351:, referring to a plot device wherein a character pursues an object, though the object's actual nature is not important to the story. Another object would work just as well if the characters treated it with the same importance. Regarding the MacGuffin, Alfred Hitchcock stated, "In crook stories it is almost always the necklace and in spy stories it is almost always the papers." This contrasts with, for example, the One Ring from
33:
355:, whose very nature is essential to the entire story. Not all film directors or scholars agree with Hitchcock’s understanding of a MacGuffin. According to George Lucas, "The audience should care about it almost as much as the dueling heroes and villains on-screen". Thus MacGuffins, according to Lucas, are important to the characters and plot.
119:
Many stories, especially in the fantasy genre, feature an object or objects with some great magical power, such as a crown, sword, or jewel. Often what drives the plot is the hero's need to find the object and use it for good, before the villain can use it for evil, or if the object has been broken
278:
heroine agrees to give up her own life to Death in exchange for sparing the life of her husband, Admetus. In doing so, however, Admetus grows to regret his choice, realizing the grief of her passing would never leave him. Admetus is seized by guilt and sadness, wishing to keep her or die alongside
445:
A shoulder angel is a plot device used for either dramatic or humorous effect in animation and comic strips (and occasionally in live-action television). The angel represents conscience and is often accompanied by a shoulder devil representing temptation. They are handy for easily showing inner
388:, as defined by Nick Lowe, is an object given to a character (especially to the protagonist) before they encounter an obstacle that requires the use of the object. An example of a plot voucher is a gift received by a character, which later impedes a deadly bullet.
215:
puts it: "Tolkien, on the whole, gets away with the trick by minimizing the arbitrariness of the ring's plot-power and putting more stress than his imitators on the way the ring's power moulds the character of its wielder and vice-versa."
120:
by the villains, to retrieve each piece that must be gathered from each antagonist to restore it, or, if the object itself is evil, to destroy it. In some cases destroying the object will lead to the destruction of the villain.
426:
The function of a red herring is to divert the audience's attention away from something significant. Red herrings are very common plot devices in mystery, horror, and crime stories. The typical example is in
446:
conflict of a character. Usually, the angel is depicted on (or hovering near) the right shoulder and the devil or demon on the left, as the left side traditionally represents dishonesty or impurity (see
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The idea of a shoulder angel and devil consulting the person in the center of the dispute is a tripartite view of the divided soul, that contributes to a rich tradition involving Plato's
111:. However, a well-crafted plot device, or one that emerges naturally from the setting or characters of the story, may be entirely accepted, or may even be unnoticed by the audience.
898:"Janine functions largely as a plot mechanism: as a foil for the two lovers, as a voyeur, and finally as an unwitting trigger of disaster when she leads in the Gestapo." from
564:"Janine functions largely as a plot mechanism: as a foil for the two lovers, as a voyeur, and finally as an unwitting trigger of disaster when she leads in the Gestapo." from
412:: Portia saves Antonio in a court of law by pointing out that the agreement called for a pound of flesh, but no blood, so Shylock can collect only if he sheds no blood.
239:
is used to refer to a narrative ending in which an improbable event is used to resolve all problematic situations and bring the story to a (generally happy) conclusion.
402:
A quibble is based on an argument that an agreement's intended meaning holds no legal value and that only the exact, literal words agreed on apply. For example,
308:
perform unexpected rescues, serving both as the eucatastrophic emissary and the agent of redemption. The first person known to have criticized the device was
54:
720:
In normal usage, when people talk of a plot device they mean something in the story that's just a little bit too obviously functional to be taken seriously.
431:, in which facts are presented so that the audience is tricked into thinking that a given character is the murderer, when it is actually another character.
