195:
875:
2046:
1809:
1890:
3442:
2354:
1170:
2430:
2507:
3195:
312:
3271:
1029:
807:
1586:
3118:
2123:
2736:
1734:
736:
48:
953:
514:
1381:
1241:
445:
324:
1966:
1446:
664:
2964:
1515:
3343:
2283:
3041:
1101:
2205:
1309:
2891:
1660:
593:
2814:
2586:
2660:
3473:" in the Ordnance Survey 1:50000 gazetteer provided also that a route crossing the ridge is marked on the map. Also included are routes described as passes in Wainwright's Guides and in other authoritative sources provided still that they go between different valleys. To be listed a pass does not necessarily have a name (though most do have names) nor does it need to cross a
262:. Travelling between valleys was difficult on foot or by pony because of the steep passes across the mountainous ridges. With no roads suitable for wheeled traffic until the late 18th century, for long-distance transport of goods long trains of horses were used with ridge routes being preferred although
3429:
The "start and "end" locations of a pass are in arbitrary order and the valleys are those between which the pass travels. The actual places named are merely some identifiable low level locations on either side of the high point. No attempt is made to imply any length for the pass – the route via the
301:
The passes are indicated in the following maps that are identical except for the annotation included. Both show the regions defined by
Wainwright for his books. The first map shows the passes with their sequential numbers in the table. It also marks major lakes, valleys (dales) and a few important
221:
valleys below. Taken as a whole the region is characterised by mountain ridges splaying out from a central core. The intervening valleys have been made by glaciers flowing outward along the lines of the previous streams draining the dome of the Lake
District.
266:
and Stake Pass (see below) are thought to have been used in this way. However, for travel within the region, routes were best kept as low as possible consistent with avoiding excessive detours so summits and ridges were to be avoided as far as possible.
213:. Glaciers formed preferentially at existing streams which had developed at the many rock faults produced by crushing during the continental collision. The terrain was ground away leaving characteristically steep-sided glacial valleys which became
3730:
40:. Since Roman times long-distance travel had tended to be along ridges. From the 19th century these passes and ridge routes were brought back into use when recreational hill walking become popular. Forty hill passes within the
66:
was created in 1951 covering an area of over 2,000 square kilometres (770 sq mi) and, although its population is only 42,000, over 10 million visitors arrive each year, mostly attracted by the lakes and fells.
292:
which described detailed routes to the major summits. His considerable knowledge of the district allowed him to make use of the ancient tracks although his focus was not on the ridge passes themselves.
3477:(but nearly all do traverse cols). A few have been excluded when the gain in elevation seems rather small (less than about 100 metres (330 ft) – this particularly applies with paved roads.
3364:
The reference provides first the number of the region – the table is initially in order of the region for which the pass is most relevant – "region" being the volume number of the book in
119:
rocks found in the more central part of the region. The ejection of rock was extreme by world standards and it produced deposits at least 6,000 metres (20,000 ft) deep. When the
4703:
302:
mountains. The second map shows the passes with their names (or a col on the route) and a few major towns. The colouring of the routes is merely to separate different adjacent ones.
3722:
3434:
of the pass may be much shorter. The elevations of the terminating locations are of little relevance and no information is given about the elevation gained in crossing a pass.
3374:. Secondly the "route" – to help locate the routes on the maps in this article they have been given a sequence number. Finally the route's colour on the maps has been noted.
24:
were originally used by people in one valley travelling to another nearby without having to go many miles around a steep ridge of intervening hills. Historically, in the
3602:
3524:
3333:
3319:
3302:
3260:
3243:
3226:
3180:
3163:
3146:
3103:
3089:
3072:
3026:
3012:
2995:
2953:
2939:
2922:
2876:
2859:
2845:
2799:
2782:
2765:
2725:
2708:
2691:
2649:
2632:
2615:
2569:
2552:
2538:
2492:
2478:
2461:
2416:
2402:
2388:
2343:
2329:
2312:
2269:
2252:
2235:
2186:
2169:
2152:
2108:
2094:
2077:
2031:
2014:
1997:
1951:
1935:
1921:
1871:
1854:
1840:
1799:
1782:
1765:
1724:
1707:
1690:
1649:
1632:
1615:
1575:
1561:
1544:
1504:
1487:
1473:
1436:
1422:
1408:
1370:
1353:
1339:
1299:
1282:
1268:
1231:
1217:
1201:
1160:
1146:
1132:
1090:
1073:
1056:
1015:
998:
984:
938:
921:
907:
864:
850:
836:
796:
782:
765:
726:
709:
695:
654:
638:
624:
574:
557:
543:
504:
490:
476:
434:
417:
403:
3866:
4346:
3623:
Wainwright frequently mentions this pass (he himself gave it the name). Just below the pass there used to be a cobalt mine and the mine road came from
Braithwaite.
4800:
4202:
174:
In the north, slaty rocks now form a smooth topography with sharp ridges although the hills can still be quite high – 931 metres (3,054 ft) in the case of
4028:
3528:
with an elevation 722 metres (2,369 ft) (near a stone shelter). Rossett Pass is then crossed. The route was used for taking smuggled goods from
311:
217:. On the Rossett Pass (see below) Rossett Gill is an example of a geological fault and the glacier that descended from it created the Mickleden and
3383:
Following the reference is the name of the pass or of some named point on the route – sorting the table places it in alphabetical order of name.
3597:
5113:
4695:
3678:
over to
Wasdale. Although the route is also called the "Moses Sledgate" (gate is a path), it seems packhorses were used rather than sledges.
4051:
4006:
3984:
4710:
4566:
242:
for rocks and minerals. The Romans had built a high-level military road north–south right through the region on its eastern edge at
4500:
4160:
239:
874:
288:
5118:
194:
5094:
5075:
5048:
5024:
4998:
4972:
4946:
4920:
4894:
4868:
3939:
3370:
5123:
4841:
323:
3855:
4338:
4792:
4194:
3393:
1643:
3978:
1865:
2045:
1889:
3493:
The summit of High Tove is scarcely higher than the ridge it is on and the route is the driest way over the ridge.
1808:
2088:
3441:
2353:
4020:
3414:
3006:
2719:
2643:
2577:
279:
103:
found in the north and west. For a relatively short time of 5 million years
Ordovician volcanoes ejected the
2506:
1169:
3458:
243:
63:
41:
4746:
3270:
2429:
3502:
Wainwright discusses three passes running roughly parallel – via Megs Gill, Hunting Style and Red Bank.
2263:
1701:
1028:
806:
585:
3417:
of top of pass. – in a few instances the point named is some other waypoint (not the top) of the pass.
3194:
3117:
932:
104:
186:, 978 metres (3,209 ft), England's highest mountain. To the south is a mostly less hilly area.
3187:
2806:
1585:
4043:
3998:
2122:
155:
period although the granite remains largely below the surface. The high ground became gradually
4365:
3607:
2735:
2697:
3966:
1733:
4058:
3518:
but does not descend north to
Borrowdale but rather continues southeast to a high point at a
2788:
2163:
1674:
1555:
513:
160:
4401:
1240:
952:
735:
444:
47:
3662:
3083:
2626:
2563:
2408:
2038:
1445:
663:
8:
4558:
4492:
4152:
3675:
3611:
3342:
856:
4813:
This product is still available to download although it has been officially "withdrawn".
4722:
4612:
2945:
2499:
2394:
1965:
1308:
496:
270:
In the late 18th century the region started to become popular with travellers and the "
168:
132:
1380:
28:
of northwest
England, travel on foot or by pony was difficult because of the region's
5090:
5071:
5044:
5020:
4994:
4968:
4942:
4916:
4890:
4864:
4837:
4377:
3974:
3365:
2963:
2282:
2246:
1514:
1288:
283:
4719:, Gavel Fell, p. 3; Hen Comb, p. 2; Starling Dodd, p. 3; Red Pike (Buttermere) p. 3.
