence and other reasons. The lawsuit was revived in 2019 after the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Manhattan said the previous decision was in error. That case was dismissed by judge
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in 1956, a major victory at the time, as well as the $ 350 million debenture offering by Sears Roebuck in 1958. Under Weinberg's leadership, the firm started an investment research division and a
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improve the odds of his wager against the team. Either way, he felt it would look improper. ... it didn't pass the ethics standards; it was a reputation issue, and it didn't pass our moral compass.
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law professor Peter Henning, noted that the major purchasers were sophisticated investors capable of accurately assessing the risks involved, even without knowledge of the part played by Paulson.
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In October 2020, the Malaysian subsidiary of Goldman Sachs admitted to mistakes in auditing its subsidiary and agreed to pay more than $ 2.9 billion (~$ 3.36 billion in 2023) in fines.
1309:(PDCF), the first Fed facility ever to provide overnight loans to investment banks, loaned Goldman Sachs a total of $ 589 billion against collateral such as corporate market instruments and 9929:(This article describes the intricate links between Goldman Sachs trader, Jonathan M. Egol, synthetic collateralized debt obligations, or C.D.O., ABACUS, and asset-backed securities index (ABX)) 7534: 2599:
wrongdoing, but did admit that its marketing materials for the investment "contained incomplete information", and agreed to change some of its business practices regarding mortgage investments.
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firm that merged with the Fixed Income division to become known as Fixed Income, Currencies, and Commodities. J. Aron was involved in the coffee and gold markets, and the former CEO of Goldman,
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against regulations by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to establish "position limits", which would cap the number of futures contracts a trader can hold, and thus prevent speculation.
11886: 11173: 7680: 6885: 6584: 4415: 1837:, which would have protected the bank from incurring an economic loss in the event of an AIG bankruptcy or failure. The firm stated the cost of these hedges to be over $ 100 million. CFO 12187: 6392: 12039: 5848:""FRB: Press Release – Federal Reserve releases detailed information about transactions conducted to stabilize markets during the recent financial crisis". Federal Reserve. December 1, 2010" 1067:
In September 2000, Goldman Sachs purchased Spear, Leeds, & Kellogg, one of the largest specialist firms on the New York Stock Exchange, for $ 6.3 billion (~$ 10.6 billion in 2023).
11699: 9419: 6782: 6456: 11979: 9647: 7441: 11638: 11378: 9572: 7984: 7212: 7125: 6997: 7938: 2013:, Greece's former prime minister, ran the Central Bank of Greece at the time of the controversial derivatives deals with Goldman Sachs that enabled Greece to hide the size of its debt. 724:(NYSE) in 1896. By 1898, the firm's capital stood at $ 1.6 million. It opened offices in Boston and Chicago in 1900, San Francisco in 1918, and Philadelphia and St. Louis in 1920. 11611: 6630: 2155:
policy to help their employees "rest and recharge" whereby senior bankers get unlimited vacation days, and all employees are expected to take a minimum of 15 days vacation every year.
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Although the allegations against Goldman were later discovered to be lacking evidence, in March 2012, Greg Smith, then-head of Goldman Sachs U.S. equity derivatives sales business in
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grew. During the 1980s, the firm became the first bank to distribute its investment research electronically and created the first public offering of original issue deep-discount
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assumed the roles of co-senior partners in 1976, once again emphasizing the co-leadership at the firm. One of their initiatives was the establishment of 14 business principles.
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and two other plaintiffs that had directly transacted with the defendants were allowed to pursue the case. Those purchasers settled with Goldman and JPMorgan Chase in 2022.
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law professor James Cox, believed the suit had merit because Goldman was aware of the relevance of Paulson's involvement and took steps to downplay it. Others, including
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In March 2022, Goldman Sachs announced it was winding down its business in Russia in compliance with regulatory and licensing requirements regarding sanctions after the
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and Goldman Sachs was accused of giving Exodus its highest stock rating even though Goldman knew Exodus did not deserve such a rating. On July 15, 2003, Goldman Sachs,
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to investigate the deal, which they called "immoral, opaque, and hypocritical given the socialist government's anti-Wall Street rhetoric". National Assembly president
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the Wall Street chief executives at the meeting". Representatives from other firms were indeed present at the September AIG meetings. Furthermore, Goldman Sachs CFO
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On September 21, 2008, Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley, the last two major investment banks in the United States, both confirmed that they would become traditional
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retrospect, might seem like a small reward: that $ 7 million. When the housing market fell and Abacus collapsed, R.B.S. ended up on the hook for most of the losses.
10219: 8964: 5995: 3717: 2423:(SEC) announced civil charges against Gupta covering the Berkshire investment as well as for providing confidential quarterly earnings information from Goldman and 767:
joined the company in 1918. By 1928, Catchings was the Goldman partner with the single largest stake in the firm. In 1919, the company acquired a major interest in
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joined the firm as a securities trader, where two powers fought for supremacy, one from investment banking and one from securities trading. Levy was a pioneer in
14453: 12409: 8069: 6127: 4683: 2776:. In August 2011, "confidential documents" were leaked "detailing the positions" in the oil futures market of several investment banks, including Goldman Sachs, 11495: 9843: 9779: 9327: 8148: 5221: 3520:. Non-employee directors receive annual compensation of $ 100,000 in cash and $ 350,000 in restricted stock, with an extra $ 25,000 for committee chairpersons. 2365:
In 1986, Goldman Sachs investment banker David Brown pleaded guilty to charges of passing inside information on a takeover deal that eventually was provided to
1958:
participate in further such undervalued IPOs. Companies selling undervalued stock and their initial consumer stockholders were both defrauded by this practice.
14478: 14428: 11514: 10162: 9672: 8997: 8923: 8105: 8084: 7047: 6645: 5564: 2669: 10037: 8469: 7643: 6167: 5962: 5784: 4774: 4589: 929:, the firm also became involved in facilitating the global privatization movement by advising companies that were spinning off from their parent governments. 10405: 10136: 6707: 6264: 4151: 1722:
The company has been criticized for lack of ethical standards, working with dictatorial regimes, close relationships with the U.S. federal government via a "
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and Director of ESAME, the agency created to monitor and control the implementation of the structural reforms agreed by the government of Portugal and the
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against its AIG exposure would not have paid out if AIG was allowed to fail. According to a report by the United States Office of the Inspector General of
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In December 2019, the company pledged to invest and finance $ 750 billion in climate transition projects and to stop financing oil exploration in the
716:, and his son-in-law, Ludwig Dreyfuss, joined the business and the firm adopted its present name, Goldman Sachs & Co. The company pioneered the use of 10539: 7400: 7296: 5081: 1222:
In 2007, former Goldman Sachs trader Matthew Marshall Taylor was fired after hiding an $ 8.3 billion unauthorized trade involving derivatives on the
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as "pretty silly", but said that it was a rational outcome of an irrational and inefficient system which Goldman Sachs may not have properly understood.
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as part of an investigation into complaints that Goldman-owned metals warehouses had "intentionally created delays and inflated the price of aluminum".
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characterized Goldman Sachs as a "great vampire squid" sucking money instead of blood, allegedly engineering "every major market manipulation since the
1443:'s GE Capital Bank on-line deposit platform, including US$ 8-billion of on-line deposits and another US$ 8-billion of brokered certificates of deposit. 11583: 11408: 10002: 7526: 5494: 1792:" and a critical report. In 2011, a Senate panel released a report accusing Goldman Sachs of misleading clients and engaging in conflicts of interest. 1381:, the largest corporate-bond deal in history and Apple's first since 1996. Goldman Sachs managed both of Apple's previous bond offerings in the 1990s. 12256: 11673: 10831: 10765: 9858: 6433: 6356: 6093: 5241: 11876: 11162: 10899: 10730: 10100: 7669: 6874: 6577: 5373: 4564: 2509:(SEC) charged Goldman Sachs and one of its vice-presidents, Fabrice Tourre, with securities fraud. The SEC alleged that Goldman had told buyers of a 1497:
In April 2018, Goldman Sachs acquired Clarity Money, a personal finance startup. On September 10, 2018, Goldman Sachs acquired Boyd Corporation from
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loans being offset by gains on short mortgage positions. The firm's viability was called into question as the crisis intensified in September 2008.
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within five years. The company also raised $ 5 billion via a public offering of shares at $ 123 per share. Goldman also received a $ 10 billion
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Critics of Goldman Sachs point out that Paulson went to Goldman Sachs after being turned down for ethical reasons by another investment bank,
12477: 11597: 8348: 6734: 6016: 2513:, a type of investment, that the underlying assets in the investment had been picked by an independent CDO manager, ACA Management. In fact, 11786: 11062: 8304: 7867: 7093: 6531: 843:
partners reinvested nearly all of their earnings in the firm. Weinberg remained a senior partner of the firm and died in July of that year.
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are former CEOs of Goldman Sachs along with current governor Murphy. Additional controversy attended the selection of former Goldman Sachs
2142:, which limited the personal risk of Goldman executives and shifted it to shareholders and put pressure on the company to grow, leading to 1543:
In March 2019, Goldman Sachs was fined Β£34.4 million by the London regulator for misreporting millions of transactions over a decade.
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While all the investment banks were scolded by congressional investigations, Goldman Sachs was subject to "a solo hearing in front of the
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Under the direction of Senior Partner Stanley R. Miller, the firm opened its first international office in London in 1970 and created a
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by betting on financial products based on the commodity index. These financial products disturbed the normal relationship between
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that found that commodities without futures markets and ignored by index-tracking funds also saw price rises during the period.
1743:
Goldman was criticized for allegedly misleading its investors and profiting from the collapse of the mortgage market during the
1219:
In October 2007, Goldman Sachs was criticized for packaging risky mortgages and selling them to the public as safe investments.
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reported that Goldman Sachs had both earned $ 25 million from underwriting California bonds, and advised other clients to
2018: 1885:
to discuss AIG; however, they had frequent phone calls. Paulson was not present at the September meetings at the New York Fed.
1771:. This was despite the non-retail nature of its business that would normally have kept it out of the public eye. In a story in 11311: 11189: 10364: 8504: 7767: 14423: 14413: 13612: 9622: 9184: 7343: 6671: 4898: 2419:. Gupta had told Goldman the month before his involvement became public that he wouldn't seek re-election as a director. The 2176:. Only two of the eight executive officers at Goldman are women – in legal and accounting, non-revenue generating positions. 1404: 759:, as a method for valuing companies, and was therefore able to raise funds for retailers and companies with few hard assets. 10337: 9878: 6805: 6286: 5619: 4310: 4261: 4129:"Sidney J. Weinberg Dies at 77; 'Mr. Wall Street' of Finance; Sidney J. Weinberg, Known as 'Mr. Wall Street,' Is Dead at 77" 3681: 14192: 13961: 8548: 5280: 4212: 2858: 2832: 2704: 1567: 854:
outstanding, most of it issued through Goldman Sachs. The bankruptcy was large, and the resulting lawsuits, notably by the
11747: 10607: 5985: 4946: 2395: 14330: 14197: 13895: 12116: 11032: 10223: 8544: 3707: 2569: 1752: 847: 12152: 9486: 8002: 7560: 5587: 5255: 4448: 3851: 14473: 14418: 14213: 13111: 9342: 8699: 7494: 5039:"The Markets: Market Place; The bond market, refuge of the instinctually stodgy, is being wired for e-commerce dealing" 4707: 4255: 2853:
Conspiring to allow $ 1 billion in bribes to obtain business from 1MDB Malaysian sovereign wealth fund (2015–2020)
2082: 258: 11484: 11087: 6116: 5211: 4679: 3459:, and outside spending entities benefiting both major American political parties. The largest beneficiary in 2022 was 3360:: Financial data in billions of US dollars and employee data in thousands. The data is sourced from the company's SEC 14468: 11510: 9883: 9662: 8987: 8913: 8822: 8368: 5560: 4110: 4082: 4001: 3949: 2681: 2558: 1204:, are credited with being responsible for the firm's large profits during the crisis. The pair, members of Goldman's 530: 11043: 10857: 8605: 7037: 1907:
Goldman Sachs was charged for repeatedly issuing research reports with extremely inflated financial projections for
1858: 858:, threatened the partnership capital, survival, and reputation of the firm. It was this bankruptcy that resulted in 13562: 6156: 5772: 4763: 4580: 4493: 1524:, the bank's first credit card offering. The partnership opportunity had been turned down by other banks including 10388: 10128: 9728: 6697: 6260: 5952: 14367: 10255:"Securities and Exchange Commission vs Goldman Sachs & Co & Fabrice Tourre, Complaint (Securities Fraud)" 9103: 8585: 2534:(US$ 150 million loss), and the investors and insurers of another US$ 900 million – ACA Financial Guaranty Corp, 2033:, former board member of the Bundesbank and the executive board of the European Bank also advised Goldman Sachs. 1411:'s leftist governing coalition. Protesters were wary of Goldman having an ownership stake due to its role in the 1339: 926: 11336: 10522: 8213: 5307: 5077: 4655:. No. Associated Press/Business. United States. The New York Times Company. November 22, 1994. p. D9. 4645: 2353:
reported that Goldman Sachs was "the company from which Obama raised the most money in 2008", and that its "CEO
2347:'s campaign promise that he would limit the influence of lobbyists in his administration. In February 2011, the 13952: 12968: 12645: 10458: 8872: 7285: 2486: 1967: 1744: 1412: 1306: 1297: 1162: 373: 12271: 10805: 9753: 9536: 9452: 9367: 8257: 5750: 5719: 5662: 4830: 3868: 1589:
of a company without "at least one diverse board candidate, with a focus on women" in the U.S. and in Europe.
13404: 13274: 13174: 12605: 11569: 11249: 7463: 6489:"Goldman Sachs Asset Management to Acquire Stable Value Business from Deutsche Asset & Wealth Management" 2935: 2554: 2242: 1843: 1829:
Goldman Sachs maintained that its net exposure to AIG was "not material", and that the firm was protected by
1579: 1267: 1170: 1138: 984: 651:). The company invests in and arranges financing for startups, and in many cases gets additional business as 14278: 12459: 11654: 9420:"Goldman Sachs lawsuit: Wall Street giant is a 'boys club where drinking, strip clubs and sexism tolerated'" 9266:"What Happened to Goldman Sachs: An Insider's Story of Organizational Drift and Its Unintended Consequences" 5484: 5399: 5236: 2042: 932:
In 1986, the firm formed Goldman Sachs Asset Management, which manages the majority of its mutual funds and
13991: 12786: 12246: 11931:"AGC files criminal charges against subsidiaries of Goldman Sachs and employees – Nation | The Star Online" 10746: 10083: 6416: 6339: 6076: 3448: 2871: 2828: 1970:
stated that "Goldman Sachs reports having 987 subsidiaries in offshore tax havens, 537 of which are in the
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What Happened to Goldman Sachs: An Insider's Story of Organizational Drift and Its Unintended Consequences
1611:
for about $ 2.24 billion (~$ 2.48 billion in 2023) and completed the acquisition in March 2022.
14377: 13996: 13643: 12723: 12508: 11274: 11111: 10986: 6842: 5847: 4915: 4507: 3489: 2294: 2283: 2099:. Almost all the claims made by Smith turned out to be lacking in evidence and Smith was alleged to be a 2046: 2025:, Italy's former prime minister and finance minister, who headed the new government that took over after 1678: 1615: 1428: 10663:"The Goldman case: Legal or illegal, the Abacus deal was morally wrong. Wall Street needs a new compass" 8412: 14292: 13900: 13536: 13519: 13209: 12380: 9695: 5457: 5126: 3631: 2864: 2757: 2659:, making prices more volatile and defeating the price stabilization mechanism of the futures exchange. 2531: 2058: 1467:
personal loans under the brand Marcus by Goldman Sachs. In March 2016, Goldman Sachs agreed to acquire
980: 739:, an owner of Sears. Other underwriting work for initial public offerings followed, including those of 732: 14271: 11223: 7170: 2115:
never issued a retraction or admitted to any error in judgment in initially publishing Smith's op-ed.
1305:
users of these loan facilities, taking out many loans between March 18, 2008, and April 22, 2009. The
14372: 13760: 13469: 13264: 12961: 12212: 10955: 10330:"SEC Charges Goldman Sachs With Fraud in Structuring and Marketing of CDO Tied to Subprime Mortgages" 10038:"Goldman Sachs Employees Try To Explain Why They Used The Phrase "The Street" In Marketing Documents" 7228:"Goldman Sachs agrees to $ 3.9 billion deal with Malaysia to settle criminal probe into 1MDB scandal" 6320: 5095: 2915: 2313: 2211: 1806: 1723: 1487: 1354:, who developed the statistical models on which the trading was based. Global Alpha was described by 1284:
payments and $ 1.418 billion in warrant redemptions). On March 18, 2011, Goldman Sachs received
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who he had asked to build a CDO. Ira Wagner, the head of Bear Stearns's CDO Group in 2007, told the
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in New York City in a one-room basement office next to a coal chute. In 1882, Goldman's son-in-law
639:. It structures complex and tailor-made financial products. It also owns Goldman Sachs Bank USA, a 588: 558: 8807: 7148:"Goldman Sachs to spend $ 750 billion on climate transition projects and curb fossil fuel lending" 6723: 6599: 6556: 6011: 2073:, former Attorney General of Ireland was a non-executive director of Goldman Sachs International. 803:
assumed the role of senior partner. Weinberg shifted Goldman's focus away from trading and toward
13840: 13789: 13683: 13648: 13494: 13364: 13354: 13074: 12922: 12847: 12754: 12713: 12666: 12473: 12182: 11966: 11660: 11340: 11195: 10905: 10752: 10132: 9270: 8570: 8491: 8241: 8197: 7610:"Bulk deal: Goldman Sachs, other marquee funds buy stakes in Medi Assist Healthcare post-listing" 7381: 6984: 6910: 4217: 3803: 3401: 2793: 2647:, argued in a 2010 article that Goldman's creation of the Goldman Sachs Commodity Index (now the 2290: 2260: 1948: 1932: 1859:
Possible benefits from attendance at September 15, 2008, meetings at the New York Federal Reserve
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In April 2011, a couple of observers – Brad Johnson of the blog Climate Progress, founded by
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for $ 3 billion (~$ 3.59 billion in 2023). On May 16, 2019, Goldman Sachs acquired
1243: 949: 740: 612: 11483: 11248: 11131: 10830: 10647:... in truth, the legal issues were far from the most disturbing thing about Abacus 2007-ACI 10291: 9955: 9904: 9831: 9535: 9315: 9183: 9102: 9012: 8941: 8887: 8821: 8746: 8717: 8716: 8626: 8457: 8390: 8389: 8325: 8303: 8281: 8163: 8057: 8030: 7893: 7866: 7766: 7736: 7698: 7284: 6873: 6749: 6670: 6155: 5899: 5873: 5430: 5279: 5000: 4855: 4762: 4738: 4706: 4644: 4612: 4579: 4276: 4150: 4127: 3850: 2199:, and in fact critics had demanded increased independence between underwriting and trading. 1520:
In March 2019, Apple, Inc. announced that it would partner with Goldman Sachs to launch the
14257: 14113: 13890: 13464: 13459: 13169: 13149: 12882: 12852: 11479: 10963: 9567: 9261: 7063:"A Goldman Sachs rival pulled out of the Apple Card deal on fears it will be a money loser" 4891:
Dark Pools: High-Speed Traders, A.I. Bandits, and the Threat to the Global Financial System
4773:. No. Business. United States. The New York Times Company. April 6, 1996. p. D7. 3770: 3645: 2820: 2744: 2643: 2127: 2062: 2014: 1995: 1851: 1834: 1629: 1468: 1231: 1137:
was promoted to chairman and chief executive officer. In January 2007, Goldman, along with
1106: 1086: 1031: 953: 247: 9013: 8627: 7836: 7699: 6424:. No. Business. Sydney, Australia: Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company Inc. 4531: 2910:
In May 2017, Goldman Sachs purchased $ 2.8 billion (~$ 3.42 billion in 2023) of
2735:
In December 2014, Goldman Sachs sold its aluminum warehousing business to Ruben Brothers.
1621:
Also during that same month, Goldman Sachs announced it had acquired NextCapital Group, a
8: 14323: 14235: 13738: 13597: 13454: 13414: 13384: 13347: 13279: 13079: 13059: 12912: 12832: 12650: 11881: 11791: 11718: 11168: 10785: 10292: 9700: 9642: 7648: 7584:"A Goldman Sachs-backed electricity firm is making a play to reach more Americans' homes" 6806:"Goldman Sachs is launching a bank account for ordinary people – not just the super rich" 4420: 2840:
and "by 2008, eight investment banks accounted for 32% of the total oil futures market".
2490: 2424: 2373:, who was a senior Partner, who was the Head of Risk Arbitrage, and who was a protΓ©gΓ© of 2349: 2135: 2066: 2003: 1537: 1000: 968:
obtain a credit rating and issue US$ 200 million in the US commercial paper market.
