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1973 Chilean parliamentary election

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obtained more votes than expected, reaching 44.03% against the CODE's 55.70%. Despite being referred to as a surprising result, the truth was that the percentage of votes achieved by the left-wing coalition was practically the same as what the same parties had obtained in the parliamentary elections of 1969 (43.84%). The resulting balance of power would prevent the Senate from constitutionally accusing President Allende.
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prices, and protect private property. The government faced numerous social demonstrations against its policies and the high cost of living. The right-wing and the Christian Democratic Party largely supported and participated in these mobilizations, aiming to discredit the government's policies, socially isolate them, and pressure for policy changes and the government's resignation.
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revealed significant electoral fraud, estimated to involve approximately 200,000 votes. This fraudulent activity was based on the use of false registrations and manipulation of records. The allegations were examined by an Investigative Commission in the Chamber of Deputies, which was established on
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initiated by previous administrations but on a larger scale. More than six million hectares of land were expropriated and distributed among thousands of peasants and small landowners in rural Chile. This led to increased social and political divisions within the country, as different social groups
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The approval of Law No. 17,284 in 1970 led to a rise in voter participation. These elections marked the implementation of the reform on a nationwide scale, resulting in the highest level of voter engagement within the previous democratic system. Around 80.6% of the electorate (equivalent to 44% of
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Additionally, the high inflation led to dissatisfaction among the upper and middle classes, as there was a significant expropriation of companies towards the private sector. This dissatisfaction culminated in the October 1972 strike, which aimed to halt expropriations, establish market-adjusted
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The political, social, and economic crisis gave an apparent advantage to the opposition. The polls predicted a favorable outcome for them, ranging between 58% and 62%. The election results, therefore, presented a dual scenario: while the opposition retained the majority, the Popular Unity had
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Since the early 1960s, the Chilean economy had experienced sustained inflationary growth, which continued under the Salvador Allende government and was considered a major factor in the economic crisis of 1972. In response to inflation, the government implemented the
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had contrasting views on the government's measures and progress. The discontent caused by these policies further polarized Chilean society. Ultimately, the country became divided into two major blocs, leading to a tense and polarized political climate.
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In anticipation of the elections, the Confederation of Democracy was established in July 1972. It was a coalition comprising center and right-wing parties including the Christian Democrats, National Party,
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Before the elections several political parties underwent internal divisions and splintered into smaller factions. While the majority of Christian Democrats led the Freiist faction, other groups formed the
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Tratado de derecho constitucional: Congreso Nacional : bases generales, composición y atribuciones del Congreso y de las Cámaras : estatuto de la función parlamentaria
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The term length for Senators was eight years, with around half of the Senators elected every four years. This election saw 25 of the 50 Senate seats up for election.
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the national population) were registered to vote, and 81% of the registered voters (approximately 3.7 million individuals) exercised their right to vote.
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Las Fuerzas Armadas y Carabineros de Chile: su regulación constitucional y orgánica constitucional
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Parliamentary elections were held in Chile on 4 March 1973, They resulted in a victory for the
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La Revolución Inconclusa. La izquierda chilena y el gobierno de la Unidad Popular
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Fermandois, Joaquín (2013). "Capitulo XXI: Encrespamiento y Paro de Octubre".
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President Salvador Allende voting in the parliamentary elections of 1973.
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24 July but ceased its operations when Congress was dissolved after the
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This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
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This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
2010:"Electores, sufragio y democracia en Chile: una mirada histórica" 1128:
Composition of the Chamber of Deputies for the period 1973-1977.
