318:
326:
72:
34:
533:
555:, the Commander-in-Chief of the Soviet Navy, to command this detachment. This strategic deterrence patrol included operations in the North Atlantic. During its transit of the South Pacific, the detachment discovered a previously unknown ocean current. The detachment transferred to the Kamchatka Flotilla of the Soviet Pacific Fleet after 70 days at sea.
502:
submarine rose to periscope depth, he said, a United States plane was sighted and "we dived lower so as not to whet the appetites of the antisubmarine forces of the imperialists." "Of course, we had nothing to be afraid of," he added. "We crossed the seas and oceans strictly observing the international rules of navigation"
449:
members. Scientific studies were carried out during the voyage. Shipboard systems, tactical coordination, communications, and training were also carried out under a variety of climatic conditions. The timing of circumnavigation's completion coincided with discussions regarding the upcoming Five-Year
514:
While this submerged circumnavigation by a group of submarines received little notice outside of Soviet naval circles, Soviet nuclear submarine operations took on an increasingly blue-water orientation. In 1968, a
November-class submarine successfully tracked a carrier task group led by the nuclear
458:
In recent years, the number of long cruises by our nuclear submarines have increased by 5-fold and they have clearly demonstrated the capability of our glorious sailors to successfully carry out any mission in the ocean expanses from the Arctic to
Antarctic. Several days ago an around-the-world
501:
said today. An officer who made the six-week tour as a special correspondent reported in the
Defense Ministry newspaper that American planes and ships were detected several times. "Every time the necessary measures were taken on board the atomic submarines," he said. On one occasion, when his
334:
You will be passing through seas and oceans where
Russian sailors have not traveled in more than 100 years. We firmly believe that you will successfully surmount all difficulties and carry the Soviet Navy Flag with honor through three oceans and many
578:
maneuvers were evidence of the increased naval might of our socialist state, an index of the fact our Navy has become so great and strong that it is capable of executing mission in defense of our state interests over the broad expanses of the World
597:
s military staff committee, who observed: "The U.S. had never previously faced a global threat to its sea-lane communications from a mix of subsurface, surface and maritime-air naval forces. This is a strategic change of kind, not of degree."
428:
on 26 March 1966, having covered 21,000 nmi (39,000 km; 24,000 mi) in 52 days. The detachment reportedly encountered numerous U.S. naval vessels during its around the world voyage, but successfully avoided detection.
441:. The voyage provided a showcase for the capabilities of the Soviet Navy's nuclear submarine fleet as well as the professionalism of its personnel. Approximately one-third of the detachment personnel were members of
314:, then the commander of a Northern Fleet division of submarines and later to become Commander-in-Chief of the Soviet Navy. The detachment's sailing orders from the Main Naval Staff read in part:
1618:
279:
platform which were known collectively as the HEN classes. While more capable in many respects than early U.S. nuclear submarines, early Soviet nuclear submarines also experienced
876:
90:
1436:
1349:
1304:
1122:
922:
815:
438:
356:
1603:
540:
A detachment of two nuclear submarines, one of them a ballistic missile submarine, subsequently undertook a second around-the-world voyage, departing from the
497:
A squadron of nuclear-powered Soviet missile submarines kept a close watch on
American planes and ships encountered during a recent around-the-world voyage,
248:
200:
Technically speaking, this Soviet submerged circumnavigation was not a true "circumnavigation" inasmuch as the submarine detachment went from the Soviet's
1608:
306:) of submarines was undertaken by two submarines under the overall command of Rear Admiral Anatoliy Ivanovich Sorokin. The detachment departed from the
1245:
1598:
1166:
1555:
1966. The world's first group circumnavigation was undertaken by several Soviet submarines under the command of Rear-Admiral A.I. Sorokin.
656:
1966. The world's first group circumnavigation was undertaken by several Soviet submarines under the command of Rear-Admiral A.I. Sorokin.
483:
commander
Vinogradov, chief engineer S.P. Samsonov, and three other participants were awarded the titles of Heroes of the Soviet Union.
1633:
472:
549:
1451:
1364:
1319:
1137:
937:
830:
1205:
587:
1562:
1455:
1368:
1323:
1141:
1072:
941:
834:
442:
1628:
1623:
1494:
1425:
1406:
1223:
997:
894:
680:
584:
1543:
1520:
1288:
764:
644:
476:
617:
1638:
1398:
886:
183:'s nuclear-powered submarine fleet, and it paved the way for future operations during the latter half of the
522:
463:
The announcement was reportedly "greeted with stormy applause." Admiral
Sorokin was awarded the title of
343:
260:
1643:
1613:
1085:
1047:
1022:
544:
on
January 5, 1976, and following a route similar to the one taken in 1966. The detachment commander,
506:
The unnamed naval officer cited in the above article was undoubtedly
Captain 2nd Rank G.A. Savichek.
