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kept an inner court of elderly, cultivated, ironical bachelors. His sexuality was central to his character and activities, but there is never any hint of sexual activity in the many memories of him. One hates to think that he was as sublimated as he sounds. His restlessness and fatalism, which were notorious among his friends, killed him at the age of 50 in 1939: although his physicians ordered bed rest after a viral infection, he hurtled about in unnecessary gaieties until his body was beyond recovery.
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993:'bohemian circles' it was still a taboo subject (homosexual acts were illegal). Sassoon was consequently regarded as an enigmatic solitary figure". Another reviewer offered that, "His sexuality was central to his character and activities, but there is never any hint of sexual activity in the many memories of him".
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life. According to a reviewer of a 2016 biography of
Sassoon, "his personal life was something that he shut away from the world". There was only a single intimate letter among his personal papers, to "Jack", a travel companion. The reviewer adds, "despite his many gay and bisexual friends, away from
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from 1933 to 1935, and as
Minister for Works in the 1930s he was responsible for embellishing many of London's monuments and parks. As a collector Philip Sassoon was, like many of the Rothschilds, drawn mainly to the English and French 18th century, but he also collected contemporary artists such as
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This atmosphere, as Clive Aslet has suggested, represented a complete about-face from
Sassoon's earlier extravagance at Port Lympne to what Aslet called "an appreciation of English reserve." In the words of Christopher Hussey, at Trent Sassoon caught "that indefinable and elusive quality, the spirit
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Sassoon enjoyed witty gossip, but was never spiteful. He spoke with a clipped sibilant lisp, and liked to relax in a blue silk smoking jacket with slippers of zebra hide. He had fickle, moody fascinations with young men with whom he soon grew bored, but was loyally appreciative of female friends and
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at Bombay. He took advantage of
British rule to return to Baghdad to trade. The family eventually established a Head Office at 12, Leadenhall Street, London and a company branch in Manchester. The Sassoons became assimilated Jews, dressing, acting and thinking like Englishmen. The Sassoon Brothers,
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Sassoon conducted excavations of Camlet Moat at Trent Park in the 1920s and was reported to have found oak beams which formed the basis of a drawbridge, Roman shoes and daggers as well as mosaic tiles depicting a knight mounted on a white horse. The foundations of a large stone building were also
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but the existing house was
Victorian and undistinguished. Sassoon had the Victorian additions demolished or altered, except for the west service wing, between 1926 and 1931. The projecting wings were added to the entrance (south) front. These modifications led to a large mansion in early
1000:'s protection, he would have been badly bullied for being flamboyant, thus Sassoon became an ardent admirer of Denys and gifted him a lavish ruby shirt studs and diamond cuff link. Denys threw them away, but decided to retrieve them to give it to his sister Lady Gladys.
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He idolised the Prince of Wales, and supported the King during the abdication crisis of 1936. According to a review of the 2016 biography, "he wanted international peace at any cost, and convinced himself that Hitler's promises were dependable."
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absorbed in his painting... while Philip himself flitted from group to group, an alert, watchful, influential but unobtrusive stage director – all set against a background of mingled luxury, simplicity and informality, brilliantly contrived..."
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to largely rebuild that mansion located in
Cockfosters. Stylistic differences between the two houses illustrate changes in taste among members of British high society of the period. Trent Park possessed a landscape designed by
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David and Albert were friends of the Prince of Wales, built the 'Black Horse' brand. The business came with a baronetcy of
Kensington Gore. His father bought Shorncliffe Lodge, in Sandgate Kent, where his cousin
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walls, opalescent ceiling, gilt-winged chairs with jade-green cushions, all surmounted by a frieze of scantily-clad
Africans, suggests the outsider confidence of a Rothschild and of an openly gay man.
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flying field – among his other enthusiasms, Sir Philip was himself an aviator – and Tilden's twin swimming pools and monumentally classical garden staircase were in much the same theatrical spirit.
