305:
57:
1453:
1990:
3366:
605:, Germany. Over the next three days, more than 3,900 tons of high-explosive bombs and incendiary devices are dropped on the city. The resulting firestorm destroys fifteen square miles (39 square kilometres) of the city center. Between 22,000 and 25,000 people are killed in a controversial attack.
1042:
after Soviet troops capture the town and commit atrocities (murders, mass rapes, etc.) on the civilians in retaliation for the killing of some Soviet soldiers there. More than 700 German civilians hang, poison, cut, or drown themselves and loved ones in a
3051:
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490:
4643:
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719:
orders that all industries, military installations, machine shops, transportation facilities and communications facilities in
Germany
3207:
4219:
1298:
3132:
3323:
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1180:
1327:
972:
502:— World War II: A combined British and Canadian front, consisting of 50,000 soldiers with 500 tanks and 1,034 guns, enters
222:
2949:
1184:
602:
1157:— World War II: Holland is liberated by British and Canadian troops. German forces officially surrender one day later.
3305:
2314:
472:; up to 9,400 are thought to have died – the greatest loss of life in a single ship sinking in war action in history.
829:
647:
2893:
672:. The Natter is the first manned rocket, developed as anti-aircraft weapon. The launch fails and the pilot dies.
3347:
2643:
1338:
1015:
244:
1112:
and 120 members of his team surrender to U.S. forces (later going on to help to start the U.S. space program).
2038:
1548:
1461:
1316:
1133:
819:
598:
2134:
924:— The Western Allies flatly reject any offer of surrender by Germany other than unconditional on all fronts.
4485:
4212:
2967:
2240:
1063:
772:
435:
431:
413:
313:
1054:
3362:
1935:
304:
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4544:
751:
366:
285:
164:
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3340:
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144:
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133:
127:
122:
1673:
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4638:
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4372:
3370:
2865:
2288:
1853:
911:
168:
4653:
4551:
4407:
4205:
1387:
669:
3158:
1422:
1039:
808:
547:
293:
2731:
2013:
1508:
4562:
4470:
4445:
4379:
3173:
3146:
2001:
1911:
1334:
1248:
1090:
1019:
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956:
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552:
464:
229:
4597:
4500:
3037:
2819:
2749:
2507:
875:
790:
525:
269:
2573:
1713:
1586:
1312:
1129:
983:. On the same day, some 33,000 Jews are freed from concentration camps by American troops.
846:, puts forth an offer of German surrender to the Western Allies, but not the Soviet Union.
815:
8:
4602:
4573:
4532:
2334:
1819:
1775:
1761:
1487:
1058:
1014:
and his wife commit suicide after killing their six children. Karl Dönitz appoints Count
786:
689:
521:
517:
446:
186:
Many events took place in 1945, including the change of the geographical map of
Germany.
4585:
1000:
Radio announces that Hitler has died in battle, "fighting up to his last breath against
4515:
4475:
4465:
4433:
4346:
4318:
4256:
4247:
2352:
1829:
1785:
1596:
1473:
1452:
1274:
1163:— World War II: Denmark is liberated. German forces officially surrender one day later.
1029:
776:
754:
679:
326:
277:
273:
160:
2106:
2092:
1887:
1873:
56:
4612:
4590:
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3319:
3301:
3266:
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2815:
1989:
1949:
1795:
1627:
1621:
1109:
730:
503:
2483:
1284:
1270:
1241:, ending Germany's participation in the war. The document takes effect the next day.
4617:
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2188:
2170:
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2152:
2138:
2124:
2110:
2076:
2068:
2058:
2042:
2032:
2017:
1967:
1953:
1939:
1915:
1901:
1877:
1843:
1799:
1765:
1751:
1727:
1631:
1600:
1357:
1095:
1011:
976:
594:
566:
240:
99:
94:
89:
43:
38:
33:
1737:
942:
532:
4537:
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2425:
2372:
2212:
2096:
1839:
1683:
1653:
1354:
1342:
1308:
1119:
794:
678:— World War II: A possible experimental atomic test blast occurs at the Nazis'
370:
330:
1963:
1330:
1216:
968:
750:— World War II: American troops liberate their first Nazi concentration camp,
218:
4632:
4522:
4361:
2963:
2879:
2837:
2783:
2657:
2120:
1809:
1723:
1703:
1693:
1663:
1643:
1526:
1384:
1374:
1350:
893:
665:
423:
409:
261:
199:
626:
455:
3065:
2977:
2959:
2945:
2935:
2931:
2787:
2717:
2549:
2469:
2415:
2356:
2284:
2184:
2028:
1993:
1977:
1945:
1610:
1569:
1562:
1252:
1050:
931:
897:
768:
716:
651:
576:
395:
362:
309:
281:
206:
2400:
1613:, German bishop of Hamburg in the North Elbian Evangelical Lutheran Church
1529:
controversially imports 88 German scientists to help in the production of
493:
carried out by one thousand bombers and nearly 600 escort fighters of the
3089:
3061:
3047:
2981:
2441:
2268:
2148:
2144:
2130:
2116:
2102:
2054:
1925:
1863:
1679:
1669:
1659:
1649:
1395:
1230:
1074:
720:
618:
608:
590:
572:
558:
542:
289:
3133:"World War 2 Timelines 1939-1945 - Western Europe 1945 - Worldwar-2.net"
1438:— World War II: Germany is divided between the Allied occupation forces.
