88:
226:. He adjusted and developed the script further with help from his brothers, adding more than 150 other syllabic characters. Kamara popularized the script, travelling widely in Mendeland and becoming a well-known figure, eventually establishing himself as one of the most important chiefs in southern Sierra Leone in the mid 20th century. He is sometimes erroneously cited as the inventor of Kikakui.
164:
41:
279:
Additionally, digits are encoded by indicating the place value on each digit for a number, with the units digit alone having no special indication. Beyond the 10s digit, the further digits are written on top of the base place value indicator, which increases in vertical lines from 2 at the 100s place
275:
There were an original 42 syllabic characters that were ordered according to sound and shape, while 150 more characters were later added without the same consistency to the character set. Some of the initial 42 characters resemble an abugida, given the standard ability for a reader to discern the
262:
The script was originally used by specialists who served as record-keepers for the courts and benefited from having a monopoly in its usage. This created resistance to foreign missionaries' attempt to use
Kikakui as a language for general instruction and made it seem too 'secret' for local
259:, but ultimately selected the Africa Alphabet due to the supposed efficiency and ease of writing of an alphabet. Experience, however, proved that a syllabary such as Kikakui was better suited for teaching and learning languages such as Mende that have an 'open vowel' structure.
276:
vowels from seeing the character, as indicated by dots in consistent locations, but such uniformity vanishes in the remaining 150 characters. Glyphic variants have been found for certain characters.
263:
Christians' efforts to promulgate the Bible in a widely understood script, so its usage in a
Christian context dwindled. The script is, however, still used for transcribing passages of the
280:(indicating 2*10 + the digit above) to the millionths digit that is encoded (which has 6). All of the different possible digits are encoded separately.
2451:
1935:
229:
The script achieved widespread use for a time, particularly for financial and legal documents. The colonial authorities' choice in the 1930s to use
2881:
2871:
2446:
2861:
2851:
2441:
2436:
2431:
4577:
2866:
2010:
4609:
5811:
3799:
5679:
1928:
195:
The script was devised by
Mohamed Turay (ca. 1850-1923), an Islamic scholar, at a town called Maka (Barri Chiefdom, southern
4248:
3685:
1997:
2221:
5791:
5786:
5447:
5433:
5403:
4542:
5796:
5665:
4382:
3779:
1921:
2226:
1881:(1995). "African Script and Scripture: The History of the Kikakui (Mende) Writing System for Bible Translations".
4105:
3366:
5672:
4238:
3877:
211:
and certain indigenous Mende pictograms and cryptographic characters. It originally had around 42 characters.
4347:
3872:
2930:
308:
289:
3209:
5801:
5658:
5637:
2925:
2700:
2216:
1992:
241:, for writing local languages pushed Kikakui into the background. It is now considered a "failed script".
5538:
5517:
4197:
4192:
3887:
3789:
2311:
2002:
230:
5605:
4202:
3769:
3182:
2243:
1345:
1339:
2935:
2253:
3855:
3577:
3130:
2717:
5355:
5341:
4646:
3229:
3032:
2248:
87:
4960:
2376:
5806:
5644:
4672:
3629:
3306:
3285:
3165:
3145:
2977:
2648:
2552:
2029:
1987:
1944:
17:
4362:
3301:
3291:
3224:
2734:
2167:
5746:
5651:
5440:
5389:
4849:
4771:
4535:
4474:
4459:
4028:
3907:
3649:
3609:
3341:
3017:
2201:
2189:
2162:
2147:
4454:
3659:
5510:
5261:
4938:
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3458:
3381:
3214:
2962:
2952:
2791:
2774:
2090:
1828:, ed. by Joshua A. Fishman and Ofelia García, pp. 23-32. New York: Oxford University Press.
81:
8:
4337:
4233:
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3478:
2184:
1867:
155:
2500:
5496:
5473:
5107:
4996:
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4878:
4821:
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4352:
4187:
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4038:
3992:
3987:
3882:
3864:
3532:
3463:
3428:
3376:
3189:
3177:
2588:
2510:
2411:
1966:
1890:
1878:
1824:
Unseth, Peter. 2011. Invention of
Scripts in West Africa for Ethnic Revitalization. In
4729:
4387:
5619:
5612:
5348:
5334:
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5135:
5045:
5024:
5003:
4931:
4863:
4722:
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4632:
4367:
4357:
4002:
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3396:
3331:
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3261:
3204:
3140:
3098:
2940:
2826:
2749:
2265:
2260:
2137:
203:
called 'Kikakui' after the first three consonant sounds, was inspired by the Arabic
5753:
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5584:
5545:
5531:
5489:
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5310:
5291:
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5196:
5121:
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4828:
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3007:
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2421:
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2211:
2196:
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2132:
2066:
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5269:
5210:
5156:
5149:
5128:
5114:
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5031:
4924:
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4871:
4856:
4779:
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4708:
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4327:
4297:
4120:
4043:
3809:
3739:
3644:
3592:
3572:
3508:
3498:
3488:
3453:
3418:
3413:
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3321:
3276:
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3155:
3150:
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2806:
2801:
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2675:
2633:
2573:
2456:
2426:
2336:
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2172:
2152:
2100:
2083:
2071:
234:
3774:
2957:
313:
151:
5714:
5598:
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5462:
5371:
5239:
5170:
5069:
5017:
5010:
4842:
4835:
4814:
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4687:
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4372:
4223:
4207:
4182:
4125:
4115:
4110:
3950:
3824:
3784:
3754:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3664:
3639:
3587:
3527:
3493:
3443:
3391:
3356:
3311:
3281:
3234:
3194:
3093:
3047:
3002:
2920:
2856:
2811:
2796:
2759:
2739:
2707:
2695:
2643:
2638:
2628:
2618:
2613:
2530:
2515:
2505:
2471:
2461:
2406:
2391:
2356:
2206:
2110:
2058:
1948:
1711:
180:
99:
3924:
5780:
5721:
5570:
5503:
5426:
5396:
5254:
5232:
5163:
5059:
5038:
4885:
4743:
4661:
4654:
4625:
4584:
4499:
4489:
4484:
4271:
3965:
3624:
3567:
3219:
2992:
2876:
2831:
2786:
2754:
2603:
2520:
2493:
2466:
2396:
2381:
2366:
2321:
2078:
1868:"N4167: Revised proposal for encoding the Mende script in the SMP of the UCS"
223:
208:
145:
2540:
1908:
5177:
5142:
5083:
4570:
4332:
4228:
4141:
4033:
3934:
3744:
3557:
3522:
3503:
3438:
3326:
3088:
3012:
2821:
2816:
2727:
2722:
2658:
2598:
2578:
2535:
2525:
2476:
2361:
2341:
2331:
2179:
2157:
2115:
1913:
1705:
255:
missionaries in Sierra Leone considered using
Kikakui to transliterate the
238:
196:
184:
3386:
5760:
5524:
5455:
4736:
4427:
4287:
4048:
3892:
3749:
3654:
3423:
3351:
3336:
3244:
3037:
2947:
2846:
2836:
2690:
2653:
2608:
2593:
2568:
2488:
2416:
2401:
2105:
4417:
4392:
3960:
3403:
2893:
2888:
2744:
2685:
2326:
1894:
1699:
1717:
1693:
244:
Kikakui is still used today by an estimated few hundred individuals.
