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1927 Gulang earthquake

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Huangcheng–Shuangta Fault with offsets of 0.1–2.8 m (3.9 in â€“ 9 ft 2.2 in). Rupture on the Huangcheng–Shuangta Fault comprised reverse slip. The Southern Wuwei Basin Fault produced 42 km (26 mi) of vertical offsets in the range of 0.6–2.8 m (2 ft 0 in â€“ 9 ft 2 in).
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were associated with the earthquake. Left-lateral displacements of 2.4–7.5 m (7 ft 10 in â€“ 24 ft 7 in) occurred along a 120 km (75 mi) segment of the Lenglongling Fault. A 23 km (14 mi) long rupture occurred at the eastern end of the
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In the area of greatest intensity, all cave dwellings and 90% of houses were destroyed. In Gulang, almost the only thing left standing was a 20 m (66 ft) long section of the city walls and some decorated archways. In
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The ground was extensively fissured, with fissures up to 14 km (8.7 mi) in length, 6–13 m (20–43 ft) wide and 7 m (23 ft) deep. A large landslide at
282:. The northeastern part of Tibet is affected by the eastward lateral spreading of the Tibetan Plateau. This spreading is accommodated by a series of sinistral (left-lateral) 343:, most of the city walls collapsed as did many temples, towers and civilian houses, 35,000 people and 200,000 horses and oxen were killed. In the area around 636:
Guo, Peng; Han, Zhujun; Gao, Fan; Zhu, Chuanhua; Gai, Hailong (2020). "A New Tectonic Model for the 1927 M8.0 Gulang Earthquake on the NE Tibetan Plateau".
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transpressional zone, formed at a restraining bend on the Haiyuan fault. Another segment of the Haiyuan fault was responsible for the
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Gaudemer, Y.; Tapponnier P.; Meyer B.; Peltzer G.; Shunmin G.; Zhital C.; Huagung D. & Cifuentes I. (2007).
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scale. The earthquake was the result of thrust and strike-slip faults rupturing simultaneously. Three zones of
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many primary schools, forts, stockaded villages and temples were destroyed, killing 809 people. In
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more than 5,800 houses were destroyed and many cave dwellings collapsed, leaving 886 people dead.
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Cavalié, O.; Lasserre C.; Doin M.-P.; Peltzer G.; Sun J.; Xu X. & Shen Z.-K. (2008).
649: 602: 504: 513: 486: 530:"Measurement of interseismic strain across the Haiyuan fault (Gansu, China), by InSAR" 307: 653: 606: 552: 508: 344: 311: 287: 387: 279: 556: 348: 271: 254:. There were 40,912 deaths. It was felt up to 700 km (435 mi) away. 1764: 291: 163: 143: 130: 689: 340: 303: 295: 267: 218: 657: 1088: 610: 484: 527: 330:
Monseigneur Theodor Buddenbrock conducts missionary work in China 1927
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1927 severe earthquake centered near Gulang, Gansu Province, China
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county 4,000 people and 30,000 domestic animals were killed. In
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Tectonic setting of the Tibetan Plateau showing main fault zones
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of this earthquake has been variously calculated as 7.6 on the
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Scenes of devastation following the 1927 Gulang earthquake
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buried several villages and blocked the road for a year.