785:— World War II: The only flight of the German ramming unit known as the
3177:
3075:
3033:
3019:
3009:
3005:
2703:
2338:
2318:
2198:
2166:
2158:
2088:
2082:
2072:
2064:
2050:
2023:
2009:
1973:
1959:
1897:
1639:
1616:
1606:
1592:
1078:
643:
513:
499:
482:
469:
441:
419:
405:
391:
385:
379:
358:
236:
214:
1425:, military occupation governing body of Germany, formally takes power.
2991:
2917:
2903:
2559:
1997:
1931:
1921:
1582:
1544:
1457:
1391:
1346:
1202:
1001:
935:
863:
340:
2510:, German Reichsphysician (S.S. and Police) in the Third Reich (born
1099:
388:— 66,000 Jewish prisoners are evacuated from Auschwitz by the Nazis.
210:
2569:
2555:
2545:
2531:
2517:
2503:
2489:
2479:
2465:
2451:
2437:
2410:
2396:
2382:
2368:
2278:
2264:
2250:
2236:
2222:
2176:
1781:
1771:
1757:
1719:
1709:
1522:
1288:
1084:
960:
952:
927:
921:
907:
889:
885:
859:
849:
835:
825:
804:
764:
726:
712:
580:
507:
427:
344:
265:
2229:, Scottish nurse and resistance fighter during World War II (born
4197:
3374:
2889:
2861:
2328:
2208:
1907:
1883:
1869:
1743:
1733:
1699:
1689:
1469:
1441:
1138:
997:
915:
782:
760:
747:
706:
698:
685:
675:
661:
459:
348:
334:
179:
74:
65:
2875:
2847:
2829:
2811:
2797:
1893:
1859:
1849:
1835:
1825:
1815:
1541:
1530:
1445:
1435:
1418:
1405:
1401:
1380:
1371:
1363:
1323:
1304:
1260:
1256:
1238:
1220:
1206:
1198:
1170:
964:
939:
871:
853:
812:
693:
655:
584:
536:
524:
aircraft suffers heavy casualties in an unsuccessful attack on
451:
399:
374:
352:
343:— More than 80,000 Jews held captive by the Nazis are freed in
1572:
will is found, confirming his intention of committing suicide.
2779:
2759:
2741:
2727:
2713:
2695:
2681:
2667:
2653:
2639:
2625:
2611:
2597:
2583:
2310:
2194:
2180:
1805:
1791:
1294:
1280:
1266:
1244:
1234:
1226:
1212:
1194:
1176:
1166:
1160:
1154:
1144:
1125:
1115:
1105:
1070:
1046:
1035:
1025:
1007:
993:
867:
734:
702:
639:
612:
562:
486:
3208:"Young, Mary Helen (1883–1945), nurse and resistance worker"
1147:— World War II: The North German army surrenders to Marshal
450:, with over 10,000 mainly civilian Germans from Gotenhafen (
901:
156:
2552:, Austrian-born German Nazi dictator (suicide) (born 1889)
2389:, German politician, industrialist and entrepreneur (born
701:— World War II: American troops seize the bridge over the
622:
3052:
Frederick
Francis IV, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
1404:— German communists, led by Walther Ulbricht, arrive in
1223:
to cease offensive operations and return to their bases.
611:— World War II: The British/Canadian front reaches the
1122:
is arrested by the French forces in Tübingen, Germany.
1291:, signs the capitulation of German occupation troops.
1263:, attended by representatives of the Western Powers.
1255:
surrenders) commemorates the end of World War II in
733:: Two airborne divisions capture bridges across the
561:— World War II: The British/Canadian front captures
1287:, Commander of German Army Group E near Topolšica,
1259:, with the final surrender being to the Soviets in
914:: The last "successful" German panzer-offensive in
3206:
2998:, German Nazi concentration camp commandant (born
2271:, German explorer, antiquarian and linguist (born
1866:, German dramaturge, arts administrator and author
2882:, German cardinal of Roman Catholic Church (born
4630:
945:, on the same day that American forces liberate
250:(non-partisan conservative) to 23 May, then none
2524:, German painter, sculptor and architect (born
658:. Her sister, Margot, had died not long before.
382:— Eastern Germany is invaded by Russian troops.
2562:, German wife of Adolf Hitler (suicide) (born
1842:, German opposition figure & artist (died
1764:, German actor and television director (died
789:takes place, resulting in the loss of some 24
4213:
3348:
1812:, German football player and football trainer
3217:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
2201:, German-born Jewish diarist (typhus) (born
2590:, German Nazi propagandist (suicide) (born
1301:ends with the liberation by British troops.
