324:
1725:. They can recover from wounds which would be fatal to a Man, but can be killed in battle. Spirits of dead Elves go to the Halls of Mandos in Valinor. After a certain period of time and rest that serves as "cleansing", their spirits are clothed in bodies identical to their old ones. If they do not die in battle or accident, Elves eventually grow weary of Middle-earth and desire to go to Valinor; they often sail from the Grey Havens, where Círdan the Shipwright dwells with his folk. Eventually, any Elves that remain in Middle-earth undergo a process of "fading", in which their immortal spirits overwhelm and "consume" their bodies. This renders their bodily forms invisible to mortal eyes, except to those to whom they wish to manifest themselves.
1281:
1247:"because it seems to fit the rather 'Celtic' type of legends and stories told of its speakers". In the same letter, Tolkien goes on to say that the elves had very little in common with elves or fairies of Europe, and that they really represent men with greater artistic ability, beauty and a longer life span. In his writings, an Elven bloodline was the only real claim to 'nobility' that the Men of Middle-earth could have. Tolkien wrote that the elves are primarily to blame for many of the ills of Middle-earth in
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1057:, like humans but fairer and wiser, with greater spiritual powers, keener senses, and a closer empathy with nature. Tolkien wrote of them: "They are made by man in his own image and likeness; but freed from those limitations which he feels most to press upon him. They are immortal, and their will is directly effective for the achievement of imagination and desire."
1799:
1319:. They awoke under the starlit sky, as the Sun and Moon had yet to be created. The first Elves to awaken were three pairs: Imin ("First") and his wife Iminyë, Tata ("Second") and Tatië, and Enel ("Third") and Enelyë. They walked through the forests, finding other pairs of Elves, who became their folk. They lived by the rivers, and invented poetry and music in
677:; the proud but honourable Elf-king; and the placing of his elves in wild nature. Tolkien might only have had broken fragments to work on, but, Shippey writes, the more one explores how Tolkien used the ancient texts, the more one sees "how easy it was for him to feel that a consistency and a sense lay beneath the chaotic ruin of the old poetry of the North".
2383:, "Of the Rings of Power and the Third Age" "at the Grey Havens of Lindon there abode also a remnant of the people of Gil-galad the Elvenking. ... building and tending the elven-ships wherein those of the Firstborn who grew weary of the world set sail into the uttermost West. Círdan the Shipwright was lord of the Havens"
1650:
Wedding rings are worn on the index fingers. The bride's mother gives the groom a jewel to wear. Elves view the sexual act as special and intimate, for it leads to the birth of children. Elves who are married cannot be forced by other Elves to have sex; before that they will lose the will to endure and go to
1583:, they faded and became a "rustic folk of dell and cave". The fading played out over thousands of years, until in the modern world, occasional glimpses of rustic Elves would fuel folktales and fantasies. Elladan and Elrohir, the sons of Elrond, did not accompany their father when the White Ship bearing the
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Needless to say they are not Celtic! Neither are the tales. I do know Celtic things (many in their original languages Irish and Welsh), and feel for them a certain distaste: largely for their fundamental unreason. They have bright colour, but are like a broken stained glass window reassembled without
1672:
Elves, particularly the Noldor, spend their time on smithwork, sculpture, music and other arts, and on preparing food. Males and females are equal, but females often specialize in the arts of healing while the males go to war. This is because they believe that taking life interferes with the ability
1649:
is unthinkable. Betrothal, with the exchange of rings, lasts at least a year, and is revocable by the return of the rings, but is rarely broken. Marriage is by words exchanged by the bride and groom (including the speaking of the name of Eru Ilúvatar) and consummation; it is celebrated with a feast.
672:
into a wild and wooded
Elfland, and makes the quest successful. In Tolkien's translation the elves appear and disappear: "the king of Faerie with his rout / came hunting in the woods about / with blowing far and crying dim, and barking hounds that were with him; yet never a beast they took nor slew,
1387:
to
Valinor. After years, Ulmo returned to Beleriand to seek out the remaining Teleri. Without Elwë, many of the Teleri took his brother Olwë as their leader and were ferried to Valinor. Some Teleri stayed behind though, still looking for Elwë, and others stayed on the shores, being called by Ossë.
1149:
proposes that these comments are a product of his
Anglophilia rather than a commentary on the texts themselves or their actual influence on his writing, and cites evidence to this effect in her essay "'Mad' Elves and 'elusive beauty': some Celtic strands of Tolkien's mythology". Fimi proposes that
1080:. Alongside the idea of the greater Elves, Tolkien toyed with the idea of children visiting Valinor, the island-homeland of the Elves in their sleep. Elves would also visit children at night and comfort them if they had been chided or were upset. This was abandoned in Tolkien's later writing.
1415:
lay in the linguistic relationship, complete with sound-changes and differences of semantics, between these two languages of the divided elves. Shippey writes, too, that the elves are separated not by colour, despite names like light and dark, but by history, including their migrations.
1432:
that were lighting
Valinor. After three ages in the Halls of Mandos, Melkor was released, feigning reform. He however spread his evil and started to poison the minds of the Elves against the Valar. Eventually he killed Finwë and stole the Silmarils. Fëanor then named him
1323:. Journeying further, they came across tall and dark-haired elves, the fathers of most of the Noldor. They invented many new words. Continuing their journey, they found elves singing without language, the ancestors of most of the Teleri. The elves were discovered by the
1228:
in the dialogue of
Galadriel. "Yet if you succeed, then our power is diminished, and Lothlórien will fade, and the tides of Time will sweep it away. We must depart into the West, or dwindle to a rustic folk of dell and cave, slowly to forget and to be forgotten."
983:, Tolkien develops a theme that the diminutive fairy-like race of Elves had once been a great and mighty people, and that as Men took over the world, these Elves had "diminished" themselves. This theme is shared especially by the god-like and human-sized
1407:, to develop two languages, distinct but related, Quenya for the Eldar and Sindarin for the Sindar, citing Tolkien's own statement that the stories were made to create a world for the languages, not the reverse. Dickerson cites the Tolkien scholar
1402:
notes the "very complicated changes, with shifting meanings assigned to the same names" as
Tolkien worked on his conception of the elves and their divisions and migrations. He states that the sundering of the elves allowed Tolkien, a professional
1673:
to preserve life. However, females can defend themselves at need as well as males, and many males such as Elrond are skilled healers. Elves are skilful horse-riders, riding without saddle or bridle, though
Tolkien was inconsistent on this point.
1358:
as ambassadors to
Valinor. Returning to Middle-earth, Ingwë, Finwë and Elwë convinced many of the Elves to take the Great Journey (also called the Great March) to Valinor. Those who did not accept the summons became known as the Avari,
1906:
Tolkien-style Elves have influenced the depiction of elves in the fantasy genre from the 1960s and afterwards. Elves speaking an elvish language similar to those in
Tolkien's novels became staple non-human characters in
1695:, and he said his stories grew out of his languages. Indeed, the languages were the first thing Tolkien ever created for his mythos, starting with what he originally called "Elfin" or "Qenya" . This was later spelled
7515:
307:". So, did they have souls, Shippey asks? Since they could not leave the world, the answer was no; but given that they didn't disappear completely on death, the answer had to have been yes. In Shippey's view, the
1921:. They are often portrayed as being mentally sharp and lovers of nature, art, and song, as well as wiser and more beautiful than humans. They usually fit the stereotype of being skilled archers and gifted in
1748:, though just being in the place does not confer immortality, as Men supposed. Men are mortal, and when they die they go beyond the circles of the world, even the Elves not knowing where that might be.
1781:
depicts the wood-elves in what Austin
Gilkeson calls a weird way, quite unlike the elves in any other adaptation, not even resembling the film's depiction of Elrond. Gilkeson describes them as "like
143:('Icelandic legends and fairy tales'). It covered stories from the 17th century onwards, noting that elves are the firstborn race; that they could marry humans; and that they lack an immortal soul.
133:'s conception of his Elves, and many points of detail in his portrayal of them, is thought by Haukur Þorgeirsson to have come from the survey of folklore and early modern scholarship about elves (
1350:
decided to summon the Elves to Valinor rather than leaving them where they were first awakened, near the Cuiviénen lake in the eastern extremity of Middle-earth. They sent Oromë, who took Ingwë,
1607:, living mainly in southern Ithilien, along the shores of the Anduin. After Elessar's death, Legolas built a ship and sailed to Valinor and, eventually, all the elves in Ithilien followed him.
610:, "elf-beautiful". Some aspects can readily be reconciled, Shippey writes, since "Beauty is itself dangerous". But there is more: Tolkien brought in the Old English usage of descriptions like
3249:
1880:. She compares Jackson's representation of Gildor Inglorion's party of Elves riding through the Shire "moving slowly and gracefully towards the West, accompanied by ethereal music" with
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and full height are attained at around their fiftieth to one hundredth year, when they stop aging physically. Elves marry freely, monogamously, only once, and for love early in life;
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95:. These suggested to him that Elves were large, dangerous, beautiful, lived in wild natural places, and practised archery. He invented languages for the Elves, including
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and home to the Elf-lord Glorfindel; and the Grey Havens, ruled by Círdan the shipwright. Círdan and his Elves built the ships on which Elves departed for Valinor.
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1383:. There Elwë became lost, and the Teleri stayed behind looking for him. The Vanyar and the Noldor moved onto a floating island, Tol Eressëa, that was moved by
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1827:(2001–2003), Elves are shown as physically superior to Men in eyesight, balance, and aim, but their superiority in other ways is "never really made clear".
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and where they went he never knew". Shippey comments that Tolkien took many suggestions from this passage, including the horns and the hunt of the Elves in
1172:
states that with the underground enslavement of the Noldoli to Melkor, Tolkien was essentially rewriting Irish myth regarding the Tuatha Dé Danann into a
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648:. Shippey comments that it is a strength of Tolkien's "re-creations", his imagined worlds, that they incorporate all the available evidence to create a
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they defeated him, though both the king of the Noldorin Elves, Gil-galad, and Elendil, king of the Númenóreans, were killed. During the Second and
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2371:, ch. 20 "Of the Fifth Battle: Nirnaeth Arnoediad" "At the bidding of Turgon Círdan built seven swift ships, and they sailed out into the West"
1699:(High-elven); it and Sindarin (Grey-elven) are the most complete of Tolkien's constructed languages. Elves are also credited with creating the
1579:, the Age of Men, began. Most Elves left for Valinor; those that remained in Middle-earth were doomed to a slow decline until, in the words of
586:
flint arrowheads and the temptations of the devil. Tolkien takes "elf-shot" as a hint to make his elves skilful in archery. Another danger was
528:
and elves and demon-corpses", a grouping which Shippey calls "a very stern view of all non-human and un-Christian species". The Middle English
538:("elvish man", translated by Shippey as "uncanny creature"). Christian sources from Iceland knew and disapproved of the tradition of offering
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1614:" in Appendix A, most Elves have already left, barring some in Mirkwood and a few in Lindon; the garden of Elrond in Rivendell is empty.
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367:, sold 250,000 copies and was well known within the trenches of World War I where Tolkien saw active service. Illustrated posters of
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and Teleri (who spoke Vanyarin Quenya, Noldorin Quenya, and Telerin, respectively). On their journey, some of the Teleri feared the
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appear in much of Tolkien's early poetry, and have influence upon his later works, in part due to the influence of a production of
1654:. Elves have few children, and there are long intervals between each child. They are soon preoccupied with other pleasures; their
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1379:, and, led by Lenwë, became the Nandor, who spoke Nandorin. Oromë led the others over the Misty Mountains and Ered Lindon into
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652:, making use of "both good and bad sides of popular story; the sense of inquiry, prejudice, hearsay and conflicting opinion".
