144:
503:
495:(71st ADA), whose sector covers the northern reaches of the Republic of Korea, was reassigned 16 July 1981 to the US Army Element, Combined Field Army (ROK/US), pending transfer of its weapon/equipment and missions to ROKA in mid-1982. On 31 July 1981, following over 20 years of air defense coverage for the ROK, the 38th ADA Brigade's headquarters was inactivated at Osan AB. An enormously important task bearing directly on the security environment of the Korean Peninsula had been successfully completed. Subsequently, the 38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade earned the
441:
90:
72:
254:
268:
135:
46:
611:
Scarlet and gold are for Air
Defense Artillery and the fleur-de-lis and blue are used to represent France and denote the unit's service there during World War I. The Yang Ying symbol or Taeguk is from the Korean flag and refers to the organization's service during that war, while the silhouette of
460:
The unit was re-designated as
Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 38th Artillery Brigade (Air Defense) on 20 March 1961, and with the assignment of air defense battalions and missile systems was activated in the Pacific area. The brigade was under the operational control of Commander,
565:
The partition line represents the division of the Korean
Peninsula by the DMZ. The gauntlet represents the protection offered by the Brigade, the lightning bolt the swift retaliation against any hostile air attack. The colors, red and yellow, are for the Air Defense Artillery.
602:
inches (2.9 cm) in height consisting of Yang Ying symbol in the colors of the
Republic of Korea surmounted by a gold fleur-de-lis with the center stem extending over the top and behind a gold scroll at base inscribed in black "BY VALOR AND POWER."
574:
The shoulder sleeve insignia was originally approved for the 38th
Artillery Brigade on 2 June 1961. It was redesignated for the 38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade on 3 April 1972. (TIOH Dwg. No. A-1-281)
897:
620:
The distinctive unit insignia was originally approved for the 38th
Artillery Brigade on 7 February 1967. It was redesignated for the 38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade on 3 April 1972.
1328:
306:
1333:
972:
515:
On 31 October 2018, the brigade was reactivated to provide combined, joint air and missile defense in support of the US INDOPACOM Commander and reinforce the US-Japan alliance.
1343:
861:
433:. The 38th Antiaircraft Brigade was assigned military police-like duties including guarding allied POW and displaced person camps. According to an article published in
1348:
1338:
283:
is an active United States Army unit which provides air and missile defense to critical assets in the
Pacific theater. Since 2018 the brigade headquarter is based at
806:
457:, Texas, where it remained until inactivation in May 1953. At that time, the unit's personnel and equipment were transferred to the new 1st Guided Missile Brigade.
1079:
1218:
487:
The 1st Bn, 2nd ADA was inactivated 15 July 1981. Its HAWK missile systems and associated equipment were turned over, on a cost-free basis, to the ROKA (
17:
909:
1304:
397:
Fourteen years later, in
October 1933, the unit was reconstituted as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 38th Coastal Artillery Brigade.
659:
612:
the device simulates a helmet and alludes to the unit's origin and descent from the 38th Coast
Artillery which had a helmet on its badge.
437:
the 38th AAA arrived in July at
Avranches, France to assemble Army antiaircraft units, defend Army headquarters and nearby supply dumps.
1245:
983:
378:
The unit was constituted in June 1918 as Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 38th Artillery Brigade in Camp Eustis, Virginia (now
138:
678:
1279:
947:
469:
1038:
872:
462:
1022:
1049:
763:
813:
492:
784:
547:
inches (7.0 cm) in height divided from upper left to lower right the upper portion red and the lower yellow with a
336:
310:
247:
417:. It underwent another reorganization in September 1943, when it became Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 38th
1192:
496:
210:
740:
1090:
812:. Combat Studies Institute Press US Army Combined Arms Center Fort Leavenworth, KS. p. 1043. Archived from
1222:
28:
1163:
1039:"Operational Report - Lessons Learned, Headquarters, 38th Artillery Brigade, Period Ending 31 July 1970 (U)"
557:
inch (0.32 cm) border, a white gauntleted fist grasping a lightning bolt yellow above and red below.