4220:
4206:
3355:
3341:
2604:, wife of Joseph Goebbels (suicide) (born
243:(Nazi Party) until 1 May, then from 2 May
3012:, German Nazi politician (suicide) (born
2702:, German-Jewish love interest of diarist
2301:, German inventor and entrepreneur (born
2215:, German geographer and geologist (born
3159:"The History Place - Holocaust Timeline"
2772:of Nazi-occupied Norway (suicide) (born
2752:of Nazi-occupied Norway (suicide) (born
1988:
1676:, German doctor and television presenter
1451:
1349:. They are respectively the last German
1299:German occupation of the Channel Islands
303:
3214:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
3186:(in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget
1233:signs unconditional surrender terms at
4631:
3310:
3204:
3110:, World War I German flying ace (born
2868:, German colonial administrator (born
2660:, German psychiatrist (suicide) (born
4201:
3336:
3260:
2804:, German Nazi leader (suicide) (born
2632:, German Nazi leader (suicide) (born
1726:, German writer and translator (died
1377:, commits suicide in British custody.
4644:Years of the 20th century in Germany
2966:, German doctor, chief SS doctor at
2359:and head of the German Abwehr (born
2137:, youth leader and politician (born
1952:, German footballer and coach (died
531:and escorting vessels sheltering in
3318:. London: Simon & Schuster UK.
3265:. London: Allen Lane. p. 750.
3171:
2950:Richard Friedrich Johannes Pfeiffer
2538:, German SS general (killed) (born
1928:, German film director and producer
1624:, German opera and theatre director
225:) (Nazi Party) to 23 May, then none
13:
4227:
3283:
3165:
2734:, German general (gangrene) (born
1856:, German film director (died 1982)
938:in a closed civil ceremony in the
55:
14:
4665:
3263:The Third Reich at War: 1939–1945
2095:, Norwegian trade unionist (born
1561:23 December - German broadcaster
1141:is liberated by the British Army.
866:destroy all the bridges over the
254:
3364:
2187:, Anne Frank's old sister (born
1832:, German physicist and astronaut
912:Battle of Bautzen (World War II)
830:Bergen-Belsen concentration camp
648:Bergen-Belsen concentration camp
194:
3316:Germany 1945. From War to Peace
2894:Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen
2337:, German theologian (hanged by
1589:, German philosopher and author
1118:— German Protestant theologian
963:approaches the Führerbunker in
832:is liberated by British forces.
3254:
3198:
3151:
3139:
3125:
1339:Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk
1201:soldiers liberate the city of
1016:Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk
934:marries his longtime mistress
918:ends with the city recaptured.
245:Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk
1:
3118:
3040:, German field marshal (born
2896:, German field marshal (born
2674:, German field marshal (born
2472:, German field marshal (born
2458:, German film director (born
2317:, German-Jewish housemate of
2257:, German Nazi official (born
2109:, German tennis player (born
2039:Helmuth James Graf von Moltke
1750:, German film director (died
1547:of World War II start at the
1507:6 October - German newspaper
1185:Mauthausen concentration camp
709:, Germany and begin to cross.
688:— World War II: Units of the
599:United States Army Air Forces
485:— World War II: Largest-ever
189:
3248:UK public library membership
3145:"Year by Year 1945" –
2968:Auschwitz concentration camp
1480:
1057:. Soviet soldiers hoist the
773:Independent State of Croatia
414:Auschwitz concentration camp
7:
2486:, German artist (born 1867)
2375:, German philosopher (born
1555:
1549:Nuremberg Palace of Justice
1515:
1183:liberates the prisoners of
1173:rises up against the Nazis.
874:, including the historical
476:
10:
4670:
3261:Evans, Richard J. (2008).
3082:, German politician (born
3026:, German politician (born
2924:, German politician (born
2854:, Waffen-SS general (born
2720:, German politician (born
2031:, German politician (born
1966:, German footballer (died
1914:, German politician (died
1900:, German politician (died
1501:
737:to aid the Allied advance.
319:
286:Jean de Lattre de Tassigny
4571:
4233:
4059:
3548:
3382:
3298:Pritzker Military Library
3296:by Richard Bessel at the
3205:Watson, Fiona R. (2004).
3183:Norsk biografisk leksikon
3096:, German historian (born
2984:, German physicist (born
2952:, German physician (born
2418:, German physician (born
1984:
1576:
1540:begin: Trials against 24
1444:— A train collision near
904:, cutting Germany in two.
625:-rocket is launched from
299:
152:
116:
20:
3068:, German botanist (born
2910:, German engineer (born
2866:Friedrich von Lindequist
2786:, Education Minister of
2351:, German admiral of the
1938:, German baritone (died
1854:Rainer Werner Fassbinder
1798:, German composer (died
1630:, German musician (died
1448:kills 102 war prisoners.