4624:
3040:
1100:
3576:
2275:
2204:
2197:
1771:
1718:
1713:
1638:
1567:
1021:
945:
143:) of the more brittle volcanic rock. The whole region was then uplifted again by a
116:
4834:
The
Complete Pictorial Guides: A Reader's Edition (Pictorial Guide Lakeland Fells)
3931:
159:
and to the south the land subsided. In the south 8,000 metres (26,000 ft) of
4437:
3462:
3325:
3095:
3018:
2890:
2851:
2771:
2749:
2621:
2558:
2467:
2335:
2020:
1860:
1084:
210:
140:
29:
4819:
4539:
592:
4763:
4761:
4665:
4663:
3580:
3237:
2599:
2484:
2241:
2193:
2100:
2003:
1927:
1878:
1846:
1599:
1493:
820:
749:
527:
274:" began seeing the lakes and mountains as beautiful rather than horrifying. In
247:
218:
136:
4413:
4293:
4291:
4289:
3912:
3644:
Only the Windy Gap to
Styhead Tarn section is called Aaron Slack (slack means
2813:
1581:
Just north there is col by a shelter that is often wrongly called "Esk Hause".
5107:
4389:
3515:
3466:
3130:
2318:
2258:
2136:
1776:
1696:
1659:
1621:
1079:
1067:
720:
428:
275:
235:
152:
100:
84:
33:
25:
5087:
Granite and grit : a walker's guide to the geology of
British mountains
4758:
4734:
4660:
4515:
4449:
4308:
4306:
4264:
4262:
4260:
4106:
2585:
4773:
4461:
4353:
4286:
4245:
4123:
4121:
3560:
3254:
2933:
2870:
2323:
2296:
2180:
1946:
1793:
1626:
1498:
1479:
1293:
1274:
1062:
1004:
644:
563:
286:
inadvertently encouraged further recreational use with his series of books
251:
231:
183:
96:
4425:
4274:
4233:
4209:
3541:
A bridleway takes a similar route following the road for a short distance.
5068:
Landscapes of Cumbria, No. 4: Lakeland rocks : an introductory guide
4602:
4600:
4573:
4527:
4303:
4257:
4221:
4082:
4070:
3674:
Until about 1850 Moses Trod was used to transport slate from high-level
3632:
Styhead Tarn is at 440 metres (1,440 ft) and a short ascent reaches
3593:
3410:
3033:
2793:
2776:
2702:
2472:
2422:
2367:
2115:
214:
4648:
4636:
4318:
4118:
4175:
4094:
3568:
3529:
3313:
3308:
3232:
3174:
3169:
3152:
3110:
3078:
3001:
2865:
2714:
2638:
2544:
2218:
2158:
2083:
2025:
1550:
1416:
1347:
927:
842:
771:
701:
630:
549:
482:
409:
271:
255:
199:
88:
80:
32:
so tracks across the ridges were created taking the easiest route over
4597:
4585:
4133:
3470:
1957:
There is a higher col on this pass at 722 metres (2,369 ft) near
3658:
3572:
3446:
3157:
1958:
1882:
1528:
1428:
1359:
1323:
715:
648:
581:
568:
423:
263:
259:
144:
128:
51:
4675:
4473:
3392:
The type of path is in brackets. The terminology is as described in
3633:
3556:
2883:
1223:
1152:
913:
788:
164:
124:
112:
92:
76:
3465:
1:50000 or 1:25000 map. Passes to be considered may be listed as "
4044:"Why private genius Alfred Wainwright deserves a public monument"
3564:
3249:
2928:
2731:
This pass is far higher and not much shorter than Newlands Hause.
2659:
2371:
2175:
2008:
1941:
1788:
1741:
1364:
1212:
1207:
1177:
1138:
1009:
990:
776:
335:
Table of Lake District hill passes, alphabetically within region
203:
175:
156:
148:
120:
1024:– open to all except motor vehicles (but permits are available).
44:
are listed here, using criteria for selecting the major routes.
3461:
between two different valleys where a pathway is marked on the
3645:
3406:
4696:"Two years at Black Sail - England's loneliest youth hostel"
3946:
3048:
2971:
179:
108:
4827:
The following individual volumes are part of a boxed set:
1655:
Unclassified public road, the gradient reaches 1 in 3 33%.
1248:
282:, a tourist trade developed. In the mid twentieth century
171:
towards its base. Overall cover of limestone eroded away.
3519:
3474:
3431:
1667:
1376:
The traditional footpath crosses the summit of High Tove.
37:
4153:"Lake District's Garburn Pass made a 'restricted byway'"
3278:
2898:
2743:
2212:
1973:
960:
452:
440:
Part way the footpath becomes an undefined type of path.
3836:
2593:
2437:
1593:
1453:
1388:
1108:
814:
743:
521:
379:
306:
Maps of Lake District National Park showing hill passes
4493:"Motorised vehicle ban for Lake District's Walna Scar"
3900:
3888:
3824:
3812:
3125:
2130:
1816:
600:
131:
continents collided some 420 million years ago in the
5038:
4479:
3800:
3788:
3754:
3752:
2290:
1897:
882:
3559:, four valleys may be reached: (1) descent west via
2821:
2361:
1036:
671:
209:
From about 2 million years ago glacial erosion then
4755:, Great Gable, pp. 7,8,17,18; Fleetwith Pike, p. 4.
3876:
3776:
3764:
3202:
2514:
2053:
870:
Boredale Hause is not the high point of this route.
3749:
2667:
1522:
1316:
317:Showing pass numbers, lakes, valleys and mountains
182:rocks give a knobbly terrain such as that around
3737:
3665:to near Honister Hause but it is now a bridleway.
3571:, (3&4) ascent southeast to the col north of
2655:Unclassified road. Often called Buttermere Hause.
5105:
3510:
3508:
3445:360° panorama from Striding Edge, leading up to
230:Historically the region was suitable for sheep
3964:
3505:
3457:The hill passes listed are routes within the
3294:
3218:
3138:
3064:
2987:
2914:
2837:
2757:
2683:
2607:
2530:
2453:
2380:
2304:
2227:
2144:
2069:
1989:
1913:
1832:
1757:
1682:
1607:
1536:
1465:
1400:
1331:
1260:
1193:
1124:
1048:
976:
899:
828:
757:
687:
616:
535:
468:
395:
5014:
4988:
4962:
4936:
4910:
4884:
4858:
4779:
4767:
4752:
4740:
4728:
4716:
4681:
4669:
4654:
4642:
4630:
4618:
4606:
4591:
4579:
4545:
4533:
4521:
4467:
4455:
4443:
4431:
4419:
4407:
4395:
4383:
4371:
4359:
4324:
4312:
4297:
4280:
4268:
4251:
4239:
4227:
4215:
4181:
4139:
4127:
4112:
4100:
4088:
4076:
4064:
3973:. New Holland Publishers. pp. 132–139.
3918:
3606:470 metres (1,550 ft) passing from the
3567:, (2) descent northeast via Styhead Pass to
3425:
3423:
83:periods, the region was situated where the
4374:, Illgill Head, pp. 4,5; Scafell, pp. 5,7.
3579:or (4) down southeast via Rossett Pass to
3575:thence (3) up southwest over Esk Hause to
3551:
3549:
3547:
3514:The Wasdale to Langdale route reaches the
3266:An abandoned track for transporting slate.
3865:. Lake District National Park Authority.
3351:
2192:Between Borrowdale and Wasdale (but also
5084:
4067:, St Sunday Crag, p. 4; Hart Crag, p. 6.
3965:McCloy, Andrew; Midgley, Andrew (2008).
3952:
3906:
3830:
3440:
3420:
198:Ribbon lake formed by glacial erosion –
193:
75:About 500 million years ago in the late
46:
4569:from the original on 28 September 2016.
4410:, Rossett Pike, 3–4, Esk Pike, pp. 3–4.
3544:
289:A Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells
5106:
4503:from the original on 25 September 2015
4031:from the original on 12 February 2017.
4005:. Cumbria Industrial History Society.
3958:
3924:
3848:
5065:
4822:Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells
4693:
4041:
3894:
3882:
3856:"Education Service Geology Factsheet"
3842:
3818:
3806:
3794:
3782:
3770:
3758:
3743:
3717:
3715:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3705:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3452:
3371:Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells
5114:Mountain passes of the Lake District
5059:
5055:(same content as first 1968 edition)
5031:(same content as first 1966 edition)
5008:
5005:(same content as first 1964 edition)
4982:
4979:(same content as first 1962 edition)
4956:
4953:(same content as first 1960 edition)
4930:
4927:(same content as first 1958 edition)
4904:
4901:(same content as first 1957 edition)
4878:
4875:(same content as first 1955 edition)
4852:
4336:
3987:from the original on 21 August 2016.
3522:often wrongly called "Esk Hause" at
2278:– open to all except motor vehicles.
16:Mountain routes in northwest England
4731:, Gavel Fell, p. 3; Hen Comb, p. 2.