477:
1251:. Joint History Office, Office of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. p. 73. Archived from
422:
143:
465:
and had operational command and control of U.S. and Republic of Korea's air defense forces in Korea.
261:
147:
491:) under the Compensatory Equipment Transfer Program. The only remaining firing unit, 2nd Battalion,
220:
50:
1301:
1137:
468:
On 15 March 1972, the brigade was re-designated 38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade by way of the
325:
488:
195:
1012:
1252:
1115:
418:
105:
1296:
1243:
502:
1273:"Background Paper: Force Planning and Budgetary Implications of U.S. Withdrawal from Korea"
284:
157:
8:
638:
430:
1272:
932:
689:
473:
95:
362:
1053:
1018:
648:
629:
426:
440:
414:
714:
1308:
715:"U.S. Army Japan > Units > 38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade > History"
643:
634:
351:
318:
314:
200:
1313:
1322:
931:
Chamberlain, Colonel Federick R. Jr.; Wynn, Captain John G. (1 August 1948).
481:
383:
77:
839:
386:
and was assigned to Services and Supply. It remained there until the end of
1244:
Cole, Ronald H.; Lorna S. Jaffe; Walter S. Poole; Willard J. Webb. (1995).
410:
406:
267:
391:
387:
379:
764:"History of United States Army Coast Artillery Corps During World War I"
761:
For a list of Coast Artillery Corps units serving in World War One, see
45:
804:
454:
188:
1014:
Blazing Skies: Air Defense Artillery on Fort Bliss, Texas, 1940โ2009
533:
Centered vertically on a shield 2 inches (5.1 cm) in width and
355:
1314:
Collection of photographs of 38th Artillery Brigade (Madracki.com)
123:
253:
472:. The brigade headquarters, along with the headquarters of the
288:
161:
390:
when it returned to the United States for demobilization at
134:
329:
1278:. Congress of the United States Budget Office. May 1978.
1329:
Air defense artillery brigades of the United States Army
1334:
Military units of the United States Army in South Korea
1221:. The Institute of Heraldry (U.S. Army). Archived from
1089:. US Army Air Defense school. p. 8. Archived from
840:"Locations Of The United States Army December 7, 1941"
413:(then known as Camp Stewart) and was deployed in the
1344:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1981
409:, the 38th Coastal Artillery Brigade was located in
1349:Military units and formations established in 2018
1339:Military units and formations established in 1961
1077:
738:
679:"DOD Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms"
453:The brigade was re-activated on 14 March 1951 at
421:Brigade. The 38th Anti-Aircraft Brigade earned a
1320:
1246:"The Chairmanship of the Joint Chiefs of Staff"
1006:
1004:
930:
299:After re-activation, the brigade now includes:
805:Lieutenant Colonel (Retired) Steven E. Clay.
405:At the time of the United States' entry into
1001:
741:"38th ADA Brigade Welcomes Task Force Talon"
660:5th Field Artillery Regiment (United States)
578:
1017:. Government Printing Office. p. 131.
523:
842:. NavSource Naval History. 7 December 1941
688:. US Department of Defense. Archived from
44:
1164:"1981 Annual Historical Report USFK/EUSA"
898:"Third US Army, May 1945, the operations"
139:94th Army Air and Missile Defense Command
1080:"The 38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade"
1010:
501:
439:
1302:"38th Arty Bde" (Korea, A Tour of Duty)
1297:"38th Artillery Brigade" (Military.com)
1285:from the original on 24 September 2015.
470:U.S. Army Combat Arms Regimental System
14:
1321:
862:"WWII Army Units Battle Participation"
463:United States Air Force in South Korea
1173:. 17 September 2012. pp. 147โ150
933:"Activities of the Third US Army AAA"
908:: 387. 11 August 2016. Archived from
588:A gold color metal and enamel device
303:Headquarters and Headquarters Battery
1219:"38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade"
1050:Defense Technical Information Center
1046:Defense Technical Information Center
686:Defense Technical Information Center
493:71st Air Defense Artillery Regiment
24:
1265:
1197:Army Electronic Publication System
953:from the original on 28 March 2017
623:
345:Command and control section(C2)/HQ
337:3rd Air Defense Artillery Regiment
311:1st Air Defense Artillery Regiment
281:38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade
39:38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade
25:
18:38th Air Defense Artillery Brigade
1360:
1290:
1011:Hamilton, John A. (13 May 2009).