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636:. The allies showed their determination to fight Germany and the Central Powers. Because of his "numerous social and political connections", Sassoon, at that time a second lieutenant in the
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Georgian-style. It became one of the houses of the age according to one report, "a dream of another world – the white-coated footmen serving endless courses of rich but delicious food, the
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two-engine monoplane, completed in 1938. As Under-secretary of State for Air, Sassoon carried out the first general inspection of
British overseas air stations, flying the
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has written of the "quiet good taste expected of a country gentleman" against which Philip may have chafed in his younger years, apparently torn between the standards of
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In 2012 Sassoon's set of decorations was sold at auction. The decorations included the GBE, made by the court-jeweller
Garrard, the CMG neck badge, also by Garrard,
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of close on £800,000 was paid. His cousin Hannah Gubbay (1885–1968), the widow of David Gubbay, was the main beneficiary, inheriting Port Lympne, Trent Park and an
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of his family's company, David Sassoon & Co., although his participation in the management of it was only nominal. However, he continued to be a shareholder.
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852:. The squadron was nicknamed "The Millionaires’ Squadron" because it was reported to have six millionaire members. In 1932 he was enthusiastic about the new
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could be described as in any way "reserved", or even "English". In fact, one reviewer of a 2016 bio about Sassoon described it as a "sybaritic mansion".
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of a country house... an essence of cool, flowery, chintzy, elegant, unobtrusive rooms that rises in the mind when we are thinking of country houses."
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Javelin 111 six cylinder engine, with the interior finished in red leather. In this luxurious Gull Four G-ACGR (currently on display at the
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538:, the Yorkshireman and author. A French scholar, he learned the language doing classes at Windsor Castle. Sassoon was taught aesthetics by
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420:(4 December 1888 – 3 June 1939) was a British politician, art collector, and socialite, entertaining many celebrity guests at his homes,
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He had a reputation for being one of the greatest hosts in Britain. Although he owned a house at Park Lane, Sassoon arranged for
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was the MP. His father was not a successful backbencher, but the political influences had a profound effect on young Philip.
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was sent to Paris to set up the family business in France. James became wealthy. When he died in 1868 he was buried in
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Stanley Jackson: ″The Sassoons – Portrait of a Dynasty″, Second Edition, William Heinemann Ltd., London 1989, p.246,
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Stanley Jackson: ″The Sassoons – Portrait of a Dynasty″, Second Edition, William Heinemann Ltd., London 1989, p.219,
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Philip Sassoon entered Parliament in 1912. After the death of his relative David Gubbay (1865–1928), Sassoon became
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Agnews press release for An Exhibition of paintings and drawings from the collection of Philip and Sybil Sassoon
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who lived at Mells Manor in Somerset. His house master was a member of the secret society of liberals, the
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Sassoon died on 3 June 1939, aged 50, of complications from influenza. He left an estate valued at
931:(both engraved A/Cdre Sir Philip Sassoon 601 Squ. A.A.F.); France, a decoration of a Knight of the
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from 1915 to 1918. Sassoon was present at the meeting on 1 December 1914 at the Chateau Demont at
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Philip Tilden added a bachelor's wing with Moorish courtyard, which Lady Honor Channon, (wife of
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giving an insight into philosophy and social realism. However he chose to read Modern History at
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Dictionary of National Biography, 1931–40, Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1949, p.784
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904:"for distinguished services rendered during the course of the campaign". In 1923 he was made
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900:(CMG) in 1917. On 7 October 1919, it was announced that Sassoon had been awarded the French
432:. He served as a staff officer during the First World War, from July 1914 to November 1918.
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to design another home for him in 1912, Port Lympne in Kent. (Decades later, it became the
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in 1929, recounting the story of the development of the air route from England to India.
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started, he became part of that lost golden era; war had closed a chapter on that".
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glass mosque lamp, once belonging to Sassoon can be found in the collection of the
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Hussey, Christopher (17 January 1931). "Sassoon: The Worlds of Philip and Sybil".
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1230:"Sir Philip Sassoon MP | British Jews in The First World War - We Were There Too"
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1212:"Charmed Life by Damian Collins review – the phenomenal world of Philip Sassoon"
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had been imprisoned in Baghdad in 1828, and in 1832 he established his business
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Too close to the sun : the audacious life and times of Denys Finch Hatton
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John Charteris, Philip Sassoon (right, facing camera) and Queen Mary of Teck.
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in prewar colours and racing number as it was flown by Sassoon in the 1933
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in 1920. Between 1924 and 1929 and again from 1931 until 1937 he served as
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546:. He was one of only 25 Jewish undergraduates, but was invited to join the
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recommended the Debating Society to him. His father was also friendly with
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As Secretary of State for Air, Sassoon was Honorary Air Commodore of
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while still at Oxford and was commissioned as a second lieutenant.