965: 902: 648: 632: 220: 7916:"Statement in Response to Report by the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations" 5816:. No. Management. United States: Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company Inc. 1400: 14338: 13945: 13930: 13905: 13723: 13688: 13622: 13567: 13541: 13531: 13409: 13342: 13337: 13214: 13064: 12984: 12927: 11541: 11490: 11255: 11138: 10837: 10298: 10063: 9962: 9911: 9863: 9509:"Women Aren't Getting the Big Jobs at Goldman Sachs, and They're Heading for the Exits" 9322: 9190: 9109: 9019: 8894: 8844: 8828: 8753: 8723: 8633: 8464: 8396: 8332: 8310: 8288: 8170: 8143: 8064: 7900: 7873: 7773: 7762: 7743: 7705: 7499: 7291: 6915: 6880: 6756: 6677: 6162: 5437: 5403: 5286: 5192: 5007: 4862: 4769: 4651: 4182: 4134: 3743: 3481: 3419: 3377: 2768:
Investment banks, including Goldman, have also been accused of driving up the price of
2753: 2696: 2691: 2475: 2443: 2428: 2111: 2091: 1953: 1924: 1891: 1866: 1247: 1205: 1052: 1048: 1035: 1011: 1007: 918: 812: 804: 624: 584: 569: 542: 538: 114: 10091:. No. Business. United States: Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company Inc. 7768:"'I'm in a really dark place': Complaints at Goldman Sachs set off a workplace debate" 5874:""Primary Dealer Credit Facility (PDCF)". Federal Reserve. Retrieved December 3, 2010" 5526:. No. Business. United States: Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company Inc. 1870:. The article was later corrected to state that Blankfein, CEO of Goldman Sachs, was " 14155: 13910: 13718: 13713: 13693: 13678: 13658: 13484: 13379: 13374: 13269: 13242: 12281: 11971: 11665: 11200: 10757: 10667: 10531: 10397: 10092: 9838: 9542: 8695: 8687: 8496: 7778: 7527:"McLaren Racing – McLaren Racing announces multi-year partnership with Goldman Sachs" 7178: 6989: 6919: 6425: 6348: 6347:. No. Markets. United States: Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company Inc. 6229: 6085: 6084:. No. Markets. United States: Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company Inc. 5817: 5628: 5527: 5156: 5046: 4894: 4556: 4425: 4315: 4286: 4251: 4222: 4106: 4078: 3997: 3945: 3559: 3541: 3505: 2729: 2687: 2656: 2591: 2370: 2336: 2238: 2186: 2053:
in Portugal since 2011, was the former vice chairman of Goldman Sachs International.
2026: 1999: 1482:
In May 2017, Goldman Sachs purchased $ 2.8 billion (~$ 3.42 billion in 2023) of
1389: 1251: 1142: 890: 764: 608: 12113:"Goldman Sachs Charged in Foreign Bribery Case and Agrees to Pay Over $ 2.9 Billion" 12063:"Settlement with Goldman Sachs: "Govt may be able to sue again" | New Straits Times" 8768: 8564: 8485: 8191: 6221: 6166:. No. DealBook. United States. The New York Times Company. September 15, 2011. 5808: 5518: 4975: 2926: 1763:
Goldman Sachs was "excoriated by the press and the public" according to journalists
1250:
agreed to purchase $ 5 billion in Goldman's preferred stock, and also received
877:" strategy in 1974 during its attempts to defend Electric Storage Battery against a 14313: 13733: 13728: 13557: 13504: 13439: 13247: 13234: 12827: 12807: 12802: 12697: 12583: 10530:. No. Blogs. United States: Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company Inc. 10396:. No. Blogs. United States: Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company Inc. 10181:
as the home loans defaulted, these bonds would be among the first to feel the pain.
10042: 9812: 9667: 8524: 7979: 7094:"Goldman Sachs may lose money on the Apple Card in the next recession, Nomura says" 6946: 6846: 6810: 5627:. No. Blogs. United States: Wall Street Journal. Dow Jones & Company Inc. 3605: 3569: 3563: 3501: 3493: 3485: 2883: 2773: 2514: 2465: 2447: 2340: 2286: 2196: 2173: 2100: 2070: 1782: 1731: 1727: 1440: 1392:
1.6 billion face amount loan portfolio was purchased for A$ 960 million.
1034:
for $ 531 million (~$ 913 million in 2023), as part of its shift towards
941: 878: 851: 796: 736: 717: 604: 510: 471: 336: 216: 199: 13069: 11290:"Price manipulation charges against Glencore, Goldman, JPMorgan dropped – Reuters" 10329: 9612: 8769:"60223 Trust v. Goldman, Sachs Co. (S.D.N.Y. 007), 540 F. Supp. 2d 449 – Casetext" 7401:"Goldman Sachs is acquiring buy now, pay later fintech GreenSky for $ 2.2 billion" 7312:"Goldman Sachs Won't Take Companies Public If They Have All-Male Corporate Boards" 2668:
defended commodity investors and oil index-tracking funds, citing a report by the
1192:, Goldman profited from the collapse in subprime mortgage bonds in summer 2007 by 14264: 13703: 13489: 13429: 13394: 13389: 13194: 13184: 13129: 13016: 12692: 12610: 12577: 11598:"Goldman reportedly scrutinized by police for relation to money laundering probe" 10463: 9424: 9057: 8417: 7843: 7129: 6729: 6561: 5519:"Goldman, Morgan Scrap Wall Street Model, Become Banks in Bid to Ride Out Crisis" 4835: 4802: 4245: 3599: 3547: 3460: 3413: 2439: 2432: 2378: 2354: 2191: 2010: 1912: 1896: 1830: 1666: 1498: 1301: 1285: 1281: 1259: 1235: 1193: 1146: 1134: 1071: 906: 800: 784: 776: 748: 600: 546: 163: 103: 6319:. US Dept of Transportation:Federal Highway Administration. 2014. Archived from 4532:"Electronic Bulls and Bears: U.S. Securities Markets and Information Technology" 3869:"Inside the Money Machine-In a big-is-all business, Goldman vows to go it alone" 2905: 14228: 14223: 14134: 13885: 13812: 13627: 13572: 13424: 13321: 13054: 13031: 12994: 12897: 12887: 12538: 12454: 12311: 11737: 11694: 11633: 11374: 11068: 10991: 10010: 9785: 9398: 9295: 8353: 7929: 7675: 7436: 6777: 6625: 6581: 6536: 6461: 6387: 6044: 5780: 4950: 3529: 3497: 3452: 3425: 3395: 2805: 2801: 2781: 2777: 2724: 2578: 2415:
about the $ 5 billion Berkshire Hathaway investment in Goldman during the
2408: 2391:
Raj Rajaratnam/Galleon Group, Anil Kumar, and Rajat Gupta insider trading cases
2275: 2222: 2139: 1971: 1936: 1916: 1886: 1847: 1764: 1533: 1502: 1464: 1451: 1213: 1126: 1039: 1015: 961: 882: 820: 816: 768: 705: 628: 494: 393: 145: 48: 12482: 12355: 11409:"Goldman Sachs Admits Record Speculation To Blame For Skyrocketing Gas Prices" 3447:, Goldman Sachs and its employees collectively gave $ 3.3 million in the 2636: 1505:
Financial Advisers, LLC for $ 750 million (~$ 882 million in 2023).
862:
for every issuer of commercial paper today by several credit rating services.
775:. On December 4, 1928, the firm launched the Goldman Sachs Trading Corp.Ad, a 14392: 14118: 14041: 14017: 13938: 13855: 13850: 13673: 13617: 13509: 13474: 13257: 13154: 13139: 13089: 13026: 13003: 12892: 12615: 12285: 12177:"Goldman Sachs to Pay $ 2.8 Billion, Admit Wrongdoing to Settle 1MDB Charges" 12142: 11975: 11669: 11412: 11294: 11204: 11038: 10877: 10761: 10535: 10401: 10368: 10096: 9478: 9160: 9136: 8590: 8500: 8007: 7782: 7556: 7182: 6993: 6923: 6429: 6352: 6233: 6089: 5821: 5692: 5632: 5531: 5216: 5160: 5050: 4560: 4429: 4319: 4290: 4226: 3593: 3431: 2808:– noted that Goldman Sachs was warning investors of a dangerous spike in the 2785: 2664: 2510: 2482: 2412: 2318: 2306: 2230: 2054: 2050: 1986: 1882: 1795: 1773: 1385: 1384:
In June 2013, Goldman Sachs purchased the loan portfolio from Brisbane-based
1374: 1263: 1239: 1209: 1201: 1056: 886: 859: 772: 735:
public. The deal was facilitated by Henry Goldman's personal friendship with
713: 592: 550: 419: 168: 56: 11370:"Big Banks Bet Crude Oil Prices Would Fall in 2008 Run-Up, Leaked Data Show" 11010: 10900:"Goldman Mortgage Trader Convicted of Fraud Pursuing New Career in Academia" 8235: 4866:. No. Business. United States. The New York Times Company. p. C6. 2470:
Unlike many investors and investment bankers, Goldman Sachs anticipated the
2202: 2179: 1889:
was hired by the Federal Reserve to advise on the AIG bailout. According to
783:, amid accusations that Goldman had engaged in share price manipulation and 14165: 13698: 13479: 13289: 13199: 12718: 12625: 12600: 12543: 12276: 11849: 11714:"1MDB: How did Leissner and other execs bypass Goldman's compliance rules?" 10494: 9661:
Worthy, Ford S.; Brett Duval Fromson; Lorraine Carson (December 22, 1986).
9592: 9218: 9209: 8937: 8438: 8277: 8218: 7975:"Matt Taibbi's "Vampire Squid" Takedown Of Goldman Sachs Is Finally Online" 7495:"Goldman Sachs just executed its first trade of derivative linked to Ether" 6702: 6646:"Goldman Sachs Lost 98% of Libya's $ 1.3B Sovereign Wealth Fund Investment" 5489: 4098: 3657: 3575: 3535: 3517: 3509: 2943: 2930: 2809: 2565: 2527: 2374: 2344: 2271: 2234: 2226: 2105: 2034: 2030: 1875: 1838: 1802: 1351: 1347: 1273: 1255: 971: 870: 850:
went bankrupt with over $ 80 million (~$ 484 million in 2023) in
709: 691: 644: 620: 554: 150: 37: 12483:"Why Goldman Sachs Went From Investing For The Rich To Targeting Everyone" 12449: 12272:"Goldman Sachs condemned for buoying Venezuela with $ 2.8bn bond purchase" 7344:"Goldman Sachs' board diversity pledge pays off with 50 diverse directors" 4992: 2009:
Many European leaders with roles in the crisis had ties to Goldman Sachs.
1833:(in the form of CDSs with other counterparties) and $ 7.5 billion of 1361:
after suffering losses that year, AUM was approximately $ 1 billion.
1010:
in a deal that allowed it to take an ownership interest in 1996, and sold
1003:
threatened to wipe out the value of Mexico's bonds held by Goldman Sachs.
14318: 14098: 13875: 13870: 13830: 13369: 13224: 13144: 13119: 13101: 12620: 12384: 12213:"Amid Venezuela default, Goldman receives 'hunger bond' payment: sources" 11962:"Goldman Sachs Restates Earnings After $ 3.9 Billion Malaysia Settlement" 10454: 9534:
Coutts, Sharona; Lifsher, Marc; Hiltzik, Michael A. (November 11, 2008).
9082: 8677: 8658: 7998: 5957: 5395: 4571: 4411: 3587: 3513: 3444: 2867: 2652: 2648: 2630: 2582: 2404: 2366: 2329: 2279: 2263: 2256: 2249: 2218: 2022: 1778: 1633: 1460: 1432: 992: 831: 640: 562: 12444: 12356:"The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (GS) Stock Major Holders - Yahoo Finance" 11443:"When Goldman Sachs Warns That Speculation Drives Oil Prices, Listen Up" 10987:"The Food Bubble: How Wall Street Starved Millions and Got Away With It" 10956:"The Food Bubble: How Wall Street Starved Millions and got away with it" 10925:"The Vampire Squid Strikes Again: The Mega Banks' Most Devious Scam Yet" 10781:"Jurors hear closing arguments in SEC fraud case against Fabrice Tourre" 10193:
The $ 15 million has been described as "rent" for the Abacus name.
9777:
Hurtado, Patricia; Glovin, David; Dolmetsch, Chris (November 11, 2014).
9660: 9238:"Why I Left Goldman Sachs: Is the bank's most famous quitter a con man?" 7209:"TOP 10 FCPA Enforcement Actions, Disgraced Goldman Sachs Tops the List" 5900:"Term Securities Lending Facility (TSLF) and TSLF Options Program (TOP)" 5298: 568:
list of the largest United States corporations by total revenue. In the
13602: 13587: 13084: 12917: 12907: 12862: 12817: 12002:"Goldman Sachs, Malaysia agree to US$ 3.9 billion settlement over 1MDB" 10302:. No. Business. New York. The New York Times Company. p. A1. 9966:. No. Business. New York. The New York Times Company. p. A1. 9915:. No. Business. New York. The New York Times Company. p. A1. 8948: 8918: 7933: 6979:"Goldman Sachs Merchant Banking to Buy Boyd Corp. From Genstar Capital" 6252: 3118: 2716: 2518: 2298: 1940: 1899:
that played the lead role in shaping and financing the A.I.G. bailout.
1768: 1521: 1513: 1378: 1321: 1223: 1075: 1027: 933: 756: 652: 636: 365: 278: 86: 80: 11787:"Goldman Sachs CEO: I feel horrible ex-bankers broke law in 1MDB case" 11763:"Goldman Sachs CEO: I feel horrible ex-bankers broke law in 1MDB case" 8106:"Criminal Charges Loom For Goldman Sachs After Scathing Senate Report" 8085:"Criminal Charges Loom For Goldman Sachs After Scathing Senate Report" 6905:"Goldman Sachs Bought Venezuela's State Oil Company's Bonds Last Week" 5656: 5654: 2118: 1636:(ETH). Goldman Sachs was announced as an official partner of McLaren. 1592:
In August 2021, Goldman Sachs announced that it had agreed to acquire
14108: 13577: 13219: 13204: 13164: 13124: 13021: 12937: 12902: 12867: 12464: 11579: 9214:"The Making (and Unmaking) of Goldman Sachs Whistleblower Greg Smith" 8992: 8681: 6773:"Goldman Sachs to Acquire GE Capital Bank's on-line deposit platform" 6557:"Dong Energy's debut sparks outrage in Denmark over Goldman windfall" 5776: 5260: 5127:"Global Economics Paper No: 99 Dreaming With BRICs: The Path to 2050" 4698: 3456: 3383: 3361: 3276: 2748: 2302: 2134:. Mandis also wrote and defended a PhD dissertation about Goldman at 2057:, a former Goldman Sachs employee, was the Secretary of State to the 1944: 1529: 1475:, a digital retirement savings tool founded by American entrepreneur 1416: 1059:
became chairman and chief executive officer, succeeding Jon Corzine.
995:
became CEO, following the retirement of Friedman as general partner.
937: 484: 388: 69: 28: 12247:"Venezuelan opposition condemns Goldman for $ 2.8 billion bond deal" 11511:"Goldman Sachs to pay $ 15 million to settle SEC stock lending case" 10283: 3373:
The 10 largest shareholder of Goldman Sachs as of August 2024 were:
2675: 1981: 1074:, was the lead manager for the first internet bond offering for the 1026:. In 1998, it was the co-lead manager of the Β₯2 trillion (yen) 14062: 13592: 13449: 13399: 13094: 13046: 13011: 12953: 12733: 12147: 12032:"Commentary: Goldman has done it again with its 1MDB Malaysia deal" 11877:"Goldman Sachs CEO apologises for ex-banker's role in 1MDB scandal" 11812:"Goldman Sachs CEO apologises for ex-banker's role in 1MDB scandal" 11742: 11447: 11224:"UPDATE 2-Goldman sells Metro metals warehouse unit to Reuben Bros" 10882: 10643:
All the Devils Are Here: The Hidden History of the Financial Crisis
10579: 10198:
All the Devils Are Here: The Hidden History of the Financial Crisis
9947: 9242: 8373: 7939:
All the Devils Are Here: The Hidden History of the Financial Crisis
7376:"Goldman Sachs to Acquire European Asset Manager for $ 1.9 Billion" 5742: 5711: 5651: 4604: 4174:
Hahn, Thomas K. (1993). Timothy Q. Cook; Robert K. Laroche (eds.).
3712: 3553: 2789: 2769: 2712: 2535: 2333: 2095:
criticizing the company and its executives and wrote a book titled
2041:, was the former managing director of Goldman Sachs International. 1978:
subsidiaries in low or no-tax nations, such as the Cayman Islands.
1928: 1608: 1601: 1525: 1290: 1182: 1038:. After decades of debate among the partners, the company became a 827: 490: 13781: 12784: 12306:"Goldman Says It's Learned From Venezuela 'Hunger Bonds' Backlash" 11502: 10985:
Goodman, Amy; Gonzales, Juan; Kaufman, Frederick (July 16, 2010).
9780:"Ex-Goldman Director Gupta Indicted in Probe of Rajaratnam Trades" 9317:"An Ex-Trader, Now a Sociologist, Looks at the Changes in Goldman" 8804:
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
7670:"Goldman Sachs Shouldn't Work for Russia, Human Rights Group Says" 5485:"Wall Street in crisis: Mitsubishi to buy stake in Morgan Stanley" 2741:
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
2442:
charges stemming from the cases on four criminal felony counts of
1463:. In October 2016, Goldman Sachs Bank USA started offering no-fee 1081:
In 2000, Goldman Sachs advised Jim and Janet Baker on the sale of
14103: 14025: 13179: 12942: 12932: 12251: 11816: 11767: 11689:"Goldman Sachs Tumbles on 1MDB Scandal and 'Fear of the Unknown'" 11607: 11574: 11228: 10810: 10725: 10213: 10211: 10156: 10154: 9758: 8849: 8262: 6950: 6698:"High court judge orders Goldman Sachs to disclose Libya profits" 6578:"Goldman Sale Reignites Conspiracy Theories in Danish Parliament" 6069: 6067: 5449: 4512: 3039: 2887: 2069:, the European Central Bank and the International Monetary Fund. 1622: 1476: 1399:
In 2014, Goldman Sachs acquired an 18% stake in DONG Energy (now
1334:
performing hedge funds in the world" with more than $ 12 billion
1174: 1093:
In March 2003, the firm took a 45% stake in a joint venture with
1055:. The shares were priced at $ 53 each at listing. After the IPO, 988: 901:
On November 16, 1981, the firm acquired J. Aron & Company, a
846:
Another financial crisis for the firm occurred in 1970, when the
12553: 12493: 12428: 12174:
Michaels, Dave; Hoffman, Liz; Hope, Bradley (October 20, 2020).
11845:"Goldman chief says sorry over ex-banker's role in 1MDB scandal" 10806:"SEC wins as ex-Goldman executive Tourre found liable for fraud" 10076: 10074: 9638:"Obama's top funder also leads the nation in White House visits" 9563:"Why did blue-chip Goldman take a walk on subprime's wild side?" 8189:
Craig, Susanne; Enrich, David; Sidel, Robin (January 12, 2010).
6259:
LaCapra, LaurenTara; Herbst-Bayliss, Svea (September 16, 2011).
4847: 4247:
Accounting Fraud: Maneuvering and Manipulation, Past and Present
1388:, one of Australia's largest banks and insurance companies. The 1018:
in 2000. In April 1996, Goldman was the lead underwriter of the
677: 434: 14218: 13514: 13434: 13189: 12822: 11317: 8110: 8089: 8037: 7316: 6650: 6182: 5563:. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. September 23, 2008. 5509: 2407:
was named in an insider-trading case after allegedly informing
2029:'s resignation, was an international adviser to Goldman Sachs. 1824: 1547: 1181:. The investment was made in November 2008 and was repaid with 1114: 1110: 1094: 1023: 11187:
Berthelsen, Christian; Iosebashvili, Ira (December 22, 2014).
10208: 10165:. No. Business News. New York: Reuters. Thomson Reuters. 10151: 9455:. No. Business News. New York: Reuters. Thomson Reuters. 8988:"Fed chief: We're looking into firms betting on Greek default" 8520:"Goldman CFO Doesn't Get Why Everyone Is So Obsessed With AIG" 7171:"Goldman Sachs Has Money. It Has Power. And Now It Has a Font" 6191:"How Goldman Sachs Lost One Of Its Crown Jewels, Global Alpha" 6064: 5665:. No. Business News. New York: Reuters. Thomson Reuters. 4416:"PITCHING THEM HIGH AND INSIDE IN THE ROCKEFELLER CENTER DEAL" 3832:"Insight - Core Goldman Sachs won't flee New York for Florida" 1812: 557:
in many international financial centers. Goldman Sachs is the
13607: 12877: 12837: 12812: 11163:"Here's how Goldman Sachs is making your beer more expensive" 10379: 10071: 9453:"U.S. judge certifies Goldman Sachs gender bias class action" 9053:"What price the new democracy? Goldman Sachs conquers Europe" 7432:"Goldman Sachs to Exit Russia in Wall Street's First Pullout" 6724:"Goldman admits cultivating ties with Gaddafi-era Libya fund" 6457:"Suncorp sells $ 1.6bn loan book to Goldman Sachs for $ 960m" 5011:. No. Business. The New York Times Company. p. C2. 3708:"Leading banks worldwide, by revenue from investment banking" 3197: 2911: 2906:
Financing of Venezuela despite human rights violations (2017)
2312:
During 2008 Goldman Sachs received criticism for an apparent
2086: 1658: 1654: 1625:-based open-architecture digital retirement advice provider. 1508: 1483: 1122: 1118: 925:
offering in history. In accordance with the beginning of the
316: 14076: 11628:"Goldman's Leissner Said to Get Money From Ex-1MDB Employee" 11570:"Deutsche Bank hires Goldman Sachs's Malaysia head: sources" 9859:"Rajat Gupta to Finish Insider Trading Sentence at His Home" 7013:"Goldman Sachs makes biggest acquisition in nearly 20 years" 5799: 3682:"The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. 2023 Annual Report Form 10-K" 2703:
In August 2013, Goldman Sachs was subpoenaed by the federal
1157:
As a result of its involvement in securitization during the
545:
company. Founded in 1869, Goldman Sachs is headquartered in
14139: 14057: 13880: 13865: 13845: 13252: 13159: 12486: 11602: 8715:
Andrews, Edmund; Walsh, MaryWilliams (September 16, 2008).