5728:
5707:
5700:
4479:
4316:
4012:
3979:
3814:
3705:
3254:
2982:
2898:
2623:
1826:
The
Success-Failure Continuum in Language and Ethnic Identity Efforts
1190:
252:
176:
111:
52:
4422:
1363:
1196:
1184:
4444:
4407:
4402:
4282:
4243:
4084:
3843:
3728:
3619:
3361:
3249:
3199:
3070:
2583:
2386:
2346:
2127:
2120:
1971:
1681:
1369:
1357:
4464:
1687:
893:
757:
4551:
4058:
3929:
3819:
3794:
3680:
3517:
3371:
3346:
3115:
3022:
2670:
2284:
2095:
295:
219:
200:
127:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1250:
1173:
1167:
1155:
1143:
5552:
3296:
3108:
3027:
2972:
2680:
2351:
1612:
1606:
1600:
1594:
1588:
1535:
1529:
1505:
1493:
1452:
1440:
1410:
1398:
1351:
1327:
1321:
1244:
1238:
1232:
1226:
1161:
1149:
1137:
1131:
1125:
1119:
1083:
1072:
537:
531:
1571:
1559:
1523:
1517:
1511:
1499:
1487:
1476:
1470:
1458:
1446:
1434:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1404:
1392:
1386:
1375:
1333:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1291:
1274:
1220:
1113:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1089:
1060:
1048:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1000:
994:
988:
971:
959:
929:
917:
881:
864:
834:
822:
792:
786:
745:
733:
709:
697:
685:
578:
561:
525:
519:
513:
507:
501:
495:
489:
483:
477:
466:
454:
442:
418:
406:
394:
301:
The
Unicode block for Mende Kikakui is U+1E800–U+1E8DF:
167:"Mɛɛnde yia" in Mende script Kikakui (read from right to left)
3919:
3914:
3764:
3547:
3448:
3135:
2046:
1777:
1577:
1565:
1553:
1547:
1541:
1464:
1297:
1285:
1268:
1262:
1256:
1214:
1208:
1202:
1066:
1054:
1042:
1036:
1030:
982:
965:
953:
947:
941:
935:
923:
911:
905:
899:
887:
870:
858:
852:
846:
840:
828:
816:
810:
804:
798:
780:
769:
763:
751:
739:
727:
721:
715:
703:
691:
679:
668:
662:
656:
650:
644:
638:
632:
620:
608:
584:
567:
555:
549:
543:
460:
448:
436:
430:
424:
412:
400:
388:
382:
376:
264:
256:
215:
204:
163:
626:
614:
602:
596:
590:
218:
students, as well as his nephew and son-in-law, was a young
4397:
4292:
40:
1843:
1831:
1806:
1794:
1750:
1664:
1658:
1634:
1670:
1646:
1640:
298:
Standard in June 2014 with the release of version 7.0.
1652:
1628:
1622:
1866:
Everson, Michael; Tuchscherer, Konrad (2012-01-24).
1865:
1788:
5778:
27:Syllabary for the Mende language of Sierra Leone
1873:. Working Group Document, ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2.
4536:
1929:
156:Final Accepted Script Proposal
1943:
1762:Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
1877:
1849:
1837:
1812:
1800:
4543:
4529:
1936:
1922:
86:
1909:http://www.omniglot.com/writing/mende.htm
1758:
162:
14:
5779:
314:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
294:Mende Kikakui script was added to the
199:) around 1917. His writing system, an
5680:American Printing House for the Blind
5456:International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
5108:Devanagari (Hindi / Marathi / Nepali)
4524:
4314:
4269:
4162:
3841:
3726:
3068:
2282:
2044:
2027:
1917:
4163:
4550:
24:
4270:
25:
5823:
1902:
39:
4315:
2009:Languages by writing system /
1883:African Languages and Cultures
1818:
1789:Everson & Tuchscherer 2012
1739:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1620:
1618:
13:
1:
5812:Right-to-left writing systems
5448:Gardner–Salinas braille codes
5404:Gardner–Salinas braille codes
3842:
3727:
3069:
1770:
290:Mende Kikakui (Unicode block)
270:
5659:National Braille Association
5638:Braille Institute of America
5356:Two-cell Chinese (Shuangpin)
2283:
122:, Mende Kikakui
7:
5539:Refreshable braille display
5518:Optical braille recognition
5115:Bengali (Bangla / Assamese)
4647:Chinese (mainland Mandarin)
3790:New Epoch Notation Painting
231:Diedrich Hermann Westermann
10:
5828:
5606:Thakur Vishva Narain Singh
2045:
1859:
1754:As of Unicode version 16.0
1743:
306:
287:
283:
190:
5792:Writing systems of Africa
5787:Syllabary writing systems
5738:
5689:
5629:
5562:
5472:
5418:
5381:
5342:Mainland Chinese Mandarin
5321:
5302:
5283:
5188:
5094:
5055:
4982:
4909:
4608:
4601:
4562:
4520:
4323:
4310:
4278:
4265:
4216:
4175:
4171:
4158:
4134:
4098:
4072:
4021:
3978:
3943:
3863:
3856:Chinese family of scripts
3854:
3850:
3837:
3735:
3722:
3673:
3081:
3077:
3064:
2926:Boyd's syllabic shorthand
2913:
2561:
2304:
2295:
2291:
2278:
2053:
2040:
2036:
2028:
2023:
2011:by first written accounts
1980:
1959:
1955:
143:
133:
126:
110:
105:
95:
77:
67:
59:
47:
38:
32:
5329:Chinese semi-syllabaries
4592:Unicode braille patterns
4578:International uniformity
3033:Thomas Natural Shorthand
247:
5797:Abugida writing systems
5666:Blindness organizations
5645:Braille Without Borders
5434:Canadian currency marks
5056:Egyptian lineage family
4239:Southwest Paleohispanic
4983:Russian lineage family
4383:Great Lakes Algonquian
3292:Greco-Iberian alphabet
3225:Gabelsberger shorthand
2168:Inscriptional Parthian
168:
5747:Accessible publishing
5673:Schools for the blind
5652:Japan Braille Library
5441:Computer Braille Code
5095:Indian lineage family
4475:Old Persian cuneiform
3342:Carolingian minuscule
2148:Ancient North Arabian
179:used for writing the
166:
152:U+1E800–U+1E8DF
5511:Mountbatten Brailler
4866:(largely reassigned)
4649:(largely reassigned)
4198:Southeastern Iberian
4193:Northeastern Iberian
2091:Egyptian hieroglyphs
