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William James Topley

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and his wife in February of that year—the first of several such balls thrown over the next two decades. By combining many separate photographs of individual participants within a single, large-scale frame, Topley captured the scale of the event along with the details of each person’s costume. He also
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in Ottawa in 1871 and 1881. Topley was also a founding member of the Camera Club of Ottawa (established in 1894), a Sunday school superintendent at the Dominion Methodist Church in Ottawa, and was involved in the Metropolitan Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. Following the closure of
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in Ottawa. The studio occupied a purpose-built structure across from the new Parliament buildings, and would specialize in portrait photography. Topley became the proprietor of this studio in 1872, which attracted over 2,300 sitters each year. By 1875, Topley had ended his business relationship with
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in the early twentieth century. Another atypical series for him was his 1895 series featuring female prisoners in Ottawa. His studio also produced and sold landscape photos from across the country. In 1907, Topley's son William DeCourcy took over his studio. By this time, business had declined
830: 222:. This position attracted the attention of many politicians and other prominent figures who visited his studio to have their portraits taken. Over the span of his career, Topley photographed every prime minister of Canada from 257:
Throughout his long career as a photographer in Ottawa, Topley was involved with a variety of evangelical and philanthropic organizations. He was a member of the Ottawa Bible Society and served as president of the
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style and also served as a residence for Topley, however financial difficulties would see his studio moved to several locations throughout Ottawa until 1888 when it was permanently established at 132
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produced similar images of attendees at skating carnivals, which were more accessible social events popular in the late 19th century.
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In 1864, Topley was employed as an apprentice to William Notman in Montreal. In 1868, the year following
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in the late 1850s and brought it back with her to Aylmer. By 1863, Topley was working in
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to John Topley, a saddler and harness maker, and Anna Delia Harrison. He was raised in
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Nonetheless, Topley is also known for his photographs of immigrants arriving at
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Types of Canadian women and of women who are or have been connected with Canada
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by Sarah Parsons and Sarah Bassnett, published by the Art Canada Institute
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By the late 1870s, Topley had become the official photographer to
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Notman and opened a studio of his own in Ottawa at the corner of
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his studio, Topley spent much time with his daughter Helena in
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An innovation that Topley learned from William Notman was the
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Capital Portraits: Conservation of the Topley Studio Index
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Photograph of immigrants arriving at Quebec done for the
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Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee on Parliamant Hill, 1897