1394:in the last days of the
1283:— World War II: General
1229:— World War II: General
1181:US 11th Armored Division
1032:is captured by US troops
741:
633:
2646:, German general (born
2618:, German general (born
2428:, German chemist (born
2241:Börries von Münchhausen
2123:, German surgeon (born
1876:, German painter (died
1599:, German actress (died
1429:
1412:
1388:Robert Ritter von Greim
1251:(Victory in Europe, as
852:— Russian troops reach
670:Stetten am kalten Markt
268:), General of the Army
239:) until 30 April, then
217:) until 30 April, then
3223:10.1093/ref:odnb/73212
2938:, German banker (born
2496:, German jurist (born
2403:, German jurist (born
2151:, German writer (born
2057:, German writer (born
2041:, German jurist (born
2005:
1996:, along with his wife
1778:, German opera manager
1674:Antje-Katrin Kühnemann
1465:
1423:Allied Control Council
1040:Mass suicide in Demmin
987:
900:troops link up at the
876:Ponte di Castelvecchio
682:military testing area.
548:SS General von Steuben
491:bombing raid on Berlin
367:Vistula-Oder Offensive
316:
294:Allied Control Council
60:
4578:and other territories
3147:History International
2836:, German head of the
2688:, German actor (born
2576:, German actor (born
2444:, German judge (born
1992:
1455:
1370:, former head of the
1335:Chancellor of Germany
1020:Chancellor of Germany
981:Chancellor of Germany
797:of the United States
553:Soviet submarine S-13
520:": A force of Allied
465:Soviet submarine S-13
307:
292:), commanders of the
59:
3038:August von Mackensen
2750:SS and Police Leader
2508:Ernst-Robert Grawitz
2243:, German poet (born
2020:), died in Palestine
2016:, German poet (born
1460:trials begin, after
1328:President of Germany
1297:— World War II: The
1179:— World War II: The
1128:— World War II: The
1073:— World War II: The
1049:— World War II: The
973:President of Germany
807:— World War II: The
666:Bachem Ba 349 Natter
545:— World War II: The
412:: The evacuation of
394:— World War II: The
361:— World War II: The
284:), and Army General
270:Dwight D. Eisenhower
157:Other events of 1945
3300:on October 8, 2009
2732:Ernst-Günther Baade
2335:Dietrich Bonhoeffer
2169:German judge (born
2075:German judge (born
2014:Else Lasker-Schüler
1890:, German politician
1776:Eva Wagner-Pasquier
1762:Christian Quadflieg
1716:, German equestrian
1686:, German politician
1666:, German politician
1656:, German politician
1509:Süddeutsche Zeitung
1497:is first published.
1490:is first published.
1488:Stuttgarter Zeitung
1273:is captured by the
1217:Admiral Karl Dönitz
1108:— Rocket scientist
979:succeeds Hitler as
971:succeeds Hitler as
955:— Hitler and Braun
787:Sonderkommando Elbe
690:Canadian First Army
522:Bristol Beaufighter
458:, is sunk by three
176:Events in the year
167: •
163: •
2353:Kaiserliche Marine
2287:, German chemist,
2006:
1830:Ernst Messerschmid
1786:Winfried Glatzeder
1597:Christine Kaufmann
1536:20 November — The
1474:Potsdam Conference
1466:
1398:, commits suicide.
1355:Head of government
1313:concentration camp
1311:, an annex of the
1275:United States Army
1149:Bernard Montgomery
1130:concentration camp
1030:Gerd von Rundstedt
816:concentration camp
777:Yugoslav Partisans
767:is liberated from
654:, Germany, due to
603:bombing of Dresden
317:
278:Bernard Montgomery
274:United States Army
248:(leading minister)
161:History of Germany
61:
4626:
4625:
4195:
4194:
3325:978-1-41652-619-3
3272:978-0-7139-9742-2
3246:(Subscription or
3232:978-0-19-861412-8
3174:"Halfdan Jönsson"
3172:Bjørgum, Jorunn.
2816:Otto von Feldmann
2574:Friedrich Kayßler
2004:on 30 April 1945.
