Knowledge

Penzance Lifeboat Station

Source 📝

29: 54: 282: 38: 425:
relieved. The second coxswain and a fresh crew put out again and saved the eight men still aboard the wrecked ship. Five silver medals were awarded on this occasion, to Coxswain Thomas Carbis, Second Coxswain Samuel Higgins, R.B. Cay, William Blackmore and Samuel Higgs Junior. Richard Lewis, the secretary of the RNLI after whom the lifeboat was named, made a special journey to Penzance to present the medals in a special ceremony at the Town Hall.
61: 440:
run aground. It took the lifeboat three attempts to safely get in among the rocks to save the four people on board. The RNLI awarded silver medals to Captain Howorth, Nicholas Downing and William Blackmore for the two services; the Norwegian government also gave the three men silver medals for their
419:
was taken to the beach and launched but some of the barque's crew had already taken to the ship's boats. One capsized and another was broken against the side of the larger ship. The people on the shore saved as many of these as they could. Meanwhile the lifeboat had a difficult time making headway.
293:
but it was sold in 1812 without ever being used in service. The National Institution for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck (as the RNLI was originally known) was formed in 1824 and a district association of the national institution was soon formed at Penzance. A lifeboat was stationed in the
424:
and a man riding out into the surf on his horse to pull him ashore. The coxswain got stuck under some wreckage but managed to free himself and was helped back into the lifeboat which had righted itself as it as designed to. It was rowed back to the shore so the injured and exhausted crew could be
310:
on the edge of Penzance, where a timber lifeboat house was opened in 1867 at the bottom of Alexandra Road near the Coastguard Station. It later was decided to move back to Penzance harbour so in 1884 a new boathouse was built at the foot of Jennings Street, at a cost of
397:
lifeboat that was trying to rescue the crew of a steam boat that had run aground on the sandbank at the entrance to the harbour in a gale. Thomas Carbis, the Penzance coxswain, was awarded a silver medal for his part in the rescue.
297:
The station then lapsed until 1853 when a lifeboat was again stationed in the town. It was kept at several different places around the town until a boathouse was built in 1856 for £88 at the site that is now the entrance to the
342:
The boathouses of 1856 and 1867 no longer exist, but the 1884 boathouse still stands on the landward side of Wharf Road at the corner Jennings Street. It is a single-storey building of coursed
370:
being involved in a rescue was on 29 January 1865. After two attempted launches that were unsuccessful because of the weather, it was taken to Newlyn. The crew then rowed back to where the
814: 1384: 379: 1042: 1181: 518: 740: 436:
has blown ashore between Penzance and Marazion on 26 January. The crew of eight were saved. Just one week later, another storm on 2 February saw the American
1445: 302:. There was local controversy when the boat was unable to launch on several occasions in 1862. As a consequence there was a proposal to move the lifeboat to 970: 952: 126: 1440: 401:
5 January 1867 was a bad day in Mount's Bay. Three different ships were wrecked in a gale and the lifeboat was twice taken from Penzance to
53: 1174: 806: 1410: 226: 854: 1435: 1167: 250: 1007: 1374: 1329: 775: 306:, which would have been unpopular with the residents of Penzance. As a compromise the lifeboat station moved to 1389: 1354: 1291: 393:
Penzance is on the south coast but on 11 January 1866 it was taken to Hayle on the north coast to assist the
405:
to be launched. Crew member Samuel Higgs was given a silver medal for his work which helped save 17 people.
1270: 119: 420:
It capsized but it righted itself and most of the crew got back aboard although one was only saved by his
1379: 1349: 1275: 1250: 383: 1159: 269:
was in 1803 but a permanent station was not established until 1853. It closed in 1917 by which time the
1369: 330:
in 1908 and a second hand boat placed at Penzance in its stead. The Newlyn lifeboat was moved to a new
1344: 1334: 1324: 1260: 1220: 928: 711: 681:
Moved to Newlyn in 1908 and then to Penlee in 1913. Sold 1922 and last reported in use as a yacht at
1394: 1265: 1240: 1235: 494: 394: 299: 285:
Map showing the various lifeboat stations around Mounts Bay. The Penzance stations are at top left.
