200:
211:
175:
164:
1442:
193:
538:
639:), with very warm, dry summers and frigid, snowy winters. The average July temperature is 20.9 °C or 69.6 °F and that in January −14.5 °C or 5.9 °F, although sharp changes in temperature during the day are characteristic. Average wind speed is 3.2 metres per second (12 km/h; 7.2 mph; 6.2 kn), mainly from the south in winter and from the north in summer. Precipitation averages around 335 millimetres or 13.2 inches with a summer maximum. The average annual humidity is 71 percent and the growing season averages about 170 days.
258:
1394:
239:
229:
25:
1592:
182:
1952:
265:
199:
618:
In
Kostanay, there are five institutions of higher education. There are also 22 high schools, which educate over 12,200 students. The state network of culture lists 381 libraries, 201 club establishments, 8 museums, and 2 theatres. Athletic facilities include 2 sports arenas, 26 stadiums, 10 sports
1677:
605:
The city is located in the steppe zone in the north of the Turgay plateau, in the south-eastern part of the West
Siberian Plain, on the Tobol River, 571 km north-west of Astana city (704 km along the highway). The nearest city with at least a million inhabitants is
210:
592:. In 1888, the town had more than 3,000 inhabitants involved in the building of a mill and a brewery, which are still operational. In 1893, Kustanay was granted city status. The Red Army took control in 1918 and changed the city's name to Kustanay. The
174:
596:
was established in 1936 with its administrative center in
Kustanay. Six years after fall of Soviet Union, Kazakhstan renamed it to Kostanay. In 2009, the city population was 214,916 (2009 Census results).
539:
1431:
The city has 173 monuments of historical and cultural significance. Of these, 3 are of republican significance, 48 local, 25 obelisks and busts and 97 memorial plaques.
577:
383:
1576:
1748:"С 21 по 24 января 2016г. на стадионе «Горняк» г. Хромтау стартовал Чемпионат Республики Казахстан по хоккею с мячом среди юниоров 1999-2000 г.р."
1776:
2019:
2229:
2234:
163:
1831:
289:
1412:, the Kazakh Drama Theatre, Central Square and a railway station. Historical monuments include the Ybyrai Altynsarin monument, the
2224:
628:
1699:
1747:
257:
2012:
1499:
89:
1725:
108:
61:
1680:[Population of the Republic of Kazakhstan] (in Russian). Департамент социальной и демографической статистики
1488:
in
Kazakhstan. Fifty-three railway stations carry passengers and cargo from the city. Oil is delivered by rail from
632:
1441:
1628:
68:
46:
2005:
1824:
1616:
1408:, the Regional Administration Building, Kostanay State University, the Kostanay Regional Memorial Museum of
2028:
75:
1461:
2239:
589:
479:
238:
2148:
1543:
57:
42:
1817:
1535:
1522:, and other countries. The airport also functions as a local port of entry and customs checkpoint.
469:
1539:
35:
1546:. The city has an ice rink for winter sports, and in 2016, a team participated in the national
1416:
monument, a memorial dedicated to victims of the Second World War, the "Execution wall" (where
321:
192:
333:
228:
1515:
1432:
8:
1866:
493:
2153:
2133:
1941:
1936:
1911:
1896:
1871:
1653:
1413:
82:
2158:
1981:
1916:
1906:
1886:
1876:
1425:
1417:
1409:
1326:
1278:
1542:. Kostanay also has a basketball team, BK Tobol Kostanay, which participates in the
2198:
2183:
1931:
1921:
1891:
1881:
1495:
588:
Kostanay was founded by
Russian settlers in 1879 and named Nikolaevsk, in honor of
560:
2163:
2138:
2088:
1901:
1840:
1563:
1401:
Kostanay has a rich historical-cultural heritage. The regional center includes a
593:
573:
530:
518:
338:
139:
1703:
1926:
2218:
1754:
1465:
1445:
1393:
1046:
449:
304:
291:
1457:
2178:
1582:
1453:
607:
565:
457:
1997:
569:
326:
2203:
2128:
2118:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
1986:
1976:
1507:
1477:
440:
24:
2193:
2173:
2143:
2083:
1702:(in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Archived from
1596:
1551:
1531:
1452:
Kostanay is connected by road with the following cities in Russia:
1421:
1809:
1804:
2073:
1966:
1591:
1511:
1503:
1498:
handles common and charter flights to many cities in
Kazakhstan,
181:
2113:
2078:
2068:
2063:
2042:
1519:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1473:
1469:
1405:
445:
2188:
2168:
2058:
1547:
1402:
646:
Climate data for
Kostanay (1991–2020, extremes 1902–present)
376:
1951:
1378:
356:
1777:"Есть ли побратимы у Актау и других городов Казахстана"
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1577:List of twin towns and sister cities in Kazakhstan
610:in Russia, located 260 km north-west of Kostanay.