8349:"German and French banks got $ 36 billion from AIG Bailout" 8256:
Giannone, Joseph A.; Bansal, Paritosh (November 16, 2008).
7644:"Top Goldman executive quits over culture of 'toxic' greed" 7557:"Financial giant Goldman Sachs set for hundreds of layoffs" 7042: 6875:"Goldman Sachs to Buy Honest Dollar, a Small Plan Start-Up" 6508: 6504:"Dong Energy changes name to Orsted goes big on renewables" 5990: 5715: 5561:"Berkshire Hathaway to Invest $ 5 billion in Goldman Sachs" 2637:
Goldman Sachs Commodity Index and the 2005–2008 Food Bubble
1662: 1645: 1102: 465: 74: 12435: 11901:"Malaysia files charges against Goldman over 1MDB scandal" 11537:"Timeline: How Malaysia's 1MDB financial scandal unfolded" 11133:"U.S. Subpoenas Goldman in Inquiry of Aluminum Warehouses" 10222:. No. Blogs. Reuters. Thomson Reuters. Archived from 9833:"Rajat Gupta, former Goldman Sachs director, is sentenced" 8745:
Morgenson, Gretchen; van Natta Jr., Don (August 8, 2009).
6117:"Goldman Sachs Global Alpha Fund, L.P. 2005 ANNUAL REPORT" 5610: 4637: 4338:"As rivals fade, Goldman Sachs stands firm on commodities" 1796:
Bonuses paid to employees in 2009 despite financial crisis
1165:, and it received a $ 10 billion investment from the 13915: 13835: 13036: 12872: 12143:"Goldman Sachs to pay $ 3bn over 1MDB corruption scandal" 10862: 10513: 9733: 9372: 9347: 9343:"Goldman Sachs gives top bankers unlimited vacation days" 9014:"Deal on Lifeline to Avert Greek Bankruptcy Is Postponed" 7847:, by the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission, 2011, p.192 7286:"Goldman Sachs Is Said to Admit Mistakes in 1MDB Scandal" 7123:
City watchdog fines Goldman Sachs Β£34.4m for misreporting
7017: 6532:"In Denmark, Goldman Sachs Deal Ignites Political Crisis" 6383:"Apple Raises $ 17 Billion in Record Corporate Bond Sale" 5743:"Warren Buffett Gets an Unwanted Call from Goldman Sachs" 5125:
Wilson, Dominic; Purushothaman, Roopa (October 1, 2003).
4980: 4743: 4508:"Former Goldman head Stephen Friedman retires from board" 4494:"Goldman Sachs Expands its Footprint in Emerging Markets" 3994:
Money and Power: How Goldman Sachs Came to Rule the World
3798:"Goldman Sachs Wants to Charm Startups. It Won't Be Easy" 2180:
Advice to short California bonds underwritten by the firm
1738: 945: 516: 203: 13960: 12088:"Why is Goldman Sachs suing Malaysia over 1MDB scandal?" 11063:"The Goldman Sachs Aluminum Conspiracy Was Pretty Silly" 10878:"Ex-Goldman Sachs trader Fabrice Tourre fined $ 650,000" 10575:"The Moral Compass Missing From The Greatest Trade Ever" 9903:
Morgenson, Gretchen; Story, Louise (December 24, 2009).
9729:"Goldman Sachs Director Tied To Insider-Trading Scandal" 9479:"Goldman Sachs to pay $ 215m in sex discrimination case" 7892:
Morgenson, Gretchen; Story, Louise (December 23, 2009).
6620:"Goldman Sachs Drops Bid to End Libyan Wealth Fund Suit" 6530:
Levring, Peter; Wienberg, Christian (February 6, 2014).
5661:
Giannone, Joseph; Bansal, Paritosh (November 16, 2008).
5366:"Success shines unwelcome spotlight on to Goldman Sachs" 4449:"Levers of Law Reform: Public Goods and Russian Banking" 3866:
Spiro, Leah Nathans; Reed, Stanley (December 22, 1997).
2843: 2827:
just a few years after oil futures began trading on the
2622:
A provision of the 1999 financial deregulation law, the
2453: 2289:. In addition, former Goldman employees have headed the 1578:(1MDB). The bank paid a fine of $ 2.9 billion under the 936:. In the same year, the firm also underwrote the IPO of 12797: 10719:
Stempel, Jonathan; Wallace, John (September 30, 2010).
10365:"Goldman Sachs Makes Further Comments on SEC Complaint" 9813:"SEC Files Insider Trading Charges against Rajat Gupta" 9394:"A Lawsuit Peeks Inside the Goldman Sachs 'Boys' Club'" 8965:"How Goldman Sachs Helped Greece to Mask its True Debt" 8943:"How Goldman Sachs Profited From the Greek Debt Crisis" 6330: 5516:
Hilsenrath, Jon; Paletta, Damian (September 22, 2008).
2611: 1994:
Goldman was criticized for its involvement in the 2010
572:
of 2024, Goldman Sachs ranked 23rd. It is considered a
11312:"Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan Near Aluminum Antitrust Deal" 11222:
Leff, Jonathan; Mason, Josephine (December 22, 2014).
11186: 10984: 9776: 9752:
McCool, Grant; McCormick, Gerald (February 10, 2011).
9671:. Cable News Network LP, LLLP. A Time Warner Company. 8744: 8606:"The cost of capital: Goldman Sachs' extreme makeover" 7885: 7038:"Apple unveils new no-fee credit card: The Apple Card" 6407: 5078:"Goldman cleared of all charges in doomed Dragon sale" 4755: 4278:"John L. Weinberg, 81, Former Leader of Goldman, Dies" 2670:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
1931:
stocks which Goldman had intentionally undervalued in
1607:
In September 2021, Goldman Sachs announced to acquire
1152: 12245:
Ellsworth, Brian; Scigliuzzo, Davide (May 31, 2017).
11190:"Goldman Sachs Sells Aluminum Business to Swiss Firm" 11107:"The Goldman Sachs Guide To Manipulating Commodities" 10003:"Abacus Let Goldman Shuffle Mortgage Risk Like Beads" 9954:
Story, Louise; Morgenson, Gretchen (April 16, 2010).
9537:"Firm urged hedge against state bonds it helped sell" 8654:"Goldman rejected settling of AIG trades at discount" 8628:"Behind Insurer's Crisis, Blind Eye to a Web of Risk" 8236:"Wall Street Compensation–'No Clear Rhyme or Reason'" 6258: 6015:. No. Banks. New York: Financial Times. Nikkei. 5712:"Goldman Sachs Pays $ 1.1 Billion to Redeem Warrants" 5620:"Wall Street Compensation–'No Clear Rhyme or Reason'" 5483:
Kollewe, Julia; Teather, David (September 22, 2008).
5456:
Hall, Jessica; Heavens, Louise (September 21, 2008).
5076:
McLaughlin, Tim; Pressman, Aaron (January 23, 2013).
5002:"Goldman Sachs to Acquire Top Firm on Trading Floors" 4857:"Goldman Sachs to Acquire Electronic Trading Concern" 4213:"Who Loses the Most From 'Brexit'? Try Goldman Sachs" 3769:
Murphy, Andrea; Schifrin, Matt, eds. (June 6, 2024).
3629: 2715:, which is "doing the same thing in its warehouse in 1650:
that provided electricity for 190 million Americans.
531: 522: 519: 513: 11568:
Koswanage, Niluksi; Azhar, Saeed (January 6, 2014).
10721:"Goldman's Tourre says SEC suit should be dismissed" 10640: 10195: 9533: 9011:
Castle, Stephen; Kitsantonis, Niki (June 19, 2011).
8889:"Goldman Sachs Reports $ 2.1 Billion Quarterly Loss" 8391:"A.I.G. Lists Banks It Paid With U.S. Bailout Funds" 6751:"Goldman Sachs Didn't Trick Libyan Fund, Judge Says" 6721:
Binham, Caroline; Croft, Jane (September 19, 2014).
6114: 5986:"Returnship for Older Workers: Proceed with Caution" 5953:"J.P. Morgan, Goldman Sachs, other banks repay TARP" 5237:"How Goldman secretly bet on the U.S. housing crash" 4311:"In Wake of Financial Crisis, Goldman Goes It Alone" 4152:"Goldman Sachs's long history of duping its clients" 2126:
In 2014, a book by former Goldman portfolio manager
2049:
in 2010–2011 and responsible for most of enterprise
1669:
in Medi Assist Healthcare debuting in January 2024.
1415:
and the possible shift of the company's earnings to
12244: 12173: 11088:"GOLDMAN SACHS' WAREHOUSE TRADE–CONSPIRACY THEORY!" 10359: 10357: 10355: 9879:"Rajat Gupta's Insider Trading Conviction Affirmed" 9613:"Another Lobbyist Headed Into Obama Administration" 9451:Stempel, Jonathan; Thomas, Susan (March 30, 2018). 8565:"Goldman Protected Its Clients From AIG's Weakness" 8486:"Goldman Protected Its Clients From AIG's Weakness" 6491:(Press release). Business Wire. September 25, 2013. 6157:"Goldman Sachs to Shut Its Global Alpha Hedge Fund" 5432:"Ex-Goldman Trader Sentenced to 9 Months in Prison" 5124: 2384: 2233:; U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission chairman 1585:Effective July 1, 2020, the firm no longer manages 1377:, Goldman led a $ 17 billion bond offering by 881:bid from International Nickel and Goldman's rival, 12304: 12175: 11687: 11653: 11626: 11310: 11188: 11161: 11061: 11031: 10898: 10858:"'Fabulous Fab' held liable in Goldman fraud case" 10745: 10521: 10387: 10082: 9778: 9291:"Goldman Sachs Insider Tale Doubles as PhD Thesis" 9129: 8563: 8484: 8305:"Inspector to Audit A.I.G.'s Counterparty Payouts" 8234: 8190: 7668: 7374: 6977: 6903: 6722: 6618: 6415: 6338: 6213: 6075: 6040:"Goldman Sachs takes full control in $ 1bn buyout" 6010: 5807: 5806:Craig, Susanne; Enrich, David (January 10, 2010). 5618: 5517: 5306: 5235: 5075: 4309: 4053: 3867: 3796: 2586:which it was not providing to the long investors. 2381:, for his own account and for the firm's account. 1927:from institutional clients who made large profits 623:for many types of financial products and provides 561:in the world by revenue and is ranked 55th on the 11509:Barlyn, Suzanne; Hay, Andrew (January 14, 2016). 10429:"CNBC On The Goldman Complaint – This Is Surreal" 10161:Wilchins, Dan; Brettell, Karen (April 16, 2010). 9957:"S.E.C. Accuses Goldman of Fraud in Housing Deal" 9611:ROOD, JUSTIN; SCHWARTZ, EMMA (January 27, 2009). 9078:"Goldman Sachs chairman Peter Sutherland retires" 9010: 8652:Morcroft, Greg; Barr, Alistair (March 20, 2009). 6417:"Suncorp Sells 'Bad Bank' Loans to Goldman Sachs" 6261:"Goldman to close Global Alpha fund after losses" 5515: 2676:Alleged manipulation of aluminum price and supply 2602: 1982:Involvement in the European sovereign debt crisis 1672: 1459:In April 2016, Goldman Sachs launched GS Bank, a 1129:. In May 2006, Paulson left the firm to serve as 14464:Publicly traded companies based in New York City 14439:Financial services companies established in 1869 14390: 10855: 10634: 10352: 10293:"A Routine Deal Became an $ 840 Million Mistake" 10160: 9906:"Banks Bundled Bad Debt, Bet Against It and Won" 9185:"A Tell-All on Goldman Has Little Worth Telling" 8188: 8165:"With Big Profit, Goldman Sees Big Payday Ahead" 7895:"Banks Bundled Bad Debt, Bet Against It and Won" 7738:"A Shuffle of Aluminum, but to Banks, Pure Gold" 7697:Creswell, Julie; White, Ben (October 17, 2008). 6902:Vyas, Kejal; Kurmanaev, Anatoly (May 28, 2017). 6381:Mead, Charles; Gangar, Sarika (April 30, 2013). 6325:Goldman Sachs, Underwriter for the Revenue Bonds 6038:Chessell, James; Ahmed, Nabila (April 8, 2011). 5773:"Goldman Sachs gives top execs bonuses in stock" 5460:. No. Fund News. Reuters. Thomson Reuters. 5311:. No. Alphaville. Financial Times. Nikkei. 5256:"Goldman Sachs to return $ 10B of bailout money" 4621:. No. Business. United States. p. D2. 4055:"Goldman Sachs, the Good, the Bad, and the Ugly" 3991: 2581:was deflating and the mortgage originators like 2421:United States Securities and Exchange Commission 1726:" of former employees, and driving up prices of 1439:In August 2015, Goldman Sachs agreed to acquire 1419:. Additional protests occurred in 2016 when the 819:department, and it became an early innovator in 751:. The firm was an innovator at establishing the 14434:Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange 10856:Smith, Aaron; O'Toole, James (August 1, 2013). 10829:Craig, Susanne; Protess, Ben (August 1, 2013). 10081:Lucchetti, Aaron; Ng, Serena (April 20, 2010). 9751: 8914:"Slide Show: 8 Corporations That Owe You Money" 7953: 7951: 7949: 7918:(Press release). Goldman Sachs. April 13, 2011. 7868:"Goldman Settles With S.E.C. for $ 550 Million" 6672:"Libyan Investment Fund Sues Goldman Over Loss" 6529: 6150: 6148: 4614:"House Votes to Request Clinton Data on Mexico" 4142: 2949:environmental, social, and corporate governance 2500: 2203:Personnel "revolving-door" with U.S. government 1990:Former Prime Minister of Greece Lucas Papademos 1878:stated that CEO Blankfein had never "met" with 1790:Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations 1145:, the company with the broadcast rights to the 987:(GSCI) and opened its first office in China in 14454:Multinational companies based in New York City 11567: 10718: 10701: 10699: 9953: 9902: 8255: 7891: 6839:"Goldman Sachs launches personal loan service" 6376: 6374: 6222:"Goldman Gurus Strike It Rich With Hedge Fund" 5660: 5482: 5357: 3768: 2711:The effect is "amplified" by another company, 2686:Although it was described by others as just a 1628:In June 2022, Goldman Sachs offered its first 1320:In 2008, Goldman Sachs started a "Returnship" 1238:into bankruptcy and led to the rushed sale of 909:, joined the firm as a result of this merger. 14479:Systemically important financial institutions 14429:Companies in the Dow Jones Industrial Average 13946: 13797: 12969: 12770: 12509: 11624: 11513:. No. Wealth. Reuters. Thomson Reuters. 10832:"Former Trader Is Found Liable in Fraud Case" 9938: 9754:"Judge postpones Rajaratnam trial to March 8" 9450: 8740: 8738: 8459:"Goldman Maintains It Had No A.I.G. Exposure" 8434:"The Media is Wrong about Goldman Sachs, AIG" 7957: 7831: 7829: 7827: 7761: 7696: 7169:Wagner, Josh; Stein, Joel (August 21, 2020). 6943:"Goldman Sachs bought a money-management app" 6901: 6897: 6895: 6803: 6337:Burne, Katy; Cherney, Mike (April 30, 2013). 6037: 5335:"Subprime star Josh Birnbaum leaves Goldman. 5281:"JPMorgan and 9 Other Banks Repay TARP Money" 3987: 3985: 3983: 3981: 3888:"Business & Finance: Cash & Comeback" 2270:President and former Prime Minister of Italy 1961: 1338:(AUM) at its peak in 2007. Global Alpha used 1254:to buy another $ 5 billion in Goldman's 771:and in 1922, it acquired a major interest in 667: 12440:Business data for Goldman Sachs Group Inc.: 12240: 12238: 11625:Farrell, Greg; Geiger, Keri (May 18, 2016). 11474: 11472: 11470: 11330: 11328: 11275:"In re Aluminum Warehousing Antitrust Litig" 11155: 11153: 11129: 10828: 10523:"Goldman v. SEC: It's All About Materiality" 10249: 10247: 10245: 10122: 10120: 10118: 9610: 9368:"Suit alleges "boy club" culture at Goldman" 8714: 8651: 8024: 8022: 7946: 7734: 7464:"Goldman Sachs to Acquire NextCapital Group" 7278: 7276: 6940: 6643: 6336: 6145: 5212:"Like everyone else, Goldman was in trouble" 3979: 3977: 3975: 3973: 3971: 3969: 3967: 3965: 3963: 3961: 3523: 2641:Frederick Kaufman, a contributing editor of 1998:. In 2001, to avoid non-compliance with the 1825:Firm's response to criticism of AIG payments 1342:and computer-driven models to invest, using 1179:Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 574:systemically important financial institution 12302: 11436: 11434: 11364: 11362: 10918: 10916: 10696: 10163:"Factbox: How Goldman's ABACUS deal worked" 10126: 10080: 9898: 9896: 9894: 9177: 9175: 7861: 7859: 7857: 7855: 7853: 7730: 7728: 7726: 7724: 7722: 7720: 7692: 7690: 7637: 7635: 7168: 6720: 6600:"Goldman Sachs bids final farewell to Dong" 6371: 5805: 5555: 5553: 5455: 5036: 4916:"GOLDMAN SACHS IPO DEBUTS TODAY AT $ 3.66B" 3602:(2006–2018); Senior chairman (2019–present) 3467:, who received $ 336,000 in contributions. 2427:, on which Gupta served as a member of the 1951:(IPO) in 1999 but released accidentally to 1902: 1813:Benefits from the government bailout of AIG 1200:. Two Goldman traders, Michael Swenson and 643:. It trades both on behalf of its clients ( 617:Goldman Sachs Personal Financial Management 379:Goldman Sachs Personal Financial Management 13997:International Petroleum Investment Company 13953: 13939: 13804: 13790: 13766: 12976: 12962: 12777: 12763: 12516: 12502: 12207: 12205: 11652:Baer, Justin; Wright, Tom (June 7, 2016). 11651: 11029: 10778: 10599: 10059:"The Goldman E-Mails, or How to Sell Junk" 9654: 9127: 8748:"Paulson's Calls to Goldman Tested Ethics" 8735: 8625:Morgenson, Gretchen (September 27, 2008). 8517: 8413:"Why the Government Wouldn't Let AIG Fail" 8258:"Goldman CEO, 6 others forgo 2008 bonuses" 8032:"The Great Vampire Squid Keeps On Sucking" 7824: 7607: 6892: 6597: 6525: 6523: 6380: 6291:United States Department of Transportation 6077:"Goldman to Close Global Alpha Hedge Fund" 5926:"FRB: Regulatory Reform: Transaction Data" 5663:"Goldman CEO, 6 others forgo 2008 bonuses" 5149:"New Chief Executive Is Chosen by Goldman" 5037:Fuerbringer, Jonathan (January 13, 2000). 4466: 4464: 4462: 4210: 3626:- philanthropic initiatives of the company 3438: 2763: 2221:, former U.S. Secretaries of the Treasury 1785:... from tech stocks to high gas prices". 1657:business – Goldman Sachs has invested β‚Ή72 36: 27: 12739:List of former employees of Goldman Sachs 12235: 11842: 11508: 11467: 11402: 11400: 11325: 11221: 11150: 11055: 11053: 10657: 10655: 10605: 10389:"Goldman Responds Again to SEC Complaint" 10242: 10115: 10056: 10001:Shenn, Jody; Ivry, Bob (April 16, 2010). 10000: 9391: 9046: 9044: 9042: 9040: 9038: 9036: 9034: 8718:"Fed's $ 85 Billion Loan Rescues Insurer" 8624: 8561: 8482: 8182: 8103: 8082: 8019: 7429: 7282: 7273: 6975: 6073: 4888: 3958: 3865: 3829: 3794: 3619:List of former employees of Goldman Sachs 3475: 2929:accused Goldman of being of complicit of 2212:have later worked in government positions 2209:list of former employees of Goldman Sachs 2045:, Head of the European Department of the 1705:Please consider summarizing the material. 712:joined the firm. In 1885, Goldman's son, 11843:Makortoff, Kalyeena (January 16, 2019). 11655:"Goldman Probed Over Malaysia Fund 1MDB" 11431: 11359: 11337:"$ 4 Gas: Brought to You by Wall Street" 11334: 11159: 11146:from the original on September 16, 2013. 11098: 10913: 10566: 10528:The Wall Street Journal. Eastern Edition 10394:The Wall Street Journal. Eastern Edition 10089:The Wall Street Journal. Eastern Edition 10035: 9891: 9856: 9694:Thomas, Landon Jr. (February 18, 2002). 9636:Carney, Timothy P. (February 23, 2011). 9417: 9172: 9094: 8542: 8226: 8028: 7928: 7850: 7789:from the original on September 16, 2021. 7765:; Sorkin, Andrew Ross (March 19, 2021). 7717: 7687: 7632: 6941:Resnick-Ault, Jessica (April 16, 2018). 6668: 6501: 6422:The Wall Street Journal. Eastern Edition 6345:The Wall Street Journal. Eastern Edition 6082:The Wall Street Journal. Eastern Edition 5928:. FederalReserve.gov. October 11, 2011. 