4706:from the original on 10 March 2016.
4694:Brett, Suzanna (21 November 2012).
4621:, Causey Pike, p. 3; Eel Crag, p.6.
4349:from the original on 8 August 2016.
3991:
2882:High point at Windy Gap. Nearby is
1096:Wainwright does not mention a name.
278:, encouraged by the arrival of the
254:passes for travel between forts at
95:plate. Sedimentary material became
13:
4803:from the original on 17 April 2016
4054:from the original on 8 April 2016.
3872:from the original on 4 March 2016.
3696:
3394:Rights of way in England and Wales
14:
5135:
4205:from the original on 5 June 2016.
4009:from the original on 25 May 2016.
3942:from the original on 1 June 2016.
3733:from the original on 10 May 2017.
2959:Black Sail Hut is a Youth Hostel.
329:Showing names of passes and towns
4337:Dale, Sharon (5 December 2015).
4163:from the original on 27 May 2017
3341:
3269:
3193:
3116:
3039:
2962:
2889:
2812:
2734:
2658:
2584:
2505:
2428:
2352:
2281:
2203:
2121:
2044:
1964:
1888:
1807:
1732:
1658:
1584:
1513:
1444:
1379:
1307:
1239:
1168:
1099:
1027:
951:
873:
805:
734:
662:
591:
512:
443:
322:
310:
238:) times there was a substantial
225:
22:Hill passes of the Lake District
4887:Book Two, The Far Eastern Fells
4785:
4687:
4633:, Sail, pp. 2,3; Eel Crag, p.6.
4551:
4485:
4339:"Lake District: Rustic charmer"
4330:
4187:
4145:
4042:Myers, Ben (17 February 2009).
4035:
4013:
3668:
3651:
3638:
3626:
3617:
3586:
3535:
3496:
3487:
3399:
3386:
3377:
3358:
3109:A branch off the pass going to
948:that is now closed to vehicles.
234:and from medieval (or possibly
36:– often, but not always, via a
5041:The Outlying Fells of Lakeland
3729:. Royal Geographical Society.
296:
211:greatly modified the landscape
1:
5119:Lists of landforms of England
5017:Book Seven, The Western Fells
4965:Book Five, The Northern Fells
4939:Book Four, The Southern Fells
4913:Book Three, The Central Fells
4003:Industrial History of Cumbria
3685:
3340:
3268:
3192:
3115:
3038:
2961:
2888:
2811:
2733:
2657:
2583:
2578:The Tale of Mrs. Tiggy-Winkle
2504:
2427:
2351:
2280:
2202:
2120:
2043:
1963:
1887:
1806:
1731:
1583:
1512:
1443:
1378:
1306:
1238:
1167:
1098:
1026:
950:
872:
804:
733:
661:
590:
511:
442:
280:Kendal and Windermere Railway
246:and another road through the
189:
139:of the slate and fracturing (
57:
4386:, Pike o' Blisco, pp. 3,6,8.
3690:
2575:Lucie's path to Catbells in
588:). South: unclassified road.
178:. Centrally the pyroclastic
7:
5124:Lake District-related lists
5089:. London: Frances Lincoln.
5039:Wainwright, Alfred (2009).
5015:Wainwright, Alfred (2009).
4991:Book Six, The North Western
4989:Wainwright, Alfred (2009).
4963:Wainwright, Alfred (2009).
4937:Wainwright, Alfred (2009).
4911:Wainwright, Alfred (2009).
4885:Wainwright, Alfred (2009).
4861:Book One, The Eastern Fells
4859:Wainwright, Alfred (2009).
4832:Wainwright, Alfred (2008).
4548:, Skiddaw Little Man, p. 3.
4199:Lake District National Park
4021:"Mapping 'Wordsworthshire'"
3936:Lake District National Park
3863:Lake District National Park
3459:Lake District National Park
584:(continuing to the town of
64:Lake District National Park
42:Lake District National Park
10:
5140:
5070:. Rigg Side Publications.
4793:"1:50 000 Scale Gazetteer"
4563:Caledew Community websites
3276:
3200:
3123:
3046:
2969:
2896:
2819:
2741:
2665:
2591:
2512:
2435:
2359:
2288:
2210:
2128:
2051:
1971:
1895:
1814:
1739:
1665:
1591:
1520:
1451:
1386:
1314:
1246:
1175:
1106:
1034:
958:
880:
812:
741:
669:
598:
519:
450:
377:
338:
70:
5085:Turnbull, Ronald (2011).
4559:"Skiddaw House Bunkhouse"
4480:Wainwright Outlying Fells
4422:, Lingmoor Fell, pp. 5–7.
3971:Discovering Roman Britain
3921:, Scafell Pike, pp. 1–30.
2349:Unclassified public road.
1510:Highest of three passes.
4820:Volumes in Wainwright's
4797:www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk
4446:, Sergeant's Crag, p. 3.
4398:, Rossett Pike, pp. 3,4.
3480:
2886:with four onward routes.
1749:Old Corpse Road, Wasdale
1185:Old Corpse Road, Mardale
4770:, Great Gable, pp. 7,8.
4743:, Fleetwith Pike, p. 4.
4672:, Green Gable, pp. 3,6.
4524:, Crinkle Crags, p. 10.
4458:, Great End, pp. 4–5,7.
4115:, Stybarrow Dodd, p. 4.
3932:"Landscape and geology"
944:The southern part is a
163:sediment formed in the
4782:, Haystacks, p. 4,5,8.
4470:, Dow Crag, pp. 2,7,8.
4362:, Harter Fell, p. 3–6.
4300:, Silver Howe, p. 2–6.
4254:, High Raise, pp. 5,6.
4027:. Spatial Humanities.
3596:passes Skiddaw House (
3449:
3352:Notes for table header
1254:Pass over Greenup Edge
206:
87:ocean floor was being
54:
4434:, Rossett Pike, p. 2.
4283:, Armboth Fell, p. 3.
4242:, Selside Pike, p. 3.
4218:, Loadpot Hill, p. 7.
3938:. 18 September 2006.
3444:
1042:Pass over Ketley Gate
197:
161:Windermere Supergroup
50:
5066:Smith, Alan (2010).
4582:, Grasmoor, pp. 3,4.
4536:, Skiddaw, pp. 7–10.
4315:, Esk Pike, pp. 3–4.
4271:, High Tove, p. 1,2.
4230:, Harter Fell, p. 2.
4091:, Middle Dodd, p. 1.
4079:, Seat Sandal, p. 4.
3676:quarries at Honister
3592:This section of the
5043:. Frances Lincoln.
5019:. Frances Lincoln.
4993:. Frances Lincoln.
4967:. Frances Lincoln.
4941:. Frances Lincoln.
4915:. Frances Lincoln.
4889:. Frances Lincoln.
4863:. Frances Lincoln.
4836:. Frances Lincoln.
4799:. Ordnance Survey.
4657:, Whinlatter, p. 6.
4645:, Scar Crags, p. 2.
4499:. 6 February 2012.
4327:, Hard Knott, p. 3.
4201:. 16 January 2014.
4130:, Place Fell, p. 3.
4025:www.lancaster.ac.uk
3955:, pp. 106–112.
1459:Pass near Megs Gill
1394:Pass over Long Moss
336:
105:Borrowdale volcanic
30:steep-sided valleys
4184:, Branstree, p. 3.
4103:, Dove Crag, p. 3.
3845:, pp. 45, 91.
3821:, pp. 11, 24.
3453:Selection criteria
3450:
3056:Floutern Tarn Pass
2979:Floutern Tarn Pass
2500:Coledale (Cumbria)
2425:via Skiddaw House.
2224:(restricted byway)
1414:Watendlath Valley/
1345:Watendlath Valley/
973:(restricted byway)
334:
207:
169:Coniston Limestone
133:Caledonian orogeny
55:
5096:978-0-7112-3180-1
5077:978-0-9544679-3-7
5060:Other works cited
5050:978-0-7112-2952-5
5026:978-0-7112-2949-5
5000:978-0-7112-2948-8
4974:978-0-7112-2947-1
4948:978-0-7112-2946-4
4922:978-0-7112-2945-7
4896:978-0-7112-2944-0
4870:978-0-7112-2943-3
4609:, Robinson, p. 6.
4594:, Catbells, p. 6.
4565:. caldew.org.uk.
4195:"Gatescarth Pass"
4142:, Ill Bell, p. 4.