276:
1255:
437:
The circumnavigation served an immediate political purpose because the mission was dedicated to the
464:
340:
272:
120:
25:
1180:
525:. Also, the Soviet Navy deployed its first true nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine, the
516:
989:
526:
421:
405:
255:'s nuclear submarines were experimental vessels that could carry out operational missions, the
201:
307:
280:
264:
221:
209:
192:
286:
Consequently, the Soviet Navy could not deploy any nuclear-powered submarines in support of
1593:
1215:
353:
291:
268:
124:
8:
1394:
1211:
882:
612:
607:
188:
172:
39:
1568:
1482:
1475:
1080:
981:
974:
485:
459:
cruise by a group of nuclear submarines traveling submerged was successfully concluded.
311:
252:
1490:
1421:
1402:
1219:
993:
890:
676:
451:
240:
468:
287:
157:
153:
145:
1250:
1171:
552:
545:
498:
349:
317:
168:
87:
1477:
Rising Tide: The Untold Story of the
Russian submarines that fought the Cold War
976:
Rising Tide: The Untold Story of the Russian submarines that fought the Cold War
1447:
1360:
1315:
1133:
933:
826:
567:
381:
290:, the Soviet nuclear-armed ballistic missile build-up in Cuba which caused the
205:
1418:
Cold War Submarines: The Design and Construction of U.S. and Soviet Submarines
673:
Cold War Submarines: The Design and Construction of U.S. and Soviet Submarines
283:, and remedial action was required to correct these technical deficiencies.
1587:
1386:
1201:
872:
668:
401:
396:
A.M. Chepurov, was the most dangerous phase of the voyage. Concerns included
389:
385:
377:
244:
217:
236:
176:
1486:
985:
566:, a three-week follow-up held in April–May 1975. Soviet Defense Minister
541:
425:
393:
373:
256:
180:
161:
77:
33:
1536:"Chronology of the three centuries of the Russian Fleet: Introduction"
1535:
1512:
1280:
756:
637:"Chronology of the three centuries of the Russian Fleet: Introduction"
636:
365:
serving as the detachment's flagship. The oceanographic salvage ship
310:
on 1 February 1966. Planning for the mission was credited to Admiral
302:
The first submerged circumnavigation by a detachment (Russian: отряд;
1176:
558:
For the Soviet Navy itself, its blue-water aspirations culminated in
325:
239:
took the significantly different approach for the development of its
213:
532:
420:. The detachment completed its circumnavigation by arriving at the
446:
413:
397:
184:
562:, a 1970 worldwide naval exercise. This feat was replicated with
409:
529:, which began its first nuclear deterrence patrol in June 1969.
220:, and hence had not gone completely around the world as had the
412:. They also celebrated the landing of the Soviet space probe
187:. The Soviet expedition took place nearly six years after the
417:
583:
The impact of this Soviet naval expansion was summarized by
591:
361:
under the command of Captain 2nd Rank L.N. Stolyarov, with
1619:
Non-combat military operations involving the Soviet Union
490:
439:
23rd Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
191:
undertaken by the U.S. Navy's nuclear-powered submarine
100:
Submerged circumnavigation of the globe the detachment (
1391:
Submarines of the Russian and Soviet Navies, 1718-1990
878:
Submarines of the Russian and Soviet Navies, 1718-1990
189:
first complete submerged circumnavigation of the world
1563:"Soviet Nuclear Submarines Circle World in Six Weeks"
1420:(Paperback ed.). Washington, DC: Potomac Books.