5814:The Wall Street Journal. Eastern Edition 5625:The Wall Street Journal. Eastern Edition 5550: 5524:The Wall Street Journal. Eastern Edition 5188:"Alliance Atlantis sold for $ 2 billion" 5146: 4999:McGeehan, Patrick (September 12, 2000). 4998: 4947:"Goldman Sachs: How Public Is This IPO?" 4795: 4610: 4027: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4015: 4013: 2954: 2831:, Goldman Sachs made an argument to the 2394: 2360: 2339:as chief of staff to Treasury Secretary 2117: 2021:was a former employee of Goldman Sachs. 1985: 1923:Goldman Sachs was accused of asking for 1507: 1450: 1167:United States Department of the Treasury 14404:1869 establishments in New York (state) 13654:China International Capital Corporation 12412:from the original on December 24, 2021. 12406:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 12396: 12394: 12202: 11959: 11726:from the original on November 14, 2018. 11702:from the original on November 14, 2018. 11478: 11440: 11406: 11287: 11247:Popper, Nathaniel (December 22, 2014). 11130:Kocieniewski, David (August 12, 2013). 11104: 10953: 10803: 10793:from the original on September 5, 2017. 10733:from the original on September 5, 2017. 10572: 10426: 10385: 10334:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 10262:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 10220:"Goldman's misleading statement on ACA" 10169:from the original on September 15, 2017 9817:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 9585: 9406:from the original on September 25, 2016 9365: 9313: 9278:from the original on September 5, 2017. 9250:from the original on September 5, 2017. 9208: 9181: 9144:from the original on September 5, 2017. 9075: 8845:"Where banks really make money on IPOs" 8532:from the original on September 5, 2017. 8446:from the original on September 5, 2017. 8388:Walsh, Mary Williams (March 15, 2009). 8327:"Cuomo Widens His A.I.G. Investigation" 8151:from the original on September 5, 2017. 8130: 8045:from the original on September 8, 2017. 7991: 7966: 7812:from the original on September 16, 2021 7713:from the original on February 20, 2014. 7683:from the original on February 26, 2017. 7563:from the original on September 14, 2022 7372: 7283:Goldstein, Matthew (October 20, 2020). 7158:from the original on February 19, 2021. 7145: 6888:from the original on December 16, 2020. 6804:Williams-Grut, Oscar (April 25, 2016). 6685:from the original on February 19, 2014. 6644:Fontevecchia, Agustino (May 31, 2011). 6575: 6520: 6008: 5965:from the original on September 22, 2020 5315:from the original on September 19, 2020 5304: 5185: 5057:from the original on September 12, 2020 5015:from the original on September 13, 2020 4913: 4870:from the original on September 11, 2020 4704: 4578:Ramirez, Anthony (September 14, 1994). 4577: 4567:from the original on September 3, 2020. 4482:from the original on November 16, 2020. 4459: 4344:from the original on November 29, 2020. 4297:from the original on November 21, 2020. 4125: 4097: 4072: 3939: 3852:"The eternal mystique of Goldman Sachs" 3686:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 2553:Some experts on securities law such as 2507:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 2357:has visited the White House 10 times". 1757:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 1131:United States Secretary of the Treasury 14444:American companies established in 1869 14391: 11941:from the original on December 17, 2018 11911:from the original on December 17, 2018 11889:from the original on January 18, 2019. 11810:Saxena, Aparajita (January 16, 2019). 11809: 11799:from the original on November 8, 2018. 11775:from the original on November 8, 2018. 11750:from the original on November 1, 2018. 11738:"Ex-Goldman bankers face 1MDB charges" 11641:from the original on January 25, 2017. 11614:from the original on January 25, 2018. 11455:from the original on December 31, 2014 11397: 11308: 11246: 11176:from the original on January 25, 2017. 11119:from the original on January 25, 2017. 11059: 11050: 10935:from the original on February 13, 2014 10922: 10675:from the original on November 11, 2014 10652: 10340:from the original on February 14, 2013 10289: 10217: 10057:NICHOLSON, CHRIS V. (April 28, 2010). 9970:from the original on December 22, 2013 9829: 9793:from the original on November 20, 2017 9741:from the original on November 3, 2013. 9693: 9635: 9600:from the original on January 25, 2017. 9560: 9459:from the original on February 23, 2019 9340: 9303:from the original on January 25, 2017. 9260: 9168:from the original on January 25, 2017. 9031: 9000:from the original on January 25, 2017. 8986:Aversa, Jeannine (February 25, 2010). 8985: 8962: 8926:from the original on February 6, 2011. 8842: 8819: 8676: 8507:from the original on October 18, 2015. 8369:"AIG ships billions in bailout abroad" 8366: 8346: 8276: 8249: 8232: 8161: 8139:"The return of the $ 773,000 paycheck" 8072:from the original on December 4, 2013. 7997: 7972: 7751:from the original on January 17, 2014. 7667:Harper, Christine (February 6, 2013). 7666: 7608:Podishetti, Akash (January 23, 2024). 7537:from the original on November 18, 2022 7492: 7299:from the original on January 24, 2021. 7215:from the original on January 13, 2021. 7189:from the original on December 23, 2020 7025:from the original on January 28, 2021. 6737:from the original on January 25, 2017. 6710:from the original on January 25, 2017. 6696:Rankin, Jennifer (November 24, 2014). 6695: 6658:from the original on February 8, 2017. 6616: 6544:from the original on February 7, 2014. 6454: 6436:from the original on November 28, 2020 6340:"Apple's Record Plunge Into Debt Pool" 6263:. New York: Reuters. Thomson Reuters. 6188: 6096:from the original on November 11, 2020 6019:from the original on November 27, 2020 5740: 5616: 5464:from the original on November 11, 2020 5458:"Goldman Sachs to be regulated by Fed" 5445:from the original on January 25, 2017. 5428: 5410:from the original on November 12, 2020 5345:from the original on November 22, 2020 5268:from the original on January 29, 2019. 5224:from the original on January 25, 2017. 5200:from the original on October 21, 2020. 5167:from the original on November 21, 2020 4988:from the original on October 19, 2020. 4796:Sugawara, Sandra (December 22, 2000). 4777:from the original on September 7, 2020 4751:from the original on October 28, 2020. 4719:from the original on September 3, 2020 4659:from the original on September 3, 2020 4592:from the original on September 3, 2020 4520:from the original on November 3, 2020. 4455:from the original on October 22, 2020. 4436:from the original on February 8, 2021. 4274: 4243: 4233:from the original on November 8, 2020. 4192:from the original on November 25, 2020 4163:from the original on November 9, 2020. 3898:from the original on October 23, 2020. 3740:"Fortune 500 Companies: Goldman Sachs" 2462:Merrill Lynch Β§ CDO controversies 2158: 1747:. This led to investigations from the 1739:Role in the 2007–2008 financial crisis 704:In 1869, Goldman Sachs was founded by 14449:Investment banks in the United States 13934: 13785: 12957: 12758: 12497: 12269: 12190:from the original on January 18, 2022 12155:from the original on January 18, 2022 12123:from the original on January 18, 2022 12060: 11857:from the original on January 18, 2022 11824:from the original on January 18, 2022 11586:from the original on January 5, 2016. 11549:from the original on January 18, 2022 11517:from the original on February 3, 2016 11419:from the original on January 25, 2017 10747:"Goldman Trader Seeks Suit Dismissal" 10606:Zuckerman, Gregory (April 19, 2010). 10519: 10471:from the original on November 8, 2021 10036:Comstock, Courtney (April 19, 2011). 10017:from the original on November 8, 2021 9766:from the original on January 5, 2016. 9726: 9675:from the original on October 12, 2007 9588:"Matt Taibbi Gets His Sarah Palin On" 9380:from the original on October 24, 2020 9330:from the original on August 18, 2017. 9314:Lattman, Peter (September 30, 2013). 9288: 9128:Schumpeter, Joseph (March 14, 2012). 9100: 9050: 8936: 8885: 8641:from the original on August 15, 2021. 8431: 8387: 8270: 8214:"Goldman to make record bonus payout" 8211: 8118:from the original on January 25, 2017 8055: 7735:Kocieniewski, David (July 20, 2013). 7430:Natarajan, Sridhar (March 10, 2022). 7389:from the original on August 19, 2021. 7261:from the original on January 29, 2021 7234:from the original on October 30, 2020 6957:from the original on February 3, 2021 6930:from the original on January 7, 2021. 6871: 6836: 6785:from the original on November 8, 2020 6771:Moore, Michael J. (August 13, 2015). 6770: 6633:from the original on January 5, 2015. 6598:PLECHINGER, MAZ (December 10, 2017). 6554: 6469:from the original on February 7, 2021 6413: 6359:from the original on December 4, 2020 6267:from the original on October 22, 2020 6219: 6074:Rappaport, Liz (September 16, 2011). 6052:from the original on January 22, 2018 6012:"Goldman Sachs' reputation tarnished" 5932:from the original on February 1, 2021 5906:from the original on October 22, 2020 5880:from the original on November 5, 2020 5828:from the original on January 26, 2021 5787:from the original on October 31, 2017 5722:from the original on November 9, 2020 5699:from the original on October 20, 2020 5669:from the original on October 22, 2020 5585: 5538:from the original on December 3, 2020 5497:from the original on December 5, 2020 5394: 5363: 5106:from the original on October 22, 2020 5084:from the original on January 5, 2016. 5032: 5030: 4944: 4828: 4798:"JAPAN'S $ 34,000-PER-SHARE QUESTION" 4708:"Loan Arranged at Rockefeller Center" 4686:from the original on February 3, 2021 4677: 4625:from the original on November 6, 2020 4446: 4410: 4275:Thomas, Landon Jr. (August 9, 2006). 4148: 4103:Goldman Sachs: The Culture Of Success 4075:Goldman Sachs: The Culture Of Success 4010: 3942:Goldman Sachs: The Culture Of Success 3876:from the original on August 27, 2020. 3830:CHAPPATTA, BRIAN (December 9, 2020). 3811:from the original on January 23, 2022 2844:Improper securities lending practices 2454:Abacus synthetic CDOs and SEC lawsuit 2085:(EMEA), resigned his position via an 1070:In January 2000, Goldman, along with 999:operate on that market. In 1994, the 683:Second Goldman Sachs logo (1999–2020) 14193:Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission 13962:1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal 12983: 12391: 12319:from the original on August 1, 2020. 12292:from the original on August 1, 2020. 12259:from the original on April 21, 2020. 11498:from the original on March 14, 2014. 11335:Sheppard, Kate (September 8, 2011). 11288:Escober, Karla (February 19, 2021). 11236:from the original on April 30, 2017. 11076:from the original on August 9, 2017. 10896: 10845:from the original on August 1, 2013. 10818:from the original on March 10, 2016. 10743: 10608:"Inside Paulson's Deal with Goldman" 10491:"Goldman in the Eye of the Beholder" 10453: 10375:from the original on March 18, 2018. 9857:Raghavan, Anita (January 20, 2016). 9846:from the original on April 15, 2016. 9575:from the original on March 18, 2018. 9550:from the original on March 11, 2017. 9254: 9117:from the original on March 14, 2012. 9090:from the original on March 18, 2018. 9051:Foley, Stephen (November 18, 2011). 8902:from the original on March 27, 2017. 8857:from the original on March 11, 2013. 8731:from the original on April 30, 2011. 8666:from the original on March 13, 2017. 8549:United States Department of Treasury 8545:"SIGTARP Initial Report to Congress" 8472:from the original on April 23, 2011. 8136: 8059:"The Long Life of the Vampire Squid" 7641: 7309: 7146:Stevens, Pippa (December 16, 2019). 7050:from the original on March 25, 2019. 7010: 7000:from the original on August 1, 2020. 6747: 6669:Anderson, Jenny (January 30, 2014). 6516:from the original on April 12, 2019. 6395:from the original on January 1, 2021 5983: 5950: 5598:from the original on October 1, 2019 5567:from the original on August 16, 2014 5305:Alloway, Tracy (December 10, 2010). 5294:from the original on March 10, 2019. 5290:. No. DealBook. June 17, 2009. 5244:from the original on April 10, 2017. 5186:Tillson, Tamsen (January 10, 2007). 4956:from the original on August 27, 2020 4945:Spiro, Leah Nathans (May 17, 1999). 4926:from the original on August 17, 2020 4853: 4810:from the original on August 18, 2020 4392:from the original on January 9, 2023 4366:from the original on October 3, 2022 4326:from the original on August 1, 2020. 4307: 4185:: Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. 4173: 4149:Cohan, William D. (March 16, 2012). 4077:. Simon & Schuster. p. 62. 4062:from the original on March 31, 2019. 3848: 3676: 3674: 2859:1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal 2833:Commodity Futures Trading Commission 2705:Commodity Futures Trading Commission 2612:Alleged commodity price manipulation 2438:Gupta was convicted in June 2012 on 1943:in a decade-long lawsuit concerning 1682: 1568:1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal 1559:changed the license to the standard 1161:, Goldman Sachs suffered during the 1099:Jim O'Neill, Baron O'Neill of Gatley 983:. In 1994, the company launched the 873:division in 1972. It pioneered the " 697:Third Goldman Sachs logo (2020–2024) 14198:United States Department of Justice 13811: 12303:Bartenstein, Ben (March 15, 2018). 12223:from the original on August 1, 2020 12117:United States Department of Justice 11982:from the original on August 7, 2020 11263:from the original on July 22, 2017. 11250:"Goldman Sells Aluminum Subsidiary" 11211:from the original on June 23, 2017. 10954:Kaufman, Frederick (July 1, 2010). 10768:from the original on July 31, 2017. 10587:from the original on August 1, 2020 10542:from the original on April 22, 2010 10435:from the original on April 27, 2010 10386:Corkery, Michael (April 19, 2010). 10306:from the original on March 12, 2014 10129:"Goldman Sachs and The ABACUS Deal" 10103:from the original on March 11, 2015 9919:from the original on April 30, 2011 9830:Tangel, Andrew (October 24, 2012). 9650:from the original on April 2, 2015. 9625:from the original on April 3, 2019. 9392:Kolhatkar, Sheelah (July 2, 2014). 9289:Brady, Diane (September 25, 2013). 9226:from the original on July 19, 2014. 9198:from the original on July 16, 2017. 9182:Stewart, James (October 19, 2012). 9065:from the original on March 4, 2016. 9027:from the original on June 26, 2011. 8779:from the original on March 18, 2018 8562:van Praag, Lucas (April 14, 2009). 8543:Barofsky, Neil (February 6, 2009). 8483:van Praag, Lucas (April 14, 2009). 8432:Terry, Jordan (November 20, 2009). 8410: 8283:"Dimming the Aura of Goldman Sachs" 8178:from the original on April 3, 2017. 8104:Touryalai, Halah (April 14, 2011). 8083:Touryalai, Halah (April 14, 2011). 8003:"The Great American Bubble Machine" 7987:from the original on March 4, 2014. 7656:from the original on July 28, 2018. 7581: 7493:Mishra, Parikshit (June 13, 2022). 7354:from the original on March 14, 2023 7324:from the original on March 14, 2023 7252: 7225: 7211:. Sovereign Wealth Fund Institute. 7091: 7060: 7054: 7035: 6853:from the original on August 1, 2020 6818:from the original on August 6, 2020 6587:from the original on April 6, 2017. 6576:Levring, Peter (February 5, 2017). 6502:Frangoul, Anmar (October 2, 2017). 6297:from the original on March 31, 2019 6240:from the original on August 1, 2020 6201:from the original on August 4, 2020 6189:Carney, John (September 16, 2011). 6170:from the original on August 1, 2020 5998:from the original on April 6, 2016. 5753:from the original on August 6, 2020 5639:from the original on August 1, 2020 5429:Abrams, Rachel (December 6, 2013). 5376:from the original on August 1, 2020 5364:Clark, Andrew (December 21, 2007). 4843:from the original on April 6, 2018. 4705:Hansell, Saul (November 18, 1994). 4264:from the original on April 8, 2017. 3908: 3720:from the original on March 30, 2018 3488:, Mark Flaherty, Kimberley Harris, 2722:Columnist Matt Levine, writing for 2570:Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission 2076: 1753:United States Department of Justice 1566:Goldman Sachs was embroiled in the 1550:and some projects related to coal. 1153:Subprime mortgage crisis: 2007–2008 848:Penn Central Transportation Company 13: 12061:Jalil, Asila (September 3, 2023). 12042:from the original on July 28, 2020 12012:from the original on July 28, 2020 11760: 11676:from the original on June 7, 2016. 11485:"The High Cost of Gambling on Oil" 11381:from the original on July 24, 2017 11347:from the original on July 12, 2018 11060:Levine, Matt (November 20, 2014). 10999:from the original on May 20, 2017. 10974:from the original on May 27, 2014. 10923:Taibbi, Matt (February 12, 2014). 10779:ElBoghdady, Dina (July 30, 2013). 10501:from the original on April 3, 2017 10408:from the original on July 31, 2017 10139:from the original on March 6, 2014 10084:"Abacus Deal: As Bad as They Come" 9884:Patterson Belknap Webb & Tyler 9708:from the original on April 1, 2007 9432:from the original on July 25, 2018 9355:from the original on May 17, 2022. 8975:from the original on July 1, 2011. 8518:Weisenthal, Joe (April 14, 2009). 8411:Fox, Justin (September 16, 2008). 8347:Mandel, Michael (March 15, 2009). 8056:Roose, Kevin (December 13, 2011). 8015:from the original on July 1, 2018. 7881:from the original on July 8, 2017. 7700:"The Guys From 'Government Sachs'" 7507:from the original on June 15, 2022 7474:from the original on June 20, 2022 7411:from the original on April 8, 2022 6617:Hodges, Jeremy (August 19, 2014). 6133:from the original on July 10, 2017 5027: 4764:"Yahoo! Offering Is Set for Today" 4308:Baer, Justin (December 12, 2015). 