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emerged. A thorough investigation by the Faculty of Law at the
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On another front, the Allende government continued the
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Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II
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Certification Court 7: 1513:Source: Electoral Service, 871:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 811:Constitutional convention: 10: 3212: 1815:Independent Popular Action 1559:Christian Democratic Party 1552:Confederation of Democracy 1195:Christian Democratic Party 1188:Confederation of Democracy 1148: 1119: 987:Christian Democratic Party 979:Confederation of Democracy 341:Confederation of Democracy 310:25 of the 50 seats in the 100:Confederation of Democracy 3100: 3077: 2802: 2777: 2742: 2402: 2172: 1966:Source: Electoral Service 1965: 1961: 1953:Registered voters/turnout 1948: 1935: 1922: 1909: 1892: 1873: 1854: 1701: 1699: 1682: 1643:National Democratic Party 1550: 1548: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1512: 1508: 1500:Registered voters/turnout 1495: 1478: 1468: 1463: 1444: 1434: 1316: 1314: 1297: 1186: 1184: 1179: 1176: 1153: 1089:National Democratic Party 1067:, which later joined the 648:Constitutional Convention 515: 511: 486: 481: 463: 445: 427: 409: 401: 383: 365: 347: 339: 317: 308: 301: 276: 258: 240: 222: 204: 186: 178: 160: 142: 124: 106: 98: 76: 67: 60: 33: 21: 2744:Regional board elections 1143:11 September coup d'état 835:Independent institutions 661:Administrative divisions 3191:1973 elections in Chile 2779:Gubernatorial elections 2404:Parliamentary elections 1875:Popular Socialist Union 1465:Popular Socialist Union 1093:Popular Socialist Union 1020:setting official prices 482:Other parties (1 seat) 2174:Presidential elections 1129: 1112: 887:Diplomatic missions of 3079:Constituent elections 1127: 1110: 69:All 150 seats in the 993:to remove President 877:Alberto van Klaveren 851:Constitutional Court 2804:Municipal elections 2115:. 13 November 1973. 1927:Invalid/blank votes 1528: 1523:Chamber of Deputies 1159: 841:Comptroller General 598:Chamber of Deputies 71:Chamber of Deputies 62:Chamber of Deputies 18: 3181:Elections in Chile 1622:Radical Left Party 1527: 1258:Radical Left Party 1158: 1130: 1113: 1077:Radical Left Party 16: 3168: 3167: 1998:978-0-19-928358-3 1970: 1969: 1601:Radical Democracy 1532:Party or alliance 1520: 1519: 1237:Radical Democracy 1163:Party or alliance 1073:Radical Democracy 975: 974: 909:Visa requirements 864:Foreign relations 699:Political parties 586:National Congress 526:Politics of Chile 519: 518: 504: 503: 294: 293: 144:Radical Democracy 56: 55: 3203: 2159: 2158: 2147: 2140: 2133: 2124: 2123: 2117: 2116: 2109: 2103: 2102: 2082: 2076: 2075: 2055: 2049: 2048: 2041: 2035: 2034: 2026: 2017: 2016: 2014: 2006: 2000: 1983: 1529: 1526: 1515:State Department 1160: 1157: 1046:Electoral system 1024:central planning 995:Salvador Allende 967: 960: 953: 932:Chile portal 930: 929: 928: 537: 521: 520: 335: 327: 319: 318: 94: 86: 78: 77: 35: 34: 28: 27: 19: 15: 3211: 3210: 3206: 3205: 3204: 3202: 3201: 3200: 3171: 3170: 3169: 3164: 3096: 3073: 2798: 2773: 2738: 2398: 2168: 2153: 2151: 2121: 2120: 2111: 2110: 2106: 2099: 2083: 2079: 2072: 2056: 2052: 2043: 2042: 2038: 2027: 2020: 2012: 2008: 2007: 2003: 1984: 1980: 1975: 1731:Communist Party 1710:Socialist Party 1525: 1346:Communist