3897:, pp. 33–36.
3809:, pp. 19–22.
3797:, pp. 11–13.
3415:OS grid reference
3349:
3348:
2399:Peter House Farm/
1866:Three Shire Stone
1644:Dalegarth station
1157:Hallow Bank/
802:Or Boardale Hause
487:Grisedale Bridge/
345:(path type)
284:Alfred Wainwright
5131:
5100:
5081:
5054:
5032:
5030:
5012:
5006:
5004:
4986:
4980:
4978:
4960:
4954:
4952:
4934:
4928:
4926:
4908:
4902:
4900:
4882:
4876:
4874:
4856:
4847:
4843:978-07112-2953-2
4814:
4812:
4810:
4808:
4789:
4783:
4780:Wainwright Vol 7
4777:
4771:
4768:Wainwright Vol 7
4765:
4756:
4753:Wainwright Vol 7
4750:
4744:
4741:Wainwright Vol 7
4738:
4732:
4729:Wainwright Vol 7
4726:
4720:
4717:Wainwright Vol 7
4714:
4708:
4707:
4691:
4685:
4682:Wainwright Vol 7
4679:
4673:
4670:Wainwright Vol 7
4667:
4658:
4655:Wainwright Vol 6
4652:
4646:
4643:Wainwright Vol 6
4640:
4634:
4631:Wainwright Vol 6
4628:
4622:
4619:Wainwright Vol 6
4616:
4610:
4607:Wainwright Vol 6
4604:
4595:
4592:Wainwright Vol 6
4589:
4583:
4580:Wainwright Vol 6
4577:
4571:
4570:
4555:
4549:
4546:Wainwright Vol 5
4543:
4537:
4534:Wainwright Vol 5
4531:
4525:
4522:Wainwright Vol 4
4519:
4513:
4512:
4510:
4508:
4489:
4483:
4477:
4471:
4468:Wainwright Vol 4
4465:
4459:
4456:Wainwright Vol 4
4453:
4447:
4444:Wainwright Vol 3
4441:
4435:
4432:Wainwright Vol 4
4429:
4423:
4420:Wainwright Vol 4
4417:
4411:
4408:Wainwright Vol 4
4405:
4399:
4396:Wainwright Vol 4
4393:
4387:
4384:Wainwright Vol 4
4381:
4375:
4372:Wainwright Vol 4
4369:
4363:
4360:Wainwright Vol 4
4357:
4351:
4350:
4334:
4328:
4325:Wainwright Vol 4
4322:
4316:
4313:Wainwright Vol 4
4310:
4301:
4298:Wainwright Vol 3
4295:
4284:
4281:Wainwright Vol 3
4278:
4272:
4269:Wainwright Vol 3
4266:
4255:
4252:Wainwright Vol 3
4249:
4243:
4240:Wainwright Vol 2
4237:
4231:
4228:Wainwright Vol 2
4225:
4219:
4216:Wainwright Vol 2
4213:
4207:
4206:
4191:
4185:
4182:Wainwright Vol 2
4179:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4168:
4149:
4143:
4140:Wainwright Vol 2
4137:
4131:
4128:Wainwright Vol 2
4125:
4116:
4113:Wainwright Vol 1
4110:
4104:
4101:Wainwright Vol 1
4098:
4092:
4089:Wainwright Vol 1
4086:
4080:
4077:Wainwright Vol 1
4074:
4068:
4065:Wainwright Vol 1
4062:
4056:
4055:
4039:
4033:
4032:
4017:
4011:
4010:
3995:
3989:
3988:
3967:"Hardknott Fort"
3962:
3956:
3950:
3944:
3943:
3928:
3922:
3919:Wainwright Vol 4
3916:
3910:
3904:
3898:
3892:
3886:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3860:
3852:
3846:
3840:
3834:
3828:
3822:
3816:
3810:
3804:
3798:
3792:
3786:
3780:
3774:
3768:
3762:
3756:
3747:
3741:
3735:
3734:
3719:
3679:
3672:
3666:
3655:
3649:
3642:
3636:
3630:
3624:
3621:
3615:
3605:
3590:
3584:
3553:
3542:
3539:
3533:
3527:
3512:
3503:
3500:
3494:
3491:
3435:
3427:
3418:
3403:
3397:
3390:
3384:
3381:
3375:
3362:
3345:
3336:
3322:
3305:
3298:
3289:
3288:
3287:
3273:
3263:
3246:
3229:
3222:
3213:
3212:
3211:
3197:
3183:
3166:
3149:
3142:
3133:
3120:
3106:
3092:
3075:
3068:
3059:
3058:
3057:
3043:
3029:
3015:
2998:
2991:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2966:
2956:
2942:
2925:
2918:
2909:
2908:
2907:
2893:
2879:
2862:
2848:
2841:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2816:
2802:
2785:
2768:
2761:
2752:
2738:
2728:
2711:
2694:
2687:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2662:
2652:
2635:
2618:
2611:
2602:
2588:
2572:
2555:
2541:
2534:
2525:
2524:
2523:
2509:
2495:
2481:
2464:
2457:
2448:
2447:
2446:
2432:
2419:
2405:
2391:
2384:
2375:
2356:
2346:
2332:
2315:
2308:
2299:
2285:
2276:Restricted byway
2272:
2255:
2238:
2231:
2222:
2207:
2189:
2172:
2155:
2148:
2139:
2125:
2111:
2097:
2080:
2073:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2048:
2034:
2017:
2000:
1993:
1984:
1983:
1982:
1968:
1954:
1938:
1924:
1917:
1908:
1907:
1906:
1892:
1874:
1857:
1843:
1836:
1827:
1826:
1825:
1811:
1802:
1785:
1768:
1761:
1752:
1751:
1750:
1736:
1727:
1719:Hardknott Castle
1710:
1693:
1686:
1677:
1662:
1652:
1635:
1618:
1611:
1602:
1588:
1578:
1564:
1547:
1540:
1531:
1517:
1507:
1490:
1476:
1469:
1460:
1448:
1439:
1425:
1411:
1404:
1395:
1383:
1373:
1356:
1342:
1335:
1326:
1311:
1302:
1285:
1271:
1264:
1255:
1243:
1234:
1220:
1204:
1197:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1172:
1163:
1149:
1135:
1128:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1103:
1093:
1076:
1059:
1052:
1043:
1031:
1022:Restricted byway
1018:
1001:
987:
980:
971:
970:
969:
955:
946:restricted byway
941:
924:
910:
903:
894:
893:
892:
877:
867:
853:
839:
832:
823:
809:
799:
785:
768:
761:
752:
738:
729:
712:
698:
691:
682:
681:
680:
666:
657:
641:
627:
620:
611:
610:
609:
595:
577:
560:
546:
539:
530:
516:
507:
493:
479:
472:
463:
462:
461:
447:
437:
420:
406:
399:
392:(footpath/path)
390:
389:
388:
337:
333:
326:
314:
107:rocks – firstly
52:Ullswater valley
5139:
5138:
5134:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5129:
5128:
5104:
5103:
5097:
5078:
5062:
5051:
5035:
5027:
5013:
5009:
5001:
4987:
4983:
4975:
4961:
4957:
4949:
4935:
4931:
4923:
4909:
4905:
4897:
4883:
4879:
4871:
4857:
4853:
4844:
4831:
4825:
4817:
4806:
4804:
4791:
4790:
4786:
4778:
4774:
4766:
4759:
4751:
4747:
4739:
4735:
4727:
4723:
4715:
4711:
4692:
4688:
4684:, Pillar, p. 8.
4680:
4676:
4668:
4661:
4653:
4649:
4641:
4637:
4629:
4625:
4617:
4613:
4605:
4598:
4590:
4586:
4578:
4574:
4557:
4556:
4552:
4544:
4540:
4532:
4528:
4520:
4516:
4506:
4504:
4491:
4490:
4486:
4478:
4474:
4466:
4462:
4454:
4450:
4442:
4438:
4430:
4426:
4418:
4414:
4406:
4402:
4394:
4390:
4382:
4378:
4370:
4366:
4358:
4354:
4335:
4331:
4323:
4319:
4311:
4304:
4296:
4287:
4279:
4275:
4267:
4258:
4250:
4246:
4238:
4234:
4226:
4222:
4214:
4210:
4193:
4192:
4188:
4180:
4176:
4166:
4164:
4159:. 3 June 2011.