4211:Colchester, Max (April 11, 2016). 4033:"A Brief History of Goldman Sachs" 3921:from the original on July 22, 2018 2237:; former Under Secretary of State 2083:Europe, the Middle East and Africa 1864:often quoted article published in 1516:, issued by Goldman Sachs Bank USA 889:, the son of Sidney Weinberg, and 14: 14490: 12523: 12420: 11441:Sherter, Alain (April 13, 2011). 11160:DePillis, Lydia (July 22, 2013). 11105:Stanley, Marcus (July 24, 2013). 11046:from the original on May 4, 2017. 10744:Bray, Chad (September 29, 2010). 10618:from the original on May 24, 2014 10290:Thomas, Landon (April 22, 2010). 10271:from the original on May 20, 2010 10127:Whalen, Philip; Tan Bhala, Kara. 9663:"Wall Street's Spreading Scandal" 9561:Gordon, Greg (October 27, 2009). 9076:Collins, Stephen (May 20, 2015). 8963:Balzli, Beat (February 8, 2010). 8233:Grocer, Stephen (July 30, 2009). 8029:Zamansky, Jake (August 8, 2013). 7799: 7444:from the original on May 15, 2022 7104:from the original on July 2, 2022 7073:from the original on July 2, 2022 6976:Beckerman, Josh (July 12, 2018). 6455:BENNET, MICHAEL (June 13, 2013). 6317:"Project Profiles: Grand Parkway" 6220:Smith, Randall (April 20, 2006). 5617:Grocer, Stephen (July 30, 2009). 5586:Sloan, Allan (October 16, 2007). 5308:"Goldman's uneasy subprime short" 4715:. No. Business. p. D7. 4680:"6 Emerging Market Bank Blunders" 4678:Woehr, Maria (February 4, 2011). 4611:Bradsher, Keith (March 2, 1995). 4588:. No. Business. p. D1. 4581:"Chairman of Goldman Will Retire" 4356:"85 Broad Street – Goldman Sachs" 4176:"Instruments of the Money Market" 4058:. Bloomberg News. July 20, 2011. 3795:Rudegeair, Peter (May 20, 2021). 3750:from the original on June 2, 2020 3671: 2682:Aluminium price-fixing conspiracy 2559:Wayne State University Law School 799:, the firm ousted Catchings, and 720:for entrepreneurs and joined the 583:Goldman Sachs offers services in 14075: 13765: 13756: 13755: 12552: 12373: 12348: 12323: 12296: 12263: 12167: 12135: 12105: 12080: 12054: 12024: 11994: 11953: 11923: 11893: 11869: 11836: 11803: 11779: 11754: 11730: 11706: 11680: 11645: 11618: 11590: 11561: 11529: 11407:Johnson, Brad (April 13, 2011). 11309:Clough, Craig (April 18, 2022). 11302: 11281: 11267: 11240: 11215: 11180: 11123: 11080: 11023: 11011:"GLOBAL FOOD BUBBLE ON THE WAY?" 11003: 10978: 10947: 10890: 10870: 10849: 10822: 10804:Raymond, Nate (August 1, 2013). 10797: 10772: 10737: 10712: 10687: 10554: 10483: 10447: 10420: 10322: 10218:Salmon, Felix (April 19, 2010). 10187: 10050: 10029: 9994: 9982: 9932: 9871: 9850: 9823: 9805: 9770: 9745: 9720: 9687: 9629: 9604: 9586:McArdle, Megan (July 10, 2009). 9579: 9554: 9527: 9501: 9489:from the original on May 9, 2023 9471: 9444: 9359: 9341:Morrow, Allison (May 16, 2022). 9334: 9307: 9282: 9230: 9202: 9148: 9121: 9104:"Why I Am Leaving Goldman Sachs" 9069: 9004: 8979: 8956: 8930: 8906: 8886:White, Ben (December 16, 2008). 8879: 8861: 8843:Salmon, Felix (March 11, 2013). 8836: 8813: 8791: 8761: 8708: 8670: 8645: 8618: 8598: 8578: 8555: 8536: 8511: 8476: 8450: 8425: 8404: 8381: 8367:Javers, Eamon (March 15, 2009). 8360: 8340: 8318: 8296: 8212:Inman, Phillip (June 20, 2009). 8205: 8162:Bowley, Graham (July 14, 2009). 8155: 8097: 8076: 8049: 7922: 7908: 7793: 7755: 7660: 7601: 7575: 7559:. BBC News. September 13, 2022. 7549: 7519: 7486: 7456: 7423: 7393: 7373:Dummett, Ben (August 19, 2021). 7366: 7336: 7303: 7246: 7219: 7201: 7162: 7139: 7116: 7085: 7029: 7004: 6969: 6934: 6865: 6830: 6797: 6764: 6741: 6714: 6689: 6662: 6637: 6610: 6591: 6009:Farrell, Greg (August 2, 2009). 5951:BARR, ALISTAIR (June 17, 2009). 5854:from the original on May 2, 2017 5147:Anderson, Jenny (June 3, 2006). 4893:. Crown Publishing. p. 29. 4126:Whitman, Alden (July 24, 1969). 3911:"The Evolution Of Goldman Sachs" 3651: 3639: 2870:set up a sovereign wealth fund, 2403:In April 2010, Goldman director 2385:Rajat Gupta insider trading case 2241:; former chief economic advisor 1687: 1596:, which had US$ 335 billion in 1315:Term securities Lending Facility 1266:in October 2008, as part of the 690: 676: 509: 483: 464: 396:15.0% (2022; Basel III Advanced) 343: 342: 323: 322: 303: 302: 285: 284: 265: 264: 242: 241: 14368:2018 Malaysian general election 14214:Malaysian Citizens' Declaration 13075:National Bank Financial Markets 12270:Rushe, Dominic (May 30, 2017). 11960:Hoffman, Liz (August 7, 2020). 10573:Fiderer, David (May 25, 2011). 10520:Jones, Ashby (April 19, 2010). 10427:Maguire, Tom (April 21, 2010). 9727:James, Frank (April 23, 2010). 9418:McSherry, Mark (July 3, 2014). 9366:Solomon, Jesse (July 2, 2014). 8799:FOGARAZZO V. LEHMAN BROS., INC. 7837:Financial Crisis Inquiry Report 6837:Sweet, Ken (October 13, 2016). 6748:Bray, Chad (October 15, 2016). 6569: 6555:MILNE, RICHARD (June 8, 2016). 6548: 6495: 6481: 6448: 6309: 6279: 6108: 6031: 6002: 5984:Koba, Mark (October 14, 2013). 5977: 5944: 5918: 5892: 5866: 5840: 5765: 5741:Crippe, Alex (March 18, 2011). 5734: 5681: 5588:"An Unsavory Slice of Subprime" 5579: 5476: 5422: 5388: 5327: 5272: 5248: 5240:. McClatchy. November 1, 2009. 5228: 5204: 5179: 5140: 5118: 5096:"Goldman Sachs to acquire Ayco" 5088: 5069: 4968: 4938: 4907: 4882: 4831:"Goldman Sachs Buys Hull Group" 4822: 4789: 4731: 4671: 4541: 4524: 4500: 4486: 4440: 4404: 4378: 4348: 4330: 4301: 4268: 4237: 4204: 4167: 4119: 4091: 4066: 4046: 3933: 3902: 3849:Zack, Dan (December 15, 2016). 2589:According to an article in the 2487:collateralized debt obligations 2149: 2017:, general manager of the Greek 1935:it was underwriting during the 1553: 1455:Logo of Marcus by Goldman Sachs 1328: 1051:and Assn, the investing arm of 1030:IPO. In 1999, Goldman acquired 927:dissolution of the Soviet Union 537:) is an American multinational 447:Footnotes / references 209:John E. Waldron (president and 13275:NH Investment & Securities 12646:Goldman Sachs Capital Partners 9101:Smith, Greg (March 14, 2012). 8873:Public Interest Research Group 8586:"Did we need to bail out AIG?" 7973:Carney, John (July 16, 2009). 7582:Son, Hugh (February 2, 2024). 7253:Son, Hugh (October 22, 2020). 5400:"Goldman Sachs' House of Junk" 4854:Kahn, Joseph (July 13, 1999). 4646:"Bolsa Admits 2 Foreign Firms" 4388:. Observer. December 9, 2009. 4386:"The House That Goldman Built" 3880: 3859: 3842: 3823: 3788: 3762: 3732: 3700: 2603:Charges against Fabrice Tourre 2301:, and competing banks such as 1968:Public Interest Research Group 1673:Controversies and legal issues 1307:Primary Dealer Credit Facility 559:second largest investment bank 374:Goldman Sachs Capital Partners 1: 14409:1999 initial public offerings 13405:Financial Technology Partners 13175:Lloyds Bank Corporate Markets 13155:Handelsbanken Capital Markets 11033:"Clearing the usual suspects" 10561:Federal Crisis Inquiry Report 10431:. Justoneminute.typepad.com. 8820:Nocera, Joe (March 9, 2013). 8137:Barr, Colin (July 14, 2009). 7642:Hall, John (March 14, 2012). 7092:Son, Hugh (August 14, 2019). 6872:Moyer, Liz (March 14, 2016). 6414:Kelly, Ross (June 12, 2013). 6115:Global Alpha Fund LP (2005). 4914:Piskora, Beth (May 4, 1999). 4829:Burns, Greg (July 13, 1999). 3664: 3470: 2522:Abacus had been downgraded". 2278:and Bank of England Governor 2019:Public Debt Management Agency 1600:, for €1.7 billion from 1580:Foreign Corrupt Practices Act 1373:In April 2013, together with 1268:Troubled Asset Relief Program 1171:Troubled Asset Relief Program 1139:CanWest Global Communications 985:Goldman Sachs Commodity Index 779:. The fund failed during the 505:The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. 22:The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. 14424:Companies based in Manhattan 14414:Banks based in New York City 13992:1Malaysia Development Berhad 12787:Dow Jones Industrial Average 11112:U.S. News & World Report 11030:Buttonwood (June 24, 2010). 10641:Bethany McLean; Joe Nocera. 10459:"The SEC's Dangerous Gamble" 10196:Bethany McLean; Joe Nocera. 8192:"Banks Brace for Bonus Fury" 7036:Son, Hugh (March 25, 2019). 6843:U.S. News & World Report 6287:"Grand Parkway Segments D-G" 5809:"Banks Brace for Bonus Fury" 3480:Non-employee members of the 3449:2022 United States elections 3368: 2872:1Malaysia Development Berhad 2829:New York Mercantile Exchange 2501:2010 SEC civil fraud lawsuit 2481:The investments were called 1818:American International Group 1576:1Malaysia Development Berhad 1446: 1364: 1062: 915:real estate investment trust 896: 790: 731:market in 1906 when it took 126:; 155 years ago 7: 14378:Goldman Sachs controversies 13644:Barrenjoey Capital Partners 13537:William Blair & Company 13520:Keefe, Bruyette & Woods 12724:Goldman Sachs controversies 10897:Wirz, Matt (July 2, 2018). 8869:"Offshore Shell Games 2016" 7226:Son, Hugh (July 24, 2020). 7011:Egan, Matt (May 16, 2019). 4976:"End of an era for Goldman" 3612: 2295:London Stock Exchange Group 2284:Prime Minister of Australia 2214:. Notable examples include 2047:International Monetary Fund 1679:Goldman Sachs controversies 1653:The company is growing its 1616:Russian invasion of Ukraine 1429:Libyan Investment Authority 647:) and for its own account ( 458:Major Goldman Sachs offices 10: 14495: 14161:Turki bin Abdullah Al Saud 7842:September 6, 2018, at the 7061:Son, Hugh (May 28, 2019). 4340:. CNBC. December 6, 2013. 4105:. A.A. Knopf. p. 18. 3944:. A.A. Knopf. p. 34. 2865:Prime Minister of Malaysia 2856: 2772:by speculating on the oil 2758:Reynolds Consumer Products 2690:, in a July 2013 article, 2679: 2615: 2532:IKB Deutsche Industriebank 2459: 2417:2007–2008 financial crisis 2388: 2184:On November 11, 2008, the 2059:Prime Minister of Portugal 1962:Use of offshore tax havens 1745:2007–2008 financial crisis 1676: 1413:2007–2008 financial crisis 1311:mortgage-backed securities 1298:2007–2008 financial crisis 1198:mortgage-backed securities 1163:2007–2008 financial crisis 1006:In 1994, Goldman financed 981:Presidency of Bill Clinton 733:Sears, Roebuck and Company 668:Founding and establishment 662: 655:when the companies launch 14474:Subprime mortgage lenders 14419:Banks established in 1869 14373:Najib Razak controversies 14355: 14306: 14249: 14206: 14185: 14178: 14148: 14127: 14091: 14084: 14073: 14050: 14034: 14005: 13984: 13977: 13968: 13826: 13819: 13751: 13636: 13550: 13525:Miller Buckfire & Co. 13470:Perella Weinberg Partners 13420:Harris Williams & Co. 13330: 13309: 13302: 13265:Mitsubishi UFJ Securities 13233: 13110: 13045: 13002: 12991: 12793: 12706: 12685: 12659: 12638: 12593: 12570: 12561: 12550: 12531: 8823:"Rigging the I.P.O. Game" 6195:Business Insider via CNBC 4889:Patterson, Scott (2012). 4739:"Rockefeller Center sold" 4549:"Goldman, Sachs in China" 4250:. Business Expert Press. 3992:William D. Cohan (2012). 3524:List of chairmen and CEOs 2916:Central Bank of Venezuela 1807:New York Attorney General 1755:, and a lawsuit from the 1702:and excessively detailed. 1488:Central Bank of Venezuela 1278:New York Attorney General 1105:concept, identifying the 964:. In 1988, it helped the 867:Private Wealth Management 781:Wall Street Crash of 1929 578:Financial Stability Board 445: 429: 400: 387: 364: 354: 334: 314: 296: 276: 256: 237: 190: 180: 159: 138: 120: 110: 96: 54: 44: 35: 26: 14469:Subprime mortgage crisis 14241:2015 Malay Dignity rally 13150:First Abu Dhabi Bank CIB 12729:Goldman Sachs Foundation 8611:Arizona State University 4447:McCoy, Patricia (1997). 3996:. Penguin Random House. 3624:Goldman Sachs Foundation 3408:Geode Capital Management 3390:State Street Corporation 2920:2017 Venezuelan protests 2472:subprime mortgage crisis 2097:Why I left Goldman Sachs 1933:initial public offerings 1903:Stock price manipulation 1777:published in July 2009, 1587:initial public offerings 1570:, related to Malaysia's 1492:2017 Venezuelan protests 1405:Socialist People's Party 1190:subprime mortgage crisis 1159:subprime mortgage crisis 1083:Dragon NaturallySpeaking 958:mergers and acquisitions 657:initial public offerings 589:mergers and acquisitions 16:American investment bank 14332:The Wolf of Wall Street 14286:The Wall Street Journal 13841:Brown Brothers Harriman 13684:Guotai Junan Securities 13649:China Galaxy Securities 13495:Raymond James Financial 13365:Brown Brothers Harriman 13215:Standard Chartered CCIB 12714:10,000 Small Businesses 12667:Commodities Corporation 12436:Marcus by Goldman Sachs 12183:The Wall Street Journal 11967:The Wall Street Journal 11661:The Wall Street Journal 11196:The Wall Street Journal 10906:The Wall Street Journal 10753:The Wall Street Journal 10707:All the Devils Are Here 10133:Seven Pillars Institute 9941:All the Devils Are Here 9271:Harvard Business Review 9156:"Of Mammon and muppets" 8571:The Wall Street Journal 8492:The Wall Street Journal 8242:The Wall Street Journal 8198:The Wall Street Journal 7960:All the Devils Are Here 7382:The Wall Street Journal 7128:March 29, 2019, at the 6985:The Wall Street Journal 6911:The Wall Street Journal 4472:"Goldman Sachs humbled" 4314:. Wall Street Journal. 4218:The Wall Street Journal 3804:The Wall Street Journal 3451:to various candidates, 3439:Political contributions 3420:Fisher Asset Management 3402:Capital World Investors 2804:, and Alain Sherter of 2764:Oil futures speculation 2662:A June 2010 article in 2485:because unlike regular 2291:New York Stock Exchange 2261:Prime Minister of Italy 2130:was published entitled 1949:initial public offering 1598:assets under management 1421:initial public offering 1357:The Wall Street Journal 1336:assets under management 1246:On September 23, 2008, 1227:118 million loss. 1044:initial public offering 1020:initial public offering 809:initial public offering 745:F. W. Woolworth Company 729:initial public offering 722:New York Stock Exchange 597:securities underwriting 476:Jersey City, New Jersey 228:chief financial officer 14363:Corruption in Malaysia 13985:Sovereign wealth funds 13709:Mirae Asset Securities 13664:Daiwa Securities Group 13360:BDT & MSD Partners 13102:Wells Fargo Securities 12744:Symphony Communication 12677:NN Investment Partners 7407:. September 15, 2021. 5902:. FederalReserve.gov. 5876:. Federalreserve.gov. 5850:. Federalreserve.gov. 5100:Albany Business Review 4451:. Cornell Law School. 4414:(September 19, 1995). 4360:Institutional Investor 4073:Endlich, Lisa (2000). 3940:Endlich, Lisa (1999). 3771:"The Global 2000 2024" 3476:Officers and directors 3465:Bridgewater Associates 2940:United States Congress 2924:President of Venezuela 2838: 2629:Some critics, such as 2624:Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act 2618:2000s commodities boom 2540:Royal Bank of Scotland 2400: 2327:Governor of New Jersey 2254:Governor of New Jersey 2247:Governor of New Jersey 2216:British Prime Minister 2207:Several people on the 2123: 1991: 1749:United States Congress 1661:(β‚Ή720 000 000) for 15 1594:NN Investment Partners 1517: 1456: 1409:Helle Thorning-Schmidt 1344:high-frequency trading 1232:bank holding companies 944:on its acquisition of 869:division along with a 631:services. It operates 13669:Everbright Securities 13500:Roth Capital Partners 13460:Needham & Company 13445:Lincoln International 13285:SMBC Nikko Securities 12883:Johnson & Johnson 12660:Historical components 11937:. December 17, 2018. 11698:. November 12, 2018. 11016:The Real News Network 10203:rent the Abacus name. 10007:Sydney Morning Herald 5783:. December 10, 2009. 4747:. December 22, 2000. 4478:. December 17, 2008. 4244:Giroux, Gary (2013). 3455:, political parties, 2955:Financial performance 2825: 2398: 2361:Insider trading cases 2323:United States Senator 2268:European Central Bank 2144:conflicts of interest 2121: 2039:European Central Bank 1989: 1909:Exodus Communications 1880:US Treasury Secretary 1572:sovereign wealth fund 1561:SIL Open Font License 1511: 1454: 1427:In January 2014, the 1346:. It was founded by 1340:quantitative analysis 1244:Bank of America Corp. 1087:Lernout & Hauspie 954:Tokyo stock exchanges 741:General Cigar Company 613:investment management 408:Standard & Poor's 14307:Assets and financing 14258:Billion Dollar Whale 14114:Arul Kanda Kandasamy 13891:Royal Bank of Canada 13455:Moelis & Company 13210:SociΓ©tΓ© GΓ©nΓ©rale CIB 13145:Danske Bank LC&I 12913:Procter & Gamble 12335:www.goldmansachs.com 12151:. October 22, 2020. 12119:. October 22, 2020. 11885:. January 18, 2019. 11795:. November 7, 2018. 11746:. November 1, 2018. 11610:. November 2, 2017. 10693:called ABACUS 2005-3 10497:. October 29, 2011. 9568:Alaska Dispatch News 9246:. October 19, 2012. 9212:(October 26, 2012). 9164:. October 27, 2012. 8922:. February 3, 2011. 6293:. January 21, 2015. 5398:(October 16, 2007). 4181:(Seventh ed.). 3894:. November 9, 1936. 2914:2022 bonds from the 2836:exemptions followed, 2821:Joseph P. Kennedy II 2745:Katherine B. Forrest 2694:, a journalist with 2491:credit default swaps 2425:Procter & Gamble 2377:, pleaded guilty to 2343:, despite President 2128:Steven George Mandis 2015:Petros Christodoulou 1996:European debt crisis 1512:Example of physical 1486:2022 bonds from the 1469:financial technology 1407:from Prime Minister 1262:investment from the 1107:developing countries 1032:Hull Trading Company 795:In 1930, during the 753:price–earnings ratio 727:Goldman entered the 633:private-equity funds 14236:Tangkap Najib rally 14022:Falcon Private Bank 13739:Zhongtai Securities 13623:Rothschild & Co 13613:Renaissance Capital 13415:Guggenheim Partners 13410:Greenhill & Co. 13385:Centerview Partners 13348:FBR Capital Markets 13338:Allen & Company 13280:SBI Capital Markets 13135:CrΓ©dit Agricole CIB 13080:RBC Capital Markets 13060:BMO Capital Markets 12651:Petershill Partners 11169:The Washington Post 10786:The Washington Post 10705:McLean and Nocera, 9939:McLean and Nocera. 9819:. October 26, 2011. 