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With the help of seemingly limitless magical capabilities, he rescues the other main characters from all sorts of troubles. Likewise, the eagles in both
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shows up and seizes
Alcestis from Death, restoring her to life and freeing Admetus from the grief that consumed him. Another example of a
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has been labeled a plot device, since the quest to destroy it drives the entire plot of the novel. However, as
British Classical scholar
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362:(especially if multiple ones are required) as the protagonist only needs to "collect enough plot coupons and trade them in for a
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A clichéd plot device may annoy the reader and a contrived or arbitrary device may confuse the reader, causing a loss of the
3178:
480:. The character Kronk consults his shoulder angel and devil in order to determine whether to follow Yzma's orders or not.
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465:. The difference with other views is that the shoulder angel and devil emphasize the universal ideas of good and bad.
139:
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536:"For instance, a frequently used plot mechanism is a love triangle, where two men try to get the same woman." from
268:
is notorious for using this plot device as a means to resolve a hopeless situation. For example, in
Euripides' play
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318:, where he argued that the resolution of a plot must arise internally, following from previous action of the play.
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This article is about writing techniques for enhancing a plot. For mechanisms that generate stories and plots, see
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needs this stone to bring back his body, and Harry looks for the stone first to prevent
Voldemort's return.
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979:. February 2008. Archived from the original on January 2, 2014. Retrieved January 2, 2014.
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Hamori, Andras (1971). "An
Allegory from the Arabian Nights: The City of Brass".
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1058:"From Charioteer Myth to Shoulder Angel: A Rhetorical Look at Our Divided Soul"
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her, but held by his obligations to raise their children. In the end, though,
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film series, each film portrays Jones on the hunt for a mystical artifact. In
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819:"A Wind from the West:The Role of the Holy Spirit in Tolkien's Middle-Earth"
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852:"Aristotle's Poetics, adapted from the translation by S.H. Butcher"
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Another Tale to Tell: Politics and
Narrative in Postmodern Culture
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A frequently used plot mechanism in romances and dramas is the
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The Fruit
Machine: Twenty Years of Writings on Queer Cinema
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The Fruit
Machine: Twenty Years of Writings on Queer Cinema
243:
932:
A Year of
Hitchcock: 52 Weeks with the Master of Suspense
255:
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series orient around a search for a special object. In
755:
Smith W (1960). "The Ironic
Structure in "Alcestis"".
667:
Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
995:(illustrated ed.). Charles River Media. p.
872:
Paul Virgil McCracken Flesher; Robert Torry (2007).
538:
Paul Virgil McCracken Flesher; Robert Torry (2007).
448:
Negative associations of left-handedness in language
873:
596:
539:
246:ex machina" has its origins in the conventions of
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637:Story-Telling Techniques in the Arabian Nights
2716:Cinema / television / video
2420:
2406:
1099:
258:or gods onto the stage at the end of a play.
250:tragedy, and refers to situations in which a
186:, Harry believes there is a magical stone in
114:
3250:Palimpsests: Literature in the Second Degree
929:McDevitt, Jim; Juan, Eric San (2009-04-01).
928:
899:
565:
254:(crane) was used to lower actors playing a
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358:MacGuffins are sometimes referred to as
183:Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
57:of all important aspects of the article.
992:Designing character-based console games
816:
754:
634:
157:," in which a group of travelers on an
147:. This plot device is also used in the
14:
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1777:Types of fiction with multiple endings
988:
906:. Duke University Press. p. 107.
793:Tolkien's Art: A Mythology for England
789:
705:
703:
701:
663:
572:. Duke University Press. p. 107.
344:A MacGuffin is a term, popularized by
53:Please consider expanding the lead to
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709:
26:
698:
468:This device was humorously used in
24:
876:Film and Religion: An Introduction
542:Film and Religion: An Introduction
224:
140:Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade
25:
3417:
2180:Third-person omniscient narrative
1079:
1056:Black, Robert E. G. (Fall 2014).
1020:Hatch, Laurence C. (2007-11-01).
434:
817:Hartley, Gregory (Autumn 2012).
796:. University Press of Kentucky.
321:
31:
1049:
1013:
982:
969:
949:
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864:
844:
715:"The Well-tempered Plot Device"
373:
161:expedition journeys across the
143:, Jones is on a search for the
133:, he is trying to retrieve the
45:may be too short to adequately
1568:Conflict between good and evil
810:
783:
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724:
657:
643:. pp. 148–9 & 217–9.