198: 28: 1359: 1245: 331: 270: 289:
The first lifeboat in Cornwall was purchased for Penzance in 1803. Part of its cost was paid by
1339: 1225: 1255: 1230: 1215: 673: 350:
dressings and a slate roof. It was equipped with a small bell turret and bell, and there are
594: 542: 290: 334:
in 1913. Penzance's station was closed in 1917 and the boathouse sold to the town council
8: 682: 1450: 771: 262: 1026: 355: 281: 254: 432:
lifeboat was called out on two occasions early in 1873. A Norwegian ship, the
1429: 141: 128: 37: 1189: 421: 307: 351: 316: 402: 387: 375: 266: 258: 93: 1043:"Services of the life-boats of the National Life-boat Institution" 971:"Services of the life-boats of the National Life-boat Institution" 953:"Services of the life-boats of the National Life-boat Institution" 1146: 1144: 1131: 1129: 415:
got into trouble in Mount's Bay on 6 December 1868. The lifeboat
343: 315:. This was paid for by a £1,000 gift from Henry Martin Harvey of 378:
was being blown towards rocks and took the men off the ship. An
409: 347: 327: 303: 1141: 1126: 1060:
Penn, Peter (20 September 1883). "Our Lifeboat and her Crew".
1099: 1116: 1114: 990: 988: 986: 984: 896: 894: 1111: 1087: 981: 887:. Royal National Lifeboat Institution. pp. 49–52. 1190:
Lifeboat stations in Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly
891: 789: 787: 1014:. Vol. 7, no. 73. 1869. pp. 231–234. 977:. Vol. 6, no. 62. 1866. pp. 230–231. 836:"Plans for the new Penzance lifeboat station ...". 386:inspector who took command of the lifeboat as its 784: 60: 1427: 861:. Vol. 12, no. 137. 1885. p. 637. 294:town from 1826 but was wrecked in 1827 or 1828. 770:. Chacewater: Twelveheads Press. pp. 4–5. 1049:. Vol. 9, no. 95. 1875. p. 212. 959:. Vol. 5, no. 58. 1865. p. 735. 354:RNLI roundels set into the wall. It was given 1175: 1150: 1135: 1105: 912: 849: 847: 1446:Grade II listed lifeboat stations in England 1031:(2nd ed.). Macmillan. pp. 126–130. 917:. Lifeboat Enthusiasts Society. p. 106. 42:The 1884 lifeboat house photographed in 2010 16:Lifeboat Station in Penzance, United Kingdom 550:Built in Penzance by Semmens & Thomas. 1182: 1168: 844: 319:, which also paid for a new lifeboat, the 1083:. No. 296. 13 March 1884. p. 7. 628:Sold 1895 and broken up in Ireland 1980. 1200: 878: 876: 874: 872: 870: 868: 855:"Additional stations and new life-boats" 382:was awarded to Captain T.H. Fellowes, a 280: 840:. No. 311. 3 July 1884. p. 4. 761: 759: 461: 1428: 1120: 1093: 994: 913:Leonard, Richie; Denton, Tony (2024). 882: 1441:Grade II listed buildings in Cornwall 1163: 1028:History of the Life-boat and its work 1024: 900: 865: 793: 765: 1309: 1059: 817:from the original on 15 January 2013 756: 326:The Penzance lifeboat was moved to 251:Royal National Lifeboat Institution 13: 915:Lifeboat Enthusiasts Handbook 2024 14: 1462: 361: 1008:"Life-boat perils in Mounts Bay" 929:"Former Penzance lifeboat house" 366:The only record of the lifeboat 68:Map of Cornwall showing Penzance 59: 52: 36: 27: 1068: 1053: 1035: 1018: 1000: 963: 945: 921: 906: 829: 799: 210:Former Penzance lifeboat house 1: 1436:Lifeboat stations in Cornwall 749: 768:Cornwall's Lifeboat Heritage 448: 337: 261:, United Kingdom. The first 165:; 140 years ago 7: 1075:"The New Penzance Lifeboat 10: 1467: 1064:. No. 271. p. 4. 