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had been sent out by a philanthropist to brighten servicemen's quarters, and Faery was used in other contexts as an image of "
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175:; the West Germanic concept appears to have come to differ from the Scandinavian notion in the early Middle Ages, and the
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After the War of Wrath, the Valar tried to summon the Elves back to Valinor. Many complied, but some stayed. During the
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Elves, at least the Eldar, have a pregnancy that lasts about a year. By the age of 1, Elves can speak, walk and dance.
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Languages, Myths and History: An Introduction to the Linguistic and Literary Background of J. R. R. Tolkien's Fiction
2031:
1295:. The Elves awoke at Cuiviénen, on the Sea of Helcar (right) in Middle-earth, and many of them migrated westwards to
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655:
Shippey suggests that the "fusion or kindling-point" of Tolkien's thinking about elves came from the Middle English
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696:("Black Elfhome") and whom he "rehabilitates" as his Moriquendi, the Elves who never went to see the light of the
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had many divergent and contradictory associations. Tolkien had been gently warned against the term 'fairy', which
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1215:. He says that those names and terms that appear in English are meant to be his purported translations from the
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have acquired much of the atmosphere of German, Scandinavian, and Celtic tales, and many characteristics of the
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near the culmination of the war. When the Elves had been forced to the furthest southern reaches of Beleriand,
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Fimi compared Jackson's handling of Elves with Tolkien's. Tolkien's Elves are rooted as firmly as possible in
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1481:, but were eventually defeated. The Elves never regained the upper hand, finally losing the hidden kingdoms
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2856:"Come sing ye light fairy things tripping so gay: Victorian Fairies and the Early Work of J. R. R. Tolkien"
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According to Shippey, the theme of diminishment from semi-divine Elf to diminutive Fairy resurfaces in
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Tolkien derived Elves from mentions in the ancient poetry and languages of Northern Europe, especially
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by Oromë, and they took Ingwë, Finwë and Elwë as their leaders, and became respectively the Vanyar,
1034:. Terry Gunnell finds the relationship between beautiful ships and the Elves reminiscent of the god
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resolved the Middle English puzzle, letting Elves go not to Heaven but to the halfway house of the
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In its case, the other two races are the sea elves (mermen) and the Jüflings (of rocks and hills).
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3197:; Hitotsubashi, Namiko; Scavera, Rachel (2014). "Tolkien's Creation of the Impression of Depth".
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and the chief Noldorin leaders sailed from the Grey Havens to Valinor; they remained in Lindon.
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Tolkien developed his conception of elves over the years, from his earliest writings through to
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2928:(August 2006). ""Mad" Elves and "elusive beauty": some Celtic strands of Tolkien's mythology".
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2018:
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1026:), given by Tolkien to the eldest of the elves and his clan, is similar to the name of the god
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630:", giving his elves strong links with wild nature. Yet another strand of legend holds that
582:, "if a horse is elf-shot", meaning some kind of internal injury, was associated both with
379:" to inspire patriotism. By 1915, when Tolkien was writing his first elven poems, the words
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theme, and was used to critique social and religious values, a tradition which Tolkien and
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made it clear in a letter that his Elves differed from those "of the better known lore" of
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110:. They have appeared, too, in film and role-playing game adaptations of Tolkien's works.
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602:, "elf-pain", glossed by Shippey as "lunacy". All the same, an Icelandic woman could be
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2417:Þorgeirsson, Haukur (March 2023). "J. R. R. Tolkien and the Ethnography of the Elves".
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names" that Tolkien had given his Elves, Tolkien denied the names had a Celtic origin:
1042:. He also retains the usage of the French derived term "fairy" for the same creatures.
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692:("Elfhome") and correspond to his Calaquendi, and Dark Elves, who live underground in
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and other elves of the Grey Havens remained for a while before leaving for Valinor.
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1473:, during the first rising of the Moon, the Noldor arrived in Beleriand. They laid a
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935:
507:, knew of the many seemingly contradictory traditions about elves. The Old English
413:
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184:
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107:
84:
63:
31:
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3066:
Through Stranger Eyes: Reviews, Introductions, Tributes & Iconoclastic Essays
2862:
2783:
2700:
2272:, Appendix B: "Later Events Concerning the Members of the Fellowship of the Ring"
2145:
1737:
1572:
1372:
1280:
1100:, Tolkien again includes both the more serious 'medieval' type of elves, such as
990:
861:
685:
312:
55:
8695:
5133:
1308:
8690:
8596:
8455:
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6400:
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3373:"Filming Folklore: Adapting Fantasy for the Big Screen through Peter Jackson's
3160:
2978:
2696:
1893:
1877:
1863:
1835:
1736:. Elves are immortal but can be killed in battle, in which case they go to the
1244:
1050:
913:
479:
400:
334:
330:
204:
3970:
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1150:
some of the stories Tolkien wrote as elven history are directly influenced by
1142:
design. They are in fact "mad" as your reader says – but I don't believe I am.
606:, "fair as an elf-woman", while the Anglo-Saxons might call a very fair woman
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1449:
to take the Silmarils back, and led a large army of the Noldor to Beleriand.
1424:
In Valinor, Fëanor, son of Finwë, and the greatest of the Elves, created the
1216:
1202:
543:
396:
376:
327:
292:, though she is clearly good, and much like an angel. Similarly, some of the
267:
8478:
8473:
8409:
6646:
4573:
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640:("Elf Hill") and other traditional stories, is dangerous to mortals because
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7902:
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and dared not cross them. They turned back and stayed in the vales of the
443:
240:
And bi daye muche in wodes heo beoth : and bi niƺte ope heiƺe dounes.
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5752:
5188:
4375:
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3130:
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1859:
1795:. They have gray skin, pug faces, and blond hair. It’s frankly bizarre".
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Working With English: Medieval and Modern Language, Literature and Drama
2765:
1876:. Jackson's Elves are however "Celtic" in the romanticised sense of the
1539:, Morgoth's former servant, made war upon them, but with the aid of the
1031:
850:
Mortal visitors to Elfland are in danger, as time seems different there.
8554:
8501:
7865:
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6765:
6612:
6329:
5204:
5178:
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1782:
1576:
1520:
1498:
1396:. The Teleri who stayed in Beleriand later became known as the Sindar.
1096:
999:
945:
927:
656:
530:
72:
6473:
4714:
4528:
3505:
The Road to Middle-Earth: How J. R. R. Tolkien Created a New Mythology
3250:
The J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment
2754:
Neuphilologische Mitteilungen: Bulletin of the Modern Language Society
1077:
844:
636:
474:
8616:
8591:
8586:
8581:
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8094:
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1692:
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1552:
1544:
1532:
1505:, sailed to Valinor to ask the Valar for help. The Valar started the
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285:
163:
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2788:(4th ed.). University of Toronto Press. pp. 286, 395, 423.
1168:, and their migratory nature comes from early Irish/Celtic history.
1065:
728:
515:
449:
433:
are derived); but in later times, through their use in translation,
8511:
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242:Þat beoth þe wrechche gostes : Þat out of heuene weren i-nome,
236:
grete compaygnie mon i-seoth of heom : boþe hoppie and pleiƺe,
96:
6468:
6463:
4410:
2568:. lines 253-258: Trubner/Early English Text Society. p. 307.
1351:
1327:
347:
By the late 19th century, the term 'fairy' had been taken up as a
8611:
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773:
721:
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484:
348:
277:
67:
2605:
Victorian fairy tales : the revolt of the fairies and elves
2172:, ch. 3 "Of the Coming of the Elves and the Captivity of Melkor"
1888:. She notes that Jackson's conceptual designer, the illustrator
1785:
that have been left out in the rain too long, and a little like
1457:
In Beleriand, Elwë was eventually found, and married Melian the
1355:
244:
And manie of heom a-domesday : Ʒeot schullen to reste come.
238:Þat Eluene beoth i-cleopede : and ofte heo comiez to toune,
8678:
8574:
8534:
8068:
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8026:
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6435:
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4485:
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wanes and they focus their interests elsewhere, like the arts.
1655:
1651:
1604:
1560:
1536:
1376:
1368:
1155:
1101:
595:
567:
289:
261:
254:
and by day they are much in the woods: by night up on the high
100:
3445:
3295:"Rankin/Bass's The Hobbit Showed Us the Future of Pop Culture"
2797:
2795:
1259:' and attempting to prevent inevitable change and new growth.
1133:
rejected by a publisher who disparaged all the "eye-splitting
1064:, Tolkien includes both more serious "medieval" elves such as
8668:
8564:
8445:
8058:
8036:
7833:
6641:
6412:
6339:
6247:
4773:
4558:
4332:
4278:
4261:
4244:
1867:
1704:
1615:
1347:
1206:
1151:
1027:
1022:
950:
831:
827:
627:
615:
551:
495:, "ogres elves devil-corpses", inspiring Tolkien to create
281:
8673:
5567:
The Ring of Words: Tolkien and the Oxford English Dictionary
288:
indeed has been expelled from Valinor, much like the fallen
8073:
7591:
6542:
3330:"Into the West: Far Green Country or Shadow on the Waters?"
2983:
Perilous Realms: Celtic and Norse in Tolkien's Middle-earth
2792:
2702:
Perilous realms: Celtic and Norse in Tolkien's Middle-earth
1786:
1761:
Wood elves as portrayed in the 1977 Rankin-Bass version of
1384:
574:
Elves were directly dangerous, too: the medical condition "
395:
supposes may have been due to its growing association with
70:, and can sail there from the Grey Havens. They feature in
3271:
2248:, ch. 24, "Of the Voyage of Earendil and the War of Wrath"
1575:, the power of the Three Rings of the Elves ended and the
8370:
8016:
7088:
7076:
6527:
6363:
4349:
4317:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2460:
1744:, and then go to live with the Valar in Valinor, like an
732:
525:
519:
496:
153:
119:
62:. After a long life in Middle-earth, Elves yearn for the
8339:
3193:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2440:
2184:, ch. 7, "Of the Silmarils and the Unrest of the Noldor"
1834:
Jackson's Elves resemble those of the 19th-20th century
969:
570:, was one of the hints Tolkien used to create his Elves.
340:
Scene from A Midsummer Night's Dream. Titania and Bottom
3166:
Splintered Light: Logos and Language in Tolkien's World
2192:
2190:
1179:
260:
Those are the wretched spirits: that were taken out of
234:
And ofte in fourme of wommane : In many derne weye
3319:
3317:
1547:, they held some protected realms with the aid of the
1527:(all that was left of Beleriand after the cataclysm),
1461:. He became the overlord of Beleriand, naming himself
1330:, who brought the news of their awakening to Valinor.
1030:
in Norse mythology, a god who is gifted the elf-world
276:
Some of Tolkien's Elves are in the "undying lands" of
2538:
2437:
2151:
1866:, and Norse tradition, but influenced also by Celtic
207:
source which he presumes Tolkien must have read, the
6881:
2187:
1115:
1108:, and frivolous elves, such as the elvish guards at
250:
men see great numbers of them: dancing and sporting.
213:
from c. 1250, describes elves much as Tolkien does:
3379:. In Bogstad, Janice M.; Kaveny, Philip E. (eds.).
3332:. In Bogstad, Janice M.; Kaveny, Philip E. (eds.).
3314:
2748:(2005). "Calling the shots: the Old English remedy
2327:, ch. 5 "Of Eldamar and the Princes of the Eldalië"
403:, Tolkien eventually but hesitantly chose the term
252:
These are called Elves: and often they come to town
3447:The Significant Other: A Literary History of Elves
2412:
2410:
1618:flees to an abandoned Lothlórien, where she dies.