Party 1325:Socialist Party 1156: 1151: 1134:electoral fraud 1122: 1105: 1097:Socialist Party 1063:(MAPU) and the 1056: 1048: 1039:agrarian reform 1007: 971: 942: 938:Other countries 926: 924: 919: 918: 899:Nationality law 895: 883: 866: 856: 855: 846:Public Ministry 836: 828: 827: 822: 805: 783: 766: 749: 732: 694: 683: 682: 663: 653: 652: 638: 628: 627: 613: 603: 602: 588: 578: 577: 551: 528: 507: 309: 304: 297: 68: 63: 29: 22: 12: 11: 5: 3209: 3199: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3166: 3165: 3163: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3106: 3104: 3098: 3097: 3095: 3094: 3089: 3083: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3072: 3071: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2974: 2969: 2964: 2959: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2904: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 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2423: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2401: 2395: 2394: 2390: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2378: 2375: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2166: 2162: 2157: 2148: 2143: 2141: 2136: 2134: 2129: 2128: 2125: 2114: 2108: 2100: 2098:9789561010765 2094: 2090: 2089: 2081: 2073: 2071:9789561013131 2067: 2063: 2062: 2054: 2046: 2040: 2032: 2025: 2023: 2011: 2005: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1986:Dieter Nohlen 1982: 1978: 1964: 1958: 1955: 1951: 1945: 1942: 1938: 1932: 1929: 1925: 1919: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1871: 1870: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1853: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1836:Popular Unity 1834: 1832: 1831: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1789: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1752:Radical Party 1750: 1748: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1726: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1703:Popular Unity 1698: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1659: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1617: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1553: 1547: 1530: 1516: 1511: 1505: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1470: 1466: 1461: 1460: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1409:Popular Unity 1407: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1383: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1367:Radical Party 1365: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1341: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1318:Popular Unity 1313: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1183: 1175: 1161: 1146: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1126: 1117: 1109: 1103:Opinion polls 1100: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1085:Radical Party 1080: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1069:Popular Unity 1066: 1062: 1051: 1043: 1040: 1035: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1016:nationalizing 1013: 1012:Vuskovic plan 1002: 998: 997:from office. 