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as "a phenomenon that would never recur". According to biographer
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Neither the eye-popping interiors nor the extravagant gardens at
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before going up to Oxford. At Eton, Sassoon made friend such as
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Sir Philip Sassoon as a staff officer during the First World War
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Ministers in the Chamberlain peacetime government, 1937–1939
1511:"Double lives – a history of sex and secrecy at Westminster"
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1,980,892 (equivalent to £155,128,365 in 2023) on which
451:. He was born in his mother's mansion on Avenue de Marigny,
467:, daughter of Gustave Samuel de Rothschild. His sister was
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Parliamentary Private Secretaries to the Prime Minister
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Parliamentary Private Secretaries to the Prime Minister
1462:. Ana Barata, Museu Calouste Gulbenkian. Lisboa. 2020.
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Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
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Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
1541:"The host with the most: Philip Sassoon of Trent Park"
1031:"I think because he died just three months before the
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After Sassoon's death, he was described by his friend
915:(engraved Lieut. Sir P.A.D.G.Sassoon. R.E.Kent Yeo.);
923:(engraved Major Sir P.A.D.G.Sassoon. R.E.Kent Yeo.);
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Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
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Sassoon served as private secretary to Field Marshal
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Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
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LGBT members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
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Babies of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom
1565:. No. 28949. Melbourne. 5 June 1939. p. 9.
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from 1912, succeeding his father, initially as the "
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Charmed Life: The Phenomenal World of Philip Sassoon
405:
Sir Philip Albert Gustave David Sassoon, 3rd Baronet
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Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
1421:(Supplement). 3 October 1919. pp. 12401–12405.
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60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3361:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
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1102:(1978) Yale University Press New Haven and London
1081:(1982) Yale University Press New Haven and London
935:, a decoration of a Knight of the French Colonial
898:Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
644:commemorating the occasion was auctioned in 2012.
368:Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
1654:contributions in Parliament by Sir Philip Sassoon
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1352:London City of Revelation – C.E. Street – Page 23
1020:of £11,000 (equivalent to £861,436 in 2023).
856:monoplane and ordered his own model powered by a
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1172:. London: A. & C. Black. 1941. p. 1197.
1391:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
1313:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
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506:He was educated at Farnborough Prep school and
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802:-inspired dining room at Port Lympne with its
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1095:article, 17 January 1931 issue, pp. 66–7
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1143:. New York: Random House Trade Paperbacks.
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1577:"Counties of Britain: Kent by Clive Aslet"
1490:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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1603:"Sassoon: The Worlds of Philip and Sybil"
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988:Sassoon was said to have lived an openly
872:. He later became the owner of the first
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1673:Newspaper clippings about Philip Sassoon
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1118:Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
836:D.2 Gull Four (G-ACGR) displayed in the
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624:, President of France, and the Generals
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3391:British people of Indian-Jewish descent
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1051:Sassoon: The Worlds of Philip and Sybil
959:He was Chairman of the Trustees of the
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1559:"Sir Philip Sassoon: Death in England"
1348:
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457:Sir Edward Albert Sassoon, 2nd Baronet
440:Sassoon was a member of the prominent
377:Officer of the Order of the Black Star
3416:British Army personnel of World War I
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1440:Spink, February 2005 Medal Newsletter
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640:, was in attendance. A square bronze
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
850:No. 601 (County of London) Squadron
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347:No. 601 (County of London) Squadron
233:Philip Albert Gustave David Sassoon
24:
1264:National Heritage List for England
1113:Leigh Rayment's list of baronets
996:Back in his Eton days, if not for
772:refilled the excavations in 1999.
587:
475:. He was a cousin of the war poet
191:27 May 1937 – 3 June 1939
25:
3427:
3346:Royal East Kent Yeomanry officers
1663:National Portrait Gallery, London
1641:
1387:Life in the English Country House
1100:Life in the English Country House
387:Officer of the Order of the Crown
2264:
1820:Baronetage of the United Kingdom
1775:Under-Secretary of State for Air
1748:Under-Secretary of State for Air
1690:Parliament of the United Kingdom
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692:Under-Secretary of State for Air
534:. Also a near contemporary was
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1659:Portraits of Sir Philip Sassoon
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684:Parliamentary Private Secretary
45:needs additional citations for
18:Sir Philip Sassoon, 3rd Baronet
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951:; mounted in the court style.