4151:
4150:
4146:
4138:
4134:
4126:
4119:
4111:
4107:
4099:
4095:
4087:
4083:
4075:
4071:
4063:
4059:
4040:
4036:
4019:
4018:
4014:
3997:
3996:
3992:
3981:
3963:
3959:
3953:Turnbull (2011)
3951:
3947:
3930:
3929:
3925:
3917:
3913:
3907:Turnbull (2011)
3905:
3901:
3893:
3889:
3881:
3877:
3869:
3858:
3854:
3853:
3849:
3841:
3837:
3831:Turnbull (2011)
3829:
3825:
3817:
3813:
3805:
3801:
3793:
3789:
3781:
3777:
3773:, pp. 5–9.
3769:
3765:
3757:
3750:
3742:
3738:
3723:"Lake District"
3721:
3720:
3697:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3682:
3673:
3669:
3656:
3652:
3643:
3639:
3631:
3627:
3622:
3618:
3614:and back again.
3601:
3591:
3587:
3554:
3545:
3540:
3536:
3523:
3513:
3506:
3501:
3497:
3492:
3488:
3483:
3463:Ordnance Survey
3455:
3439:
3438:
3428:
3421:
3404:
3400:
3391:
3387:
3382:
3378:
3363:
3359:
3354:
3332:
3331:
3330:Black Sail Hut/
3329:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3301:
3300:
3297:(1,460 ft)
3296:
3290:
3286:Scarth Gap Pass
3285:
3284:
3283:
3282:
3259:
3258:
3253:
3242:
3241:
3236:
3225:
3224:
3221:(2,170 ft)
3220:
3214:
3209:
3208:
3207:
3206:
3179:
3178:
3173:
3162:
3161:
3156:
3145:
3144:
3141:(1,168 ft)
3140:
3134:
3129:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3088:
3087:
3082:
3071:
3070:
3067:(1,365 ft)
3066:
3060:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3052:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3011:
3010:
3005:
2994:
2993:
2990:(1,365 ft)
2989:
2983:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2975:
2952:
2951:
2950:Black Sail Hut/
2949:
2938:
2937:
2932:
2921:
2920:
2917:(1,788 ft)
2916:
2910:
2906:Black Sail Pass
2905:
2904:
2903:
2902:
2875:
2874:
2869:
2858:
2857:
2856:Black Sail Hut/
2855:
2844:
2843:
2840:(2,460 ft)
2839:
2833:
2828:
2827:
2826:
2825:
2798:
2797:
2792:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2764:
2763:
2760:(1,043 ft)
2759:
2753:
2750:Whinlatter Pass
2748:
2747:
2724:
2723:
2718:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2690:
2689:
2686:(2,051 ft)
2685:
2679:
2674:
2673:
2672:
2671:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2631:
2630:
2625:
2614:
2613:
2610:(1,093 ft)
2609:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2537:
2536:
2533:(1,180 ft)
2532:
2526:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2491:
2490:
2488:
2477:
2476:
2471:
2460:
2459:
2456:(1,978 ft)
2455:
2449:
2444:
2443:
2442:
2441:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2387:
2386:
2383:(1,601 ft)
2382:
2376:
2366:
2365:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2336:Little Langdale
2328:
2327:
2322:
2311:
2310:
2307:(1,289 ft)
2306:
2300:
2295:
2294:
2268:
2267:
2262:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2234:
2233:
2230:(1,995 ft)
2229:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2168:
2167:
2162:
2151:
2150:
2147:(1,601 ft)
2146:
2140:
2135:
2134:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2093:
2092:
2087:
2076:
2075:
2072:(1,570 ft)
2071:
2065:
2060:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2021:Little Langdale
2013:
2012:
2007:
1996:
1995:
1991:
1985:
1981:Side Gates road
1980:
1979:
1978:
1977:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1920:
1919:
1916:(2,000 ft)
1915:
1909:
1904:
1903:
1902:
1901:
1870:
1869:
1864:
1861:Little Langdale
1853:
1852:
1850:
1839:
1838:
1835:(1,740 ft)
1834:
1828:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1798:
1797:
1792:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1764:
1763:
1759:
1753:
1748:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1723:
1722:
1717:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1689:
1688:
1685:(1,165 ft)
1684:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1614:
1613:
1610:(1,289 ft)
1609:
1603:
1598:
1597:
1574:
1573:
1572:Jubilee Bridge/
1571:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1543:
1542:
1539:(2,490 ft)
1538:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1503:
1502:
1497:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1407:
1406:
1403:(1,722 ft)
1402:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1369:
1368:
1363:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1338:
1337:
1334:(1,667 ft)
1333:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1267:
1266:
1263:(1,995 ft)
1262:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1216:
1215:
1213:(Mardale Green)
1211:
1200:
1199:
1196:(1,680 ft)
1195:
1189:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1131:
1130:
1127:(2,100 ft)
1126:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1112:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1055:
1054:
1051:(1,060 ft)
1050:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1014:
1013:
1008:
997:
996:
994:
983:
982:
979:(1,877 ft)
978:
972:
968:Gatescarth Pass
967:
966:
965:
964:
937:
936:
931:
920:
919:
917:
906:
905:
902:(1,467 ft)
901:
895:
890:
889:
888:
887:
863:
862:
860:
849:
848:
846:
835:
834:
831:(1,600 ft)
830:
824:
819:
818:
795:
794:
792:
781:
780:
775:
764:
763:
760:(1,309 ft)
759:
753:
748:
747:
725:
724:
719:
708:
707:
705:
694:
693:
690:(2,421 ft)
689:
683:
678:
677:
676:
675:
653:
652:
647:
637:
636:
635:Caudale Bridge/
634:
623:
622:
619:(1,693 ft)
618:
612:
607:
606:
605:
604:
573:
572:
567:
556:
555:
553:
542:
541:
538:(1,489 ft)
537:
531:
526:
525:
503:
502:
500:
489:
488:
486:
475:
474:
471:(1,940 ft)
470:
464:
460:Grisedale Hause
459:
458:
457:
456:
433:
432:
427:
416:
415:
413:
402:
401:
398:(2,149 ft)
397:
391:
386:
385:
384:
383:
367:
365:
363:
358:
356:
354:
349:
344:
342:
341:
330:
327:
318:
315:
299:
276:Victorian times
240:mining industry
228:
192:
73:
60:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5137:
5127:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5102:
5101:
5095:
5082:
5076:
5061:
5058:
5057:
5056:
5049:
5034:
5033:
5025:
5007:
4999:
4981:
4973:
4955:
4947:
4929:
4921:
4903:
4895:
4877:
4869:
4850:
4849:
4848:
4842:
4824:
4818:
4816:
4815:
4784:
4772:
4757:
4745:
4733:
4721:
4709:
4686:
4674:
4659:
4647:
4635:
4623:
4611:
4596:
4584:
4572:
4550:
4538:
4526:
4514:
4484:
4482:, p. 114.
4472:
4460:
4448:
4436:
4424:
4412:
4400:
4388:
4376:
4364:
4352:
4343:Yorkshire Post
4329:
4317:
4302:
4285:
4273:
4256:
4244:
4232:
4220:
4208:
4186:
4174:
4144:
4132:
4117:
4105:
4093:
4081:
4069:
4057:
4034:
4012:
3990:
3979:
3957:
3945:
3923:
3911:
3899:
3887:
3875:
3847:
3835:
3833:, p. 106.
3823:
3811:
3799:
3787:
3785:, p. 111.