464:
284:, while others are in Middle-earth. The Elf-queen
27:Humanoid race from J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth
3087:
3085:
2729:Electric Scotland. "Scottish Charms and Amulets"
1809:The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
1767:look nothing like those in any other adaptation.
1740:in Aman. They may be restored by the Will of the
248:And often shaped like women: On many secret paths
8710:
3288:
3286:
1892:, had made use of the painting in the 1978 book
421:have long been influenced by French (from which
399:, but Tolkien continued to use it. According to
137:) in Icelandic tradition in the introduction to
2772:
2607:(Paperback ed.). Routledge. p. xxiv.
2407:
1232:Writing in 1954, part way through proofreading
3233:
3095:(2013) . "Elves: Kindreds and Migrations". In
3082:
1428:in which he stored a part of the light of the
1303:(top), and others returned to Beleriand later.
930:in 1910, and his familiarity with the work of
704:Tolkien's multiple medieval sources for Elves
179:concept diverged even further, possibly under
8355:
7849:
5594:
3798:
3403:
3283:
3243:(2013) . "Languages Invented by Tolkien". In
2555:
2137:
2135:
52:immortal, though they can be killed in battle
5518:Tolkien: A Look Behind The Lord of the Rings
3363:
3361:
3359:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2740:
2738:
2235:, ch. 23, "Of Tuor and the Fall of Gondolin"
2094:
2092:
2047:
2045:
2043:
1950:An exception was Fëanor, who had seven sons.
1603:'s reign; the elves there helped to rebuild
1255:to stop their domains in mortal-lands from '
1083:
1003:, Arthurian romances and the legends of the
417:, Tolkien wrote that "English words such as
5476:The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion
2965:"Tivar in a Timeless Land: Tolkien's Elves"
2416:
2260:, "Of the Rings of Power and the Third Age"
1812:are depicted as physically superior to Men.
1189:Guide to the Names in The Lord of the Rings
8362:
8348:
7856:
7842:
5601:
5587:
3805:
3791:
2778:
2132:
1846:, rather than Tolkien's reconstruction of
82:. Their history is described in detail in
38:are the first fictional race to appear in
5608:
3467:
3356:
3239:
3091:
3057:
2883:
2872:
2807:
2735:
2562:Horstmann, C., ed. (1887). "St Michael".
2561:
2482:
2476:
2141:
2098:
2089:
2057:
2040:
1974:
1315:. This event marked the beginning of the
5511:Tolkien's Art: 'A Mythology for England'
5462:The J. R. R. Tolkien Companion and Guide
5388:Things named after Tolkien and his works
3558:
3409:
3323:
3292:
2956:
2514:
2330:
2126:
2008:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1829:
1797:
1756:
1727:
1710:
1514:
1279:
837:Elves are strongly connected to nature.
684:allowed him to explain the existence of
550:
478:
322:
7786:The Lord of the Rings Trading Card Game
5455:J. R. R. Tolkien: Author of the Century
3750:
3718:
3686:
3654:
3622:
3590:
3526:
3498:
3443:
3277:
3159:
3136:J. R. R. Tolkien: Author of the Century
3129:
3050:J. R. R. Tolkien: Author of the Century
3043:
2962:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2801:
2549:
2470:
2392:
2380:
2368:
2356:
2336:
2324:
2312:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2281:
2269:
2257:
2245:
2232:
2220:
2211:, ch. 13, "Of the Return of the Noldor"
2208:
2196:
2181:
2169:
2157:
2129:book 2, ch. 7 "The Mirror of Galadriel"
2114:
2080:
2063:
2051:
1997:
1154:mythology. For example, "Flight of The
1129:In 1937, having had his manuscript for
14:
8711:
7698:The Lord of the Rings Roleplaying Game
5886:The Man in the Moon Stayed Up Too Late
2199:, ch. 9, "Of the Flight of the Noldor"
1411:'s suggestion that the "real root" of
1209:'s memoirs, collectively known as the
8343:
7837:
6880:
5582:
3786:
3293:Gilkeson, Austin (21 December 2018).
3009:
2977:
2695:
2661:
2627:
2602:
2318:
1986:
1901:
1717:Death and immortality in Middle-earth
1311:near the bay of Cuiviénen during the
534:meets a green axe-wielding giant, an
171:). Numerous types of elves appear in
124:
7793:The Lord of the Rings: The Card Game
4127:The History of The Lord of the Rings
3367:
3063:
2924:
2911:
2813:
2744:
2315:, "Laws and Customs among the Eldar"
2291:
2074:
1452:
1264:
1199:pretends to be merely the translator
1047:Tolkien's personal Catholic theology
938:which Tolkien had acquired in 1914.
737:: "ettens, elves, and devil-corpses"
7016:Music Inspired by Lord of the Rings
3139:. HarperCollins. pp. 228–231.
1676:
1251:, having independently created the
1049:, representing the state of Men in
914:Victorian dancing fairies and elves
666:which transposes the classical myth
566:flint arrowheads sometimes used as
24:
7779:Middle-earth Collectible Card Game
5539:Tolkien, Race and Cultural History
5413:The Complete Guide to Middle-earth
2359:, ch. 1 "Of the Beginning of Days"
2223:, ch. 22, "Of the Ruin of Doriath"
1621:
355:continued. One of the last of the
106:Tolkien-style Elves have become a
25:
8730:
7811:Middle-earth Strategy Battle Game
7741:Gondor: The Siege of Minas Tirith
5504:Tolkien and the Invention of Myth
3102:The J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia
2824:The J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia
2565:The Early South English Legendary
1307:The first Elves were awakened by
1045:The larger Elves are inspired by
907:
270:many of them shall come to rest.
194:
8324:
8323:
5775:
4103:The Lost Road and Other Writings
3812:
3697:The Lost Road and Other Writings
2785:A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary
2488:Dictionary of Northern Mythology
2486:; Hall, Angela (trans.) (2007).
1363:. The others were called Eldar,
1299:in Aman, though some stopped in
1068:and Turgon alongside frivolous,
756:: "elvish man, uncanny creature"
740:Elves are strong and dangerous.
650:many-layered impression of depth
146:
6825:The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien
5420:A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien
5297:Poems and Songs of Middle Earth
5019:Finnish language and literature
3989:The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien
3474:The Letters of J. R. R. Tolkien
3437:
3187:
3153:
3123:
3037:
3003:
2971:
2845:
2723:
2689:
2655:
2621:
2386:
2374:
2362:
2350:
2275:
2263:
2251:
2238:
2226:
2214:
2202:
2175:
2163:
2120:
2108:
2002:
1944:
1683:Elvish languages (Middle-earth)
1392:as their leader and became the
879:The Elvish peoples are sundered
747:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
465:Reconciling multiple traditions
318:
140:Íslenzkar þjóðsögur og æfintýri
54:. If so, their souls go to the
7863:
7510:The Battle for Middle-earth II
7271:Peter Jackson's interpretation
6773:The Adventures of Tom Bombadil
5926:Ancestry as guide to character
5560:The Worlds of J. R. R. Tolkien
5532:Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth
4809:Ancestry as guide to character
3945:The Adventures of Tom Bombadil
3476:: Revised and Expanded Edition
3416:Tolkien: A Cultural Phenomenon
2596:
2508:
1968:
1935:
1752:
1637:Women in The Lord of the Rings
1158:" she argues, is based on the
887:
598:, while a third condition was
13:
1:
8254:The Battle of the Five Armies
7705:The One Ring Roleplaying Game
5700:The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen
5469:J. R. R. Tolkien Encyclopedia
3933:The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen
3053:. HarperCollins. p. 211.
2890:J. R. R. Tolkien: A Biography
2752:and Anglo-Saxon 'elf-shot'".
2286:The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen
1957:
1691:. His interest was primarily
1612:The Tale of Aragorn and Arwen
1566:
1509:, finally defeating Morgoth.
1477:around Morgoth's fortress of
993:, and medieval works such as
303:are on Earth, others in the "
7594:The Lord of the Rings Online
3068:. Nimble Books. p. 37.
2401:
1335:
1275:
949:And the padded feet of many
854:Time is distorted in Elfland
688:'s Light Elves, who live in
167:(with cognates in all other
108:staple of fantasy literature
7:
7496:The Battle for Middle-earth
7403:Game Two: Shadows of Mordor
6832:The History of Middle-earth
5765:Tolkien's impact on fantasy
4992:Tolkien's impact on fantasy
4160:The Peoples of Middle-earth
4095:The Shaping of Middle-earth
3171:Kent State University Press
2987:University of Toronto Press
2707:University of Toronto Press
1626:
1573:destruction of the One Ring
1523:they founded the Realms of
1236:, Tolkien claimed that the
875:: "dark elves, light elves"
759:Elves have strange powers.
513:-poet spoke of the strange
10:
8735:
7818:Lego The Lord of the Rings
7712:Adventures in Middle-earth
7547:Lego The Lord of the Rings
7517:The Rise of the Witch-king
7454:The Fellowship of the Ring
7191:The Fellowship of the Ring
6867:The Nature of Middle-earth
6743:List of weapons and armour
5653:The Fellowship of the Ring
4666:List of weapons and armour
4199:The Nature of Middle-earth
3889:The Fellowship of the Ring
3565:The Fellowship of the Ring
3461:
3023:(published 2004). p. 222.
1983:, printed 20 February 1938
1962:
1732:Fates of Elves and Men in
1714:
1680:
1665:
1630:
1339:
1268:
1243:had a character very like
1186:
1122:
578:", described in the spell
471:Philology and Middle-earth
468:
117:
113:
8656:
8625:
8520:
8377:
8369:
8319:
8280:
8200:
8193:
8174:
8165:
8139:The History of The Hobbit
8130:
8082:
7968:
7948:English-language editions
7940:
7873:
7802:
7770:
7721:
7691:Middle-earth Role Playing
7680:
7554:Guardians of Middle-earth
7378:
7347:
7297:
7251:
7217:
7185:
7174:
7131:
7122:
7063:
7005:
6978:
6928:
6893:
6876:
6846:The History of The Hobbit
6755:
6708:
6682:
6595:
6586:
6556:
6491:
6291:
6246:
6237:
6154:
6079:
5911:
5793:
5784:
5773:
5693:The Scouring of the Shire
5641:
5618:
5553:Tolkien and the Great War
5400:
5361:Works inspired by Tolkien
5343:
5276:
5265:Nightfall in Middle-Earth
5197:
5114:
5105:
5080:The Atlas of Middle-earth
5071:
4984:
4794:
4685:
4678:
4621:
4511:
4363:
4225:
4214:
4184:The History of The Hobbit
4169:
4056:
4047:
3954:
3926:The Scouring of the Shire
3862:
3855:
3820:
3016:Tolkien and the Great War
2942:10.1080/00155870600707847
2675:(published 2004). p. 76.
2668:Tolkien and the Great War
2641:(published 2004). p. 78.
2634:Tolkien and the Great War
2395:, "Myths Transformed", XI
1723:remain unwearied with age
1595:founded an elf colony in
1471:First Battle of Beleriand
1038:and the god Freyr's ship
942:O! I hear the tiny horns
357:Victorian Fairy-paintings
5490:The Road to Middle-Earth
5356:Middle-earth Enterprises
4002:The three "Great Tales"
2967:. University of Iceland.
2588:: CS1 maint: location (
2085:The Cottage of Lost Play
1977:, #25, to the editor of
1928:
1792:The Emperor's New Groove
1721:Elves are immortal, and
1661:
1441:). Fëanor and his seven
1419:
799:: "fair as an elf-woman"
499:, elves, and other races
151:The modern English word
8437:Figures associated with
8400:Dökkálfar and Ljósálfar
8246:The Desolation of Smaug
7447:Vol. II: The Two Towers
7164:The War of the Rohirrim
6965:Margrethe II of Denmark
6136:A mythology for England
5311:An Evening in Rivendell
5184:Margrethe II of Denmark
5063:A mythology for England
3668:. Vol. 1. Boston:
3444:Bergman, Jenni (2011).