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indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths
584: 1762: 591:Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 1081:indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year 36: 1104: 705: 230:occurred at 06:32 a.m. on 23 May (22:32 719: 635: 1750:China International Search and Rescue Team 1111: 1097: 712: 698: 512: 1118: 360: 325: 217: 585:Xu, X.; Yeats R.S. & Yu G. (2010). 478: 1763: 629: 521: 427: 425: 423: 421: 1092: 693: 1728:China Meteorological Administration 537:Earth and Planetary Science Letters 451: 418: 278:and the large uplifted area of the 13: 676:International Seismological Centre 514:10.1111/j.1365-246X.1995.tb01842.x 369: 14: 1792: 668: 578: 492:Geophysical Journal International 466:from the original on 21 June 2010 1738:China Earthquake Networks Center 457: 35: 28: 1733:China Earthquake Administration 188: 1214:1739 Yinchuan–Pingluo, Ningxia 1: 1219:1786 Kangding-Luding, Sichuan 433:"NOAA page on the earthquake" 411: 1405:1976 Songpan–Pingwu, Sichuan 1139:1290 Chihli (Inner Mongolia) 406:List of earthquakes in China 7: 1460:1996 Baotou, Inner Mongolia 1430:1988 Lancang–Gengma, Yunnan 804:(6.3/5.7/6.3, Sep 29/Oct 1) 401:List of earthquakes in 1927 394: 10: 1797: 557:10.1016/j.epsl.2008.07.057 257: 1720: 1699: 1493: 1370:1969 Yangjiang, Guangdong 1257: 1126: 1071: 1013: 988:(7.1/7.1, Apr 14/Apr 18) 976: 909: 869: 811: 780: 725: 382:and 8.0–8.3 on the 321: 208: 187: 169: 159: 122: 108: 100: 85: 72: 59: 48: 24: 1631:2017 Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan 1626:2017 Taxkorgan, Xinjiang 1179:1668 Tangcheng, Shandong 720:Earthquakes in the 1920s 1745:China Geological Survey 1641:2019 Changning, Sichuan 1541:2008 Panzhihua, Sichuan 1390:1975 Haicheng, Liaoning 1280:1918 Shantou, Guangdong 1209:1738 Dangjiang, Qinghai 549:2008E&PSL.275..246C 316:1920 Haiyuan earthquake 1646:2020 Kashgar, Xinjiang 1616:2014 Kangding, Sichuan 1601:2014 Yingjiang, Yunnan 1576:2012 Yangzhou, Jiangsu 1536:2008 Yingjiang, Yunnan 1521:2005 Ruichang, Jiangxi 1350:1955 Kangding, Sichuan 1320:1936 Lingshan, Guangxi 1265:1902 Kashgar, Xinjiang 1204:1733 Dongchuan, Yunnan 384:surface wave magnitude 380:moment magnitude scale 366: 331: 302:faults, combined with 228:1927 Gulang earthquake 223: 20:1927 Gulang earthquake 1671:2022 Menyuan, Qinghai 1636:2017 Jinghe, Xinjiang 1621:2015 Pishan, Xinjiang 1596:2014 Yutian, Xinjiang 1581:2012 Zhaotong, Yunnan 1516:2003 Zhaosu, Xinjiang 1480:1998 Ninglang, Yunnan 1465:1997 Jiashi, Xinjiang 1445:1995 Menglian, Yunnan 1395:1976 Longling, Yunnan 1385:1974 Zhaotong, Yunnan 1285:1920 Haiyuan, Ningxia 1249:1889 Chilik, Xinjiang 1239:1850 Xichang, Sichuan 1159:1604 Quanzhou, Fujian 1149:1536 Xichang, Sichuan 1144:1303 Hongdong, Shanxi 879:Charlevoix–Kamouraska 617:on September 19, 2010 364: 329: 264:continental collision 234:on 22 May). This 7.6 221: 1771:Earthquakes in Gansu 1681:2022 Luding, Sichuan 1666:2021 Luxian, Sichuan 1651:2020 Qiaojia, Yunnan 1586:2013 Lushan, Sichuan 1506:2003 Bachu, Xinjiang 1455:1996 Lijiang, Yunnan 1435:1990 Gonghe, Qinghai 1425:1985 Wuqia, Xinjiang 1400:1976 Tangshan, Hebei 1375:1970 Tonghai, Yunnan 1335:1948 Litang, Sichuan 1305:1931 