173:Mende Kikakui script
82:Right-to-left script
5802:Constructed scripts
5463:Nemeth braille code
5249:(reassigned vowels)
4774:(extended to 8-dot)
4348:Canadian Aboriginal
4234:Khitan small script
3956:Khitan large script
3146:Coorgi–Cox alphabet
1879:Tuchscherer, Konrad
5497:Braille translator
5474:Braille technology
5450:(science; GS8/GS6)
5419:Symbols in braille
5349:Taiwanese Mandarin
4864:Taiwanese Mandarin
4470:Nwagu Aneke script
4022:Other logosyllabic
3944:Chinese-influenced
3883:Oracle bone script
3865:Chinese characters
3800:Ojibwe Hieroglyphs
3190:Eclectic shorthand
3178:Duployan shorthand
3131:Caucasian Albanian
2931:Canadian syllabics
1967:History of writing
169:
5774:
5773:
5770:
5769:
5692:tactile alphabets
5620:William Bell Wait
5613:Sabriye Tenberken
5414:
5413:
5279:
5278:
5264:(Japanese vowels)
5062:-mediated scripts
4989:-mediated scripts
4516:
4515:
4512:
4511:
4508:
4507:
4368:Ditema tsa Dinoko
4306:
4305:
4261:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4154:
4153:
4150:
4149:
3974:
3973:
3833:
3832:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3055:
2909:
2908:
2274:
2273:
2261:Teeline Shorthand
2019:
2018:
1768:
1767:
161:
160:
16:(Redirected from
5819:
5763:
5756:
5754:Braille literacy
5749:
5731:
5724:
5717:
5710:
5703:
5682:
5675:
5668:
5661:
5654:
5647:
5640:
5622:
5615:
5608:
5601:
5594:
5587:
5580:
5573:
5555:
5548:
5546:Slate and stylus
5541:
5534:
5532:Perkins Brailler
5527:
5520:
5513:
5506:
5499:
5492:
5490:Braille embosser
5485:
5465:
5458:
5451:
5443:
5436:
5429:
5407:
5399:
5392:
5374:
5367:
5358:
5351:
5344:
5337:
5330:
5314:
5311:American Braille
5295:
5292:Algerian Braille
5272:
5265:
5257:
5250:
5242:
5235:
5228:
5221:
5213:
5206:
5199:
5181:
5173:
5166:
5159:
5152:
5145:
5138:
5131:
5124:
5117:
5110:
5087:
5079:
5072:
5048:
5041:
5034:
5027:
5020:
5013:
5006:
4999:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4934:
4927:
4920:
4907:
4906:
4902:
4895:
4888:
4881:
4874:
4867:
4859:
4852:
4845:
4838:
4831:
4824:
4817:
4810:
4803:
4796:
4789:
4782:
4775:
4767:
4760:
4753:
4746:
4739:
4732:
4725:
4718:
4711:
4704:
4697:
4690:
4683:
4676:
4664:
4657:
4650:
4642:
4635:
4628:
4621:
4606:
4605:
4594:
4587:
4580:
4573:
4556:
4545:
4538:
4531:
4522:
4521:
4312:
4311:
4267:
4266:
4173:
4172:
4165:Semi-syllabaries
4160:
4159:
3861:
3860:
3852:
3851:
3839:
3838:
3724:
3723:
3079:
3078:
3066:
3065:
2968:Japanese Braille
2553:Zanabazar square
2422:Nepalese scripts
2312:Bengali–Assamese
2302:
2301:
2293:
2292:
2280:
2279:
2197:Pitman shorthand
2042:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2025:
2024:
1957:
1956:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1915:
1914:
1898:
1874:
1872:
1853:
1850:Tuchscherer 1995
1847:
1841:
1838:Tuchscherer 1995
1835:
1829:
1822:
1816:
1813:Tuchscherer 1995
1810:
1804:
1801:Tuchscherer 1995
1798:
1792:
1786:
1761:
1753:
1720:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1696:
1690:
1684:
1673:
1667:
1661:
1655:
1649:
1643:
1637:
1631:
1625:
1615:
1609:
1603:
1597:
1591:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1556:
1550:
1544:
1538:
1532:
1526:
1520:
1514:
1508:
1502:
1496:
1490:
1479:
1473:
1467:
1461:
1455:
1449:
1443:
1437:
1431:
1425:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1378:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1354:
1348:
1342:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1318:
1312:
1306:
1300:
1294:
1288:
1277:
1271:
1265:
1259:
1253:
1247:
1241:
1235:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1211:
1205:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1176:
1170:
1164:
1158:
1152:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1110:
1104:
1098:
1092:
1086:
1075:
1069:
1063:
1057:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1009:
1003:
997:
991:
985:
974:
968:
962:
956:
950:
944:
938:
932:
926:
920:
914:
908:
902:
896:
890:
884:
873:
867:
861:
855:
849:
843:
837:
831:
825:
819:
813:
807:
801:
795:
789:
783:
772:
766:
760:
754:
748:
742:
736:
730:
724:
718:
712:
706:
700:
694:
688:
682:
671:
665:
659:
653:
647:
641:
635:
629:
623:
617:
611:
605:
599:
593:
587:
581:
570:
564:
558:
552:
546:
540:
534:
528:
522:
516:
510:
504:
498:
492:
486:
480:
469:
463:
457:
451:
445:
439:
433:
427:
421:
415:
409:
403:
397:
391:
385:
379:
304:
303:
121:
118:
91:
90:
43:
30:
29:
21:
5827:
5826:
5822:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5817:
5816:
5777:
5776:
5775:
5766:
5759:
5752:
5745:
5734:
5727:
5720:
5713:
5706:
5699:
5685:
5678:
5671:
5664:
5657:
5650:
5643:
5636:
5625:
5618:
5611:
5604:
5597:
5590:
5583:
5578:Charles Barbier
5576:
5569:
5558:
5551:
5544:
5537:
5530:
5523:
5516:
5509:
5502:
5495:
5488:
5481:
5468:
5461:
5454:
5446:
5439:
5432:
5425:
5410:
5402:
5395:
5388:
5377:
5370:
5363:
5354:
5347:
5340:
5333:
5328:
5317:
5309:
5303:Frequency-based
5298:
5290:
5275:
5268:
5260:
5253:
5245:
5238:
5231:
5224:
5216:
5209:
5202:
5195:
5184:
5176:
5169:
5162:
5155:
5148:
5141:
5134:
5127:
5120:
5113:
5106:
5099:Bharati Braille
5096:
5090:
5082:
5075:
5068:
5057:
5051:
5044:
5037:
5030:
5023:
5016:
5009:
5002:
4995:
4984:
4978:
4971:
4966:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4937:
4930:
4923:
4916:
4905:
4898:
4891:
4884:
4877:
4870:
4862:
4855:
4848:
4841:
4834:
4827:
4820:
4813:
4806:
4799:
4792:
4785:
4778:
4770:
4763:
4756:
4749:
4742:
4735:
4728:
4721:
4714:
4707:
4700:
4693:
4686:
4679:
4673:Unified English
4667:
4660:
4653:
4645:
4638:
4631:
4624:
4617:
4602:Braille scripts
4597:
4590:
4583:
4576:
4569:
4558:
4554:
4549:
4504:
4319:
4302:
4298:Stokoe notation
4274:
4253:
4212:
4167:
4146:
4130:
4094:
4073:Logoconsonantal
4068:
4017:
3970:
3939:
3846:
3829:
3810:Siglas poveiras
3731:
3710:
3669:
3573:Younger Futhark
3277:Gregg shorthand
3073:
3052:
2905:
2557:
2287:
2270:
2049:
2032:
2015:
1988:Writing systems
1976:
1951:
1949:writing systems
1942:
1905:
1870:
1862:
1857:
1856:
1848:
1844:
1836:
1832:
1823:
1819:
1811:
1807:
1799:
1795:
1787:
1778:
1773:
1718:
1712:
1706:
1700:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1671:
1665:
1659:
1653:
1647:
1641:
1635:
1629:
1623:
1613:
1607:
1601:
1595:
1589:
1578:
1572:
1566:
1560:
1554:
1548:
1542:
1536:
1530:
1524:
1518:
1512:
1506:
1500:
1494:
1488:
1477:
1471:
1465:
1459:
1453:
1447:
1441:
1435:
1429:
1423:
1417:
1411:
1405:
1399:
1393:
1387:
1376:
1370:
1364:
1358:
1352:
1346:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1304:
1298:
1292:
1286:
1275:
1269:
1263:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1239:
1233:
1227:
1221:
1215:
1209:
1203:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1174:
1168:
1162:
1156:
1150:
1144:
1138:
1132:
1126:
1120:
1114:
1108:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1073:
1067:
1061:
1055:
1049:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1025:
1019:
1013:
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
983:
972:
966:
960:
954:
948:
942:
936:
930:
924:
918:
912:
906:
900:
894:
888:
882:
871:
865:
859:
853:
847:
841:
835:
829:
823:
817:
811:
805:
799:
793:
787:
781:
770:
764:
758:
752:
746:
740:
734:
728:
722:
716:
710:
704:
698:
692:
686:
680:
669:
663:
657:
651:
645:
639:
633:
627:
621:
615:
609:
603:
597:
591:
585:
579:
568:
562:
556:
550:
544:
538:
532:
526:
520:
514:
508:
502:
496:
490:
484:
478:
467:
461:
455:
449:
443:
437:
431:
425:
419:
413:
407:
401:
395:
389:
383:
377:
312:
292:
286:
273:
250:
237:, based on the
235:Africa Alphabet
214:One of Turay's
193:
154:
148:
136:
119:
116:
85:
70:
55:
34:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5825:
5815:
5814:
5809:
5807:Mende language
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5772:
5771:
5768:
5767:
5765:
5764:
5757:
5750:
5742:
5740:
5739:Related topics
5736:
5735:
5733:
5732:
5725:
5718:
5715:New York Point
5711:
5704:
5696:
5694:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5683:
5676:
5669:
5662:
5655:
5648:
5641:
5633:
5631:
5627:
5626:
5624:
5623:
5616:
5609:
5602:
5599:Harris Mowbray
5595:
5588:
5581:
5574:
5566:
5564:
5560:
5559:
5557:
5556:
5549:
5542:
5535:
5528:
5521:
5514:
5507:
5500:
5493:
5486:
5483:Braille e-book
5478:
5476:
5470:
5469:
5467:
5466:
5459:
5452:
5444:
5437:
5430:
5422:
5420:
5416:
5415:
5412:
5411:
5409:
5408:
5400:
5393:
5385:
5383:
5379:
5378:
5376:
5375:
5368:
5361:
5360:
5359:
5352:
5345:
5338:
5325:
5323:
5319:
5318:
5316:
5315:
5306:
5304:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5296:
5287:
5285:
5281:
5280:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5266:
5258:
5251:
5243:
5236:
5229:
5222:
5214:
5207:
5200:
5192:
5190:
5186:
5185:
5183:
5182:
5174:
5167:
5160:
5153:
5146:
5139:
5132:
5125:
5118:
5111:
5103:
5101:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5088:
5080:
5073:
5065:
5063:
5053:
5052:
5050:
5049:
5042:
5035:
5028:
5021:
5014:
5007:
5000:
4992:
4990:
4980:
4979:
4977:
4976:
4975:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4935:
4928:
4921:
4913:
4911:
4904:
4903:
4896:
4889:
4882:
4875:
4868:
4860:
4853:
4846:
4839:
4832:
4825:
4818:
4811:
4804:
4797:
4790:
4783:
4776:
4768:
4761:
4754:
4747:
4740:
4733:
4726:
4719:
4712:
4705:
4698:
4691:
4684:
4677:
4665:
4658:
4651:
4643:
4636:
4629:
4622:
4614:
4612:
4610:French-ordered
4603:
4599:
4598:
4596:
4595:
4588:
4581:
4574:
4566:
4564:
4560:
4559:
4548:
4547:
4540:
4533:
4525:
4518:
4517:
4514:
4513:
4510:
4509:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4450:Linear Elamite
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4431:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4324:
4321:
4320:
4308:
4307:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4272:Sign languages
4263:
4262:
4259:
4258:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4251:
4249:Quốc Âm Tân Tự
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4224:Espanca script
4220:
4218:
4214:
4213:
4211:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4183:Linear Elamite
4179:
4177:
4169:
4168:
4156:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4145:
4144:
4138:
4136:
4132:
4131:
4129:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4102:
4100:
4096:
4095:
4093:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4076:
4074:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4066:
4064:Yi (Classical)
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4025:
4023:
4019:
4018:
4016:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3984:
3982:
3976:
3975:
3972:
3971:
3969:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3947:
3945:
3941:
3940:
3938:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3911:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3890:
3888:Bronze scripts
3885:
3880:
3875:
3869:
3867:
3858:
3848:
3847:
3835:
3834:
3831:
3830:
3828:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3720:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3708:
3703:
3701:Flag semaphore
3698:
3696:New York Point
3693:
3691:Telegraph code
3688:
3686:Maritime flags
3683:
3677:
3675:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3640:Visible Speech
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3610:Sorang Sompeng
3607:
3602:
3597:
3596:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3514:
3513:
3512:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3494:Galik alphabet
3491:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3394:
3392:Tironian notes
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3258:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3237:
3235:Garay alphabet
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3186:
3185:
3175:
3170:
3169:
3168:
3163:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3112:
3111:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3085:
3083:
3075:
3074:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3018:Sorang Sompeng
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2941:Déné syllabics
2938:
2928:
2923:
2917:
2915:
2911:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2778:
2777:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2731:
2730:
2725:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2704:
2703:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2565:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2538:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2497:
2496:
2486:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2308:
2306:
2299:
2289:
2288:
2276:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2257:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2236:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2202:Proto-Sinaitic
2199:
2194:
2193:
2192:
2182:
2177:
2176:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2087:
2086:
2076:
2075:
2074:
2063:
2062:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2034:
2033:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1984:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1963:
1961:
1953:
1952:
1941:
1940:
1933:
1926:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1904:
1903:External links
1901:
1900:
1899:
1889:(2): 169–188.
1875:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1852:, p. 185.
1842:
1840:, p. 183.
1830:
1817:
1815:, p. 175.
1805:
1803:, p. 170.
1793:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1764:
1763:
1755:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1704:
1698:
1692:
1686:
1680:
1676:
1675:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1651:
1645:
1639:
1633:
1627:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1611:
1605:
1599:
1593:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1576:
1570:
1564:
1558:
1552:
1546:
1540:
1534:
1528:
1522:
1516:
1510:
1504:
1498:
1492:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1475:
1469:
1463:
1457:
1451:
1445:
1439:
1433:
1427:
1421:
1415:
1409:
1403:
1397:
1391:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1374:
1368:
1362:
1356:
1350:
1344:
1338:
1332:
1326:
1320:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1296:
1290:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1273:
1267:
1261:
1255:
1249:
1243:
1237:
1231:
1225:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1201:
1195:
1189:
1183:
1179:
1178:
1172:
1166:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1142:
1136:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1112:
1106:
1100:
1094:
1088:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1047:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1005:
999:
993:
987:
981:
977:
976:
970:
964:
958:
952:
946:
940:
934:
928:
922:
916:
910:
904:
898:
892:
886:
880:
876:
875:
869:
863:
857:
851:
845:
839:
833:
827:
821:
815:
809:
803:
797:
791:
785:
779:
775:
774:
768:
762:
756:
750:
744:
738:
732:
726:
720:
714:
708:
702:
696:
690:
684:
678:
674:
673:
667:
661:
655:
649:
643:
637:
631:
625:
619:
613:
607:
601:
595:
589:
583:
577:
573:
572:
566:
560:
554:
548:
542:
536:
530:
524:
518:
512:
506:
500:
494:
488:
482:
476:
472:
471:
465:
459:
453:
447:
441:
435:
429:
423:
417:
411:
405:
399:
393:
387:
381:
375:
371:
370:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
337:
334:
331:
328:
325:
322:
318:
317:
288:Main article:
285:
282:
272:
269:
249:
246:
192:
189:
181:Mende language
159:
158:
149:
144:
141:
140:
137:
134:
131:
130:
124:
123:
114:
108:
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
79:
75:
74:
73:1917 — present
71:
68:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
51:
49:
45:
44:
36:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5824:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5784:
5782:
5762:
5758:
5755:
5751:
5748:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5737:
5730:
5726:
5723:
5722:Night writing
5719:
5716:
5712:
5709:
5705:
5702:
5698:
5697:
5695:
5693:
5688:
5681:
5677:
5674:
5670:
5667:
5663:
5660:
5656:
5653:
5649:
5646:
5642:
5639:
5635:
5634:
5632:
5630:Organisations
5628:
5621:
5617:
5614:
5610:
5607:
5603:
5600:
5596:
5593:
5592:Valentin Haüy
5589:
5586:
5582:
5579:
5575:
5572:
5571:Louis Braille
5568:
5567:
5565:
5561:
5554:
5550:
5547:
5543:
5540:
5536:
5533:
5529:
5526:
5522:
5519:
5515:
5512:
5508:
5505:
5504:Braille watch
5501:
5498:
5494:
5491:
5487:
5484:
5480:
5479:
5477:
5475:
5471:
5464:
5460:
5457:
5453:
5449:
5445:
5442:
5438:
5435:
5431:
5428:
5427:Braille music
5424:
5423:
5421:
5417:
5405:
5401:
5398:
5394:
5391:
5390:Luxembourgish
5387:
5386:
5384:
5380:
5373:
5369:
5366:
5362:
5357:
5353:
5350:
5346:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5332:
5331:
5327:
5326:
5324:
5320:
5312:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5301:
5293:
5289:
5288:
5286:
5282:
5271:
5267:
5263:
5259:
5256:
5252:
5248:
5244:
5241:
5237:
5234:
5230:
5227:
5223:
5219:
5215:
5212:
5208:
5205:
5201:
5198:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5189:Other scripts
5187:
5179:
5175:
5172:
5168:
5165:
5161:
5158:
5154:
5151:
5147:
5144:
5140:
5137:
5133:
5130:
5126:
5123:
5119:
5116:
5112:
5109:
5105:
5104:
5102:
5100:
5093:
5085:
5081:
5078:
5074:
5071:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5054:
5047:
5043:
5040:
5036:
5033:
5029:
5026:
5022:
5019:
5015:
5012:
5008:
5005:
5001:
4998:
4994:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4981:
4970:
4965:
4962:
4961:Northern Sámi
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4942:
4940:
4936:
4933:
4929:
4926:
4922:
4919:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4910:Nordic family
4908:
4901:
4897:
4894:
4890:
4887:
4883:
4880:
4876:
4873:
4869:
4865:
4861:
4858:
4854:
4851:
4850:South African
4847:
4844:
4840:
4837:
4833:
4830:
4826:
4823:
4819:
4816:
4812:
4809:
4805:
4802:
4798:
4795:
4791:
4788:
4784:
4781:
4777:
4773:
4772:Luxembourgish
4769:
4766:
4762:
4759:
4755:
4752:
4748:
4745:
4741:
4738:
4734:
4731:
4727:
4724:
4720:
4717:
4713:
4710:
4706:
4703:
4699:
4696:
4692:
4689:
4685:
4682:
4678:
4674:
4670:
4666:
4663:
4659:
4656:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4641:
4637:
4634:
4630:
4627:
4623:
4620:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4611:
4607:
4604:
4600:
4593:
4589:
4586:
4585:ASCII braille
4582:
4579:
4575:
4572:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4561:
4553:
4546:
4541:
4539:
4534:
4532:
4527:
4526:
4523:
4519:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4400:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4322:
4318:
4313:
4309:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4280:
4277:
4273:
4268:
4264:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4215:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4174:
4170:
4166:
4161:
4157:
4143:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4116:Attic (Greek)
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4103:
4101:
4097:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4071:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4054:Proto-Elamite
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4020:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3981:
3977:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3942:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3870:
3868:
3866:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3853:
3849:
3845:
3840:
3836:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3737:
3734:
3730:
3725:
3721:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3678:
3676:
3672:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3568:Elder Futhark
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3550:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3486:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3459:Old Hungarian
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3329:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3072:
3067:
3063:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2993:Masaram Gondi
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2963:Gunjala Gondi
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2918:
2916:
2912:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2891:
2890:
2887:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2776:
2775:Old Sundanese
2773:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2720:
2719:
2718:Old Maldivian
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2702:
2701:Bilang-bilang
2699:
2698:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2665:
2662:
2661:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2560:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2521:Sylheti Nagri
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2490:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2322:Brahmi script
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2281:
2277:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2217:South Arabian
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2163:Inscriptional
2161:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2080:
2077:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2048:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2022:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1939:
1934:
1932:
1927:
1925:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1869:
1864:
1863:
1851:
1846:
1839:
1834:
1827:
1821:
1814:
1809:
1802:
1797:
1790:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1776:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1747:
1746:
1742:
1678:
1677:
1585:
1584:
1484:
1483:
1383:
1382:
1282:
1281:
1181:
1180:
1080:
1079:
979:
978:
878:
877:
777:
776:
676:
675:
575:
574:
474:
473:
373:
372:
368:
365:
362:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
320:
319:
315:
311:
310:
309:Mende Kikakui
305:
302:
299:
297:
291:
281:
277:
268:
266:
260:
258:
254:
245:
242:
240:
236:
232:
227:
225:
224:Kisimi Kamara
221:
217:
212:
210:
209:Vai syllabary
206:
202:
198:
188:
186:
182:
178:
174:
165:
157:
153:
150:
147:
146:Unicode range
142:
139:Mende Kikakui
138:
135:Unicode alias
132:
129:
125:
115:
113:
109:
104:
101:
98:
94:
89:
83:
80:
76:
72:
66:
63:Mohamed Turay
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
37:
33:Mende Kikakui
31:
19:
5262:Thai and Lao
4939:Scandinavian
4571:1829 braille
4563:Braille cell
4434:
4363:Cypro-Minoan
4229:Pahawh Hmong
4142:Sitelen Pona
4106:Hindu-Arabic
3439:Mundari Bani
3013:Pahawh Hmong
2822:Tamil-Brahmi
2728:Eveyla Akuru
2723:Dhives Akuru
2190:Paleo-Hebrew
2057:
1993:undeciphered
1886:
1882:
1845:
1833:
1825:
1820:
1808:
1796:
1759:
1751:
1744:
307:
300:
293:
278:
274:
261:
251:
243:
239:Latin script
228:
213:
197:Sierra Leone
194:
185:Sierra Leone
172:
170:
5761:RoboBraille
5585:Róża Czacka
5525:Perforation
5322:Independent
5220:(Bhutanese)
4955:Greenlandic
4626:Azerbaijani
4428:Jindai moji
4317:Syllabaries
4288:SignWriting
4188:Celtiberian
4090:Hieroglyphs
3893:Seal script
3878:Traditional
3750:Blissymbols
3655:Warang Citi
3630:Tolong Siki
3583:Marcomannic
3563:Dalecarlian
3553:Anglo-Saxon
3533:Pau Cin Hau
3424:Medefaidrin
3377:Merovingian
3337:Blackletter
3245:Asomtavruli
3038:Warang Citi
2847:Ulu scripts
2792:New Tai Lue
2735:Mon–Burmese
2589:Bhattiprolu
2417:Nandinagari
2244:ʾEsṭrangēlā
2003:constructed
69:Time period
48:Script type
5781:Categories
5313:(obsolete)
5294:(obsolete)
5086:(Pakistan)
4997:Belarusian
4879:Vietnamese
4822:Portuguese
4808:Philippine
4765:Lithuanian
4418:Hentaigana
4413:Man'yōgana
3873:Simplified
3760:Ersu Shaba
3674:Non-linear
3479:Old Uyghur
3469:Old Permic
3464:Old Italic
3397:Visigothic
3332:Beneventan
3267:Glagolitic
3230:Gadabuursi
2894:Kolezhuthu
2889:Vatteluttu
2827:Tanchangya
2750:Saurashtra
2327:Devanagari
2185:Phoenician
2138:Manichaean
1771:References
271:Characters
222:man named
5729:Vibratese
5708:Moon type
5701:Decapoint
5382:Eight-dot
5335:Cantonese
5284:Reordered
5247:Inuktitut
5136:Malayalam
5046:Ukrainian
5025:Mongolian
5004:Bulgarian
4967:Norwegian
4932:Icelandic
4723:Hungarian
4681:Esperanto
4633:Cantonese
4217:Redundant
4029:Anatolian
3980:Cuneiform
3908:bird-worm
3844:Logograms
3815:Testerian
3729:Ideograms
3706:Moon type
3593:Staveless
3484:Mongolian
3429:Molodtsov
3387:Sütterlin
3255:Mkhedruli
3121:Bassa Vah
3071:Alphabets
3043:Mwangwego
3008:Mwangwego
2983:Kharosthi
2936:Blackfoot
2899:Malayanma
2770:Sundanese
2765:Sukhothai
2713:Malayalam
2664:Khom Thai
2624:Goykanadi
2548:Tocharian
2501:ʼPhags-pa
2372:Khudabadi
2317:Bhaiksuki
2212:Samaritan
2143:Nabataean
1998:inventors
1719:𞣖
1713:𞣕
1707:𞣔
1701:𞣓
1695:𞣒
1689:𞣑
1683:𞣐
1672:𞣏
1666:𞣎
1660:𞣍
1654:𞣌
1648:𞣋
1642:𞣊
1636:𞣉
1630:𞣈
1624:𞣇
1614:𞣄
1608:𞣃
1602:𞣂
1596:𞣁
1590:𞣀
1579:𞢿
1573:𞢾
1567:𞢽
1561:𞢼
1555:𞢻
1549:𞢺
1543:𞢹
1537:𞢸
1531:𞢷
1525:𞢶
1519:𞢵
1513:𞢴
1507:𞢳
1501:𞢲
1495:𞢱
1489:𞢰
1478:𞢯
1472:𞢮
1466:𞢭
1460:𞢬
1454:𞢫
1448:𞢪
1442:𞢩
1436:𞢨
1430:𞢧
1424:𞢦
1418:𞢥
1412:𞢤
1406:𞢣
1400:𞢢
1394:𞢡
1388:𞢠
1377:𞢟
1371:𞢞
1365:𞢝
1359:𞢜
1353:𞢛
1347:𞢚
1341:𞢙
1335:𞢘
1329:𞢗
1323:𞢖
1317:𞢕
1311:𞢔
1305:𞢓
1299:𞢒
1293:𞢑
1287:𞢐
1276:𞢏
1270:𞢎
1264:𞢍
1258:𞢌
1252:𞢋
1246:𞢊
1240:𞢉
1234:𞢈
1228:𞢇
1222:𞢆
1216:𞢅
1210:𞢄
1204:𞢃
1198:𞢂
1192:𞢁
1186:𞢀
1175:𞡿
1169:𞡾
1163:𞡽
1157:𞡼
1151:𞡻
1145:𞡺
1139:𞡹
1133:𞡸
1127:𞡷
1121:𞡶
1115:𞡵
1109:𞡴
1103:𞡳
1097:𞡲
1091:𞡱
1085:𞡰
1074:𞡯
1068:𞡮
1062:𞡭
1056:𞡬
1050:𞡫
1044:𞡪
1038:𞡩
1032:𞡨
1026:𞡧
1020:𞡦
1014:𞡥
1008:𞡤
1002:𞡣
996:𞡢
990:𞡡
984:𞡠
973:𞡟
967:𞡞
961:𞡝
955:𞡜
949:𞡛
943:𞡚
937:𞡙
931:𞡘
925:𞡗
919:𞡖
913:𞡕
907:𞡔
901:𞡓
895:𞡒
889:𞡑
883:𞡐
872:𞡏
866:𞡎
860:𞡍
854:𞡌
848:𞡋
842:𞡊
836:𞡉
830:𞡈
824:𞡇
818:𞡆
812:𞡅
806:𞡄
800:𞡃
794:𞡂
788:𞡁
782:𞡀
771:𞠿
765:𞠾
759:𞠽
753:𞠼
747:𞠻
741:𞠺
735:𞠹
729:𞠸
723:𞠷
717:𞠶
711:𞠵
705:𞠴
699:𞠳
693:𞠲
687:𞠱
681:𞠰
670:𞠯
664:𞠮
658:𞠭
652:𞠬
646:𞠫
640:𞠪
634:𞠩
628:𞠨
622:𞠧
616:𞠦
610:𞠥
604:𞠤
598:𞠣
592:𞠢
586:𞠡
580:𞠠
569:𞠟
563:𞠞
557:𞠝
551:𞠜
545:𞠛
539:𞠚
533:𞠙
527:𞠘
521:𞠗
515:𞠖
509:𞠕
503:𞠔
497:𞠓
491:𞠒
485:𞠑
479:𞠐
468:𞠏
462:𞠎
456:𞠍
450:𞠌
444:𞠋
438:𞠊
432:𞠉
426:𞠈
420:𞠇
414:𞠆
408:𞠅
402:𞠄
396:𞠃
390:𞠂
384:𞠁
378:𞠀
253:Methodist
177:syllabary
112:ISO 15924
106:ISO 15924
96:Languages
78:Direction
53:Syllabary
5365:Japanese
5226:Georgian
5218:Dzongkha
5204:Armenian
5122:Gujarati
4987:Cyrillic
4918:Estonian
4893:Yugoslav
4829:Romanian
4801:Nigerian
4716:Hawaiian
4702:Ghanaian
4619:Albanian
4480:Sumerian
4445:Linear B
4408:Katakana
4403:Hiragana
4353:Cherokee
4283:ASLwrite
4244:Bopomofo
4099:Numerals
4085:Hieratic
4044:Isthmian
4013:Sumerian
3993:Assyrian
3988:Akkadian