747:arguing over the teacups with
372:Knight of the Legion of Honour
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3411:Military personnel from Paris
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461:Albert Abdullah David Sassoon
720:Port Lympne Wild Animal Park
278:Aline Caroline de Rothschild
7:
1802:First Commissioner of Works
1677:20th Century Press Archives
1349:Street, C. E. (July 2011).
954:
870:Folkestone Aero Trophy Race
700:First Commissioner of Works
179:First Commissioner of Works
10:
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3406:Territorial Force officers
3401:Jewish British politicians
1460:Calouste Gulbenkian Museum
1043:
978:Calouste Gulbenkian Museum
939:; Belgium, Officer of the
3356:English LGBTQ politicians
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1285:Boothby, Robert (1947).
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896:Sassoon was appointed a
862:Brussels Military Museum
696:1929 Dissolution Honours
638:Royal East Kent Yeomanry
473:Marquess of Cholmondeley
3386:Bullingdon Club members
3376:LGBT military personnel
2316:Prime Minister's Office
1383:Girouard, Mark (1978).
1309:The Last Country Houses
1079:The Last Country Houses
937:Order of the Black Star
892:Honours and decorations
820:One frequent guest was
755:dozing in an armchair,
743:coming in from golf...
526:, a longtime friend of
496:David Sassoon & Co.
1259:"Trent Park (1000484)"
1137:Wheeler, Sara (2009).
880:. Afterwards he wrote
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661:
618:Edward Prince of Wales
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585:
578:includes this comment:
490:His great-grandfather
485:Père Lachaise Cemetery
1494:) CS1 maint: others (
1305:Aslet, Clive (1982).
1170:Who Was Who 1929–1940
1055:Yale University Press
980:in Lisbon, Portugal.
929:1937 Coronation Medal
864:) he competed in the
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655:
612:in France, when King
595:
580:
544:Christ Church, Oxford
290:Christ Church, Oxford
2464:1923–1924, 1924–1927
2404:1916–1918, 1919–1920
2034:Willoughby de Eresby
1840:(of Kensington Gore)
1706:Member of Parliament
1545:Highlivingbarnet.com
698:. In 1937 he became
669:Member of Parliament
656:Sir Philip Sassoon,
137:The Right Honourable
54:improve this article
2553:Neville Chamberlain
1547:. 14 December 2016.
1289:. London: Gollancz.
966:John Singer Sargent
838:Brussels War Museum
796:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
782:Port Lympne Mansion
776:Port Lympne Mansion
749:George Bernard Shaw
658:John Singer Sargent
634:Sir Henry Rawlinson
422:Port Lympne Mansion
327:Auxiliary Air Force
2377:David Lloyd George
1812:Herwald Ramsbotham
1768:Frederick Montague
1758:Frederick Montague
1733:Political offices
1699:Sir Edward Sassoon
1609:. 2 September 2003
1418:The London Gazette
1091:Christoper Hussey
998:Denys Finch-Hatton
941:Order of the Crown
925:1935 Jubilee Medal
846:
822:Lawrence of Arabia
688:David Lloyd George
662:
598:
564:A 2016 biography,
552:East Kent Yeomanry
512:Denys Finch-Hatton
471:, who married the
214:Herwald Ramsbotham
141:Sir Philip Sassoon
27:British politician
3306:Rothschild family
3248:
3247:
2847:Margaret Thatcher
2703:Alec Douglas-Home
2575:Winston Churchill
2273:
2272:
1853:
1852:
1809:Succeeded by
1795:The Earl Stanhope
1782:Succeeded by
1755:Succeeded by
1723:Succeeded by
1469:978-989-8758-76-7
1150:978-0-8129-6892-7
917:British War Medal
745:Winston Churchill
677:Baby of the House
477:Siegfried Sassoon
463:; his mother was
455:. His father was
449:Rothschild family
402:
401:
202:The Earl Stanhope
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
3423:
3311:Sassoon baronets
3301:UK MPs 1935–1945
3296:UK MPs 1931–1935
3291:UK MPs 1929–1931
3286:UK MPs 1924–1929
3281:UK MPs 1923–1924
3276:UK MPs 1922–1923
3271:UK MPs 1918–1922
3266:UK MPs 1910–1918
3241:
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2673:Harold Macmillan
2663:
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1881:
1874:
1867:
1858:
1857:
1826:Preceded by
1792:Preceded by
1785:Anthony Muirhead
1765:Preceded by
1738:Preceded by
1696:Preceded by
1686:
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1134:
1066:Robert Boothby.