478:Republic of Korea (ROK) Air Force
361:14th Missile Defence Battery, in
350:10th Missile Defence Battery, in
1138:"Inactivation Ceremony Brochure"
506:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
497:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
266:
252:
211:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
142:
133:
88:
70:
1237:
1211:
1185:
1156:
1130:
1108:
1071:
1031:
965:
924:
400:
890:
869:Golden Arrow Military Research
854:
832:
798:
777:
755:
732:
707:
671:
510:
373:
294:
13:
1:
665:
394:, Virginia in February 1919.
29:38th Field Artillery Regiment
1087:Air Defense Artillery Online
982:. p. 46. Archived from
382:). The unit later sailed to
7:
973:"With the 38th AAA Brigade"
940:The Coast Artillery Journal
871:. p. 6. Archived from
677:
653:
518:
448:
435:the Coast Artillery Journal
10:
1365:
368:
26:
807:"US Army Order of Battle"
579:Distinctive unit insignia
429:for participation in the
262:Distinctive unit insignia
260:
246:
241:
231:
226:
216:
206:
194:
184:
176:
168:
153:
148:United States Army, Japan
129:
119:
111:
101:
83:
65:
57:
43:
38:
1307:13 February 2015 at the
785:"49th Artillery, C.A.C."
524:Shoulder sleeve insignia
431:Ardennes-Alsace campaign
221:Ardennes-Alsace Campaign
51:Shoulder sleeve insignia
27:Not to be confused with
1078:Captain Robert Taylor.
739:Sgt. Raquel Villalona.
326:Andersen Air Force Base
248:US Army Branch insignia
237:COLONEL JOSEPH C. SCOTT
1193:"General Orders No. 8"
1144:. Yahoo. 14 March 2017
507:
489:Republic of Korea Army
445:
1118:. Global Security.org
505:
443:
324:Task Force Talon, at
106:Air Defense Artillery
61:1961โ81, 2018-present
1116:"U.S. Forces, Korea"
285:Sagami General Depot
172:"By Valor and Power"
158:Sagami General Depot
819:on 16 February 2017
695:on 11 November 2017
639:Laurie York Erskine
480:were collocated at
1171:Nautilus Institute
1096:on 26 January 2017
1059:on 3 February 2017
989:on 31 January 2017
743:. Task Force Talon
719:www.usarj.army.mil
644:Lyman L. Lemnitzer
508:
499:on 18 March 1982.
474:314th Air Division
446:
217:Campaign streamers
115:Active Air Defense
96:United States Army
1258:on 10 April 2014.