9643:Washington Examiner 9264:(October 1, 2013). 7958:McLean and Nocera. 7649:The Daily Telegraph 7620:on January 24, 2024 6226:Wall Street Journal 5592:The Washington Post 4421:The Washington Post 4157:The Washington Post 3836:The Star (Malaysia) 3688:. February 23, 2024 3484:of the company are 2505:In April 2010, the 2350:Washington Examiner 2159:Gender bias lawsuit 2136:Columbia University 2067:European Commission 2037:, then head of the 2004:credit default swap 1538:Synchrony Financial 1206:structured products 1001:Mexican peso crisis 966:State Bank of India 921:, then the largest 903:commodities trading 649:proprietary trading 356:Number of employees 221:chief legal officer 23: 14339:Dumb and Dumber To 13906:Standard Chartered 13724:Samsung Securities 13689:Haitong Securities 13568:ABG Sundal Collier 13532:Stone Key Partners 13343:B. Riley Financial 13065:CIBC World Markets 12785:Components of the 12586:(Chairman and CEO) 12578:Lloyd C. Blankfein 12408:. March 17, 2023. 12219:. April 10, 2018. 11935:www.thestar.com.my 11905:www.thesundaily.my 11542:Al Jazeera English 11491:The New York Times 11482:(April 10, 2012). 11256:The New York Times 11139:The New York Times 10838:The New York Times 10671:. April 22, 2010. 10457:(April 20, 2010). 10371:. April 16, 2010. 10336:. April 16, 2010. 10299:The New York Times 10264:. April 16, 2010. 10064:The New York Times 9963:The New York Times 9912:The New York Times 9887:. January 8, 2019. 9864:The New York Times 9323:The New York Times 9191:The New York Times 9110:The New York Times 9020:The New York Times 8940:(August 3, 2015). 8895:The New York Times 8829:The New York Times 8754:The New York Times 8724:The New York Times 8688:Spiegel & Grau 8634:The New York Times 8468:. March 20, 2009. 8465:The New York Times 8397:The New York Times 8333:The New York Times 8311:The New York Times 8289:The New York Times 8280:(April 16, 2009). 8171:The New York Times 8065:The New York Times 7901:The New York Times 7874:The New York Times 7774:The New York Times 7744:The New York Times 7706:The New York Times 7614:The Economic Times 7470:. March 29, 2022. 7292:The New York Times 7175:The New York Times 6916:Caracas, Venezuela 6881:The New York Times 6757:The New York Times 6678:The New York Times 6604:Energy Watch Group 6323:on April 3, 2017. 6163:The New York Times 5438:The New York Times 5341:. April 17, 2008. 5287:The New York Times 5264:. April 15, 2009. 5153:The New York Times 5102:. April 15, 2003. 5043:The New York Times 5008:The New York Times 4863:The New York Times 4770:The New York Times 4652:The New York Times 4362:. March 12, 2018. 4283:The New York Times 4183:Richmond, Virginia 4135:The New York Times 3855:. Chicago Tribune. 3482:board of directors 3378:The Vanguard Group 3364:from 2000 to 2023. 2895:in 2012 and 2013. 2754:Paul A. Engelmayer 2697:The New York Times 2692:David Kocieniewski 2476:Gretchen Morgenson 2429:board of directors 2401: 2124: 2112:The New York Times 2092:The New York Times 1992: 1954:The New York Times 1892:The New York Times 1867:The New York Times 1643:In February 2024, 1632:product linked to 1518: 1457: 1282:preferred dividend 1248:Berkshire Hathaway 1053:Kamehameha Schools 1049:Sumitomo Bank Ltd. 1036:electronic trading 1012:Rockefeller Center 1008:Rockefeller Center 991:. That same year, 919:Rockefeller Center 813:Ford Motor Company 805:investment banking 585:investment banking 570:Forbes Global 2000 543:financial services 250:46.25 billion 115:Financial services 21: 14386: 14385: 14302: 14301: 14174: 14173: 14156:Khadem al-Qubaisi 14071: 14070: 13928: 13927: 13924: 13923: 13779: 13778: 13747: 13746: 13719:Orient Securities 13714:Nomura Securities 13694:Huatai Securities 13679:Guosen Securities 13659:China Renaissance 13542:WR Hambrecht + Co 13485:Qatalyst Partners 13380:Cantor Fitzgerald 13375:Canaccord Genuity 13298: 13297: 13270:Mizuho Securities 13243:BOC International 12951: 12950: 12752: 12751: 12634: 12633: 12580:(Senior Chairman) 12360:finance.yahoo.com 12115:(Press release). 11545:. July 28, 2020. 10964:Harper's Magazine 10886:. March 12, 2014. 10668:Houston Chronicle 10367:(Press release). 10332:(Press release). 10226:on April 22, 2010 9839:Los Angeles Times 9815:(Press release). 9543:Los Angeles Times 9262:Mandis, Steven G. 8594:. April 14, 2009. 8336:. March 26, 2009. 7877:. July 15, 2010. 7136:, March 28, 2019. 5718:. July 22, 2009. 5695:. July 22, 2009. 5691:(Press release). 5220:. July 28, 2009. 4900:978-0-307-88717-7 4555:. March 1, 1994. 4537:. September 1990. 4516:. April 4, 2013. 3909:Beattie, Andrew. 3872:. Bloomberg L.P. 3560:John C. Whitehead 3542:Waddill Catchings 3506:Peter Oppenheimer 3365: 3354: 3353: 2938:voted to ask the 2936:National Assembly 2756:in 2021 although 2730:conspiracy theory 2688:conspiracy theory 2657:supply and demand 2644:Harper's Magazine 2592:Houston Chronicle 2515:Paulson & Co. 2371:Robert M. Freeman 2337:Mark A. Patterson 2282:; and the former 2239:John C. Whitehead 2187:Los Angeles Times 2000:Maastricht Treaty 1966:A 2016 report by 1720: 1719: 1143:Alliance Atlantis 948:, and joined the 891:John C. Whitehead 839:, New York City. 765:Waddill Catchings 609:wealth management 453: 452: 328:US$ 1.64 trillion 308:US$ 2.81 trillion 270:US$ 10.74 billion 14486: 14314:The Exchange 106 14207:Political impact 14183: 14182: 14089: 14088: 14079: 14051:Accounting firms 13982: 13981: 13955: 13948: 13941: 13932: 13931: 13901:SociΓ©tΓ© GΓ©nΓ©rale 13824: 13823: 13806: 13799: 13792: 13783: 13782: 13769: 13768: 13759: 13758: 13734:Somerley Capital 13729:Shenwan Hongyuan 13558:Arbuthnot Latham 13505:Solomon Partners 13440:Leerink Partners 13307: 13306: 13248:CITIC Securities 13190:Nordea CI&IB 13000: 12999: 12985:Investment banks 12978: 12971: 12964: 12955: 12954: 12808:American Express 12779: 12772: 12765: 12756: 12755: 12698:30 Hudson Street 12584:David M. Solomon 12568: 12567: 12556: 12518: 12511: 12504: 12495: 12494: 12490: 12432: 12431: 12429:Official website 12414: 12413: 12398: 12389: 12388: 12377: 12371: 12370: 12368: 12366: 12352: 12346: 12345: 12343: 12341: 12327: 12321: 12320: 12308: 12300: 12294: 12293: 12267: 12261: 12260: 12242: 12233: 12232: 12230: 12228: 12209: 12200: 12199: 12197: 12195: 12179: 12171: 12165: 12164: 12162: 12160: 12139: 12133: 12132: 12130: 12128: 12109: 12103: 12102: 12100: 12098: 12084: 12078: 12077: 12075: 12073: 12058: 12052: 12051: 12049: 12047: 12028: 12022: 12021: 12019: 12017: 11998: 11992: 11991: 11989: 11987: 11957: 11951: 11950: 11948: 11946: 11927: 11921: 11920: 11918: 11916: 11897: 11891: 11890: 11873: 11867: 11866: 11864: 11862: 11840: 11834: 11833: 11831: 11829: 11807: 11801: 11800: 11783: 11777: 11776: 11758: 11752: 11751: 11734: 11728: 11727: 11710: 11704: 11703: 11691: 11684: 11678: 11677: 11657: 11649: 11643: 11642: 11630: 11622: 11616: 11615: 11594: 11588: 11587: 11565: 11559: 11558: 11556: 11554: 11533: 11527: 11526: 11524: 11522: 11506: 11500: 11499: 11487: 11476: 11465: 11464: 11462: 11460: 11438: 11429: 11428: 11426: 11424: 11404: 11395: 11394: 11388: 11386: 11366: 11357: 11356: 11354: 11352: 11332: 11323: 11322: 11314: 11306: 11300: 11299: 11285: 11279: 11278: 11277:. March 4, 2015. 11271: 11265: 11264: 11252: 11244: 11238: 11237: 11219: 11213: 11212: 11192: 11184: 11178: 11177: 11165: 11157: 11148: 11147: 11135: 11127: 11121: 11120: 11102: 11096: 11095: 11084: 11078: 11077: 11065: 11057: 11048: 11047: 11035: 11027: 11021: 11020: 11007: 11001: 11000: 10982: 10976: 10975: 10973: 10960: 10951: 10945: 10944: 10942: 10940: 10920: 10911: 10910: 10902: 10894: 10888: 10887: 10874: 10868: 10867: 10853: 10847: 10846: 10834: 10826: 10820: 10819: 10801: 10795: 10794: 10776: 10770: 10769: 10749: 10741: 10735: 10734: 10716: 10710: 10703: 10694: 10691: 10685: 10684: 10682: 10680: 10659: 10650: 10649: 10638: 10632: 10631: 10625: 10623: 10603: 10597: 10596: 10594: 10592: 10570: 10564: 10558: 10552: 10551: 10549: 10547: 10525: 10517: 10511: 10510: 10508: 10506: 10487: 10481: 10480: 10478: 10476: 10451: 10445: 10444: 10442: 10440: 10424: 10418: 10417: 10415: 10413: 10391: 10383: 10377: 10376: 10361: 10350: 10349: 10347: 10345: 10326: 10320: 10319: 10313: 10311: 10295: 10287: 10281: 10280: 10278: 10276: 10270: 10259: 10251: 10240: 10239: 10233: 10231: 10215: 10206: 10205: 10191: 10185: 10184: 10176: 10174: 10158: 10149: 10148: 10146: 10144: 10124: 10113: 10112: 10110: 10108: 10086: 10078: 10069: 10068: 10054: 10048: 10047: 10043:Business Insider 10033: 10027: 10026: 10024: 10022: 9998: 9992: 9986: 9980: 9979: 9977: 9975: 9959: 9951: 9945: 9944: 9936: 9930: 9928: 9926: 9924: 9908: 9900: 9889: 9888: 9875: 9869: 9868: 9854: 9848: 9847: 9835: 9827: 9821: 9820: 9809: 9803: 9802: 9800: 9798: 9782: 9774: 9768: 9767: 9749: 9743: 9742: 9724: 9718: 9717: 9715: 9713: 9691: 9685: 9684: 9682: 9680: 9668:Fortune Magazine 9658: 9652: 9651: 9633: 9627: 9626: 9608: 9602: 9601: 9583: 9577: 9576: 9558: 9552: 9551: 9539: 9531: 9525: 9524: 9522: 9520: 9515:. March 14, 2024 9505: 9499: 9498: 9496: 9494: 9475: 9469: 9468: 9466: 9464: 9448: 9442: 9441: 9439: 9437: 9415: 9413: 9411: 9389: 9387: 9385: 9363: 9357: 9356: 9338: 9332: 9331: 9319: 9311: 9305: 9304: 9286: 9280: 9279: 9258: 9252: 9251: 9234: 9228: 9227: 9206: 9200: 9199: 9187: 9179: 9170: 9169: 9152: 9146: 9145: 9133: 9125: 9119: 9118: 9106: 9098: 9092: 9091: 9073: 9067: 9066: 9048: 9029: 9028: 9016: 9008: 9002: 9001: 8983: 8977: 8976: 8960: 8954: 8953: 8945: 8934: 8928: 8927: 8910: 8904: 8903: 8891: 8883: 8877: 8876: 8865: 8859: 8858: 8840: 8834: 8833: 8825: 8817: 8811: 8806: 2004), 8801: 8795: 8789: 8788: 8786: 8784: 8765: 8759: 8758: 8750: 8742: 8733: 8732: 8720: 8712: 8706: 8705: 8674: 8668: 8667: 8649: 8643: 8642: 8630: 8622: 8616: 8615: 8602: 8596: 8595: 8582: 8576: 8575: 8567: 8559: 8553: 8552: 8540: 8534: 8533: 8525:Business Insider 8515: 8509: 8508: 8488: 8480: 8474: 8473: 8461: 8454: 8448: 8447: 8429: 8423: 8422: 8408: 8402: 8401: 8393: 8385: 8379: 8378: 8364: 8358: 8357: 8344: 8338: 8337: 8329: 8322: 8316: 8315: 8314:. April 7, 2009. 8307: 8300: 8294: 8293: 8285: 8274: 8268: 8267: 8253: 8247: 8246: 8238: 8230: 8224: 8223: 8209: 8203: 8202: 8194: 8186: 8180: 8179: 8167: 8159: 8153: 8152: 8134: 8128: 8127: 8125: 8123: 8101: 8095: 8094: 8080: 8074: 8073: 8061: 8053: 8047: 8046: 8034: 8026: 8017: 8016: 8001:(July 9, 2009). 7995: 7989: 7988: 7980:Business Insider 7970: 7964: 7963: 7955: 7944: 7943: 7926: 7920: 7919: 7912: 7906: 7905: 7897: 7889: 7883: 7882: 7870: 7863: 7848: 7833: 7822: 7821: 7819: 7817: 7797: 7791: 7790: 7770: 7759: 7753: 7752: 7740: 7732: 7715: 7714: 7702: 7694: 7685: 7684: 7672: 7664: 7658: 7657: 7639: 7630: 7629: 7627: 7625: 7616:. 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Goldman Sachs. 4490: 4484: 4483: 4468: 4457: 4456: 4444: 4438: 4437: 4408: 4402: 4401: 4399: 4397: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4371: 4352: 4346: 4345: 4334: 4328: 4327: 4313: 4305: 4299: 4298: 4280: 4272: 4266: 4265: 4241: 4235: 4234: 4208: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4197: 4191: 4180: 4171: 4165: 4164: 4154: 4146: 4140: 4139: 4131: 4123: 4117: 4116: 4095: 4089: 4088: 4070: 4064: 4063: 4057: 4050: 4044: 4043: 4037: 4029: 4008: 4007: 3989: 3956: 3955: 3937: 3931: 3930: 3928: 3926: 3906: 3900: 3899: 3884: 3878: 3877: 3871: 3863: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3846: 3840: 3839: 3827: 3821: 3820: 3818: 3816: 3800: 3792: 3786: 3785: 3783: 3781: 3766: 3760: 3759: 3757: 3755: 3736: 3730: 3729: 3727: 3725: 3704: 3698: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3678: 3656: 3655: 3654: 3644: 3643: 3642: 3635: 3606:David M. Solomon 3582:Stephen Friedman 3570:John L. Weinberg 3564:John L. Weinberg 3502:Adebayo Ogunlesi 3494:Ellen J. Kullman 3486:M. Michele Burns 3463:, former CEO of 3356: 2959: 2958: 2884:Bank Secrecy Act 2774:futures exchange 2728:, described the 2466:Magnetar Capital 2448:securities fraud 2341:Timothy Geithner 2287:Malcolm Turnbull 2077:Employees' views 2071:Peter Sutherland 2065:composed of the 1848:marked to market 1783:Great Depression 1715: 1712: 1706: 1691: 1690: 1683: 1441:General Electric 1188:During the 2007 976:Stephen Friedman 942:General Electric 879:hostile takeover 852:commercial paper 797:Great Depression 737:Julius Rosenwald 718:commercial paper 694: 680: 605:asset management 553:, with regional 534: 529: 528: 525: 524: 521: 518: 515: 487: 472:30 Hudson Street 468: 441: 438: 436: 349: 346: 345: 339: 329: 326: 325: 319: 309: 306: 305: 291: 290:US$ 8.52 billion 288: 287: 271: 268: 267: 259:Operating income 251: 245: 244: 217:Kathryn Ruemmler 200:David M. Solomon 134: 132: 127: 106: 40: 31: 24: 20: 14494: 14493: 14489: 14488: 14487: 14485: 14484: 14483: 14459:Primary dealers 14389: 14388: 14387: 14382: 14351: 14298: 14265:The Kleptocrats 14245: 14202: 14170: 14144: 14123: 14080: 14067: 14046: 14030: 14001: 13973: 13964: 13959: 13929: 13920: 13815: 13813:Custodian banks 13810: 13780: 13775: 13743: 13704:Macquarie Group 13632: 13628:Zaoui & Co. 13546: 13490:The Raine Group 13395:Ducera Partners 13390:Drexel Hamilton 13326: 13294: 13229: 13185:NatWest Markets 13130:BNP Paribas CIB 13106: 13041: 13017:Bank of America 12995:universal banks 12993: 12987: 12982: 12952: 12947: 12789: 12783: 12753: 12748: 12702: 12693:200 West Street 12681: 12655: 12630: 12611:Harvey Schwartz 12601:David A. Viniar 12589: 12563: 12557: 12548: 12527: 12522: 12481: 12478:Wayback Machine 12469: 12427: 12426: 12423: 12418: 12417: 12400: 12399: 12392: 12381:"Goldman Sachs" 12379: 12378: 12374: 12364: 12362: 12354: 12353: 12349: 12339: 12337: 12329: 12328: 12324: 12301: 12297: 12268: 12264: 12243: 12236: 12226: 12224: 12211: 12210: 12203: 12193: 12191: 12172: 12168: 12158: 12156: 12141: 12140: 12136: 12126: 12124: 12111: 12110: 12106: 12096: 12094: 12086: 12085: 12081: 12071: 12069: 12059: 12055: 12045: 12043: 12030: 12029: 12025: 12015: 12013: 12000: 11999: 11995: 11985: 11983: 11958: 11954: 11944: 11942: 11929: 11928: 11924: 11914: 11912: 11899: 11898: 11894: 11875: 11874: 11870: 11860: 11858: 11841: 11837: 11827: 11825: 11808: 11804: 11785: 11784: 11780: 11759: 11755: 11736: 11735: 11731: 11712: 11711: 11707: 11686: 11685: 11681: 11650: 11646: 11623: 11619: 11596: 11595: 11591: 11566: 11562: 11552: 11550: 11535: 11534: 11530: 11520: 11518: 11507: 11503: 11480:Kennedy, Joseph 11477: 11468: 11458: 11456: 11439: 11432: 11422: 11420: 11405: 11398: 11384: 11382: 11368: 11367: 11360: 11350: 11348: 11333: 11326: 11307: 11303: 11286: 11282: 11273: 11272: 11268: 11245: 11241: 11220: 11216: 11185: 11181: 11158: 11151: 11128: 11124: 11103: 11099: 11092:Alpha Architect 11086: 11085: 11081: 11058: 11051: 11028: 11024: 11009: 11008: 11004: 10983: 10979: 10971: 10958: 10952: 10948: 10938: 10936: 10921: 10914: 10895: 10891: 10876: 10875: 10871: 10854: 10850: 10827: 10823: 10802: 10798: 10777: 10773: 10742: 10738: 10717: 10713: 10704: 10697: 10692: 10688: 10678: 10676: 10661: 10660: 10653: 10645:. p. 278. 10639: 10635: 10621: 10619: 10604: 10600: 10590: 10588: 10571: 10567: 10559: 10555: 10545: 10543: 10518: 10514: 10504: 10502: 10489: 10488: 10484: 10474: 10472: 10464:The Daily Beast 10452: 10448: 10438: 10436: 10425: 10421: 10411: 10409: 10384: 10380: 10363: 10362: 10353: 10343: 10341: 10328: 10327: 10323: 10309: 10307: 10288: 10284: 10274: 10272: 10268: 10257: 10253: 10252: 10243: 10229: 10227: 10216: 10209: 10200:. p. 279. 10194: 10192: 10188: 10172: 10170: 10159: 10152: 10142: 10140: 10125: 10116: 10106: 10104: 10079: 10072: 10055: 10051: 10034: 10030: 10020: 10018: 9999: 9995: 9987: 9983: 9973: 9971: 9952: 9948: 9937: 9933: 9922: 9920: 9901: 9892: 9877: 9876: 9872: 9855: 9851: 9828: 9824: 9811: 9810: 9806: 9796: 9794: 9775: 9771: 9750: 9746: 9725: 9721: 9711: 9709: 9692: 9688: 9678: 9676: 9659: 9655: 9634: 9630: 9609: 9605: 9584: 9580: 9559: 9555: 9532: 9528: 9518: 9516: 9507: 9506: 9502: 9492: 9490: 9477: 9476: 9472: 9462: 9460: 9449: 9445: 9435: 9433: 9425:The Independent 9416: 9409: 9407: 9390: 9383: 9381: 9364: 9360: 9339: 9335: 9312: 9308: 9287: 9283: 9259: 9255: 9236: 9235: 9231: 9207: 9203: 9180: 9173: 9154: 9153: 9149: 9126: 9122: 9099: 9095: 9074: 9070: 9058:The Independent 9049: 9032: 9009: 9005: 8984: 8980: 8961: 8957: 8935: 8931: 8912: 8911: 8907: 8884: 8880: 8867: 8866: 8862: 8841: 8837: 8818: 8814: 8797: 8796: 8792: 8782: 8780: 8767: 8766: 8762: 8743: 8736: 8713: 8709: 8702: 8675: 8671: 8650: 8646: 8623: 8619: 8614:. July 6, 2009. 8604: 8603: 8599: 8584: 8583: 8579: 8560: 8556: 8541: 8537: 8516: 8512: 8481: 8477: 8456: 8455: 8451: 8430: 8426: 8409: 8405: 8386: 8382: 8365: 8361: 8345: 8341: 8324: 8323: 8319: 8302: 8301: 8297: 8275: 8271: 8254: 8250: 8231: 8227: 8210: 8206: 8187: 8183: 8160: 8156: 8135: 8131: 8121: 8119: 8102: 8098: 8081: 8077: 8054: 8050: 8027: 8020: 7996: 7992: 7971: 7967: 7956: 7947: 7930:McLean, Bethany 7927: 7923: 7914: 7913: 7909: 7890: 7886: 7865: 7864: 7851: 7844:Wayback Machine 7834: 7825: 7815: 7813: 7800:Ghosh, Palash. 