Fuyun, Xinjiang 1270:1906 Manas, Xinjiang 1234:1833 Kunming, Yunnan 1174:1654 Tianshui, Gansu 1169:1626 Lingqiu, Shanxi 1120:Earthquakes in China 658:10.1029/2020TC006064 1676:2022 Ya'an, Sichuan 1661:2021 Maduo, Qinghai 1611:2014 Jinggu, Yunnan 1606:2014 Ludian, Yunnan 1561:2010 Yushu, Qinghai 1546:2008 Damxung, Tibet 1526:2006 Yanjin, Yunnan 1450:1995 Wuding, Yunnan 1420:1985 Luquan, Yunnan 1415:1983 Heze, Shandong 1380:1973 Luhuo, Sichuan 1360:1966 Xingtai, Hebei 1355:1955 Yuzha, Sichuan 1325:1937 Heze, Shandong 1315:1933 Diexi, Sichuan 1290:1923 Renda, Sichuan 1224:1815 Pinglu, Shanxi 1199:1718 Tongwei, Gansu 1189:1695 Linfen, Shanxi 1184:1679 Beijing, Hebei 650:2020Tecto..3906064G 603:2010BuSSA.100..541X 505:1995GeoJI.120..599G 140: /  55:1927-05-22 22:32:49 21: 1591:2013 Dingxi, Gansu 1440:1994 Taiwan Strait 1410:1981 Dawu, Sichuan 1300:1927 Gulang, Gansu 1275:1913 Eshan, Yunnan 1229:1830 Cixian, Hebei 856:(8.1, September 1) 845:Torbat-e Heydarieh 684:authoritative data 611:10.1785/0120080282 367: 332: 284:strike-slip faults 224: 19: 1758: 1757: 1656:2021 Dali, Yunnan 1470:1997 Manyi, Tibet 1295:1925 Dali, Yunnan 1086: 1085: 823:(8.4, February 3) 439:on 14 August 2017 308:Longmenshan fault 252:Republic of China 216: 215: 178:Republic of China 1788: 1776:1927 earthquakes 1340:1950 Assam–Tibet 1244:1879 Wudu, Gansu 1113: 1106: 1099: 1090: 1089: 792:(6.1, August 14) 714: 707: 700: 691: 690: 662: 661: 633: 627: 626: 624: 622: 613:. Archived from 582: 576: 575: 573: 571: 565: 559:. Archived from 543:(3–4): 246–257. 534: 525: 519: 518: 516: 482: 476: 475: 473: 471: 455: 449: 448: 446: 444: 435:. Archived from 429: 388:surface ruptures 312:Qilian Mountains 286:, including the 204: 202: 190: 155: 154: 152: 151: 150: 145: 144:37.39°N 102.31°E 141: 138: 137: 136: 133: 96: 94: 39: 38: 32: 22: 18: 1796: 1795: 1791: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1786: 1785: 1761: 1760: 1759: 1754: 1716: 1695: 1489: 1253: 1122: 1117: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1067: 1009: 986:Chirpan–Plovdiv 972: 954:(6.3, July 11) 905: 865: 829:(7.0, March 24) 807: 776: 721: 718: 686:for this event. 671: 666: 665: 634: 630: 620: 618: 583: 579: 569: 567: 563: 532: 526: 522: 483: 479: 469: 467: 456: 452: 442: 440: 431: 430: 419: 414: 397: 372: 370:Characteristics 324: 280:Tibetan Plateau 274:has formed the 260: 196: 194: 180: 148: 146: 142: 139: 134: 131: 129: 127: 126: 117: 101:Local time 92: 90: 86:Local date 44: 43: 42: 41: 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1794: 1784: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1730: 1724: 1722: 1718: 1717: 1715: 1714: 1709: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1693: 1688: 1686:2023 Jishishan 1683: 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971: 970: 964: 958: 949: 945:(7.6, May 22) 940: 936:(7.1, Apr 14) 931: 922: 915: 913: 907: 906: 904: 903: 902:(6.8, June 29) 897: 896:(6.9, June 27) 891: 887:(7.0, Mar 16) 882: 875: 873: 867: 866: 864: 863: 851: 842: 833: 824: 817: 815: 809: 808: 806: 805: 799: 786: 784: 778: 777: 775: 774: 768: 764:(7.8, Dec 16) 759: 750: 746:(6.2, Feb 20) 741: 731: 729: 723: 722: 717: 716: 709: 702: 694: 688: 687: 670: 669:External links 667: 664: 663: 628: 597:(2): 541–561. 