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1901 Nobel Peace Prize

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2543: 3251:, lists the American Inter-Parliamentary Group, the Belgian Inter-Parliamentary Group and the Portuguese Inter-Parliamentary Group among the nominators who nominated the Inter-Parliamentary Union. However, there are no mention of these three nominations in the protocol in which Lange recorded all the incoming nominations. It is possible that these nominations were submitted and not recorded, or that the nominations were submitted orally either to Lange or to one of the committee members and therefore they were not recorded in the protocol. Most of the IPU's nominators nominated either the Inter-Parliamentary Union or the Inter-Parliamentary Bureau or both. Christian Lous Lange, secretary of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, regarded the Union and the Bureau as one candidate; the Bureau was the executive body of the Union. The nominators wished to reward the I.P.U. and its Bureau with a Nobel Peace Prize for its accomplishments so far and to provide the I.P.U. with means to develop the organization and to guarantee the continued existence of the I.P.U. 1451: 50: 2512: 502: 1086: 1941: 1055: 2087: 1793: 1304: 1134: 456: 1758: 1415: 1228: 989: 2122: 1261: 1024: 890: 803: 682: 2482: 1034:"Gobat was secretary-general of the Inter-Parliamentary Bureau, which had been established at the Inter-Parliamentary Union's conference in 1892. He was the Union's leading administrator, organizing its meetings and publishing proceedings from its conferences. He was particularly preoccupied with the idea of international arbitration, and he was central to the establishment of the Permanent Court of Arbitration at The Hague in 1899. He was also a member of the Permanent International Peace Bureau." 2574: 1865: 1828: 1721: 574: 1906: 2610: 1438: 877: 27: 408: 55: 2052: 1350: 1180: 489: 290:, he opposed France's colonial policy since it went against the principles of free trade and maintained that free trade between independent nations promoted peace. Passy continued to campaigning for peace despite his advanced age. Despite his economic works gaining little traction, his efforts in the peace movement resulted in him being recognized as the "dean of European peace activists". 3134:
were members of the Italian Parliament and the Italian Inter-Parliamentary Group. The nomination is missing from the archive at the Norwegian Nobel Institute. Pandolfi himself asked to borrow the documents concerning him and the secretary of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, Christian Lous Lange, obliged. The papers were probably never returned to the Norwegian Nobel Institute.
1144:"Loewenthal was one of the earliest promoters of the necessity to establish a league of European states. He also promoted disarmament, reform of international law and the introduction of obligatory arbitration of disputes between states through an international system of "peace justice". He was instrumental in the founding of what was later known as the 1425:"Pandolfi was nominated for his efforts to establish local peace associations (Venice and Turin) and the Italian Peace Society, and also for his inter-parliamentary peace work. He acted as mediator between Italy and Romania, and Italy and France, in an attempt to create greater understanding and a sense of brotherhood between these states." 3068:
Moynier's lifelong peace work was the achievement of a lifetime and since he could not refer to any particular accomplishments of the last year, he reckoned that they did not qualify for the peace prize. He strongly believed that the two were the best candidates for the peace prize, and he regretted not being able to nominate them.
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candidates as possible. In addition, she wrote a lengthy letter about how she interpreted the notions in Alfred Nobel's will. She had been a friend of Nobel, and she wished to share her thoughts on the peace prize with the Norwegian Nobel Committee. Among others, she opposed the idea of giving the prize to an organization.
517:(6 vols., 1898). One of his conclusions was that there would be no decisive victories in future land wars between great powers; the armies would entrench themselves and the ensuing deadlock would last for years. Armed conflict would be determined not by military success but by the eventual economic collapse of societies." 3229:
Pratt recommended that the Permanent International Peace Bureau would receive annual support from the Norwegian Nobel Committee and thereby secure the Peace Bureau's continued existence. He reckoned that the tireless peace efforts of the Peace Bureau and its general secretary Élie Ducommun deserved
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gave the executive committee of the Italian Peace Society as nominators, whereas in the report to the Nobel Committee he listed the Italian Inter-Parliamentary Group as nominators. The Italian Peace Society was not entitled to nominate, but some of its members qualified as nominators because they
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if it had been possible to do so. He believed that according to the peace prize statutes they did not qualify as candidates. In one of the paragraphs it is stated that the laureate will receive the peace prize for his or her accomplishments during the last year. Kleen stated that since Dunant and
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Suttner also mentioned other possible candidates without specifically naming them as nominees for 1901. She wanted Passy, the oldest and most revered of the peace workers, to receive the first peace prize, and she also recommended a division of the prize in order to honor as many as the worthy
817:, and his work was therefore closely connected to it. He actively started working for peace in 1867 when he participated at the foundation of Ligue de la Paix et de la Liberté. He advocated a pragmatic and practical approach to peace work, and he promoted international arbitration." 185:'s will to recognize in the preceding year those who "have done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses." It was equally divided between the Swiss 1096:"Lockwood attended several international peace conferences. She supported Bajer in his work to found the Permanent International Peace Bureau, promoted arbitration and founded a branch of the Bureau in Washington. She was for a long time associated with the 2097:"Umfried was chairman of the Stuttgart Peace Society and vice-president of the German Peace Society. He worked hard to change the attitude of the German evangelical clergy towards peace. He wrote and published numerous articles on peace. His major work was 2744:
Dr. de la Faille wanted to draw the Norwegian Nobel Committee's attention to the following candidates as worthy recipients of the peace prize: (1) the International Peace Bureau and Ducommun, (2) Passy, (3) Dunant, (4) Suttner, (5) Bloch, and (6) ten
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Lehr only wished to nominate the Institute of International Law on condition that the Nobel Committee decided to give the prize to an institution. If the Nobel Committee decided to give the prize to a person, then he wished to nominate Chevalier
2251:"The Peace Bureau organized peace conferences, and it collected and published peace literature. It was the heart of the European peace movement, and it coordinated the activities of the various national and non-governmental peace organizations." 303:
Henri Dunant was nominated with 20 separate nominations from politicians, academics and heads of peace societies. Frédéric Passy, on the other hand, earned 42, making it the highest number of nominations for the year. In total, the newly formed
1875:"Stead promoted peace and international arbitration. He attended several peace conferences, including The Hague (1899) and Kristiania (1899). Stead instigated the so-called "Peace Crusade" in England and Scotland, and he published the journal 1465:. In 1867. he founded the first French Peace Society. He promoted free trade, pacifism, international law and arbitration. As a member of parliament (1881-1889), he also contributed to the founding of the Inter-Parliamentary Union." 1364:. The Czar's intention was to seek agreements to limit armaments and the financial burden of excessive armament, and to improve the prospects of peaceful settlement of international conflicts and to codify the laws of war." 3106:
Among the documents Vutkovitch sent to the Nobel Committee were two sheets of music written by Linker. One was a peace hymn ("The Dawn of Peace"), and the other was a royal jubilee march written in commemoration of Emperor
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Morel nominated Elie Ducommun as his primary choice. Secondly he suggested a divided prize to Ducommun and the Permanent International Peace Bureau. As a third alternative he suggested giving the prize to both Ducommun and
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Sunde endorsed a nomination initiated by Mrs. Liane Fyhn and the Alliance Universelle des Femmes Pour la Paix. Liane Fyhn emphasized the importance of the efforts conducted by Dunant and the Red Cross Committee.
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Emil Jonas did not qualify as a nominator, but his nomination was supported by several letters from people who did qualify as nominators, including a declaration from Fr. von Balz, president of the Stuttgart
199:(1822–1912) "for his lifelong work for international peace conferences, diplomacy and arbitration." It was the first of the many times the Nobel Peace Prize has been shared between two or more individuals. 2772:
Apponyi wanted his three candidates to share the peace prize, and to divide the prize money equally among them (Cremer 35%), Passy (35%) and Suttner (30%). Only Cremer and Passy were included on the short
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Getz nominated Dunant twice. He himself nominated Dunant in February 1901, and in March, he nominated Dunant on behalf of Norske Kvinders Sanitetsforening (The Norwegian Women's Sanitary Association).
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each other, Henri Dunant, a Swiss businessman, took the initiative of establishing a neutral aid organization to help the sick and wounded on the battlefield. The result was the establishment of the
1957:("Lay Down Your Arms", 1889), the most important antiwar novel of the period. She was the founder and president of the Austrian Peace Society (1891), and she contributed to the foundation of the 692:"Descamps was nominated for his inter-parliamentary peace work. President of the sixth Inter-Parliamentary Peace Conference in Brussels in 1895, and Belgian delegate to the peace conference at 254:
in the following year. It laid down the realization of Dunant's idea for an independent organization to care and rescue for wounded soldiers. Dunant write a book recording his experiences,
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in 1870. He initiated an arbitration treaty between Great Britain and the United States. He organized and promoted inter-parliamentary peace conferences, and he was editor of the journal
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recognition in the form of a secure financial foundation at the core of the Peace Bureau's peace work. Pratt contributed to the founding of the Permanent International Peace Bureau.