1728:. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
2216:
1448:crew members are greeted at the Kostanay Airport
1726:"Kustanai (Kostanay) Climate Normals 1961–1990"
1700:"Weather and Climate - The Climate of Kostanay"
576:. As of 24 March 2022, the city's governor is
2013:
1825:
1570:
550:
131:
1670:
2020:
2006:
1832:
1818:
1492:as well as oil refineries in Kazakhstan.
572:. It is the administrative center of the
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2027:
1440:
1392:
1119:Average extreme snow depth cm (inches)
2217:
1554:for junior players born in 1999–2000.
613:
600:
2001:
1813:
1769:
1692:
629:warm-summer humid continental climate
559:
529:
2230:Populated places established in 1879
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
2235:Populated places in Kostanay Region
1839:
1718:
121:City in Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan
16:City in Kostanay Region, Kazakhstan
13:
1420:'s army officers were executed by
14:
2251:
1798:
1557:
1436:
1950:
1678:"Население Республики Казахстан"
1629:"New Governor of Kostanay named"
1590:
619:complexes and 567 sports halls.
398:240 km (90 sq mi)
264:
263:
256:
237:
227:
209:
198:
191:
180:
173:
162:
23:
1783:(in Russian). Tumba. 2019-05-04
34:needs additional citations for
2225:Cities and towns in Kazakhstan
1740:
1646:
1621:
1610:
1496:Kostanay International Airport
1:
1603:
633:Köppen climate classification
1566:(1922–1993), Kazakhstan poet
1538:, which participates in the
1534:football club, based in the
7:
905:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
765:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
564:) is a city located on the
10:
2256:
1574:
1571:Twin towns – sister cities
1476:. It is also connected to
1388:
1376:
1371:
645:
622:
583:
2051:
2035:
1959:
1948:
1859:
1847:
1599:, England, United Kingdom
1544:Kazakhstan Basketball Cup
1324:
1276:
1232:
1188:
1118:
1044:
974:
904:
834:
764:
694:
689:
686:
683:
680:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
551:
522:
488:
478:
468:
456:
439:
435:900/km (2,300/sq mi)
431:
423:
418:
410:
402:
394:
389:
372:
367:
352:
344:
332:
320:
285:
251:
223:
155:
148:
132:
126:
1536:Kostanay Central Stadium
1530:Kostanay is home to the
1525:
1372:Source 1: Pogoda.ru.net
414:125 m (410 ft)
406:185 m (607 ft)
130:
1540:Kazakhstan Super League
1500:former Soviet republics
502:/kostanai-kalasy-akimat
1449:
1398:
403:Highest elevation
277:Location in Kazakhstan
1751:Hromtau.aktobe.gov.kz
1444:
1396:
411:Lowest elevation
2029:Cities in Kazakhstan
1516:United Arab Emirates
695:Record high °C (°F)
480:Vehicle registration
432: • Density
43:improve this article
1706:on 25 November 2016
1424:soldiers), and the
1233:Average snowy days
1189:Average rainy days
975:Record low °C (°F)
835:Daily mean °C (°F)
614:Public institutions
601:Geographic location
561:[kəstɐˈnaj]
531:[qostɑˈnɑj]
301: /
1805:Photos of Kostanay
1658:visitkazakhstan.kz
1450:
1414:Akhmet Baitursynov
1399:
1397:Coin with Kostanay
424: • Total
395: • Total
373: • Akim
2240:Kustanaysky Uyezd
2212:
2211:
1995:
1994:
1757:on April 12, 2016
1426:Alexander Pushkin
1418:Alexander Kolchak
1385:
1384:
1381:(sun, 1961–1990)
1279:relative humidity
578:Marat Zhundubayev
508:
507:
119:
118:
111:
93:
2247:
2022:
2015:
2008:
1999:
1998:
1954:
1834:
1827:
1820:
1811:
1810:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1788:
1773:
1767:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1753:. Archived from
1744:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1633:Kazakhstan Today