2963:Gunnell, Terry (2011).
2494:. pp. 7–8, 73–74.
2022:. Vol. 2. Boston:
1886:The Riders of the Sidhe
1844:The Riders of the Sidhe
1689:languages for his Elves
1551:: Lothlorien, ruled by
1365:the People of the Stars
1117:The Quenta Silmarillion
1104:and the wood-elf king,
752:The Green Knight is an
642:time there is distorted
475:Elf § Proper names
221:South English Legendary
210:South English Legendary
8530:Sundering of the Elves
8522:Tolkien's Middle-earth
8232:Peter Jackson's series
7930:psychological journeys
7468:The Return of the King
7207:The Return of the King
7152:The Return of the King
7052:The Battle of Evermore
6036:Psychological journeys
5679:The Shadow of the Past
5667:The Return of the King
5434:Master of Middle-Earth
4956:Psychological journeys
4520:First and Second Ages
4372:First and Second Ages
4134:The Notion Club Papers
4072:The Book of Lost Tales
3919:The Return of the King
3896:The Shadow of the Past
3665:The Book of Lost Tales
3597:The Return of the King
2431:10.1093/notesj/gjad007
2019:The Book of Lost Tales
1918:Dungeons & Dragons
1855:
1813:
1768:
1749:
1342:Sundering of the Elves
1304:
1293:sundering of the Elves
1144:
1125:Tolkien and the Celtic
1062:The Book of Lost Tales
980:The Book of Lost Tales
971:The Book of Lost Tales
967:
881:into multiple groups.
682:Sundering of the Elves
571:
500:
493:eotenas ylfe orcneas
369:Robert Louis Stevenson
344:
280:, home of the godlike
189:Scandinavian mythology
8238:An Unexpected Journey
7140:The Lord of the Rings
7104:The Lord of the Rings
7084:The Lord of the Rings
7072:The Lord of the Rings
7025:The Lord of the Rings
6938:A Map of Middle-earth
6839:The Children of Húrin
6797:The Road Goes Ever On
5941:Death and immortality
5891:The Road Goes Ever On
5868:A Elbereth Gilthoniel
5686:The Council of Elrond
5631:The Lord of the Rings
5611:The Lord of the Rings
5546:Tolkien's Legendarium
5290:The Road Goes Ever On
5232:The Lord of the Rings
5217:The Lord of the Rings
5093:A Map of Middle-earth
4836:Death and immortality
4639:Red Book of Westmarch
4152:The War of the Jewels
4087:The Lays of Beleriand
4008:The Children of Húrin
3903:The Council of Elrond
3882:The Lord of the Rings
3761:The War of the Jewels
3603:The Lord of the Rings
3571:The Lord of the Rings
3375:The Lord of the Rings
3211:10.1353/tks.2014.0008
2817:(2013) . "Elves". In
2750:gif hors ofscoten sie
2284:, Appendix A, 1. v. "
1911:works and in fantasy
1833:
1801:
1760:
1734:Tolkien's legendarium
1731:
1711:Death and immortality
1687:Tolkien created many
1666:Further information:
1631:Further information:
1515:Second and Third Ages
1283:
1249:The Lord of the Rings
1234:The Lord of the Rings
1225:The Lord of the Rings
1212:Red Book of Westmarch
1195:The Lord of the Rings
1187:Further information:
1181:The Lord of the Rings
1174:Christian eschatology
1139:
1123:Further information:
940:
902:The Lord of the Rings
807:Elves are beautiful.
580:Gif hors ofscoten sie
554:
482:
469:Further information:
326:
118:Further information:
79:The Lord of the Rings
8643:Icelandic Elf School
7954:The Annotated Hobbit
7389:Journey to Rivendell
7096:Hordes of the Things
6860:The Fall of Gondolin
6548:Watcher in the Water
6516:Witch-king of Angmar
5713:List of translations
5325:At Dawn in Rivendell
5318:A Night in Rivendell
5305:The Tolkien Ensemble
5139:Brothers Hildebrandt
4661:Two Trees of Valinor
4024:The Fall of Gondolin
3537:The Annotated Hobbit
3423:. pp. 204–220.
3257:. pp. 332–343.
3245:Drout, Michael D. C.
3195:Drout, Michael D. C.
3169:(revised ed.).
3109:. pp. 152–154.
3097:Drout, Michael D. C.
3064:Brin, David (2008).
2869:. Retrieved 11/01/08
2861:31 July 2009 at the
2831:. pp. 150–152.
2819:Drout, Michael D. C.
2603:Zipes, Jack (1989).
2160:, "Quendi and Eldar"
1850:Elves, according to
1549:Three Rings of Power
1495:Eärendil the Mariner
1020:(in the first draft
842:Scandinavian ballad
698:Two Trees of Valinor
670:Orpheus and Eurydice
411:. In his 1939 essay
225:"St Michael" 253-258
199:The Tolkien scholar
8570:Eärendil and Elwing
8261:original characters
7410:War in Middle Earth
7356:The Hunt for Gollum
6910:The Last Ringbearer
6196:Narrative structure
6191:Impression of depth
5808:Company of the Ring
4829:Round World dilemma
4381:Eärendil and Elwing
4034:The Fall of Númenor
3756:Christopher Tolkien
3724:Christopher Tolkien
3692:Christopher Tolkien
3660:Christopher Tolkien
3628:Christopher Tolkien
3532:Douglas A. Anderson
3469:Carpenter, Humphrey
3389:. pp. 84–101.
3280:, pp. 269–272.
2885:Carpenter, Humphrey
2524:North Landing Books
2516:Solopova, Elizabeth
2014:Christopher Tolkien
705:
594:", perhaps meaning
558:, associated with "
361:The Piper of Dreams
8719:Middle-earth Elves
8005:Thorin Oakenshield
7653:War of Three Peaks
7330:The Rings of Power
7264:Hobbiton Movie Set
7228:Concerning Hobbits
7112:Der Herr der Ringe
7045:Misty Mountain Hop
6902:Bored of the Rings
6726:Phial of Galadriel
6056:Sound and language
5951:Dreams and visions
5921:Addiction to power
5448:A Question of Time
5250:The Rings of Power
5169:Alexander Korotich
4966:Sound and language
4846:Dreams and visions
3544:(published 2002).
3508:(Third ed.).
3452:Cardiff University
3241:Hostetter, Carl F.
3093:Dickerson, Matthew
2815:Eden, Bradford Lee
2804:, pp. 282–284
2709:. pp. 22–23.
2552:, pp. 270–273
1913:role-playing games
1902:In popular culture
1856:
1814:
1769:
1750:
1707:(Daeron) scripts.
1313:Years of the Trees
1305:
1165:Lebor Gabála Érenn
1072:elves such as the
958:J. R. R. Tolkien,
703:
644:, as in Tolkien's
572:
501:
345:
173:Germanic mythology
169:Germanic languages
129:The framework for
125:Icelandic folklore
8706:
8705:
8384:Germanic folklore
8337:
8336:
8315:
8314:
8276:
8275:
8146:Bilbo's Last Song
7925:naming of weapons
7831:
7830:
7827:
7826:
7754:Lord of the Rings
7676:
7675:
7667:Before the Shadow
7611:Siege of Mirkwood
7374:
7373:
7293:
7292:
7277:Picturing Tolkien
6995:Lord of the Rings
6948:Barbara Remington
6853:Beren and Lúthien
6804:Bilbo's Last Song
6751:
6750:
6582:
6581:
6233:
6232:
6184:Pseudotranslation
6174:Editorial framing
6169:Character pairing
6016:Naming of weapons
5576:
5575:
5525:A Tolkien Compass
5441:Picturing Tolkien
5427:Interrupted Music
5396:
5395:
5332:Leaving Rivendell
5101:
5100:
5087:Journeys of Frodo
4941:Old Straight Road
4931:Naming of weapons
4674:
4673:
4421:Lúthien and Beren
4210:
4209:
4192:Carl F. Hostetter
4043:
4042:
4016:Beren and Lúthien
3997:Bilbo's Last Song
3752:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3720:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3688:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3656:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3647:978-0-395-25730-2
3624:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3592:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3560:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3551:978-0-618-13470-0
3528:Tolkien, J. R. R.
3519:978-0-261-10275-0
3489:978-0-35-865298-4
3396:978-0-7864-8473-7
3382:Picturing Tolkien
3349:978-0-7864-8473-7
3335:Picturing Tolkien
3264:978-0-415-86511-1
3116:978-0-415-86511-1
3075:978-1-934840-39-9
3030:978-0-00-711953-0
2996:978-0-8020-3806-7
2904:978-0-04-928037-3
2838:978-0-415-86511-1
2780:Clark Hall, J. R.
2682:978-0-00-711953-0
2648:978-0-00-711953-0
2614:978-0-415-90140-6
2532:978-0-9816607-1-4
2522:. New York City:
2501:978-0-85991-513-7
2419:Notes and Queries
2010:Tolkien, J. R. R.