628:
588:
527:
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55:provide an accessible overview
13:
1:
3179:Pierre Menard, Author of the
3025:Archetypal literary criticism
2585:Literature / theatre
1113:
900:Thomas Waugh (4 April 2000).
566:Thomas Waugh (4 April 2000).
520:
2991:Source criticism in the arts
2659:Readymades of Marcel Duchamp
333:
165:to find a brass vessel that
7:
3192:Reality Hunger: A Manifesto
957:"The Alfred Hitchcock Wiki"
826:Christianity and Literature
790:Chance, Jane (2001-10-26).
483:
219:
10:
3422:
3298:Appropriation in sociology
880:. Abingdon Press. p.
838:10.1177/014833311206200106
676:Cambridge University Press
546:. Abingdon Press. p.
438:
419:
395:
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366:". The term was coined by
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115:Stories using plot devices
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3303:Articulation in sociology
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2826:Revivalism (architecture)
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684:10.1017/S0041977X00141540
3015:Aesthetic interpretation
1575:Self-fulfilling prophecy
471:The Emperor's New Groove
3257:The Pictures Generation
3036:The Death of the Author
2202:Stream of consciousness
1665:Suspension of disbelief
975:"Keys to the Kingdom".
635:Pinault, David (1992).
130:Raiders of the Lost Ark
109:suspension of disbelief
74:Story writing technique
3328:Copyright infringement
3308:Cultural appropriation
1743:Denouement/Catastrophe
1724:Rising action/Epitasis
1037:Cite journal requires
736:Merriam Webster Online
409:The Merchant of Venice
3355:Participatory culture
3323:Intellectual property
2089:Utopian and dystopian
989:Davies, Mark (2007).
459:id, ego and super-ego
398:Quibble (plot device)
353:The Lord of the Rings
305:The Lord of the Rings
208:The Lord of the Rings
190:with special powers.
176:Several books in the
3396:Narrative techniques
3030:Artistic inspiration
2854:Intertextual figures
2821:Parody advertisement
1643:Narrative techniques
1423:Story within a story
1235:Supporting character
169:once used to trap a
3365:Recontextualisation
3318:Information society
3313:History of printing
3293:Academic dishonesty
3054:Genius (literature)
2743:Literal music video
2654:Photographic mosaic
2449:Chopped and screwed
2348:Political narrative
2190:Unreliable narrator
2047:Speculative fiction
1755:Nonlinear narrative
1703:Three-act structure
1563:Deal with the Devil
935:. Scarecrow Press.
595:Fred Pfeil (1990).
505:Premise (narrative)
404:William Shakespeare
135:Ark of the Covenant
3042:Divine inspiration
2831:Video game modding
2673:By source material
2326:Narrative paradigm
2321:Narrative identity
2251:Dominant narrative
2197:Multiple narrators
1481:Fictional location
1324:Dramatic structure
1022:"Hatch's Plotbank"
495:Literary technique
477:Kronk's New Groove
406:used a quibble in
242:The Latin phrase "
3378:
3377:
3285:artistic concepts
3273:Russian formalism
2999:
2998:
2839:
2838:
2728:Anime music video
2711:
2710:
2703:Statue of Liberty
2501:Musical quotation
2444:Bootleg recording
2388:
2387:
2331:Narrative therapy
1765:television series
1710:Freytag's Pyramid
1553:Moral development
1456:Alternate history
1166:False protagonist
891:978-0-687-33489-6
732:"deus ex machina"
614:978-0-86091-992-6
603:. Verso. p.