1625:
1619:
1614:
1595:
1594:
1550:championship in
643:
642:
590:Tsar Nicholas II
563:
558:
554:
553:
548:
546:
545:
544:
542:
533:
528:
524:
504:
501:
499:
497:
495:
384:Marat Zhundubaev
380:
360:
316:
315:
313:
312:
311:
306:
302:
299:
298:
297:
294:
267:
266:
260:
241:
231:
213:
202:
195:
184:
177:
166:
143:
135:
134:
124:
123:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
2255:
2254:
2250:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2215:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2139:Ust-Kamenogorsk
2047:
2031:
2026:
1996:
1991:
1955:
1946:
1855:
1843:
1841:Kostanay Region
1838:
1801:
1796:
1795:
1786:
1784:
1775:
1774:
1770:
1760:
1758:
1746:
1745:
1741:
1731:
1729:
1724:
1723:
1719:
1709:
1707:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1683:
1681:
1676:
1675:
1671:
1662:
1660:
1654:"Kostanay city"
1652:
1651:
1647:
1637:
1635:
1627:
1626:
1622:
1615:
1611:
1606:
1589:
1579:
1573:
1564:Syrbai Maulenov
1560:
1528:
1439:
1391:
1386:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
627:Kostanay has a
625:
616:
603:
594:Kustanay Region
586:
574:Kostanay Region
556:
549:, Russian:
540:
537:
536:
534:
526:
492:
464:
374:
354:
339:Kostanay Region
309:
307:
305:53.20°N 63.62°E
303:
300:
295:
292:
290:
288:
287:
281:
280:
279:
278:
275:
274:
273:
272:
268:
247:
246:
245:
244:
235:
234:
219:
218:
217:
216:
215:
214:
205:
204:
203:
196:
187:
186:
185:
178:
169:
168:
167:
151:
144:
137:
129:
122:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2253:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2210:
2209:
2207:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2045:
2039:
2037:
2033:
2032:
2025:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2002:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1863:
1861:
1857:
1856:
1848:
1845:
1844:
1837:
1836:
1829:
1822:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1800:
1799:External links
1797:
1794:
1793:
1768:
1739:
1717:
1691:
1669:
1645:
1620:
1617:CODE OF ACCESS
1608:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1567:
1559:
1558:Notable people
1556:
1527:
1524:
1438:
1437:Transportation
1435:
1390:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1327:sunshine hours
1322:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
972:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
902:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
832:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
762:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
692:
691:
688:
685:
682:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
664:
661:
658:
655:
652:
648:
647:
641:
624:
621:
615:
612:
602:
599:
585:
582:
506:
505:
490:
486:
485:
482:
476:
475:
472:
466:
465:
462:
460:
454:
453:
443:
437:
436:
433:
429:
428:
425:
421:
420:
416:
415:
412:
408:
407:
404:
400:
399:
396:
392:
391:
387:
386:
381:
370:
369:
365:
364:
361:
350:
349:
346:
342:
341:
336:
330:
329:
324:
318:
317:
283:
282:
276:
270:
269:
262:
261:
255:
254:
253:
252:
249:
248:
242:
236:
232:
226:
225:
224:
221:
220:
208:
207:
206:
197:
190:
189:
188:
179:
172:
171:
170:
161:
160:
159:
158:
157:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
145:
127:
120:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2252:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2149:Petropavlovsk
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2023:
2018:
2016:
2011:
2009:
2004:
2003:
2000:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1953:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1853:
1846:
1842:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1823:
1821:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1806:
1803:
1802:
1782:
1778:
1772:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1743:
1727:
1721:
1705:
1701:
1695:
1679:
1673:
1659:
1655:
1649:
1634:
1630:
1624:
1618:
1613:
1609:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1578:
1565:
1562:
1561:
1555:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1466:Yekaterinburg
1463:
1459:
1455:
1447:
1446:Soyuz TMA-06M
1443:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1404:
1395:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:Mean monthly
1323:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1275:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1187:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1117:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1048:
1047:precipitation
1043:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
973:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
903:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
833:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
763:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
693:
649:
644:
640:
638:
634:
630:
620:
611:
609:
598:
595:
591:
581:
579:
575:
571:
567:
562:
543:
532:
520:
516:
512:
503:
491:
487:
483:
481:
477:
473:
471:
467:
461:
459:
455:
451:
450:Asia/Qostanay
447:
444:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
388:
385:
382:
378:
371:
366:
362:
358:
353:Incorporated
351:
347:
343:
340:
337:
335:
331:
328:
325:
323:
319:
314:
286:Coordinates:
284:
259:
250:
240:
230:
222:
212:
201:
194:
183:
176:
165:
154:
147:
141:
125:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2123:
2052:Other cities
1971:
1960:Major cities
1851:
1850:
1785:. Retrieved
1780:
1771:
1761:September 5,
1759:. Retrieved
1755:the original
1750:
1742:
1730:. Retrieved
1720:
1708:. Retrieved
1704:the original
1694:
1682:. Retrieved
1672:
1661:. Retrieved
1657:
1648:
1636:. Retrieved
1632:
1623:
1612:
1581:Kostanay is
1580:
1529:
1494:
1458:Magnitogorsk
1451:
1430:
1400:
1049:mm (inches)
636:
626:
617:
604:
587:
568:in northern
514:
510:
509:
310:53.20; 63.62
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2184:Taldıqorğan
2179:Stepnogorsk
1454:Chelyabinsk
608:Chelyabinsk
566:Tobol River
458:Postal code
308: /
2219:Categories
1867:Altynsarin
1787:2020-11-30
1732:8 November
1710:8 November
1684:8 December
1663:2015-10-06
1604:References
1575:See also:
1428:monument.
1410:Altynsarin
1377:Source 2:
570:Kazakhstan
527:pronounced
419:Population
368:Government
327:Kazakhstan
99:March 2021
69:newspapers
58:"Kostanay"
2204:Zhanaozen
2199:Turkistan
2129:Kyzylorda
2119:Kokshetau
2109:Karaganda
2104:Kapchagay
2099:Jezkazgan
2094:Ekibastuz
1987:Zhetikara
1977:Lisakovsk
1942:Zhetikara
1937:Zhangeldi
1912:Mendykara
1897:Karabalyk
1872:Amangeldi
1860:Districts
1849:Capital:
1508:Frankfurt
1478:Kokshetau
500:/entities
498:/memleket
470:Area code
441:Time zone
2194:Temirtau
2174:Shymkent
2164:Satbayev
2144:Pavlodar
2124:Kostanay
2089:Balkhash
2084:Baikonur
1972:Kostanay
1917:Nauyrzym
1907:Kostanay
1887:Fyodorov
1877:Auliekol
1852:Kostanay
1781:tumba.kz
1597:Kirklees
1552:Khromtau
1532:FC Tobol
1422:Red Army
1277:Average
1045:Average
1040:(−54.0)
1035:(−48.1)
1030:(−35.7)
995:(−11.2)
990:(−35.1)
985:(−54.0)
980:(−50.4)
760:(108.5)
735:(103.8)
730:(108.5)
725:(105.8)
720:(101.5)
552:Костанай
523:Қостанай
515:Qostanai
511:Kostanay