2002:committed suicide
1950:Franz Beckenbauer
1796:Peter Kiesewetter
1714:Paul Schockemöhle
1628:Kristian Schultze
1622:Peter Konwitschny
1587:Rüdiger Safranski
1390:commander of the
1110:Wernher von Braun
1064:Reich Chancellery
731:Operation Varsity
668:is launched from
526:German destroyer
516:— World War II: "
276:), Field Marshal
174:
173:
112:
111:
4661:
4476:Byelorussian SSR
4235:Sovereign states
4222:
4215:
4208:
4199:
4198:
3369:
3368:
3367:
3357:
3350:
3343:
3334:
3333:
3329:
3277:
3276:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3210:
3202:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3155:
3149:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3129:
3024:Wilhelm von Gayl
2970:(suicide) (born
2840:(suicide) (born
2834:Heinrich Himmler
2790:(suicide) (born
2616:Wilhelm Burgdorf
2536:Franz Breithaupt
2494:Klaus Bonhoeffer
2315:Auguste van Pels
2231:1883 in Scotland
2227:Mary Helen Young
1980:, German actress
1936:Siegfried Lorenz
1912:Jürgen Möllemann
1822:, German actress
1748:Werner Schroeter
1696:, German painter
1538:Nuremberg Trials
1495:Der Tagesspiegel
1368:Heinrich Himmler
1341:are arrested by
1307:— World War II:
1269:— World War II:
1247:— World War II:
1215:— World War II:
1197:— World War II:
1189:Simon Wiesenthal
1169:— World War II:
1094:are sunk by the
1028:— Field Marshal
996:— World War II:
888:— World War II:
844:Count Bernadotte
840:Heinrich Himmler
799:Eighth Air Force
763:— World War II:
729:— World War II:
715:— World War II:
593:— World War II:
575:— World War II:
495:Eighth Air Force
447:Wilhelm Gustloff
308:27 January: The
85:
78:
77:
68:
29:
22:
21:
18:
17:
4669:
4668:
4664:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4659:
4658:
4649:1945 by country
4639:1945 in Germany
4629:
4628:
4627:
4622:
4579:
4577:
4567:
4229:
4226:
4196:
4191:
4055:
3544:
3378:
3365:
3363:
3361:
3326:
3312:Bessel, Richard
3294:Germany in 1945
3290:Webcast Lecture
3286:
3284:Further reading
3281:
3280:
3273:
3259:
3255:
3245:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3203:
3199:
3189:
3187:
3170:
3166:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3144:
3140:
3131:
3130:
3126:
3121:
3108:Hasso von Wedel
3080:Adam Stegerwald
2996:Gottlieb Hering
2922:Friedrich Syrup
2802:Philipp Bouhler
2769:Reichskommissar
2746:Wilhelm Rediess
2588:Joseph Goebbels
2349:Wilhelm Canaris
2299:Hans Riegel Sr.
2291:laureate (born
2255:Friedrich Fromm
2163:Roland Freisler
2107:Dorothea Köring
2093:Halfdan Jønsson
2069:Roland Freisler
1987:
1888:Rainer Brüderle
1874:Jörg Immendorff
1740:, German singer
1706:, German singer
1579:
1558:
1518:
1504:
1493:27 September -
1486:18 September -
1483:
1432:
1415:
1320:, is liberated.
1012:Joseph Goebbels
990:
977:Joseph Goebbels
744:
636:
595:Royal Air Force
579:forces capture
567:western Germany
551:is sunk by the
506:, southeast of
479:
327:American troops
322:
302:
257:
241:Joseph Goebbels
197:
192:
159:
108:
83:
73:
72:
71:
69:
64:
52:
27:
12:
11:
5:
4667:
4657:
4656:
4654:1945 in Europe
4651:
4646:
4641:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
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4566:
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4556:
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4549:
4547:
4545:United Kingdom
4542:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4519:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4501:Lithuanian SSR
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4471:Azerbaijan SSR
4468:
4458:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4450:
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4326:
4321:
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4312:
4310:
4308:
4303:
4301:
4299:Czechoslovakia
4296:
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4283:
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4270:
4268:
4263:
4261:
4259:
4254:
4252:
4250:
4245:
4239:
4237:
4231:
4230:
4228:1945 in Europe
4225:
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4210:
4202:
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4189:
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4174:
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3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3386:
3384:
3380:
3379:
3377:(1871–present)
3360:
3359:
3352:
3345:
3337:
3331:
3330:
3324:
3308:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3271:
3253:
3231:
3197:
3164:
3150:
3138:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3101:
3094:Hermann Oncken
3087:
3073:
3059:
3045:
3031:
3017:
3003:
2989:
2975:
2957:
2943:
2929:
2915:
2908:Fritz Pfleumer
2901:
2887:
2873:
2859:
2852:Rudolf Querner
2845:
2827:
2822:officer (born
2809:
2795:
2777:
2764:Josef Terboven
2757:
2739:
2725:
2711:
2700:Peter van Pels
2693:
2686:Karl Dannemann
2679:
2672:Fedor von Bock
2665:
2651:
2637:
2630:Martin Bormann
2623:
2609:
2602:Magda Goebbels
2595:
2581:
2567:
2553:
2543:
2529:
2522:Franz Brantzky
2515:
2501:
2487:
2484:Käthe Kollwitz
2477:
2463:
2456:Hans Steinhoff
2449:
2435:
2434:
2433:
2426:Conrad Weygand
2423:
2408:
2394:
2380:
2373:Ernst Cassirer
2366:
2365:
2364:
2346:
2326:
2308:
2307:
2306:
2296:
2276:
2262:
2248:
2234:
2220:
2213:Albrecht Penck
2206:
2192:
2174:
2156:
2142:
2128:
2114:
2100:
2097:1891 in Norway
2086:
2080:
2062:
2048:
2047:
2046:
2036:
2021:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1981:
1971:
1957:
1943:
1929:
1919:
1905:
1891:
1881:
1867:
1857:
1847:
1840:Baerbel Bohley
1833:
1823:
1820:Renate Krößner
1813:
1803:
1789:
1788:, German actor
1779:
1769:
1755:
1741:
1731:
1717:
1707:
1697:
1687:
1684:Georg Milbradt
1677:
1667:
1657:
1654:Thilo Sarrazin
1647:
1646:, German actor
1637:
1636:
1635:
1625:
1614:
1604:
1590:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1568:30 December -
1566:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1534:
1521:16 November —
1517:
1514:
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1512:
1503:
1500:
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1477:
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1428:
1427:
1426:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1409:
1399:
1378:
1361:
1321:
1309:Alderney camps
1302:
1292:
1285:Alexander Löhr
1278:
1271:Hermann Göring
1264:
1242:
1224:
1210:
1192:
1174:
1164:
1158:
1152:
1142:
1123:
1120:Gerhard Kittel
1113:
1103:
1068:
1055:fall of Berlin
1053:announces the
1044:
1033:
1023:
1005:
989:
986:
985:
984:
957:commit suicide
950:
925:
919:
905:
883:
857:
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833:
823:
802:
780:
758:
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724:
710:
696:
683:
673:
659:
646:, dies in the
635:
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630:
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588:
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556:
540:
511:
497:
478:
475:
474:
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430:liberates the
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383:
377:
371:Eastern Europe
356:
338:
331:Siegfried Line
321:
318:
301:
298:
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256:
255:Post-surrender
253:
252:
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235:Adolf Hitler (
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4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4517:
4516:Ukrainian SSR
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4506:Moldavian SSR
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
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4373:Liechtenstein
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3201:
3185:
3184:
3179:
3175:
3168:
3160:
3154:
3148:
3142:
3134:
3128:
3124:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3095:
3091:
3088:
3085:
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3077:
3074:
3071:
3067:
3063:
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3057:
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3029:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2997:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2964:Eduard Wirths
2961:
2958:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2930:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2916:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2895:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2880:Adolf Bertram
2877:
2874:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2821:
2820:Imperial Army
2817:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2789:
2785:
2784:Bernhard Rust
2781:
2778:
2775:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2761:
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2755:
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2697:
2694:
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2687:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2659:
2658:Max de Crinis
2655:
2652:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2617:
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2607:
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2599:
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2421:
2417:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2388:
2387:Albert Vögler
2384:
2381:
2378:
2374:
2370:
2367:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2340:
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2327:
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2266:
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2256:
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2238:
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2228:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2136:
2135:Helmut Möckel
2132:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2121:Georg Kelling
2118:
2115:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2049:
2044:
2040:
2037:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1810:Jupp Heynckes
1807:
1804:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1725:
1724:Harry Rowohlt
1721:
1718:
1715:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1704:Katja Ebstein
1701:
1698:
1695:
1694:Anselm Kiefer
1691:
1688:
1685:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1664:Walter Momper
1661:
1658:
1655:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1644:Robert Atzorn
1641:
1638:
1633:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1560:
1559:
1550:
1546:
1545:war criminals
1543:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1528:
1527:United States
1524:
1520:
1519:
1510:
1506:
1505:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1485:
1484:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1454:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1424:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1407:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1386:
1385:Field marshal
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1352:
1351:Head of state
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1300:
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1218:
1214:
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1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1186:
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1168:
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1162:
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1127:
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1117:
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1111:
1107:
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1097:
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1092:
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1081:
1080:
1076:
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1066:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1052:
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1037:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1017:
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1009:
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1003:
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995:
992:
991:
982:
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974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
951:
948:
944:
941:
937:
933:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
913:
909:
906:
903:
899:
895:
894:United States
891:
887:
884:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
864:German troops
862:— Retreating
861:
858:
855:
851:
848:
845:
841:
837:
834:
831:
827:
824:
821:
817:
814:
811:liberate the
810:
809:Allied Forces
806:
803:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
781:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
759:
756:
753:
749:
746:
745:
736:
732:
728:
725:
722:
718:
714:
711:
708:
704:
700:
697:
695:
691:
687:
684:
681:
677:
674:
671:
667:
663:
660:
657:
653:
650:, located in
649:
645:
641:
638:
637:
628:
624:
620:
617:
614:
610:
607:
604:
600:
596:
592:
589:
586:
582:
578:
574:
571:
568:
564:
560:
557:
554:
550:
549:
544:
541:
538:
534:
530:
529:
523:
519:
515:
512:
509:
505:
501:
498:
496:
492:
488:
484:
481:
480:
471:
467:
466:
461:
457:
453:
449:
448:
443:
440:
437:
433:
429:
425:
424:The Holocaust
421:
418:
415:
411:
410:The Holocaust
407:
404:
401:
397:
393:
390:
387:
384:
381:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
357:
354:
350:
346:
342:
339:
336:
332:
328:
324:
323:
315:
311:
306:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
262:Georgy Zhukov
259:
258:
249:
246:
242:
238:
234:
233:
232:
231:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
205:
204:
203:
201:
200:Head of State
195:Pre-surrender
187:
184:
182:
181:
170:
166:
162:
158:
155:
151:
146:
143:
141:
138:
136:
135:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
120:
119:
115:
105:
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
88:
87:
86:
80:
76:
67:
63:
58:
54:
49:
47:
45:
42:
40:
37:
35:
32:
31:
30:
24:
23:
19:
16:
4574:Dependencies
4552:Vatican City
4511:Russian SFSR
4486:Georgian SSR
4481:Estonian SSR
4466:Armenian SSR
4461:Soviet Union
4330:
4060:21st century
3775:
3549:20th century
3383:19th century
3315:
3293:
3262:
3256:
3236:. Retrieved
3212:
3200:
3188:. Retrieved
3181:
3167:
3153:
3141:
3127:
3104:Date unknown
3103:
3066:Hans Winkler
2978:24 September
2960:20 September
2946:15 September
2936:Karl Kimmich
2932:10 September
2788:Nazi Germany
2767:
2718:Paul Giesler
2550:Adolf Hitler
2470:Walter Model
2416:Fred Neufeld
2357:Kriegsmarine
2285:Hans Fischer
2185:Margot Frank
2029:Erwin Planck
1994:Adolf Hitler
1978:Lisa Kreuzer
1946:11 September
1738:Jürgen Drews
1611:Maria Jepsen
1563:Radio Bremen
1511:was founded.