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Qvam endorsed a nomination initiated by Landskvinnestemmerettsforeningen (National Association for Female Suffrage). Qvam's wife Fredrikke Marie was president of said organization.
4051: 1190:"Martens advocated international arbitration and he also worked to establish a codification of the laws of war. He often acted as mediator in disputes between European states." 426:. He organized peace work both in Denmark and internationally, both popular peace movements and parliamentary peace work. He was Scandinavia's most prominent peace advocate." 1238:"Umano was nominated for his writings on peace. He had written extensively on such subjects as war and peace, patriotism, and he had also constructed a 'law on patriotism'." 3084:
and the Permanent International Peace Bureau. The two nominations were submitted as individual nominations, and Moneta did not suggest a division of the prize between them.
2542: 1807:. One of the central figures of the early German peace movement. He attended international peace conferences and presided over the peace conference in Hamburg in 1897." 4280: 164: 274:
As a prominent economist and politician, Frédéric Passy was involved in many pacifist causes. He founded the first French Peace Society, which held a congress in
1879:(1885). He believed that the best guarantee for world peace would be a peace treaty between Great Britain and Russia. Stead also agitated vigorously against the 4725: 2917:
The nominators were: Engelberg-Maria von Ahrenberg (1872–1949), Hubert Sittart (1860–1942), Carl Becker (1863–1938) and Charles Régnault de Savigny (1836–1914)
1731:"Pauncefote dealt successfully with the problems concerning seal fishing in the Bering Sea, the Venezuela Boundary Dispute, and the Panama Canal question (the 3461: 4606: 3059:
Kleen nominated the Institute of International Law. However, in his letter to the Norwegian Nobel Committee, he stated that he would rather have nominated
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Darby pointed out that the English Peace Society had a claim on the Nobel Peace Prize, and he referred to several letters he had sent to Prime Minister
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Schönbrunn wanted the Norwegian Nobel Committee to bestow an honorary peace award on Czar Nicholas II of Russia for his initiative that resulted in the
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became a new member of the Committee. Getz died in 1901 before the committee had reached its decision as to who would receive the peace prize.
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Lacheval fully supported Henri Morel's nomination, and he especially recommended Élie Ducommun as a worthy recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize.
1701: 4244: 3977: 2192:"for its work to draft the first international arbitration regulations, and for its efforts to establish a codification of the laws of war." 999:"Ferrero had given numerous lectures on militarism in Milan, and the lectures had been received with great acclaim by the people in Milan." 3828: 2870:
This nomination was supported by several jurists and politicians. One of the nominating professors was the former the Minister of Justice.
1870: 1833: 1735:). As a delegate to the First Hague Conference (1899), he was a leading figure in the formation of a permanent tribunal of arbitration." 1726: 579: 286:, an organization for cooperation between the elected representatives of different countries. As an independent leftist republic in the 4532: 3454: 4047: 3879: 3836: 3642: 2212: 1272: 1105: 1101: 901: 231: 4396: 2845:. In addition, Schönbrunn wished that the Nobel Committee would divide the prize money between some worthy peace workers, namely 2600: 2502: 1711: 1320:("P. J. Proudhon: Life and Works", 1899), in which he expressed several ideas on how to deal with the issue of war and peace." 3447: 2809:. In addition, they wished that the Nobel Committee would divide the prize money between some worthy peace workers, namely 2710:. In addition,they wished that the Nobel Committee would divide the prize money between some worthy peace workers, namely 700:
in 1900. He wrote significant works on neutrality and disarmament, and he also contributed to the abolitionist movement."
260:("A Memory of Solferino", 1862), which he uses as a reminder for his humanitarian advocacy and inspiration for his cause. 192:(1828–1910) "for his humanitarian efforts to help wounded soldiers and create international understanding" and the French 3470: 2350:"The Inter-Parliamentary Union promoted international arbitration and organized annual inter-parliamentary conferences." 608: 704: 4769: 4632: 4498: 3911: 2842: 2806: 2707: 1361: 774: 693: 4113: 3425: 3189:
when the ship struck an iceberg and sank in 1912, and he was one of the approximately 1,500 passengers who perished.
2979:. He especially recommended Élie Ducommun as a worthy recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize. Jeanhenry fully supported 2424:"The Società interregionale per la pace, Unione Lombarda, was nominated for its efforts to peace and peace issues." 585: 3907: 3525: 2179: 1280: 697: 345: 2857:. Lange did not include this nomination among the official nominations. However, Schönbrunn was a member of the 1100:
in Philadelphia. In 1879, Lockwood became the first woman allowed to practice before the U.S. Supreme Court. In
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Another nominee (nominated in 1951) with the same surname have been merged with him at the nomination archive.
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Stein nominated the Permanent International Peace Bureau as his first choice. Ducommun was his second choice.
279: 2883:, as one of the nominators. However, in the letter from this group there is no mention of Descamps, only of 3129:
The name of the nominator is unclear. Inter-Parliamentary Group or Italian Peace Society? In the protocol,
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Tolstoy did not wish to receive a Nobel Prize. He stated that he would decline if he was awarded a prize.
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Moch wanted the peace prize to be divided between Passy and the Permanent International Peace Bureau.
3108: 2338: 1732: 1314:"Mülberger was nominated for his extensive thinking on war and peace, and especially for his book on 1145: 751: 593: 423: 349: 305: 283: 120: 2801:
Pirquet and Gniewosz wanted the Norwegian Nobel Committee to bestow an honorary peace award on Czar
418:"Bajer promoted Nordic neutrality and brotherhood. He was one of the initiators and founders of the 2595: 4256: 4236: 3328: 2702:
Nigra and Lammasch wanted the Norwegian Nobel Committee to bestow an honorary peace award on Czar
4151: 3363: 3313: 251: 2112: 4743: 4732: 4713: 4698: 4687: 4676: 4661: 4650: 4639: 4628: 4613: 4602: 4591: 4572: 4561: 4550: 4539: 4524: 4509: 4494: 4483: 4472: 4461: 4446: 4131: 4120: 4109: 4098: 4090: 4081: 4069: 4062: 4058: 3781: 3553: 3549: 2625: 2589: 2558: 2527: 2497: 2301: 1674: 1316: 1002: 853: 734: 422:, and he was the first president of the Peace Bureau. He was also member of the council of the 66:"for his humanitarian efforts to help wounded soldiers and create international understanding" 4774: 4576: 4208: 3820: 3561: 3295: 2884: 2846: 2810: 2802: 2703: 2446:
were responsible for the selection of the 1901 Nobel laureate in accordance with the will of
1456: 1097: 592:. He was the only labor leader in the peace movement. He was also one of the founders of the 564: 321: 317: 256: 250:– all would become the founding fathers of the Red Cross Committee – and the adoption of the 3345: 4691: 3677: 3597: 3509: 3244: 3179: 3130: 2368: 1979: 1855: 1804: 1518: 1210: 1116: 1014: 309: 3027:, Dr. Adolf Richter and Otto Umfrid, deputy chairman of the Deutsche Friedensgesellschaft. 8: 3497: 2993: 2976: 2888: 2850: 2818: 2711: 2487: 2404: 1441: 545: 269: 219: 196: 71: 4388: 4336: 4031: 3769: 3283: 2814: 672: 243: 140: 4721: 4643: 3969: 3895: 3812: 3707: 3541: 3533: 2892: 2854: 2822: 2755: 2715: 1953: 1931: 1617: 1276: 1076: 357: 353: 77:"for his lifelong work for international peace conferences, diplomacy and arbitration." 3358: 4617: 4502: 4320: 4015: 3999: 3961: 3742: 3734: 3613: 3573: 3474: 3439: 3081: 2861:
at the Hague and he was thereby entitled to nominate a candidate for the peace prize.
2517: 2386: 2016: 1961:(1891). She was nominated for her contribution to the international peace movement." 1886: 1738: 1693: 1658: 1561: 1508: 1388: 1170: 1037: 979: 660: 599: 341: 155: 3665: 3308: 2668:
Høgsbro nominated Bajer and Passy on behalf of the Danish Inter-Parliamentary Group.
