27:
4933:
5069:
6803:
7169:
7162:
5586:
5286:
7107:
7278:
7063:
7013:
6967:
6917:
6871:
6530:
6480:
5535:
5489:
5384:
5134:
4897:
4851:
4801:
4751:
359:
6827:
6757:
5317:
5096:
4982:
4698:
4626:
4565:
4462:
4401:
4333:
4189:
4108:
4033:
3945:
3867:
3795:
3706:
3638:
3563:
3498:
3440:
3376:
3267:
3202:
3132:
3019:
2942:
2869:
2771:
2689:
2617:
329:
321:
216:
208:
5616:
345:
298:
5676:
106:
6733:
99:
5986:, became worried about the U.S. Senate election, due to occur on the first Tuesday in February. If the Assembly was not organized by then, the seat would become vacant, and could remain so until the next elected Assembly met in 1864. The Republicans, with a majority of 14 on joint ballot, were anxious to fill the seat, to have a maximum of support for President
6002:, approached Depew to propose a deal: the Republicans should vote for Callicot as Speaker, and Callicot would help to elect the Republican candidate to the U.S. Senate. Depew put the proposition before the Republican caucus, and they accepted. On January 16, Sherwood and Dean withdrew. The Republicans then voted for Callicot, the Democrats for
5808:
7796:
During the first ballot, members were allowed to cast two votes simultaneously, nearly doubling the number of votes in the election. However, the necessary threshold for election stood at a majority of members voting (35) rather than a majority of votes themselves (67), allowing Willey to win on the
6261:
as a
Democrat, but was now a Union general in the Civil War. A second ballot was then taken, and the Republicans took Callicot's hint, and voted for Dix who was nominated by the Assembly. Thus Callicot kept his part of the bargain, knowing that, on joint ballot, the Republican state senate majority
5433:
was a former Whig U.S. Representative from
Pennsylvania's 14th Congressional District (1843-1847), former Minnesota Territorial Governor (1849-1853), former mayor of St. Paul (1855), and sitting Minnesota governor (1860-1863). Ramsey's main challengers for the Republican nomination were Cyrus
484:
Since many
Southern states seceded in 1860 and 1861, six senators resigned to join the Confederacy, and 14 were expelled for supporting the rebellion: these seats were declared vacant. To establish a quorum with fewer members, a lower total seat number was taken into account.
6237:
presided. They did not nominate any candidate, instead adopting a resolution that "each
Democratic member of the Legislature be requested to name for that office such person as he deems proper." They met again on the morning of February 3, and nominated Congressman
9760:
12605:
9690:
9765:
9670:
9630:
9730:
9720:
9645:
9555:
8129:
Important from Albany – New Phase In the
Struggle for the Speakership. Withdrawal of Mr. Sherwood from the Contest. Mr. Callicott, of Kings, Democrat, Nominated by the Republicans. Filibustering by the Democrats to Prevent a
11494:
9680:
9675:
7787:. The word Union also referred to those who supported the incumbent federal administration during the Civil War as opposed to both the Southern "Confederates", and the Anti-War Democrats, headed by Governor Horatio Seymour.
9770:
9735:
9640:
9615:
9973:
9755:
9705:
9685:
9660:
9650:
9635:
9625:
9610:
9590:
9540:
9750:
9655:
9575:
9570:
9535:
9710:
9665:
9605:
9580:
5434:
Aldrich, David Cooper, and James Smith during balloting on
January 12, 1863. Andrew G. Chatfield was a former New York state legislator and Associate Justice of the Minnesota Territorial Supreme Court (1849-1858).
9740:
9620:
9585:
6257:. Thus the vote was tied, and no choice made. Speaker Callicot, although elected by the Republicans, refused to vote for the Republican caucus nominee, insisting in his vote for Dix who had been U.S. Senator and
9745:
9600:
7782:
The newspapers used at the time the terms "Republican", "Republican Union" and "Union" synonymously. Many, but not all, of these legislators had been elected on a Union ticket nominated by
Republicans and
8560:
8360:
8550:
8530:
7375:
5765:
5301:
8540:
6715:
6576:
8746:
11839:
8515:
4791:
10088:
8510:
5658:
8505:
7053:
5424:
4741:
12751:
12318:
12242:
12130:
12069:
12018:
8525:
8520:
5916:
5575:
5364:
4948:
11754:
11740:
8545:
6957:
5017:
4841:
8535:
7956:
8381:
6520:
6242:. The vote in an informal ballot stood: 28 for Corning, 21 for Fernando Wood, and 18 scattering. Wood's name was however withdrawn and Cornings nomination was made unanimous.
9983:
6470:
12115:
10424:
10419:
10414:
10409:
10404:
10399:
10394:
9500:
8497:
7680:
7176:
6262:
will outvote the
Democrats, and elect their candidate. It was just necessary that the Assembly nominate somebody, so that it became possible to proceed to a joint ballot.
9470:
5947:
was elected governor; and a tied
Assembly of 64 Republicans and Democrats each was elected for the session of 1863. In December, in the 15th Senate District, Republican
3543:
12381:
6014:
for another ten days, but on
January 26, Callicot was elected Speaker on the 92nd ballot (vote: Callicot 61, Trimmer 59, 3 Democrats were absent and 3 Republicans were
9565:
9480:
4078:
12960:
12717:
12361:
9808:
9445:
9078:
9475:
9410:
8723:
8457:
7400:, presenting their petition to Congress for West Virginia's statehood. He would be re-elected in 1865 to the next term served until the end of that term in 1871.
3840:
3104:
12085:
9420:
9084:
7770:
7766:
7762:
4378:
466:
12920:
12822:
12356:
11905:
11875:
11635:
9988:
9798:
9715:
9695:
9450:
9435:
9430:
8740:
8447:
8412:
8367:
5185:
12034:
9788:
9505:
9495:
9425:
8417:
12449:
9545:
8482:
9485:
9465:
8427:
6789:
5110:
3550:
3454:
3421:
2815:
12698:
9560:
9550:
8472:
6566:
4167:
4158:
4089:
3749:
2745:
2736:
12693:
11536:
9775:
9525:
8402:
7371:
7336:
7132:
7127:
6003:
5297:
3186:
155:
6245:
In the Assembly, Edwin D. Morgan received the votes of the 64 Republicans, and Erastus Corning the votes of 62 Democrats. Bernard Hughes (Dem.), of
12631:
11327:
9725:
9530:
8687:
8452:
6711:
6572:
4255:
3847:
3683:
8294:
Important from Albany – Nomination of Ex-Governor Morgan for United States Senator by the Union Caucus. The Democrats Decline to Make a Nomination
473:. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1862 and 1863, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to
12725:
10147:
10125:
9968:
8487:
8437:
8106:
8072:
5525:
4787:
4446:
7985:
11880:
9818:
9793:
9700:
8477:
8462:
8442:
8432:
8407:
5906:
5654:
5175:
4737:
3929:
3921:
3622:
3322:
3251:
3247:
2593:
492:
increased their control of the Senate by gaining three seats, bringing their majority to two-thirds of the body. Also caucusing with them were
8231:
12567:
11890:
11854:
11645:
11319:
9963:
9813:
9460:
8340:
7049:
6861:
5420:
4317:
4313:
13013:
13008:
12935:
9851:
8716:
7721:
7003:
6067:
5912:
5571:
5360:
5124:
4944:
4837:
4289:
8422:
6953:
5013:
4887:
11390:
11380:
11230:
11096:
11081:
10942:
10808:
10798:
10659:
10612:
10378:
10373:
10368:
10363:
10358:
10353:
10348:
9068:
9063:
9058:
9053:
9048:
9043:
9038:
9033:
9028:
9023:
9018:
9013:
9008:
9003:
8998:
8993:
8988:
8983:
8978:
8973:
8968:
8963:
8958:
8953:
8948:
8938:
8933:
8928:
8923:
8918:
8913:
8908:
8903:
8898:
8893:
8888:
8883:
8878:
8873:
8868:
8863:
8858:
8853:
8848:
8843:
8838:
8833:
8828:
8823:
8818:
8813:
8808:
8803:
8798:
8793:
8788:
8783:
8778:
8773:
8768:
8763:
8758:
8467:
6516:
4017:
4013:
3478:
53:
41:
12412:
11400:
11360:
11267:
11195:
11128:
11106:
11061:
10984:
10952:
10912:
10840:
10818:
10778:
10706:
10684:
10644:
10592:
10565:
10555:
10540:
10503:
10473:
10463:
9958:
9595:
8650:
8609:
8599:
7074:
7024:
6978:
6928:
6907:
6882:
6541:
6491:
5546:
5500:
5395:
5145:
5080:
4908:
4862:
4812:
4762:
3874:
12879:
11385:
11292:
11091:
11086:
11014:
10937:
10870:
10865:
10669:
10483:
10300:
10281:
10266:
10247:
10223:
8619:
7773:, no U.S. Senator could be elected because nobody was nominated by either the Assembly or the State Senate due to stalemated votes.
6466:
11900:
11568:
11252:
11180:
11143:
11118:
11036:
10969:
10902:
10855:
10830:
10753:
10701:
10634:
10577:
10515:
10453:
10238:
10233:
8709:
8581:
12594:
11640:
11247:
11215:
11004:
10964:
10803:
10696:
10602:
10448:
9803:
8732:
8576:
5967:
5858:
5819:
5812:
5630:
was expelled January 10, 1862 from the Class 3 seat for supporting the rebellion. Unionist (and later Unconditional Unionist)
5600:
was expelled January 10, 1862 from the Class 1 seat for supporting the rebellion. Unionist (and later Unconditional Unionist)
11515:
11355:
11297:
11282:
11163:
11138:
11056:
11019:
10999:
10885:
10850:
10773:
10736:
10721:
10622:
10597:
10587:
10530:
10498:
10488:
10468:
8655:
8642:
8637:
8604:
8586:
8353:
6010:
The Democrats, whose intention it was to prevent the election of a U.S. Senator, managed to postpone the vote for Speaker by
5948:
4996:
4972:
3470:
2886:
6018:). Thus the Assembly was organized to begin the session of 1863, three weeks late but in time for the U.S. Senate election.
12480:
11986:
11486:
11375:
11370:
11340:
11314:
11272:
11262:
11210:
11205:
11185:
11158:
11076:
11071:
11046:
10989:
10979:
10927:
10922:
10907:
10875:
10793:
10788:
10763:
10711:
10654:
10639:
10550:
10545:
10535:
10520:
10458:
10325:
10320:
5975:
12842:
12044:
11973:
11968:
11895:
11395:
11345:
11335:
11309:
11235:
11175:
11101:
11051:
11041:
11031:
10947:
10897:
10880:
10813:
10768:
10758:
10748:
10731:
10679:
10617:
10582:
10560:
10525:
10493:
10443:
10310:
10305:
10276:
10271:
10257:
10252:
10228:
10194:
10032:
9490:
9455:
9440:
9415:
9392:
9387:
9382:
9377:
9372:
9367:
9362:
9357:
9352:
9347:
9342:
9337:
9332:
9327:
9322:
9317:
9312:
9307:
9302:
9297:
9292:
9287:
9282:
9277:
9272:
9267:
9262:
9257:
9252:
9247:
9242:
9237:
9232:
9227:
9222:
9217:
9212:
9207:
9202:
9197:
9192:
9187:
9182:
9177:
9172:
9167:
9162:
9157:
9152:
9147:
9142:
9137:
9132:
9127:
9122:
9117:
9112:
9107:
8632:
8568:
6744:
5631:
5060:, who had not been a candidate to finish the current term, was elected in 1862 to the next term, starting March 4, 1863.
4665:
12884:
12643:
11745:
11350:
11225:
11220:
11190:
10932:
10664:
10315:
7839:
6029:
presided. They nominated Ex-Governor Edwin D. Morgan (in office 1859–1862) for the U.S. Senate. The incumbent senator
12125:
11832:
11812:
11365:
11277:
11200:
11153:
11133:
11066:
10994:
10917:
10845:
10783:
10716:
10674:
10649:
8624:
8594:
7916:
478:
470:
268:
11679:
11674:
11583:
11287:
11257:
11148:
11123:
11009:
10974:
10860:
10835:
10726:
10607:
10478:
9844:
8614:
7569:
7537:
7507:
7218:
5236:
2488:
2475:
489:
7797:
first ballot. On successive ballots, each member only cast one vote, as there remained only one seat left to fill.
12681:
12612:
12554:
12464:
12391:
12181:
12013:
11952:
11859:
11694:
11619:
11593:
11502:
8095:"Journal of the Nineteenth Senate of the State of New Jersey begin the Eighty-seventh Session of the Legislature"
8061:"Journal of the Nineteenth Senate of the State of New Jersey begin the Eighty-seventh Session of the Legislature"
7397:
6015:
5956:
11735:
6285:
6280:
6258:
6230:
6022:
4238:
2514:
493:
8211:
12801:
12500:
12366:
11991:
11885:
11689:
10286:
10057:
8679:
6586:
3057:
In these regular elections, the winners were elected for the term beginning March 4, 1863; ordered by state.
2547:
In these elections, the winners were seated during 1862 or in 1863 before March 4; ordered by election date.
12459:
12427:
12313:
12176:
12064:
11947:
11817:
11786:
11779:
11725:
11614:
11480:
11448:
11443:
11438:
11433:
11428:
11423:
11418:
8671:
8385:
8377:
7675:
5940:
5939:, 22 Republicans and 10 Democrats were elected for a two-year term (1862–1863) in the state senate. At the
5936:
5429:
Minnesota's U.S. Senate election was held January 14, 1863 by the state legislature in a joint convention.
4989:
4965:
4937:
2876:
12987:
12945:
12335:
12110:
11802:
11657:
11652:
9948:
9943:
9938:
9933:
9928:
9923:
9918:
9913:
9837:
8227:, see pg. 568 for U. S. Senators; pg. 443 for state senators 1863; pg. 496ff for Members of Assembly 1863
7692:
7687:
509:
8308:
8300:
8292:
8142:
8127:
8114:
8080:
12346:
12146:
12105:
12049:
11667:
10189:
10120:
6412:
5922:
12151:
8094:
8060:
12848:
12738:
12658:
12618:
12288:
11996:
11844:
11588:
11558:
9978:
7977:
7470:
7442:
7396:
Before being elected senator from West Virginia, Willey was a senator from Virginia representing the
6094:
6030:
5929:
5337:
5199:
3913:
3589:
2501:
497:
12454:
12341:
12120:
11720:
11715:
11531:
11526:
8238:
6814:
5979:
8275:
12950:
12769:
12547:
12531:
12422:
12263:
12100:
12039:
11730:
11509:
8345:
8257:
6375:
6332:
6007:
5004:
Richardson would lose renomination in the 1865 election to the next term, which Yates would win.
12925:
12814:
12648:
12433:
12090:
10052:
8102:
8068:
7355:
7346:
7213:
7208:
6596:
The Pennsylvania General Assembly convened on January 13, 1863, to elect a senator as follows:
5995:
5827:
5691:
5664:
8327:
8220:
7818:
4500:
In these elections, the winners were elected in 1863 after March 4; ordered by election date.
12899:
12835:
12444:
12298:
12258:
12213:
11563:
10182:
8317:
8035:
8010:
7939:
7860:
7841:
Manual with rules and orders for the use of the General Assembly of the State of Rhode Island
6669:
6649:
6622:
6295:
6148:
5878:
5851:
5780:
5742:
5715:
5331:
4932:
3580:
440:
428:
135:
130:
8185:
7888:
5932:
had been elected in February 1857 to this seat, and his term would expire on March 3, 1863.
5068:
522:
Other parties: Unionist (4), later dropped to 3; Unconditional Unionist (3), later rose to 4
11760:
11662:
11475:
10152:
10078:
10027:
6841:
6590:
6234:
6166:
5952:
5638:
5620:
4969:
4206:
4150:
3832:
2728:
462:
69:
8160:
6802:
8:
12777:
12704:
12638:
12599:
12516:
12439:
12227:
12054:
12001:
11935:
11849:
11827:
11807:
11609:
11542:
9953:
9901:
7476:
7383:
7351:
7194:
6629:
6582:
6449:
6130:
6112:
6026:
5642:
5057:
4572:
4115:
3989:
3383:
3274:
3239:
2833:
2696:
474:
263:
5951:
was elected for the session of 1863 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Democrat
12711:
12539:
12523:
12485:
12376:
12293:
12278:
12268:
12207:
12161:
11941:
11930:
11521:
10330:
9860:
6847:
6834:
6817:
6807:
6771:
5991:
4958:
4469:
4438:
4283:
4279:
4249:
4245:
4215:
4196:
3743:
3739:
3645:
3614:
3316:
3312:
2931:
Winner was not elected to the next term, as the next senator had already been elected.
2788:
2585:
458:
7743:
Same party result in the regular and the special elections, although different winners
12904:
12758:
12417:
12007:
11773:
11578:
10291:
10073:
7542:
7448:
7387:
7342:
7187:
6674:
5983:
5883:
5785:
5601:
5590:
4715:
4643:
4633:
4582:
4479:
4418:
4370:
4350:
4134:
4050:
3893:
3884:
3812:
3802:
3765:
3655:
3515:
3393:
3284:
3219:
3158:
3036:
2959:
2706:
2634:
7168:
6271:
Edwin D. Morgan was declared elected after a joint ballot of the state legislature.
12861:
12808:
12688:
12675:
12665:
12625:
12407:
12351:
12308:
12303:
12219:
12095:
11766:
11573:
10162:
10140:
10130:
9896:
8286:
8268:
8219:
Hough, Franklin Benjamin; Hutchins, Stephen C.; Werner, Edgar Albert, eds. (1867).
8110:
8076:
6783:
6764:
6747:
6737:
6721:
5960:
5799:
Wall was not elected to the next term, so he only served for less than two months.
5747:
5627:
5430:
5035:
4954:
4408:
3713:
3675:
3338:
2981:
2904:
2806:
2778:
7819:"17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Direct Election of U.S. Senators (1913)"
7161:
5585:
12965:
12855:
12778:
The Second Founding: How the Civil War and Reconstruction Remade the Constitution
12670:
12560:
12495:
12386:
12232:
12202:
12166:
11684:
10135:
9886:
8701:
6433:
6422:
6388:
6349:
6341:
6314:
6303:
6239:
6200:
6073:
5987:
5944:
5634:
was appointed January 17, 1862 to continue the term, pending a special election.
5274:
5223:
5028:
3962:
3952:
3732:
3505:
3305:
2624:
12829:
12653:
11978:
10167:
10157:
9891:
8281:
8263:
7922:
6724:
resigned August 15, 1862 as the Senate was preparing to expel him for bribery.
6441:
6397:
6357:
6254:
5324:
5307:
5290:
5285:
5103:
5086:
5073:
4705:
4232:
3971:
3570:
3535:
3447:
3413:
2656:
5031:
was expelled from the Senate February 5, 1862 for supporting the Confederacy.
13002:
12930:
12894:
12795:
12490:
12273:
12237:
12197:
10172:
10022:
7784:
6654:
6365:
6250:
6246:
5807:
5722:
5680:
5343:
4272:
4172:
Incumbent resigned August 15, 1862 before the Senate could vote to expel him.