996: 992: 988: 984: 980: 968: 963: 961: 956: 954: 949: 948: 946: 945: 939: 936: 935: 933: 923: 922: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 896: 892: 888: 885: 884: 878: 874: 873: 872: 869: 868: 865: 860: 859: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 832: 831: 819: 816: 814: 810: 809: 807: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789:Referendums: 788: 787: 785: 780: 777: 775: 771: 770: 768: 763: 760: 758: 755:Legislative: 754: 753: 751: 746: 743: 741: 737: 736: 734: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 715: 714: 712: 711: 710: 706: 702: 700: 697: 696: 693: 687: 686: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 665: 662: 657: 656: 649: 646: 644: 641: 640: 637: 632: 631: 624: 621: 619: 618:Supreme Court 616: 615: 612: 607: 606: 599: 596: 594: 591: 590: 587: 582: 581: 574: 571: 567: 566:Gabriel Boric 564: 563: 561: 557: 554: 553: 550: 545: 544: 541: 540: 536: 532: 531: 527: 523: 522: 514: 510: 499: 496: 493: 491: 489: 485: 480: 476: 473: 470: 468: 466: 462: 458: 455: 452: 450: 448: 444: 440: 437: 434: 432: 430: 426: 422: 419: 416: 414: 412: 408: 404: 403:Popular Unity 400: 396: 393: 390: 388: 386: 382: 378: 375: 372: 370: 368: 364: 360: 357: 354: 352: 350: 346: 342: 338: 332: 329: 324: 321: 320: 316: 313: 307: 300: 289: 286: 283: 281: 279: 275: 271: 268: 265: 263: 261: 257: 253: 250: 247: 245: 243: 239: 235: 232: 229: 227: 225: 221: 217: 214: 211: 209: 207: 203: 199: 196: 193: 191: 189: 185: 181: 180:Popular Unity 177: 173: 170: 167: 165: 163: 159: 155: 152: 149: 147: 145: 141: 137: 134: 131: 129: 127: 123: 119: 116: 113: 111: 109: 105: 101: 97: 91: 88: 83: 80: 79: 75: 72: 66: 59: 52: → 51: 48: 46: 43: 41: 38:←  37: 36: 32: 26: 20: 3066: 2791: 2766: 2731: 2681: 2391: 2107: 2087: 2080: 2060: 2053: 2039: 2030: 2004: 1989: 1981: 1131: 1114: 1081: 1057: 1049: 1036: 1032: 1028:black market 1008: 999: 976: 643:Constitution 490: 467: 449: 431: 413: 387: 385:Radical Left 369: 351: 280: 262: 244: 226: 208: 190: 164: 162:Radical Left 146: 128: 110: 45:4 March 1973 44: 3102:Referendums 2165:referendums 1940:Total votes 1914:Valid votes 914:Visa policy 709:referendums 405:(19 seats) 343:(30 seats) 182:(63 seats) 102:(87 seats) 3175:Categories 2262:1891 (Oct) 2257:1891 (Jul) 1973:References 1838:list votes 1666:list votes 1411:list votes 1281:list votes 1005:Background 875:Minister: 573:Ministries 2362:1999–2000 2161:Elections 1956:4,510,060 1943:3,687,105 1917:3,629,049 1896:3,629,049 1858:1,605,170 1686:2,013,592 1563:1,055,120 1503:4,510,060 1482:2,199,855 1301:1,259,343 716:General: 705:elections 692:elections 673:Provinces 611:Judiciary 556:President 549:Executive 429:Communist 411:Socialist 206:Communist 188:Socialist 2167:in Chile 1022:through 985:and the 904:Passport 891:in Chile 678:Communes 367:National 126:National 2372:2009–10 2367:2005–06 2015:. 2000. 1992:, p262 1988:(2005) 1756:133,745 1735:593,738 1714:678,796 1584:780,480 1448:940,512 1371:126,961 1350:380,460 1329:392,469 1220:417,311 1199:745,274 1149:Results 1120:Conduct 772:Local: 745:2009–10 740:2005–06 703:Recent 690:Recent 668:Regions 447:Radical 224:Radical 2095:  2068:  1996:  1946:100.00 1930:58,056 1899:100.00 1879:10,287 1841:34,738 1819:29,972 1798:41,589 1777:92,592 1669:33,895 1647:13,349 1626:60,166 1605:70,582 1485:100.00 1414:17,431 1392:23,191 1284:14,432 1262:34,334 1241:47,992 1154:Senate 991:Senate 593:Senate 435:17.29 417:17.84 373:18.97 355:33.88 330:Seats 322:Party 312:Senate 303:Senate 212:16.36 194:18.70 132:21.51 114:29.07 89:Seats 81:Party 2013:(PDF) 1959:81.75 1920:98.43 1893:Total 1861:44.23 1855:Total 1738:16.36 1717:18.70 1689:55.49 1683:Total 1587:21.51 1566:29.07 1541:Seats 1535:Votes 1479:Total 1451:42.75 1445:Total 1353:17.29 1332:17.84 1304:57.25 1298:Total 1223:18.97 1202:33.88 1180:Total 1172:Seats 1166:Votes 488:USOPO 453:5.77 391:1.56 284:0.83 266:1.15 248:2.55 