3775:
3763:
3748:
3736:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3667:
3650:
3637:
3625:
3616:
3608:Derwent Valley
3585:
3581:Great Langdale
3543:
3534:
3504:
3495:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3454:
3451:
3437:
3436:
3419:
3398:
3385:
3376:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3339:
3337:
3323:
3306:
3292:
3275:
3274:
3267:
3264:
3247:
3238:Honister Hause
3230:
3216:
3199:
3198:
3191:
3184:
3167:
3150:
3136:
3122:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3093:
3076:
3062:
3045:
3044:
3037:
3030:
3016:
2999:
2985:
2968:
2967:
2960:
2957:
2943:
2926:
2912:
2895:
2894:
2887:
2880:
2863:
2849:
2835:
2818:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2786:
2769:
2755:
2740:
2739:
2732:
2729:
2712:
2695:
2681:
2664:
2663:
2656:
2653:
2636:
2619:
2605:
2600:Newlands Hause
2590:
2589:
2582:
2573:
2556:
2542:
2528:
2511:
2510:
2503:
2496:
2482:
2465:
2451:
2445:Coledale Hause
2434:
2433:
2426:
2420:
2406:
2392:
2378:
2358:
2357:
2350:
2347:
2333:
2316:
2302:
2287:
2286:
2279:
2273:
2256:
2242:Coniston Water
2239:
2225:
2209:
2208:
2201:
2190:
2173:
2156:
2142:
2127:
2126:
2119:
2112:
2101:Great Langdale
2098:
2081:
2067:
2050:
2049:
2042:
2035:
2018:
2004:Great Langdale
2001:
1987:
1970:
1969:
1962:
1955:
1939:
1928:Great Langdale
1925:
1911:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1879:Pike of Blisco
1875:
1858:
1847:Great Langdale
1844:
1830:
1813:
1812:
1805:
1803:
1786:
1769:
1755:
1738:
1737:
1730:
1728:
1711:
1694:
1680:
1664:
1663:
1656:
1653:
1636:
1619:
1605:
1600:Hardknott Pass
1590:
1589:
1582:
1579:
1565:
1548:
1534:
1519:
1518:
1511:
1508:
1494:Great Langdale
1491:
1477:
1463:
1450:
1449:
1442:
1440:
1426:
1412:
1398:
1385:
1384:
1377:
1374:
1357:
1343:
1329:
1313:
1312:
1305:
1303:
1286:
1272:
1258:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1235:
1228:Swindale Head/
1221:
1205:
1191:
1174:
1173:
1166:
1164:
1150:
1136:
1122:
1116:Nan Bield Pass
1105:
1104:
1097:
1094:
1077:
1060:
1046:
1033:
1032:
1025:
1019:
1002:
988:
974:
957:
956:
949:
942:
925:
911:
897:
879:
878:
871:
868:
854:
840:
826:
821:Boredale Hause
811:
810:
803:
800:
793:Boredale Head/
786:
769:
755:
750:Boredale Hause
740:
739:
732:
730:
713:
699:
685:
668:
667:
660:
658:
642:
628:
614:
597:
596:
589:
578:
561:
547:
533:
528:Kirkstone Pass
518:
517:
510:
508:
494:
480:
466:
449:
448:
441:
438:
421:
407:
393:
387:Deepdale Hause
376:
375:
372:
369:
360:
351:
346:
332:
331:
328:
321:
319:
316:
309:
307:
298:
295:
227:
224:
219:Great Langdale
191:
188:
151:mainly in the
101:Skiddaw slates
72:
69:
59:
56:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5136:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5098:
5092:
5088:
5083:
5079:
5073:
5069:
5064:
5063:
5052:
5046:
5042:
5037:
5036:
5028:
5022:
5018:
5011:
5002:
4996:
4992:
4985:
4976:
4970:
4966:
4959:
4950:
4944:
4940:
4933:
4924:
4918:
4914:
4907:
4898:
4892:
4888:
4881:
4872:
4866:
4862:
4855:
4851:
4845:
4839:
4835:
4830:
4829:
4828:
4823:
4802:
4798:
4794:
4788:
4781:
4776:
4769:
4764:
4762:
4754:
4749:
4742:
4737:
4730:
4725:
4718:
4713:
4705:
4701:
4697:
4690:
4683:
4678:
4671:
4666:
4664:
4656:
4651:
4644:
4639:
4632:
4627:
4620:
4615:
4608:
4603:
4601:
4593:
4588:
4581:
4576:
4568:
4564:
4560:
4554:
4547:
4542:
4535:
4530:
4523:
4518:
4502:
4498:
4494:
4488:
4481:
4476:
4469:
4464:
4457:
4452:
4445:
4440:
4433:
4428:
4421:
4416:
4409:
4404:
4397:
4392:
4385:
4380:
4373:
4368:
4361:
4356:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4333:
4326:
4321:
4314:
4309:
4307:
4299:
4294:
4292:
4290:
4282:
4277:
4270:
4265:
4263:
4261:
4253:
4248:
4241:
4236:
4229:
4224:
4217:
4212:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4190:
4183:
4178:
4162:
4158:
4154:
4148:
4141:
4136:
4129:
4124:
4122:
4114:
4109:
4102:
4097:
4090:
4085:
4078:
4073:
4066:
4061:
4053:
4049:
4045:
4038:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4016:
4008:
4004:
4000:
3994:
3986:
3982:
3980:9781847731289
3976:
3972:
3968:
3961:
3954:
3949:
3941:
3937:
3933:
3927:
3920:
3915:
3909:, p. 88.
3908:
3903:
3896:
3891:
3885:, p. 45.
3884:
3879:
3868:
3864:
3857:
3851:
3844:
3839:
3832:
3827:
3820:
3815:
3808:
3803:
3796:
3791:
3784:
3779:
3772:
3767:
3761:, p. 10.
3760:
3755:
3753:
3745:
3740:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3718:
3716:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3695:
3677:
3671:
3664:
3660:
3654:
3647:
3641:
3635:
3629:
3620:
3613:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3595:
3589:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3558:
3552:
3550:
3548:
3538:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3517:
3516:Sty Head Pass
3511:
3509:
3499:
3490:
3486:
3478:
3476:
3472:
3468:
3464:
3460:
3448:
3443:
3433:
3426:
3424:
3416:
3412:
3408:
3402:
3395:
3389:
3380:
3373:
3372:
3367:
3361:
3357:
3344:
3338:
3335:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3315:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3293:
3281:
3277:
3272:
3265:
3262:
3256:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3239:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3217:
3205:
3201:
3196:
3189:
3185:
3182:
3176:
3171:
3168:
3165:
3159:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3137:
3132:
3131:Honister Pass
3128:
3124:
3119:
3112:
3108:
3105:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3085:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3063:
3051:
3047:
3042:
3035:
3031:
3028:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3008:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2986:
2974:
2970:
2965:
2958:
2955:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2935:
2930:
2927:
2924:
2913:
2901:
2897:
2892:
2885:
2881:
2878:
2872:
2867:
2864:
2861:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2836:
2824:
2820:
2815:
2808:
2804:
2801:
2795:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2778:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2742:
2737:
2730:
2727:
2721:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2704:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2682:
2670:
2666:
2661:
2654:
2651:
2645:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2628:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2592:
2587:
2580:
2579:
2574:
2571:
2565:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2529:
2517:
2513:
2508:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2474:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2452:
2440:
2436:
2431:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2396:
2395:Bassenthwaite
2393:
2390:
2379:
2373:
2369:
2364:
2360:
2355:
2348:
2345:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2325:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2289:
2284:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2265:
2260:
2257:
2254:
2248:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2226:
2220:
2215:
2211:
2206:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2182:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2165:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2143:
2138:
2137:Sty Head Pass
2133:
2129:
2124:
2117:
2113:
2110:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2090:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2068:
2056:
2052:
2047:
2040:
2036:
2033:
2027:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2010:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1992:(735 ft)
1988:
1976:
1972:
1967:
1960:
1956:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1929:
1926:
1923:
1912:
1900:
1896:
1891:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1873:
1867:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1831:
1824:Red Tarn Pass
1819:
1815:
1810:
1804:
1801:
1795:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1778:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1760:(978 ft)
1756:
1744:
1740:
1735:
1729:
1726:
1720:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1703:
1698:
1695:
1692:
1681:
1676:
1670:
1666:
1661:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1645:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1628:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1592:
1587:
1580:
1577:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1557:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1521:
1516:
1509:
1506:
1500:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1468:(750 ft)
1464:
1456:
1452:
1447:
1441:
1438:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1418:
1413:
1410:
1399:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1375:
1372:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1349:
1344:
1341:
1330:
1325:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1304:
1301:
1295:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1259:
1251:
1247:
1242:
1236:
1233:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1192:
1180:
1176:
1171:
1165:
1162:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1143:Mardale Head/
1140:
1137:
1134:
1123:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1095:
1092:
1086:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1069:
1068:Pooley Bridge
1064:
1061:
1058:
1047:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1011:
1006:
1003:
1000:
995:Mardale Head/
992:
989:
986:
975:
963:
959:
954:
947:
943:
940:
934:
929:
926:
923:
915:
912:
909:
898:
886:
881:
876:
869:
866:
858:
855:
852:
844:
841:
838:
827:
822:
817:
813:
808:
801:
798:
790:
787:
784:
778:
773:
770:
767:
756:
751:
746:
742:
737:
731:
728:
722:
721:Legburthwaite
717:
714:
711:
703:
700:
697:
686:
674:
670:
665:
659:
656:
650:
646:
643:
640:
632:
629:
626:
615:
608:Scandale Pass
603:
599:
594:
587:
583:
579:
576:
570:
565:
562:
559:
551:
548:
545:
534:
529:
524:
520:
515:
509:
506:
498:
495:
492:
484:
481:
478:
467:
455:
451:
446:
439:
436:
430:
429:Dunmail Raise
425:
422:
419:
411:
408:
405:
394:
382:
378:
373:
370:
368:OS grid
361:
359:OS grid
352:
350:OS grid
347:
339:
325:
320:
313:
308:
305:
304:
303:
294:
291:
290:
285:
281:
277:
273:
268:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
226:Human history
223:
220:
216:
212:
205:
201:
196:
187:
185:
181:
177:
172:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
153:Carboniferous
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
97:metamorphosed
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
68:
65:
53:
49:
45:
43:
39:
35:
31:
27:
26:Lake District
23:
19:
5086:
5067:
5040:
5016:
5010:
4990:
4984:
4964:
4958:
4938:
4932:
4912:
4906:
4886:
4880:
4860:
4854:
4833:
4826:
4821:
4805:. Retrieved
4796:
4787:
4775:
4748:
4736:
4724:
4712:
4699:
4689:
4677:
4650:
4638:
4626:
4614:
4587:
4575:
4562:
4553:
4541:
4529:
4517:
4505:. Retrieved
4496:
4487:
4475:
4463:
4451:
4439:
4427:
4415:
4403:
4391:
4379:
4367:
4355:
4342:
4332:
4320:
4276:
4247:
4235:
4223:
4211:
4198:
4189:
4177:
4165:. Retrieved
4156:
4147:
4135:
4108:
4096:
4084:
4072:
4060:
4047:
4037:
4024:
4015:
4002:
3993:
3970:
3960:
3948:
3935:
3926:
3914:
3902:
3895:Smith (2010)
3890:
3883:Smith (2010)
3878:
3862:
3850:
3843:Smith (2010)
3838:
3826:
3819:Smith (2010)
3814:
3807:Smith (2010)
3802:
3795:Smith (2010)
3790:
3783:Smith (2010)
3778:
3771:Smith (2010)
3766:
3759:Smith (2010)
3746:, p. 6.