813:. July 1824. p. 322. 276: 1403: 1317: 1308: 1304: 1284: 1208: 1199: 1195: 1151:Leonard & Denton 2024 1136:Leonard & Denton 2024 1106:Leonard & Denton 2024 766:Leach, Nicholas (2006) . 247:Penzance Lifeboat Station 240: 236: 232: 222: 214: 206: 196: 192: 185: 177: 157: 118: 110: 99: 89: 81: 76: 47: 35: 26: 22:Penzance Lifeboat Station 21: 883:Campey, Rachael (2017). 807:"Provincial Occurrences" 739:Originally stationed at 710:Originally stationed at 572:30 ft (9.1 m) 547:30 ft (9.1 m) 523:24 ft (7.3 m) 499:27 ft (8.2 m) 300:Penzance railway station 1025:Lewis, Richard (1874). 885:Penlee Lifeboat Station 736:34 ft (10 m) 707:34 ft (10 m) 678:38 ft (12 m) 652:36 ft (11 m) 625:34 ft (10 m) 332:station at Penlee Point 271:Penlee Lifeboat Station 163:Surviving building 1884 733:Standard Self–righter 704:Standard Self–righter 649:Standard Self–righter 286: 273:had been established. 103:Wharf Road, Penzance, 666:Elizabeth and Blanche 641:Elizabeth and Blanche 621:Standard Self–righter 599:32 feet (9.8 m) 595:Standard Self–righter 284: 253:(RNLI) operations in 1202:Operational stations 811:New Monthly Magazine 161:First lifeboat 1803 138: /  77:General information 390:was unavailable. 323:, and a carriage. 287: 223:Reference no. 142:50.1188°N 5.5335°W 1423: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1300: 1299: 1153:, pp. 18–19. 1138:, pp. 16–17. 1123:, pp. 60–65. 1096:, pp. 58–60. 997:, pp. 53–58. 903:, pp. 41–42. 747: 746: 697:Cape of Good Hope 380:RNLI silver medal 291:Lloyd's of London 249:was the base for 244: 243: 1458: 1311:Defunct stations 1306: 1305: 1197: 1196: 1184: 1177: 1170: 1161: 1160: 1154: 1148: 1139: 1133: 1124: 1118: 1109: 1103: 1097: 1091: 1085: 1084: 1072: 1066: 1065: 1057: 1051: 1050: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1004: 998: 992: 979: 978: 967: 961: 960: 949: 943: 942: 940: 939: 933:Historic England 925: 919: 918: 910: 904: 898: 889: 888: 880: 863: 862: 851: 842: 841: 833: 827: 826: 824: 822: 803: 797: 791: 782: 781: 763: 642: 622: 463: 458: 453: 452: 358:status in 1987. 314: 265:to be placed at 173: 171: 166: 153: 152: 150: 149: 148: 147:50.1188; -5.5335 143: 139: 136: 135: 134: 131: 106: 85:Lifeboat Station 63: 62: 56: 40: 31: 19: 18: 1466: 1465: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1456: 1455: 1426: 1425: 1424: 1415: 1404:Isles of Scilly 1399: 1313: 1296: 1285:Isles of Scilly 1280: 1204: 1191: 1188: 1158: 1157: 1149: 1142: 1134: 1127: 1119: 1112: 1108:, pp. 4–5. 1104: 1100: 1092: 1088: 1074: 1073: 1069: 1058: 1054: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1023: 1019: 1006: 1005: 1001: 993: 982: 969: 968: 964: 951: 950: 946: 937: 935: 927: 926: 922: 911: 907: 899: 892: 881: 866: 853: 852: 845: 835: 834: 830: 820: 818: 805: 804: 800: 792: 785: 778: 764: 757: 752: 640: 620: 575:Named in 1863. 