1305:"Account of 1966 Submarine Circumnavigation of Glode"
1073:"Soviet Nuclear Submarines Circle World in Six Weeks"
816:"Account of 1966 Submarine Circumnavigation of Glode"
160:
of the nuclear powered submarines that served in the
354:
Project 675 (Echo II-class) cruise missile submarine
1472:
971:
1561:
1474:
1385:
973:
871:
259:opted for the immediate series production for its
1454:. pp. 86–88. JPRS-UMA-86-037. Archived from
1367:. pp. 32–35. JPRS-UMA-92-012. Archived from
1322:. pp. 57–60. JPRS-UMA-86-046. Archived from
1140:. pp. 32–35. JPRS-UMA-92-012. Archived from
940:. pp. 86–88. JPRS-UMA-86-037. Archived from
833:. pp. 57–60. JPRS-UMA-86-046. Archived from
1585:
1350:"1976 SSBN Deployment Along U.S. Coast Recalled"
1123:"1976 SSBN Deployment Along U.S. Coast Recalled"
667:
548:Valentin Y. Sokolov, was personally selected by
1437:"Historic Submarine Circumnavigation Recounted"
923:"Historic Submarine Circumnavigation Recounted"
369:escorted the submarines during their transit.
281:significant problems with their reactor plants
1604:Cold War military history of the Soviet Union
809:
807:
805:
803:
801:
675:. Washington, DC: Potomac Books. p. 78.
454:addressed the 23rd Congress on 2 April 1966:
341:Project 627 (November-class) attack submarine
142:1966 Soviet submarine global circumnavigation
19:1966 Soviet submarine global circumnavigation
1207:The Naval Institute Guide to the Soviet Navy
916:
914:
912:
867:
865:
863:
861:
799:
797:
795:
793:
791:
789:
787:
785:
783:
781:
687:Hereafter referred to as Polmar and Moore.
152:), was announced to be the second submerged
38:Soviet Navy's overseas bases as part of the
1415:
1609:Science and technology in the Soviet Union
1434:
1302:
920:
813:
750:
748:
746:
744:
742:
740:
726:
724:
150:Подводная кругосветка советских атомоходов
909:
858:
778:
1510:
1278:
754:
531:
324:
316:
275:classes (NATO names), that featured the
243:program from the route undertook by the
1513:"Underwater navigation round the World"
1473:Weir, Gary E.; Walter J. Boyne (2003).
1347:
1281:"Underwater navigation round the World"
1120:
972:Weir, Gary E.; Walter J. Boyne (2003).
967:
965:
757:"Underwater navigation round the World"
737:
721:
404:. The ships' personnel participated in
167:The expedition was an early example of
1586:
1200:
321:Project 627 (November-class) submarine
297:
1523:from the original on 17 February 2010
1452:Foreign Broadcast Information Service
1444:USSR Report: Military History Journal
1365:Foreign Broadcast Information Service
1320:Foreign Broadcast Information Service
1312:USSR Report: Military History Journal
1291:from the original on 17 February 2010
1138:Foreign Broadcast Information Service
938:Foreign Broadcast Information Service
930:USSR Report: Military History Journal
831:Foreign Broadcast Information Service
823:USSR Report: Military History Journal
767:from the original on 17 February 2010
536:Project 667A (Yankee-class) submarine
489:reported the voyage in the following
329:Project 675 (Echo II-class) submarine
1599:Military history of the Soviet Union
1416:——; Moore, J.K. (2004).
1167:"Soviet Union: All the Ships at Sea"
962:
1435:Studenikin, Lt. Col. (April 1986).
921:Studenikin, Lt. Col. (April 1986).
450:Defense Plan. Minister of Defense
443:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
104:) of two nuclear-powered submarines
13:
1546:from the original on 21 April 2010
1303:Filimoshin, M.V. (February 1986).
814:Filimoshin, M.V. (February 1986).
647:from the original on 21 April 2010
14:
1655:
1634:Expeditions from the Soviet Union
1519:. Official Russian Navy Website.
1504:
1357:Central Eurasia: Military Affairs
1287:. Official Russian Navy Website.
1130:Central Eurasia: Military Affairs
763:. Official Russian Navy Website.
134:Mission successfully accomplished
408:when the detachment crossed the
339:The detachment consisted of the
112:1 February 1966 to 26 March 1966
70:
32:
1348:Karmaza, Oleg (April 8, 1992).
1272:
1238:
1194:
1159:
1121:Karmaza, Oleg (April 8, 1992).
1114:
1101:
1065:
1040:
1015:
477:Presidium of the Supreme Soviet
708:
695:
661:
629:
618:First Russian circumnavigation
251:. While the first generation
1:
1254:. May 8, 1978. Archived from
493:dispatch dated 8 April 1966:
416:on the surface of the planet
230:
432:
7:
1542:. Russian Navy. 1998–2010.
1179:May 5, 1975. Archived from
643:. Russian Navy. 1998–2010.
