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283:- straight metal spikes, usually 4-sided but sometimes round or octagonal. They were normally single-pointed but variations exist that are double pointed. The average length was 16 cm (6.3 in) and the average weight was around 50 g (1.8 oz). The bo shuriken is thrown by holding it in the palm with the shaft resting between the first and second fingers. They are thrown from either hand, overhand, underhand, or sidearm from standing, seated, and lying positions. This is the most common form of shuriken used in traditional shurikenjutsu.
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293:(or "throwing stars") - flat, wheel-shaped plates of metal, with sharpened points. Usually 3 mm (0.12 in) thick or less, about 11 cm (4.3 in) wide, with a variety of tips ranging between 3-20. The hira-shuriken can be thrown either from overhead, or horizontally with a quick wrist-snap, depending on the weapon.
310:è€ç°è¥¿æ¹(1899 - 1966) also transmitted valuable information to future generations in the form of articles, books, photos and illustrations. Today, the largest organization focusing on the use of shuriken is the Meifu Shinkage-ryÅ«, a modern-day school, founded by Someya Chikatoshi in the late 1970s.
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The art possesses many originators and innovators who discovered and developed their own various methods of adapting everyday objects into throwing weapons, hence the wide variety of both schools and blades. Furthermore, the art itself is typically quite secretive, as shurikenjutsu gains its
302:
The decree to outlaw shurikenjutsu during Japan's
Tokugawa period drove the practice underground, and further shrouded it in secrecy. As the Edo-era drew to a close, the abolition of the Samurai caste system and the subsequent modernization of Japan's military, led to the near extinction of
303:
shurikenjutsu. In fact, of the 50 or so styles which once existed, only a few remain fully intact today; passed down over the generations via an unbroken lineage. The only specialist school to have survived is the
Negishi-ryū, which was founded by Negishi Shorei in the mid-19th century.
258:
tactical advantage by using stealth and surprise. Shuriken are small and easily concealed, yet they have the versatility of being used as a stabbing weapon at close range (called
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There is a lack of reliable documentation regarding the art's history when compared to other arts, however there are various oral traditions peculiar to each school (
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Western Media has also tried to incorporate use of
Shurinkenjutsu in some of their Martial art media drawing Heavy Influence from Japanese culture such as
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Shurikenjutsu is featured in many martial arts franchises, and is Best
Depicted in the Japanese Manga and Anime media including
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systems of Japan, as a supplemental art to those more commonly practiced such as
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if used in this manner), as well as a longer range thrown weapon.
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Shuriken jutsu: The
Japanese art of projectile throwing
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Traditional
Japanese martial arts of shuriken throwing
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Spirit: Classical
Warrior Traditions of Japan Vol. 2
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507:. Tokyo: Kodansha International. pp. 159â160.
533:Kakushi Buki Soran (An Overview of Hidden Weapons)
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46:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
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170:is a general term describing the traditional
560:Shuriken-do: My study of the way of Shuriken
477:. Tokyo: Tuttle martial arts. p. 328.
204:Shurikenjutsu was usually taught among the
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586:Saito, Satoshi in Skoss, Diane ed. (1999)
574:Toru Shirai: Founder of Tenshin Shirai Ryu
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77:Learn how and when to remove this message
611:in "Toshiya" No. 1, 2010, pp. 32â35
276:Shuriken consist of two basic designs:
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473:Ratti, Oscar; Adele Westbrook (1991).
187:in feudal Japan, such as metal spikes
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697:Professional wrestling in Japan
548:(An Overview of Shuriken-jutsu)
569:A.E.L.S, Japan ASIN B0007B60TC
1:
687:List of Japanese martial arts
638:in "Toshiya" No. 1, 2010, pp.
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103:Negishi-ryū shuriken (c.1850)
344:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
7:
562:, Paul H. Crompton, London
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593:Someya, Chikatoshi (2001)
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230:and battlefield grappling
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381:Marvel Cinematic Universe
375:Shurikenjutsu is used by
368:Power Rangers Ninja Steel
350:Power Rangers Ninja Storm
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634:Feldmann, Thomas (2010)
627:Otsuka, Yasuyuki (2004)
607:Feldmann, Thomas (2010)
600:Otsuka, Yasuyuki (2004)
576:in "Aikido Journal" #108
572:Kono, Yoshinori (1996).
411:. This was also done by
32:This article includes a
558:Shirakami, Eizo (1985)
61:more precise citations.
936:DaitÅ-ryÅ« Aiki-jÅ«jutsu
565:Hammond, Billy (1985)
1214:Japanese martial arts
1180:Japanese martial arts
673:Japanese martial arts
553:Art of Shuriken Jutsu
551:Finn, Michael (1983)
356:Power Rangers Samurai
334:Sword of The Stranger
579:Iwai, Kohaku (1999)
544:Zukai Shurikenjutsu
531:Nawa, Yumio (1962)
503:Mol, Serge (2003).
388:Espio the Chameleon
208:, or comprehensive
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950:JieitaikakutÅjutsu
629:Shuriken no Susume
602:Shuriken no Susume
451:Meifu Shinkage-ryū
393:Sonic the Hedgehog
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34:list of references
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1041:Zero Range Combat
555:Paul Crompton, UK
514:978-4-7700-2941-6
484:978-0-8048-1684-7
266:Types of shuriken
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1034:Taiho-jutsu
919:Gendai budÅ
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802:Kayakujutsu
281:Bo-shuriken
189:bÅ shuriken
67:August 2016
59:introducing
1208:Categories
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457:References
425:Jason Todd
403:superhero
234:(old form
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760:HojÅjutsu
546:/ å³è§£ æè£å£è¡
429:Tim Drake
409:batarangs
401:DC Comics
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879:Taijutsu
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809:Kenjutsu
767:Iaijutsu
440:See also
419:such as
272:Shuriken
215:kenjutsu
180:shuriken
172:Japanese
124:Hardness
117:shuriken
113:Weaponry
1161:Zanshin
1131:Randori
1110:Kuzushi
964:JÅ«kendÅ
865:SÅjutsu
788:Jujutsu
781:JÅjutsu
746:Boryaku
739:BÅjutsu
725:Bajutsu
413:Batgirl
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377:Hawkeye
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92:(æè£å£è¡)
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957:Judo
509:ISBN
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399:The
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