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The evaluation of Descamps listed the Hungarian Inter-Parliamentary Group, led by
793: 313: 226:, whereupon he saw thousands of Italian, French and Austrian soldiers killing and 4717: 4584: 4487: 4312: 4200: 4177: 4157: 3730: 3685: 3064: 1946: 1880: 1818: 1251: 1065:"for his thirty years in the service of the cause of peace and humanitarianism." 1060: 758: 329: 325: 235: 3953: 2310: 4706: 4595: 4517: 4450: 4376: 4348: 4344: 4220: 4196: 4124: 4023: 4007: 3657: 3217: 2880: 2579: 2057: 1969: 1492: 1355: 1193: 1185: 1158: 960: 827: 711: 624: 494: 223: 4296: 4169: 4102: 4763: 4665: 4580: 4412: 4400: 4364: 4360: 4228: 4039: 3926: 3796: 3746: 3565: 3517: 2427: 2292: 2225:"for its aim to help victims of war, both military personnel and civilians." 2152: 2092: 1798: 1683: 1330: 1309: 1139: 1091: 907: 461: 398: 337: 2481: 1275:, and he was nominated for his efforts to organize its work. He drafted the 4554: 4513: 4476: 4465: 4428: 4356: 4272: 4135: 3934: 3887: 3593: 3493: 3060: 3024: 2573: 2447: 1461:"Passy's career as a peace worker began in 1856 with his opposition to the 880: 239: 213: 189: 186: 182: 60: 308:
received 137 nominations for 29 individuals and 6 organizations including
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in his efforts to promote the candidacy of Ducommun, I.P.B.P. and Passy.
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Hanssen was a member of the Norwegian Nobel Committee from 1913 to 1939.
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The following members of the Norwegian Nobel Committee appointed by the
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Allemane used Mülberger's pen name N. J. Pierlin during the nomination.
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The Future of War in its Technical, Economic and Political Relations
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became the new chairman of the Norwegian Nobel Committee and
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Official list of nominees and their nominators for the prize
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John Lund also nominated the Inter-Parliamentary Union and
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The professors were: Leclére, Vauder Rinsere and Pergameny.
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International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War
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Lima nominated Passy on behalf of Liga Portugueza de Paz.
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were the first two women nominated for the peace prize.
1108:, she ran for the U.S. presidency as candidate for the 3469: 4607:
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
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The nominators wished to promote the candidacies of
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This nomination was supported by 105 members of the
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Societá Interregionale per la Pace, Unione Lombarda
904:and he was the initiator of the Geneva Convention. 4655:International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons 4761: 282:and also was one of the founding fathers of the 4245:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 3978:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 3455: 3414:Nomination archive – Louis Constant Vauthier 2437: 925:7 professors at the University of Amsterdam 2099:Europa den Europäern: Politische Ketzereien 1702:Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques 955:3 professors at the University of Brussels 580:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 3462: 3448: 2797: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2785: 2783: 2781: 2779: 2768: 2766: 2764: 2652: 2650: 696:. He was elected Secretary General of the 356:(awarded in 1905) and American politician 4533:Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 3076: 3074: 3019: 3017: 3015: 2963: 2961: 2959: 2740: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2728: 1810:24 members of the Württemberg Parliament 1279:. He was also one of the founders of the 950:24 members of the Württemberg Parliament 938:40 members of the Württemberg Parliament 181:was the first peace prize resulting from 4048:International Committee of the Red Cross 3880:International Committee of the Red Cross 3837:Nansen International Office for Refugees 3643:International Committee of the Red Cross 3055: 3053: 3051: 2973:The Permanent International Peace Bureau 2939: 2937: 2935: 2925: 2923: 2837: 2835: 2833: 2831: 2805:for his initiative that resulted in the 2706:for his initiative that resulted in the 2698: 2696: 2694: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2664: 2662: 2455: 2213:International Committee of the Red Cross 2141: 2104:24 members of the Würtemberg Parliament 1273:International Committee of the Red Cross 1271:"Moynier was one of the founders of the 902:International Committee of the Red Cross 387: 232:International Committee of the Red Cross 4397:International Campaign to Ban Landmines 3426:The Norwegian Nobel Committee 1901-2017 3152: 3150: 2903: 2901: 2776: 2761: 2647: 2566:1903 Nobel Prize laureate in Literature 1712:Julian Pauncefote, 1st Baron Pauncefote 813:"Ducommun was the unpaid leader of the 4762: 3378:Nomination archive – Jean Henry Dunant 3240: 3238: 3236: 3071: 3012: 2967:Jeanhenry nominated three candidates: 2956: 2725: 900:Dunant was one of the founders of the 234:in 1863 with the assistance of jurist 3443: 3048: 2932: 2920: 2828: 2681: 2659: 2363:Portuguese Inter-Parliamentary Group 1951:"Suttner was the author of the novel 218:Witnessing the aftermath of the 1859 3147: 3080:Moneta nominated the Italian author 2898: 2239:Permanent International Peace Bureau 1959:Permanent International Peace Bureau 815:Permanent International Peace Bureau 420:Permanent International Peace Bureau 207: 3390:Nomination archive – Frédéric Passy 3233: 2165:No motivation given for nomination. 2133:No motivation given for nomination. 2063:No motivation given for nomination. 1917:No motivation given for nomination. 1839:No motivation given for nomination. 467:No motivation given for nomination. 