456: 451: 441:deeds with the 364: 356:listed building 340: 312: 279: 202: 199:Listed Building 188: 169: 167: 164: 162: 146: 144: 140: 137: 132: 129: 127: 125: 124: 104: 72: 71: 70: 69: 66: 65: 64: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1464: 1454: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1421: 1420: 1417: 1416: 1414: 1413: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1321: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1302: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1294: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1186: 1179: 1172: 1164: 1156: 1155: 1140: 1125: 1110: 1098: 1086: 1081:The Cornishman 1067: 1062:The Cornishman 1052: 1034: 1017: 999: 980: 962: 944: 920: 905: 890: 864: 843: 838:The Cornishman 828: 798: 783: 776: 754: 753: 751: 748: 745: 744: 737: 734: 731: 728: 723: 720: 716: 715: 708: 705: 702: 699: 694: 691: 687: 686: 679: 676: 671: 668: 663: 660: 656: 655: 653: 650: 647: 644: 637: 634: 630: 629: 626: 623: 618: 615: 610: 607: 603: 602: 600: 597: 592: 589: 584: 581: 577: 576: 573: 570: 567: 564: 559: 556: 552: 551: 548: 545: 540: 537: 534: 531: 527: 526: 524: 521: 516: 513: 510: 507: 503: 502: 500: 497: 492: 489: 487: 484: 480: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 459: 450: 447: 363: 362:Service awards 360: 339: 336: 278: 275: 242: 241: 238: 237: 234: 233: 230: 229: 224: 220: 219: 216: 212: 211: 208: 204: 203: 197: 194: 193: 190: 189: 186: 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 159: 155: 154: 122: 116: 115: 114:United Kingdom 112: 108: 107: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 74: 73: 67: 58: 57: 51: 50: 49: 48: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1463: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1431: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1307: 1303: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1283: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1198: 1194: 1185: 1180: 1178: 1173: 1171: 1166: 1165: 1162: 1152: 1147: 1145: 1137: 1132: 1130: 1122: 1117: 1115: 1107: 1102: 1095: 1090: 1082: 1078: 1071: 1063: 1056: 1048: 1044: 1038: 1030: 1029: 1021: 1013: 1009: 1003: 996: 991: 989: 987: 985: 976: 972: 966: 958: 954: 948: 934: 930: 924: 916: 909: 902: 897: 895: 886: 879: 877: 875: 873: 871: 869: 860: 856: 850: 848: 839: 832: 816: 812: 808: 802: 795: 790: 788: 779: 777:0-906294-43-6 773: 769: 762: 760: 755: 742: 738: 735: 732: 729: 727: 724: 721: 718: 717: 713: 709: 706: 703: 700: 698: 695: 692: 689: 688: 684: 680: 677: 675: 672: 669: 667: 664: 661: 658: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 643: 638: 635: 632: 631: 627: 624: 619: 616: 614: 611: 608: 605: 604: 601: 598: 596: 593: 590: 588: 587:Richard Lewis 585: 582: 579: 578: 574: 571: 568: 565: 563: 560: 557: 554: 553: 549: 546: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 528: 525: 522: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 504: 501: 498: 496: 493: 490: 488: 485: 482: 481: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 460: 455: 454: 446: 444: 439: 435: 431: 430:Richard Lewis 426: 423: 418: 417:Richard Lewis 414: 413:North Britain 411: 406: 404: 399: 396: 391: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 372:Willie Ridley 369: 359: 357: 353: 349: 346:granite with 345: 335: 333: 329: 324: 322: 318: 309: 305: 301: 295: 292: 283: 