7798: 7794: 7760: 7756: 7733: 7718: 7695: 7688: 7665: 7661: 7640: 7633: 7623: 7621: 7606: 7602: 7592: 7590: 7580: 7576: 7566: 7564: 7555: 7554: 7550: 7540: 7538: 7531:www.mclaren.com 7525: 7524: 7520: 7510: 7508: 7491: 7487: 7477: 7475: 7462: 7461: 7457: 7447: 7445: 7428: 7424: 7414: 7412: 7399: 7398: 7394: 7371: 7367: 7357: 7355: 7342: 7341: 7337: 7327: 7325: 7310:Elsesser, Kim. 7308: 7304: 7281: 7274: 7264: 7262: 7251: 7247: 7237: 7235: 7224: 7220: 7207: 7206: 7202: 7192: 7190: 7167: 7163: 7144: 7140: 7130:Wayback Machine 7121: 7117: 7107: 7105: 7090: 7086: 7076: 7074: 7059: 7055: 7034: 7030: 7009: 7005: 6974: 6970: 6960: 6958: 6939: 6935: 6900: 6893: 6870: 6866: 6856: 6854: 6835: 6831: 6821: 6819: 6802: 6798: 6788: 6786: 6769: 6765: 6746: 6742: 6730:Financial Times 6719: 6715: 6694: 6690: 6667: 6663: 6642: 6638: 6615: 6611: 6596: 6592: 6574: 6570: 6562:Financial Times 6553: 6549: 6528: 6521: 6500: 6496: 6487: 6486: 6482: 6472: 6470: 6453: 6449: 6439: 6437: 6412: 6408: 6398: 6396: 6379: 6372: 6362: 6360: 6335: 6331: 6315: 6314: 6310: 6300: 6298: 6285: 6284: 6280: 6270: 6268: 6257: 6253: 6243: 6241: 6218: 6214: 6204: 6202: 6187: 6183: 6173: 6171: 6154: 6153: 6146: 6136: 6134: 6130: 6119: 6113: 6109: 6099: 6097: 6072: 6065: 6055: 6053: 6036: 6032: 6022: 6020: 6007: 6003: 5982: 5978: 5968: 5966: 5949: 5945: 5935: 5933: 5924: 5923: 5919: 5909: 5907: 5898: 5897: 5893: 5883: 5881: 5872: 5871: 5867: 5857: 5855: 5846: 5845: 5841: 5831: 5829: 5804: 5800: 5790: 5788: 5771: 5770: 5766: 5756: 5754: 5739: 5735: 5725: 5723: 5710: 5709: 5702: 5700: 5687: 5686: 5682: 5672: 5670: 5659: 5652: 5642: 5640: 5615: 5611: 5601: 5599: 5584: 5580: 5570: 5568: 5559: 5558: 5551: 5541: 5539: 5514: 5510: 5500: 5498: 5481: 5477: 5467: 5465: 5454: 5450: 5427: 5423: 5413: 5411: 5393: 5389: 5379: 5377: 5362: 5358: 5348: 5346: 5333: 5332: 5328: 5318: 5316: 5303: 5299: 5278: 5277: 5273: 5254: 5253: 5249: 5234: 5233: 5229: 5210: 5209: 5205: 5184: 5180: 5170: 5168: 5145: 5141: 5129: 5123: 5119: 5109: 5107: 5094: 5093: 5089: 5074: 5070: 5060: 5058: 5035: 5028: 5018: 5016: 4997: 4993: 4984:. May 3, 1999. 4974: 4973: 4969: 4959: 4957: 4943: 4939: 4929: 4927: 4912: 4908: 4901: 4887: 4883: 4873: 4871: 4852: 4848: 4836:Chicago Tribune 4827: 4823: 4813: 4811: 4803:Washington Post 4794: 4790: 4780: 4778: 4761: 4760: 4756: 4737: 4736: 4732: 4722: 4720: 4703: 4699: 4689: 4687: 4676: 4672: 4662: 4660: 4643: 4642: 4638: 4628: 4626: 4609: 4605: 4595: 4593: 4576: 4572: 4547: 4546: 4542: 4534: 4530: 4529: 4525: 4506: 4505: 4501: 4492: 4491: 4487: 4476:The Independent 4470: 4469: 4460: 4445: 4441: 4409: 4405: 4395: 4393: 4384: 4383: 4379: 4369: 4367: 4354: 4353: 4349: 4336: 4335: 4331: 4306: 4302: 4273: 4269: 4258: 4242: 4238: 4209: 4205: 4195: 4193: 4189: 4178: 4172: 4168: 4147: 4143: 4124: 4120: 4113: 4096: 4092: 4085: 4071: 4067: 4052: 4051: 4047: 4035: 4031: 4030: 4011: 4004: 3990: 3959: 3952: 3938: 3934: 3924: 3922: 3907: 3903: 3886: 3885: 3881: 3864: 3860: 3847: 3843: 3828: 3824: 3814: 3812: 3793: 3789: 3779: 3777: 3767: 3763: 3753: 3751: 3738: 3737: 3733: 3723: 3721: 3706: 3705: 3701: 3691: 3689: 3680: 3679: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3652: 3650: 3640: 3638: 3630: 3615: 3600:Lloyd Blankfein 3548:Sidney Weinberg 3526: 3478: 3473: 3461:David McCormick 3453:leadership PACs 3441: 3426:Dodge & Cox 3414:Bank of America 3371: 2957: 2908: 2861: 2855: 2846: 2766: 2684: 2678: 2639: 2620: 2614: 2605: 2555:Duke University 2503: 2468: 2456: 2440:insider trading 2433:AMR Corporation 2393: 2387: 2379:insider trading 2363: 2355:Lloyd Blankfein 2205: 2182: 2161: 2152: 2079: 2011:Lucas Papademos 1984: 1964: 1925:kickback bribes 1913:Lehman Brothers 1905: 1897:Federal Reserve 1861: 1827: 1815: 1798: 1741: 1716: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1692: 1688: 1681: 1675: 1556: 1499:Genstar Capital 1449: 1367: 1331: 1302:Federal Reserve 1286:Federal Reserve 1260:preferred stock 1236:Lehman Brothers 1177:created by the 1169:as part of the 1155: 1135:Lloyd Blankfein 1127:economic powers 1101:introduced the 1072:Lehman Brothers 1065: 907:Lloyd Blankfein 899: 801:Sidney Weinberg 793: 785:insider trading 777:closed-end fund 769:Merck & Co. 763:the firm until 749:Continental Can 702: 701: 700: 699: 698: 695: 686: 685: 684: 681: 670: 665: 601:prime brokerage 547:Lower Manhattan 539:investment bank 532: 512: 508: 502: 501: 500: 499: 498: 488: 480: 479: 469: 460: 459: 449: 433: 425: 383: 357: 348:US$ 117 billion 347: 335: 327: 315: 307: 289: 281: 269: 261: 246: 233: 226:Denis Coleman ( 193: 183: 176: 172: 164:200 West Street 155: 130: 128: 125: 102: 92: 59: 17: 12: 11: 5: 14492: 14482: 14481: 14476: 14471: 14466: 14461: 14456: 14451: 14446: 14441: 14436: 14431: 14426: 14421: 14416: 14411: 14406: 14401: 14384: 14383: 14381: 14380: 14375: 14370: 14365: 14359: 14357: 14353: 14352: 14350: 14349: 14342: 14335: 14328: 14321: 14316: 14310: 14308: 14304: 14303: 14300: 14299: 14297: 14296: 14293:Man on the Run 14289: 14282: 14279:Sarawak Report 14275: 14268: 14261: 14253: 14251: 14247: 14246: 14244: 14243: 14238: 14233: 14232: 14231: 14226: 14216: 14210: 14208: 14204: 14203: 14201: 14200: 14195: 14189: 14187: 14186:Investigations 14180: 14176: 14175: 14172: 14171: 14169: 14168: 14163: 14158: 14152: 14150: 14146: 14145: 14143: 14142: 14137: 14135:Elliott Broidy 14131: 14129: 14125: 14124: 14122: 14121: 14116: 14111: 14106: 14101: 14095: 14093: 14086: 14082: 14081: 14074: 14072: 14069: 14068: 14066: 14065: 14060: 14054: 14052: 14048: 14047: 14045: 14044: 14042:Clyde & Co 14038: 14036: 14032: 14031: 14029: 14028: 14023: 14020: 14015: 14009: 14007: 14003: 14002: 14000: 13999: 13994: 13988: 13986: 13979: 13975: 13974: 13969: 13966: 13965: 13958: 13957: 13950: 13943: 13935: 13926: 13925: 13922: 13921: 13919: 13918: 13913: 13908: 13903: 13898: 13893: 13888: 13886:Northern Trust 13883: 13878: 13873: 13868: 13863: 13858: 13853: 13848: 13843: 13838: 13833: 13827: 13821: 13820:Custodian Bank 13817: 13816: 13809: 13808: 13801: 13794: 13786: 13777: 13776: 13774: 13773: 13763: 13752: 13749: 13748: 13745: 13744: 13742: 13741: 13736: 13731: 13726: 13721: 13716: 13711: 13706: 13701: 13696: 13691: 13686: 13681: 13676: 13671: 13666: 13661: 13656: 13651: 13646: 13640: 13638: 13634: 13633: 13631: 13630: 13625: 13620: 13615: 13610: 13605: 13600: 13595: 13590: 13585: 13580: 13575: 13573:Berenberg Bank 13570: 13565: 13560: 13554: 13552: 13548: 13547: 13545: 13544: 13539: 13534: 13529: 13528: 13527: 13522: 13512: 13507: 13502: 13497: 13492: 13487: 13482: 13477: 13472: 13467: 13462: 13457: 13452: 13447: 13442: 13437: 13432: 13427: 13425:Houlihan Lokey 13422: 13417: 13412: 13407: 13402: 13397: 13392: 13387: 13382: 13377: 13372: 13367: 13362: 13357: 13352: 13351: 13350: 13340: 13334: 13332: 13328: 13327: 13325: 13324: 13322:Morgan Stanley 13319: 13313: 13311: 13304: 13300: 13299: 13296: 13295: 13293: 13292: 13287: 13282: 13277: 13272: 13267: 13262: 13261: 13260: 13255: 13245: 13239: 13237: 13231: 13230: 13228: 13227: 13222: 13217: 13212: 13207: 13202: 13197: 13192: 13187: 13182: 13177: 13172: 13167: 13162: 13157: 13152: 13147: 13142: 13137: 13132: 13127: 13122: 13116: 13114: 13108: 13107: 13105: 13104: 13099: 13098: 13097: 13087: 13085:Scotiabank GBM 13082: 13077: 13072: 13067: 13062: 13057: 13051: 13049: 13043: 13042: 13040: 13039: 13034: 13032:JPMorgan Chase 13029: 13024: 13019: 13014: 13008: 13006: 12997: 12989: 12988: 12981: 12980: 12973: 12966: 12958: 12949: 12948: 12946: 12945: 12940: 12935: 12930: 12925: 12920: 12915: 12910: 12905: 12900: 12895: 12890: 12888:JPMorgan Chase 12885: 12880: 12875: 12870: 12865: 12860: 12855: 12850: 12845: 12840: 12835: 12830: 12825: 12820: 12815: 12810: 12805: 12800: 12794: 12791: 12790: 12782: 12781: 12774: 12767: 12759: 12750: 12749: 12747: 12746: 12741: 12736: 12731: 12726: 12721: 12716: 12710: 12708: 12704: 12703: 12701: 12700: 12695: 12689: 12687: 12683: 12682: 12680: 12679: 12674: 12672:United Capital 12669: 12663: 12661: 12657: 12656: 12654: 12653: 12648: 12642: 12640: 12636: 12635: 12632: 12631: 12629: 12628: 12623: 12618: 12613: 12608: 12603: 12597: 12595: 12591: 12590: 12588: 12587: 12581: 12574: 12572: 12565: 12559: 12558: 12551: 12549: 12547: 12546: 12541: 12539:Marcus Goldman 12535: 12533: 12529: 12528: 12521: 12520: 12513: 12506: 12498: 12492: 12491: 12489:. May 2, 2019. 12470: 12468: 12467: 12462: 12457: 12452: 12447: 12441: 12438: 12433: 12422: 12421:External links 12419: 12416: 12415: 12390: 12372: 12347: 12322: 12312:Bloomberg News 12295: 12262: 12234: 12201: 12166: 12134: 12104: 12079: 12053: 12023: 11993: 11952: 11922: 11892: 11868: 11835: 11802: 11778: 11761:Geddie, John. 11753: 11729: 11705: 11695:Bloomberg News 11679: 11644: 11634:Bloomberg News 11617: 11589: 11560: 11528: 11501: 11466: 11430: 11396: 11375:Bloomberg L.P. 11358: 11324: 11301: 11295:S&P Global 11280: 11266: 11239: 11214: 11179: 11149: 11122: 11097: 11079: 11069:Bloomberg News 11049: 11022: 11019:. May 5, 2010. 11002: 10992:Democracy Now! 10977: 10946: 10912: 10889: 10869: 10848: 10821: 10796: 10771: 10736: 10711: 10695: 10686: 10651: 10633: 10598: 10565: 10553: 10512: 10482: 10446: 10419: 10378: 10351: 10321: 10282: 10241: 10207: 10186: 10150: 10114: 10070: 10049: 10028: 10011:Bloomberg News 9993: 9981: 9946: 9943:. p. 271. 9931: 9890: 9870: 9849: 9822: 9804: 9786:Bloomberg News 9769: 9744: 9719: 9686: 9653: 9628: 9603: 9578: 9553: 9526: 9500: 9470: 9443: 9399:Bloomberg News 9358: 9333: 9306: 9296:Bloomberg News 9281: 9253: 9229: 9201: 9171: 9147: 9131:"A noisy exit" 9120: 9093: 9068: 9030: 9003: 8978: 8955: 8929: 8905: 8878: 8860: 8835: 8812: 8790: 8760: 8734: 8707: 8701:978-0385529952 8700: 8669: 8644: 8617: 8597: 8577: 8554: 8535: 8510: 8475: 8449: 8424: 8403: 8380: 8359: 8354:Bloomberg L.P. 8339: 8317: 8295: 8269: 8248: 8225: 8204: 8181: 8154: 8129: 8096: 8075: 8048: 8018: 7990: 7965: 7962:. p. 361. 7945: 7942:. p. 153. 7921: 7907: 7884: 7849: 7823: 7792: 7763:Karaian, Jason 7754: 7716: 7686: 7676:Bloomberg News 7659: 7631: 7600: 7574: 7548: 7518: 7485: 7455: 7437:Bloomberg News 7422: 7392: 7365: 7335: 7302: 7272: 7245: 7218: 7200: 7161: 7138: 7115: 7084: 7053: 7028: 7003: 6968: 6933: 6891: 6864: 6829: 6796: 6778:Bloomberg News 6763: 6740: 6713: 6688: 6661: 6636: 6626:Bloomberg News 6609: 6590: 6582:Bloomberg L.P. 6568: 6547: 6537:Bloomberg News 6519: 6494: 6480: 6462:The Australian 6447: 6406: 6388:Bloomberg News 6370: 6329: 6308: 6278: 6251: 6212: 6181: 6144: 6107: 6063: 6045:The Australian 6030: 6001: 5976: 5943: 5917: 5891: 5865: 5839: 5798: 5781:Bloomberg News 5764: 5733: 5680: 5650: 5609: 5578: 5549: 5508: 5475: 5448: 5421: 5387: 5356: 5326: 5297: 5271: 5247: 5227: 5203: 5178: 5139: 5117: 5087: 5068: 5026: 4991: 4967: 4951:Bloomberg L.P. 4937: 4906: 4899: 4881: 4846: 4821: 4788: 4754: 4730: 4713:New York Times 4697: 4670: 4636: 4619:New York Times 4603: 4586:New York Times 4570: 4553:New York Times 4540: 4523: 4499: 4485: 4458: 4439: 4403: 4377: 4347: 4329: 4300: 4267: 4257:978-1606496299 4256: 4236: 4203: 4166: 4141: 4118: 4111: 4090: 4083: 4065: 4045: 4009: 4002: 3957: 3950: 3932: 3901: 3879: 3858: 3841: 3822: 3787: 3761: 3731: 3699: 3669: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3660: 3648: 3628: 3627: 3621: 3614: 3611: 3610: 3609: 3608:(2018–present) 3603: 3597: 3591: 3585: 3579: 3573: 3567: 3557: 3551: 3545: 3539: 3533: 3530:Marcus Goldman 3525: 3522: 3498:Lakshmi Mittal 3477: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3440: 3437: 3436: 3435: 3429: 3423: 3417: 3411: 3405: 3399: 3396:Morgan Stanley 3393: 3387: 3381: 3370: 3367: 3352: 3351: 3348: 3345: 3342: 3339: 3336: 3333: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3321: 3318: 3315: 3312: 3309: 3306: 3303: 3300: 3297: 3294: 3291: 3288: 3285: 3282: 3279: 3273: 3272: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3233: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3194: 3193: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3178: 3175: 3172: 3169: 3166: 3163: 3160: 3157: 3154: 3151: 3148: 3145: 3142: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3130: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3115: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3051: 3048: 3045: 3042: 3036: 3035: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3023: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3008: 3005: 3002: 2999: 2996: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2966: 2963: 2956: 2953: 2927:NicolΓ‘s Maduro 2907: 2904: 2863:In July 2009, 2857:Main article: 2854: 2851: 2845: 2842: 2806:CBS MoneyWatch 2802:Joseph J. Romm 2782:JPMorgan Chase 2778:Morgan Stanley 2765: 2762: 2725:Bloomberg News 2680:Main article: 2677: 2674: 2638: 2635: 2613: 2610: 2604: 2601: 2579:housing bubble 2526:the customer ( 2502: 2499: 2483:synthetic CDOs 2455: 2452: 2409:Raj Rajaratnam 2389:Main article: 2386: 2383: 2362: 2359: 2314:revolving door 2276:Bank of Canada 2223:Steven Mnuchin 2204: 2201: 2181: 2178: 2160: 2157: 2151: 2148: 2140:public company 2078: 2075: 2051:privatizations 2043:AntΓ³nio Borges 1983: 1980: 1972:Cayman Islands 1963: 1960: 1937:dot-com bubble 1917:Morgan Stanley 1904: 1901: 1887:Morgan Stanley 1860: 1857: 1826: 1823: 1814: 1811: 1797: 1794: 1765:Bethany McLean 1740: 1737: 1724:revolving door 1718: 1717: 1695: 1693: 1686: 1677:Main article: 1674: 1671: 1555: 1552: 1534:JPMorgan Chase 1503:United Capital 1448: 1445: 1366: 1363: 1330: 1327: 1185:in June 2009. 1173:, a financial 1154: 1151: 1064: 1061: 1040:public company 1016:Tishman Speyer 898: 895: 883:Morgan Stanley 860:credit ratings 826:In the 1950s, 821:risk arbitrage 817:municipal bond 792: 789: 743:also in 1906, 706:Marcus Goldman 696: 689: 688: 687: 682: 675: 674: 673: 672: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 629:custodian bank 587:(advisory for 495:Salt Lake City 489: 482: 481: 470: 463: 462: 461: 457: 456: 455: 454: 451: 450: 443: 442: 431: 427: 426: 424: 423: 417: 411: 404: 402: 398: 397: 391: 385: 384: 382: 381: 376: 370: 368: 362: 361: 358: 355: 352: 351: 340: 332: 331: 320: 312: 311: 300: 294: 293: 282: 277: 274: 273: 262: 257: 254: 253: 239: 235: 234: 232: 231: 224: 214: 207: 202:(chairman and 196: 194: 191: 188: 187: 184: 181: 178: 177: 174: 167: 161: 157: 156: 154: 153: 148: 146:Marcus Goldman 142: 140: 136: 135: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 100: 94: 93: 91: 90: 84: 78: 72: 62: 60: 55: 52: 51: 46: 42: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 14491: 14480: 14477: 14475: 14472: 14470: 14467: 14465: 14462: 14460: 14457: 14455: 14452: 14450: 14447: 14445: 14442: 14440: 14437: 14435: 14432: 14430: 14427: 14425: 14422: 14420: 14417: 14415: 14412: 14410: 14407: 14405: 14402: 14400: 14399:Goldman Sachs 14397: 14396: 14394: 14379: 14376: 14374: 14371: 14369: 14366: 14364: 14361: 14360: 14358: 14354: 14348: 14347: 14343: 14341: 14340: 14336: 14334: 14333: 14329: 14327: 14326: 14322: 14320: 14317: 14315: 14312: 14311: 14309: 14305: 14295: 14294: 14290: 14288: 14287: 14283: 14281: 14280: 14276: 14274: 14273: 14269: 14267: 14266: 14262: 14260: 14259: 14255: 14254: 14252: 14248: 14242: 14239: 14237: 14234: 14230: 14227: 14225: 14222: 14221: 14220: 14217: 14215: 14212: 14211: 14209: 14205: 14199: 14196: 14194: 14191: 14190: 14188: 14184: 14181: 14177: 14167: 14164: 14162: 14159: 14157: 14154: 14153: 14151: 14147: 14141: 14138: 14136: 14133: 14132: 14130: 14126: 14120: 14119:Rosmah Mansor 14117: 14115: 14112: 14110: 14107: 14105: 14102: 14100: 14097: 14096: 14094: 14090: 14087: 14083: 14078: 14064: 14061: 14059: 14056: 14055: 14053: 14049: 14043: 14040: 14039: 14037: 14033: 14027: 14024: 14021: 14019: 14018:Deutsche Bank 14016: 14014: 14013:Goldman Sachs 14011: 14010: 14008: 14004: 13998: 13995: 13993: 13990: 13989: 13987: 13983: 13980: 13976: 13972: 13967: 13963: 13956: 13951: 13949: 13944: 13942: 13937: 13936: 13933: 13917: 13914: 13912: 13909: 13907: 13904: 13902: 13899: 13897: 13894: 13892: 13889: 13887: 13884: 13882: 13879: 13877: 13874: 13872: 13869: 13867: 13864: 13862: 13861:Goldman Sachs 13859: 13857: 13856:Deutsche Bank 13854: 13852: 13851:Credit Suisse 13849: 13847: 13844: 13842: 13839: 13837: 13834: 13832: 13829: 13828: 13825: 13822: 13818: 13814: 13807: 13802: 13800: 13795: 13793: 13788: 13787: 13784: 13772: 13764: 13762: 13754: 13753: 13750: 13740: 13737: 13735: 13732: 13730: 13727: 13725: 13722: 13720: 13717: 13715: 13712: 13710: 13707: 13705: 13702: 13700: 13697: 13695: 13692: 13690: 13687: 13685: 13682: 13680: 13677: 13675: 13674:GF Securities 13672: 13670: 13667: 13665: 13662: 13660: 13657: 13655: 13652: 13650: 13647: 13645: 13642: 13641: 13639: 13635: 13629: 13626: 13624: 13621: 13619: 13618:Robey Warshaw 13616: 13614: 13611: 13609: 13606: 13604: 13601: 13599: 13596: 13594: 13591: 13589: 13586: 13584: 13581: 13579: 13576: 13574: 13571: 13569: 13566: 13564: 13561: 13559: 13556: 13555: 13553: 13549: 13543: 13540: 13538: 13535: 13533: 13530: 13526: 13523: 13521: 13518: 13517: 13516: 13513: 13511: 13510:Stephens Inc. 13508: 13506: 13503: 13501: 13498: 13496: 13493: 13491: 13488: 13486: 13483: 13481: 13478: 13476: 13475:Piper Sandler 13473: 13471: 13468: 13466: 13463: 13461: 13458: 13456: 13453: 13451: 13448: 13446: 13443: 13441: 13438: 13436: 13433: 13431: 13428: 13426: 13423: 13421: 13418: 13416: 13413: 13411: 13408: 13406: 13403: 13401: 13398: 13396: 13393: 13391: 13388: 13386: 13383: 13381: 13378: 13376: 13373: 13371: 13368: 13366: 13363: 13361: 13358: 13356: 13353: 13349: 13346: 13345: 13344: 13341: 13339: 13336: 13335: 13333: 13329: 13323: 13320: 13318: 13317:Goldman Sachs 13315: 13314: 13312: 13310:Bulge bracket 13308: 13305: 13301: 13291: 13288: 13286: 13283: 13281: 13278: 13276: 13273: 13271: 13268: 13266: 13263: 13259: 13258:CSC Financial 13256: 13254: 13251: 13250: 13249: 13246: 13244: 13241: 13240: 13238: 13236: 13232: 13226: 13223: 13221: 13220:UniCredit CIB 13218: 13216: 13213: 13211: 13208: 13206: 13205:SEB LC&FI 13203: 13201: 13198: 13196: 13195:Santander CIB 13193: 13191: 13188: 13186: 13183: 13181: 13178: 13176: 13173: 13171: 13168: 13166: 13163: 13161: 13158: 13156: 13153: 13151: 13148: 13146: 13143: 13141: 13140:Credit Suisse 13138: 13136: 13133: 13131: 13128: 13126: 13123: 13121: 13118: 13117: 13115: 13113: 13109: 13103: 13100: 13096: 13093: 13092: 13091: 13090:TD Securities 13088: 13086: 13083: 13081: 13078: 13076: 13073: 13071: 13068: 13066: 13063: 13061: 13058: 13056: 13053: 13052: 13050: 13048: 13044: 13038: 13035: 13033: 13030: 13028: 13027:Deutsche Bank 13025: 13023: 13020: 13018: 13015: 13013: 13010: 13009: 13007: 13005: 13004:Bulge bracket 13001: 12998: 12996: 12990: 12986: 12979: 12974: 12972: 12967: 12965: 12960: 12959: 12956: 12944: 12941: 12939: 12936: 12934: 12931: 12929: 12926: 