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Photography in Canada, 1839-1989: An Illustrated History
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Photography in Canada, 1839–1989: An Illustrated History
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significantly and the studio was closed in July 1926.
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William Lyon Mackenzie King, wearing court dress as
584:"William James Topley | The Canadian Encyclopedia" 853: 654:Ottawa Art & Artists: An Illustrated History 500:Ottawa Art & Artists: An Illustrated History 418:, seventh prime minister of Canada taken in 1906 296:"The Toboggan Party" from the personal album of 345:, fourth prime minister of Canada taken in 1891 825:Camera Club of Ottawa, 75 Years of Photography 763: 629:. Vol. XV (1921–1930) (online ed.). 376:, sixth prime minister of Canada taken in 1896 315:, first prime minister of Canada taken in 1883 94:Helena de Courcy McDonagh (m. 1872; died 1927) 158:as an itinerant photographer specializing in 103:(13 February 1845 – 16 November 1930) was a 709:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 522: 520: 462:German immigrants, Quebec City, Canada, 1911 187:. This studio was designed by the architect 623:. In Cook, Ramsay; Bélanger, Réal (eds.). 31: 764:Hamilton-Hobbs, Emma (23 February 2017). 517: 134:William James Topley was born in 1845 in 683:Bassnett, Sarah; Parsons, Sarah (2023). 796: 854: 751:William Notman – The Stamp of a Studio 748: 723: 650: 618: 526: 496: 797:Birrell, Andrew (15 December 2013) . 766:"William Topley: Exposure on Ottawa" 678: 676: 674: 553: 551: 549: 13: 816:William Topley: Exposure on Ottawa 612: 401:Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll 14: 888: 780: 753:, Toronto: Art Gallery of Ontario 730:. Vol. 1. Toronto: W. Briggs 724:Morgan, Henry James, ed. (1903). 689:. Toronto: Art Canada Institute. 671: 657:. Toronto: Art Canada Institute. 546: 503:. Toronto: Art Canada Institute. 260:Young Men’s Christian Association 216:John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll 626:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 467: 455: 439: 423: 408: 393: 381: 366: 350: 335: 320: 305: 289: 757: 742: 343:Sir John Sparrow David Thompson 820:Library and Archives of Canada 717: 644: 601: 588:www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca 576: 490: 361:photographed by Topley in 1896 1: 787:Works by William James Topley 483: 129: 313:Sir John Alexander Macdonald 7: 835:Library and Archives Canada 770:Library and Archives Canada 749:Triggs, Stanley G. (1985), 631:University of Toronto Press 228:William Lyon Mackenzie King 124:Library and Archives Canada 10: 893: 840:"William James Topley" in 432:Department of the Interior 282: 279:is named in his honour. 251:Department of the Interior 220:Governor General of Canada 831:Topley Studi fonds (R629) 804:The Canadian Encyclopedia 474:Female ice hockey player 165: 90: 82: 60: 42: 30: 23: 271:in 1930. The village of 818:(39 minute podcast) at 621:"Topley, William James" 619:Rodger, Andrew (2005). 527:Weaver, Gawain (2005), 328:Lord Stanley of Preston 872:Canadian photographers 799:"William James Topley" 172:Canadian Confederation 877:Artists from Montreal 16:Canadian photographer 651:Burant, Jim (2022). 497:Burant, Jim (2022). 478:photographed in 1917 403:photographed in 1903 249:commissioned by the 204:composite photograph 101:William James Topley 25:William James Topley 807:(online ed.). 