13: 4633:Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet 4499:International Atomic Energy Agency 3912:American Friends Service Committee 2358:Belgian Inter-Parliamentary Group 1428:Italian Inter-Parliamentary Group 513:"Bloch was nominated for his work 346:The Institute of International Law 14: 4786: 4114:International Labour Organization 3435: 1733:Hay-Pauncefote Treaties 1899-1901 1360:"Nicholas II initiated the first 263: 3272:Full text of Alfred Nobel’s will 2608: 2572: 2541: 2510: 2480: 2120: 2085: 2050: 1939: 1904: 1863: 1826: 1791: 1756: 1719: 1449: 1436: 1413: 1348: 1302: 1259: 1226: 1178: 1132: 1084: 1053: 1022: 987: 888: 875: 801: 680: 586:International Arbitration League 572: 500: 487: 454: 406: 293: 53: 48: 25: 4313:Tenzin Gyatso (14th Dalai Lama) 3526:Institut de Droit International 3419: 3407: 3395: 3223: 3210: 3201: 3192: 3168: 3159: 3137: 3123: 3114: 3100: 3087: 3039: 3030: 3003: 2986: 2947: 2911: 2873: 2864: 2748: 2671: 2353:U.S. Inter-Parliamentary Group 1877:War Against War in South Africa 1317:P. J. Proudhon: Leben und Werke 3383: 3371: 3351: 3339: 3321: 3301: 3289: 3277: 3265: 2457:1964 Norwegian Nobel Committee 2180:Institute of International Law 1407:Beniamino Pandolfi Guttadauro 1362:Hague Peace Conference in 1899 1281:Institute of International Law 698:Institute of International Law 298: 1: 4052:League of Red Cross Societies 3578:Paul Estournelles de Constant 3258: 3174:John Lund also nominated the 1803:"Richter was chairman of the 2629: 2624: 2621: 2614: 2593: 2588: 2585: 2578: 2562: 2557: 2554: 2547: 2531: 2526: 2523: 2516: 2501: 2496: 2493: 2486: 1898:Jan Jacob Lodewijk ten Kate 1651:Sebastião de Magalhães Lima 202: 7: 2843:1899 Hague Peace Conference 2807:1899 Hague Peace Conference 2708:1899 Hague Peace Conference 1110:National Equal Rights Party 10: 4791: 4726:Center for Civil Liberties 3586:International Peace Bureau 3329:"Henry Dunant (1828-1910)" 3284:The Nobel Peace Prize 1901 2328:Samuel Baart de la Faille 2250: 2245: 2237: 2234: 1995:Samuel Baart de la Faille 1950: 1937: 1930: 1927: 1921:Samuel Baart de la Faille 1667:Samuel Baart de la Faille 1469:Cornelius Bernhard Hanssen 1460: 1447: 1435: 1432: 1343:Czar Nicholas II of Russia 943:Samuel Baart de la Faille 899: 886: 874: 871: 845:Samuel Baart de la Faille 743:António de Macedo Papança 691: 678: 671: 668: 538:Samuel Baart de la Faille 430:Cornelius Bernhard Hanssen 288:French Chamber of Deputies 267: 211: 4770:Nobel Peace Prize by year 4438: 4187: 3944: 3721: 3481: 3402:Nomination archive – 1901 3249:Norwegian Nobel Committee 3176:Inter-Parliamentary Union 2438:Norwegian Nobel Committee 2349: 2344: 2339:Inter-Parliamentary Union 2337: 2334: 2191: 2186: 2178: 2175: 2034:Count Fr. Schönbrunn (?) 1932:Bertha Sophie von Suttner 1540:Count Fr. Schönbrunn (?) 1367:Count Fr. Schönbrunn (?) 1359: 1346: 1341: 1338: 1313: 1300: 1295: 1292: 1189: 1176: 1169: 1166: 1146:Inter-Parliamentary Union 1143: 1130: 1125: 1122: 812: 799: 792: 789: 648:Count Fr. Schönbrunn (?) 594:Inter-Parliamentary Union 583: 570: 563: 560: 512: 485: 478: 475: 424:Inter-Parliamentary Union 417: 404: 397: 394: 350:Inter-Parliamentary Union 306:Norwegian Nobel Committee 284:Inter-Parliamentary Union 148: 134: 126: 121:Norwegian Nobel Committee 116: 105: 84: 47: 34: 24: 4421:Médecins Sans Frontières 2640: 2601:Minister of the Interior 2596:Prime Minister of Norway 2563:National Poet laureate; 2532:former President of the 1805:German Peace Association 1241:Malachia De Cristoforis 584:"Cremer established the 316:(both awarded in 1902), 257:Un Souvenir de Solferino 3908:Friends Service Council 3364:Encyclopedia Britannica 3314:Encyclopedia Britannica 2285:Léon-Adrien de Montluc 1768:"for his pacifist work 521:Michał Jan Rostworowski 4305:UN Peacekeeping Forces 4154: (declined award) 4063:Martin Luther King Jr. 3346:Frédéric Passy – Facts 2302:Ernesto Teodoro Moneta 1775:Alessandro Chiappelli 1675:Felix Graf von Bothmer 1584:Michel M. Kebedgy (?) 1220:Gaetano (Umano) Meale 1003:Ernesto Teodoro Moneta 854:University of Lausanne 735:Thomas Erskine Holland 352:. The Austrian author 348:(awarded in 1904) and 179:1901 Nobel Peace Prize 30:1901 Nobel Peace Prize 4577:Ellen Johnson Sirleaf 4257:Alfonso García Robles 4237:Adolfo Pérez Esquivel 4209:Amnesty International 3821:Carlos Saavedra Lamas 2885:William Randal Cremer 2847:William Randal Cremer 2811:William Randal Cremer 2803:Nicholas II of Russia 2704:Nicholas II of Russia 2549:Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson 2153:English Peace Society 2009:Włodzimierz Gniewosz 1570:Włodzimierz Gniewosz 1397:Włodzimierz Gniewosz 1202:Edgar Rouard de Card 1098:Universal Peace Union 783:Włodzimierz Gniewosz 767:Manuel Torres Campos 705:University of Louvain 641:Włodzimierz Gniewosz 609:Philip James Stanhope 565:William Randal Cremer 322:Nicholas II of Russia 318:William Randal Cremer 280:1878 World Exhibition 4692:World Food Programme 3296:Henry Dunant – Facts 3245:Christian Lous Lange 3180:Charles Albert Gobat 3131:Christian Lous Lange 2369:Charles Albert Gobat 2169:William Evans Darby 2113:Louis-Léger Vauthier 1980:University of Zagreb 1856:William Thomas Stead 1750:Policarpo Petrocchi 1519:University of Zagreb 1323:Friedrich Haussmann 1211:University of Zagreb 1117:United States Senate 1015:Charles Albert Gobat 852:3 professors at the 310:Charles Albert Gobat 4373:Pugwash Conferences 3247:, secretary of the 2405:Carl Ludwig von Bar 1772:("The War", 1899)" 1049:Edouard Linker (?) 546:Franciszek Kasparek 365: 340:(awarded in 1908), 320:(awarded in 1903), 220:Battle of Solferino 4644:Juan Manuel Santos 3970:George C. Marshall 3813:Carl von Ossietzky 3708:Austen Chamberlain 3574:A. M. F. Beernaert 3542:Theodore Roosevelt 3534:Bertha von Suttner 3111:'s silver jubilee. 2893:Bertha von Suttner 2855:Bertha von Suttner 2823:Bertha von Suttner 2756:British Parliament 2716:Bertha von Suttner 2503:Minister of Labour 2342:(founded in 1889) 2263:Swedish Parliament 2261:37 members of the 2243:(founded in 1891) 2217:(founded in 1863) 2184:(founded in 1873) 2156:(founded in 1816) 1978:professors at the 1964:E. N. Rahnsen (?) 1954:Die Waffen nieder! 1618:Bertha von Suttner 1534:Swedish Parliament 1517:professors at the 1486:Swedish Parliament 1484:37 members of the 1277:Geneva Conventions 1209:professors at the 1126:Eduard Loewenthal 1077:Belva Ann Lockwood 1068:A. Vutkovitch (?) 932:Swedish Parliament 930:92 members of the 703:professors at the 635:Swedish Parliament 633:37 members of the 363: 358:Belva Ann Lockwood 354:Bertha von Suttner 4757: 4756: 4618:Kailash Satyarthi 4503:Mohamed ElBaradei 4321:Mikhail Gorbachev 4016:Philip Noel-Baker 4000:Lester B. Pearson 3962:Albert Schweitzer 3743:Ferdinand Buisson 3735:Gustav Stresemann 3614:Henri La Fontaine 3475:Nobel Peace Prize 3082:Guglielmo Ferrero 2859:Arbitration Court 2638: 2637: 2630:President of the 2518:John Theodor Lund 2435: 2434: 2387:John Theodor Lund 2254:Alfred Jeanhenry 2017:Heinrich Lammasch 1887:John Theodor Lund 1739:John Theodor Lund 1694:French Parliament 1659:Henri La Fontaine 1577:Edvard Wavrinsky 1562:Heinrich Lammasch 1532:5 members of the 1525:Alfred Jeanhenry 1509:Samuel van Houten 1389:Heinrich Lammasch 1296:Arthur Mülberger 1171:Friedrich Martens 1038:John Theodor Lund 980:Guglielmo Ferrero 865:Alfred Jeanhenry 752:German Parliament 750:4 members of the 694:The Hague in 1899 661:Heinrich Lammasch 600:Samuel van Houten 342:Friedrich Martens 252:Geneva Convention 208:Jean-Henri Dunant 175: 174: 171: 170: 156:Nobel Peace Prize 96:10 December 1901 4782: 4750: 4739: 4737:Narges Mohammadi 4728: 4709: 4694: 4683: 4672: 4657: 4646: 4635: 4624: 4622:Malala Yousafzai 4609: 4598: 4587: 4568: 4557: 4546: 4544:Martti Ahtisaari 4535: 4520: 4505: 4490: 4479: 4468: 4457: 4431: 4423: 4415: 4403: 4391: 4389:José Ramos-Horta 4379: 4367: 4351: 4339: 4337:Rigoberta Menchú 