3744:Smith (2010)
3739:
3726:
3670:
3653:
3640:
3628:
3619:
3588:
3561:Styhead Pass
3537:
3498:
3489:
3456:
3401:
3388:
3379:
3369:
3366:Wainwright's
3360:
3279:
3255:Wasdale Head
3204:7/39/magenta
3203:
3126:
3049:
2972:
2934:Wasdale Head
2899:
2871:Styhead Tarn
2823:7/34/magenta
2822:
2744:
2668:
2595:6/31/magenta
2594:
2576:
2515:
2439:6/29/magenta
2438:
2362:
2324:Cockley Beck
2297:Wrynose Pass
2291:
2213:
2181:Wasdale Head
2131:
2055:4/24/magenta
2054:
2037:Also called
1974:
1947:Wasdale Head
1905:Rossett Pass
1898:
1817:
1794:Wasdale Head
1742:
1668:
1627:Cockley Beck
1594:
1523:
1499:Chapel Stile
1454:
1389:
1317:
1294:Stonethwaite
1289:Stonethwaite
1249:
1178:
1109:
1037:
1005:Longsleddale
961:
891:Garburn Pass
884:
815:
745:2/06/magenta
744:
672:
601:
522:
501:Mill Bridge/
453:
380:
300:
287:
269:
232:hill farming
229:
215:ribbon lakes
208:
184:Scafell Pike
173:
167:period with
115:} and later
74:
61:
21:
20:
18:
3727:www.rgs.org
3612:Eden Valley
3594:Cumbria Way
3405:Elevation (
3291:(bridleway)
3061:(bridleway)
3034:Scale Force
2984:(bridleway)
2911:(bridleway)
2829:Aaron Slack
2794:High Lorton
2777:Braithwaite
2703:Braithwaite
2627:Little Town
2564:Little Town
2527:(bridleway)
2489:Lanthwaite/
2473:Braithwaite
2423:Cumbria Way
2377:(bridleway)
2368:Cumbria Way
2141:(bridleway)
2116:Cumbria Way
2066:(bridleway)
1910:(bridleway)
1754:(bridleway)
1679:(bridleway)
1675:Harter Fell
1397:(bridleway)
1257:(bridleway)
1190:(bridleway)
1121:(bridleway)
1045:(bridleway)
896:(bridleway)
847:Patterdale/
825:(bridleway)
754:(bridleway)
684:(bridleway)
679:Sticks Pass
554:Bridge End/
465:(bridleway)
297:Hill passes
244:High Street
117:pyroclastic
5108:Categories
3686:References
3569:Borrowdale
3530:Ravenglass
3314:Gatesgarth
3309:Buttermere
3295:445 m
3233:Borrowdale
3219:660 m
3215:(footpath)
3210:Moses Trod
3175:Gatesgarth
3170:Buttermere
3153:Borrowdale
3139:356 m
3111:Buttermere
3079:Loweswater
3065:416 m
3050:7/37/green
3032:Goes near
3002:Buttermere
2988:416 m
2973:7/36/green
2915:545 m
2900:7/35/black
2866:Borrowdale
2838:750 m
2834:(footpath)
2758:318 m
2715:Buttermere
2684:625 m
2680:(footpath)
2639:Buttermere
2608:333 m
2545:Borrowdale
2531:360 m
2522:Hause Gate
2454:603 m
2450:(footpath)
2413:Gale Road/
2381:488 m
2363:5/28/green
2340:Fell Foot/
2305:393 m
2264:Seathwaite
2228:608 m
2219:Walna Scar
2164:Seathwaite
2159:Borrowdale
2145:488 m
2132:4/25/green
2105:Mickleden/
2089:Rosthwaite
2084:Borrowdale
2070:480 m
2061:Stake Pass
2026:Ting Mound
1990:224 m
1975:4/23/green
1932:Mickleden/
1914:610 m
1833:530 m
1829:(footpath)
1758:298 m
1743:4/20/black
1702:Seathwaite
1683:355 m
1673:Pass near
1608:393 m
1556:Seathwaite
1551:Borrowdale
1537:759 m
1533:(footpath)
1524:4/17/green
1466:230 m
1462:(footpath)
1417:Watendlath
1401:525 m
1348:Watendlath
1332:508 m
1328:(footpath)
1322:Pass over
1318:3/14/green
1261:608 m
1250:3/13/green
1194:512 m
1179:2/12/black
1125:640 m
1049:323 m
977:572 m
900:447 m
861:Dale Head/
857:Martindale
843:Patterdale
829:500 m
772:Patterdale
758:399 m
706:Glencoyne/
702:Patterdale
688:738 m
673:1/05/black
631:Patterdale
617:516 m
613:(footpath)
602:1/04/green
586:Windermere
550:Patterdale
536:454 m
483:Patterdale
469:590 m
454:1/02/green
410:Patterdale
396:655 m
272:Lake Poets
256:Ravenglass
200:Wast Water
190:Glaciation
135:there was
91:under the
81:Ordivician
79:and early
58:Background
3691:Citations
3661:ran from
3659:toll road
3573:Esk Hause
3447:Helvellyn
3326:Ennerdale
3280:7/40/blue
3158:Seatoller
3096:Ennerdale
3084:(village)
3019:Ennerdale
3007:(village)
2946:Ennerdale
2852:Ennerdale
2720:(village)
2675:Sail Pass
2669:6/32/blue
2644:(village)
2292:4/27/blue
2039:Blea Tarn
1959:Esk Hause
1899:4/22/blue
1883:Cold Pike
1851:Oxendale/
1669:4/19/blue
1529:Esk Hause
1484:Grasmere/
1455:3/16/blue
1433:Wythburn/
1429:Thirlmere
1390:3/15/blue
1360:Thirlmere
1324:High Tove
1279:Easedale/
962:2/09/blue
933:(village)
928:Troutbeck
918:Kentmere/
816:2/07/blue
716:Thirlmere
649:Ambleside
569:Ambleside
424:Thirlmere
414:Bridgend/
381:1/01/blue
340:Reference
264:Esk Hause
260:Ambleside
248:Hardknott
145:batholith
129:Laurentia
89:subducted
4801:Archived
4704:Archived
4700:Guardian
4567:Archived
4501:Archived
4497:BBC News
4347:Archived
4203:Archived
4161:Archived
4157:BBC News
4052:Archived
4048:Guardian
4029:Archived
4007:Archived
3985:Archived
3940:Archived
3867:Archived
3731:Archived
3634:Sty Head
3603:NY287291
3557:Sty Head
3525:NY234083
3334:NY194123
3320:NY194150
3303:NY189133
3261:NY186088
3244:NY225135
3227:NY209119
3181:NY195149
3164:NY245136
3147:NY224136
3127:7/38/red
3104:NY098167
3090:NY141209
3073:NY121172
3027:NY098167
3013:NY175169
2996:NY121172
2954:NY194123
2940:NY186087
2923:NY191114
2884:Sty Head
2877:NY234120
2860:NY194123
2846:NY214105
2800:NY162258
2783:NY230236
2772:Newlands