1024:978-0-16-086949-5
649:John Taylor Lewis
630:Kevin T. Campbell
444:Campaign streamer
427:campaign streamer
358:THAAD radar site)
274:
273:
16:(Redirected from
1356:
1286:
1284:
1277:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1250:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1215:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1168:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1112:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1095:
1084:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1058:
1052:. Archived from
1043:
1035:
1029:
1028:
1008:
999:
998:
996:
994:
988:
977:
969:
963:
962:
960:
958:
952:
937:
928:
922:
921:
919:
917:
912:on 22 March 2017
902:Back to Normandy
894:
888:
887:
885:
883:
878:on 20 April 2016
877:
866:
858:
852:
851:
849:
847:
836:
830:
828:
826:
824:
818:
811:
802:
796:
795:
793:
791:
781:
775:
774:
772:
770:
759:
753:
752:
750:
748:
736:
730:
729:
727:
725:
711:
705:
704:
702:
700:
694:
683:
675:
601:
600:
596:
593:
556:
555:
551:
546:
545:
541:
538:
415:European Theater
270:
256:
146:
137:
94:
92:
91:
76:
74:
73:
48:
36:
35:
21:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1353:
1319:
1318:
1309:Wayback Machine
1293:
1282:
1275:
1271:
1268:
1266:Further reading
1263:
1255:
1248:
1242:
1238:
1228:
1226:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1202:
1200:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1176:
1174:
1166:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1147:
1145:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1121:
1119:
1114:
1113:
1109:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1082:
1076:
1072:
1062:
1060:
1056:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1025:
1009:
1002:
992:
990:
986:
975:
971:
970:
966:
956:
954:
950:
935:
929:
925:
915:
913:
896:
895:
891:
881:
879:
875:
864:
860:
859:
855:
845:
843:
838:
837:
833:
822:
820:
816:
809:
803:
799:
789:
787:
783:
782:
778:
768:
766:
762:
760:
756:
746:
744:
737:
733:
723:
721:
713:
712:
708:
698:
696:
692:
681:
676:
672:
668:
656:
646:
641:
637:
635:Larry J. Dodgen
632:
626:
624:Notable members
598:
594:
591:
589:
581:
553:
549:
548:
543:
539:
536:
534:
526:
521:
513:
451:
403:
376:
371:
319:MIM-104 Patriot
315:Kadena Air Base
297:
277:
233:
201:MIM-104 Patriot
89:
87:
71:
69:
53:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1362:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1317:
1316:
1311:
1299:
1292:
1291:External links
1289:
1288:
1287:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1261:
1236:
1225:on 12 May 2014
1210:
1199:. pp. 2โ3
1184:
1155:
1129:
1107:
1070:
1030:
1023:
1000:
964:
923:
889:
853:
831:
797:
776:
754:
731:
706:
669:
667:
664:
663:
662:
655:
652:
625:
622:
618:
617:
609:
608:
586:
585:
580:
577:
572:
571:
563:
562:
531:
530:
525:
522:
520:
517:
512:
509:
450:
447:
402:
399:
375:
372:
370:
367:
366:
365:
359:
348:
347:
346:
343:
342:SECFOR Company
340:
322:
304:
296:
293:
275:
272:
271:
264:
258:
257:
250:
244:
243:
239:
238:
235:
229:
228:
224:
223:
218:
214:
213:
208:
204:
203:
198:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
180:Red and Yellow
178:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
155:
151:
150:
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
103:
99:
98:
85:
81:
80:
67:
63:
62:
59:
55:
54:
49:
41:
40:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1361:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1281:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1254:
1247:
1240:
1224:
1220:
1214:
1198:
1194:
1188:
1172:
1165:
1159:
1143:
1139:
1133:
1117:
1111:
1092:
1088:
1081:
1074:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1040:
1034:
1026:
1020:
1016:
1015:
1007:
1005:
985:
981:
974:
968:
949:
945:
941:
934:
927:
911:
907:
903:
899:
893:
874:
870:
863:
857:
841:
835:
815:
808:
801:
786:
780:
765:
758:
742:
735:
720:
716:
710:
691:
687:
680:
674:
670:
661:
658:
657:
651:
650:
645:
640:
636:
631:
621:
615:
614:
613:
606:
605:
604:
583:
582:
576:
569:
568:
567:
560:
559:
558:
528:
527:
516:
504:
500:
498:
494:
490:
485:
483:
482:Osan Air Base
479:
475:
471:
466:
464:
458:
456:
442:
438:
436:
432:
428:
424:
423:battle credit
420:
419:Anti-Aircraft
416:
412:
408:
398:
395:
393:
389:
385:
384:Brest, France
381:
364:
360:
357:
353:
349:
344:
341:
338:
334:
333:
331:
327:
323:
320:
316:
312:
308:
307:1st Battalion
305:
302:
301:
300:
292:
290:
286:
282:
276:Military unit
269:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
249:
245:
240:
236:
230:
225:
222:
219:
215:
212:
209:
205:
202:
199:
197:
193:
190:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
156:
152:
149:
145:
140:
136:
132:
128:
125:
122:
118:
114:
110:
107:
104:
100:
97:
86:
82:
79:
68:
64:
60:
56:
52:
47:
42:
37:
34:
30:
19:
1253:the original
1239:
1227:. Retrieved
1223:the original
1213:
1201:. Retrieved
1196:
1187:
1175:. Retrieved
1170:
1158:
1146:. Retrieved
1141:
1132:
1120:. Retrieved
1110:
1098:. Retrieved
1091:the original
1086:
1073:
1061:. Retrieved
1054:the original
1045:
1033:
1013:
991:. Retrieved
984:the original
979:
967:
955:. Retrieved
943:
939:
926:
914:. Retrieved
910:the original
905:
901:
892:
880:. Retrieved
873:the original
868:
856:
844:. Retrieved
834:
821:. Retrieved
814:the original
800:
779:
767:. Retrieved
757:
745:. Retrieved
734:
722:. Retrieved
718:
709:
697:. Retrieved
690:the original
685:
673:
627:
619:
610:
587:
573:
564:
532:
514:
486:
467:
459:
452:
434:
411:Fort Stewart
407:World War II
404:
401:World War II
396:
377:
298:
280:
278:
130:Part of
33:
1203:29 December
1177:29 December
584:Description
529:Description
511:Present Day
392:Fort Monroe
388:World War I
380:Fort Eustis
374:World War I
363:Kyogamisaki
335:Battery E,
295:Composition
207:Decorations
154:Garrison/HQ
1323:Categories
1142:Flickr.com
788:Retrieved
699:1 December
666:References
616:Background
570:Background
455:Fort Bliss
227:Commanders
189:Oozlefinch
66:Allegiance
980:Fort Sill
647:Lt. Gen.
633:Lt. Gen.
628:Lt. Gen.
607:Symbolism
561:Symbolism
234:commander
185:Mascot(s)
1305:Archived
1280:Archived
1148:20 March
957:28 March
948:Archived
946:(4): 2.
916:21 March
882:28 March
747:29 April
654:See also
519:Insignia
476:and the
449:Cold War
356:AN/TPY-2
242:Insignia
169:Motto(s)
1122:30 July
1100:30 July
1063:30 July
993:30 July
823:30 July
724:21 July
597:⁄
552:⁄
542:⁄
369:History
352:Shariki
339:(THAAD)
232:Current
124:Brigade
1229:10 May
1021:
846:20 May
790:13 May
769:20 May
177:Colors
93:
84:Branch
75:
58:Active
1283:(PDF)
1276:(PDF)
1256:(PDF)
1249:(PDF)
1167:(PDF)
1094:(PDF)
1083:(PDF)
1057:(PDF)
1042:(PDF)
987:(PDF)
976:(PDF)
951:(PDF)
936:(PDF)
876:(PDF)
865:(PDF)
817:(PDF)
810:(PDF)
693:(PDF)
682:(PDF)
642:Gen.
313:, at
289:Japan
162:Japan
1231:2014
1205:2016
1179:2016
1150:2017
1124:2017
1102:2017
1065:2017
1019:ISBN
995:2017
959:2017
918:2017
884:2017
848:2011
825:2017
792:2014
771:2011
749:2021
726:2020
701:2016
425:and
330:Guam
279:The
196:SAMs
120:Size
112:Role
102:Type
287:in
78:USA
1325::
1195:.
1169:.
1140:.
1085:.
1048:.
1044:.
1003:^
978:.
944:91
942:.
938:.
904:.
900:.
867:.
717:.
684:.
484:.
332:)
309:,
291:.
141:;
1233:.
1207:.
1181:.
1152:.
1126:.
1104:.
1067:.
1027:.
997:.
961:.
920:.
906:8
886:.
850:.
829:.
827:.
794:.
773:.
751:.
728:.
703:.
599:8
595:1
592:+
590:1
554:8
550:1
544:4
540:3
537:+
535:2
354:(
328:(
321:)
317:(
164:)
160:(
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