1884:'s 1911 painting
1842:'s 1911 painting
1823:Lord of the Rings
1453:Wars of Beleriand
1400:Matthew Dickerson
1265:Fictional history
1053:who have not yet
885:
884:
812:Old English usage
804:: "elf-beautiful"
622:"water-elf", and
592:water-elf disease
274:
273:
157:derives from the
16:(Redirected from
8726:
8633:Elves in fiction
8550:Finwë and Míriel
8428:Queen of Elphame
8364:
8357:
8350:
8341:
8340:
8327:
8326:
8198:
8197:
8172:
8171:
7878:J. R. R. Tolkien
7858:
7851:
7844:
7835:
7834:
7660:Fate of Gundabad
7618:Rise of Isengard
7589:
7588:
7561:Shadow of Mordor
7540:War in the North
7488:Game Boy Advance
7183:
7182:
7129:
7128:
6887:derivative works
6878:
6877:
6818:Unfinished Tales
6811:The Silmarillion
6593:
6592:
6244:
6243:
6021:Northern courage
5966:Environmentalism
5946:Decline and fall
5881:Song of Eärendil
5791:
5790:
5779:
5624:J. R. R. Tolkien
5603:
5596:
5589:
5580:
5579:
5497:Splintered Light
5112:
5111:
4936:Northern courage
4861:Environmentalism
4841:Decline and fall
4764:Tolkien's poetry
4683:
4682:
4401:Finwë and Míriel
4223:
4222:
4177:John D. Rateliff
4054:
4053:
3981:Unfinished Tales
3964:The Silmarillion
3860:
3859:
3825:J. R. R. Tolkien
3807:
3800:
3793:
3784:
3783:
3779:
3766:Houghton Mifflin
3747:
3734:Houghton Mifflin
3715:
3702:Houghton Mifflin
3683:
3670:Houghton Mifflin
3651:
3638:Houghton Mifflin
3633:The Silmarillion
3619:
3608:Houghton Mifflin
3587:
3576:Houghton Mifflin
3555:
3542:Houghton Mifflin
3523:
3493:
3456:
3455:
3441:
3435:
3434:
3430:978-1403-91263-3
3407:
3401:
3400:
3365:
3354:
3353:
3326:Reid, Robin Anne
3324:Ford, Judy Ann;
3321:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3307:
3290:
3281:
3275:
3269:
3268:
3237:
3231:
3230:
3191:
3185:
3184:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3146:978-0261-10401-3
3127:
3121:
3120:
3089:
3080:
3079:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3041:
3035:
3034:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2960:
2954:
2953:
2922:
2909:
2908:
2895:Ballantine Books
2881:
2870:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2811:
2805:
2799:
2790:
2789:
2776:
2770:
2769:
2742:
2733:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2600:
2594:
2593:
2587:
2579:
2559:
2553:
2547:
2536:
2535:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2480:
2474:
2473:, pp. 66–74
2468:
2435:
2434:
2414:
2396:
2390:
2384:
2378:
2372:
2366:
2360:
2354:
2348:
2341:The Converse of
2334:
2328:
2322:
2316:
2310:
2289:
2279:
2273:
2267:
2261:
2255:
2249:
2242:
2236:
2230:
2224:
2218:
2212:
2206:
2200:
2194:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2139:
2130:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2106:
2096:
2087:
2078:
2072:
2061:
2055:
2049:
2038:
2037:
2024:Houghton Mifflin
2006:
2000:
1995:
1984:
1972:
1951:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1873:Tuatha Dé Danann
1802:Elf soldiers in
1746:Earthly Paradise
1703:(by Fëanor) and
1677:Elvish languages
1413:The Silmarillion
1271:The Silmarillion
1160:Tuatha Dé Danann
1131:The Silmarillion
1092:Douglas Anderson
1006:Tuatha Dé Danann
965:
936:Francis Thompson
898:The Silmarillion
797:frið sem álfkona
706:
702:
604:frið sem álfkona
490:
414:On Fairy-Stories
365:Estella Canziani
305:Earthly Paradise
298:
216:
215:
185:J. R. R. Tolkien
131:J. R. R. Tolkien
85:The Silmarillion
64:Earthly Paradise
32:J. R. R. Tolkien
21:
8734:
8733:
8729:
8728:
8727:
8725:
8724:
8723:
8709:
8708:
8707:
8702:
8652:
8621:
8516:
8381:
8379:Norse mythology
8373:
8368:
8338:
8333:
8311:
8305:Lego The Hobbit
8272:
8189:
8161:
8156:pinball machine
8126:
8120:Lonely Mountain
8078:
8069:The Necromancer
8064:Bard the Bowman
7964:
7936:
7869:
7862:
7832:
7823:
7798:
7766:
7761:War of the Ring
7736:War of the Ring
7717:
7682:
7672:
7625:Riders of Rohan
7587:
7582:Return to Moria
7533:Aragorn's Quest
7475:War of the Ring
7433:Riders of Rohan
7370:
7343:
7306:Sagan om ringen
7289:
7284:Tolkien on Film
7247:
7213:
7177:
7170:
7118:
7059:
7023:Symphony No. 1
7001:
6974:
6924:
6889:
6872:
6757:
6747:
6704:
6695:Pelennor Fields
6678:
6578:
6552:
6487:
6294:
6287:
6229:
6150:
6111:First World War
6106:Classical world
6075:
5907:
5780:
5771:
5637:
5636:
5614:
5607:
5577:
5572:
5483:Perilous Realms
5403:
5392:
5339:
5272:
5215:Symphony No. 1
5193:
5154:Donato Giancola
5107:
5097:
5067:
5014:Classical world
4980:
4871:First World War
4790:
4670:
4617:
4569:Lonely Mountain
4507:
4359:
4230:
4217:
4206:
4165:
4110:The Etymologies
4060:
4049:
4039:
3950:
3864:
3851:
3816:
3811:
3776:
3744:
3712:
3680:
3648:
3552:
3520:
3490:
3471:, ed. (2023) .
3464:
3459:
3442:
3438:
3431:
3411:Rosebury, Brian
3408:
3404:
3397:
3366:
3357:
3350:
3342:. p. 172.
3322:
3315:
3305:
3303:
3291:
3284:
3276:
3272:
3265:
3238:
3234:
3199:Tolkien Studies
3192:
3188:
3181:
3161:Flieger, Verlyn
3158:
3154:
3147:
3128:
3124:
3117:
3090:
3083:
3076:
3062:
3058:
3042:
3038:
3031:
3008:
3004:
2997:
2979:Burns, Marjorie
2976:
2972:
2961:
2957:
2923:
2912:
2905:
2882:
2873:
2863:Wayback Machine
2850:
2846:
2839:
2812:
2808:
2800:
2793:
2777:
2773:
2743:
2736:
2728:
2724:
2717:
2697:Burns, Marjorie
2694:
2690:
2683:
2660:
2656:
2649:
2626:
2622:
2615:
2601:
2597:
2581:
2580:
2576:
2560:
2556:
2548:
2539:
2513:
2509:
2502:
2481:
2477:
2469:
2438:
2415:
2408:
2404:
2399:
2391:
2387:
2379:
2375:
2367:
2363:
2355:
2351:
2335:
2331:
2323:
2319:
2311:
2292:
2280:
2276:
2268:
2264:
2256:
2252:
2243:
2239:
2231:
2227:
2219:
2215:
2207:
2203:
2195:
2188:
2180:
2176:
2168:
2164:
2156:
2152:
2148:, 25 April 1954
2146:Naomi Mitchison
2140:
2133:
2125:
2121:
2113:
2109:
2097:
2090:
2079:
2075:
2066:, p. 171,
2062:
2058:
2050:
2041:
2034:
2007:
2003:
1996:
1987:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1945:
1940:
1936:
1931:
1904:
1755:
1738:Halls of Mandos
1719:
1713:
1685:
1679:
1670:
1664:
1639:
1629:
1624:
1622:Characteristics
1569:
1517:
1455:
1439:The Black Enemy
1422:
1373:Misty Mountains
1344:
1338:
1278:
1273:
1267:
1238:Elvish language
1191:
1185:
1127:
1121:
1089:
991:Norse mythology
975:
966:
957:
948:
943:
910:
890:
862:Norse mythology
830:, water-elves,
800:
789:
709:Medieval source
686:Norse mythology
488:
477:
467:
321:
313:Halls of Mandos
296:
265:
259:
253:
251:
249:
243:
241:
239:
237:
235:
228:Modern English
224:
203:notes that one
197:
149:
127:
122:
116:
56:Halls of Mandos
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8732:
8722:
8721:
8704:
8703:
8701:
8700:
8699:
8698:
8693:
8691:Dames blanches
8683:
8682:
8681:
8671:
8666:
8660:
8658:
8654:
8653:
8651:
8650:
8645:
8640:
8635:
8629:
8627:
8623:
8622:
8620:
8619:
8614:
8609:
8604:
8599:
8594:
8589:
8584:
8579:
8578:
8577:
8572:
8567:
8559:
8558:
8557:
8552:
8547:
8542:
8532:
8526:
8524:
8518:
8517:
8515:
8514:
8509:
8504:
8499:
8494:
8489:
8484:
8481:
8479:Svartálfaheimr
8476:
8471:
8466:
8463:
8458:
8453:
8448:
8443:
8438:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8415:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8397:
8392:
8391:Types of elves
8388:
8386:
8375:
8374:
8367:
8366:
8359:
8352:
8344:
8335:
8334:
8332:
8331:
8320:
8317:
8316:
8313:
8312:
8310:
8309:
8301:
8293:
8284:
8282:
8278:
8277:
8274:
8273:
8271:
8270:
8269:
8268:
8263:
8258:
8250:
8242:
8229:
8220:
8213:Rankin/Bass's
8211:
8204:Gene Deitch's
8201:
8195:
8191:
8190:
8188:
8187:
8178:
8176:
8169:
8163:
8162:
8160:
8159:
8149:
8142:
8134:
8132:
8128:
8127:
8125:
8124:
8123:
8122:
8117:
8112:
8104:
8103:
8102:
8097:
8088:
8086:
8080:
8079:
8077:
8076:
8071:
8066:
8061:
8056:
8055:
8054:
8049:
8039:
8034:
8029:
8024:
8019:
8014:
8013:
8012:
8007:
7997:
7996:
7995:
7990:
7980:
7974:
7972:
7966:
7965:
7963:
7962:
7957:
7950:
7944:
7942:
7938:
7937:
7935:
7934:
7933:
7932:
7927:
7922:
7917:
7910:
7900:
7899:
7898:
7888:
7880:
7874:
7871:
7870:
7861:
7860:
7853:
7846:
7838:
7829:
7828:
7825:
7824:
7822:
7821:
7814:
7806:
7804:
7800:
7799:
7797:
7796:
7789:
7782:
7774:
7772:
7768:
7767:
7765:
7764:
7757:
7750:
7749:
7748:
7743:
7738:
7725:
7723:
7719:
7718:
7716:
7715:
7708:
7701:
7694:
7686:
7684:
7681:Tabletop role-
7678:
7677:
7674:
7673:
7671:
7670:
7663:
7656:
7649:
7642:
7635:
7628:
7621:
7614:
7607:
7604:Mines of Moria
7599:
7597:
7586:
7585:
7578:
7571:
7564:
7557:
7550:
7543:
7536:
7529:
7522:
7521:
7520:
7506:
7499:
7492:
7491:
7490:
7478:
7471:
7464:
7461:The Two Towers
7457:
7450:
7443:
7436:
7429:
7421:
7413:
7406:
7399:
7392:
7384:
7382:
7376:
7375:
7372:
7371:
7369:
7368:
7360:
7351:
7349:
7345:
7344:
7342:
7341:
7340:
7339:
7326:
7318:
7310:
7301:
7299:
7295:
7294:
7291:
7290:
7288:
7287:
7280:
7273:
7268:
7267:
7266:
7255:
7253:
7249:
7248:
7246:
7245:
7238:
7231:
7223:
7221:
7215:
7214:
7212:
7211:
7203:
7199:The Two Towers
7195:
7186:
7180:
7172:
7171:
7169:
7168:
7160:
7148:
7135:
7133:
7126:
7120:
7119:
7117:
7116:
7108:
7100:
7092:
7080:
7067:
7065:
7061:
7060:
7058:
7057:
7056:
7055:
7048:
7041:
7029:
7020:
7011:
7009:
7003:
7002:
7000:
6999:
6991:
6982:
6980:
6976:
6975:
6973:
6972:
6967:
6962:
6957:
6952:
6951:
6950:
6945:
6943:Pauline Baynes
6934:
6932:
6926:
6925:
6923:
6922:
6914:
6906:
6897:
6895:
6891:
6890:
6874:
6873:
6871:
6870:
6863:
6856:
6849:
6842:
6835:
6828:
6821:
6814:
6807:
6800:
6793:
6792:
6791:
6786:
6781:
6769:
6761:
6759:
6753:
6752:
6749:
6748:
6746:
6745:
6740:
6739:
6738:
6731:Rings of Power
6728:
6723:
6718:
6712:
6710:
6706:
6705:
6703:
6702:
6697:
6692:
6686:
6684:
6680:
6679:
6677:
6676:
6675:
6674:
6664:
6659:
6654:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6634:
6633:
6632:
6631:
6630:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6601:
6599:
6590:
6584:
6583:
6580:
6579:
6577:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6560:
6558:
6554:
6553:
6551:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6535:
6530:
6525:
6523:Old Man Willow
6520:
6519:
6518:
6508:
6503:
6497:
6495:
6489:
6488:
6486:
6485:
6484:
6483:
6482:
6481:
6476:
6471:
6466:
6455:
6454:
6453:
6448:
6443:
6432:
6431:
6430:
6420:
6415:
6405:
6404:
6403:
6398:
6393:
6388:
6383:
6373:
6372:
6371:
6361:
6360:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6348:
6347:
6342:
6332:
6327:
6317:
6316:
6315:
6310:
6299:
6297:
6289:
6288:
6286:
6285:
6284:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6263:
6258:
6252:
6250:
6241:
6235:
6234:
6231:
6230:
6228:
6227:
6226:
6225:
6220:
6210:
6209:
6208:
6203:
6193:
6188:
6187:
6186:
6181:
6171:
6166:
6160:
6158:
6152:
6151:
6149:
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6126:Modern sources
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6091:
6089:Antiquarianism
6085:
6083:
6077:
6076:
6074:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6013:
6008:
6003:
6001:Mental illness
5998:
5993:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5917:
5915:
5909:
5908:
5906:
5905:
5900:
5899:
5898:
5896:A Walking Song
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5871:
5859:
5854:
5853:
5852:
5847:
5846:
5845:
5840:
5830:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5799:
5797:
5788:
5782:
5781:
5774:
5772:
5770:
5769:
5768:
5767:
5762:
5760:Works inspired
5757:
5756:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5735:
5730:
5722:
5721:
5720:
5715:
5705:
5704:
5703:
5696:
5689:
5682:
5672:
5671:
5670:
5663:
5660:The Two Towers
5656:
5645:
5643:
5639:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5626:
5620:
5619:
5616:
5615:
5606:
5605:
5598:
5591:
5583:
5574:
5573:
5571:
5570:
5563:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5535:
5528:
5521:
5514:
5507:
5500:
5493:
5486:
5479:
5472:
5465:
5458:
5451:
5444:
5437:
5430:
5423:
5416:
5408:
5406:
5398:
5397:
5394:
5393:
5391:
5390:
5385:
5384:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5358:
5353:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5340:
5338:
5337:
5336:
5335:
5328:
5321:
5314:
5302:
5301:
5300:
5293:
5280:
5278:
5274:
5273:
5271:
5270:
5269:
5268:
5259:Blind Guardian
5256:
5255:
5254:
5245:
5236:
5222:
5221:
5220:
5207:
5201:
5199:
5195:
5194:
5192:
5191:
5186:
5181:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5124:Pauline Baynes
5120:
5118:
5109:
5103:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5095:
5090:
5083:
5075:
5073:
5069:
5068:
5066:
5065:
5060:
5059:
5058:
5048:
5047:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
4994:
4988:
4986:
4982:
4981:
4979:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4911:Mental illness
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4832:
4831:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4800:
4798:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4788:
4787:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4755:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4738:
4737:
4732:
4722:
4717:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4691:
4689:
4680:
4676:
4675:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4652:
4651:
4644:Rings of Power
4641:
4636:
4631:
4625:
4623:
4619:
4618:
4616:
4615:
4614:
4613:
4612:
4611:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4538:
4537:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4517:
4515:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4504:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4455:
4454:
4453:
4448:
4446:Túrin Turambar
4443:
4441:Tuor and Idril
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4369:
4367:
4361:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4346:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4314:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4276:
4266:
4265:
4264:
4259:
4258:
4257:
4252:
4236:
4234:
4220:
4212:
4211:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4203:
4202:
4189:
4188:
4187:
4173:
4171:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4163:
4155:
4147:
4144:Morgoth's Ring
4139:
4138:
4137:
4122:
4121:
4120:
4113:
4098:
4090:
4082:
4081:
4080:
4066:
4064:
4051:
4045:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4038:
4037:
4029:
4028:
4027:
4019:
4011:
4000:
3992:
3984:
3976:
3975:
3974:
3958:
3956:
3952:
3951:
3949:
3948:
3940:
3939:
3938:
3937:
3936:
3929:
3915:
3912:The Two Towers
3908:
3907:
3906:
3899:
3877:
3868:
3866:
3857:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3833:
3832:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3810:
3809:
3802:
3795:
3787:
3781:
3780:
3774:
3748:
3742:
3729:Morgoth's Ring
3716:
3710:
3684:
3678:
3652:
3646:
3620:
3588:
3556:
3550:
3524:
3518:
3496:
3494:
3488:
3480:Harper Collins
3463:
3460:
3458:
3457:
3436:
3429:
3402:
3395:
3355:
3348:
3313:
3282:
3270:
3263:
3232:
3205:(1): 167–211.
3186:
3180:978-0873387446
3179:
3173:. p. 71.
3152:
3145:
3122:
3115:
3081:
3074:
3056:
3045:Shippey, T. A.
3036:
3029:
3002:
2995:
2989:. p. 23.
2970:
2955:
2936:(2): 156–170.
2910:
2903:
2871:
2844:
2837:
2806:
2791:
2771:
2760:(2): 195–209.
2734:
2722:
2715:
2688:
2681:
2654:
2647:
2620:
2613:
2595:
2574:
2554:
2537:
2507:
2500:
2475:
2436:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2385:
2373:
2361:
2349:
2329:
2317:
2290:
2274:
2262:
2250:
2237:
2225:
2213:
2201:
2186:
2174:
2162:
2150:
2142:Carpenter 2023
2131:
2119:
2107:
2105:, 4 March 1938
2099:Carpenter 2023
2088:
2083:, p. 31,
2073:
2056:
2039:
2032:
2001:
1985:
1975:Carpenter 2023
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1952:
1943:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1903:
1900:
1878:Celtic Revival
1864:Middle English
1836:Celtic Revival
1754:
1751:
1715:Main article:
1712:
1709:
1681:Main article:
1678:
1675:
1663:
1660:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1568:
1565:
1555:and Celeborn;
1516:
1513:
1503:House of Finwë
1454:
1451:
1421:
1418:
1340:Main article:
1337:
1334:
1277:
1274:
1269:Main article:
1266:
1263:
1184:
1183:(c. 1937–1949)
1178:
1120:
1114:
1094:shows that in
1088:
1087:(c. 1930–1937)
1082:
974:
973:(c. 1917–1927)
968:
955:
909:
908:Early writings
906:
889:
886:
883:
882:
876:
864:
858:
857:
851:
848:
839:
838:
835:
813:
809:
808:
805:
794:
785:
784:
777:
767:
761:
760:
757:
750:
742:
741:
738:
725:
717:
716:
713:
710:
542:to the elves,
466:
463:
401:Marjorie Burns
335:Edwin Landseer
331:Fairy painting
320:
317:
272:
271:
246:
230:
229:
226:
205:Middle English
196:
195:Halfway beings
193:
148:
145:
126:
123:
115:
112:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8731:
8720:
8717:
8716:
8714:
8697:
8694:
8692:
8689:
8688:
8687:
8684:
8680:
8677:
8676:
8675:
8672:
8670:
8667:
8665:
8662:
8661:
8659:
8655:
8649:
8646:
8644:
8641:
8639:
8638:Christmas elf
8636:
8634:
8631:
8630:
8628:
8624:
8618:
8615:
8613:
8610:
8608:
8605:
8603:
8600:
8598:
8595:
8593:
8590:
8588:
8585:
8583:
8580:
8576:
8573:
8571:
8568:
8566:
8563:
8562:
8560:
8556:
8553:
8551:
8548:
8546:
8543:
8541:
8538:
8537:
8536:
8533:
8531:
8528:
8527:
8525:
8523:
8519:
8513:
8510:
8508:
8505:
8503:
8500:
8498:
8495:
8493:
8490:
8488:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8464:
8462:
8459:
8457:
8454:
8452:
8449:
8447:
8444:
8442:
8439:
8436:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8426:
8424:
8421:
8419:
8416:
8414:Notable elves
8413:
8411:
8408:
8406:
8403:
8401:
8398:
8396:
8393:
8390:
8389:
8387:
8385:
8380:
8376:
8372:
8365:
8360:
8358:
8353:
8351:
8346:
8345:
8342:
8330:
8322:
8321:
8318:
8307:
8306:
8302:
8299:
8298:
8294:
8291:
8290:
8286:
8285:
8283:
8279:
8267:
8264:
8262:
8259:
8256:
8255:
8251:
8248:
8247:
8243:
8240:
8239:
8235:
8234:
8233:
8230:
8227:
8226:
8221:
8218:
8217:
8212:
8209:
8208:
8203:
8202:
8199:
8196:
8192:
8185:
8184:
8180:
8179:
8177:
8173:
8170:
8168:
8164:
8158:
8157:
8155:
8150:
8148:
8147:
8143:
8141:
8140:
8136:
8135:
8133:
8131:Related works
8129:
8121:
8118:
8116:
8113:
8111:
8108:
8107:
8105:
8101:
8098:
8096:
8093:
8092:
8090:
8089:
8087:
8085:
8081:
8075:
8072:
8070:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8060:
8057:
8053:
8052:the Elvenking
8050:
8048:
8045:
8044:
8043:
8040:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8018:
8015:
8011:
8008:
8006:
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7978:Bilbo Baggins
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7896:frame stories
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7683:playing games
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7568:Shadow of War
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7482:The Third Age
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7235:Into the West
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7176:Peter Jackson
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6930:Illustrations
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6006:Moral dilemma
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5991:Luck and fate
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5629:Constructing
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5210:Johan de Meij
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5149:Mary Fairburn
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4921:Moral dilemma
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4909:
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4901:Luck and fate
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4881:Frame stories
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3021:HarperCollins
3018:
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2716:0-8020-3806-9
2712:
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2684:
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2673:HarperCollins
2670:
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2636:
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2575:9780527000844
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2484:Simek, Rudolf
2479:
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2347:, pp. 361–364
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2159:
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2127:Tolkien 1954a
2123:
2116:
2111:
2104:
2103:Stanley Unwin
2100:
2095:
2093:
2086:
2082:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2054:, p. 120
2053:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2035:
2033:0-395-36614-3
2029:
2025:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2011:
2005:
1999:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1967:
1947:
1938:
1934:
1926:
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1818:Peter Jackson
1811:
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1804:Peter Jackson
1800:
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1468:
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1361:The Unwilling
1357:
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1246:
1245:British-Welsh
1242:
1239:
1235:
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1227:
1226:
1220:
1218:
1217:Common Speech
1214:
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982:
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972:
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947:
944:Of enchanted
939:
937:
934:mystic poet,
933:
929:
925:
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919:
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895:
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829:
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798:
795:
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788:Icelandic and
787:
786:
782:
778:
775:
771:
768:
766:
765:Magical spell
763:
762:
758:
755:
751:
749:
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743:
739:
736:
734:
731:ond ylfe ond
730:
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518:ond ylfe ond
517:
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397:homosexuality
394:
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336:
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328:Victorian era
325:
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147:Germanic word
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61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
34:'s writings,
33:
19:
8696:Weiße Frauen
8686:Witte Wieven
8626:Other modern
8303:
8295:
8287:
8252:
8244:
8236:
8223:
8214:
8205:
8181:
8153:
8151:
8144:
8137:
8041:
7960:Translations
7952:
7913:
7903:Middle-earth
7864:
7816:
7809:
7791:
7784:
7777:
7759:
7752:
7730:Middle Earth
7728:
7710:
7703:
7696:
7689:
7666:
7659:
7652:
7646:Minas Morgul
7645:
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7509:
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7481:
7474:
7467:
7460:
7453:
7446:
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7431:
7424:
7416:
7408:
7401:
7394:
7387:
7364:Born of Hope
7362:
7354:
7328:
7320:
7312:
7304:
7282:
7275:
7205:
7197:
7189:
7162:
7150:
7138:
7110:
7102:
7094:
7082:
7070:
7032:Led Zeppelin
7024:
7014:
6993:
6985:
6918:Muddle Earth
6916:
6908:
6900:
6865:
6858:
6851:
6844:
6837:
6830:
6823:
6816:
6809:
6802:
6795:
6789:The Sea-Bell
6784:Fastitocalon
6771:
6764:
6574:Tom Bombadil
6501:Barrow-wight
6319:
6206:Storytelling
6094:
5936:Christianity
5931:Architecture
5873:
5866:
5828:Black Speech
5813:Family trees
5665:
5658:
5651:
5630:
5609:
5565:
5558:
5551:
5544:
5537:
5530:
5523:
5516:
5509:
5502:
5495:
5488:
5481:
5474:
5467:
5460:
5453:
5446:
5439:
5432:
5425:
5418:
5411:
5330:
5323:
5316:
5309:
5295:
5288:
5284:Donald Swann
5263:
5249:
5240:
5231:
5225:Howard Shore
5216:
5164:Tove Jansson
5144:Jenny Dolfen
5134:Anke Eißmann
5106:Adaptations,
5085:
5078:
5002:
4819:Christianity
4814:Architecture
4720:Black Speech
4700:Family trees
4501:Tom Bombadil
4295:
4197:
4182:
4158:
4150:
4142:
4132:
4125:
4115:
4108:
4101:
4093:
4085:
4070:
4061:Middle-earth
4057:
4032:
4022:
4014:
4006:
3995:
3987:
3979:
3962:
3943:
3917:
3910:
3887:
3880:
3872:
3863:In Tolkien's
3830:Bibliography
3814:Middle-earth
3759:
3727:
3695:
3663:
3631:
3601:
3595:
3569:
3563:
3535:
3504:
3500:Shippey, Tom
3478:. New York:
3472:
3446:
3439:
3415:
3405:
3380:
3374:
3333:
3304:. Retrieved
3298:
3278:Shippey 2005
3273:
3248:
3235:
3202:
3198:
3189:
3165:
3155:
3134:
3131:Shippey, Tom
3125:
3100:
3065:
3059:
3048:
3039:
3014:
3005:
2982:
2973:
2958:
2933:
2929:
2893:. New York:
2888:
2866:
2847:
2822:
2809:
2802:Shippey 2005
2784:
2774:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2746:Hall, Alaric
2725:
2701:
2691:
2666:
2657:
2632:
2623:
2604:
2598:
2564:
2557:
2550:Shippey 2005
2519:
2510:
2487:
2478:
2471:Shippey 2005
2422:
2418:
2393:Tolkien 1993
2388:
2381:Tolkien 1977
2376:
2369:Tolkien 1977
2364:
2357:Tolkien 1977
2352:
2340:
2337:Tolkien 1993
2332:
2325:Tolkien 1977
2320:
2313:Tolkien 1993
2282:Tolkien 1955
2277:
2270:Tolkien 1955
2265:
2258:Tolkien 1977
2253:
2246:Tolkien 1977
2240:
2233:Tolkien 1977
2228:
2221:Tolkien 1977
2216:
2209:Tolkien 1977
2204:
2197:Tolkien 1977
2182:Tolkien 1977
2177:
2170:Tolkien 1977
2165:
2158:Tolkien 1994
2153:
2122:
2117:, Appendix F
2115:Tolkien 1955
2110:
2084:
2081:Tolkien 1984
2076:
2067:
2064:Tolkien 1987
2059:
2052:Tolkien 1937
2017:
2004:
1998:Tolkien 1984
1980:The Observer
1978:
1970:
1946:
1937:
1916:
1909:high fantasy
1905:
1894:
1885:
1871:
1857:
1852:Dimitra Fimi
1843:
1822:
1815:
1807:
1790:
1776:
1770:
1762:
1720:
1693:philological
1686:
1671:
1640:
1609:
1599:during King
1570:
1535:(Mirkwood).