12924: 12921: 12919: 12916: 12914: 12911: 12909: 12906: 12904: 12901: 12899: 12896: 12894: 12891: 12889: 12886: 12884: 12881: 12879: 12876: 12874: 12871: 12869: 12866: 12864: 12861: 12859: 12858:Goldman Sachs 12856: 12854: 12851: 12849: 12846: 12844: 12841: 12839: 12836: 12834: 12831: 12829: 12826: 12824: 12821: 12819: 12816: 12814: 12811: 12809: 12806: 12804: 12801: 12799: 12796: 12795: 12792: 12788: 12780: 12775: 12773: 12768: 12766: 12761: 12760: 12757: 12745: 12742: 12740: 12737: 12735: 12732: 12730: 12727: 12725: 12722: 12720: 12717: 12715: 12712: 12711: 12709: 12705: 12699: 12696: 12694: 12691: 12690: 12688: 12684: 12678: 12675: 12673: 12670: 12668: 12665: 12664: 12662: 12658: 12652: 12649: 12647: 12644: 12643: 12641: 12637: 12627: 12624: 12622: 12619: 12617: 12616:Henry Paulson 12614: 12612: 12609: 12607: 12604: 12602: 12599: 12598: 12596: 12592: 12585: 12582: 12579: 12576: 12575: 12573: 12569: 12566: 12560: 12555: 12545: 12542: 12540: 12537: 12536: 12534: 12530: 12526: 12525:Goldman Sachs 12519: 12514: 12512: 12507: 12505: 12500: 12499: 12496: 12488: 12484: 12479: 12475: 12471: 12466: 12463: 12461: 12458: 12456: 12453: 12451: 12448: 12446: 12443: 12442: 12439: 12437: 12434: 12430: 12425: 12424: 12411: 12407: 12403: 12397: 12395: 12386: 12382: 12376: 12361: 12357: 12351: 12336: 12332: 12326: 12318: 12314: 12313: 12307: 12299: 12291: 12287: 12283: 12279: 12278: 12273: 12266: 12258: 12254: 12253: 12248: 12241: 12239: 12222: 12218: 12214: 12208: 12206: 12189: 12185: 12184: 12178: 12170: 12154: 12150: 12149: 12144: 12138: 12122: 12118: 12114: 12108: 12093: 12089: 12083: 12068: 12064: 12057: 12041: 12037: 12033: 12027: 12011: 12007: 12003: 11997: 11981: 11977: 11973: 11969: 11968: 11963: 11956: 11940: 11936: 11932: 11926: 11910: 11906: 11902: 11896: 11888: 11884: 11883: 11878: 11872: 11856: 11852: 11851: 11846: 11839: 11823: 11819: 11818: 11813: 11806: 11798: 11794: 11793: 11788: 11782: 11774: 11770: 11769: 11764: 11757: 11749: 11745: 11744: 11739: 11733: 11725: 11721: 11720: 11715: 11709: 11701: 11697: 11696: 11690: 11683: 11675: 11671: 11667: 11663: 11662: 11656: 11648: 11640: 11636: 11635: 11629: 11621: 11613: 11609: 11605: 11604: 11599: 11593: 11585: 11581: 11577: 11576: 11571: 11564: 11548: 11544: 11543: 11538: 11532: 11516: 11512: 11505: 11497: 11493: 11492: 11486: 11481: 11475: 11473: 11471: 11454: 11450: 11449: 11444: 11437: 11435: 11418: 11414: 11413:ThinkProgress 11410: 11403: 11401: 11393: 11380: 11377: 11376: 11371: 11365: 11363: 11346: 11342: 11338: 11331: 11329: 11320: 11319: 11313: 11305: 11297: 11296: 11291: 11284: 11276: 11270: 11262: 11258: 11257: 11251: 11243: 11235: 11231: 11230: 11225: 11218: 11210: 11206: 11202: 11198: 11197: 11191: 11183: 11175: 11171: 11170: 11164: 11156: 11154: 11145: 11141: 11140: 11134: 11126: 11118: 11114: 11113: 11108: 11101: 11093: 11089: 11083: 11075: 11071: 11070: 11064: 11056: 11054: 11045: 11041: 11040: 11039:The Economist 11034: 11026: 11018: 11017: 11012: 11006: 10998: 10994: 10993: 10988: 10981: 10970: 10966: 10965: 10957: 10950: 10934: 10930: 10929:Rolling Stone 10926: 10919: 10917: 10908: 10907: 10901: 10893: 10885: 10884: 10879: 10873: 10865: 10864: 10859: 10852: 10844: 10840: 10839: 10833: 10825: 10817: 10813: 10812: 10807: 10800: 10792: 10788: 10787: 10782: 10775: 10767: 10763: 10759: 10755: 10754: 10748: 10740: 10732: 10728: 10727: 10722: 10715: 10709:, 2010, p.272 10708: 10702: 10700: 10690: 10674: 10670: 10669: 10664: 10658: 10656: 10648: 10644: 10637: 10630: 10617: 10613: 10609: 10602: 10586: 10582: 10581: 10576: 10569: 10562: 10557: 10541: 10537: 10533: 10529: 10524: 10516: 10500: 10496: 10492: 10486: 10470: 10466: 10465: 10460: 10456: 10450: 10434: 10430: 10423: 10407: 10403: 10399: 10395: 10390: 10382: 10374: 10370: 10369:Business Wire 10366: 10360: 10358: 10356: 10339: 10335: 10331: 10325: 10318: 10305: 10301: 10300: 10294: 10286: 10267: 10263: 10256: 10250: 10248: 10246: 10238: 10225: 10221: 10214: 10212: 10204: 10199: 10190: 10183: 10182: 10168: 10164: 10157: 10155: 10138: 10134: 10130: 10123: 10121: 10119: 10102: 10098: 10094: 10090: 10085: 10077: 10075: 10066: 10065: 10060: 10053: 10045: 10044: 10039: 10032: 10016: 10012: 10008: 10004: 9997: 9990: 9985: 9969: 9965: 9964: 9958: 9950: 9942: 9935: 9918: 9914: 9913: 9907: 9899: 9897: 9895: 9886: 9885: 9880: 9874: 9866: 9865: 9860: 9853: 9845: 9841: 9840: 9834: 9826: 9818: 9814: 9808: 9792: 9788: 9787: 9781: 9773: 9765: 9761: 9760: 9755: 9748: 9740: 9736: 9735: 9730: 9723: 9707: 9703: 9702: 9697: 9690: 9674: 9670: 9669: 9664: 9657: 9649: 9645: 9644: 9639: 9632: 9624: 9620: 9619: 9614: 9607: 9599: 9595: 9594: 9589: 9582: 9574: 9570: 9569: 9564: 9557: 9549: 9545: 9544: 9538: 9530: 9514: 9510: 9504: 9488: 9484: 9480: 9474: 9458: 9454: 9447: 9431: 9427: 9426: 9421: 9405: 9401: 9400: 9395: 9379: 9375: 9374: 9369: 9362: 9354: 9350: 9349: 9344: 9337: 9329: 9325: 9324: 9318: 9310: 9302: 9298: 9297: 9292: 9285: 9277: 9273: 9272: 9267: 9263: 9257: 9249: 9245: 9244: 9239: 9233: 9225: 9221: 9220: 9215: 9211: 9210:Holiday, Ryan 9205: 9197: 9193: 9192: 9186: 9178: 9176: 9167: 9163: 9162: 9161:The Economist 9157: 9151: 9143: 9139: 9138: 9137:The Economist 9132: 9124: 9116: 9112: 9111: 9105: 9097: 9089: 9085: 9084: 9079: 9072: 9064: 9060: 9059: 9054: 9047: 9045: 9043: 9041: 9039: 9037: 9035: 9026: 9022: 9021: 9015: 9007: 8999: 8995: 8994: 8989: 8982: 8974: 8970: 8966: 8959: 8951: 8950: 8944: 8939: 8938:Reich, Robert 8933: 8925: 8921: 8920: 8915: 8909: 8901: 8897: 8896: 8890: 8882: 8874: 8870: 8864: 8856: 8852: 8851: 8846: 8839: 8831: 8830: 8824: 8816: 8809: 8805: 8800: 8794: 8778: 8774: 8770: 8764: 8756: 8755: 8749: 8741: 8739: 8730: 8726: 8725: 8719: 8711: 8703: 8697: 8693: 8689: 8685: 8684: 8679: 8673: 8665: 8661: 8660: 8655: 8648: 8640: 8636: 8635: 8629: 8621: 8613: 8612: 8607: 8601: 8593: 8592: 8591:The Economist 8587: 8581: 8573: 8572: 8566: 8558: 8550: 8546: 8539: 8531: 8527: 8526: 8521: 8514: 8506: 8502: 8498: 8494: 8493: 8487: 8479: 8471: 8467: 8466: 8460: 8453: 8445: 8441: 8440: 8435: 8428: 8420: 8419: 8414: 8407: 8399: 8398: 8392: 8384: 8376: 8375: 8370: 8363: 8356: 8355: 8350: 8343: 8335: 8334: 8328: 8321: 8313: 8312: 8306: 8299: 8291: 8290: 8284: 8279: 8278:Norris, Floyd 8273: 8265: 8264: 8259: 8252: 8244: 8243: 8237: 8229: 8221: 8220: 8215: 8208: 8200: 8199: 8193: 8185: 8177: 8173: 8172: 8166: 8158: 8150: 8146: 8145: 8140: 8133: 8117: 8113: 8112: 8107: 8100: 8092: 8091: 8086: 8079: 8071: 8067: 8066: 8060: 8052: 8044: 8040: 8039: 8033: 8025: 8023: 8014: 8010: 8009: 8008:Rolling Stone 8004: 8000: 7994: 7986: 7982: 7981: 7976: 7969: 7961: 7954: 7952: 7950: 7941: 7940: 7935: 7931: 7925: 7917: 7911: 7903: 7902: 7896: 7888: 7880: 7876: 7875: 7869: 7862: 7860: 7858: 7856: 7854: 7846: 7845: 7841: 7838: 7832: 7830: 7828: 7816:September 16, 7811: 7807: 7803: 7796: 7788: 7784: 7780: 7776: 7775: 7769: 7764: 7758: 7750: 7746: 7745: 7739: 7731: 7729: 7727: 7725: 7723: 7721: 7712: 7708: 7707: 7701: 7693: 7691: 7682: 7678: 7677: 7671: 7663: 7655: 7651: 7650: 7645: 7638: 7636: 7619: 7615: 7611: 7604: 7589: 7585: 7578: 7567:September 13, 7562: 7558: 7552: 7536: 7532: 7528: 7522: 7506: 7502: 7501: 7496: 7489: 7473: 7469: 7465: 7459: 7443: 7439: 7438: 7433: 7426: 7410: 7406: 7402: 7396: 7388: 7384: 7383: 7377: 7369: 7353: 7349: 7345: 7339: 7323: 7319: 7318: 7313: 7306: 7298: 7294: 7293: 7287: 7279: 7277: 7260: 7256: 7249: 7233: 7229: 7222: 7214: 7210: 7204: 7188: 7184: 7180: 7176: 7172: 7165: 7157: 7153: 7149: 7142: 7135: 7131: 7127: 7124: 7119: 7103: 7099: 7095: 7088: 7072: 7068: 7064: 7057: 7049: 7045: 7044: 7039: 7032: 7024: 7020: 7019: 7014: 7007: 6999: 6995: 6991: 6987: 6986: 6980: 6972: 6956: 6952: 6948: 6944: 6937: 6929: 6925: 6921: 6917: 6913: 6912: 6906: 6898: 6896: 6887: 6883: 6882: 6876: 6868: 6852: 6848: 6844: 6840: 6833: 6817: 6813: 6812: 6807: 6800: 6784: 6780: 6779: 6774: 6767: 6759: 6758: 6752: 6744: 6736: 6732: 6731: 6725: 6717: 6709: 6705: 6704: 6699: 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TheStreet. 4681: 4674: 4658: 4654: 4653: 4647: 4640: 4624: 4620: 4615: 4607: 4591: 4587: 4582: 4574: 4566: 4562: 4558: 4554: 4550: 4544: 4533: 4527: 4519: 4515: 4514: 4509: 4503: 4495: 4489: 4481: 4477: 4473: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4454: 4450: 4443: 4435: 4431: 4427: 4423: 4422: 4417: 4413: 4407: 4391: 4387: 4381: 4365: 4361: 4357: 4351: 4343: 4339: 4333: 4325: 4321: 4317: 4312: 4304: 4296: 4292: 4288: 4284: 4279: 4271: 4263: 4259: 4253: 4249: 4248: 4240: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4220: 4219: 4214: 4207: 4188: 4184: 4177: 4170: 4162: 4158: 4153: 4145: 4137: 4136: 4130: 4122: 4114: 4112:9780679450801 4108: 4104: 4100: 4099:Endlich, Lisa 4094: 4086: 4084:9780684869681 4080: 4076: 4069: 4061: 4056: 4049: 4041: 4040:Goldman Sachs 4034: 4028: 4026: 4024: 4022: 4020: 4018: 4016: 4014: 4005: 4003:9780241954065 3999: 3995: 3988: 3986: 3984: 3982: 3980: 3978: 3976: 3974: 3972: 3970: 3968: 3966: 3964: 3962: 3953: 3951:9780679450801 3947: 3943: 3936: 3920: 3916: 3912: 3905: 3897: 3893: 3892:Time magazine 3889: 3883: 3875: 3870: 3862: 3853: 3845: 3837: 3833: 3826: 3810: 3806: 3805: 3799: 3791: 3776: 3772: 3765: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3735: 3719: 3715: 3714: 3709: 3703: 3687: 3683: 3677: 3675: 3670: 3659: 3649: 3647: 3646:New York City 3637: 3636: 3633: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3616: 3607: 3604: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3594:Henry Paulson 3592: 3589: 3586: 3583: 3580: 3577: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3561: 3558: 3555: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3527: 3521: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3503: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3490:Kevin Johnson 3487: 3483: 3468: 3466: 3462: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3443:According to 3433: 3432:T. Rowe Price 3430: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3418: 3415: 3412: 3409: 3406: 3403: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3376: 3375: 3374: 3366: 3363: 3359: 3349: 3346: 3343: 3340: 3337: 3334: 3331: 3328: 3325: 3322: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3304: 3301: 3298: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3286: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3274: 3270: 3267: 3264: 3261: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3249: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3210: 3207: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3195: 3191: 3188: 3185: 3182: 3179: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3167: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3131: 3128: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3116: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3024: 3021: 3018: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2960: 2952: 2950: 2945: 2941: 2937: 2932: 2928: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2903: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2889: 2885: 2879: 2875: 2873: 2869: 2866: 2860: 2850: 2841: 2837: 2834: 2830: 2824: 2822: 2819:According to 2817: 2813: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2798: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2786:Deutsche Bank 2783: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2761: 2759: 2755: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2727: 2726: 2720: 2718: 2714: 2708: 2706: 2701: 2699: 2698: 2693: 2689: 2683: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2666: 2665:The Economist 2660: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2645: 2634: 2632: 2627: 2625: 2619: 2609: 2600: 2596: 2594: 2593: 2587: 2584: 2580: 2574: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2560: 2556: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2523: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2511:synthetic CDO 2508: 2498: 2494: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2479: 2477: 2473: 2467: 2463: 2458: 2451: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2436: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2413:Galleon Group 2410: 2406: 2397: 2392: 2382: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2358: 2356: 2352: 2351: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2335: 2331: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2319:Henry Paulson 2315: 2310: 2308: 2307:Merrill Lynch 2304: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2262: 2258: 2255: 2251: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2232: 2231:Henry Paulson 2228: 2224: 2220: 2217: 2213: 2210: 2200: 2198: 2197:Chinese walls 2193: 2189: 2188: 2177: 2175: 2169: 2165: 2156: 2147: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2129: 2122:Steven Mandis 2120: 2116: 2114: 2113: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2093: 2088: 2084: 2074: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2055:Carlos Moedas 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2007: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1988: 1979: 1975: 1973: 1969: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1921: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1900: 1898: 1894: 1893: 1888: 1884: 1883:Henry Paulson 1881: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1868: 1856: 1853: 1849: 1845: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1822: 1819: 1810: 1808: 1804: 1793: 1791: 1786: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1775: 1774:Rolling Stone 1770: 1766: 1761: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1736: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1714: 1703: 1701: 1696:This section 1694: 1685: 1684: 1680: 1670: 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1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1091: 1088: 1084: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1060: 1058: 1057:Henry Paulson 1054: 1050: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1004: 1002: 996: 994: 990: 986: 982: 977: 973: 969: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 939: 935: 930: 928: 924: 920: 916: 910: 908: 904: 894: 892: 888: 887:John Weinberg 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 863: 861: 857: 853: 849: 844: 840: 838: 833: 832:block trading 829: 824: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 788: 786: 782: 778: 774: 773:General Foods 770: 766: 760: 758: 755:, instead of 754: 750: 747:in 1912, and 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 725: 723: 719: 715: 714:Henry Goldman 711: 707: 693: 679: 660: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 593:restructuring 590: 586: 581: 579: 575: 571: 567: 565: 560: 556: 552: 551:New York City 548: 544: 540: 536: 535: 527: 506: 496: 492: 486: 477: 473: 467: 448: 444: 440: 437:.goldmansachs 432: 428: 421: 420:Fitch Ratings 418: 415: 412: 409: 406: 405: 403: 399: 395: 392: 390: 389:Capital ratio 386: 380: 377: 375: 372: 371: 369: 367: 363: 360:45,300 (2023) 359: 353: 341: 338: 333: 321: 318: 313: 301: 299: 295: 283: 280: 275: 263: 260: 255: 249: 240: 236: 229: 225: 222: 218: 215: 212: 208: 205: 201: 198: 197: 195: 189: 185: 179: 170: 169:New York City 165: 162: 158: 152: 149: 147: 144: 143: 141: 137: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 105: 101: 99: 95: 88: 85: 82: 79: 76: 73: 71: 67: 64: 63: 61: 58: 53: 50: 47: 43: 39: 34: 30: 25: 19: 14346:Daddy's Home 14344: 14337: 14331: 14324: 14291: 14284: 14277: 14270: 14263: 14256: 14166:Tim Leissner 14012: 13978:Institutions 13911:State Street 13860: 13699:JM Financial 13480:PJT Partners 13316: 13303:Independents 13290:UOB-Kay Hian 13200:Sberbank CIB 13055:Bradesco BBI 12992:Divisions of 12928:UnitedHealth 12857: 12719:10,000 Women 12626:Robert Rubin 12544:Samuel Sachs 12524: 12474:Ghostarchive 12472:Archived at 12375: 12363:. Retrieved 12359: 12350: 12338:. Retrieved 12334: 12331:"Financials" 12325: 12310: 12298: 12277:The Guardian 12275: 12265: 12250: 12225:. Retrieved 12216: 12192:. Retrieved 12181: 12169: 12157:. Retrieved 12146: 12137: 12125:. Retrieved 12107: 12095:. Retrieved 12091: 12082: 12070:. Retrieved 12066: 12056: 12044:. Retrieved 12035: 12026: 12014:. Retrieved 12005: 11996: 11984:. Retrieved 11965: 11955: 11945:December 17, 11943:. Retrieved 11934: 11925: 11915:December 17, 11913:. Retrieved 11904: 11895: 11880: 11871: 11859:. Retrieved 11850:The Guardian 11848: 11838: 11826:. Retrieved 11815: 11805: 11790: 11781: 11766: 11756: 11741: 11732: 11717: 11708: 11693: 11682: 11659: 11647: 11632: 11620: 11601: 11592: 11573: 11563: 11551:. Retrieved 11540: 11531: 11519:. Retrieved 11504: 11489: 11459:February 27, 11457:. Retrieved 11446: 11421:. Retrieved 11390: 11383:. Retrieved 11373: 11349:. 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Retrieved 8773:Casetext.com 8772: 8763: 8752: 8722: 8710: 8682: 8678:Taibbi, Matt 8672: 8657: 8647: 8632: 8620: 8609: 8600: 8589: 8580: 8569: 8557: 8538: 8523: 8513: 8490: 8478: 8463: 8452: 8439:The Atlantic 8437: 8427: 8416: 8406: 8395: 8383: 8372: 8362: 8352: 8342: 8331: 8320: 8309: 8298: 8287: 8272: 8261: 8251: 8240: 8228: 8219:The Guardian 8217: 8207: 8196: 8184: 8169: 8157: 8142: 8132: 8120:. Retrieved 8109: 8099: 8088: 8078: 8063: 8051: 8036: 8006: 7999:Taibbi, Matt 7993: 7978: 7968: 7959: 7937: 7924: 7910: 7899: 7887: 7872: 7835: 7814:. Retrieved 7805: 7795: 7772: 7757: 7742: 7704: 7674: 7662: 7647: 7624:February 25, 7622:. Retrieved 7618:the original 7613: 7603: 7593:February 12, 7591:. Retrieved 7587: 7577: 7565:. Retrieved 7551: 7541:November 18, 7539:. Retrieved 7530: 7521: 7509:. Retrieved 7498: 7488: 7476:. Retrieved 7467: 7458: 7446:. Retrieved 7435: 7425: 7413:. Retrieved 7404: 7395: 7380: 7368: 7356:. Retrieved 7347: 7338: 7326:. Retrieved 7315: 7305: 7290: 7263:. 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