4331: 4329:Aung San Suu Kyi 4323: 4315: 4307: 4299: 4291: 4283: 4275: 4267: 4259: 4247: 4239: 4231: 4223: 4211: 4203: 4201:Mairead Corrigan 4180: 4172: 4160: 4145: 4144: 4138: 4127: 4116: 4105: 4094: 4093: 4085: 4084: 4076: 4065: 4054: 4042: 4034: 4032:Dag Hammarskjöld 4026: 4018: 4010: 4002: 3994: 3993: 3987: 3986: 3980: 3972: 3964: 3956: 3937: 3929: 3921: 3920: 3914: 3902: 3890: 3882: 3874: 3873: 3867: 3866: 3860: 3859: 3853: 3852: 3846: 3845: 3839: 3831: 3823: 3815: 3807: 3805:Arthur Henderson 3799: 3791: 3790: 3784: 3772: 3770:Nathan Söderblom 3764: 3762:Frank B. Kellogg 3756: 3755: 3749: 3737: 3714: 3702: 3701: 3695: 3694: 3688: 3680: 3674:Hjalmar Branting 3668: 3660: 3652: 3651: 3645: 3637: 3636: 3630: 3629: 3623: 3622: 3616: 3608: 3600: 3588: 3580: 3568: 3556: 3544: 3536: 3528: 3520: 3512: 3500: 3464: 3457: 3450: 3441: 3440: 3429: 3423: 3417: 3411: 3405: 3399: 3393: 3387: 3381: 3375: 3369: 3368: 3359:"Frédéric Passy" 3355: 3349: 3343: 3337: 3336: 3325: 3319: 3318: 3305: 3299: 3293: 3287: 3281: 3275: 3269: 3252: 3242: 3231: 3227: 3221: 3214: 3208: 3205: 3199: 3196: 3190: 3172: 3166: 3163: 3157: 3154: 3145: 3141: 3135: 3127: 3121: 3118: 3112: 3104: 3098: 3091: 3085: 3078: 3069: 3057: 3046: 3043: 3037: 3034: 3028: 3021: 3010: 3007: 3001: 2998:Hans Jacob Horst 2990: 2984: 2965: 2954: 2951: 2945: 2941: 2930: 2927: 2918: 2915: 2909: 2905: 2896: 2877: 2871: 2868: 2862: 2839: 2826: 2815:Édouard Descamps 2799: 2774: 2770: 2759: 2752: 2746: 2742: 2723: 2720:Jan Gotlib Bloch 2700: 2679: 2675: 2669: 2666: 2657: 2654: 2616:Hans Jacob Horst 2612: 2576: 2545: 2514: 2484: 2472:Political Party 2453: 2452: 2396:Hans Jacob Horst 2126: 2124: 2123: 2091: 2089: 2088: 2056: 2054: 2053: 2026:Costantino Nigra 1945: 1943: 1942: 1910: 1908: 1907: 1869: 1867: 1866: 1832: 1830: 1829: 1797: 1795: 1794: 1762: 1760: 1759: 1725: 1723: 1722: 1553:Costantino Nigra 1455: 1453: 1452: 1440: 1419: 1417: 1416: 1380:Costantino Nigra 1354: 1352: 1351: 1308: 1306: 1305: 1265: 1263: 1262: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1090: 1088: 1087: 1059: 1057: 1056: 1028: 1026: 1025: 993: 991: 990: 894: 892: 891: 879: 807: 805: 804: 686: 684: 683: 673:Édouard Descamps 578: 576: 575: 554:Philippe Sagnac 530:Costantino Nigra 506: 504: 503: 493: 491: 490: 480:Jan Gotlib Bloch 460: 458: 457: 412: 410: 409: 366: 362: 244:Théodore Maunoir 150: 149: 144: 143: 141:Official website 57: 52: 43: 29: 22: 21: 4790: 4789: 4785: 4784: 4783: 4781: 4780: 4779: 4760: 4759: 4758: 4753: 4748:to be announced 4742: 4731: 4718:Ales Bialiatski 4712: 4697: 4686: 4675: 4660: 4649: 4638: 4627: 4612: 4601: 4590: 4585:Tawakkol Karman 4571: 4560: 4549: 4538: 4523: 4508: 4493: 4488:Wangari Maathai 4482: 4471: 4460: 4445: 4434: 4426: 4418: 4406: 4394: 4382: 4370: 4354: 4342: 4334: 4326: 4318: 4310: 4302: 4294: 4286: 4278: 4270: 4262: 4250: 4242: 4234: 4226: 4214: 4206: 4194: 4183: 4178:Andrei Sakharov 4175: 4163: 4158:Henry Kissinger 4148: 4142: 4141: 4130: 4119: 4108: 4097: 4089: 4088: 4080: 4079: 4068: 4057: 4045: 4037: 4029: 4021: 4013: 4005: 3997: 3991: 3990: 3984: 3983: 3975: 3967: 3959: 3951: 3940: 3932: 3924: 3918: 3917: 3905: 3893: 3885: 3877: 3871: 3870: 3864: 3863: 3857: 3856: 3850: 3849: 3843: 3842: 3834: 3826: 3818: 3810: 3802: 3794: 3788: 3787: 3782:Nicholas Butler 3775: 3767: 3759: 3753: 3752: 3740: 3731:Aristide Briand 3728: 3717: 3705: 3699: 3698: 3692: 3691: 3686:Fridtjof Nansen 3683: 3678:Christian Lange 3671: 3663: 3655: 3649: 3648: 3640: 3634: 3633: 3627: 3626: 3620: 3619: 3611: 3603: 3591: 3583: 3571: 3559: 3547: 3539: 3531: 3523: 3515: 3503: 3488: 3477: 3468: 3438: 3433: 3432: 3424: 3420: 3412: 3408: 3400: 3396: 3388: 3384: 3376: 3372: 3357: 3356: 3352: 3344: 3340: 3335:. 6 April 1998. 3327: 3326: 3322: 3307: 3306: 3302: 3294: 3290: 3282: 3278: 3270: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3255: 3243: 3234: 3228: 3224: 3215: 3211: 3206: 3202: 3197: 3193: 3173: 3169: 3164: 3160: 3155: 3148: 3142: 3138: 3128: 3124: 3119: 3115: 3105: 3101: 3092: 3088: 3079: 3072: 3065:Gustave Moynier 3058: 3049: 3044: 3040: 3035: 3031: 3022: 3013: 3008: 3004: 2991: 2987: 2966: 2957: 2952: 2948: 2942: 2933: 2928: 2921: 2916: 2912: 2906: 2899: 2878: 2874: 2869: 2865: 2840: 2829: 2800: 2777: 2771: 2762: 2753: 2749: 2743: 2726: 2701: 2682: 2676: 2672: 2667: 2660: 2655: 2648: 2643: 2618: 2599: 2582: 2564: 2551: 2520: 2490: 2440: 2430: 2407: 2398: 2389: 2380: 2371: 2341: 2329: 2322: 2313: 2304: 2295: 2286: 2279: 2270: 2255: 2242: 2229: 2216: 2203: 2196: 2183: 2170: 2155: 2121: 2119: 2115: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2070: 2051: 2049: 2045: 2028: 2019: 2010: 2003: 1996: 1989: 1972: 1947:Austria–Hungary 1940: 1938: 1934: 1922: 1905: 1903: 1899: 1889: 1881:Second Boer War 1864: 1862: 1858: 1846: 1827: 1825: 1821: 1819:Herbert Spencer 1792: 1790: 1786: 1776: 1757: 1755: 1751: 1741: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1700:members of the 1692:members of the 1686: 1677: 1668: 1661: 1652: 1645: 1636: 1627: 1620: 1611: 1604: 1590: 1578: 1571: 1564: 1555: 1546: 1526: 1511: 1502: 1495: 1478: 1471: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1414: 1412: 1408: 1398: 1391: 1382: 1373: 1349: 1347: 1333: 1324: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1287: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1252:Gustave Moynier 1242: 1227: 1225: 1221: 1203: 1196: 1179: 1177: 1173: 1161: 1152: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1115:members of the 1085: 1083: 1079: 1061:Austria–Hungary 1054: 1052: 1040: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1005: 988: 986: 982: 970: 963: 944: 919: 910: 889: 887: 883: 866: 846: 839: 830: 821: 802: 800: 796: 784: 777: 768: 761: 759:Franz von Liszt 744: 737: 728: 721: 714: 681: 679: 675: 663: 654: 642: 627: 618: 611: 602: 573: 571: 567: 555: 548: 539: 532: 523: 501: 499: 497: 488: 486: 482: 471:Emil Jonas (?) 455: 453: 449: 439: 432: 407: 405: 401: 376: 330:Gustave Moynier 326:Herbert Spencer 301: 296: 272: 266: 238:, army general 236:Gustave Moynier 216: 210: 205: 139: 138: 101: 97: 92: 80: 35: 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4788: 4778: 4777: 4772: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4751: 4740: 4729: 4710: 4707:Dmitry Muratov 4695: 4684: 4673: 4658: 4647: 4636: 4625: 4610: 4599: 4596:European Union 4588: 4569: 4558: 4547: 4536: 4521: 4518:Muhammad Yunus 4506: 4491: 4480: 4469: 4458: 4451:United Nations 4442: 4440: 4436: 4435: 4433: 4432: 4424: 4416: 4404: 4392: 4380: 4377:Joseph Rotblat 4368: 4352: 4349:F. W. de Klerk 4345:Nelson Mandela 4340: 4332: 4324: 4316: 4308: 4300: 4292: 4284: 4276: 4268: 4260: 4248: 4240: 4232: 4224: 4221:Menachem Begin 4212: 4204: 4197:Betty Williams 4191: 4189: 4185: 4184: 4182: 4181: 4173: 4161: 4146: 4139: 4128: 4125:Norman Borlaug 4117: 4106: 4095: 4086: 4077: 4066: 4055: 4043: 4035: 4027: 4024:Albert Luthuli 4019: 4011: 4003: 3995: 3988: 3981: 3973: 3965: 3957: 3948: 3946: 3942: 3941: 3939: 3938: 3930: 3922: 3915: 3903: 3891: 3883: 3875: 3868: 3861: 3854: 3847: 3840: 3832: 3824: 3816: 3808: 3800: 3792: 3785: 3773: 3765: 