601:
372:The detachment crossed the
261:ballistic missile submarine
51:Nuclear submarine operation
10:
1660:
1572:. April 9, 1966. p. 7
1088:. April 9, 1966. p. 7
1086:United Press International
588:Sir Peter Hill-Norton, RN
509:
308:Red Banner Northern Fleet
277:vertical launching system
130:
116:
108:
96:
83:
65:
55:
47:
31:
23:
18:
1629:1966 in the Soviet Union
1624:1966 in military history
1340:Military History Journal
1338:originally published in
851:Military History Journal
849:originally published in
623:
521:much to the surprise of
465:Hero of the Soviet Union
406:line-crossing ceremonies
352:V.T. Vinogradov and the
1511:Chepurov, A.M. (1999).
1389:; Jurrien Noot (1993).
1279:Chepurov, A.M. (1999).
1246:"The Navy Under Attack"
875:; Jurrien Noot (1993).
755:Chepurov, A.M. (1999).
523:U.S. naval intelligence
154:around-the-world voyage
1054:. DeepStorm. 2003–2009
1029:. DeepStorm. 2003–2009
581:
537:
504:
461:
337:
330:
322:
1399:Naval Institute Press
1216:Naval Institute Press
887:Naval Institute Press
671:; J.K. Moore (2004).
572:
535:
495:
456:
445:, and the rest were
348:under the command of
332:
328:
320:
1639:February 1966 events
1342:No. 2, February 1986
853:No. 2, February 1986
705:, pp. 76–78, 82, 84.
585:Admiral of the Fleet
400:and collisions with
392:which, according to
292:Cuban Missile Crisis
26:Cold War (1962–1979)
1395:Annapolis, Maryland
1212:Annapolis, Maryland
1183:on January 22, 2011
1109:Cold War Submarines
956:English translation
883:Annapolis, Maryland
732:Cold War Submarines
730:Polmar and Moore.
716:Cold War Submarines
714:Polmar and Moore.
703:Cold War Submarines
701:Polmar and Moore.
689:Cold War Submarines
613:Operation Sea Orbit
608:Operation Sandblast
298:Operational summary
204:in the area of the
171:operations and the
1569:The New York Times
1483:New York, New York
1107:Polmar and Moore.
1081:The New York Times
982:New York, New York
590:, the chairman of
538:
486:The New York Times
424:submarine base in
331:
323:
312:Vladimir Chernavin
1644:March 1966 events
1614:Circumnavigations
565:
561:
515:aircraft carrier
452:Rodion Malinovsky
249:submarine program
241:nuclear submarine
138:
137:
84:Commanded by
1651:
1580:
1578:
1577:
1565:
1557:
1552:
1551:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1500:
1480:
1469:
1467:
1466:
1460:
1441:
1431:
1412:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1373:
1354:
1344:
1335:
1334:
1328:
1309:
1299:
1297:
1296:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1263:
1258:on March 2, 2012
1242:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1232:
1198:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1163:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1146:
1127:
1118:
1112:
1105:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1077:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1060:
1059:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1010:K-133 submarine.
1007:
1006:
979:
969:
960:
958:
953:
952:
946:
927:
918:
907:
906:
904:
903:
869:
856:
855:
846:
845:
839:
820:
811:
776:
775:
773:
772:
752:
735:
728:
719:
712:
706:
699:
693:
692:
665:
659:
658:
653:
652:
633:
596:
563:
559:
546:Captain 1st Rank
469:Nikolai Podgorny
350:Captain 2nd Rank
288:Operation Anadyr
263:introducing the
173:power projection
156:executed by the
117:Executed by
76:
74:
73:
40:power projection
36:
16:
15:
1659:
1658:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1649:
1648:
1584:
1583:
1575:
1573:
1560:
1549:
1547:
1534:
1526:
1524:
1507:
1497:
1464:
1462:
1461:on June 5, 2011
1458:
1439:
1428:
1409:
1377:
1375:
1374:on June 5, 2011
1371:
1352:
1332:
1330:
1329:on June 5, 2011
1326:
1307:
1294:
1292:
1275:
1270:
1261:
1259:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1199:
1195:
1186:
1184:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1150:
1148:
1147:on June 5, 2011
1144:
1125:
1119:
1115:
1106:
1102:
1091:
1089:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1057:
1055:
1052:Submarine Files
1046:
1045:
1041:
1032:
1030:
1027:Submarine Files
1021:
1020:
1016:
1004:
1002:
1000:
970:
963:
950:
948:
947:on June 5, 2011
944:
925:
919:
910:
901:
899:
897:
889:. p. 175.