1518:
1511:
1507:War of Wrath
1466:
1456:
1438:
1434:
1423:
1412:
1398:
1389:
1364:
1360:
1345:
1332:
1321:Middle-earth
1309:Eru Ilúvatar
1306:
1261:
1248:
1233:
1231:
1223:
1221:
1210:
1194:
1192:
1180:
1163:
1159:
1147:Dimitra Fimi
1145:
1140:
1130:
1128:
1116:
1095:
1090:
1084:
1061:
1059:
1044:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1011:
1004:
998:
997:, the Welsh
994:
984:
978:
976:
970:
959:
941:
921:
918:J. M. Barrie
912:Traditional
911:
901:
897:
893:
891:
871:
867:
843:
823:
819:
815:
801:
796:
769:
753:
745:
727:
720:
694:Svartalfheim
693:
689:
679:
659:
654:
635:
623:
619:
611:
607:
603:
599:
587:
579:
573:
544:
535:
529:
514:
508:
502:
492:
483:
461:
454:
450:daoine-sithe
448:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
412:
408:
404:
388:
384:
380:
372:
360:
346:
338:
319:Elf or fairy
315:on Valinor.
309:Silmarillion
308:
300:
293:
275:
233:
219:
208:
198:
162:
152:
150:
138:
134:
128:
105:
90:
83:
77:
71:
50:, Elves are
40:Middle-earth
35:
29:
8648:Machine elf
8561:Half-elves
8540:Celebrimbor
8281:Video games
8167:Adaptations
7891:Legendarium
7803:Other games
7722:Board games
7632:Helm's Deep
7380:Video games
7157:Rankin/Bass
7107:(BBC, 1981)
6987:Fellowship!
6970:Ted Nasmith
6883:Adaptations
6690:Helm's Deep
6213:Prose style
6201:Interlacing
6164:Anachronism
6146:Shakespeare
5753:Tolkienmoot
5743:Fan fiction
5708:Translating
5381:Video games
5366:Fan fiction
5344:Other media
5243:film series
5234:film series
5189:Ted Nasmith
5051:Prose style
5044:Shakespeare
4804:Anachronism
4376:Celebrimbor
4050:composition
3971:Ainulindalë
3842:Legendarium
3011:Garth, John
2663:Garth, John
2629:Garth, John
2492:D.S. Brewer
2069:The Lhammas
1882:John Duncan
1860:Anglo-Saxon
1840:John Duncan
1825:film series
1783:Troll dolls
1775:version of
1773:Rankin-Bass
1753:Adaptations
1585:Ring-bearer
1559:, ruled by
1541:Númenóreans
1483:Nargothrond
1465:(Sindarin:
1437:(Sindarin:
1409:Tom Shippey
1405:philologist
1291:, with the
1253:Three Rings
1040:Skíðblaðnir
1028:Ingwi-Freyr
961:Goblin Feet
953:a-coming!
946:leprechauns
888:Development
791:Old English
754:aluisch mon
614:"wood-elf,
588:wæterælfádl
536:aluisch mon
505:philologist
503:Tolkien, a
456:tylwyth-teg
377:Old England
373:Land of Nod
353:T. H. White
201:Tom Shippey
183:influence.
177:Anglo-Saxon
159:Old English
93:Old English
8555:Glorfindel
8474:Niðavellir
8410:Svartálfar
8297:The Hobbit
8289:The Hobbit
8225:The Hobbit
8216:The Hobbit
8207:The Hobbit
8183:The Hobbit
8154:The Hobbit
8106:Rhovanion
7970:Characters
7866:The Hobbit
7771:Card games
7314:Khraniteli
7259:Production
6766:The Hobbit
6647:Lothlórien
6613:Old Forest
6479:Wormtongue
6335:Half-elven
6330:Glorfindel
6156:Techniques
6081:Influences
5724:Reception
5241:The Hobbit
5205:Bo Hansson
5179:Tom Loback
5072:Geographic
4997:Influences
4574:Lothlórien
4540:Third Age
4476:Glorfindel
4457:Third Age
4365:Characters
4301:Half-elven
4059:History of
4048:History of
3955:Posthumous
3874:The Hobbit
3764:. Boston:
3732:. Boston:
3700:. Boston:
3636:. Boston:
3606:. Boston:
3574:. Boston:
3540:. Boston:
3306:26 October
3019:. London:
2731:Elf-Arrows
2671:. London:
2637:. London:
2425:(1): 6–7.
2144:, #144 to
1958:References
1778:The Hobbit
1764:The Hobbit
1577:Fourth Age
1571:After the
1567:Fourth Age
1545:Third Ages
1521:Second Age
1467:Grey-cloak
1388:They took
1170:John Garth
1097:The Hobbit
1085:The Hobbit
1000:Mabinogion
928:Birmingham
894:The Hobbit
820:wæterælfen
779:Elves are
680:Tolkien's
646:Lothlórien
626:"sea-elf,
620:wæterælfen
560:elf arrows
540:sacrifices
531:Sir Gawain
453:, and the
444:huldu-fólk
393:John Garth
73:The Hobbit
8617:Thranduil
8592:Gil-galad
8587:Galadriel
8582:Fingolfin
8502:Elf-locks
8497:Elf-arrow
8492:Álfröðull
8483:Phenomena
8465:Locations
8405:Huldufólk
8100:Rivendell
8095:The Shire
7242:May It Be
7038:Ramble On
6955:John Howe
6721:Palantírs
6623:The Shire
6618:Rivendell
6597:Geography
6569:Goldberry
6413:Beornings
6369:Treebeard
6357:Thranduil
6325:Galadriel
6223:Epic Pooh
6218:Ambiguity
6141:Philology
6131:Modernism
6051:Sexuality
5823:Languages
5404:criticism
5376:Calendars
5252:TV series
5248:Music of
5239:Music of
5230:Music of
5198:Composers
5159:John Howe
5056:Ambiguity
5039:Philology
4916:Modernism
4824:Cosmology
4710:Languages
4656:Silmarils
4604:The Shire
4594:Rivendell
4524:Beleriand
4481:Goldberry
4466:Galadriel
4451:Ungoliant
4406:Gil-galad
4396:Fingolfin
4333:Beornings
4311:Sundering
4274:Ancalagon
4216:Fictional
3616:519647821
3562:(1954a).
3502:(2005) .
3413:(2003) .
3387:McFarland
3340:McFarland
3255:Routledge
3227:170851865
3219:1547-3163
3107:Routledge
2950:162292626
2829:Routledge
2782:(2002) .
2584:cite book
2526:. p. 26.
2402:Secondary
2101:, #26 to
2012:(1984b).
1771:The 1977
1581:Galadriel
1557:Rivendell
1553:Galadriel
1533:Rhovanion
1501:from the
1430:Two Trees
1426:Silmarils
1394:Falathrim
1381:Beleriand
1336:Sundering
1317:First Age
1301:Beleriand
1289:First Age
1276:Awakening
1119:(c. 1937)
1110:Rivendell
1106:Thranduil
1074:Solosimpi
1012:The name
995:Sir Orfeo
986:Ljósálfar
923:Peter Pan
872:Ljósálfar
868:Dökkálfar
816:wuduælfen
661:Sir Orfeo
612:wuduælfen
600:ælfsogoða
584:neolithic
564:neolithic
545:álfa-blót
294:Legendary
286:Galadriel
42:. Unlike
8713:Category
8657:See also
8512:Half-elf
8487:Álfablót
8469:Álfheimr
8441:Alberich
8329:Category
8115:Esgaroth
8110:Mirkwood
8091:Eriador
7993:Radagast
7941:Editions
7526:Conquest
7396:Game One
7348:Fan-made
7252:Approach
7132:Animated
7054:" (1971)
7047:" (1971)
7040:" (1969)
6960:Alan Lee
6779:Errantry
6736:One Ring
6700:Morannon
6672:Isengard
6652:Mirkwood
6604:Eriador
6493:Monsters
6446:Denethor
6423:Dúnedain
6418:Drúedain
6276:Radagast
6121:Medieval
6026:Paganism
5903:Proverbs
5843:Sindarin
5818:Heraldry
5795:Elements
5786:Analysis
5748:Oxonmoot
5733:Literary
5674:Stories
5648:Volumes
5402:Literary
5277:Settings
5174:Alan Lee
5129:Cor Blok
5024:Medieval
4985:Literary
4946:Paganism
4735:Sindarin
4705:Heraldry
4687:Elements
4679:Analysis
4649:One Ring
4634:Palantír
4579:Mirkwood
4564:Isengard
4549:Esgaroth
4343:Dúnedain
4338:Drúedain
4232:monsters
4218:universe
4124:1988–92
4069:1983–84
3879:1954-55
3865:lifetime
3754:(1994).