3757: 3750: 3738: 3725: 3723: 3719: 3718: 3716: 3715: 3703: 3696: 3689: 3681: 3669: 3666:Léon Bourgeois 3661: 3658:Woodrow Wilson 3653: 3646: 3638: 3631: 3624: 3617: 3609: 3601: 3589: 3581: 3569: 3562:Klas Arnoldson 3557: 3550:Ernesto Moneta 3545: 3537: 3529: 3521: 3513: 3501: 3498:Frédéric Passy 3485: 3483: 3479: 3478: 3467: 3466: 3459: 3452: 3444: 3437: 3436:External links 3434: 3431: 3430: 3428:nobelprize.org 3418: 3416:nobelprize.org 3406: 3404:nobelprize.org 3394: 3392:nobelprize.org 3382: 3380:nobelprize.org 3370: 3350: 3348:nobelprize.org 3338: 3320: 3309:"Henri Dunant" 3300: 3298:nobelprize.org 3288: 3286:nobelprize.org 3276: 3274:nobelprize.org 3263: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3232: 3222: 3218:Johannes Steen 3209: 3200: 3191: 3167: 3158: 3146: 3136: 3122: 3113: 3109:Franz Joseph I 3099: 3086: 3070: 3047: 3038: 3029: 3011: 3002: 2994:Jørgen Løvland 2985: 2977:Frédéric Passy 2955: 2946: 2931: 2919: 2910: 2897: 2889:Frédéric Passy 2881:Albert Apponyi 2872: 2863: 2851:Frédéric Passy 2827: 2819:Frédéric Passy 2775: 2760: 2747: 2724: 2712:Frédéric Passy 2680: 2670: 2658: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2636: 2635: 2628: 2623: 2620: 2613: 2605: 2604: 2592: 2587: 2584: 2580:Johannes Steen 2577: 2569: 2568: 2561: 2556: 2553: 2546: 2538: 2537: 2530: 2525: 2522: 2515: 2507: 2506: 2500: 2495: 2492: 2488:Jørgen Løvland 2485: 2477: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2460: 2459: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2425: 2422: 2417: 2414: 2410: 2409: 2401: 2400: 2392: 2391: 2383: 2382: 2378:Eugène Richard 2374: 2373: 2365: 2364: 2360: 2359: 2355: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2343: 2336: 2332: 2331: 2325: 2324: 2316: 2315: 2307: 2306: 2298: 2297: 2289: 2288: 2282: 2281: 2273: 2272: 2266: 2265: 2258: 2257: 2252: 2249: 2244: 2236: 2232: 2231: 2228:Alfred Martin 2226: 2223: 2218: 2210: 2206: 2205: 2202:Richard Kleen 2199: 2198: 2193: 2190: 2185: 2177: 2173: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2150: 2146: 2145: 2139: 2138: 2135: 2130: 2117: 2110: 2106: 2105: 2102: 2095: 2082: 2077: 2073: 2072: 2065: 2060: 2047: 2040: 2036: 2035: 2031: 2030: 2022: 2021: 2013: 2012: 2006: 2005: 2002:Peter Pirquet 1999: 1998: 1992: 1991: 1983: 1982: 1975: 1974: 1970:Albert Apponyi 1966: 1965: 1962: 1949: 1936: 1929: 1925: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1901: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1884: 1873: 1860: 1853: 1849: 1848: 1841: 1836: 1823: 1816: 1812: 1811: 1808: 1801: 1788: 1785:Adolf Richter 1783: 1779: 1778: 1773: 1766: 1753: 1748: 1744: 1743: 1736: 1729: 1716: 1709: 1705: 1704: 1697: 1696: 1689: 1688: 1680: 1679: 1671: 1670: 1664: 1663: 1655: 1654: 1648: 1647: 1639: 1638: 1630: 1629: 1626:Adolf Richter 1623: 1622: 1614: 1613: 1607: 1606: 1598: 1597: 1596:A. Lainez (?) 1593: 1592: 1589:Iakov Novikov 1586: 1585: 1581: 1580: 1574: 1573: 1567: 1566: 1558: 1557: 1549: 1548: 1545:Peter Pirquet 1542: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1529: 1528: 1522: 1521: 1514: 1513: 1505: 1504: 1501:Ernst Beckman 1498: 1497: 1493:Albert Apponyi 1489: 1488: 1481: 1480: 1477:Sofus Høgsbro 1474: 1473: 1466: 1459: 1446: 1442:Frédéric Passy 1434: 1430: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1410: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1394: 1393: 1385: 1384: 1376: 1375: 1372:Peter Pirquet 1369: 1368: 1365: 1358: 1345: 1340: 1336: 1335: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1312: 1299: 1294: 1290: 1289: 1286:Richard Kleen 1284: 1269: 1256: 1249: 1245: 1244: 1239: 1236: 1223: 1218: 1214: 1213: 1206: 1205: 1199: 1198: 1194:Henning Matzen 1191: 1188: 1175: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1159:Albert Traeger 1155: 1154: 1149: 1142: 1129: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1113: 1094: 1081: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1050: 1047: 1043: 1042: 1035: 1032: 1019: 1012: 1008: 1007: 1000: 997: 984: 977: 973: 972: 969:Richard Kleen 966: 965: 961:Ole Anton Qvam 957: 956: 952: 951: 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113: 107: 103: 102: 100: 99: 94: 93:(announcement) 91:November 1901 88: 86: 82: 81: 58: 45: 44: 41:Frédéric Passy 32: 31: 18: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4787: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4767: 4765: 4749: 4745: 4741: 4738: 4734: 4730: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4715: 4711: 4708: 4704: 4700: 4696: 4693: 4689: 4685: 4682: 4678: 4674: 4671: 4667: 4666:Denis Mukwege 4663: 4659: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4645: 4641: 4637: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4623: 4619: 4615: 4611: 4608: 4604: 4600: 4597: 4593: 4589: 4586: 4582: 4581:Leymah Gbowee 4578: 4574: 4570: 4567: 4563: 4559: 4556: 4552: 4548: 4545: 4541: 4537: 4534: 4530: 4526: 4522: 4519: 4515: 4511: 4507: 4504: 4500: 4496: 4492: 4489: 4485: 4481: 4478: 4474: 4470: 4467: 4463: 4459: 4456: 4452: 4448: 4444: 4443: 4441: 4437: 4430: 4425: 4422: 4417: 4414: 4413:David Trimble 4410: 4405: 4402: 4401:Jody Williams 4398: 4393: 4390: 4386: 4381: 4378: 4374: 4369: 4366: 4365:Yasser Arafat 4362: 4361:Yitzhak Rabin 4358: 4353: 4350: 4346: 4341: 4338: 4333: 4330: 4325: 4322: 4317: 4314: 4309: 4306: 4301: 4298: 4293: 4290: 4285: 4282: 4277: 4274: 4269: 4266: 4261: 4258: 4254: 4249: 4246: 4241: 4238: 4233: 4230: 4229:Mother Teresa 4225: 4222: 4218: 4213: 4210: 4205: 4202: 4198: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4186: 4179: 4174: 4171: 4167: 4166:Seán MacBride 4162: 4159: 4155: 4153: 4147: 4140: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4122: 4118: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4104: 4100: 4096: 4092: 4087: 4083: 4078: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4053: 4049: 4044: 4041: 4040:Linus Pauling 4036: 4033: 4028: 4025: 4020: 4017: 4012: 4009: 4004: 4001: 3996: 3989: 3982: 3979: 3974: 3971: 3966: 3963: 3958: 3955: 3950: 3949: 3947: 3943: 3936: 3931: 3928: 3927:John Boyd Orr 3923: 3916: 3913: 3909: 3904: 3901: 3897: 3892: 3889: 3884: 3881: 3876: 3869: 3862: 3855: 3848: 3841: 3838: 3833: 3830: 3825: 3822: 3817: 3814: 3809: 3806: 3801: 3798: 3797:Norman Angell 3793: 3786: 3783: 3779: 3774: 3771: 3766: 3763: 3758: 3751: 3748: 3747:Ludwig Quidde 3744: 3739: 3736: 3732: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3720: 3713: 3712:Charles Dawes 3709: 3704: 3697: 3690: 3687: 3682: 3679: 3675: 3670: 3667: 3662: 3659: 3654: 3647: 3644: 3639: 3632: 3625: 3618: 3615: 3610: 3607: 3602: 3599: 3595: 3590: 3587: 3582: 3579: 3575: 3570: 3567: 3566:Fredrik Bajer 3563: 3558: 3555: 3554:Louis Renault 3551: 3546: 3543: 3538: 3535: 3530: 3527: 3522: 3519: 3518:Randal Cremer 3514: 3511: 3510:Charles Gobat 3507: 3506:Élie Ducommun 3502: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3487: 3486: 3484: 3480: 3476: 3472: 3465: 3460: 3458: 3453: 3451: 3446: 3445: 3442: 3427: 3422: 3415: 3410: 3403: 3398: 3391: 3386: 3379: 3374: 3366: 3365: 3360: 3354: 3347: 3342: 3334: 3330: 3324: 3316: 3315: 3310: 3304: 3297: 