557:978-0-687-33489-6
515:Theme (narrative)
155:The City of Brass
100:used to move the
72:
71:
16:(Redirected from
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3391:Plot (narrative)
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3187:
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3005:Related artistic
2971:Imitation in art
2941:Assemblage (art)
2850:
2849:
2649:Combine painting
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2622:Verbatim theatre
2597:Cut-up technique
2496:Music plagiarism
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2311:Literary science
1854:Narrative poetry
1750:Linear narrative
1660:Stylistic device
1655:Show, don't tell
1618:Figure of speech
1408:Shaggy dog story
1151:Characterization
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474:and its sequel,
455:Chariot Allegory
349:Alfred Hitchcock
203:J. R. R. Tolkien
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2723:Abridged series
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2612:Jukebox musical
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2256:Fiction writing
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1313:Deus ex machina
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3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3114:
3112:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
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3075:
3074:
3073:
3063:
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3039:
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3017:
3011:
3009:
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2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
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2948:
2943:
2938:
2932:
2930:
2929:Other concepts
2926:
2925:
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2917:
2912:
2906:
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2898:
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2800:
2796:
2795:
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2765:
2755:
2753:Re-cut trailer
2750:
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2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2521:Plunderphonics
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2462:
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2451:
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2431:
2427:
2426:
2418:
2417:
2410:
2403:
2395:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2382:
2380:Verisimilitude
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2361:
2360:
2350:
2345:
2344:
2343:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2307:
2306:
2296:
2295:
2294:
2285:
2283:Parallel novel
2280:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2253:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2193:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2156:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2144:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2104:
2103:
2098:
2097:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2065:
2064:
2054:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2033:
2032:
2027:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1925:Action fiction
1917:
1912:
1906:
1904:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
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1493:
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1468:
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1452:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1403:Self-insertion
1400:
1395:
1390:
1388:Poetic justice
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1309:
1304:
1299:
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1289:
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1277:
1272:
1264:
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1256:
1255:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1190:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1146:Character flaw
1143:
1138:
1133:
1127:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1111:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1088:
1081:
1080:External links
1078:
1075:
1074:
1048:
1039:|journal=
1012:
1006:978-1584505211
1005:
981:
968:
948:
941:
921:
919:
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809:
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556:
525:
524:
522:
519:
518:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
485:
482:
463:Psychoanalysis
461:from Freudian
441:Shoulder angel
439:Main article:
436:
435:Shoulder angel
433:
420:Main article:
417:
414:
396:Main article:
393:
390:
375:
372:
338:Main article:
335:
332:
323:
320:
229:Main article:
226:
223:
221:
218:
192:Lord Voldemort
159:archaeological
150:Arabian Nights
116:
113:
90:plot mechanism
73:
70:
69:
49:the key points
39:
37:
30:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3418:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3371:
3370:Remix culture
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3339:
3336:
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3329:
3326:
3325:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3280:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3268:Postmodernism
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3258:
3254:
3252:
3251:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3232:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3203:
3194:
3193:
3189:
3183:
3182:
3176:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3158:Epoch-marking
3155:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3133:Jazz standard
3131:
3129:
3128:Genre fiction
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3105:
3099:
3098:Western canon
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3083:Genre studies
3081:
3079:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3068:
3067:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3045:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3037:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3002:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
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2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2927:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2899:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2851:
2848:
2842:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2811:Internet meme
2809:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2797:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2764:
2763:Shot-for-shot
2761:
2760:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2738:Found footage
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2691:
2690:
2685:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2671:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2583:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2551:Sound collage
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2481:Interpolation
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2471:Cover version
2469:
2467:
2464:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2432:
2428:
2423:
2422:Appropriation
2416:
2411:
2409:
2404:
2402:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2365:Screenwriting
2363:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2342:
2339:
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2337:
2334:
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2226:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2214:
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2200:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2170:Second-person
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2124:
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2119:
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2102:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2074:Magic realism
2072:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2058:
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2050:
2049:
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2045:
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2038:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2022:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2005:Psychological
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1985:Philosophical
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
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1948:
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1936:
1933:
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1923:
1922:
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1918:
1916:
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1911:
1910:Autobiography
1908:
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1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
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1860:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1849:Narrative art
1847:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1807:Flash fiction
1805:
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1798:
1796:
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1698:Act structure
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1536:
1534:
1531:
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1526:
1522:
1516:
1515:Worldbuilding
1513:
1511:
1508:
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1499:
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1384:
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1379:
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1371:
1369:
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1364:
1363:
1362:KishĹŤtenketsu
1359:
1357:
1356:
1355:In medias res
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1334:Foreshadowing
1332:
1330:
1329:Eucatastrophe
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1292:Chekhov's gun
1290:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1278:
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1266:
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1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1182:
1181:Gothic double
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1161:Deuteragonist
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1141:Character arc
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1109:
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1097:
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1070:
1066:
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1023:
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1008:
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998:
994:
993:
985:
978:
972:
958:
952:
944:
942:9780810863897
938:
934:
933:
925:
915:
913:0-8223-2468-7
909:
905:
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883:
878:
877:
867:
853:
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839:
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813:
805:
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795:
794:
786:
778:
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770:
766:
763:(3): 127–45.