1456:18 October:
1315:
1253:Nazi Germany
1187:, including
1132:
1089:
1083:
1077:
1075:prison ships
1062:
1051:Soviet Union
943:Führerbunker
932:Adolf Hitler
880:Ponte Pietra
769:Nazi Germany
721:be destroyed
717:Adolf Hitler
652:Lower Saxony
546:
527:
518:Black Friday
463:
445:
438:death camps.
396:Soviet Union
373:against the
363:Soviet Union
310:Soviet Union
282:British Army
247:
228:
207:Adolf Hitler
198:
185:
177:
175:
132:
82:
26:
15:
4608:Isle of Man
4533:Switzerland
4496:Latvian SSR
4408:Netherlands
3178:Helle, Knut
3090:28 December
3062:22 November
3048:17 November
2982:Hans Geiger
2442:Erwin Bumke
2289:Nobel Prize
2269:Karl Sapper
2149:Adolf Brand
2145:21 February
2131:15 February
2117:14 February
2103:13 February
2055:Adolf Brand
1964:Gerd Müller
1926:Wim Wenders
1864:Nike Wagner
1680:23 February
1670:22 February
1660:21 February
1650:12 February
1533:technology.
1396:Third Reich
1331:Karl Dönitz
1231:Alfred Jodl
1219:orders all
1209:occupation.
1091:Deutschland
1018:as the new
969:Karl Dönitz
757:in Germany.
735:Rhine River
703:Rhine River
621:— The last
619:21 February
609:14 February
591:13 February
573:13 February
559:12 February
543:10 February
533:Førde Fjord
365:begins the
290:French Army
219:Karl Dönitz
4633:Categories
4576:, colonies
4563:Yugoslavia
4491:Kazakh SSR
4446:San Marino
4380:Luxembourg
3250:required.)
3119:References
3076:3 December
3034:8 November
3020:7 November
3010:Robert Ley
3006:25 October
2704:Anne Frank
2644:Hans Krebs
2319:Anne Frank
2199:Anne Frank
2159:3 February
2089:7 February
2083:23 January
2065:3 February
2051:2 February
2024:23 January
2010:22 January
1974:2 December
1960:3 November
1898:Horst Metz
1640:2 February
1617:21 January
1607:19 January
1593:11 January
1462:Buchenwald
1358:until 1949
1345:forces at
1317:Neuengamme
1134:Neuengamme
1079:Cap Arcona
1002:Bolshevism
902:Elbe River
842:, through
820:Buchenwald
755:death camp
644:Anne Frank
627:Peenemünde
514:9 February
504:Reichswald
500:8 February
483:3 February
470:Baltic Sea
456:Gdansk Bay
442:30 January
420:27 January
406:20 January
392:20 January
386:18 January
380:14 January
359:12 January
329:cross the
325:January —
312:liberates
237:Nazi Party
230:Chancellor
215:Nazi Party
190:Incumbents
4598:Gibraltar
3238:24 August
2992:9 October
2918:31 August
2904:29 August
2818:, German
2560:Eva Braun
2401:Curt Joël
1998:Eva Braun
1932:30 August
1922:14 August
1583:1 January
1481:September
1458:Nuremberg
1392:Luftwaffe
1347:Flensburg
1203:Amsterdam
1061:over the
936:Eva Braun
583:from the
489:daylight
462:from the
460:torpedoes
454:) in the
432:Auschwitz
398:occupies
355:soldiers.
341:6 January
314:Auschwitz
223:President
153:See also:
4603:Guernsey
4429:Portugal
4286:Bulgaria
3390:Pre-1871
3314:(2009).