3292: 3285: 3280: 3273: 3268: 3264: 3250: 3246: 3241: 3239: 3237: 3226: 3219: 3213: 3204: 3195: 3188: 3187: 3181: 3177: 3171: 3162: 3153: 3151: 3140: 3132: 3126: 3117: 3110: 3103: 3096: 3095:William Stead 3090: 3083: 3077: 3075: 3066: 3062: 3056: 3054: 3052: 3042: 3033: 3026: 3020: 3018: 3016: 3006: 2999: 2995: 2989: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2970: 2969:Élie Ducommun 2964: 2962: 2960: 2950: 2940: 2938: 2936: 2926: 2924: 2914: 2904: 2902: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2876: 2867: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2838: 2836: 2834: 2832: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2798: 2796: 2794: 2792: 2790: 2788: 2786: 2784: 2782: 2780: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2757: 2751: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2699: 2697: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2674: 2665: 2663: 2653: 2651: 2646: 2633: 2627: 2617: 2611: 2607: 2606: 2602: 2597: 2591: 2581: 2575: 2571: 2570: 2567: 2560: 2550: 2544: 2540: 2539: 2535: 2529: 2519: 2513: 2509: 2508: 2504: 2499: 2489: 2483: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2458: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2445: 2429: 2428:Edoardo Porro 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2412: 2411: 2406: 2403: 2402: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2388: 2385: 2384: 2379: 2376: 2375: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2362: 2361: 2357: 2356: 2352: 2347: 2340: 2333: 2327: 2326: 2321: 2318: 2317: 2312: 2309: 2308: 2303: 2300: 2299: 2294: 2293:Hodgson Pratt 2291: 2290: 2284: 2283: 2278: 2275: 2274: 2269:Ludwig Stein 2268: 2267: 2264: 2260: 2259: 2253: 2248: 2240: 2233: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2201: 2200: 2194: 2189: 2181: 2174: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2154: 2151: 2148: 2147: 2144: 2143:Organizations 2140: 2137:C. Pajot (?) 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2118: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2103: 2100: 2096: 2094: 2083: 2078: 2075: 2074: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2048: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2018: 2015: 2014: 2008: 2007: 2001: 2000: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1987:Ferenc Kemény 1985: 1984: 1981: 1977: 1976: 1971: 1968: 1967: 1963: 1960: 1956: 1955: 1948: 1933: 1926: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1902: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1872: 1871:Great Britain 1861: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1850: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1834:Great Britain 1824: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1813: 1809: 1806: 1802: 1800: 1789: 1784: 1781: 1780: 1774: 1771: 1767: 1765: 1754: 1749: 1746: 1745: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1730: 1728: 1727:Great Britain 1717: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1703: 1699: 1698: 1695: 1691: 1690: 1685: 1684:Fredrik Bajer 1682: 1681: 1676: 1673: 1672: 1666: 1665: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1650: 1649: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1635: 1632: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1595: 1594: 1588: 1587: 1583: 1582: 1576: 1575: 1569: 1568: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1531: 1530: 1524: 1523: 1520: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1500: 1499: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1487: 1483: 1482: 1476: 1475: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1458: 1443: 1439: 1431: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1411: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1396: 1395: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1363: 1357: 1344: 1337: 1332: 1331:Jean Allemane 1329: 1328: 1322: 1319: 1318: 1311: 1291: 1285: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1268: 1257: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1224: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1212: 1208: 1207: 1201: 1200: 1195: 1192: 1187: 1172: 1165: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1150: 1147: 1141: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1093: 1092:United States 1082: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1004: 1001: 998: 996: 985: 981: 978: 975: 974: 968: 967: 962: 959: 958: 954: 953: 949: 948: 942: 941: 937: 936: 933: 929: 928: 924: 923: 918: 915: 914: 909: 908:Bernhard Getz 906: 903: 897: 882: 878: 870: 864: 863: 860:Lacheval (?) 859: 858: 855: 851: 850: 844: 843: 838: 835: 834: 829: 826: 825: 820:Ludwig Stein 819: 816: 810: 795: 794:Élie Ducommun 788: 782: 781: 776: 773: 772: 766: 765: 760: 757: 756: 753: 749: 748: 742: 741: 736: 733: 732: 726: 725: 719: 718: 713: 710: 709: 706: 702: 699: 695: 689: 674: 667: 662: 659: 658: 652: 651: 647: 646: 640: 639: 636: 632: 631: 626: 623: 622: 616: 615: 610: 607: 606: 601: 598: 595: 591: 587: 581: 566: 559: 553: 552: 547: 544: 543: 537: 536: 531: 528: 527: 522: 519: 516: 509: 496: 481: 474: 470: 468: 465: 463: 452: 448:Konrad Beyer 447: 444: 443: 437: 436: 431: 428: 425: 421: 415: 400: 399:Fredrik Bajer 393: 390: 386: 383:Nominator(s) 382: 379: 374: 371: 368: 367: 361: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 338:Fredrik Bajer 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 314:Élie Ducommun 311: 307: 294:Deliberations 291: 289: 285: 281: 277: 271: 261: 259: 258: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 215: 200: 198: 195: 191: 188: 184: 180: 167: → 166: 162: 159: 157: 154: 152: 151: 147: 142: 137: 133: 129: 127:First awarded 125: 122: 119: 115: 111: 108: 104: 95: 90: 89: 87: 83: 79: 78: 74: 73: 68: 67: 63: 62: 56: 51: 46: 42: 38: 33: 28: 23: 4775:Henry Dunant 4747: 4724: / 4720: / 4705: / 4668: / 4620: / 4583: / 4579: / 4555:Barack Obama 4531: / 4516: / 4514:Grameen Bank 4501: / 4477:Shirin Ebadi 4466:Jimmy Carter 4453: / 4439:2001–present 4429:Kim Dae-jung 4411: / 4399: / 4387: / 4375: / 4363: / 4359: / 4357:Shimon Peres 4347: / 4273:Desmond Tutu 4255: / 4219: / 4199: / 4168: / 4156: / 4150: 4136:Willy Brandt 4050: / 4008:Georges Pire 3954:Léon Jouhaux 3935:Ralph Bunche 3910: / 3898: / 3888:Cordell Hull 3829:Robert Cecil 3780: / 3745: / 3733: / 3710: / 3676: / 3598:Alfred Fried 3596: / 3594:Tobias Asser 3576: / 3564: / 3552: / 3508: / 3496: / 3494:Henry Dunant 3489: 3421: 3409: 3397: 3385: 3373: 3362: 3353: 3341: 3332: 3323: 3312: 3303: 3291: 3279: 3267: 3225: 3212: 3203: 3194: 3185: 3170: 3161: 3139: 3125: 3116: 3102: 3089: 3061:Henri Dunant 3041: 3032: 3025:Henri Dunant 3005: 2988: 2949: 2913: 2875: 2866: 2750: 2673: 2634:(1900–1903) 2619:(1848–1931) 2603:(1900–1902) 2583:(1827–1906) 2552:(1832–1910) 2536:(1893–1900) 2521:(1842–1913) 2505:(1900–1903) 2491:(1848–1922) 2475:Other posts 2456: 2448:Alfred Nobel 2441: 2431:(1842–1902) 2408:(1836–1913) 2399:(1848–1931) 2390:(1842–1913) 2381:(1843–1925) 2372:(1843–1914) 2330:(1871–1917) 2323:(1838–1912) 2314:(1864–1921) 2311:Émile Arnaud 2305:(1833–1918) 2296:(1824–1907) 