230:3.69 168:1.66 150:1.94 3160:2023 3155:2022 3150:2020 3145:1989 3140:1988 3135:1980 3130:1978 3125:1925 3120:1818 3115:1817 3110:1812 3092:2023 3087:2021 3068:2024 3062:2021 3057:2016 3052:2012 3047:2008 3042:2004 3037:2000 3032:1996 3027:1992 3022:1971 3017:1967 3012:1963 3007:1960 3002:1956 2997:1953 2992:1950 2987:1947 2982:1944 2977:1941 2972:1938 2967:1935 2962:1925 2957:1922 2952:1920 2947:1915 2942:1910 2937:1905 2932:1900 2927:1897 2922:1894 2917:1891 2912:1888 2907:1885 2902:1882 2897:1879 2892:1876 2887:1873 2882:1870 2877:1867 2872:1864 2867:1861 2862:1858 2857:1855 2852:1852 2847:1849 2842:1846 2837:1843 2832:1840 2827:1837 2822:1834 2817:1831 2812:1828 2793:2024 2787:2021 2768:2024 2762:2021 2757:2017 2752:2013 2733:2025 2727:2021 2722:2017 2717:2013 2712:2009 2707:2005 2702:2001 2697:1997 2692:1993 2687:1989 2682:1973 2677:1969 2672:1965 2667:1961 2662:1957 2657:1953 2652:1949 2647:1945 2642:1941 2637:1937 2632:1932 2627:1930 2622:1925 2617:1924 2612:1921 2607:1918 2602:1915 2597:1912 2592:1909 2587:1906 2582:1903 2577:1900 2572:1897 2567:1894 2562:1891 2557:1888 2552:1885 2547:1882 2542:1879 2537:1876 2532:1873 2527:1870 2522:1867 2517:1864 2512:1861 2507:1858 2502:1855 2497:1852 2492:1849 2487:1846 2482:1843 2477:1840 2472:1837 2467:1834 2462:1831 2457:1829 2452:1828 2447:1827 2442:1825 2437:1824 2432:1823 2427:1822 2422:1818 2417:1814 2412:1811 2393:2025 2387:2021 2382:2017 2377:2013 2357:1993 2352:1989 2347:1970 2342:1964 2337:1958 2332:1952 2327:1946 2322:1942 2317:1938 2312:1932 2307:1931 2302:1927 2297:1925 2292:1920 2287:1915 2282:1910 2277:1906 2272:1901 2267:1896 2252:1886 2247:1881 2242:1876 2237:1871 2232:1866 2227:1861 2222:1856 2217:1851 2212:1846 2207:1841 2202:1836 2197:1831 2192:1829 2187:1827 2182:1826 2163:and 2093:ISBN 2066:ISBN 1994:ISBN 1933:1.57 1882:0.28 1844:0.96 1822:0.83 1801:1.15 1780:2.55 1759:3.69 1672:0.93 1664:CODE 1650:0.37 1629:1.66 1608:1.94 1417:0.79 1395:1.05 1374:5.77 1287:0.66 1279:CODE 1265:1.56 1244:2.18 818:2023 813:2021 801:2022 796:2020 791:1989 779:2012 774:2008 762:2009 757:2005 728:2021 723:2017 718:2013 707:and 560:list 477:New 397:New 290:New 272:New 254:New 242:MAPU 236:−19 200:+13 174:New 156:New 50:1989 40:1969 1902:150 1828:New 1807:New 1786:New 1765:–19 1723:+13 1635:New 1614:New 1544:+/– 1177:Won 636:Law 500:−1 459:−7 441:+3 423:+3 379:+3 361:−3 358:19 349:PDC 334:+/– 278:API 218:+3 215:25 197:28 138:+1 135:34 120:−6 117:50 108:PDC 93:+/– 3177:: 2091:. 2064:. 2021:^ 1867:+2 1864:63 1744:+3 1741:25 1720:28 1695:–2 1692:87 1593:+1 1590:34 1572:–6 1569:50 1491:50 1488:25 1457:19 1454:11 1310:30 1307:14 1208:19 1205:10 1030:. 889:/ 562:) 497:1 494:– 474:1 471:– 456:2 438:9 420:7 394:3 376:8 287:2 269:1 251:2 233:5 171:1 153:2 2146:e 2139:t 2132:v 2101:. 2074:. 2047:. 1905:0 1888:0 1885:0 1850:– 1847:0 1825:2 1804:1 1783:2 1762:5 1678:– 1675:0 1656:0 1653:0 1632:1 1611:2 1538:% 1506:– 1474:1 1471:– 1440:1 1437:– 1423:0 1420:0 1401:0 1398:0 1380:2 1377:1 1359:9 1356:5 1338:7 1335:5 1293:0 1290:0 1271:3 1268:0 1250:0 1247:0 1229:8 1226:4 1169:% 966:e 959:t 952:v 558:( 326:% 85:%

Index

Chile
1969
1989
Chamber of Deputies
Confederation of Democracy
PDC
National
Radical Democracy
Radical Left
Popular Unity
Socialist
Communist
Radical
MAPU
Christian Left
API
Senate
Confederation of Democracy
PDC
National
Radical Left
Popular Unity
Socialist
Communist
Radical
Christian Left
USOPO
Politics of Chile

Executive

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