271:Kostanay
133:Qostanai
128:Kostanay
2074:Arkalyk
2036:Capital
1967:Arkalyk
1932:Uzunkol
1922:Sarykol
1892:Kamysty
1882:Denisov
1638:16 June
1583:twinned
1514:), the
1512:Hanover
1504:Germany
1462:Troitsk
1389:Culture
1114:(13.8)
1025:(−9.4)
1020:(16.3)
1015:(30.7)
1010:(37.2)
1005:(28.0)
1000:(14.9)
970:(29.5)
960:(16.7)
955:(33.3)
950:(44.8)
945:(55.6)
940:(58.8)
935:(55.8)
930:(46.2)
925:(32.9)
920:(12.2)
915:(−1.7)
910:(−2.7)
900:(38.7)
890:(23.0)
885:(41.2)
880:(54.7)
875:(66.2)
870:(69.4)
865:(67.5)
860:(58.1)
855:(42.6)
850:(20.7)
830:(48.6)
825:(16.9)
820:(30.2)
815:(50.7)
810:(66.2)
805:(77.9)
800:(80.2)
795:(78.8)
790:(70.0)
785:(53.1)
780:(29.5)
775:(15.8)
770:(12.9)
755:(44.2)
750:(59.0)
745:(83.5)
740:(99.3)
715:(87.1)
710:(61.9)
705:(38.8)
700:(37.8)
623:Climate
584:History
489:Website
474:+7 7142
427:214,916
345:Founded
322:Country
296:63°37′E
293:53°12′N
83:scholar
2154:Ridder
2134:Uralsk
2114:Kentau
2079:Atyrau
2069:Almaty
2064:Aktobe
2043:Astana
1902:Karasu
1585:with:
1520:Turkey
1490:Russia
1486:Almaty
1482:Astana
1474:Tyumen
1470:Kurgan
1406:mosque
1367:2,428
1179:(5.1)
1174:(1.6)
1139:(1.2)
1134:(9.1)
1124:(8.7)
1109:(0.9)
1104:(0.9)
1099:(1.2)
1094:(1.1)
1089:(1.5)
1084:(2.0)
1079:(1.5)
1074:(1.5)
1069:(1.0)
1064:(0.8)
1059:(0.7)
1054:(0.7)
965:(1.9)
895:(9.5)
845:(6.8)
840:(5.2)
651:Month
541:listen
519:Kazakh
463:110000
334:Region
140:Kazakh
136:
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2189:Taraz
2169:Semey
2159:Saran
2059:Aktau
1982:Rudny
1927:Taran
1548:bandy
1526:Sport
1403:Sunni
1184:(10)
1129:(10)
1038:−47.8
1033:−44.5
1028:−37.6
1023:−23.0
993:−24.0
988:−37.3
983:−47.8
978:−45.8
963:−16.7
918:−11.0
913:−18.7
908:−19.3
893:−12.5
843:−14.0
838:−14.9
768:−10.6
690:Year
446:UTC+6
377:mayor
90:JSTOR
76:books
1763:2016
1734:2021
1712:2021
1686:2013
1640:2022
1510:and
1484:and
1472:and
1379:NOAA
1358:139
1355:210
1352:283
1349:321
1346:322
1343:296
1340:251
1337:201
1334:141
1281:(%)
1260:0.3
1251:0.1
1169:(0)
1164:(0)
1159:(0)
1154:(0)
1149:(0)
1144:(0)
1018:−8.7
1013:−0.7
1003:−2.2
998:−9.5
968:−1.4
958:−8.5
943:13.1
938:14.9
933:13.2
888:−5.0
878:12.6
873:19.0
868:20.8
863:19.7
858:14.5
848:−6.3
823:−8.4
818:−1.0
813:10.4
808:19.0
803:25.5
798:26.8
793:26.0
788:21.1
783:11.7
778:−1.4
773:−9.0
758:42.5
748:15.0
743:28.6
738:37.4
733:39.9
728:42.5
723:41.0
718:38.6
713:30.6
708:16.6
687:Dec
684:Nov
681:Oct
678:Sep
675:Aug
672:Jul
669:Jun
666:May
663:Apr
660:Mar
657:Feb
654:Jan
557:IPA:
390:Area
363:1893
357:city
348:1879
243:Seal
233:Flag
150:City
62:news
1364:78
1361:90
1331:96
1320:71
1317:82
1314:82
1311:73
1308:64
1305:64
1302:64
1299:57
1296:58
1293:68
1290:81
1287:81
1284:82
1272:88
1269:18
1266:13
1242:12
1239:16
1236:19
1228:83
1216:11
1213:12
1210:12
1207:11
1204:13
1112:352
1008:2.9
953:0.7
948:7.1
928:7.9
923:0.5
898:3.7
883:5.1
853:5.9
828:9.2
753:6.8
703:3.8
698:3.2
637:Dfb
513:or
496:.kz
494:gov
45:by
2221::
1779:.
1656:.
1631:.
1518:,
1502:,
1480:,
1468:,
1464:,
1460:,
1456:,
1263:5
1257:0
1254:0
1248:1
1245:4
1225:1
1222:4
1219:9
1201:7
1198:3
1195:0
1192:0
1182:26
1177:13
1132:23
1127:26
1122:22
1107:24
1102:24
1097:31
1092:27
1087:39
1082:52
1077:37
1072:37
1067:26
1062:20
1057:17
1052:18
635::
580:.
555:,
525:,
521::
2021:e
2014:t
2007:v
1833:e
1826:t
1819:v
1790:.
1765:.
1736:.
1714:.
1688:.
1666:.
1642:.
1506:(
1172:4
1167:0
1162:0
1157:0
1152:0
1147:0
1142:0
1137:3
631:(
547:)
535:(
517:(
484:P
452:)
448:(
379:)
375:(
359:)
355:(
142:)
138:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
.jpg)