1033:Second World War
961:National Gallery
933:Legion d’Honneur
770:English Heritage
648:Political career
622:Raymond Poincaré
602:Sir Douglas Haig
550:. He joined the
501:Mayer Rothschild
481:James Rothschild
419:
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306:Military service
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1583:. 27 March 2006
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1098:Mark Girouard.
1068:I Fight to Live
1049:Peter Stansky.
1046:
1041:
1006:
986:
957:
949:Croix de Guerre
945:Croix de Guerre
902:Croix de Guerre
894:
884:, published by
882:The Third Route
874:Percival Petrel
830:
778:
736:Humphrey Repton
712:
650:
606:First World War
590:
588:First World War
548:Bullingdon Club
524:Sir John Horner
438:
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392:Croix de Guerre
390:
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382:Croix de Guerre
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364:Military awards
358:First World War
337:Squadron Leader
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296:Civilian awards
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1234:www.jewsfww.uk
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540:Henry Luxmoore
536:Osbert Sitwell
532:Young Apostles
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516:Arthur Balfour
514:. Old Etonian
465:Aline Caroline
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110:December 2022
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71: –
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65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
3229:Keir Starmer
2977:Gordon Brown
2795:Edward Heath
2643:Anthony Eden
2561:Douglas-Home
2416:
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1854:
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1623:
1611:. Retrieved
1607:Country Life
1597:
1585:. Retrieved
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1520:. Retrieved
1516:The Guardian
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1427:
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1386:
1378:
1366:. Retrieved
1355:. Lulu.com.
1351:
1344:
1336:Country Life
1335:
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1268:. Retrieved
1262:
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1233:
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1099:
1093:Country Life
1092:
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947:and Belgian
913:1914–15 Star
910:
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815:Romney Marsh
808:
791:Country Life
789:
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757:Rex Whistler
753:Lord Balfour
741:Duke of York
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682:Sassoon was
681:
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573:
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489:
439:
430:North London
424:, Kent, and
404:
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354:Battles/wars
323:British Army
258:(1939-06-03)
209:Succeeded by
186:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3326:1939 deaths
3321:1888 births
3207:Rishi Sunak
3069:Hollingbery
3061:Theresa May
2887:P. Morrison
2879:Lennox-Boyd
2591:Harvie-Watt
2539:Worthington
2515:R. Morrison
2014:Lucas-Tooth
1904:Levy-Lawson
1652:1803–2005:
1413:"No. 31586"
1239:13 December
1025:Noël Coward
604:during the
256:3 June 1939
197:Preceded by
3366:Trent Park
3255:Categories
3047:Williamson
2931:Tony Blair
2901:John Major
2733:Fernyhough
2621:de Freitas
2401:Sutherland
2054:Millington
1999:Harmsworth
1844:1912–1939
1806:1937–1939
1779:1931–1937
1752:1924–1929
1478:1313509687
1039:References
1014:death duty
990:homosexual
866:King’s Cup
842:King's Cup
729:and hired
727:Trent Park
710:Trent Park
522:, wife of
426:Trent Park
311:Allegiance
285:Alma mater