3722:(1993).
3690:(1987).
3658:(1984).
3626:(1977).
3594:(1955).
3530:(1937).
3421:Palgrave
3371:(2011).
3328:(2011).
3163:(2002).
3133:(2001).
3047:(2000).
3013:(2003).
2981:(2005).
2930:Folklore
2887:(1977).
2859:Archived
2766:43344130
2699:(2005).
2665:(2003).
2631:(2003).
2518:(2009).
1890:Alan Lee
1848:medieval
1838:, as in
1647:adultery
1627:Marriage
1597:Ithilien
1589:Celeborn
1499:half-elf
1491:Gondolin
1241:Sindarin
1197:Tolkien
1078:Tinúviel
1070:Jacobean
1032:Álfheimr
956:—
932:Catholic
802:ælfscýne
774:elf-shot
770:ofscoten
675:Mirkwood
634:, as in
608:ælfscýne
576:elf-shot
556:Elf-shot
371:'s poem
268:Doomsday
97:Sindarin
8612:Thingol
8607:Lúthien
8602:Legolas
8507:Elfshot
8433:Völundr
8423:Erlking
8418:Elegast
8222:Soviet
8017:Goblins
8000:Dwarves
7988:Gandalf
7983:Wizards
7914:Beowulf
7908:artwork
7503:Tactics
7440:Elendor
7333:(2022)
7322:Hobitit
7159:, 1980)
7147:, 1978)
7091:, 1979)
7079:, 1955)
6979:Theatre
6756:Related
6716:Mithril
6709:Objects
6683:Battles
6628:Bag End
6474:Théoden
6451:Faramir
6441:Boromir
6428:Aragorn
6376:Hobbits
6352:Legolas
6303:Dwarves
6295:peoples
6281:Saruman
6271:Gandalf
6266:Wizards
6256:Balrogs
6239:Peoples
6095:Beowulf
5986:Heroism
5976:Forests
5961:England
5956:Economy
5875:Namárië
5850:Khuzdul
5803:Artwork
5718:Swedish
5116:Artists
5003:Beowulf
4891:Heroism
4876:Forests
4856:England
4851:Economy
4784:Tengwar
4769:Scripts
4752:Westron
4747:Valarin
4742:Khuzdul
4715:Adûnaic
4695:Artwork
4629:Mithril
4622:Objects
4609:Bag End
4534:Valinor
4529:Númenor
4491:Saruman
4471:Gandalf
4436:Thingol
4431:Morgoth
4416:Isildur
4386:Elendil
4323:Hobbits
4286:Dwarves
4269:Dragons
4255:Wizards
4250:Balrogs
4227:Peoples
4117:Lhammas
4078:Ælfwine
3847:Outline
3758:(ed.).
3726:(ed.).
3694:(ed.).
3662:(ed.).
3630:(ed.).
3584:9552942
3534:(ed.).
3462:Sources
3450:(PhD).
3300:Tor.com
3247:(ed.).
3099:(ed.).
2821:(ed.).
2345:and Eru
2016:(ed.).
1963:Primary
1895:Faeries
1870:in the
1868:fairies
1701:Tengwar
1643:Puberty
1633:Elfland
1601:Elessar
1593:Legolas
1529:Eregion
1487:Doriath
1479:Angband
1463:Thingol
1435:Morgoth
1297:Valinor
1287:in the
1156:Noldoli
977:In his
845:Elvehøj
824:sǣælfen
781:archers
729:eotenas
722:Beowulf
690:Alfheim
637:Elvehøj
632:Elfland
624:sǣælfen
568:amulets
516:eotenas
510:Beowulf
485:Beowulf
349:utopian
278:Valinor
266:And at
114:Origins
68:Valinor
48:Dwarves
8679:Hulder
8575:Elrond
8545:Fëanor
8535:Noldor
8308:(2014)
8300:(2003)
8292:(1982)
8257:(2014)
8249:(2013)
8241:(2012)
8228:(1985)
8219:(1977)
8210:(1967)
8186:(1968)
8084:Places
8047:Elrond
8032:Eagles
8027:Gollum
8022:Trolls
7886:(word)
7883:Hobbit
7746:Sauron
7639:Mordor
7575:Gollum
7427:(SNES)
7425:Vol. I
7419:(1990)
7417:Vol. I
7367:(2009)
7359:(2009)
7325:(1993)
7317:(1991)
7309:(1971)
7210:(2003)
7202:(2002)
7194:(2001)
7178:series
7167:(2024)
7145:Bakshi
7115:(1992)
7099:(1980)
7028:(1988)
7019:(1972)
6998:(2006)
6990:(2005)
6921:(2003)
6913:(1999)
6905:(1969)
6662:Mordor
6637:Gondor
6564:Eagles
6538:Trolls
6533:Shelob
6511:Nazgûl
6506:Gollum
6436:Gondor
6396:Pippin
6345:Elrond
6261:Sauron
6101:Celtic
6041:Quests
6031:Plants
5913:Themes
5862:Poetry
5838:Quenya
5833:Elvish
5738:Fandom
5728:Impact
5351:Impact
5108:legacy
5029:Modern
5009:Celtic
4961:Quests
4951:Plants
4796:Themes
4779:Sarati
4730:Quenya
4725:Elvish
4584:Mordor
4554:Gondor
4513:Places
4496:Sauron
4486:Gollum
4461:Elrond
4426:Melian
4391:Fëanor
4355:Trolls
4306:Noldor
4291:Eagles
4170:Others
3772:
3740:
3708:
3676:
3644:
3614:
3582:
3548:
3516:
3486:
3427:
3393:
3346:
3261:
3225:
3217:
3177:
3143:
3113:
3072:
3027:
2993:
2948:
2901:
2835:
2764:
2713:
2679:
2645:
2611:
2572:
2530:
2498:
2030:
1697:Quenya
1668:Noldor
1656:libido
1652:Mandos
1605:Gondor
1561:Elrond
1537:Sauron
1531:, and
1525:Lindon
1489:, and
1390:Círdan
1377:Anduin
1369:Noldor
1257:fading
1152:Celtic
1135:Celtic
1102:Elrond
1066:Fëanor
1055:fallen
1036:Njörðr
964:, 1915
951:gnomes
900:, and
832:naiads
828:dryads
596:dropsy
526:ettens
447:, the
427:faërie
343:, 1851
301:Eluene
290:Melkor
262:Heaven
181:Celtic
101:Quenya
18:Quendi
8669:Fairy
8664:Dwarf
8597:Idril
8565:Arwen
8461:Skuld
8456:Högni
8451:Helgi
8446:Freyr
8371:Elves
8266:music
8175:Radio
8074:Wargs
8059:Smaug
8042:Elves
8037:Beorn
8010:Balin
7337:music
7298:Other
7219:Music
7064:Radio
7007:Music
6894:Books
6758:works
6667:Rohan
6657:Moria
6642:Harad
6588:World
6557:Other
6543:Wargs
6469:Éowyn
6464:Éomer
6459:Rohan
6391:Merry
6386:Frodo
6381:Bilbo
6340:Arwen
6320:Elves
6313:Gimli
6308:Balin
6248:Maiar
6116:Norse
6071:Women
6066:Trees
6011:Music
5996:Magic
5642:About
5034:Norse
4976:Trees
4926:Music
4906:Magic
4896:Light
4774:Cirth
4599:Rohan
4589:Moria
4559:Harad
4411:Húrin
4296:Elves
4279:Smaug
4262:Valar
4245:Maiar
4240:Ainur
4196:2021
4181:2007
4157:1996
4149:1994
4141:1993
4100:1987
4092:1986
4084:1985
4031:2022
4021:2018
4013:2017
4005:2007
3994:1990
3986:1981
3978:1980
3961:1977
3942:1962
3871:1937
3856:Works
3837:Canon
3223:S2CID
2946:S2CID
2762:JSTOR
2343:Manwë
1929:Notes
1923:magic
1915:like
1789:from
1742:Valar
1705:Cirth
1662:Skill
1616:Arwen
1475:siege
1447:swore
1445:then
1420:Exile
1352:Finwë
1348:Valar
1328:Oromë
1207:Frodo
1203:Bilbo
1018:Ingwë
793:usage
715:Idea
628:naiad
616:dryad
489:'
435:fairy
431:fairy
409:fairy
407:over
389:gnome
385:fairy
297:'
282:Valar
256:downs
161:word
135:álfar
36:Elves
8382:and
8194:Film
7920:maps
7124:Film
6885:and
6608:Bree
6528:Orcs
6364:Ents
6293:Free
6061:Time
6046:Race
5981:Hell
5971:Evil
5857:Maps
5371:Film
4971:Time
4886:Hell
4866:Evil
4759:Maps
4544:Bree
4350:Orcs
4318:Ents
3770:ISBN
3738:ISBN
3706:ISBN
3674:ISBN
3642:ISBN
3612:OCLC
3580:OCLC
3546:ISBN
3514:ISBN
3484:ISBN
3425:ISBN
3391:ISBN
3344:ISBN
3308:2023
3259:ISBN
3215:ISSN
3175:ISBN
3141:ISBN
3111:ISBN
3070:ISBN
3025:ISBN
2991:ISBN
2899:ISBN
2833:ISBN
2711:ISBN
2677:ISBN
2643:ISBN
2609:ISBN
2590:link
2570:ISBN
2528:ISBN
2496:ISBN
2028:ISBN
1787:Yzma
1635:and
1610:In "
1497:, a
1459:Maia
1443:sons
1385:Ulmo
1356:Elwë
1354:and
1346:The
1325:Vala
1285:Arda
1205:and
1162:and
1076:and
1051:Eden
1014:Inwe
733:orcn
712:Term
520:orcn
497:orcs
473:and
437:and
425:and
387:and
99:and
76:and
60:Aman
46:and
8395:Alp
7089:NPR
7077:BBC
6457:of
6434:of
6408:Men
6401:Sam
4328:Men
3207:doi
2938:doi
2934:117
2758:106
2427:doi
1820:'s
1816:In
1806:'s
1201:of
1193:In
1060:In
1023:Ing
1016:or
989:of
926:in
920:'s
826:: "
772:: "
735:éas
668:of
657:lay
618:",
590:, "
562:",
548:.
524:, "
522:éas
459:."
439:elf
423:fay
419:elf
405:elf
381:elf
363:by
164:ælf
154:Elf
120:Elf
88:.
66:of
58:in
44:Men
30:In
8715::
8674:Rå
3768:.
3736:.
3704:.
3672:.
3640:.
3610:.
3600:.
3578:.
3568:.
3512:.
3482:.
3419:.
3385:.
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3338:.
3316:^
3297:.
3285:^
3253:.
3221:.
3213:.
3203:11
3201:.
3105:.
3084:^
2985:.
2944:.
2932:.
2913:^
2897:.
2874:^
2865:.
2854:.
2827:.
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2756:.
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2705:.
2586:}}
2582:{{
2540:^
2490:.
2439:^
2423:70
2421:.
2409:^
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2293:^
2189:^
2134:^
2091:^
2042:^
2026:.
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1925:.
1898:.
1862:,
1854:.
1485:,
1219:.
1176:.
1112:.
1009:.
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870:,
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818:,
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664:,
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299:s
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8356:t
8349:v
7857:e
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