608:King McCord Arnoldi 416:Sir Wilfrid Laurier 218:during his time as 189:King McCord Arnoldi 448:Minister of Labour 374:Sir Charles Tupper 696:978-1-4871-0309-5 664:978-1-4871-0289-0 510:978-1-4871-0289-0 224:John A. Macdonald 176:Wellington Street 98: 97: 884: 827:, published 1970 812: 809:Historica Canada 774: 773: 761: 755: 754: 746: 740: 739: 737: 735: 721: 715: 714: 708: 700: 680: 669: 668: 648: 642: 641: 639: 637: 616: 610: 605: 599: 598: 596: 594: 580: 574: 573: 571: 569: 563:www.biographi.ca 555: 544: 543: 542: 540: 535: 524: 515: 514: 494: 471: 459: 443: 427: 412: 397: 385: 370: 354: 339: 324: 309: 293: 277:British Columbia 76:British Columbia 67: 64:16 November 1930 46:13 February 1845 35: 21: 20: 892: 891: 887: 886: 885: 883: 882: 881: 852: 851: 849: 783: 778: 777: 762: 758: 747: 743: 733: 731: 722: 718: 702: 701: 697: 681: 672: 665: 649: 645: 635: 633: 617: 613: 606: 602: 592: 590: 582: 581: 577: 567: 565: 557: 556: 547: 538: 536: 533: 525: 518: 511: 495: 491: 486: 479: 472: 463: 460: 451: 450:, taken in 1910 444: 435: 428: 419: 413: 404: 398: 389: 386: 377: 371: 362: 357:Cree war chief 355: 346: 340: 331: 325: 316: 310: 301: 294: 285: 232:Princess Louise 181:Metcalfe Street 168: 132: 78: 69: 65: 56: 47: 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 890: 880: 879: 874: 869: 864: 847: 846: 837: 828: 822: 813: 794: 782: 781:External links 779: 776: 775: 756: 741: 716: 695: 670: 663: 643: 611: 600: 575: 545: 516: 509: 488: 487: 485: 482: 481: 480: 473: 466: 464: 461: 454: 452: 445: 438: 436: 429: 422: 420: 414: 407: 405: 399: 392: 390: 387: 380: 378: 372: 365: 363: 356: 349: 347: 341: 334: 332: 326: 319: 317: 311: 304: 302: 295: 288: 284: 281: 167: 164: 131: 128: 120:William Notman 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 84: 80: 79: 70: 68:(aged 85) 62: 58: 57: 48: 44: 40: 39: 37:Topley in 1875 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 889: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 859: 857: 850: 844: 843: 838: 836: 832: 829: 826: 823: 821: 817: 814: 810: 806: 805: 800: 795: 792: 788: 785: 784: 771: 767: 760: 752: 745: 729: 728: 720: 712: 706: 698: 692: 688: 687: 679: 677: 675: 666: 660: 656: 655: 647: 632: 628: 627: 622: 615: 609: 604: 589: 585: 579: 564: 560: 554: 552: 550: 532: 531: 523: 521: 512: 506: 502: 501: 493: 489: 477: 470: 465: 458: 453: 449: 442: 437: 433: 426: 421: 417: 411: 406: 402: 396: 391: 384: 379: 375: 369: 364: 360: 353: 348: 344: 338: 333: 329: 323: 318: 314: 308: 303: 299: 298:Lady Dufferin 292: 287: 286: 280: 278: 274: 270: 267:. He died at 266: 261: 255: 252: 248: 243: 241: 237: 236:Lady Aberdeen 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 212: 209: 208:Lord Dufferin 205: 200: 198: 197:Sparks Street 194: 190: 186: 182: 177: 173: 163: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 127: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 106: 102: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 63: 59: 55: 51: 45: 41: 34: 29: 22: 19: 848: 841: 802: 769: 759: 750: 744: 732:. Retrieved 726: 719: 685: 653: 646: 634:. Retrieved 624: 614: 603: 591:. Retrieved 587: 578: 566:. Retrieved 562: 537:, retrieved 529: 499: 492: 256: 244: 240:Laura Borden 213: 201: 185:Queen Street 169: 156:Upper Canada 133: 108:photographer 100: 99: 86:Photographer 66:(1930-11-16) 18: 867:1931 deaths 862:1845 births 300:, c.1872-75 247:Quebec City 140:Canada East 54:Canada East 856:Categories 791:Faded Page 734:1 December 636:1 December 539:30 October 484:References 193:Italianate 130:Early life 83:Occupation 705:cite book 269:Vancouver 110:based in 72:Vancouver 793:(Canada) 476:Eva Ault 359:Fine-Day 265:Edmonton 160:tintypes 152:Montreal 136:Montreal 105:Canadian 50:Montreal 283:Gallery 191:in the 116:Ontario 693:  661:  593:11 May 568:11 May 507:  434:, 1910 273:Topley 166:Career 148:Quebec 144:Aylmer 112:Ottawa 91:Spouse 534:(PDF) 736:2014 711:link 691:ISBN 659:ISBN 638:2014 595:2022 570:2022 541:2009 505:ISBN 238:and 183:and 61:Died 43:Born 833:at 789:at 275:in 226:to 858:: 801:. 768:. 707:}} 703:{{ 673:^ 586:. 561:. 548:^ 519:^ 234:, 199:. 138:, 114:, 74:, 52:, 811:. 772:. 738:. 713:) 699:. 667:. 640:. 597:. 572:. 513:.

Index


Montreal
Canada East
Vancouver
British Columbia
Canadian
photographer
Ottawa
Ontario
William Notman
Library and Archives Canada
Montreal
Canada East
Aylmer
Quebec
Montreal
Upper Canada
tintypes
Canadian Confederation
Wellington Street
Metcalfe Street
Queen Street
King McCord Arnoldi
Italianate
Sparks Street
composite photograph
Lord Dufferin
John Campbell, 9th Duke of Argyll
Governor General of Canada
John A. Macdonald

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