2766:NY205245
2745:6/33/red
2726:NY173171
2709:NY229231
2692:NY204204
2650:NY176170
2633:NY230201
2622:Newlands
2616:NY193176
2570:NY234195
2559:Newlands
2553:NY250185
2549:Manesty/
2539:NY244191
2516:6/30/red
2493:NY159208
2485:Crummock
2479:NY227238
2468:Newlands
2462:NY189211
2417:NY280253
2403:NY249323
2389:NY279305
2344:NY300031
2330:NY246016
2313:NY277027
2270:SD232967
2253:SD301975
2247:Coniston
2236:SD258964
2214:4/26/red
2194:Langdale
2187:NY187086
2170:NY234120
2153:NY218094
2109:NY284061
2095:NY259147
2078:NY265087
2032:NY302033
2015:NY285059
1998:NY289051
1952:NY187086
1936:NY284061
1922:NY246075
1872:NY275026
1855:NY276056
1841:NY267039
1818:4/21/red
1800:NY186083
1783:NY176012
1766:NY184055
1725:NY213011
1708:SD230974
1691:SD210993
1650:NY174007
1633:NY246016
1616:NY231014
1595:4/18/red
1576:NY211011
1562:NY235121
1545:NY233081
1505:NY322055
1488:NY333071
1474:NY328063
1437:NY319131
1423:NY275163
1409:NY296139
1371:NY304171
1354:NY275163
1340:NY288165
1300:NY263138
1283:NY327084
1269:NY285105
1232:NY504125
1224:Swindale
1218:NY479118
1202:NY493122
1161:NY464053
1153:Kentmere
1147:NY468107
1133:NY452095
1110:2/11/red
1091:NY506210
1074:NY479235
1057:NY489223
1038:2/10/red
1016:NY483056
999:NY469107
985:NY473092
939:NY423006
922:NY455044
914:Kentmere
908:NY433043
885:08/green
865:NY433164
851:NY400161
837:NY417157
797:NY418169
789:Boredale
783:NY405132
766:NY408157
727:NY318189
710:NY387186
696:NY341182
655:NY384082
639:NY401110
625:NY387095
575:NY376047
558:NY399143
544:NY401082
523:1/03/red
505:NY336091
497:Grasmere
491:NY382156
477:NY350117
435:NY327117
418:NY398143
404:NY360125
165:Silurian
141:faulting
125:Avalonia
113:andesite
111:(mostly
93:Avalonia
77:Cambrian
3999:"Roads"
3610:to the
3577:Eskdale
3565:Wasdale
3368:series
3250:Wasdale
3186:B5289,
2929:Wasdale
2805:B5292,
2698:Derwent
2372:Skiddaw
2198:Eskdale
2176:Wasdale
2114:On the
2009:Rossett
1942:Wasdale
1789:Wasdale
1772:Eskdale
1714:Eskdale
1639:Eskdale
1568:Eskdale
1365:Armboth
1208:Mardale
1139:Mardale
1080:Lowther
1010:Sadgill
991:Mardale
777:Hartsop
580:North:
364:Valley/
355:Valley/
348:Height/
252:Wrynose
204:Wasdale
176:Skiddaw
149:granite
137:folding
121:Baltica
99:to the
85:Iapetus
71:Geology
5093:
5074:
5047:
5023:
4997:
4971:
4945:
4919:
4893:
4867:
4840:
4807:11 May
4507:10 May
4167:11 May
3977:
3663:Grange
3469:" or "
3413:) and
3407:metres
3188:B road
3135:(road)
3100:Whins/
3023:Whins/
2807:B road
2789:Cocker
2754:(road)
2604:(road)
2374:Forest
2319:Duddon
2301:(road)
2259:Duddon
1986:(road)
1697:Duddon
1622:Duddon
1604:(road)
1480:Rothay
1275:Rothay
1085:Helton
1063:Eamont
645:Rothay
564:Rothay
532:(road)
374:Image
371:Notes
366:place/
357:place/
353:Start:
157:eroded
34:passes
3870:(PDF)
3859:(PDF)
3646:scree
3600:) at
3555:From
3481:Notes
3471:hause
2409:Greta
2041:road.
236:Roman
109:lavas
5091:ISBN
5072:ISBN
5045:ISBN
5021:ISBN
4995:ISBN
4969:ISBN
4943:ISBN
4917:ISBN
4891:ISBN
4865:ISBN
4838:ISBN
4809:2016
4509:2016
4169:2016
3975:ISBN
3467:pass
3411:feet
3409:and
2498:See
2221:Road
2196:and
1881:and
1877:See
1777:Boot
582:A592
362:End:
343:Name
258:and
250:and
180:tuff
127:and
62:The
3598:YHA
3563:to
3520:col
3475:col
3432:col
202:in
147:of
38:col
5110::
4795:.
4760:^
4702:.
4698:.
4662:^
4599:^
4561:.
4495:.
4345:.
4341:.
4305:^
4288:^
4259:^
4197:.
4155:.
4120:^
4050:.
4046:.
4023:.
4001:.
3983:.
3969:.
3934:.
3861:.
3751:^
3725:.
3698:^
3657:A
3648:).
3546:^
3507:^
3422:^
2370:,
2200:).
883:2/
5099:.
5080:.
5053:.
5029:.
5003:.
4977:.
4951:.
4925:.
4899:.
4873:.
4846:.
4811:.
4511:.
4171:.
3583:.
3532:.
3396:.
3328:/
3316:/
3311:/
3299:/
3257:/
3252:/
3240:/
3235:/
3223:/
3190:.
3177:/
3172:/
3160:/
3155:/
3143:/
3113:.
3098:/
3086:/
3081:/
3069:/
3036:.
3021:/
3009:/
3004:/
2992:/
2948:/
2936:/
2931:/
2919:/
2873:/
2868:/
2854:/
2842:/
2809:.
2796:/
2791:/
2779:/
2774:/
2762:/
2722:/
2717:/
2705:/
2700:/
2688:/
2646:/
2641:/
2629:/
2624:/
2612:/
2581:.
2566:/
2561:/
2547:/
2535:/
2502:.
2487:/
2475:/
2470:/
2458:/
2411:/
2397:/
2385:/
2338:/
2326:/
2321:/
2309:/
2266:/
2261:/
2249:/
2244:/
2232:/
2183:/
2178:/
2166:/
2161:/
2149:/
2118:.
2103:/
2091:/
2086:/
2074:/
2028:/
2023:/
2011:/
2006:/
1994:/
1961:.
1944:/
1930:/
1918:/
1885:.
1868:/
1863:/
1849:/
1837:/
1796:/
1791:/
1779:/
1774:/
1762:/
1721:/
1716:/
1704:/
1699:/
1687:/
1646:/
1641:/
1629:/
1624:/
1612:/
1570:/
1558:/
1553:/
1541:/
1501:/
1496:/
1482:/
1470:/
1431:/
1419:/
1405:/
1367:/
1362:/
1350:/
1336:/
1296:/
1291:/
1277:/
1265:/
1226:/
1210:/
1198:/
1155:/
1141:/
1129:/
1087:/
1082:/
1070:/
1065:/
1053:/
1012:/
1007:/
993:/
981:/
935:/
930:/
916:/
904:/
859:/
845:/
833:/
791:/
779:/
774:/
762:/
723:/
718:/
704:/
692:/
651:/
633:/
621:/
571:/
566:/
552:/
540:/
499:/
485:/
473:/
431:/
426:/
412:/
400:/
123:-
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