4125:
4040:
4005:
3980:
3598:
3149:
3096:
3026:
2750:
Incumbent resigned August 15, 1862 before the Senate could vote to expel him.
5351:
Sumner would be re-elected again in 1869 and serve until his death in 1874.
12970:
12940:
12732:
12371:
12283:
12059:
11822:
11699:
10177:
10115:
10100:
10095:
5971:
5970:
proved to be difficult in the stalemated Assembly. The Democrats voted for
5597:
5042:
4340:
4305:
4070:
3139:
2949:
116:
5038:
February 24, 1862, until a successor could be elected to finish the term.
12763:
12171:
10010:
10005:
10000:
8336:
8302:
Proceedings of the Legislature; Senate... The Adjourned Democratic Caucus
6777:
3209:
3178:
2797:
7277:
7062:
7012:
6966:
6916:
6870:
6529:
6479:
5534:
5488:
5383:
5133:
4896:
4850:
4800:
4750:
12889:
12745:
6011:
7376:
1863 United States House of Representatives elections in West Virginia
5302:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts
12156:
10110:
9829:
7861:"Our Campaigns - RI US Senate - Special Election Race - Sep 05, 1862"
6716:
1863 United States House of Representatives elections in Rhode Island
6577:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania
6184:
5645:. He would retire at the end of his term in 1867 due to ill health.
5442:
Vote for U.S. Senator in joint session of the Minnesota legislature
4792:
1863 United States House of Representatives elections in Connecticut
2670:
Interim appointee retired September 12, 1862 when successor elected.
12955:
10105:
10083:
5999:
5659:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey
457:
were held on various dates in various states, occurring during the
8375:
7054:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Wisconsin
6233:
State legislators met on the evening of February 2, State Senator
5675:
5425:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota
5277:
won election by an unknown margin of votes, for the Class 1 seat.
4742:
1863 United States House of Representatives election in California
2995:
Interim appointee retired January 14, 1863 when successor elected.
2918:
Interim appointee retired January 14, 1863 when successor elected.
7925:: Stevens & Sayward, Printers to the State. 1863. p. 57.
6268:
Both houses of the legislature then proceeded to a joint ballot.
5917:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in New York
5576:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Missouri
5365:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Michigan
4949:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois
11741:
Fort Smith Conference and Cherokee Reconstruction Treaty of 1866
6958:
1863 United States House of Representatives elections in Vermont
5018:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Indiana
4842:
1862 United States House of Representatives election in Delaware
358:
8310:
Important from Albany – Ex-Governor Morgan Elected U.S. Senator
3779:
Interim appointee elected as an Unconditional Unionist in 1863.
6521:
1862 United States House of Representatives election in Oregon
5615:
9984:
United States Congressional Joint Committee on Reconstruction
7975:
7390:, both Unconditional Unionists, were elected August 4, 1863.
6720:
Two-term (once in the 1840s and again until 1863) Republican
6471:
1862 United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio
7976:
University of Minnesota Libraries, University of Minnesota.
7934:
7932:
7393:
Van Winkle would serve just until the 1869 end of his term.
7175:
3116:
Senator then changed party to Republican after the election.
6732:
105:
12752:
Reconstruction: America's Unfinished Revolution, 1863–1877
8232:"Thirty-Eighth Congress – March 4, 1863, to March 3, 1865"
7889:"Our Campaigns - IL US Senate Special Race - Jan 12, 1863"
98:
12961:
Technological and industrial history of the United States
7929:
4961:, retired instead of running to finish the class 2 term.
4716:
4644:
4583:
4480:
4419:
4351:
4051:
3894:
3813:
3656:
3516:
3394:
3285:
3220:
3159:
3052:
3037:
2960:
2707:
2635:
7681:
1862–63 United States House of Representatives elections
7148:
Majority support of the Joint Session of the Legislature
6750:
was elected September 5, 1862 to finish Simmons's term.
477:. In these elections, terms were up for the senators in
7752:
Also appointed as a Unionist to finish the current term
7711:
20 seats would remain vacant due to Southern secession.
6038:
1863 Republican caucus for United States Senator result
5921:
The New York election was held February 3, 1863 by the
5048:
Turpie was not a candidate for the next term, however.
3361:
Appointee was also not a candidate to finish the term,
12921:
African American founding fathers of the United States
12823:
The Clansman: A Historical Romance of the Ku Klux Klan
9989:
United States House Select Committee on Reconstruction
7883:
7881:
5045:
was elected to finish the term, ending March 3, 1863.
4957:, who had been appointed in June 1861 on the death of
8144:
Important from Albany – Mr. Callicott Elected Speaker
6581:
The Pennsylvania election was held January 13, 1863.
5089:
was elected to his first full term January 13, 1863.
4495:
2542:
11495:
The Equality of the Sexes and the Condition of Women
6265:
In the state senate, Edwin D. Morgan was nominated.
8218:
7878:
7844:. Rhode Island manual-1973/74. Providence Press Co.
7099:
1863 United States Senate election in West Virginia
6025:State legislators met on February 2, State Senator
5604:was appointed January 17, 1862 to finish the term.
2847:
Interim appointee lost election to finish the term.
11746:Choctaw and Chickasaw Treaty of Washington of 1866
8731:
8036:"Our Campaigns - MD US Senate Race - Jan 00, 1863"
8011:"Our Campaigns - RI US Senate Race - May 28, 1862"
7940:"Our Campaigns - MA US Senate Race - Jan 15, 1863"
6567:1863 United States Senate election in Pennsylvania
4604:West Virginia admitted to the Union June 19, 1863.
4543:West Virginia admitted to the Union June 19, 1863.
3114:New senator elected as a Democrat in 1862 or 1863.
11537:District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act
8005:
8003:
7372:List of United States senators from West Virginia
5298:List of United States senators from Massachusetts
4679:Interim appointee retired when successor elected.
3721:Andrew G. Chatfield (Democrat) 17 votes (27.42%)
3483:Unknown if incumbent lost re-election or retired.
3060:All of the elections involved the Class 1 seats.
1947:
516:Majority party: Republican (31), later rose to 33
13000:
7328:
6712:List of United States senators from Rhode Island
6573:List of United States senators from Pennsylvania
5607:Henderson was elected to the next term in 1863.
5034:The governor appointed Unionist former-Governor
465:elections were prior to the ratification of the
418:
5526:List of United States senators from Mississippi
4968:won the January 12, 1863 special election over
4788:List of United States senators from Connecticut
4178:Winner was not a candidate to finish the term.
1245:
11881:Second impeachment inquiry into Andrew Johnson
8000:
5907:1863 United States Senate election in New York
5826:Vote for U.S. senator in joint session of the
5690:Vote for U.S. senator in joint session of the
5655:List of United States senators from New Jersey
5165:1863 United States Senate election in Maryland
4738:List of United States senators from California
11855:First impeachment inquiry into Andrew Johnson
9845:
8717:
8361:
8341:Wilkes University Election Statistics Project
8204:
7050:List of United States senators from Wisconsin
6862:List of United States senators from Tennessee
5421:List of United States senators from Minnesota
2760:Winner was not a candidate to the next term.
8212:"Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present"
7823:National Archives and Records Administration
7004:List of United States senators from Virginia
5913:List of United States senators from New York
5897:Wright would serve until his death in 1866.
5572:List of United States senators from Missouri
5361:List of United States senators from Michigan
5125:List of United States senators from Maryland
4945:List of United States senators from Illinois
4838:List of United States senators from Delaware
8337:Pennsylvania Election Statistics: 1682-2006
7855:
7853:
7851:
6954:List of United States senators from Vermont
5014:List of United States senators from Indiana
4888:List of United States senators from Florida
4145:
2721:
2193:
9852:
9838:
8724:
8710:
8368:
8354:
8155:
8153:
6517:List of United States senators from Oregon
5667:elected its senators in joint convention.
12413:South Carolina civil disturbances of 1876
8313:in The New York Times on February 4, 1863
8305:in The New York Times on February 4, 1863
8297:in The New York Times on February 3, 1863
8147:in The New York Times on January 27, 1863
8133:in The New York Times on January 17, 1863
8087:
8053:
7834:
7832:
6908:List of United States senators from Texas
6797:
6727:
5959:met from January 6 to April 25, 1863, at
5081:List of United States senators from Maine
3008:Winner was not elected to the next term.
2974:
2520:
2507:
2494:
2481:
2468:
2093:
12936:History of the United States (1865–1917)
8161:"U.S. Senate Election - 13 January 1863"
7848:
7380:There were two races for the new state.
6801:
6731:
6467:List of United States senators from Ohio
5806:
5674:
5614:
5584:
5284:
5067:
4931:
535:
8150:
7911:
7909:
6686:
5802:
5670:
4658:
3609:
2826:
2578:
2236:
2037:
1690:
988:
540:
13001:
12595:Bibliography of the Reconstruction era
11641:Second inauguration of Abraham Lincoln
9859:
7829:
7739:
7737:
7735:
7733:
7731:
7729:
5990:in the U.S. Senate during the ongoing
3362:
3333:
3053:Elections leading to the 38th Congress
2897:
2111:
455:1862–63 United States Senate elections
19:1862–63 United States Senate elections
12880:Women's suffrage in the United States
11569:Lincoln's presidential Reconstruction
9833:
8705:
8689:
8673:
8349:
7982:Minnesota Historical Election Archive
7978:"1863 Minnesota U.S. Senate Election"
7971:
7969:
7967:
7965:
7790:
7407:
6604:
5833:
5697:
5641:was elected and would align with the
5610:
5580:
5374:
5369:
4927:
4537:
2649:
1781:
1079:
500:, giving them a commanding majority.
11987:Proposed annexation of Santo Domingo
11675:Confederates surrender at Appomattox
11487:A Vindication of the Rights of Woman
7988:from the original on August 24, 2021
7906:
7057:
7007:
6961:
6911:
6865:
6524:
6474:
5529:
5483:
5378:
5128:
5051:
5022:
4891:
4845:
4795:
4745:
3854:New senator elected in 1862 or 1863.
3485:New senator elected in 1862 or 1863.
2194:
1590:
1432:
888:
870:
13014:1863 United States Senate elections
13009:1862 United States Senate elections
12843:United Daughters of the Confederacy
11974:American Woman Suffrage Association
11969:National Woman Suffrage Association
11896:Impeachment trial of Andrew Johnson
10195:Women during the Reconstruction era
7918:Journal of the Senate of Maine 1863
7726:
6745:Lieutenant Governor of Rhode Island
6510:
5056:Former United States Representante
4278:Legislature failed to elect during
4244:Legislature failed to elect during
3738:Legislature failed to elect during
3731:Vacant since January 21, 1861 when
3311:Legislature failed to elect during
3304:Vacant since January 21, 1861 when
1747:
1318:
1045:
616:
13:
12885:Labor history of the United States
11921:South Carolina readmitted to Union
11918:North Carolina readmitted to Union
11901:Impeachment managers investigation
11840:Constitutional conventions of 1867
11516:National Women's Rights Convention
7962:
4597:
4531:
4496:Elections during the 38th Congress
3852:Incumbent died September 12, 1862.
3530:
2543:Elections during the 37th Congress
2094:
1780:
1572:
1450:
1078:
852:
784:
503:
14:
13025:
12126:United States expedition to Korea
11833:Reconstruction military districts
8237:. August 25, 2009. Archived from
7589:
6253:, and Speaker Callicot voted for
6249:, voted for Ex-Mayor of New York
6042:
4271:Vacant since March 23, 1861 when
4065:
2537:
1626:
1589:
1554:
1431:
1336:
906:
887:
869:
748:
634:
469:in 1913, senators were chosen by
403: Unconditional Unionist Gain
269:Unconditional Unionist Party (US)
11680:Assassination of Abraham Lincoln
9974:African-American representatives
8681:
7276:
7174:
7167:
7160:
7105:
7093:
7061:
7011:
6965:
6915:
6869:
6825:
6755:
6528:
6478:
5998:, a Democratic assemblyman from
5533:
5487:
5382:
5315:
5280:
5132:
5094:
4980:
4895:
4849:
4799:
4749:
4696:
4624:
4563:
4460:
4399:
4331:
4231:Vacant since March 4, 1862 when
4187:
4106:
4031:
3943:
3865:
3793:
3726:
3704:
3636:
3561:
3496:
3438:
3374:
3265:
3200:
3173:
3130:
3017:
2940:
2867:
2769:
2687:
2615:
2165:
2149:
2038:
1746:
1678:
1608:
1536:
1518:
1486:
1396:
1317:
1044:
976:
958:
834:
766:
730:
694:
615:
357:
343:
328:
327:
320:
319:
296:
215:
214:
207:
206:
104:
97:
25:
12682:Black Reconstruction in America
12555:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
12465:1876 State of the Union Address
12392:1875 State of the Union Address
12319:1874 State of the Union Address
12243:1873 State of the Union Address
12182:1872 State of the Union Address
12131:1871 State of the Union Address
12070:1870 State of the Union Address
12019:1869 State of the Union Address
12014:First transcontinental railroad
11953:1868 State of the Union Address
11860:1867 State of the Union Address
11695:1865 State of the Union Address
11620:1864 State of the Union Address
11594:1863 State of the Union Address
11503:Woman in the Nineteenth Century
8178:
8136:
8121:
8028:
7776:
7755:
7398:Restored Government of Virginia
6705:
6685:
6560:
5957:86th New York State Legislature
5941:state election in November 1862
5937:State election in November 1861
5822:was elected February 26, 1863.
4288:Seat would remain vacant until
4254:Seat would remain vacant until
3827:
3748:Seat would remain vacant until
3321:Seat would remain vacant until
3091:
2598:Incumbent died October 5, 1861.
2112:
1644:
1571:
1468:
1449:
1300:
924:
851:
816:
783:
598:
519:Minority party: Democratic (10)
11755:Petition for Universal Freedom
11736:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
8733:United States Senate elections
8274:Result state election 1862 in
8256:Result state election 1861 in
7811:
7746:
7714:
7705:
6820:was elected to the next term.
6259:U.S. Secretary of the Treasury
5637:Fellow Unconditional Unionist
5519:
5334:(Democratic) 43 votes (23.37%)
4999:(Republican) 38 votes (36.89%)
4993:(Democratic) 65 votes (63.11%)
4781:
4451:Incumbent re-elected in 1863.
4433:
4322:Incumbent re-elected in 1862.
4239:Military Governor of Tennessee
4226:
4022:Incumbent re-elected in 1863.
3717:(Republican) 45 votes (72.58%)
3670:
3627:Incumbent re-elected in 1863.
3555:Incumbent re-elected in 1863.
3429:Incumbent re-elected in 1863.
3256:Incumbent re-elected in 1863.
3191:Incumbent re-elected in 1863.
1951:
1948:Beginning of the next Congress
1625:
1553:
1335:
1249:
905:
747:
633:
547:
423:Majority Party before election
344:
297:
74:25 seats needed for a majority
1:
12802:A Visit from the Old Mistress
12501:Great Railroad Strike of 1877
12367:Specie Payment Resumption Act
11992:Board of Indian Commissioners
11924:Louisiana readmitted to Union
11886:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
11750:Tennessee readmitted to Union
11584:Women's Loyal National League
10287:Straight-Out Democratic Party
10058:Confederate States of America
7957:Lowell Daily Citizen and News
7804:
6587:Pennsylvania General Assembly
5648:
4731:
4687:Unconditional Unionist hold.
4504:
4365:
3908:
3760:
3465:
3234:
3064:
2551:
1677:
1607:
1535:
1517:
1485:
1395:
975:
957:
833:
765:
729:
693:
12428:Battle of the Little Bighorn
11912:Arkansas readmitted to Union
11818:Knights of the White Camelia
11780:Slave Kidnapping Act of 1866
11726:New Orleans Massacre of 1866
11700:Founding of the Ku Klux Klan
11658:Special Field Orders No. 15
11481:Slavery in the United States
8382:1863 United States elections
8277:The Tribune Almanac for 1863
8259:The Tribune Almanac for 1862
7676:1862 United States elections
7043:
6855:
5414:
5346:(Democratic) 2 votes (1.09%)
5340:(Republican) 2 votes (1.09%)
4388:New senator elected in 1863.
4300:
4174:New senator elected in 1862.
3926:Incumbent lost renomination.
3690:New senator elected in 1863.
3354:New senator elected in 1862.
3299:
1643:
1467:
1299:
1246:As a result of the elections
923:
815:
597:
525:Vacant: 20, later rose to 22
7:
12946:Race (human categorization)
12336:United States v. Cruikshank
11927:Alabama readmitted to Union
11915:Florida readmitted to Union
8511:Delaware at-large (special)
7722:Republican Conference Chair
7693:38th United States Congress
7688:37th United States Congress
7669:
6997:
6696:
6691:
6453:
6445:
6437:
6427:
6402:
6392:
6369:
6361:
6353:
6345:
6318:
6308:
6218:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6193:
6191:
6188:
6176:
6173:
6170:
6158:
6155:
6152:
6140:
6137:
6134:
6122:
6119:
6116:
6104:
6101:
6098:
6084:
6081:
6078:
5900:
5565:
5354:
5118:
4831:
4613:Unconditional Unionist gain
4552:Unconditional Unionist gain
3782:Unconditional Unionist gain
3112:Incumbent lost re-election.
10:
13030:
12147:General Mining Act of 1872
12116:New York custom house ring
12106:Meridian race riot of 1871
12050:Naturalization Act of 1870
8205:Sources and external links
7369:
7047:
7001:
6951:
6947:
6905:
6859:
6709:
6600:State Legislature Results
6570:
6564:
6514:
6464:
5923:New York State Legislature
5910:
5904:
5652:
5569:
5523:
5418:
5358:
5295:
5122:
5078:
5011:
5007:
4942:
4885:
4881:
4835:
4785:
4735:
4266:
3408:
3352:Interim appointee retired.
2460:
2048:
2030:
2024:
2018:
2012:
2006:
2000:
1994:
1988:
1982:
1764:
1380:
1374:
1368:
1362:
1353:
1346:
1328:
1310:
1292:
1286:
1280:
1062:
678:
672:
666:
660:
651:
644:
626:
608:
590:
584:
578:
545:At the beginning of 1862.
68:22 of the 68 seats in the
12983:
12913:
12872:
12788:
12739:Been in the Storm So Long
12659:William Archibald Dunning
12619:The American Commonwealth
12587:
12580:
12509:
12473:
12400:
12327:
12289:Election Massacre of 1874
12251:
12190:
12139:
12078:
12027:
11997:Public Credit Act of 1869
11961:
11936:Fourth Reconstruction Act
11868:
11845:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
11795:
11708:
11628:
11602:
11589:New York City draft riots
11559:Emancipation Proclamation
11551:
11468:
11461:
11411:
10433:
10387:
10341:
10234:National Union Convention
10214:
10207:
10066:
10043:
9979:Reconstruction Amendments
9969:African-American senators
9874:
9867:
9784:
9518:
9401:
9094:
9077:
8739:
8664:
8559:
8496:
8393:
7644:
7621:
7598:
7576:
7459:
7413:
7410:
7326:
7152:
7143:
7115:
7103:
6613:
6610:
6607:
6289:
6284:
6279:
5842:
5839:
5836:
5706:
5703:
5700:
5686:Elected January 14, 1863
5441:
5338:Charles Francis Adams Sr.