870:
859:
843:
841:
840:on June 5, 2011
837:
818:
812:
779:
770:
768:
753:
738:
729:
722:
713:
709:
700:
696:
683:
666:
662:
650:
648:
635:
634:
630:
626:
604:
594:
553:Sergey Gorshkov
512:
499:Krasnaya Zvezda
435:
300:
233:
91:Anatoly Sorokin
88:Counter-Admiral
71:
69:
66:Planned by
61:
43:
12:
11:
5:
1657:
1647:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1582:
1581:
1558:
1532:
1506:
1505:External links
1503:
1502:
1501:
1495:
1470:
1448:Washington, DC
1446:(in Russian).
1432:
1426:
1413:
1407:
1387:Polmar, Norman
1383:
1361:Washington, DC
1359:(in Russian).
1345:
1316:Washington, DC
1314:(in Russian).
1300:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1237:
1224:
1218:. p. 41.
1202:Polmar, Norman
1193:
1158:
1134:Washington, DC
1132:(in Russian).
1113:
1100:
1098:(fee required)
1064:
1039:
1014:
998:
961:
934:Washington, DC
932:(in Russian).
908:
895:
873:Polmar, Norman
857:
827:Washington, DC
825:(in Russian).
777:
736:
720:
718:. pp. 112–113.
707:
694:
681:
669:Polmar, Norman
660:
627:
625:
622:
621:
620:
615:
610:
603:
600:
568:Andrey Grechko
511:
508:
434:
431:
382:Atlantic Ocean
299:
296:
232:
229:
206:Kola Peninsula
202:Northern Fleet
136:
135:
132:
128:
127:
118:
114:
113:
110:
106:
105:
98:
94:
93:
85:
81:
80:
67:
63:
62:
59:
57:
53:
52:
49:
45:
44:
37:
29:
28:
21:
20:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1656:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1571:
1570:
1564:
1559:
1556:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1508:
1498:
1496:0-465-09112-1
1492:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1478:
1471:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1438:
1433:
1429:
1427:1-57488-530-8
1423:
1419:
1414:
1410:
1408:0-87021-570-1
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1351:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1306:
1301:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1277:
1276:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1241:
1227:
1225:0-87021-241-9
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1197:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1162:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1104:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1074:
1068:
1053:
1049:
1043:
1028:
1024:
1018:
1011:
1001:
999:0-465-09112-1
995:
991:
987:
983:
978:
977:
968:
966:
957:
943:
939:
935:
931:
924:
917:
915:
913:
898:
896:0-87021-570-1
892:
888:
884:
880:
879:
874:
868:
866:
864:
862:
854:
852:
836:
832:
828:
824:
817:
810:
808:
806:
804:
802:
800:
798:
796:
794:
792:
790:
788:
786:
784:
782:
766:
762:
758:
751:
749:
747:
745:
743:
741:
733:
727:
725:
717:
711:
704:
698:
691:
690:
684:
682:1-57488-530-8
678:
674:
670:
664:
657:
646:
642:
638:
632:
628:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
605:
599:
593:
589:
586:
580:
577:
571:
569:
556:
554:
551:
547:
543:
534:
530:
528:
524:
520:
519:
507:
503:
500:
494:
492:
488:
487:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
460:
455:
453:
448:
444:
440:
430:
427:
423:
422:Pacific Fleet
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
390:Drake Passage
387:
386:Pacific Ocean
383:
379:
378:Norwegian Sea
375:
370:
368:
364:
360:
359:
355:
351:
347:
346:
342:
336:
327:
319:
315:
313:
309:
305:
295:
293:
289:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
245:United States
242:
238:
228:
226:
225:
219:
218:South America
216:going around
215:
211:
210:Pacific Fleet
207:
203:
198:
196:
195:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
165:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
133:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
92:
89:
86:
82:
79:
68:
64:
58:
54:
50:
46:
41:
35:
30:
27:
22:
17:
1574:. Retrieved
1567:
1554:
1548:. Retrieved
1539:
1525:. Retrieved
1516:
1476:
1463:. Retrieved
1456:the original
1443:
1417:
1390:
1376:. Retrieved
1369:the original
1356:
1339:
1337:
1331:. Retrieved
1324:the original
1311:
1293:. Retrieved
1284:
1273:Bibliography
1260:. Retrieved
1256:the original
1249:
1240:
1229:. Retrieved
1206:
1196:
1185:. Retrieved
1181:the original
1170:
1161:
1149:. Retrieved
1142:the original
1129:
1116:
1108:
1103:
1090:. Retrieved
1079:
1067:
1056:. Retrieved
1051:
1042:
1031:. Retrieved
1026:
1017:
1009:
1003:. Retrieved
975:
955:
949:. Retrieved
942:the original
929:
900:. Retrieved
877:
850:
848:
842:. Retrieved
835:the original
822:
769:. Retrieved
760:
731:
715:
710:
702:
697:
688:
686:
672:
663:
655:
649:. Retrieved
640:
631:
582:
575:
573:
557:
539:
527:Yankee class
517:
513:
505:
496:
484:
480:
462:
457:
436:
371:
366:
362:
357:
344:
338:
333:
303:
301:
285:
237:Soviet Union
234:
223:
199:
193:
179:through its
177:Soviet Union
166:
149:
141:
139:
101:
1594:Soviet Navy
1487:Basic Books
986:Basic Books
542:Barents Sea
426:Vilyuchinsk
374:Barents Sea
257:Soviet Navy
162:Soviet Navy
78:Soviet Navy
1588:Categories
1576:2010-04-08
1550:2010-04-07
1527:2010-02-24
1465:2010-04-06
1378:2010-04-09
1333:2010-03-23
1295:2010-02-24
1262:2010-04-27
1231:2010-03-27
1187:2010-03-28
1151:2010-04-09
1058:2010-02-24
1033:2010-02-24
1005:2010-03-22
988:. p.
951:2010-04-06
902:2010-02-24
844:2010-03-23
771:2010-02-24
651:2010-04-07
570:declared:
518:Enterprise
384:, and the
247:for their
231:Background
169:blue-water
158:detachment
1177:Time Inc.
1111:. p. 171.
433:Aftermath
394:Academian
294:of 1962.
253:U.S. Navy
214:Kamchatka
197:in 1960.
121:K-133 ҝит
97:Objective
60:Worldwide
1544:Archived
1521:Archived
1289:Archived
1204:(1991).
765:Archived
734:. p. 79.
645:Archived
602:See also
564:OKEAN 75
473:Chairman
447:Komsomol
414:Venera 3
398:icebergs
388:via the
273:November
212:base in
185:Cold War
56:Location
24:Part of
1540:History
1517:History
1285:History
1092:8 April
1048:"K-133"
1023:"K-116"
761:History
641:History
579:Oceans.
550:Admiral
475:of the
410:Equator
208:to the
175:of the
146:Russian
131:Outcome
1493:
1424:
1405:
1222:
996:
893:
679:
510:Legacy
471:, the
402:whales
380:, the
376:, the
367:Polyus
304:otryad
271:, and
224:Triton
194:Triton
102:otryad
75:
1459:(PDF)
1440:(PDF)
1372:(PDF)
1353:(PDF)
1327:(PDF)
1308:(PDF)
1145:(PDF)
1126:(PDF)
1076:(PDF)
945:(PDF)
926:(PDF)
838:(PDF)
819:(PDF)
624:Notes
595:'
576:Okean
560:OKEAN
481:K-133
467:from
418:Venus
363:K-116
358:K-116
345:K-133
335:seas.
265:Hotel
125:K-116
1491:ISBN
1422:ISBN
1403:ISBN
1251:Time
1220:ISBN
1172:Time
1094:2010
994:ISBN
891:ISBN
677:ISBN
592:NATO
574:The
269:Echo
235:The
222:USS
181:Navy
140:The
109:Date
48:Type
990:123
491:UPI
479:.
1590::
1566:.
1553:.
1538:.
1515:.
1489:.
1485::
1481:.
1450::
1442:.
1401:.
1397::
1393:.
1363::
1355:.
1336:.
1318::
1310:.
1283:.
1248:.
1214::
1210:.
1175:.
1169:.
1136::
1128:.
1084:.
1078:.
1050:.
1025:.
1008:.
992:.
984::
980:.
964:^
954:.
936::
928:.
911:^
885::
881:.
860:^
847:.
829::
821:.
780:^
759:.
739:^
723:^
685:.
654:.
639:.
267:,
227:.
164:.
148::
123:,
1579:.
1530:.
1499:.
1468:.
1430:.
1411:.
1381:.
1298:.
1265:.
1234:.
1190:.
1156:.
1154:.
1096:.
1061:.
1036:.
959:.
905:.
774:.
144:(
42:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