577: 520: 499:(3): 599–645. 477: 450: 416: 415: 413: 410: 409: 408: 403: 396: 393: 371: 368: 349:Shandan County 323: 320: 272:Eurasian Plate 259: 256: 214: 213: 210: 206: 205: 192: 185: 184: 171: 170:Areas affected 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 124: 120: 119: 115: 110: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 87: 83: 82: 77: 70: 69: 64: 57: 56: 53: 46: 45: 34: 33: 27: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1793: 1782: 1781:1927 in China 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1739: 1736: 1735: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1723: 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Retrieved 615:the original 594: 590: 580: 568:. Retrieved 561:the original 540: 536: 523: 496: 490: 480: 468:. Retrieved 453: 441:. Retrieved 437:the original 373: 353: 333: 268:Indian Plate 266:between the 261: 227: 225: 198: 89:May 23, 1927 1700:By province 1566:2011 Yunnan 1556:2009 Yunnan 1501:2001 Kunlun 1485:2000 Yunnan 1062:Grand Banks 995:Chachapoyas 854:Great KantĹŤ 147: / 63: event 1765:Categories 1511:2003 Dayao 1330:1947 Assam 1127:Historical 925:Kita Tango 753:Garfagnana 412:References 300:Xianshuihe 288:Altyn Tagh 209:Casualties 93:1927-05-23 52: time 1056:Murchison 1038:Kopet Dag 638:Tectonics 376:magnitude 356:Dongchuan 345:Yongchang 304:thrusting 276:Himalayas 240:epicenter 236:magnitude 191:intensity 123:Epicenter 109:Magnitude 919:Ljubinje 735:Veracruz 464:Archived 395:See also 270:and the 197:MMI XI ( 135:102°19′E 1707:Sichuan 1047:SuĹźehri 952:Jericho 934:Mendoza 894:Montana 790:Massawa 771:Mendoza 762:Haiyuan 682:and/or 646:Bibcode 621:17 June 599:Bibcode 570:12 June 545:Bibcode 501:Bibcode 470:12 June 443:12 June 306:on the 292:Haiyuan 258:Geology 250:in the 199:Extreme 132:37°23′N 91: ( 1712:Yunnan 1023:Cumaná 967:Lompoc 961:Crimea 943:Gulang 678:has a 458:USGS. 337:Gulang 322:Damage 296:Kunlun 244:Gulang 212:40,912 182:Xining 80:ComCat 67:909273 1001:Talca 827:Renda 644:(9). 564:(PDF) 533:(PDF) 341:Wuwei 248:Gansu 242:near 174:Gansu 160:Fault 104:06:32 73:USGS- 1015:1929 978:1928 911:1927 885:Dali 871:1925 813:1923 782:1921 744:Gori 727:1920 674:The 623:2010 572:2010 472:2010 445:2010 374:The 298:and 262:The 226:The 189:Max. 112:7.6 75:ANSS 654:doi 607:doi 595:100 553:doi 541:275 509:doi 497:120 232:UTC 61:ISC 50:UTC 1767:: 1042:†‡ 1005:†‡ 947:†‡ 889:†‡ 766:†‡ 652:. 642:39 640:. 605:. 593:. 589:. 551:. 539:. 535:. 507:. 495:. 489:. 462:. 420:^ 318:. 294:, 290:, 246:, 176:, 1112:e 1105:t 1098:v 1079:‡ 1074:† 1051:† 1027:† 990:† 956:† 938:† 929:† 861:‡ 858:† 849:† 840:† 831:† 797:‡ 794:† 757:† 748:† 739:† 713:e 706:t 699:v 660:. 656:: 648:: 625:. 609:: 601:: 574:. 555:: 547:: 517:. 511:: 503:: 474:. 447:. 201:) 116:w 114:M 95:)

Index

1927 Gulang earthquake is located in Tibetan Plateau
UTC
ISC
909273
ANSS
ComCat
Mw
37°23′N 102°19′E / 37.39°N 102.31°E / 37.39; 102.31
Haiyuan Fault
Gansu
Republic of China
Xining
MMI XI (Extreme)

UTC
magnitude
epicenter
Gulang
Gansu
Republic of China
continental collision
Indian Plate
Eurasian Plate
Himalayas
Tibetan Plateau
strike-slip faults
Altyn Tagh
Haiyuan
Kunlun
Xianshuihe

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