5205:
5200:Maryland General Assembly
5196:
5169:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4505:
4270:
4230:
4000:
3730:
3590:Charles Francis Adams Sr.
3303:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2453:
2228:
1978:
1941:
1670:
1661:
1276:
1239:
968:
941:
574:
416:
364:Results of the elections:
355:
234:
78:
66:
35:
23:
12455:Safe burglary conspiracy
12342:Civil Rights Act of 1875
12121:Civil service commission
11721:Memphis massacre of 1866
11716:Civil Rights Act of 1866
11532:Confiscation Act of 1862
11527:Confiscation Act of 1861
10282:Liberal Republican Party
9964:Conservative Republicans
8333:(1863; pg. 151f and 154)
8326:Result in the Assembly:
7698:
6901:
6815:Governor of Rhode Island
5982:The Republicans, led by
5063:
4709:(Unconditional Unionist)
4637:(Unconditional Unionist)
4576:(Unconditional Unionist)
3806:(Unconditional Unionist)
408:
401:
395:
388:
382:
375:
369:
72:(with special elections)
12951:Reconstruction Treaties
12770:A Nation Under Our Feet
12718:From Slavery to Freedom
12548:Williams v. Mississippi
12532:United States v. Harris
12423:Great Sioux War of 1876
12362:Yazoo City Riot of 1875
12264:Battle of Liberty Place
12152:Crédit Mobilier scandal
12101:Alcorn State University
12040:Enforcement Act of 1870
11906:Articles of impeachment
11813:Indian Peace Commission
11731:Swing Around the Circle
11668:Freedmen's Bureau bills
11510:Seneca Falls Convention
10239:Radical Democracy Party
10190:Freedman's Savings Bank
9819:Gubernatorial elections
8536:New York 14th (special)
8329:Journal of the Assembly
8222:The New York Civil List
8115:2027/njp.32101064301342
8081:2027/njp.32101064301342
6460:
5663:In both elections, the
4689:
4670:Unconditional Unionist
4617:
4556:
4453:
4392:
4324:
4180:
4099:
4024:
3936:
3858:
3786:
3697:
3629:
3557:
3489:
3431:
3367:
3258:
3193:
3123:
3010:
2933:
2860:
2762:
2680:
2608:
508:Senate party division,
498:Unconditional Unionists
12926:Forty acres and a mule
12649:Walter Lynwood Fleming
12434:United States v. Reese
12091:Second Enforcement Act
10321:Prohibition Convention
10053:Southern United States
9814:Presidential elections
8316:Result in the Senate:
8103:Morristown, New Jersey
8069:Morristown, New Jersey
6810:
6798:Rhode Island (regular)
6740:
6728:Rhode Island (special)
5996:Theophilus C. Callicot
5974:, the Republicans for
5828:New Jersey legislature
5815:
5692:New Jersey legislature
5683:
5665:New Jersey legislature
5623:
5593:
5293:
5245:Legislative vote
5085:First-term Republican
5076:
4940:
2502:Unconditional Unionist
435:Elected Majority Party
12900:Civil rights movement
12836:The Birth of a Nation
12445:Centennial Exposition
12299:Black Hills Gold Rush
12214:Slaughter-House Cases
12086:Ku Klux Klan hearings
11564:General Order No. 143
10183:James Mitchell Ashley
8319:Journal of the Senate
8186:"PA US Senate - 1863"
6805:
6735:
5810:
5678:
5618:
5588:
5332:Josiah Gardner Abbott
5288:
5107:(Republican) 14 votes
5071:
5027:Democratic incumbent
4953:Republican appointee
4935:
3581:Josiah Gardner Abbott
3451:(Republican) 14 votes
536:Change in composition
467:Seventeenth Amendment
390: Republican hold
384: Republican gain
377: Democratic hold
371: Democratic gain
12481:Electoral Commission
12357:Clifton Riot of 1875
12111:Treaty of Washington
11803:Tenure of Office Act
11761:National Labor Union
11476:American Indian Wars
10326:Electoral Commission
10316:Greenback Convention
10079:Free people of color
10019:Federal bureaucracy
9959:Moderate Republicans
9804:List of US elections
9566:District of Columbia
9506:List of all specials
8458:New Jersey (special)
8040:www.ourcampaigns.com
6591:United States Senate
5803:New Jersey (regular)
5671:New Jersey (special)
5639:Benjamin Gratz Brown
5621:Benjamin Gratz Brown
5472:Andrew G. Chatfield
5306:Two-term Republican
4970:Governor of Illinois
4681:New senator elected
4606:New senator elected
4545:New senator elected
3833:John Renshaw Thomson
2997:New senator elected
2920:New senator elected
2849:New senator elected
2752:New senator elected
2672:New senator elected
2600:New senator elected
541:Before the elections
475:legislative deadlock
70:United States Senate
12830:D. W. Griffith
12815:The Leopard's Spots
12705:The American Crisis
12639:Columbia University
12606:The Prostrate State
12600:James Shepherd Pike
12517:Posse Comitatus Act
12440:Trader post scandal
12228:Coinage Act of 1873
12002:Black Friday (1869)
11850:Peonage Act of 1867
11828:Reconstruction Acts
11808:Command of Army Act
11543:Militia Act of 1862
9954:Radical Republicans
9902:Rutherford B. Hayes
8166:. Wilkes University
7959:, January 16, 1863)
7825:. February 8, 2022.
7512:Archibald Campbell
7471:Unconditional Union
7443:Unconditional Union
7404:
7384:Peter G. Van Winkle
7200:Archibald Campbell
7100:
6838:(Republican) 89.32%
6768:(Republican) 87.65%
6630:Charles R. Buckalew
6601:
6585:was elected by the
6450:Daniel S. Dickinson
6131:Charles B. Sedgwick
6113:Daniel S. Dickinson
6040:
6027:Alexander H. Bailey
5830:
5694:
5643:Radical Republicans
5438:
5166:
5058:Thomas A. Hendricks
4573:Peter G. Van Winkle
4237:resigned to become
4200:(Republican) 89.32%
4128:(Republican) 48.87%
4119:(Democratic) 50.38%
4116:Charles R. Buckalew
3990:Daniel S. Dickinson
3583:(Democratic) 23.37%
3384:Thomas A. Hendricks
3275:James A. Bayard Jr.
3240:James A. Bayard Jr.
2889:(Republican) 36.89%
2880:(Democratic) 63.11%
2834:Orville H. Browning
2782:(Republican) 87.65%
2697:Benjamin F. Harding
397: Unionist Hold
275:Last election
164:Last election
152:Leader's seat
20:
12849:Gone with the Wind
12712:John Hope Franklin
12568:Disenfranchisement
12540:Plessy v. Ferguson
12524:Civil Rights Cases
12486:Compromise of 1877
12377:Wheeler Compromise
12294:Vicksburg massacre
12279:Timber Culture Act
12269:Coushatta massacre
12208:Timber Culture Act
12162:Star Route scandal
12045:Justice Department
11942:Georgia v. Stanton
11931:Opelousas massacre
11522:American Civil War
10331:Compromise of 1877
10033:Justice Department
9997:Federal judiciary
9876:Federal government
9861:Reconstruction era
9519:Elections by state
8448:Missouri (special)
8413:Illinois (special)
8244:on August 25, 2009
7403:
7098:
7073:. You can help by
7023:. You can help by
6977:. You can help by
6927:. You can help by
6881:. You can help by
6850:(Republican) 4.85%
6848:Nathan F. Dixon II
6844:(Republican) 4.85%
6835:William Sprague IV
6818:William Sprague IV
6811:
6808:William Sprague IV
6786:(Republican) 1.24%
6780:(Republican) 1.24%
6774:(Republican) 8.64%
6772:Nathan F. Dixon II
6741:
6599:
6540:. You can help by
6490:. You can help by
6229:The caucus of the
6149:David Dudley Field
6036:
5992:American Civil War
5966:The election of a
5825:
5816:
5689:
5684:
5624:
5611:Missouri (special)
5594:
5581:Missouri (regular)
5545:. You can help by
5499:. You can help by
5437:
5394:. You can help by
5375:Michigan (regular)
5370:Michigan (special)
5328:137 votes (74.46%)
5294:
5198:80 members of the
5164:
5144:. You can help by
5077:
4990:William Richardson
4966:William Richardson
4959:Stephen A. Douglas
4941:
4938:William Richardson
4928:Illinois (special)
4907:. You can help by
4861:. You can help by
4811:. You can help by
4761:. You can help by
4526:Electoral history
4470:James R. Doolittle
4439:James R. Doolittle
4386:Incumbent retired.
4218:(Republican) 4.85%
4216:Nathan F. Dixon II
4209:(Republican) 4.85%
4197:William Sprague IV
4137:(Republican) 0.75%
4086:Incumbent retired.
3688:Incumbent retired.
3646:Zachariah Chandler
3615:Zachariah Chandler
3601:(Democratic) 1.09%
3592:(Republican) 1.09%
3086:Electoral history
2877:William Richardson
2809:(Republican) 1.24%
2800:(Republican) 1.24%
2791:(Republican) 8.64%
2789:Nathan F. Dixon II
2674:September 12, 1862
2586:Kinsley S. Bingham
2573:Electoral history
531:, later rose to 50
471:state legislatures
459:American Civil War
290:Seats before
177:Seats before
142:Leader since
18:
12996:
12995:
12979:
12978:
12905:American frontier
12759:Kenneth M. Stampp
12576:
12575:
12418:Ellenton massacre
12259:Brooks–Baxter War
12008:Ex parte McCardle
11774:Ex parte Milligan
11663:Freedmen's Bureau
11579:National Bank Act
11457:
11456:
10292:Victoria Woodhull
10203:
10202:
10074:African Americans
10045:State governments
10028:Freedmen's Bureau
9827:
9826:
9794:Election disputes
9789:Special elections
9514:
9513:
8699:
8698:
8418:Indiana (special)
8075:: 448–449. 1863.
7667:
7666:
7543:Benjamin H. Smith
7388:Waitman T. Willey
7368:
7367:
7364:
7363:
7322:
7321:
7139:
7138:
7091:
7090:
7041:
7040:
6995:
6994:
6945:
6944:
6899:
6898:
6790:Moses B. Lockwood
6703:
6702:
6675:William D. Kelley
6558:
6557:
6508:
6507:
6458:
6457:
6413:State Legislature
6227:
6226:
5984:Chauncey M. Depew
5895:
5894:
5884:William A. Newell
5797:
5796:
5786:William A. Newell
5602:John B. Henderson
5591:John B. Henderson
5563:
5562:
5517:
5516:
5482:
5481:
5412:
5411:
5272:
5271:
5268:
5267:
5192:
5191:
5162:
5161:
5111:William P. Haines
5052:Indiana (regular)
5023:Indiana (special)
4925:
4924:
4879:
4878:
4829:
4828:
4779:
4778:
4729:
4728:
4683:November 13, 1863
4634:Waitman T. Willey
4493:
4492:
4371:Waitman T. Willey
4135:William D. Kelley
4092:January 13, 1863.
3932:February 3, 1863.
3885:James Walter Wall
3856:Democratic hold.
3803:John B. Henderson
3766:John B. Henderson
3455:William P. Haines
3050:
3049:
2816:Moses B. Lockwood
2754:September 5, 1862
2678:Democratic hold.
2606:Republican hold.
2535:
2534:
2531:
2530:
2457:
2456:
1945:
1944:
1243:
1242:
451:
450:
447:
446:
410: Confederacy
351:
350:
316:Seat change
203:Seat change
62:
61:
13021:
12862:Race and Reunion
12809:Thomas Dixon Jr.
12699:William R. Brock
12689:C. Vann Woodward
12676:W. E. B. Du Bois
12666:Charles A. Beard
12626:Claude G. Bowers
12585:
12584:
12408:Hamburg massacre
12387:Pratt & Boyd
12352:Mississippi Plan
12309:Anti-Moiety Acts
12304:Sanborn incident
12096:Ku Klux Klan Act
11767:Ex parte Garland
11574:Ten percent plan
11466:
11465:
10212:
10211:
10163:Thaddeus Stevens
10148:Republican Party
10141:Samuel J. Tilden
10131:Bourbon Democrat
10126:Democratic Party
9897:Ulysses S. Grant
9872:
9871:
9854:
9847:
9840:
9831:
9830:
9799:Results by state
9092:
9091:
9088:
9085:popular election
8752:
8747:elected by state
8726:
8719:
8712:
8703:
8702:
8691:
8683:
8675:
8370:
8363:
8356:
8347:
8346:
8287:New York Tribune
8269:New York Tribune
8253:
8251:
8249:
8243:
8236:
8226:
8215:
8198:
8197:
8195:
8193:
8182:
8176:
8175:
8173:
8171:
8165:
8157:
8148:
8140:
8134:
8125:
8119:
8118:
8091:
8085:
8084:
8057:
8051:
8050:
8048:
8046:
8032:
8026:
8025:
8023:
8021:
8015:OurCampaigns.com
8007:
7998:
7997:
7995:
7993:
7973:
7960:
7954:
7952:
7950:
7944:OurCampaigns.com
7936:
7927:
7926:
7913:
7904:
7903:
7901:
7899:
7893:OurCampaigns.com
7885:
7876:
7875:
7873:
7871:
7865:OurCampaigns.com
7857:
7846:
7845:
7836:
7827:
7826:
7815:
7798:
7794:
7788:
7780:
7774:
7759:
7753:
7750:
7744:
7741:
7724:
7718:
7712:
7709:
7591:
7478:Peter Van Winkle
7405:
7402:
7352:Peter Van Winkle
7329:
7280:
7195:Peter Van Winkle
7178:
7171:
7164:
7154:
7153:
7117:
7116:
7110:
7109:
7108:
7101:
7097:
7086:
7083:
7065:
7058:
7036:
7033:
7015:
7008:
6990:
6987:
6969:
6962:
6940:
6937:
6919:
6912:
6894:
6891:
6873:
6866:
6842:James F. Simmons
6832:
6829:
6828:
6784:Thomas G. Turner
6765:Samuel G. Arnold
6762:
6759:
6758:
6748:Samuel G. Arnold
6738:Samuel G. Arnold
6722:James F. Simmons
6602:
6598:
6583:Charles Buckalew
6553:
6550:
6532:
6525:
6511:Oregon (special)
6503:
6500:
6482:
6475:
6274:
6273:
6235:John V. L. Pruyn
6167:Henry J. Raymond
6041:
6035:
6033:was voted down.
5961:Albany, New York
5831:
5824:
5748:Richard S. Field
5695:
5688:
5628:Waldo P. Johnson
5558:
5555:
5537:
5530:
5512:
5509:
5491:
5484:
5453:Alexander Ramsey
5439:
5436:
5431:Alexander Ramsey
5407:
5404:
5386:
5379:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5310:was re-elected.
5207:
5206:
5171:
5170:
5167:
5163:
5157:
5154:
5136:
5129:
5101:
5098:
5097:
5036:Joseph A. Wright
4987:
4984:
4983:
4955:Orville Browning
4920:
4917:
4899:
4892:
4874:
4871:
4853:
4846:
4824:
4821:
4803:
4796:
4774:
4771:
4753:
4746:
4722:
4718:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4695:
4676:
4650:
4646:
4631:
4628:
4627:
4623:
4589:
4585:
4570:
4567:
4566:
4562:
4503:
4502:
4486:
4482:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4459:
4425:
4421:
4409:Lemuel J. Bowden
4406:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4382:
4357:
4353:
4338:
4335:
4334:
4330:
4214:
4207:James F. Simmons
4205:
4194:
4191:
4190:
4186:
4176:Republican hold.
4165:
4151:James F. Simmons
4133:
4124:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4105:
4082:
4057:
4053:
4038:
4035:
4034:
4030:
3988:
3979:
3970:
3961:
3950:
3947:
3946:
3942:
3934:Republican hold
3900:
3896:
3883:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3844:
3819:
3815:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3792:
3776:
3714:Alexander Ramsey
3711:
3708:
3707:
3703:
3676:Henry Mower Rice
3662:
3658:
3643:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3597:
3588:
3579:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3547:
3522:
3518:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3495:
3445:
3442:
3441:
3437:
3425:
3400:
3396:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3373:
3349:
3339:Joseph A. Wright
3291:
3287:
3272:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3226:
3222:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3199:
3165:
3161:
3148:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3129:
3108:
3063:
3062:
3043:
3039:
3024:
3021:
3020:
3016:
2999:January 14, 1863
2992:
2982:Richard S. Field
2966:
2962:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2939:
2922:January 14, 1863
2915:
2905:Joseph A. Wright
2885:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2866:
2851:January 12, 1863
2844:
2814:
2807:Thomas G. Turner
2805:
2796:
2787:
2779:Samuel G. Arnold
2776:
2773:
2772:
2768:
2758:Republican hold.