239:1888-12-04
80:newspapers
3218:2022–2024
3185:Liz Truss
3163:Morrissey
3147:Duddridge
3142:2021–2022
3134:2021–2022
3126:2019–2021
3110:2019–2021
3088:2018–2019
3080:2017–2019
3072:2016–2018
3050:2013–2016
3042:2012–2013
3034:2010–2012
3012:2009–2010
3009:Snelgrove
3004:2008–2010
2996:2007–2009
2988:2007–2008
2966:2005–2007
2958:2001–2005
2950:1997–2001
2942:1997–1998
2920:1994–1997
2912:1990–1994
2882:1988–1990
2874:1987–1988
2866:1983–1987
2858:1979–1983
2836:1977–1979
2828:1976–1977
2806:1970–1974
2784:1975–1976
2781:Tomlinson
2768:1974–1975
2760:1968–1969
2752:1967–1970
2749:H. Davies
2744:1965–1966
2736:1964–1967
2714:1963–1964
2692:1959–1963
2684:1957–1959
2662:1955–1956
2632:1946–1951
2624:1945–1946
2602:1952–1955
2594:1941–1945
2586:1940–1941
2564:1937–1940
2542:1931–1935
2534:1931–1935
2526:1931–1932
2518:1929–1931
2488:1935–1937
2472:1927–1929
2442:1922–1923
2431:Bonar Law
2420:1920–1922
2396:1916–1918
2393:D. Davies
2388:1916–1918
2366:1908–1915
2358:1908–1909
2336:1906–1908
2333:Carr-Gomm
2204:M. Taylor
2149:Huckfield
2134:E. Taylor
2044:Macmillan
2039:C. Taylor
1959:Wodehouse
1919:Cavendish
1581:Telegraph
1563:The Argus
1486:cite book
1368:5 October
943:; French
886:Heinemann
671:(MP) for
620:met with
528:Gladstone
394:(Belgium)
389:(Belgium)
349:(1929–31)
270:Parent(s)
265:, England
187:In office
3351:Gay Jews
3215:Williams
3171:Stafford
3139:Griffith
3123:Harrison
3107:Burghart
3001:Trickett
2871:Hamilton
2439:Davidson
2244:Whittome
2229:C. Smith
2119:Ferranti
2029:Robinson
1924:F. Smith
1914:Harrison
1848:Extinct
1270:3 August
1072:Gollancz
955:The arts
868:and the
666:Unionist
614:George V
610:Merville
559:chairman
384:(France)
379:(France)
374:(France)
343:Commands
248:, France
3115:Heappey
3077:Kennedy
2947:Grocott
2765:Hamling
2711:Pearson
2583:Bracken
2523:Markham
2485:Dugdale
2461:Herbert
2417:Sassoon
2255:Carling
2224:Swinson
2219:Teather
2199:Kennedy
2189:Dorrell
2179:Dorrell
2129:Channon
2109:Kimball
2094:Woollam
2064:Jenkins
2049:Profumo
1994:Sweeney
1989:Stanley
1979:Esmonde
1974:Sassoon
1954:Turnour
1899:Dickson
1836:Baronet
1679:of the
1675:in the
1661:at the
1649:Hansard
1338:: 66–7.
1070:(1947)
1053:(2003)
1044:Sources
1018:annuity
974:Mamuluk
908:(GBE).
768:found.
664:He was
94:scholar
3039:Gyimah
3031:Swayne
2985:Austin
2955:Hanson
2939:Coffey
2909:Bright
2863:Alison
2803:Kitson
2757:Varley
2681:Barber
2599:Soames
2385:Barran
2355:Howard
2249:Mather
2209:Leslie
2194:Carron
2169:MacKay
2164:Hayman
2159:Thomas
2154:Devlin
2099:Clarke
2079:Teevan
2059:Carson
1984:Whitty
1969:Wolmer
1934:Milton
1929:Curran
1631:
1613:7 July
1587:7 July
1522:7 July
1476:
1466:
1395:
1359:
1317:
1186:
1147:
1106:
1085:
1074:London
1060:
858:Napier
828:Flying
798:. His
660:, 1923
642:plaque
442:Jewish
436:Family
263:London
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
3240:2024–
3237:Twist
3131:Dines
3085:Bowie
2993:Smith
2833:Stott
2773:Marks
2741:Shore
2659:Allan
2629:Moyle
2409:Astor
2363:Lyell
2239:Black
2214:Lammy
2184:Sands
2174:Alton
2139:Steel
2114:Cooke
2069:Baker
2004:Evans
1964:Mills
1939:Scott
1710:Hythe
1124:Notes
1004:Death
811:Chips
804:lapis
673:Hythe
453:Paris
415:
413:,
246:Paris
152:
148:
101:JSTOR
87:books
3196:2022
3193:Webb
3174:2022
3166:2022
3158:2022
3155:Nici
3150:2022
3118:2019
2963:Hill
2917:Ward
2890:1990
2776:1975
2654:1955
2651:Carr
2531:Glyn
2507:Weir
2480:1935
2469:Rhys
2412:1918
2234:Nash
2144:Ryan
2104:Kirk
2089:Eden
2084:Benn
2074:Benn
2024:Owen
2009:Rhys
1949:Rigg
1944:Hill
1719:1939
1715:1912
1708:for
1629:ISBN
1615:2017
1589:2017
1524:2017
1496:link
1492:link
1474:OCLC
1464:ISBN
1393:ISBN
1370:2019
1357:ISBN
1315:ISBN
1272:2019
1241:2021
1184:ISBN
1145:ISBN
1104:ISBN
1083:ISBN
1058:ISBN
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968:and
927:and
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