762:
758:
751:
737:
733:
727:
721:
716:
712:
706:
704:
702:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
668:
660:
652:
650:90-04-09530-6
646:
642:
638:
631:
616:
610:
606:
601:
600:
591:
581:
579:0-8223-2468-7
575:
571:
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563:
559:
553:
549:
544:
543:
535:
534:
533:For example:
530:
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449:
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432:
430:
423:
413:
411:
410:
405:
399:
389:
387:
381:
380:Chekhov's gun
371:
369:
365:
361:
356:
354:
350:
347:
346:film director
341:
331:
329:
328:love triangle
322:Love triangle
319:
317:
316:
311:
307:
306:
301:
297:
295:
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3205:Theorization
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2961:Found object
2956:DĂ©tournement
2790:YouTube poop
2785:Video mashup
2733:Collage film
2696:
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2679:
2607:Found poetry
2602:Flarf poetry
2511:Parody music
2491:Music mashup
2466:Contrafactum
2370:Storytelling
2185:Subjectivity
2175:Third-person
2165:First-person
1799:
1608:Comic relief
1377:
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1344:Flashforward
1311:
1285:Origin story
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1230:Straight man
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18:Plot devices
3401:Narratology
3350:Open source
3138:Plot device
3088:Originality
3071:Fan fiction
2936:After (art)
2892:Translation
2748:Parody film
2632:Visual arts
2561:Tribute act
2424:in the arts
2375:Tellability
2341:Metafiction
2336:Narratology
2108:Theological
2000:Pop culture
1881:Short story
1859:Epic poetry
1580:Time travel
1393:Red herring
1378:Plot device
1349:Frame story
1302:Cliffhanger
1245:Tritagonist
1220:Protagonist
977:Vanity Fair
457:as well as
422:Red herring
416:Red herring
86:plot device
63:August 2021
3385:Categories
3243:Nachahmung
3229:Dionysian
3169:L.H.O.O.Q.
3093:Simulacrum
2902:Adaptation
2882:Plagiarism
2816:Joke theft
2799:Other arts
2592:Assemblage
2454:Contrafact
2261:Continuity
2130:Nonfiction
2094:Underwater
1990:Picaresque
1965:Historical
1950:Epistolary
1822:Fairy tale
1733:Peripeteia
1715:Exposition
1471:Dreamworld
1413:Stereotype
1383:Plot twist
1131:Antagonist
962:2018-06-10
857:2007-10-13
832:: 95–120.
803:0813138094
741:2013-09-22
521:References
500:Plot twist
378:See also:
364:dénouement
300:The Hobbit
294:The Hobbit
261:The Greek
205:'s novel,
145:Holy Grail
3118:Archetype
3110:and forms
3066:Fan labor
2946:Bricolage
2887:Quotation
2775:TV format
2681:Mona Lisa
2576:Vaporwave
2571:Variation
2531:Quodlibet
2526:Potpourri
2516:Pasticcio
2506:Nightcore
2152:Narration
2101:Superhero
2025:Chivalric
2010:Religious
1995:Political
1930:Adventure
1915:Biography
1837:Tall tale
1685:Structure
1670:Symbolism
1638:Narration
1538:Leitmotif
1466:Crossover
1461:Backstory
1418:Story arc
1368:MacGuffin
1339:Flashback
1280:Backstory
1156:Confidant
1136:Archenemy
1123:Character
1115:Narrative
711:Nick Lowe
692:161610007
678:: 9–19 .