274: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 239: 235: 231: 228: 225: 221: 218:16 March 1987 217: 213: 209: 207:Official name 205: 200: 195: 191: 187:Historic site 184: 180: 176: 160: 156: 151: 123: 121: 117: 113: 109: 102: 98: 95: 92: 88: 84: 80: 75: 55: 46: 39: 34: 30: 25: 20: 1390:Porthoustock 1375:Polpeor Cove 1364: 1355:Mullion Cove 1310: 1201: 1101: 1089: 1080: 1076: 1070: 1061: 1055: 1046: 1037: 1027: 1020: 1011: 1002: 974: 965: 956: 947: 936:. Retrieved 932: 923: 914: 908: 884: 858: 837: 831: 819:. Retrieved 810: 801: 796:, p. 8. 767: 725: 696: 665: 639: 612: 586: 561: 442: 438:Marie Emilie 437: 433: 429: 427: 416: 412: 407: 400: 392: 371: 367: 365: 341: 325: 320: 296: 288: 246: 245: 1330:Church Cove 1271:Sennen Cove 1121:Campey 2017 1094:Campey 2017 995:Campey 2017 821:27 December 726:Janet Hoyle 457:At Penzance 255:Mount's Bay 145: / 120:Coordinates 1430:Categories 1385:Portmellon 1380:Porthleven 1350:Mevagissey 1276:The Lizard 1251:Port Isaac 938:2024-08-22 901:Leach 2006 794:Leach 2006 750:References 719:1912–1917 690:1908–1912 659:1899–1908 633:1895–1899 606:1884–1895 580:1865–1884 555:1860–1865 530:1853–1860 506:1826–1828 483:1803–1812 422:lifejacket 384:Coastguard 368:Alexandria 313:£575 6s 6d 308:Wherrytown 215:Designated 201:– Grade II 181:£575 6s 6d 130:50°07′08″N 1370:Polkerris 1292:St Mary's 1047:Life-boat 1012:Life-boat 975:Life-boat 957:Life-boat 859:Life-boat 685:in 1969. 562:Alexandra 495:Greathead 478:Comments 449:Lifeboats 352:terracota 338:Buildings 317:Hexworthy 133:5°32′01″W 1451:Penzance 1411:St Agnes 1365:Penzance 1345:Marazion 1335:Coverack 1325:Cadgwith 1318:Cornwall 1261:St Agnes 1221:Falmouth 1209:Cornwall 815:Archived 712:Runswick 683:Falmouth 403:Marazion 388:coxswain 376:Plymouth 267:Penzance 263:lifeboat 259:Cornwall 105:TR18 4AA 94:Penzance 90:Location 1395:Portloe 1266:St Ives 1241:Padstow 1236:Newquay 475:Length 395:St Ives 344:Lamorna 277:History 227:1210218 168: ( 111:Country 100:Address 1360:Newlyn 1246:Penlee 774:  674:Watson 569:Peake 519:Plenty 472:Class 469:Built 410:barque 348:ashlar 328:Newlyn 304:Newlyn 158:Opened 1340:Hayle 1226:Fowey 730:1895 701:1892 670:1899 646:1895 617:1884 591:1865 566:1860 543:Peake 539:1853 515:1825 491:1803 466:Name 1256:Rock 1231:Looe 1216:Bude 1077:Dora 823:2012 772:ISBN 722:386 693:341 662:424 636:378 613:Dora 443:Otto 434:Otto 428:The 408:The 321:Dora 178:Cost 170:1884 82:Type 1079:". 741:Ayr 609:49 374:of 257:in 1432:: 1143:^ 1128:^ 1113:^ 1045:. 1010:. 983:^ 973:. 955:. 931:. 893:^ 867:^ 857:. 846:^ 809:. 786:^ 758:^ 743:. 714:. 583:– 558:– 536:– 533:– 512:– 509:– 486:– 462:ON 445:. 1183:e 1176:t 1169:v 941:. 825:. 780:. 172:)

Index



Penzance Lifeboat Station is located in Cornwall
Penzance
Coordinates
50°07′08″N 5°32′01″W / 50.1188°N 5.5335°W / 50.1188; -5.5335
Listed Building
1210218
Royal National Lifeboat Institution
Mount's Bay
Cornwall
lifeboat
Penzance
Penlee Lifeboat Station

Lloyd's of London
Penzance railway station
Newlyn
Wherrytown
Hexworthy
Newlyn
station at Penlee Point
Lamorna
ashlar
terracota
listed building
Plymouth
RNLI silver medal
Coastguard
coxswain

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.