2280:(1859–1935) 2271:(1859–1930) 2256:(1845–1902) 2230:(1839–1903) 2204:(1841–1923) 2197:(1835–1919) 2195:Ernest Lehr 2171:(1844–1922) 2164: 2142: 2132: 2125:   2116:(1887–1963) 2098: 2081:(1857–1923) 2079:Otto Umfrid 2071:(1833–1909) 2062: 2046:(1828–1910) 2029:(1828–1907) 2020:(1853–1920) 2011:(1838–1909) 2004:(1838–1906) 1997:(1871–1917) 1990:(1860–1944) 1973:(1846–1933) 1952: 1935:(1843–1914) 1923:(1871–1917) 1916: 1900:(1850–1929) 1890:(1842–1913) 1876: 1859:(1849–1912) 1847:(1833–1909) 1838: 1822:(1820–1903) 1787:(1839–1914) 1777:(1857–1931) 1769: 1752:(1852–1902) 1742:(1842–1913) 1715:(1828–1902) 1687:(1837–1922) 1678:(1852–1937) 1669:(1871–1917) 1662:(1854–1943) 1653:(1850–1928) 1646:(1859–1935) 1637:(1838–1912) 1628:(1839–1914) 1621:(1843–1914) 1612:(1850–1934) 1610:Jules Clère 1605:(1834–1905) 1591:(1849–1912) 1579:(1848–1924) 1572:(1838–1909) 1565:(1853–1920) 1556:(1828–1907) 1547:(1838–1906) 1527:(1845–1902) 1512:(1837–1930) 1503:(1850–1924) 1496:(1846–1933) 1479:(1822–1902) 1472:(1864–1939) 1445:(1822–1912) 1409:(1836–1909) 1399:(1838–1909) 1392:(1853–1920) 1383:(1828–1907) 1374:(1838–1906) 1334:(1843–1935) 1325:(1857–1907) 1315: 1298:(1847–1907) 1288:(1841–1923) 1264:   1255:(1826–1910) 1243:(1832–1915) 1222:(1858–1927) 1204:(1853–1934) 1197:(1840–1910) 1174:(1845–1909) 1162:(1830–1912) 1153:(1837–1915) 1151:Hugo Hermes 1128:(1836–1917) 1080:(1830–1917) 1041:(1842–1913) 1027:   1018:(1843–1914) 1006:(1833–1918) 983:(1871–1942) 971:(1841–1923) 964:(1834–1904) 945:(1871–1917) 920:(1851–1910) 911:(1850–1901) 893:   884:(1828–1910) 881:Henri Dunant 867:(1845–1902) 847:(1871–1917) 840:(1838–1912) 831:(1840–1912) 822:(1859–1930) 806:   797:(1833–1906) 785:(1838–1909) 778:(1835–1917) 769:(1850–1918) 762:(1851–1919) 745:(1852–1913) 738:(1835–1926) 729:(1835–1919) 727:Ernest Lehr 722:(1838–1906) 715:(1846–1933) 676:(1847–1933) 664:(1853–1920) 655:(1838–1906) 643:(1838–1909) 628:(1846–1933) 619:(1850–1924) 612:(1847–1923) 603:(1837–1930) 589: 568:(1828–1908) 556:(1868–1954) 549:(1844–1903) 540:(1871–1917) 533:(1828–1907) 524:(1864–1940) 514: 483:(1836–1902) 466: 450:(1834–1906) 440:(1822–1902) 433:(1864–1939) 402:(1837–1922) 388: 377:Headquarters 302: 273: 255: 240:Henri Dufour 217: 214:Henri Dunant 190:Henri Dunant 187:humanitarian 183:Alfred Nobel 178: 176: 160: 117:Presented by 76: 75: 70: 65: 64: 59: 40: 37:Henri Dunant 36: 4703:Maria Ressa 4670:Nadia Murad 4385:Carlos Belo 4297:Óscar Arias 4289:Elie Wiesel 4265:Lech Wałęsa 4253:Alva Myrdal 4217:Anwar Sadat 4170:Eisaku Satō 4103:René Cassin 3896:Emily Balch 3778:Jane Addams 2981:Henri Morel 2678:Parliament. 2598:(1898–1902) 2320:Henri Morel 2277:Gaston Moch 2128:Switzerland 2043:Leo Tolstoy 1912:Netherlands 1643:Gaston Moch 1634:Henri Morel 1602:Adolf Hedin 1463:Crimean War 1267:Switzerland 1030:Switzerland 917:Elias Sunde 896:Switzerland 837:Henri Morel 809:Switzerland 389:Individuals 380:Motivations 334:Leo Tolstoy 299:Nominations 278:during the 248:Louis Appia 4764:Categories 4681:Abiy Ahmed 4566:Liu Xiaobo 4455:Kofi Annan 4152:Lê Đức Thọ 3606:Elihu Root 3259:References 2068:Carl Hilty 1844:Carl Hilty 98:(ceremony) 4409:John Hume 4188:1976–2000 3945:1951–1975 3900:John Mott 3722:1926–1950 3482:1901–1925 3471:Laureates 3184:RMS  2908:Descamps. 2494:Chairman 2469:Position 2287:(1847–?) 1770:La Guerre 775:Carl Goos 203:Laureates 4722:Memorial 3333:icrc.org 2463:Picture 2444:Storting 375:Country/ 194:pacifist 112:, Norway 106:Location 4529:Al Gore 3473:of the 3186:Titanic 2632:Lagting 2626:Liberal 2622:Member 2590:Liberal 2586:Member 2559:Liberal 2555:Member 2534:Lagting 2528:Liberal 2524:Member 2498:Liberal 2093:Germany 1799:Germany 1310:Germany 1140:Germany 688:Belgium 462:Germany 414:Denmark 372:Nominee 228:maiming 135:Website 4427:2000: 4419:1999: 4407:1998: 4395:1997: 4383:1996: 4371:1995: 4355:1994: 4343:1993: 4335:1992: 4327:1991: 4319:1990: 4311:1989: 4303:1988: 4295:1987: 4287:1986: 4279:1985: 4271:1984: 4263:1983: 4251:1982: 4243:1981: 4235:1980: 4227:1979: 4215:1978: 4207:1977: 4195:1976: 4176:1975: 4164:1974: 4149:1973: 4074:UNICEF 4046:1963: 4038:1962: 4030:1961: 4022:1960: 4014:1959: 4006:1958: 3998:1957: 3976:1954: 3968:1953: 3960:1952: 3952:1951: 3933:1950: 3925:1949: 3906:1947: 3894:1946: 3886:1945: 3878:1944: 3835:1938: 3827:1937: 3819:1936: 3811:1935: 3803:1934: 3795:1933: 3776:1931: 3768:1930: 3760:1929: 3741:1927: 3729:1926: 3706:1925: 3684:1922: 3672:1921: 3664:1920: 3656:1919: 3641:1917: 3612:1913: 3604:1912: 3592:1911: 3584:1910: 3572:1909: 3560:1908: 3548:1907: 3540:1906: 3532:1905: 3524:1904: 3516:1903: 3504:1902: 2944:Passy. 2346:Geneva 2247:Berlin 2221:Geneva 2215:(ICRC) 2160:London 2090:  2058:Russia 2055:  1944:  1909:  1868:  1831:  1796:  1761:  1724:  1457:France 1454:  1418:  1356:Russia 1353:  1307:  1231:  1186:Russia 1183:  1137:  1089:  1058:  992:  685:  577:  508:Poland 505:  495:Russia 492:  459:  411:  163:  61:Dunant 2773:list. 2641:Notes 2466:Name 2420:Milan 2241:(IPB) 2188:Ghent 2182:(IDI) 1764:Italy 1421:Italy 1234:Italy 995:Italy 276:Paris 72:Passy 19:Award 16:Award 4744:2024 4733:2023 4714:2022 4699:2021 4688:2020 4677:2019 4662:2018 4651:2017 4640:2016 4629:2015 4614:2014 4603:2013 4592:2012 4573:2011 4562:2010 4551:2009 4540:2008 4525:2007 4510:2006 4495:2005 4484:2004 4473:2003 4462:2002 4447:2001 4143:1972 4132:1971 4121:1970 4110:1969 4099:1968 4091:1967 4082:1966 4070:1965 4059:1964 3992:1956 3985:1955 3919:1948 3872:1943 3865:1942 3858:1941 3851:1940 3844:1939 3789:1932 3754:1928 3700:1924 3693:1923 3650:1918 3635:1916 3628:1915 3621:1914 3490:1901 3178:and 3063:and 2975:and 2891:and 2853:and 2821:and 2745:Kate 2718:and 2594:6th 1106:1888 1104:and 1102:1884 312:and 246:and 177:The 165:1902 130:1901 110:Oslo 85:Date 69:and 39:and 2413:35 2335:34 2235:33 2209:32 2176:31 2149:30 2109:29 2101:." 2076:28 2039:27 1928:26 1895:25 1883:." 1852:24 1815:23 1782:22 1747:21 1708:20 1433:19 1404:18 1339:17 1293:16 1283:." 1248:15 1217:14 1167:13 1148:." 1123:12 1112:." 1073:11 1046:10 596:." 369:No. 222:in 4766:: 4746:: 4735:: 4716:: 4701:: 4690:: 4679:: 4664:: 4653:: 4642:: 4631:: 4616:: 4605:: 4594:: 4575:: 4564:: 4553:: 4542:: 4527:: 4512:: 4497:: 4486:: 4475:: 4464:: 4449:: 4134:: 4123:: 4112:: 4101:: 4072:: 4061:: 3492:: 3361:. 3331:. 3311:. 3235:^ 3149:^ 3073:^ 3050:^ 3014:^ 2971:, 2958:^ 2934:^ 2922:^ 2900:^ 2887:, 2849:, 2830:^ 2817:, 2813:, 2778:^ 2763:^ 2727:^ 2714:, 2683:^ 2661:^ 2649:^ 2450:: 1011:9 976:8 872:7 790:6 669:5 561:4 510:) 476:3 445:2 395:1 344:, 336:, 332:, 328:, 324:, 3463:e 3456:t 3449:v 3367:. 3317:. 3097:. 2895:. 2825:. 2758:. 2722:. 498:( 161:·

Index




Dunant
Passy
Oslo
Norwegian Nobel Committee
Official website
Nobel Peace Prize
1902
Alfred Nobel
humanitarian
Henri Dunant
pacifist
Frédéric Passy
Henri Dunant
Battle of Solferino
Northern Italy
maiming
International Committee of the Red Cross
Gustave Moynier
Henri Dufour
Théodore Maunoir
Louis Appia
Geneva Convention
Un Souvenir de Solferino
Frédéric Passy
Paris
1878 World Exhibition
Inter-Parliamentary Union

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