2743:
2729:James F. Simmons
2713:
2709:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2667:
2641:
2637:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2602:January 17, 1862
2550:
2549:
2466:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2202:
2198:
2196:
2172:
2168:
2167:
2156:
2152:
2151:
2120:
2116:
2114:
2102:
2098:
2096:
2046:
2042:
2040:
1952:
1789:
1785:
1783:
1771:
1767:
1755:
1751:
1749:
1686:
1682:
1680:
1668:
1664:
1652:
1648:
1646:
1634:
1630:
1628:
1616:
1612:
1610:
1598:
1594:
1592:
1580:
1576:
1574:
1562:
1558:
1556:
1544:
1540:
1538:
1526:
1522:
1520:
1494:
1490:
1488:
1476:
1472:
1470:
1458:
1454:
1452:
1440:
1436:
1434:
1404:
1400:
1398:
1360:
1356:
1344:
1340:
1338:
1326:
1322:
1320:
1308:
1304:
1302:
1250:
1087:
1083:
1081:
1069:
1065:
1053:
1049:
1047:
984:
980:
978:
966:
962:
960:
948:
944:
932:
928:
926:
914:
910:
908:
896:
892:
890:
878:
874:
872:
860:
856:
854:
842:
838:
836:
824:
820:
818:
792:
788:
786:
774:
770:
768:
756:
752:
750:
738:
734:
732:
702:
698:
696:
658:
654:
642:
638:
636:
624:
620:
618:
606:
602:
600:
548:
490:Republican Party
419:
411:
409:
404:
402:
398:
396:
391:
389:
385:
383:
378:
376:
372:
370:
361:
347:
346:
331:
330:
323:
322:
300:
299:
218:
217:
210:
209:
108:
101:
80:
79:
56:
44:
37:
36:
30:
29:
28:
21:
17:
13029:
13028:
13024:
13023:
13022:
13020:
13019:
13018:
12999:
12998:
12997:
12992:
12975:
12966:White supremacy
12909:
12868:
12856:David W. Blight
12784:
12694:Joel Williamson
12671:Howard K. Beale
12572:
12561:Giles v. Harris
12505:
12496:Desert Land Act
12469:
12396:
12323:
12247:
12233:Long Depression
12203:Colfax massacre
12186:
12167:Salary Grab Act
12135:
12074:
12055:Kirk–Holden war
12023:
11957:
11864:
11791:
11704:
11685:Shaw University
11624:
11610:Wade–Davis Bill
11598:
11547:
11453:
11407:
10429:
10383:
10337:
10217:
10199:
10136:Horatio Seymour
10062:
10046:
10039:
9887:Abraham Lincoln
9877:
9863:
9858:
9828:
9823:
9809:House elections
9780:
9510:
9403:
9397:
9100:
9098:
9096:
9082:
9081:
9073:
8748:
8744:
8743:
8735:
8730:
8700:
8695:
8660:
8561:State governors
8555:
8492:
8389:
8374:
8323:(1863; pg. 95f)
8247:
8245:
8241:
8234:
8230:
8210:
8207:
8202:
8201:
8191:
8189:
8184:
8183:
8179:
8169:
8167:
8163:
8159:
8158:
8151:
8141:
8137:
8126:
8122:
8093:
8092:
8088:
8059:
8058:
8054:
8044:
8042:
8034:
8033:
8029:
8019:
8017:
8009:
8008:
8001:
7991:
7989:
7974:
7963:
7948:
7946:
7938:
7937:
7930:
7915:
7914:
7907:
7897:
7895:
7887:
7886:
7879:
7869:
7867:
7859:
7858:
7849:
7838:
7837:
7830:
7817:
7816:
7812:
7807:
7802:
7801:
7795:
7791:
7781:
7777:
7760:
7756:
7751:
7747:
7742:
7727:
7719:
7715:
7710:
7706:
7701:
7672:
7378:
7359:
7350:
7340:
7327:
7315:
7303:
7267:
7260:
7243:
7238:
7231:
7144:
7131:
7111:
7106:
7104:
7096:
7087:
7081:
7078:
7071:needs expansion
7056:
7046:
7037:
7031:
7028:
7021:needs expansion
7006:
7000:
6991:
6985:
6982:
6975:needs expansion
6960:
6950:
6941:
6935:
6932:
6925:needs expansion
6910:
6904:
6895:
6889:
6886:
6879:needs expansion
6864:
6858:
6853:
6830:
6826:
6800:
6795:
6792:(Unknown) 1.24%
6760:
6756:
6730:
6718:
6708:
6579:
6569:
6563:
6554:
6548:
6545:
6538:needs expansion
6523:
6513:
6504:
6498:
6495:
6488:needs expansion
6473:
6463:
6434:Erastus Corning
6423:Edwin D. Morgan
6417:
6415:
6389:Erastus Corning
6380:
6378:
6350:Erastus Corning
6342:Edwin D. Morgan
6337:
6335:
6315:Erastus Corning
6304:Edwin D. Morgan
6298:
6240:Erastus Corning
6201:Henry R. Selden
6074:Edwin D. Morgan
6061:
6056:
6051:
6004:Eliphaz Trimmer
5988:Abraham Lincoln
5945:Horatio Seymour
5919:
5909:
5903:
5818:Former senator
5805:
5673:
5661:
5651:
5613:
5583:
5578:
5568:
5559:
5553:
5550:
5543:needs expansion
5528:
5522:
5513:
5507:
5504:
5497:needs expansion
5427:
5417:
5408:
5402:
5399:
5392:needs expansion
5377:
5372:
5367:
5357:
5349:
5320:
5316:
5304:
5283:
5275:Reverdy Johnson
5224:Reverdy Johnson
5197:
5158:
5152:
5149:
5142:needs expansion
5127:
5121:
5116:
5099:
5095:
5083:
5066:
5054:
5029:Jesse D. Bright
5025:
5020:
5010:
5002:
4985:
4981:
4951:
4930:
4921:
4915:
4912:
4905:needs expansion
4890:
4884:
4875:
4869:
4866:
4859:needs expansion
4844:
4834:
4825:
4819:
4816:
4809:needs expansion
4794:
4784:
4775:
4769:
4766:
4759:needs expansion
4744:
4734:
4725:
4712:
4701:
4697:
4693:
4686:
4680:
4674:
4661:
4653:
4640:
4629:
4625:
4621:
4611:
4605:
4600:
4592:
4579:
4568:
4564:
4560:
4550:
4544:
4534:
4498:
4489:
4476:
4465:
4461:
4457:
4428:
4415:
4404:
4400:
4396:
4390:Unionist hold.
4389:
4387:
4380:
4360:
4347:
4336:
4332:
4328:
4316:
4287:
4253:
4236:
4221:
4212:
4203:
4192:
4188:
4184:
4177:
4175:
4173:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4140:
4131:
4122:
4111:
4107:
4103:
4095:Democratic gain
4093:
4087:
4080:
4060:
4047:
4036:
4032:
4028:
4016:
3995:
3986:
3977:
3968:
3963:Erastus Corning
3959:
3953:Edwin D. Morgan
3948:
3944:
3940:
3933:
3927:
3903:
3890:
3881:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3855:
3853:
3846:
3842:
3822:
3809:
3798:
3794:
3790:
3780:
3774:
3747:
3733:Jefferson Davis
3720:
3709:
3705:
3701:
3693:Republican gain
3691:
3689:
3665:
3652:
3641:
3637:
3633:
3604:
3595:
3586:
3577:
3566:
3562:
3549:
3545:
3525:
3512:
3506:Reverdy Johnson
3501:
3497:
3493:
3487:Unionist hold.
3486:
3484:
3471:Anthony Kennedy
3460:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3423:
3403:
3390:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3360:
3357:Democratic gain
3355:
3353:
3347:
3320:
3306:Stephen Mallory
3294:
3281:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3250:
3229:
3216:
3205:
3201:
3197:
3168:
3155:
3146:
3135:
3131:
3127:
3119:Republican gain
3117:
3115:
3113:
3106:
3055:
3046:
3033:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3007:
3004:Democratic gain
3002:
2996:
2990:
2977:
2969:
2956:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2930:
2927:Democratic gain
2925:
2919:
2913:
2900:
2892:
2883:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2856:Democratic gain
2854:
2848:
2842:
2829:
2821:
2818:(Unknown) 1.24%
2812:
2803:
2794:
2785:
2774:
2770:
2766:
2759:
2757:
2751:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2724:
2716:
2703:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2677:
2671:
2665:
2652:
2644:
2631:
2625:Jacob M. Howard
2620:
2616:
2612:
2605:
2599:
2581:
2545:
2540:
2524:
2511:
2498:
2485:
2472:
2451:
2445:
2439:
2433:
2425:
2419:
2413:
2407:
2401:
2395:
2389:
2383:
2377:
2371:
2363:
2357:
2351:
2345:
2339:
2333:
2327:
2321:
2315:
2309:
2301:
2295:
2289:
2283:
2277:
2271:
2265:
2259:
2253:
2247:
2232:
2226:
2220:
2214:
2208:
2200:
2199:
2192:
2191:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2170:
2169:
2164:
2163:
2162:
2154:
2153:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2138:
2132:
2126:
2118:
2117:
2110:
2109:
2108:
2100:
2099:
2092:
2091:
2090:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2066:
2060:
2052:
2044:
2043:
2036:
2035:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1992:
1986:
1976:
1970:
1964:
1958:
1950:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1921:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1865:
1859:
1851:
1845:
1839:
1833:
1827:
1821:
1815:
1809:
1803:
1797:
1787:
1786:
1779:
1778:
1777:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1753:
1752:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1737:
1731:
1725:
1719:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1684:
1683:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1666:
1665:
1660:
1659:
1658:
1650:
1649:
1642:
1641:
1640:
1632:
1631:
1624:
1623:
1622:
1614:
1613:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1596:
1595:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1578:
1577:
1570:
1569:
1568:
1560:
1559:
1552:
1551:
1550:
1542:
1541:
1534:
1533:
1532:
1524:
1523:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1506:
1500:
1492:
1491:
1484:
1483:
1482:
1474:
1473:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1456:
1455:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1438:
1437:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1410:
1402:
1401:
1394:
1393:
1392:
1384:
1378:
1372:
1366:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1351:
1350:
1342:
1341:
1334:
1333:
1332:
1324:
1323:
1316:
1315:
1314:
1306:
1305:
1298:
1297:
1296:
1290:
1284:
1274:
1268:
1262:
1256:
1248:
1237:
1231:
1225:
1219:
1211:
1205:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1157:
1149:
1143:
1137:
1131:
1125:
1119:
1113:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1085:
1084:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1051:
1050:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1005:
999:
982:
981:
974:
973:
972:
964:
963:
956:
955:
954:
946:
945:
940:
939:
938:
930:
929:
922:
921:
920:
912:
911:
904:
903:
902:
894:
893:
886:
885:
884:
876:
875:
868:
867:
866:
858:
857:
850:
849:
848:
840:
839:
832:
831:
830:
822:
821:
814:
813:
812:
804:
798:
790:
789:
782:
781:
780:
772:
771:
764:
763:
762:
754:
753:
746:
745:
744:
736:
735:
728:
727:
726:
720:
714:
708:
700:
699:
692:
691:
690:
682:
676:
670:
664:
656:
655:
650:
649:
648:
640:
639:
632:
631:
630:
622:
621:
614:
613:
612:
604:
603:
596:
595:
594:
588:
582:
572:
566:
560:
554:
543:
538:
529:Total seats: 48
506:
504:Results summary
439:
437:
427:
425:
417:
412:
407:
406:
405:
400:
399:
394:
393:
392:
387:
386:
381:
380:
379:
374:
373:
368:
367:
366:
356:
305:Seats won
235:
190:Seats won
119:
89:Minority party
86:Majority party
73:
67:
55:1864 & 1865
54:
43:1860 & 1861
42:
31:
26:
24:
12:
11:
5:
13027:
13017:
13016:
13011:
12994:
12993:
12991:
12990:
12984:
12981:
12980:
12977:
12976:
12974:
12973:
12968:
12963:
12958:
12953:
12948:
12943:
12938:
12933:
12928:
12923:
12917:
12915:
12911:
12910:
12908:
12907:
12902:
12897:
12892:
12887:
12882:
12876:
12874:
12870:
12869:
12867:
12866:
12858:
12853:
12845:
12840:
12832:
12827:
12819:
12811:
12806:
12798:
12792:
12790:
12786:
12785:
12783:
12782:
12774:
12766:
12761:
12756:
12748:
12743:
12735:
12730:
12722:
12714:
12709:
12701:
12696:
12691:
12686:
12678:
12673:
12668:
12663:
12662:
12661:
12654:Dunning School
12651:
12646:
12641:
12636:
12632:The Tragic Era
12628:
12623:
12615:
12610:
12602:
12597:
12591:
12589:
12588:Historiography
12582:
12578:
12577:
12574:
12573:
12571:
12570:
12565:
12557:
12552:
12544:
12536:
12528:
12520:
12513:
12511:
12507:
12506:
12504:
12503:
12498:
12493:
12488:
12483:
12477:
12475:
12471:
12470:
12468:
12467:
12462:
12460:1876 elections
12457:
12452:
12447:
12442:
12437:
12430:
12425:
12420:
12415:
12410:
12404:
12402:
12398:
12397:
12395:
12394:
12389:
12384:
12379:
12374:
12369:
12364:
12359:
12354:
12349:
12344:
12339:
12331:
12329:
12325:
12324:
12322:
12321:
12316:
12314:1874 elections
12311:
12306:
12301:
12296:
12291:
12286:
12281:
12276:
12271:
12266:
12261:
12255:
12253:
12249:
12248:
12246:
12245:
12240:
12235:
12230:
12225:
12217:
12210:
12205:
12200:
12194:
12192:
12188:
12187:
12185:
12184:
12179:
12177:1872 elections
12174:
12169:
12164:
12159:
12154:
12149:
12143:
12141:
12137:
12136:
12134:
12133:
12128:
12123:
12118:
12113:
12108:
12103:
12098:
12093:
12088:
12082:
12080:
12076:
12075:
12073:
12072:
12067:
12065:1870 elections
12062:
12057:
12052:
12047:
12042:
12037:
12035:15th Amendment
12031:
12029:
12025:
12024:
12022:
12021:
12016:
12011:
12004:
11999:
11994:
11989:
11984:
11976:
11971:
11965:
11963:
11959:
11958:
11956:
11955:
11950:
11948:1868 elections
11945:
11938:
11933:
11928:
11925:
11922:
11919:
11916:
11913:
11910:
11909:
11908:
11903:
11898:
11893:
11883:
11878:
11876:14th Amendment
11872:
11870:
11866:
11865:
11863:
11862:
11857:
11852:
11847:
11842:
11837:
11836:
11835:
11825:
11820:
11815:
11810:
11805:
11799:
11797:
11793:
11792:
11790:
11789:
11787:1866 elections
11783:
11782:
11777:
11770:
11763:
11758:
11751:
11748:
11743:
11738:
11733:
11728:
11723:
11718:
11712:
11710:
11706:
11705:
11703:
11702:
11697:
11692:
11687:
11682:
11677:
11672:
11671:
11670:
11660:
11655:
11650:
11649:
11648:
11638:
11636:13th Amendment
11632:
11630:
11626:
11625:
11623:
11622:
11617:
11615:1864 elections
11612:
11606:
11604:
11600:
11599:
11597:
11596:
11591:
11586:
11581:
11576:
11571:
11566:
11561:
11555:
11553:
11549:
11548:
11546:
11545:
11540:
11534:
11529:
11524:
11519:
11513:
11507:
11499:
11491:
11483:
11478:
11472:
11470:
11463:
11459:
11458:
11455:
11454:
11452:
11451:
11446:
11441:
11436:
11431:
11426:
11421:
11415:
11413:
11412:U.S. elections
11409:
11408:
11406:
11405:
11404:
11403:
11398:
11393:
11388:
11383:
11378:
11373:
11368:
11363:
11358:
11353:
11348:
11343:
11338:
11333:
11325:
11317:
11312:
11303:
11302:
11301:
11300:
11295:
11290:
11285:
11280:
11275:
11270:
11265:
11260:
11255:
11250:
11241:
11240:
11239:
11238:
11233:
11228:
11223:
11218:
11213:
11208:
11203:
11198:
11193:
11188:
11183:
11178:
11169:
11168:
11167:
11166:
11161:
11156:
11151:
11146:
11141:
11136:
11131:
11126:
11121:
11112:
11111:
11110:
11109:
11104:
11099:
11094:
11089:
11084:
11079:
11074:
11069:
11064:
11059:
11054:
11049:
11044:
11039:
11034:
11025:
11024:
11023:
11022:
11017:
11012:
11007:
11002:
10997:
10992:
10987:
10982:
10977:
10972:
10967:
10958:
10957:
10956:
10955:
10950:
10945:
10940:
10935:
10930:
10925:
10920:
10915:
10910:
10905:
10900:
10891:
10890:
10889:
10888:
10883:
10878:
10873:
10868:
10863:
10858:
10853:
10848:
10843:
10838:
10833:
10824:
10823:
10822:
10821:
10816:
10811:
10806:
10801:
10796:
10791:
10786:
10781:
10776:
10771:
10766:
10761:
10756:
10751:
10742:
10741:
10740:
10739:
10734:
10729:
10724:
10719:
10714:
10709:
10704:
10699:
10690:
10689:
10688:
10687:
10682:
10677:
10672:
10667:
10662:
10657:
10652:
10647:
10642:
10637:
10628:
10627:
10626:
10625:
10620:
10615:
10610:
10605:
10600:
10595:
10590:
10585:
10580:
10571:
10570:
10569:
10568:
10563:
10558:
10553:
10548:
10543:
10538:
10533:
10528:
10523:
10518:
10509:
10508:
10507:
10506:
10501:
10496:
10491:
10486:
10481:
10476:
10471:
10466:
10461:
10456:
10451:
10446:
10437:
10435:
10431:
10430:
10428:
10427:
10422:
10417:
10412:
10407:
10402:
10397:
10391:
10389:
10385:
10384:
10382:
10381:
10376:
10371:
10366:
10361:
10356:
10351:
10345:
10343:
10339:
10338:
10336:
10335:
10334:
10333:
10328:
10323:
10318:
10313:
10308:
10297:
10296:
10295:
10294:
10289:
10284:
10279:
10274:
10263:
10262:
10261:
10260:
10255:
10244:
10243:
10242:
10241:
10236:
10231:
10220:
10218:
10215:
10209:
10205:
10204:
10201:
10200:
10198:
10197:
10192:
10187:
10186:
10185:
10180:
10175:
10170:
10168:Lyman Trumbull
10165:
10160:
10158:Charles Sumner
10155:
10145:
10144:
10143:
10138:
10133:
10123:
10118:
10113:
10108:
10103:
10098:
10093:
10092:
10091:
10086:
10081:
10070:
10068:
10064:
10063:
10061:
10060:
10055:
10049:
10047:
10044:
10041:
10040:
10038:
10037:
10036:
10035:
10030:
10025:
10016:
10015:
10014:
10013:
10008:
10003:
9994:
9993:
9992:
9991:
9986:
9981:
9976:
9971:
9966:
9961:
9956:
9951:
9946:
9941:
9936:
9931:
9926:
9921:
9916:
9907:
9906:
9905:
9904:
9899:
9894:
9892:Andrew Johnson
9889:
9880:
9878:
9875:
9869:
9865:
9864:
9857:
9856:
9849:
9842:
9834:
9825:
9824:
9822:
9821:
9816:
9811:
9806:
9801:
9796:
9791:
9785:
9782:
9781:
9779:
9778:
9773:
9768:
9763:
9758:
9753:
9748:
9743:
9738:
9733:
9728:
9726:South Carolina
9723:
9718:
9713:
9708:
9703:
9698:
9693:
9691:North Carolina
9688:
9683:
9678:
9673:
9668:
9663:
9658:
9653:
9648:
9643:
9638:
9633:
9628:
9623:
9618:
9613:
9608:
9603:
9598:
9593:
9588:
9583:
9578:
9573:
9568:
9563:
9558:
9553:
9548:
9543:
9538:
9533:
9528:
9522:
9520:
9516:
9515:
9512:
9511:
9509:
9508:
9503:
9498:
9493:
9488:
9483:
9478:
9473:
9468:
9463:
9458:
9453:
9448:
9443:
9438:
9433:
9428:
9423:
9418:
9413:
9407:
9405:
9399:
9398:
9396:
9395:
9390:
9385:
9380:
9375:
9370:
9365:
9360:
9355:
9350:
9345:
9340:
9335:
9330:
9325:
9320:
9315:
9310:
9305:
9300:
9295:
9290:
9285:
9280:
9275:
9270:
9265:
9260:
9255:
9250:
9245:
9240:
9235:
9230:
9225:
9220:
9215:
9210:
9205:
9200:
9195:
9190:
9185:
9180:
9175:
9170:
9165:
9160:
9155:
9150:
9145:
9140:
9135:
9130:
9125:
9120:
9115:
9110:
9104:
9102:
9089:
9075:
9074:
9072:
9071:
9066:
9061:
9056:
9051:
9046:
9041:
9036:
9031:
9026:
9021:
9016:
9011:
9006:
9001:
8996:
8991:
8986:
8981:
8976:
8971:
8966:
8961:
8956:
8951:
8946:
8941:
8936:
8931:
8926:
8921:
8916:
8911:
8906:
8901:
8896:
8891:
8886:
8881:
8876:
8871:
8866:
8861:
8856:
8851:
8846:
8841:
8836:
8831:
8826:
8821:
8816:
8811:
8806:
8801:
8796:
8791:
8786:
8781:
8776:
8771:
8766:
8761:
8755:
8753:
8737:
8736:
8729:
8728:
8721:
8714:
8706:
8697:
8696:
8694:
8693:
8685:
8677:
8668:
8666:
8662:
8661:
8659:
8658:
8653:
8648:
8640:
8635:
8630:
8622:
8617:
8612:
8607:
8602:
8597:
8592:
8584:
8579:
8574:
8565:
8563:
8557:
8556:
8554:
8553:
8548:
8543:
8538:
8533:
8528:
8523:
8518:
8513:
8508:
8502:
8500:
8494:
8493:
8491:
8490:
8485:
8480:
8475:
8470:
8465:
8460:
8455:
8450:
8445:
8440:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8415:
8410:
8405:
8399:
8397:
8391:
8390:
8373:
8372:
8365:
8358:
8350:
8344:
8343:
8334:
8331:(86th Session)
8324:
8321:(86th Session)
8314:
8306:
8298:
8290:
8282:Horace Greeley
8272:
8264:Horace Greeley
8254:
8228:
8216:
8206:
8203:
8200:
8199:
8188:. OurCampaigns
8177:
8149:
8135:
8120:
8099:Senate Journal
8086:
8065:Senate Journal
8052:
8027:
7999:
7961:
7928:
7923:Augusta, Maine
7905:
7877:
7847:
7828:
7809:
7808:
7806:
7803:
7800:
7799:
7789:
7775:
7754:
7745:
7725:
7713:
7703:
7702:
7700:
7697:
7696:
7695:
7690:
7685:
7684:
7683:
7671:
7668:
7665:
7664:
7661:
7658:
7655:
7652:
7649:
7646:
7645:Needed to win
7642:
7641:
7638:
7635:
7632:
7629:
7626:
7623:
7619:
7618:
7615:
7612:
7609:
7606:
7603:
7600:
7597:
7594:
7593:
7586:
7583:
7580:
7575:
7572:
7567:
7564:
7563:
7560:
7557:
7554:
7551:
7548:
7545:
7540:
7535:
7532:
7531:
7528:
7525:
7522:
7519:
7516:
7513:
7510:
7505:
7502:
7501:
7496:
7493:
7490:
7487:
7484:
7481:
7474:
7467:
7464:
7463:
7458:
7453:
7450:Waitman Willey
7446:
7439:
7436:
7435:
7432:
7429:
7426:
7423:
7420:
7416:
7415:
7412:
7409:
7366:
7365:
7362:
7361:
7343:Waitman Willey
7332:
7324:
7323:
7320:
7319:
7317:
7312:
7308:
7307:
7305:
7300:
7296:
7295:
7293:
7288:
7284:
7283:
7281:
7274:
7270:
7269:
7264:
7255:
7250:
7246:
7245:
7240:
7235:
7226:
7222:
7221:
7216:
7211:
7206:
7202:
7201:
7198:
7191:
7188:Waitman Willey
7184:
7180:
7179:
7172:
7165:
7158:
7150:
7149:
7146:Needed to win:
7141:
7140:
7137:
7136:
7125:
7123:August 4, 1863
7120:
7113:
7112:
7095:
7092:
7089:
7088:
7068:
7066:
7045:
7042:
7039:
7038:
7018:
7016:
6999:
6996:
6993:
6992:
6972:
6970:
6949:
6946:
6943:
6942:
6922:
6920:
6903:
6900:
6897:
6896:
6876:
6874:
6857:
6854:
6852:
6851:
6845:
6839:
6822:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6793:
6787:
6781:
6775:
6769:
6752:
6729:
6726:
6707:
6704:
6701:
6700:
6695:
6690:
6684:
6683:
6680:
6677:
6672:
6667:
6664:
6663:
6660:
6657:
6652:
6647:
6644:
6643:
6638:
6633:
6626:
6619:
6616:
6615:
6612:
6609:
6606:
6565:Main article:
6562:
6559:
6556:
6555:
6535:
6533:
6512:
6509:
6506:
6505:
6485:
6483:
6462:
6459:
6456:
6455:
6452:
6447:
6444:
6442:John Adams Dix
6439:
6436:
6431:
6426:
6419:
6416:(160 members)
6409:
6408:
6406:
6401:
6398:John Adams Dix
6394:
6391:
6386:
6384:
6382:
6381:second ballot
6379:(128 members)
6376:State Assembly
6372:
6371:
6368:
6363:
6360:
6358:John Adams Dix
6355:
6352:
6347:
6344:
6339:
6336:(128 members)
6333:State Assembly
6329:
6328:
6326:
6324:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6300:
6292:
6291:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6255:John Adams Dix
6225:
6224:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6214:
6211:
6210:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6198:
6195:
6194:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6182:
6179:
6178:
6175:
6172:
6169:
6164:
6161:
6160:
6157:
6154:
6151:
6146:
6143:
6142:
6139:
6136:
6133:
6128:
6125:
6124:
6121:
6118:
6115:
6110:
6107:
6106:
6103:
6100:
6097:
6092:
6089:
6088:
6083:
6080:
6077:
6070:
6064:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6045:
6021:The caucus of
5976:Henry Sherwood
5905:Main article:
5902:
5899:
5893:
5892:
5889:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5873:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5859:William Wright
5855:
5848:
5845:
5844:
5841:
5838:
5835:
5820:William Wright
5813:William Wright
5804:
5801:
5795:
5794:
5791:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5775:
5774:
5771:
5768:
5763:
5760:
5757:
5756:
5753:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5719:
5712:
5709:
5708:
5705:
5702:
5699:
5672:
5669:
5650:
5647:
5612:
5609:
5582:
5579:
5567:
5564:
5561:
5560:
5540:
5538:
5521:
5518:
5515:
5514:
5494:
5492:
5480:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5466:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5444:
5443:
5416:
5413:
5410:
5409:
5389:
5387:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5356:
5353:
5348:
5347:
5341:
5335:
5329:
5325:Charles Sumner
5312:
5308:Charles Sumner
5291:Charles Sumner
5282:
5279:
5270:
5269:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5258:
5254:
5253:
5251:
5246:
5242:
5241:
5239:
5234:
5230:
5229:
5227:
5220:
5216:
5215:
5213:
5211:
5203:
5202:
5194:
5193:
5190:
5189:
5183:
5178:
5160:
5159:
5139:
5137:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5114:
5108:
5104:Lot M. Morrill
5091:
5087:Lot M. Morrill
5074:Lot M. Morrill
5065:
5062:
5053:
5050:
5024:
5021:
5009:
5006:
5001:
5000:
4994:
4977:
4929:
4926:
4923:
4922:
4902:
4900:
4883:
4880:
4877:
4876:
4856:
4854:
4833:
4830:
4827:
4826:
4806:
4804:
4783:
4780:
4777:
4776:
4756:
4754:
4733:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4710:
4706:B. Gratz Brown
4690:
4688:
4677:
4671:
4668:
4663:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4651:
4638:
4618:
4616:
4608:August 4, 1863
4602:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4590:
4577:
4557:
4555:
4547:August 4, 1863
4541:
4536:
4528:
4527:
4524:
4521:
4517:
4516:
4513:
4510:
4507:
4497:
4494:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4487:
4474:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4444:
4441:
4436:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4413:
4393:
4391:
4384:
4376:
4373:
4368:
4362:
4361:
4359:
4358:
4345:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4311:
4308:
4303:
4297:
4296:
4293:
4284:Reconstruction
4276:
4275:(D) withdrew.
4269:
4263:
4262:
4259:
4250:Reconstruction
4242:
4233:Andrew Johnson
4229:
4223:
4222:
4220:
4219:
4210:
4201:
4181:
4179:
4170:
4156:
4153:
4148:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4138:
4129:
4120:
4100:
4098:
4084:
4076:
4073:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4059:
4058:
4045:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4011:
4008:
4003:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3984:
3975:
3972:John Adams Dix
3966:
3957:
3937:
3935:
3924:
3919:
3916:
3911:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3901:
3888:
3879:
3875:William Wright
3859:
3857:
3850:
3838:
3835:
3830:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3820:
3807:
3787:
3785:
3777:
3771:
3768:
3763:
3757:
3756:
3753:
3744:Reconstruction
3736:
3735:(D) resigned.
3729:
3723:
3722:
3719:
3718:
3698:
3696:
3686:
3681:
3678:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3650:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3620:
3617:
3612:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3593:
3584:
3575:
3571:Charles Sumner
3558:
3556:
3553:
3541:
3538:
3536:Charles Sumner
3533:
3527:
3526:
3524:
3523:
3510:
3490:
3488:
3481:
3476:
3473:
3468:
3462:
3461:
3459:
3458:
3452:
3448:Lot M. Morrill
3432:
3430:
3427:
3419:
3416:
3414:Lot M. Morrill
3411:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3401:
3388:
3368:
3366:
3350:
3344:
3341:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3326:
3317:Reconstruction
3309:
3308:(D) withdrew.
3302:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3279:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3245:
3242:
3237:
3231:
3230:
3228:
3227:
3214:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3184:
3181:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3153:
3144:
3124:
3122:
3110:
3102:
3099:
3094:
3088:
3087:
3084:
3081:
3077:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3044:
3031:
3011:
3009:
2993:
2987:
2984:
2979:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2954:
2934:
2932:
2916:
2910:
2907:
2902:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2881:
2861:
2859:
2845:
2839:
2836:
2831:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2810:
2801:
2792:
2783:
2763:
2761:
2748:
2734:
2731:
2726:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2714:
2701:
2681:
2679:
2668:
2662:
2659:
2657:Benjamin Stark
2654:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2642:
2629:
2609:
2607:
2596:
2591:
2588:
2583:
2575:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2564:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2538:Race summaries
2536:
2533:
2532:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2509:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2496:
2492:
2491:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2478:
2473:
2470:
2463:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2365:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2307:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2160:
2157:
2144:
2140:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2106:
2103:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1914:
1911:
1908:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1853:
1852:
1849:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1791:
1790:
1775:
1772:
1759:
1756:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1672:
1669:
1656:
1653:
1638:
1635:
1620:
1617:
1602:
1599:
1584:
1581:
1566:
1563:
1548:
1545:
1530:
1527:
1512:
1508:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1480:
1477:
1462:
1459:
1444:
1441:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1348:
1345:
1330:
1327:
1312:
1309:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1089:
1088:
1073:
1070:
1057:
1054:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
993:
992:
986:
985:
970:
967:
952:
949:
936:
933:
918:
915:
900:
897:
882:
879:
864:
861:
846:
843:
828:
825:
810:
806:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
778:
775:
760:
757:
742:
739:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
688:
684:
683:
680:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
659:
646:
643:
628:
625:
610:
607:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
576:
575:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
542:
539:
537:
534:
533:
532:
526:
523:
520:
517:
505:
502:
449:
448:
445:
444:
432:
414:
413:
362:
353:
352:
349:
348:
341:
338:
334:
333:
325:
317:
313:
312:
309:
306:
302:
301:
294:
291:
287:
286:
281:
276:
272:
271:
266:
261:
257:
256:
254:
252:
248:
247:
244:
241:
237:
236:
232:
231:
228:
225:
221:
220:
212:
204:
200:
199:
196:
191:
187:
186:
183:
178:
174:
173:
168:
165:
161:
160:
158:
153:
149:
148:
146:
145:March 4, 1859
143:
139:
138:
133:
128:
124:
123:
121:
114:
110:
109:
102:
95:
91:
90:
87:
84:
76:
75:
64:
63:
60:
59:
51:
46:
33:
32:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
13026:
13015:
13012:
13010:
13007:
13006:
13004:
12989:
12986:
12985:
12982:
12972:
12969:
12967:
12964:
12962:
12959:
12957:
12954:
12952:
12949:
12947:
12944:
12942:
12939:
12937:
12934:
12932:
12931:Habeas corpus
12929:
12927:
12924:
12922:
12919:
12918:
12916:
12912:
12906:
12903:
12901:
12898:
12896:
12893:
12891:
12888:
12886:
12883:
12881:
12878:
12877:
12875:
12871:
12864:
12863:
12859:
12857:
12854:
12851:
12850:
12846:
12844:
12841:
12838:
12837:
12833:
12831:
12828:
12825:
12824:
12820:
12817:
12816:
12812:
12810:
12807:
12804:
12803:
12799:
12797:
12796:Winslow Homer
12794:
12793:
12791:
12787:
12780:
12779:
12775:
12772:
12771:
12767:
12765:
12762:
12760:
12757:
12754:
12753:
12749:
12747:
12744:
12741:
12740:
12736:
12734:
12731:
12728:
12727:
12726:After Slavery
12723:
12720:
12719:
12715:
12713:
12710:
12707:
12706:
12702:
12700:
12697:
12695:
12692:
12690:
12687:
12684:
12683:
12679:
12677:
12674:
12672:
12669:
12667:
12664:
12660:
12657:
12656:
12655:
12652:
12650:
12647:
12645:
12642:
12640:
12637:
12634:
12633:
12629:
12627:
12624:
12621:
12620:
12616:
12614:
12611:
12608:
12607:
12603:
12601:
12598:
12596:
12593:
12592:
12590:
12586:
12583:
12579:
12569:
12566:
12563:
12562:
12558:
12556:
12553:
12550:
12549:
12545:
12542:
12541:
12537:
12534:
12533:
12529:
12526:
12525:
12521:
12518:
12515:
12514:
12512:
12508:
12502:
12499:
12497:
12494:
12492:
12491:Nez Perce War
12489:
12487:
12484:
12482:
12479:
12478:
12476:
12472:
12466:
12463:
12461:
12458:
12456:
12453:
12451:
12448:
12446:
12443:
12441:
12438:
12436:
12435:
12431:
12429:
12426:
12424:
12421:
12419:
12416:
12414:
12411:
12409:
12406:
12405:
12403:
12399:
12393:
12390:
12388:
12385:
12383:
12382:Delano affair
12380:
12378:
12375:
12373:
12370:
12368:
12365:
12363:
12360:
12358:
12355:
12353:
12350:
12348:
12345:
12343:
12340:
12338:
12337:
12333:
12332:
12330:
12326:
12320:
12317:
12315:
12312:
12310:
12307:
12305:
12302:
12300:
12297:
12295:
12292:
12290:
12287:
12285:
12282:
12280:
12277:
12275:
12274:Red River War
12272:
12270:
12267:
12265:
12262:
12260:
12257:
12256:
12254:
12250:
12244:
12241:
12239:
12238:Comstock laws
12236:
12234:
12231:
12229:
12226:
12224:
12222:
12218:
12216:
12215:
12211:
12209:
12206:
12204:
12201:
12199:
12198:Panic of 1873
12196:
12195:
12193:
12189:
12183:
12180:
12178:
12175:
12173:
12170:
12168:
12165:
12163:
12160:
12158:
12155:
12153:
12150:
12148:
12145:
12144:
12142:
12138:
12132:
12129:
12127:
12124:
12122:
12119:
12117:
12114:
12112:
12109:
12107:
12104:
12102:
12099:
12097:
12094:
12092:
12089:
12087:
12084:
12083:
12081:
12077:
12071:
12068:
12066:
12063:
12061:
12058:
12056:
12053:
12051:
12048:
12046:
12043:
12041:
12038:
12036:
12033:
12032:
12030:
12026:
12020:
12017:
12015:
12012:
12010:
12009:
12005:
12003:
12000:
11998:
11995:
11993:
11990:
11988:
11985:
11983:
11981:
11977:
11975:
11972:
11970:
11967:
11966:
11964:
11960:
11954:
11951:
11949:
11946:
11944:
11943:
11939:
11937:
11934:
11932:
11929:
11926:
11923:
11920:
11917:
11914:
11911:
11907:
11904:
11902:
11899:
11897:
11894:
11892:
11889:
11888:
11887:
11884:
11882:
11879:
11877:
11874:
11873:
11871:
11867:
11861:
11858:
11856:
11853:
11851:
11848:
11846:
11843:
11841:
11838:
11834:
11831:
11830:
11829:
11826:
11824:
11821:
11819:
11816:
11814:
11811:
11809:
11806:
11804:
11801:
11800:
11798:
11794:
11788:
11785:
11784:
11781:
11778:
11776:
11775:
11771:
11769:
11768:
11764:
11762:
11759:
11757:
11756:
11752:
11749:
11747:
11744:
11742:
11739:
11737:
11734:
11732:
11729:
11727:
11724:
11722:
11719:
11717:
11714:
11713:
11711:
11707:
11701:
11698:
11696:
11693:
11691:
11690:New Departure
11688:
11686:
11683:
11681:
11678:
11676:
11673:
11669:
11666:
11665:
11664:
11661:
11659:
11656:
11654:
11651:
11647:
11644:
11643:
11642:
11639:
11637:
11634:
11633:
11631:
11627:
11621:
11618:
11616:
11613:
11611:
11608:
11607:
11605:
11601:
11595:
11592:
11590:
11587:
11585:
11582:
11580:
11577:
11575:
11572:
11570:
11567:
11565:
11562:
11560:
11557:
11556:
11554:
11550:
11544:
11541:
11538:
11535:
11533:
11530:
11528:
11525:
11523:
11520:
11517:
11514:
11511:
11508:
11505:
11504:
11500:
11497:
11496:
11492:
11489:
11488:
11484:
11482:
11479:
11477:
11474:
11473:
11471:
11467:
11464:
11460:
11450:
11447:
11445:
11442:
11440:
11437:
11435:
11432:
11430:
11427:
11425:
11422:
11420:
11417:
11416:
11414:
11410:
11402:
11399:
11397:
11394:
11392:
11389:
11387:
11384:
11382:
11379:
11377:
11374:
11372:
11369:
11367:
11364:
11362:
11359:
11357:
11354:
11352:
11349:
11347:
11344:
11342:
11339:
11337:
11334:
11332:
11331:
11326:
11324:
11323:
11318:
11316:
11313:
11311:
11308:
11307:
11305:
11304:
11299:
11296:
11294:
11291:
11289:
11286:
11284:
11281:
11279:
11276:
11274:
11271:
11269:
11266:
11264:
11261:
11259:
11256:
11254:
11251:
11249:
11246:
11245:
11243:
11242:
11237:
11234:
11232:
11229:
11227:
11224:
11222:
11219:
11217:
11214:
11212:
11209:
11207:
11204:
11202:
11199:
11197:
11194:
11192:
11189:
11187:
11184:
11182:
11179:
11177:
11174:
11173:
11171:
11170:
11165:
11162:
11160:
11157:
11155:
11152:
11150:
11147:
11145:
11142:
11140:
11137:
11135:
11132:
11130:
11127:
11125:
11122:
11120:
11117:
11116:
11114:
11113:
11108:
11105:
11103:
11100:
11098:
11095:
11093:
11090:
11088:
11085:
11083:
11080:
11078:
11075:
11073:
11070:
11068:
11065:
11063:
11060:
11058:
11055:
11053:
11050:
11048:
11045:
11043:
11040:
11038:
11035:
11033:
11030:
11029:
11027:
11026:
11021:
11018:
11016:
11013:
11011:
11008:
11006:
11003:
11001:
10998:
10996:
10993:
10991:
10988:
10986:
10983:
10981:
10978:
10976:
10973:
10971:
10968:
10966:
10963:
10962:
10960:
10959:
10954:
10951:
10949:
10946:
10944:
10941:
10939:
10936:
10934:
10931:
10929:
10926:
10924:
10921:
10919:
10916:
10914:
10911:
10909:
10906:
10904:
10901:
10899:
10896:
10895:
10893:
10892:
10887:
10884:
10882:
10879:
10877:
10874:
10872:
10869:
10867:
10864:
10862:
10859:
10857:
10854:
10852:
10849:
10847:
10844:
10842:
10839:
10837:
10834:
10832:
10829:
10828:
10826:
10825:
10820:
10817:
10815:
10812:
10810:
10807:
10805:
10802:
10800:
10797:
10795:
10792:
10790:
10787:
10785:
10782:
10780:
10777:
10775:
10772:
10770:
10767:
10765:
10762:
10760:
10757:
10755:
10752:
10750:
10747:
10746:
10744:
10743:
10738:
10735:
10733:
10730:
10728:
10725:
10723:
10720:
10718:
10715:
10713:
10710:
10708:
10705:
10703:
10700:
10698:
10695:
10694:
10692:
10691:
10686:
10683:
10681:
10678:
10676:
10673:
10671:
10668:
10666:
10663:
10661:
10658:
10656:
10653:
10651:
10648:
10646:
10643:
10641:
10638:
10636:
10633:
10632:
10630:
10629:
10624:
10621:
10619:
10616:
10614:
10611:
10609:
10606:
10604:
10601:
10599:
10596:
10594:
10591:
10589:
10586:
10584:
10581:
10579:
10576:
10575:
10573:
10572:
10567:
10564:
10562:
10559:
10557:
10554:
10552:
10549:
10547:
10544:
10542:
10539:
10537:
10534:
10532:
10529:
10527:
10524:
10522:
10519:
10517:
10514:
10513:
10511:
10510:
10505:
10502:
10500:
10497:
10495:
10492:
10490:
10487:
10485:
10482:
10480:
10477:
10475:
10472:
10470:
10467:
10465:
10462:
10460:
10457:
10455:
10452:
10450:
10447:
10445:
10442:
10441:
10439:
10438:
10436:
10434:Gubernatorial
10432:
10426:
10423:
10421:
10418:
10416:
10413:
10411:
10408:
10406:
10403:
10401:
10398:
10396:
10393:
10392:
10390:
10386:
10380:
10377:
10375:
10372:
10370:
10367:
10365:
10362:
10360:
10357:
10355:
10352:
10350:
10347:
10346:
10344:
10340:
10332:
10329:
10327:
10324:
10322:
10319:
10317:
10314:
10312:
10309:
10307:
10304:
10303:
10302:
10299:
10298:
10293:
10290:
10288:
10285:
10283:
10280:
10278:
10275:
10273:
10270:
10269:
10268:
10265:
10264:
10259:
10256:
10254:
10251:
10250:
10249:
10246:
10245:
10240:
10237:
10235:
10232:
10230:
10227:
10226:
10225:
10222:
10221:
10219:
10213:
10210:
10206:
10196:
10193:
10191:
10188:
10184:
10181:
10179:
10176:
10174:
10173:Benjamin Wade
10171:
10169:
10166:
10164:
10161:
10159:
10156:
10154:
10151:
10150:
10149:
10146:
10142:
10139:
10137:
10134:
10132:
10129:
10128:
10127:
10124:
10122:
10119:
10117:
10114:
10112:
10109:
10107:
10104:
10102:
10099:
10097:
10096:Carpetbaggers
10094:
10090:
10087:
10085:
10082:
10080:
10077:
10076:
10075:
10072:
10071:
10069:
10065:
10059:
10056:
10054:
10051:
10050:
10048:
10042:
10034:
10031:
10029:
10026:
10024:
10023:Edwin Stanton
10021:
10020:
10018:
10017:
10012:
10009:
10007:
10004:
10002:
9999:
9998:
9996:
9995:
9990:
9987:
9985:
9982:
9980:
9977:
9975:
9972:
9970:
9967:
9965:
9962:
9960:
9957:
9955:
9952:
9950:
9947:
9945:
9942:
9940:
9937:
9935:
9932:
9930:
9927:
9925:
9922:
9920:
9917:
9915:
9912:
9911:
9909:
9908:
9903:
9900:
9898:
9895:
9893:
9890:
9888:
9885:
9884:
9882:
9881:
9879:
9873:
9870:
9866:
9862:
9855:
9850:
9848:
9843:
9841:
9836:
9835:
9832:
9820:
9817:
9815:
9812:
9810:
9807:
9805:
9802:
9800:
9797:
9795:
9792:
9790:
9787:
9786:
9783:
9777:
9774:
9772:
9769:
9767:
9766:West Virginia
9764:
9762:
9759:
9757:
9754:
9752:
9749:
9747:
9744:
9742:
9739:
9737:
9734:
9732:
9729:
9727:
9724:
9722:
9719:
9717:
9714:
9712:
9709:
9707:
9704:
9702:
9699:
9697:
9694:
9692:
9689:
9687:
9684:
9682:
9679:
9677:
9674:
9672:
9671:New Hampshire
9669:
9667:
9664:
9662:
9659:
9657:
9654:
9652:
9649:
9647:
9644:
9642:
9639:
9637:
9634:
9632:
9631:Massachusetts
9629:
9627:
9624:
9622:
9619:
9617:
9614:
9612:
9609:
9607:
9604:
9602:
9599:
9597:
9594:
9592:
9589:
9587:
9584:
9582:
9579:
9577:
9574:
9572:
9569:
9567:
9564:
9562:
9559:
9557:
9554:
9552:
9549:
9547:
9544:
9542:
9539:
9537:
9534:
9532:
9529:
9527:
9524:
9523:
9521:
9517:
9507:
9504:
9502:
9499:
9497:
9494:
9492:
9489:
9487:
9484:
9482:
9479:
9477:
9474:
9472:
9469:
9467:
9464:
9462:
9459:
9457:
9454:
9452:
9449:
9447:
9444:
9442:
9439:
9437:
9434:
9432:
9429:
9427:
9424:
9422:
9419:
9417:
9414:
9412:
9409:
9408:
9406:
9400:
9394:
9391:
9389:
9386:
9384:
9381:
9379:
9376:
9374:
9371:
9369:
9366:
9364:
9361:
9359:
9356:
9354:
9351:
9349:
9346:
9344:
9341:
9339:
9336:
9334:
9331:
9329:
9326:
9324:
9321:
9319:
9316:
9314:
9311:
9309:
9306:
9304:
9301:
9299:
9296:
9294:
9291:
9289:
9286:
9284:
9281:
9279:
9276:
9274:
9271:
9269:
9266:
9264:
9261:
9259:
9256:
9254:
9251:
9249:
9246:
9244:
9241:
9239:
9236:
9234:
9231:
9229:
9226:
9224:
9221:
9219:
9216:
9214:
9211:
9209:
9206:
9204:
9201:
9199:
9196:
9194:
9191:
9189:
9186:
9184:
9181:
9179:
9176:
9174:
9171:
9169:
9166:
9164:
9161:
9159:
9156:
9154:
9151:
9149:
9146:
9144:
9141:
9139:
9136:
9134:
9131:
9129:
9126:
9124:
9121:
9119:
9116:
9114:
9111:
9109:
9106:
9105:
9103:
9093:
9090:
9086:
9080:
9076:
9070:
9067:
9065:
9062:
9060:
9057:
9055:
9052:
9050:
9047:
9045:
9042:
9040:
9037:
9035:
9032:
9030:
9027:
9025:
9022:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9012:
9010:
9007:
9005:
9002:
9000:
8997:
8995:
8992:
8990:
8987:
8985:
8982:
8980:
8977:
8975:
8972:
8970:
8967:
8965:
8962:
8960:
8957:
8955:
8952:
8950:
8947:
8945:
8942:
8940:
8937:
8935:
8932:
8930:
8927:
8925:
8922:
8920:
8917:
8915:
8912:
8910:
8907:
8905:
8902:
8900:
8897:
8895:
8892:
8890:
8887:
8885:
8882:
8880:
8877:
8875:
8872:
8870:
8867:
8865:
8862:
8860:
8857:
8855:
8852:
8850:
8847:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8822:
8820:
8817:
8815:
8812:
8810:
8807:
8805:
8802:
8800:
8797:
8795:
8792:
8790:
8787:
8785:
8782:
8780:
8777:
8775:
8772:
8770:
8767:
8765:
8762:
8760:
8757:
8756:
8754:
8750:
8742:
8738:
8734:
8727:
8722:
8720:
8715:
8713:
8708:
8707:
8704:
8692:
8686:
8684:
8678:
8676:
8670:
8669:
8667:
8663:
8657:
8654:
8652:
8651:West Virginia
8649:
8647:
8646:
8645:(confederate)
8641:
8639:
8636:
8634:
8631:
8629:
8628:
8627:(confederate)
8623:
8621:
8618:
8616:
8613:
8611:
8610:New Hampshire
8608:
8606:
8603:
8601:
8600:Massachusetts
8598:
8596:
8593:
8591:
8590:
8589:(confederate)
8585:
8583:
8580:
8578:
8575:
8573:
8572:
8571:(confederate)
8567:
8566:
8564:
8562:
8558:
8552:
8551:West Virginia
8549:
8547:
8544:
8542:
8539:
8537:
8534:
8532:
8531:New Hampshire
8529:
8527:
8524:
8522:
8519:
8517:
8514:
8512:
8509:
8507:
8504:
8503:
8501:
8499:
8495:
8489:
8486:
8484:
8483:West Virginia
8481:
8479:
8476:
8474:
8471:
8469:
8466:
8464:
8461:
8459:
8456:
8454:
8451:
8449:
8446:
8444:
8441:
8439:
8436:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8428:Massachusetts
8426:
8424:
8421:
8419:
8416:
8414:
8411:
8409:
8406:
8404:
8401:
8400:
8398:
8396:
8392:
8387:
8383:
8379:
8371:
8366:
8364:
8359:
8357:
8352:
8351:
8348:
8342:
8338:
8335:
8332:
8330:
8325:
8322:
8320:
8315:
8312:
8311:
8307:
8304:
8303:
8299:
8296:
8295:
8291:
8289:
8288:
8283:
8279:
8278:
8273:
8271:
8270:
8265:
8261:
8260:
8255:
8240:
8233:
8229:
8224:
8223:
8217:
8214:. Senate.gov.
8213:
8209:
8208:
8187:
8181:
8162:
8156:
8154:
8146:
8145:
8139:
8132:
8131:
8124:
8116:
8112:
8109:: 450. 1863.
8108:
8107:Louis C. Vogt
8104:
8100:
8096:
8090:
8082:
8078:
8074:
8073:Louis C. Vogt
8070:
8066:
8062:
8056:
8041:
8037:
8031:
8016:
8012:
8006:
8004:
7987:
7983:
7979:
7972:
7970:
7968:
7966:
7958:
7945:
7941:
7935:
7933:
7924:
7920:
7919:
7912:
7910:
7894:
7890:
7884:
7882:
7866:
7862:
7856:
7854:
7852:
7843:
7842:
7835:
7833:
7824:
7820:
7814:
7810:
7793:
7786:
7785:War Democrats
7779:
7772:
7768:
7764:
7758:
7749:
7740:
7738:
7736:
7734:
7732:
7730:
7723:
7717:
7708:
7704:
7694:
7691:
7689:
7686:
7682:
7679:
7678:
7677:
7674:
7673:
7662:
7659:
7656:
7653:
7650:
7647:
7643:
7639:
7636:
7633:
7630:
7627:
7624:
7620:
7616:
7613:
7610:
7607:
7604:
7601:
7596:
7595:
7592:
7587:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7578:Not nominated
7573:
7571:
7568:
7566:
7565:
7561:
7558:
7555:
7552:
7549:
7546:
7544:
7541:
7539:
7536:
7534:
7533:
7529:
7526:
7523:
7520:
7517:
7514:
7511:
7509:
7506:
7504:
7503:
7500:
7497:
7494:
7491:
7488:
7485:
7482:
7480:
7479:
7475:
7473:
7472:
7468:
7466:
7465:
7462:
7457:
7454:
7452:
7451:
7447:
7445:
7444:
7440:
7438:
7437:
7433:
7430:
7427:
7424:
7421:
7418:
7417:
7406:
7401:
7399:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7385:
7381:
7377:
7373:
7360:
7357:
7353:
7348:
7344:
7339:
7338:
7337:U.S. senators
7333:
7331:
7330:
7325:
7318:
7313:
7311:Sixth ballot
7310:
7309:
7306:
7301:
7299:First ballot
7298:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7286:
7285:
7282:
7279:
7275:
7272:
7271:
7265:
7263:
7259:
7256:
7254:
7251:
7249:Sixth ballot
7248:
7247:
7241:
7236:
7234:
7230:
7227:
7225:First ballot
7224:
7223:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7214:Uncond. Union
7212:
7210:
7209:Uncond. Union
7207:
7204:
7203:
7199:
7197:
7196:
7192:
7190:
7189:
7185:
7182:
7181:
7177:
7173:
7170:
7166:
7163:
7159:
7156:
7155:
7151:
7147:
7142:
7135: →
7134:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7118:
7114:
7102:
7094:West Virginia
7085:
7082:November 2020
7076:
7072:
7069:This section
7067:
7064:
7060:
7059:
7055:
7051:
7035:
7032:November 2020
7026:
7022:
7019:This section
7017:
7014:
7010:
7009:
7005:
6989:
6986:November 2020
6980:
6976:
6973:This section
6971:
6968:
6964:
6963:
6959:
6955:
6939:
6936:November 2020
6930:
6926:
6923:This section
6921:
6918:
6914:
6913:
6909:
6893:
6890:November 2020
6884:
6880:
6877:This section
6875:
6872:
6868:
6867:
6863:
6849:
6846:
6843:
6840:
6837:
6836:
6824:
6823:
6821:
6819:
6816:
6809:
6804:
6791:
6788:
6785:
6782:
6779:
6776:
6773:
6770:
6767:
6766:
6754:
6753:
6751:
6749:
6746:
6739:
6734:
6725:
6723:
6717:
6713:
6699:
6694:
6689:
6681:
6678:
6676:
6673:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6665:
6661:
6658:
6656:
6655:Simon Cameron
6653:
6651:
6648:
6646:
6645:
6642:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6632:
6631:
6627:
6625:
6624:
6620:
6618:
6617:
6603:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6588:
6584:
6578:
6574:
6568:
6552:
6549:November 2020
6543:
6539:
6536:This section
6534:
6531:
6527:
6526:
6522:
6518:
6502:
6499:November 2020
6493:
6489:
6486:This section
6484:
6481:
6477:
6476:
6472:
6468:
6451:
6448:
6443:
6440:
6435:
6432:
6430:
6425:
6424:
6420:
6418:joint ballot
6414:
6411:
6410:
6407:
6405:
6400:
6399:
6395:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6383:
6377:
6374:
6373:
6367:
6366:Fernando Wood
6364:
6359:
6356:
6351:
6348:
6343:
6340:
6338:first ballot
6334:
6331:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6323:
6321:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6306:
6305:
6301:
6299:(32 members)
6297:
6294:
6293:
6287:
6282:
6276:
6275:
6272:
6269:
6266:
6263:
6260:
6256:
6252:
6251:Fernando Wood
6248:
6247:New York City
6243:
6241:
6236:
6232:
6223:
6221:
6215:
6213:
6212:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6196:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6180:
6168:
6165:
6163:
6162:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6144:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6126:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6108:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6090:
6087:
6076:
6075:
6071:
6069:
6066:
6065:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6046:
6043:
6039:
6034:
6032:
6028:
6024:
6019:
6017:
6013:
6012:filibustering
6009:
6005:
6001:
5997:
5993:
5989:
5985:
5981:
5977:
5973:
5969:
5964:
5962:
5958:
5954:
5950:
5949:William Clark
5946:
5942:
5938:
5933:
5931:
5926:
5924:
5918:
5914:
5908:
5898:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5874:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5860:
5856:
5854:
5853:
5849:
5847:
5846:
5832:
5829:
5823:
5821:
5814:
5809:
5800:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5776:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5758:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5738:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5723:James W. Wall
5720:
5718:
5717:
5713:
5711:
5710:
5696:
5693:
5687:
5682:
5681:James W. Wall
5677:
5668:
5666:
5660:
5656:
5646:
5644:
5640:
5635:
5633:
5632:Robert Wilson
5629:
5622:
5617:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5599:
5592:
5587:
5577:
5573:
5557:
5554:November 2020
5548:
5544:
5541:This section
5539:
5536:
5532:
5531:
5527:
5511:
5508:November 2020
5502:
5498:
5495:This section
5493:
5490:
5486:
5485:
5477:
5474:
5471:
5468:
5467:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5432:
5426:
5422:
5406:
5403:November 2020
5397:
5393:
5390:This section
5388:
5385:
5381:
5380:
5366:
5362:
5352:
5345:
5344:Caleb Cushing
5342:
5339:
5336:
5333:
5330:
5327:
5326:
5314:
5313:
5311:
5309:
5303:
5299:
5292:
5287:
5281:Massachusetts
5278:
5276:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5256:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5244:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5232:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5225:
5221:
5218:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5208:
5204:
5201:
5195:
5188: →
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:←
5173:
5172:
5168:
5156:
5153:November 2022
5147:
5143:
5140:This section
5138:
5135:
5131:
5130:
5126:
5112:
5109:
5106:
5105:
5093:
5092:
5090:
5088:
5082:
5075:
5070:
5061:
5059:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5039:
5037:
5032:
5030:
5019:
5015:
5005:
4998:
4997:Richard Yates
4995:
4992:
4991:
4979:
4978:
4976:
4974:
4973:Richard Yates
4971:
4967:
4962:
4960:
4956:
4950:
4946:
4939:
4934:
4919:
4916:November 2020
4910:
4906:
4903:This section
4901:
4898:
4894:
4893:
4889:
4873:
4870:November 2020
4864:
4860:
4857:This section
4855:
4852:
4848:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4823:
4820:November 2020
4814:
4810:
4807:This section
4805:
4802:
4798:
4797:
4793:
4789:
4773:
4770:November 2020
4764:
4760:
4757:This section
4755:
4752:
4748:
4747:
4743:
4739:
4720:
4719:
4711:
4708:
4707:
4692:
4691:
4684:
4678:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4666:Robert Wilson
4664:
4660:
4657:
4656:
4648:
4647:
4639:
4636:
4635:
4620:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4603:
4599:
4598:West Virginia
4596:
4595:
4587:
4586:
4578:
4575:
4574:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4542:
4540:
4533:
4532:West Virginia
4530:
4529:
4525:
4522:
4519:
4518:
4501:
4484:
4483:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4456:
4455:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4431:
4423:
4422:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4395:
4394:
4385:
4383:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4355:
4354:
4346:
4343:
4342:
4327:
4326:
4321:
4319:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4298:
4294:
4291:
4285:
4281:
4277:
4274:
4273:Louis Wigfall
4268:
4265:
4264:
4260:
4257:
4251:
4247:
4243:
4240:
4234:
4228:
4225:
4224:
4217:
4211:
4208:
4202:
4199:
4198:
4183:
4182:
4171:
4169:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4143:
4136:
4130:
4127:
4126:Simon Cameron
4121:
4118:
4117:
4102:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4085:
4083:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4055:
4054:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4041:Benjamin Wade
4027:
4026:
4021:
4019:
4015:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4006:Benjamin Wade
4004:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3991:
3985:
3982:
3981:Fernando Wood
3976:
3973:
3967:
3964:
3958:
3955:
3954:
3939:
3938:
3931:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3906:
3898:
3897:
3889:
3886:
3880:
3877:
3876:
3861:
3860:
3851:
3849:
3845:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3817:
3816:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3789:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3758:
3754:
3751:
3745:
3741:
3737:
3734:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3716:
3715:
3700:
3699:
3694:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3668:
3660:
3659:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3632:
3631:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3600:
3599:Caleb Cushing
3594:
3591:
3585:
3582:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3560:
3559:
3554:
3552:
3548:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3531:Massachusetts
3529:
3528:
3520:
3519:
3511:
3508:
3507:
3492:
3491:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3463:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3449:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3426:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3398:
3397:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3370:
3369:
3364:
3358:
3351:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3327:
3324:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3307:
3301:
3298:
3297:
3289:
3288:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3224:
3223:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3196:
3195:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3163:
3162:
3154:
3151:
3150:Milton Latham
3145:
3142:
3141:
3126:
3125:
3120:
3111:
3109:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3097:Milton Latham
3095:
3093:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3061:
3058:
3041:
3040:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3027:James W. Wall
3013:
3012:
3005:
3000:
2994:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2964:
2963:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2936:
2935:
2928:
2923:
2917:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2888:
2887:Richard Yates
2882:
2879:
2878:
2863:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2846:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2817:
2811:
2808:
2802:
2799:
2793:
2790:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2765:
2764:
2755:
2749:
2747:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2711:
2710:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2683:
2682:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2639:
2638:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2611:
2610:
2603:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2548:
2526:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2447:
2441:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2421:
2415:
2409:
2403:
2397:
2391:
2385:
2379:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2359:
2353:
2347:
2341:
2335:
2329:
2323:
2317:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2297:
2291:
2285:
2279:
2273:
2267:
2261:
2255:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2239:
2235:
2222:
2216:
2210:
2204:
2197:
2186:
2180:
2174:
2158:
2142:
2141:
2134:
2128:
2122:
2115:
2104:
2097:
2086:
2080:
2074:
2068:
2062:
2056:
2055:
2041:
1981:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1935:
1929:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1867:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1847:
1841:
1835:
1829:
1823:
1817:
1811:
1805:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1784:
1773:
1766:
1757:
1750:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1715:
1709:
1703:
1697:
1696:
1693:
1689:
1681:
1663:
1654:
1647:
1636:
1629:
1618:
1611:
1600:
1593:
1582:
1575:
1564:
1557:
1546:
1539:
1528:
1521:
1510:
1509:
1502:
1496:
1489:
1478:
1471:
1460:
1453:
1442:
1435:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1406:
1399:
1388:
1387:
1355:
1339:
1321:
1303:
1279:
1270:
1264:
1258:
1252:
1251:
1233:
1227:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1207:
1201:
1195:
1189:
1183:
1177:
1171:
1165:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1121:
1115:
1109:
1103:
1097:
1091:
1090:
1082:
1071:
1064:
1055:
1048:
1037:
1031:
1025:
1019:
1013:
1007:
1001:
995:
994:
991:
987:
979:
961:
950:
943:
934:
927:
916:
909:
898:
891:
880:
873:
862:
855:
844:
837:
826:
819:
808:
807:
800:
794:
787:
776:
769:
758:
751:
740:
733:
722:
716:
710:
704:
697:
686:
685:
653:
637:
619:
601:
577:
568:
562:
556:
550:
549:
546:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
514:
513:
511:
510:38th Congress
501:
499:
495:
491:
486:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
443:
442:
436:
433:
431:
430:
424:
421:
420:
415:
365:
360:
354:
342:
339:
336:
335:
326:
318:
315:
314:
310:
307:
304:
303:
295:
292:
289:
288:
285:
282:
280:
277:
274:
273:
270:
267:
265:
262:
259:
258:
255:
253:
250:
249:
246:Fourth party
245:
242:
239:
238:
233:
229:
226:
223:
222:
213:
205:
202:
201:
197:
195:
192:
189:
188:
184:
182:
179:
176:
175:
172:
169:
166:
163:
162:
159:
157:
156:New Hampshire
154:
151:
150:
147:
144:
141:
140:
137:
134:
132:
129:
126:
125:
122:
118:
115:
112:
111:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
92:
88:
85:
82:
81:
77:
71:
65:
58: →
57:
52:
50:
49:Various dates
47:
45:
40:←
39:
38:
34:
22:
16:
12971:Whitecapping
12941:Paramilitary
12914:Other topics
12895:Jim Crow era
12860:
12847:
12834:
12821:
12813:
12800:
12776:
12768:
12750:
12737:
12733:Leon Litwack
12724:
12716:
12703:
12680:
12644:John Burgess
12630:
12617:
12604:
12559:
12546:
12538:
12530:
12522:
12432:
12372:Whiskey Ring
12334:
12284:White League
12220:
12212:
12060:Shoffner Act
12006:
11979:
11940:
11823:Pulaski riot
11772:
11765:
11753:
11501:
11493:
11485:
11329:
11321:
10216:Presidential
10178:John Bingham
10116:White League
10101:Ku Klux Klan
9868:Participants
9731:South Dakota
9721:Rhode Island
9716:Pennsylvania
9696:North Dakota
9079:1914–present
8943:
8749:legislatures
8688:Manchester,
8644:
8626:
8620:Pennsylvania
8588:
8570:
8541:Rhode Island
8473:Pennsylvania
8394:
8386:→ 1864
8378:1862 ←
8328:
8318:
8309:
8301:
8293:
8285:
8280:compiled by
8276:
8267:
8262:compiled by
8258:
8248:November 16,
8246:. Retrieved
8239:the original
8221:
8192:December 22,
8190:. Retrieved
8180:
8170:December 23,
8168:. Retrieved
8143:
8138:
8128:
8123:
8098:
8089:
8064:
8055:
8043:. Retrieved
8039:
8030:
8020:November 16,
8018:. Retrieved
8014:
7990:. Retrieved
7981:
7949:November 16,
7947:. Retrieved
7943:
7917:
7898:November 16,
7896:. Retrieved
7892:
7870:November 16,
7868:. Retrieved
7864:
7840:
7822:
7813:
7792:
7778:
7757:
7748:
7716:
7707:
7588:
7577:
7574:Daniel Lamb
7498:
7477:
7469:
7460:
7455:
7449:
7441:
7395:
7392:
7382:
7379:
7341:
7334:
7290:
7261:
7257:
7252:
7232:
7228:
7193:
7186:
7145:
7122:
7079:
7075:adding to it
7070:
7029:
7025:adding to it
7020:
6983:
6979:adding to it
6974:
6933:
6929:adding to it
6924:
6887:
6883:adding to it
6878:
6833:
6812:
6763:
6742:
6719:
6706:Rhode Island
6697:
6692:
6687:
6640:
6635:
6628:
6621:
6595:
6580:
6561:Pennsylvania
6546:
6542:adding to it
6537:
6496:
6492:adding to it
6487:
6428:
6421:
6403:
6396:
6309:
6302:
6296:State Senate
6270:
6267:
6264:
6244:
6228:
6095:Preston King
6085:
6072:
6068:U.S. Senator
6037:
6031:Preston King
6020:
5972:Gilbert Dean
5965:
5953:John Willard
5934:
5930:Preston King
5927:
5920:
5896:
5869:
5864:
5857:
5850:
5817:
5798:
5766:William Cook
5733:
5728:
5721:
5714:
5685:
5662:
5636:
5625:
5606:
5598:Trusten Polk
5595:
5551:
5547:adding to it
5542:
5505:
5501:adding to it
5496:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5428:
5400:
5396:adding to it
5391:
5350:
5323:
5305:
5273:
5260:
5248:
5222:
5180:
5150:
5146:adding to it
5141:
5102:
5084:
5055:
5047:
5043:David Turpie
5040:
5033:
5026:
5003:
4988:
4963:
4952:
4913:
4909:adding to it
4904:
4867:
4863:adding to it
4858:
4817:
4813:adding to it
4808:
4767:
4763:adding to it
4758:
4717:data missing
4714:
4704:
4682:
4645:data missing
4642:
4632:
4612:
4607:
4584:data missing
4581:
4571:
4551:
4546:
4538:
4499:
4481:data missing
4478:
4473:(Republican)
4468:
4420:data missing
4417:
4407:
4352:data missing
4349:
4344:(Republican)
4341:Solomon Foot
4339:
4306:Solomon Foot
4195:
4146:Rhode Island
4114:
4094:
4088:New senator
4071:David Wilmot
4066:Pennsylvania
4052:data missing
4049:
4044:(Republican)
4039:
3992:(Democratic)
3983:(Democratic)
3974:(Democratic)
3965:(Democratic)
3956:(Republican)
3951:
3928:New senator
3914:Preston King
3895:data missing
3892:
3887:(Democratic)
3878:(Democratic)
3873:
3814:data missing
3811:
3801:
3781:
3712:
3692:
3657:data missing
3654:
3649:(Republican)
3644:
3569:
3517:data missing
3514:
3504:
3479:1856 or 1857
3446:
3395:data missing
3392:
3387:(Democratic)
3382:
3356:
3286:data missing
3283:
3278:(Democratic)
3273:
3221:data missing
3218:
3213:(Republican)
3208:
3160:data missing
3157:
3152:(Democratic)
3143:(Democratic)
3140:John Conness
3138:
3118:
3059:
3056:
3038:data missing
3035:
3030:(Democratic)
3025:
3003:
2998:
2961:data missing
2958:
2953:(Democratic)
2950:David Turpie
2948:
2926:
2921:
2875:
2855:
2850:
2777:
2753:
2722:Rhode Island
2708:data missing
2705:
2700:(Democratic)
2695:
2673:
2636:data missing
2633:
2628:(Republican)
2623:
2601:
2546:
2237:
1691:
989:
544:
528:
512:(1863–1865)
507:
487:
483:
454:
452:
438:
434:
426:
422:
363:
283:
278:
243:Third party
193:
180:
170:
117:John P. Hale
48:
15:
12764:Steven Hahn
12613:James Bryce
12172:Amnesty Act
11653:Black Codes
10342:U.S. Senate
10089:Politicians
10011:Waite Court
10006:Chase Court
10001:Taney Court
9883:Presidents
9646:Mississippi
9556:Connecticut
8582:Connecticut
8516:Connecticut
8403:Connecticut
8395:U.S. Senate
8045:November 5,
7599:Scattering
6813:Republican
6778:Elisha Dyer
6743:Republican
5980:Steuben Co.
5943:, Democrat
5928:Republican
5520:Mississippi
5257:Percentage
4782:Connecticut
4675:(Appointed)
4515:Candidates
4443:Republican
4310:Republican
4155:Republican
4075:Republican
4010:Republican
3918:Republican
3837:Democratic
3775:(Appointed)
3727:Mississippi
3680:Democratic
3619:Republican
3540:Republican
3418:Republican
3348:(Appointed)
3244:Democratic
3210:James Dixon
3183:Republican
3179:James Dixon
3174:Connecticut
3101:Democratic
3075:Candidates
2991:(Appointed)
2986:Republican
2914:(Appointed)
2843:(Appointed)
2838:Republican
2798:Elisha Dyer
2733:Republican
2666:(Appointed)
2661:Democratic
2590:Republican
2562:Candidates
463:U.S. Senate
461:. As these
13003:Categories
12890:Gilded Age
12746:Eric Foner
12450:Cattellism
12347:Red Shirts
11462:Key events
10388:U.S. House
10121:Red Shirts
9761:Washington
9681:New Mexico
9676:New Jersey
9546:California
8587:Louisiana
8577:California
8506:California
8498:U.S. House
8453:New Jersey
7992:August 24,
7805:References
7570:Democratic
7538:Democratic
7508:Republican
7411:Candidate
7370:See also:
7287:Candidate
7219:Republican
7183:Candidate
7048:See also:
7002:See also:
6952:See also:
6906:See also:
6860:See also:
6710:See also:
6670:Republican
6650:Republican
6623:Democratic
6608:Candidate
6571:See also:
6515:See also:
6465:See also:
6281:Republican
6231:Democratic
6047:Candidate
6023:Republican
6008:Monroe Co.
5911:See also:
5879:Republican
5852:Democratic
5837:Candidate
5781:Republican
5743:Republican
5716:Democratic
5701:Candidate
5653:See also:
5649:New Jersey
5570:See also:
5524:See also:
5448:Republican
5419:See also:
5359:See also:
5296:See also:
5237:Democratic
5219:Candidate
5123:See also:
5079:See also:
5012:See also:
4943:See also:
4886:See also:
4836:See also:
4786:See also:
4736:See also:
4732:California
4662:(Class 3)
4601:(Class 2)
4535:(Class 1)
4509:Incumbent
4412:(Unionist)
3828:New Jersey
3509:(Unionist)
3092:California
3069:Incumbent
2978:(Class 1)
2975:New Jersey
2901:(Class 1)
2830:(Class 2)
2725:(Class 1)
2653:(Class 2)
2582:(Class 2)
2556:Incumbent
2489:Republican
2476:Democratic
2238:Majority →
1788:Re-elected
1770:Re-elected
1754:Re-elected
1692:Majority →
1685:Re-elected
1667:Re-elected
1651:Re-elected
1633:Re-elected
1493:Re-elected
990:Majority →
441:Republican
429:Republican
136:Democratic
131:Republican
120:(retired)
12510:Aftermath
12221:Virginius
12157:Modoc War
10208:Elections
10153:Stalwarts
10111:Redeemers
9910:Congress
9771:Wisconsin
9736:Tennessee
9641:Minnesota
9616:Louisiana
9099:even-year
8741:1788–1913
8680:Chicago,
8656:Wisconsin
8643:Virginia
8605:Minnesota
8488:Wisconsin
8438:Minnesota
8380:)
8339:from the
7044:Wisconsin
6856:Tennessee
6290:Also ran
6185:Ward Hunt
6050:Informal
5626:Democrat
5596:Democrat
5469:Democrat
5415:Minnesota
5041:Democrat
4964:Democrat
4539:New state
4434:Wisconsin
4381:(special)
4375:Unionist
4280:Civil War
4246:Civil War
4227:Tennessee
4081:(special)
3843:(special)
3770:Unionist
3740:Civil War
3671:Minnesota
3546:(special)
3475:Unionist
3424:(special)
3363:see below
3343:Unionist
3313:Civil War
3107:(special)
2909:Unionist
494:Unionists
337:Seats up
284:New party
279:New party
224:Seats up
167:29 seats
12988:Category
12956:Suffrage
11891:Timeline
10106:Scalawag
10084:Freedman
9756:Virginia
9706:Oklahoma
9686:New York
9661:Nebraska
9651:Missouri
9636:Michigan
9626:Maryland
9611:Kentucky
9591:Illinois
9561:Delaware
9551:Colorado
9541:Arkansas
9404:specials
9402:Odd-year
9101:specials
9095:Regulars
8672:Boston,
8638:Virginia
8569:Alabama
8526:Maryland
8521:Kentucky
8478:Virginia
8463:New York
8443:Missouri
8433:Michigan
8408:Delaware
8384: (
7986:Archived
7955:(citing
7670:See also
7414:Ballots
7335:Elected
7302:34 votes
7266:12 votes
7258:46 votes
7242:27 votes
7237:22 votes
7229:50 votes
6998:Virginia
6806:Senator
6736:Senator
6286:Democrat
6000:Brooklyn
5901:New York
5811:Senator
5762:Unknown
5679:Senator
5619:Senator
5589:Senator
5566:Missouri
5355:Michigan
5289:Senator
5119:Maryland
5072:Senator
4936:Senator
4832:Delaware
4659:Missouri
4520:Senator
4512:Results
4366:Virginia
3909:New York
3761:Missouri
3610:Michigan
3466:Maryland
3235:Delaware
3080:Senator
3072:Results
2827:Illinois
2579:Michigan
2567:Senator
2559:Results
2515:Unionist
737:Expelled
171:30 seats
12581:Aspects
11980:Alabama
11646:Address
11469:Prelude
10425:1876–77
10420:1874–75
10415:1872–73
10410:1870–71
10405:1868–69
10400:1866–67
10395:1864–65
10379:1876–77
10374:1874–75
10369:1872–73
10364:1870–71
10359:1868–69
10354:1866–67
10349:1864–65
9776:Wyoming
9751:Vermont
9656:Montana
9596:Indiana
9576:Georgia
9571:Florida
9536:Arizona
9526:Alabama
9501:2020–21
9471:1974–75
9069:1912–13
9064:1910–11
9059:1908–09
9054:1906–07
9049:1904–05
9044:1902–03
9039:1900–01
9034:1898–99
9029:1896–97
9024:1894–95
9019:1892–93
9014:1890–91
9009:1888–89
9004:1886–87
8999:1884–85
8994:1882–83
8989:1880–81
8984:1878–79
8979:1876–77
8974:1874–75
8969:1872–73
8964:1870–71
8959:1868–69
8954:1866–67
8949:1864–65
8944:1862–63
8939:1860–61
8934:1858–59
8929:1856–57
8924:1854–55
8919:1852–53
8914:1850–51
8909:1848–49
8904:1846–47
8899:1844–45
8894:1842–43
8889:1840–41
8884:1838–39
8879:1836–37
8874:1834–35
8869:1832–33
8864:1830–31
8859:1828–29
8854:1826–27
8849:1824–25
8844:1822–23
8839:1820–21
8834:1818–19
8829:1816–17
8824:1814–15
8819:1812–13
8814:1810–11
8809:1808–09
8804:1806–07
8799:1804–05
8794:1802–03
8789:1800–01
8784:1798–99
8779:1796–97
8774:1794–95
8769:1792–93
8764:1790–91
8759:1788–89
8633:Vermont
8546:Vermont
8284:of the
8266:of the
7461:Elected
7314:9 votes
7273:
7253:Elected
7157:
6948:Vermont
6698:100.00%
6589:to the
6062:ballot
6060:Second
6057:ballot
6052:ballot
6044:Office
5968:Speaker
5935:At the
5210:
5008:Indiana
4882:Florida
4301:Vermont
4090:elected
3930:elected
3334:Indiana
3300:Florida
2898:Indiana
2527:Vacant
2171:Changed
2155:Changed
1359:No race
1343:No race
1325:No race
1307:No race
895:Unknown
877:Retired
859:Retired
841:Retired
823:Retired
755:Retired
701:Unknown
657:No race
641:No race
623:No race
605:No race
479:Class 1
251:
240:
113:Leader
94:
83:
12873:Legacy
12865:(2001)
12852:(1939)
12839:(1915)
12826:(1905)
12818:(1902)
12805:(1876)
12789:Memory
12781:(2019)
12773:(2003)
12755:(1988)
12742:(1979)
12729:(1965)
12721:(1947)
12708:(1963)
12685:(1935)
12635:(1929)
12622:(1888)
12609:(1874)
12564:(1903)
12551:(1898)
12543:(1896)
12535:(1883)
12527:(1883)
12519:(1878)
12223:Affair
11982:Claims
11539:(1862)
11518:(1850)
11512:(1848)
11506:(1839)
11498:(1838)
11490:(1792)
10067:Others
9711:Oregon
9666:Nevada
9606:Kansas
9581:Hawaii
9531:Alaska
8665:Mayors
8625:Texas
7622:Total
7408:Party
7316:13.4%
7304:50.0%
7291:Others
7268:17.9%
7244:39.7%
7239:32.3%
7205:Party
6688:Totals
6662:48.87
6641:50.38
6611:Votes
6605:Party
6277:House
6216:blank
6055:First
6016:paired
5955:. The
5840:Votes
5834:Party
5704:Votes
5698:Party
5478:27.42
5233:Party
5113:1 vote
4523:Party
4506:State
4295:None.