2570:30 April
2556:30 April
2546:30 April
2532:29 April
2518:28 April
2504:24 April
2490:23 April
2480:22 April
2466:21 April
2452:20 April
2438:20 April
2411:18 April
2397:15 April
2383:14 April
2369:13 April
2341:) (born
2279:31 March
2265:29 March
2251:19 March
2237:16 March
2223:14 March
2177:February
1782:26 April
1772:14 April
1758:11 April
1720:27 March
1710:22 March
1570:Hitler's
1565:started.
1556:December
1523:Cold War
1516:November
1476:started.
1289:Slovenia
1199:Canadian
1085:Thielbek
1059:Red flag
961:Red Army
953:30 April
928:29 April
922:27 April
908:26 April
890:Elbe Day
886:25 April
860:24 April
850:23 April
836:22 April
826:15 April
805:10 April
771:and the
765:Sarajevo
727:24 March
713:19 March
692:capture
581:Budapest
508:Nijmegen
477:February
436:Birkenau
428:Red Army
345:Budapest
266:Red Army
260:Marshal
178:1945 in
165:Timeline
117:Decades:
4439:Romania
4434:Prussia
4357:Ireland
4352:Iceland
4347:Hungary
4331:Germany
4319:Finland
4306:Denmark
4277:Belgium
4257:Austria
4248:Andorra
4243:Albania
3375:Germany
3180:(ed.).
2890:12 July
2862:25 June
2329:9 April
2209:7 March
1908:15 July
1884:22 June
1870:14 June
1744:7 April
1734:2 April
1700:9 March
1690:8 March
1502:October
1470:17 July
1464:closed.
1442:16 July
1343:British
1249:V-E Day
1221:U-boats
1139:Hamburg
998:Hamburg
959:as the
916:Bautzen
783:7 April
775:by the
761:6 April
752:Ohrdruf
748:4 April
707:Remagen
699:7 March
686:3 March
680:Ohrdruf
676:3 March
662:2 March
468:in the
416:begins.
353:Russian
349:Hungary
335:Belgium
320:January
180:Germany
84:→
75:Germany
28:←
4613:Jersey
4591:Cyprus
4538:Turkey
4528:Sweden
4424:Poland
4415:Norway
4395:Monaco
4338:Greece
4324:France
3322:
3304:
3269:
3244:
3229:
3190:18 May
3054:(born
2876:6 July
2848:27 May
2830:23 May
2812:20 May
2798:19 May
2706:(born
2321:(born
1985:Deaths
1894:6 July
1860:9 June
1850:31 May
1836:24 May
1826:21 May
1816:17 May
1577:Births
1531:rocket
1525:: The
1472:— The
1446:Munich
1436:1 July
1421:— The
1419:5 June
1406:Berlin
1402:29 May
1381:24 May
1364:23 May
1337:Count
1324:23 May
1305:16 May
1261:Berlin
1257:Europe
1239:France
1171:Prague
1100:Lübeck
1043:panic.
965:Berlin
947:Dachau
940:Berlin
898:Soviet
872:Verona
854:Berlin
828:— The
694:Xanten
664:— The
656:typhus
601:begin
577:Soviet
537:Norway
452:Gdynia
444:— The
426:: The
400:Warsaw
300:Events
211:Führer
4618:Malta
4586:Åland
4523:Spain
4362:Italy
4266:Baden
3371:Years
3176:. In
2780:8 May
2760:8 May
2742:8 May
2728:8 May
2714:8 May
2696:5 May
2682:4 May
2668:4 May
2654:2 May
2640:2 May
2626:2 May
2612:2 May
2598:1 May
2584:1 May
2339:Nazis
2311:April
2195:March
2181:March
1806:9 May
1792:1 May
1295:9 May
1281:9 May
1267:9 May
1245:8 May
1235:Reims
1227:7 May
1213:5 May
1205:from
1195:5 May
1177:5 May
1167:5 May
1161:5 May
1155:4 May
1145:4 May
1137:near
1126:4 May
1116:3 May
1106:3 May
1071:3 May
1047:2 May
1036:1 May
1026:1 May
1008:1 May
994:1 May
868:Adige
795:B-24s
791:B-17s
742:April
640:March
634:March
613:Rhine
585:Nazis
565:, in
563:Cleve
487:USAAF
375:Nazis
351:, by
333:into
209:(the
169:Years
145:1960s
140:1950s
134:1940s
128:1930s
123:1920s
4187:2025
4182:2024
4177:2023
4172:2022
4167:2021
4162:2020
4157:2019
4152:2018
4147:2017
4142:2016
4137:2015
4132:2014
4127:2013
4122:2012
4117:2011
4112:2010
4107:2009
4102:2008
4097:2007
4092:2006
4087:2005
4082:2004
4077:2003
4072:2002
4067:2001
4051:2000
4046:1999
4041:1998
4036:1997
4031:1996
4026:1995
4021:1994
4016:1993
4011:1992
4006:1991
4001:1990
3996:1989
3991:1988
3986:1987
3981:1986
3976:1985
3971:1984
3966:1983
3961:1982
3956:1981
3951:1980
3946:1979
3941:1978
3936:1977
3931:1976
3926:1975
3921:1974
3916:1973
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