429:whodunits
368:Nick Lowe
340:MacGuffin
334:MacGuffin
310:Aristotle
276:eponymous
266:Euripides
263:tragedian
235:The term
213:Nick Lowe
153:tale of "
104:forward.
98:narrative
94:technique
47:summarize
3338:Fair use
3231:imitatio
3224:Diegesis
3048:Afflatus
3020:Anti-art
3007:concepts
2951:Citation
2915:Literary
2877:Pastiche
2862:Allusion
2846:concepts
2844:General
2770:Supercut
2556:Standard
2546:Sampling
2430:By field
2358:Glossary
2353:Rhetoric
2160:Diegesis
2140:Creative
2113:Thriller
2062:Southern
1980:Paranoid
1975:Nautical
1886:Vignette
1844:Gamebook
1812:Folklore
1719:Protasis
1598:Allegory
1543:Metaphor
1501:parallel
1496:universe
1476:Dystopia
1433:Suspense
1319:Dialogue
1307:Conflict
1215:Narrator
1187:Hamartia
1071:: 36–49.
1065:Colloquy
484:See also
281:Heracles
271:Alcestis
220:Examples
199:One Ring
188:Hogwarts
3406:Fiction
3263:Pop art
3237:Mimesis
3181:Quixote
2981:Reprise
2920:Theatre
2806:In-joke
2780:Vidding
2644:Collage
2288:Prequel
2244:Related
2230:Present
2123:Western
2079:Science
2052:Fantasy
2020:Romance
1970:Mystery
1955:Ergodic
1920:Fiction
1876:Parable
1871:Novella
1801:Fabliau
1772:Premise
1623:Imagery
1613:Diction
1491:country
1448:Setting
1428:Subplot
1250:Villain
1203:Byronic
777:1086298
757:Phoenix
620:27 July
490:Dangler
392:Quibble
315:Poetics
312:in his
289:Gandalf
252:mechane
167:Solomon
123:In the
92:is any
3196:(2010)
3186:(1939)
3173:(1919)
2986:Satire
2976:Mashup
2966:Homage
2872:Parody
2867:Calque
2758:Remake
2541:Riddim
2486:Medley
2476:DJ mix
2292:Sequel
2276:Retcon
2271:Reboot
2235:Future
2069:Horror
2057:Gothic
2042:Satire
1960:Erotic
1827:Legend
1729:Climax
1603:Bathos
1510:Utopia
1398:Reveal
1297:Cliché
1275:Action
1269:Ab ovo
1208:Tragic
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163:Sahara
3160:works
3078:Genre
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2697:PietĂ
2689:David
2664:Swipe
2617:Trope
2566:Trope
2536:Remix
2437:Music
2299:Genre
2266:Canon
2217:Tense
2135:Novel
2118:Urban
2030:Prose
2015:Rogue
1940:Crime
1935:Comic
1896:Genre
1866:Novel
1817:Fable
1795:Drama
1760:films
1590:Style
1558:Motif
1548:Moral
1533:Irony
1525:Theme
1438:Trope
1061:(PDF)
870:from
822:(PDF)
773:JSTOR
688:S2CID
674:(1).
248:Greek
201:from
137:; in
96:in a
3345:Meme
3212:Dada
2910:Film
2459:list
2304:List
2225:Past
2084:Hard
2037:Saga
1945:Docu
1901:List
1832:Myth
1787:Form
1675:Tone
1648:Hook
1633:Mood
1628:Mode
1486:city
1373:Pace
1260:Plot
1198:Anti
1193:Hero
1176:Foil
1043:help
1001:ISBN
937:ISBN
908:ISBN
886:ISBN
798:ISBN
645:ISBN
622:2013
609:ISBN
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244:deus
197:The
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