4261:None.
4164:(Lost)
3755:None.
3574:74.46%
3457:1 vote
3328:None.
3083:Party
3066:State
2742:(Lost)
2650:Oregon
2570:Party
2553:State
1573:Calif.
785:Calif.
260:Party
127:Party
11306:1876
11244:1875
11172:1874
11115:1873
11028:1872
10961:1871
10894:1870
10827:1869
10745:1868
10693:1867
10631:1866
10574:1865
10512:1864
10440:1863
9741:Texas
9621:Maine
9586:Idaho
8595:Maine
8423:Maine
8242:(PDF)
8235:(PDF)
8164:(PDF)
7699:Notes
7590:With.
7262:68.6%
7233:73.5%
6902:Texas
6682:0.75
6006:, of
5978:, of
5891:31.6
5870:68.4
5755:29.1
5734:67.1
5463:72.58
5064:Maine
4721:]
4713:[
4673:1862
4649:]
4641:[
4588:]
4580:[
4485:]
4477:[
4424:]
4416:[
4379:1861
4356:]
4348:[
4267:Texas
4162:1847
4079:1861
4056:]
4048:[
3899:]
3891:[
3841:1853
3818:]
3810:[
3773:1862
3661:]
3653:[
3544:1851
3521:]
3513:[
3422:1861
3409:Maine
3399:]
3391:[
3346:1862
3290:]
3282:[
3225:]
3217:[
3164:]
3156:[
3105:1860
3042:]
3034:[
2989:1862
2965:]
2957:[
2912:1862
2841:1861
2740:1847
2712:]
2704:[
2664:1862
2640:]
2632:[
2462:Key:
1782:Mass.
1765:Maine
1748:Conn.
1679:Mich.
1555:Minn.
1354:Texas
1337:Tenn.
1319:Miss.
1080:Mass.
1063:Maine
1046:Conn.
977:Mich.
749:Minn.
652:Texas
635:Tenn.
617:Miss.
264:Union
12474:1877
12401:1876
12328:1875
12252:1874
12191:1873
12140:1872
12079:1871
12028:1870
11962:1869
11869:1868
11796:1867
11709:1866
11629:1865
11603:1864
11552:1863
11449:1876
11444:1874
11439:1872
11434:1870
11429:1868
11424:1866
11419:1864
11330:Nov.
11322:Apr.
10301:1876
10267:1872
10248:1868
10224:1864
9746:Utah
9701:Ohio
9601:Iowa
9496:2017
9491:2013
9486:1993
9481:1991
9476:1983
9466:1961
9461:1959
9456:1957
9451:1949
9446:1947
9441:1941
9436:1937
9431:1933
9426:1931
9421:1925
9416:1923
9411:1921
9393:2028
9388:2026
9383:2024
9378:2022
9373:2020
9368:2018
9363:2016
9358:2014
9353:2012
9348:2010
9343:2008
9338:2006
9333:2004
9328:2002
9323:2000
9318:1998
9313:1996
9308:1994
9303:1992
9298:1990
9293:1988
9288:1986
9283:1984
9278:1982
9273:1980
9268:1978
9263:1976
9258:1974
9253:1972
9248:1970
9243:1968
9238:1966
9233:1964
9228:1962
9223:1960
9218:1958
9213:1956
9208:1954
9203:1952
9198:1950
9193:1948
9188:1946
9183:1944
9178:1942
9173:1940
9168:1938
9163:1936
9158:1934
9153:1932
9148:1930
9143:1928
9138:1926
9133:1924
9128:1922
9123:1920
9118:1918
9113:1916
9108:1914
8615:Ohio
8468:Ohio
8250:2020
8194:2012
8172:2012
8130:Vote
8047:2022
8022:2020
7994:2021
7951:2020
7900:2020
7872:2020
7771:1839
7769:and
7767:1825
7763:1819
7625:133
7434:6th
7431:5th
7428:4th
7425:3rd
7422:2nd
7419:1st
7386:and
7374:and
7133:1869
7128:1865
7052:and
6956:and
6714:and
6575:and
6519:and
6469:and
6461:Ohio
5915:and
5793:2.5
5773:1.3
5657:and
5574:and
5423:and
5363:and
5300:and
5186:1868
5181:1863
5176:1857
5016:and
4947:and
4840:and
4790:and
4740:and
4447:1857
4318:1856
4314:1850
4290:1870
4282:and
4256:1866
4248:and
4168:1856
4159:1841
4018:1856
4014:1851
4001:Ohio
3922:1857
3848:1857
3750:1870
3742:and
3684:1858
3623:1857
3551:1857
3323:1868
3315:and
3252:1857
3248:1851
3187:1856
2746:1856
2737:1841
2594:1858
2201:Hold
2195:R.I.
2119:Gain
2113:Ind.
2101:Gain
2095:N.J.
2045:Gain
2039:Ill.
1662:Ohio
1627:Wis.
1615:Hold
1609:N.Y.
1597:Hold
1591:R.I.
1579:Gain
1561:Gain
1543:Gain
1525:Hold
1487:Del.
1475:Gain
1469:Ind.
1457:Gain
1451:N.J.
1439:Gain
1403:Hold
1301:Fla.
959:N.Y.
942:Ohio
907:Wis.
889:R.I.
853:N.J.
817:Ind.
767:Del.
599:Fla.
496:and
488:The
453:The
11328:CT
11320:CT
10311:RNC
10306:DNC
10277:RNC
10272:DNC
10258:RNC
10253:DNC
10229:DNC
9097:and
8111:hdl
8077:hdl
7761:In
7720:as
7663:34
7660:34
7657:34
7654:34
7651:35
7648:35
7640:67
7637:67
7634:67
7631:66
7628:68
7602:10
7553:13
7550:17
7547:24
7530:12
7527:15
7524:22
7521:22
7518:26
7515:27
7495:33
7492:26
7489:23
7486:19
7483:22
7077:.
7027:.
6981:.
6931:.
6885:.
6693:133
6659:65
6636:67
6544:.
6494:.
6438:70
6393:63
6354:62
6346:64
6135:11
6123:13
6120:11
6117:15
6105:11
6102:16
6099:19
6082:39
6079:25
5888:25
5865:54
5752:23
5729:53
5549:.
5503:.
5475:17
5398:.
5148:.
4911:.
4865:.
4815:.
4765:.
4235:(D)
2166:Mo.
2150:Md.
1645:Vt.
1537:Mo.
1519:Va.
1433:Pa.
1397:Md.
1086:Ran
1068:Ran
1052:Ran
983:Ran
965:Ran
947:Ran
931:Ran
925:Vt.
913:Ran
871:Pa.
835:Va.
791:Ran
773:Ran
731:Mo.
695:Md.
227:10
198:10
185:11
13005::
11401:WV
11396:VT
11391:SC
11386:RI
11381:NC
11376:MO
11371:MI
11366:ME
11361:MA
11356:LA
11351:KS
11346:IN
11341:IL
11336:FL
11315:CO
11310:AL
11298:WI
11293:OH
11288:OH
11283:MN
11278:ME
11273:MD
11268:MA
11263:KY
11258:IA
11253:CT
11248:CA
11236:VT
11231:SC
11226:OR
11221:NV
11216:NJ
11211:MO
11206:MI
11201:ME
11196:MA
11191:KS
11186:DE
11181:CT
11176:AL
11164:WI
11159:VA
11154:TX
11149:OH
11144:MS
11139:MN
11134:ME
11129:MA
11124:IA
11119:CT
11107:WV
11102:VT
11097:SC
11092:RI
11087:PA
11082:NC
11077:MO
11072:MI
11067:ME
11062:MA
11057:LA
11052:IN
11047:IL
11042:FL
11037:CT
11032:AL
11020:WI
11015:RI
11010:OH
11005:NJ
11000:MN
10995:ME
10990:MD
10985:MA
10980:KY
10975:IA
10970:CT
10965:CA
10953:WV
10948:VT
10943:SC
10938:RI
10933:OR
10928:MO
10923:MI
10918:ME
10913:MA
10908:DE
10903:CT
10898:AL
10886:WI
10881:VT
10876:VA
10871:RI
10866:PA
10861:OH
10856:MS
10851:MN
10846:ME
10841:MA
10836:IA
10831:CT
10819:WV
10814:VT
10809:SC
10804:NJ
10799:NC
10794:MO
10789:MI
10784:ME
10779:MA
10774:LA
10769:IN
10764:IL
10759:FL
10754:CT
10749:AL
10737:WI
10732:VT
10727:OH
10722:MN
10717:ME
10712:MD
10707:MA
10702:CT
10697:CA
10685:WV
10680:VT
10675:TX
10670:PA
10665:OR
10660:NC
10655:MI
10650:ME
10645:MA
10640:DE
10635:CT
10623:WI
10618:VT
10613:SC
10608:OH
10603:NJ
10598:MN
10593:MA
10588:LA
10583:FL
10578:CT
10566:WV
10561:VT
10556:NH
10551:MO
10546:MI
10541:MA
10536:MD
10531:LA
10526:IN
10521:IL
10516:CT
10504:WV
10499:WI
10494:VT
10489:VA
10484:PA
10479:OH
10474:NH
10469:MN
10464:MA
10459:KY
10454:CT
10449:CA
10444:AL
9949:45
9944:44
9939:43
9934:42
9929:41
9924:40
9919:39
9914:38
8690:NH
8682:IL
8674:MA
8152:^
8105::
8101:.
8097:.
8071::
8067:.
8063:.
8038:.
8013:.
8002:^
7984:.
7980:.
7964:^
7942:.
7931:^
7921:.
7908:^
7891:.
7880:^
7863:.
7850:^
7831:^
7821:.
7765:,
7728:^
7617:7
7614:9
7611:8
7608:8
7605:6
7585:6
7582:6
7562:2
7559:4
7556:5
7499:46
7456:50
7356:UU
7347:UU
6679:1
6614:%
6593:.
6454:1
6446:1
6429:86
6404:65
6370:1
6362:1
6319:7
6310:23
6219:1
6205:1
6189:4
6177:9
6174:8
6171:6
6159:2
6156:5
6153:7
6141:1
6138:7
6086:50
5994:.
5963:.
5925:.
5843:%
5790:2
5770:1
5707:%
5458:45
5261:-%
4975:.
4615:.
4554:.
4292:.
4258:.
4241:.
4097:.
3784:.
3752:.
3695:.
3365:.
3325:.
3121:.
2858:.
2495:UU
2450:20
2444:19
2438:18
2432:17
2400:11
2394:12
2388:13
2382:14
2376:15
2370:16
2332:10
2326:11
2320:12
2314:13
2308:14
2300:24
2294:23
2288:22
2282:21
2276:20
2270:19
2264:18
2258:17
2252:16
2246:15
2231:25
2225:26
2219:27
2213:28
2207:29
2189:30
2183:31
2175:UU
2159:UU
2143:UU
2015:10
1938:20
1932:19
1926:18
1920:17
1888:11
1882:12
1876:13
1870:14
1864:15
1858:16
1820:10
1814:11
1808:12
1802:13
1796:14
1776:24
1760:23
1742:22
1736:21
1730:20
1724:19
1718:18
1712:17
1706:16
1700:15
1673:25
1657:26
1639:27
1621:28
1603:29
1585:30
1567:31
1549:32
1529:UU
1427:10
1349:10
1236:20
1230:19
1224:18
1218:17
1186:11
1180:12
1174:13
1168:14
1162:15
1156:16
1118:10
1112:11
1106:12
1100:13
1094:14
1074:24
1058:23
1040:22
1034:21
1028:20
1022:19
1016:18
1010:17
1004:16
998:15
971:25
953:26
937:27
919:28
901:29
883:30
865:31
847:32
725:10
647:10
481:.
340:4
332:1
324:1
311:1
308:5
293:6
230:5
219:1
211:1
194:32
181:31
9853:e
9846:t
9839:v
9087:)
9083:(
8751:)
8745:(
8725:e
8718:t
8711:v
8388:)
8376:(
8369:e
8362:t
8355:v
8252:.
8225:.
8196:.
8174:.
8117:.
8113::
8083:.
8079::
8049:.
8024:.
7996:.
7953:.
7902:.
7874:.
7358:)
7354:(
7349:)
7345:(
7130:→
7084:)
7080:(
7034:)
7030:(
6988:)
6984:(
6938:)
6934:(
6892:)
6888:(
6831:Y
6761:Y
6551:)
6547:(
6501:)
6497:(
5556:)
5552:(
5510:)
5506:(
5405:)
5401:(
5321:Y
5249:-
5155:)
5151:(
5100:Y
4986:Y
4918:)
4914:(
4872:)
4868:(
4822:)
4818:(
4772:)
4768:(
4702:Y
4694:▌
4685:.
4630:Y
4622:▌
4610:.
4569:Y
4561:▌
4549:.
4466:Y
4458:▌
4405:Y
4397:▌
4337:Y
4329:▌
4286:.
4252:.
4213:▌
4204:▌
4193:Y
4185:▌
4132:▌
4123:▌
4112:Y
4104:▌
4037:Y
4029:▌
3987:▌
3978:▌
3969:▌
3960:▌
3949:Y
3941:▌
3882:▌
3871:Y
3863:▌
3799:Y
3791:▌
3746:.
3710:Y
3702:▌
3642:Y
3634:▌
3596:▌
3587:▌
3578:▌
3567:Y
3502:Y
3494:▌
3444:Y
3436:▌
3380:Y
3372:▌
3359:.
3319:.
3271:Y
3263:▌
3206:Y
3198:▌
3147:▌
3136:Y
3128:▌
3023:Y
3015:▌
3006:.
3001:.
2946:Y
2938:▌
2929:.
2924:.
2884:▌
2873:Y
2865:▌
2853:.
2813:▌
2804:▌
2795:▌
2786:▌
2775:Y
2767:▌
2756:.
2693:Y
2685:▌
2676:.
2621:Y
2613:▌
2604:.
2523:#
2521:V
2510:#
2508:U
2497:#
2484:#
2482:R
2471:#
2469:D
2448:V
2442:V
2436:V
2430:V
2424:4
2422:R
2418:3
2416:R
2412:2
2410:R
2406:1
2404:R
2398:V
2392:V
2386:V
2380:V
2374:V
2368:V
2362:5
2360:R
2356:6
2354:R
2350:7
2348:R
2344:8
2342:R
2338:9
2336:R
2330:R
2324:R
2318:R
2312:R
2306:R
2298:R
2292:R
2286:R
2280:R
2274:R
2268:R
2262:R
2256:R
2250:R
2244:R
2229:R
2223:R
2217:R
2211:R
2205:R
2187:R
2181:R
2177:1
2161:2
2145:3
2137:5
2135:D
2131:6
2129:D
2125:7
2123:D
2107:8
2105:D
2089:9
2087:D
2083:9
2081:D
2077:1
2075:U
2071:2
2069:U
2065:3
2063:U
2059:4
2057:U
2051:4
2049:D
2033:3
2031:D
2027:2
2025:D
2021:1
2019:D
2013:V
2009:9
2007:V
2003:8
2001:V
1997:7
1995:V
1991:6
1989:V
1985:5
1983:V
1975:1
1973:V
1969:2
1967:V
1963:3
1961:V
1957:4
1955:V
1936:V
1930:V
1924:V
1918:V
1912:4
1910:R
1906:3
1904:R
1900:2
1898:R
1894:1
1892:R
1886:V
1880:V
1874:V
1868:V
1862:V
1856:V
1850:5
1848:R
1844:6
1842:R
1838:7
1836:R
1832:8
1830:R
1826:9
1824:R
1818:R
1812:R
1806:R
1800:R
1794:R
1774:R
1758:R
1740:R
1734:R
1728:R
1722:R
1716:R
1710:R
1704:R
1698:R
1671:R
1655:R
1637:R
1619:R
1601:R
1583:R
1565:R
1547:R
1531:1
1513:5
1511:U
1505:5
1503:D
1499:6
1497:D
1481:7
1479:D
1463:8
1461:D
1445:9
1443:D
1425:D
1421:1
1419:U
1415:2
1413:U
1409:3
1407:U
1391:4
1389:U
1383:4
1381:D
1377:3
1375:D
1371:2
1369:D
1365:1
1363:D
1347:V
1331:9
1329:V
1313:8
1311:V
1295:7
1293:V
1289:6
1287:V
1283:5
1281:V
1273:1
1271:V
1267:2
1265:V
1261:3
1259:V
1255:4
1253:V
1234:V
1228:V
1222:V
1216:V
1210:4
1208:R
1204:3
1202:R
1198:2
1196:R
1192:1
1190:R
1184:V
1178:V
1172:V
1166:V
1160:V
1154:V
1148:5
1146:R
1142:6
1140:R
1136:7
1134:R
1130:8
1128:R
1124:9
1122:R
1116:R
1110:R
1104:R
1098:R
1092:R
1072:R
1056:R
1038:R
1032:R
1026:R
1020:R
1014:R
1008:R
1002:R
996:R
969:R
951:R
935:R
917:R
899:R
881:R
863:R
845:R
829:6
827:U
811:5
809:U
803:5
801:D
797:6
795:D
779:7
777:D
761:8
759:D
743:9
741:D
723:U
719:1
717:U
713:2
711:U
707:3
705:U
689:4
687:U
681:4
679:D
675:3
673:D
669:2
667:D
663:1
661:D
645:V
629:9
627:V
611:8
609:V
593:7
591:V
587:6
585:V
581:5
579:V
571:1
569:V
565:2
563:V
559:3
557:V
553:4
551:V
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