3645:Vithkuqi
3620:Tifinagh
3588:Medieval
3543:Pisidian
3538:Phrygian
3509:Vagindra
3454:Ol Chiki
3362:Interlac
3317:Kayah Li
3307:Jenticha
3262:Veso Bey
3250:Nuskhuri
3240:Georgian
3210:Formosan
3205:Etruscan
3200:Enochian
3156:Cyrillic
3141:Coelbren
3099:Armenian
2998:Meroitic
2988:Mandombe
2978:Jenticha
2842:Tigalari
2807:Tai Viet
2802:Tai Tham
2782:Tagbanwa
2634:Javanese
2584:Baybayin
2574:Balinese
2562:Southern
2457:Pracalit
2452:Pachumol
2427:Bhujimol
2387:Mahajani
2347:Gurmukhi
2337:Gujarati
2305:Northern
2285:Abugidas
2266:Ugaritic
2254:Maḏnḥāyā
2128:Tifinagh
2121:Solitreo
2059:Numerals
1972:Grapheme
1960:Overview
1721:
1715:
1709:
1703:
1697:
1691:
1685:
1679:U+1E8Dx
1674:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1644:
1638:
1632:
1626:
1616:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1592:
1586:U+1E8Cx
1581:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1515:
1509:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1485:U+1E8Bx
1480:
1474:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1432:
1426:
1420:
1414:
1408:
1402:
1396:
1390:
1384:U+1E8Ax
1379:
1373:
1367:
1361:
1355:
1349:
1343:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1319:
1313:
1307:
1301:
1295:
1289:
1283:U+1E89x
1278:
1272:
1266:
1260:
1254:
1248:
1242:
1236:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1188:
1182:U+1E88x
1177:
1171:
1165:
1159:
1153:
1147:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1123:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1087:
1081:U+1E87x
1076:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1034:
1028:
1022:
1016:
1010:
1004:
998:
992:
986:
980:U+1E86x
975:
969:
963:
957:
951:
945:
939:
933:
927:
921:
915:
909:
903:
897:
891:
885:
879:U+1E85x
874:
868:
862:
856:
850:
844:
838:
832:
826:
820:
814:
808:
802:
796:
790:
784:
778:U+1E84x
773:
767:
761:
755:
749:
743:
737:
731:
725:
719:
713:
707:
701:
695:
689:
683:
677:U+1E83x
672:
666:
660:
654:
648:
642:
636:
630:
624:
618:
612:
606:
600:
594:
588:
582:
576:U+1E82x
571:
565:
559:
553:
547:
541:
535:
529:
523:
517:
511:
505:
499:
493:
487:
481:
475:U+1E81x
470:
464:
458:
452:
446:
440:
434:
428:
422:
416:
410:
404:
398:
392:
386:
380:
374:U+1E80x
5270:Tibetan
5211:Burmese
5197:Amharic
5180:(India)
5157:Sinhala
5150:Punjabi
5129:Kannada
5077:Persian
5032:Russian
4972:Swedish
4950:Finnish
4925:Faroese
4900:Zambian
4872:Turkish
4857:Spanish
4780:Maltese
4758:Latvian
4751:Italian
4730:Iñupiaq
4709:Guarani
4669:English
4640:Catalan
4557:⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑
4552:Braille
4435:Kikakui
4373:Eskayan
4358:Cypriot
4208:Dunging
4080:Demotic
4059:Tenevil
4003:Hittite
3998:Elamite
3951:Jurchen
3930:Sawndip
3925:Chữ Nôm
3825:Zapotec
3820:Yerkish
3795:Nsibidi
3780:Miꞌkmaw
3770:Isotype
3740:Adinkra
3681:Braille
3665:Zaghawa
3635:Vellara
3615:Sunuwar
3605:Sidetic
3600:Shavian
3528:Osmanya
3518:Ol Onal
3372:Kurrent
3357:Insular
3347:Fraktur
3322:Klingon
3312:Kaddare
3286:Archaic
3195:Elbasan
3183:Chinook
3173:Deseret
3161:Bosnian
3116:Avoiuli
3104:Avestan
3094:Ariyaka
3023:Tengwar
2921:Bharati
2882:Serawai
2872:Pasemah
2857:Lampung
2812:Lai Tay
2797:Tai Noi
2760:Sinhala
2740:Pallava
2708:Makasar
2696:Lontara
2671:Kulitan
2644:Kannada
2639:Kadamba
2629:Hanunoo
2619:Grantha
2614:Fakkham
2531:Tibetan
2516:Soyombo
2511:Siddhaṃ
2506:Sharada
2482:Litumol
2472:Tirhuta
2462:Ranjana
2447:Kvemmol
2407:Multani
2392:Marchen
2357:Kalinga
2297:Brahmic
2234:Sogdian
2173:Psalter
2153:Pahlavi
2133:Mandaic
2111:Cursive
2096:Elymaic
2067:Aramaic
1895:1771691
1860:Sources
296:Unicode
284:Unicode
220:Kuranko
216:Quranic
201:abugida
191:History
128:Unicode
60:Creator
18:Kikakui
5690:Other
5563:People
5553:Braigo
5372:Korean
5240:Hebrew
5171:Telugu
5070:Arabic
5060:Arabic
5018:Kyrgyz
5011:Kazakh
4945:Danish
4843:Slovak
4836:Samoan
4815:Polish
4794:Navajo
4695:German
4688:French
4555:
4500:Yugtun
4490:Woleai
4440:Kpelle
4423:Sōgana
4343:Byblos
4121:Muisca
4039:Cretan
4008:Luwian
3966:Tangut
3785:Mixtec
3755:Dongba
3660:Yezidi
3650:Wancho
3625:Todhri
3578:Gothic
3558:Cipher
3499:Manchu
3489:Evenki
3474:Orkhon
3419:Manchu
3414:Lydian
3409:Lycian
3352:Gaelic
3302:Hanifi
3297:Hangul
3272:Gothic
3220:Fraser
3215:Fox II
3151:Coptic
3126:Carian
3109:Pazend
3082:Linear
3028:Thaana
2973:Sarati
2914:Others
2877:Rejang
2862:Lembak
2852:Incung
2832:Telugu
2787:Tai Le
2681:Langdi
2604:Chakma
2494:Karani
2467:Tamyig
2442:Kummol
2437:Himmol
2432:Golmol
2412:Nagari
2397:Meitei
2382:Lepcha
2367:Khojki
2352:Kaithi
2239:Syriac
2227:Musnad
2106:Ashuri
2101:Hebrew
2084:Elifba
2079:Arabic
2072:Hatran
2047:Abjads
1893:
321:
316:(PDF)
207:, the
84:
5406:(GS8)
5397:Kanji
5255:Khmer
5233:Greek
5164:Tamil
5097:i.e.
5058:i.e.
5039:Tatar
4985:i.e.
4886:Welsh
4787:Māori
4744:Irish
4662:Dutch
4655:Czech
4465:Nüshu
4333:Bamum
4328:Afaka
4135:Other
4126:Roman
4111:Abjad
4034:Bagam
3935:Bowen
3920:Kanji
3915:Hanja
3903:small
3898:large
3805:Olmec
3775:Kaidā
3765:Emoji
3745:Aztec
3548:Runic
3523:Osage
3504:Oirat
3449:Ogham
3382:Sigla
3327:Latin
3282:Greek
3166:Early
3136:Cirth
3089:Adlam
2958:Geʽez
2953:Fox I
2817:Tamil
2676:Lanna
2659:Khmer
2649:Karen
2599:Buhid
2579:Batak
2536:Uchen
2526:Takri
2477:Limbu
2377:Laṇḍā
2362:Khema
2342:Gupta
2332:Dogri
2249:Serṭā
2222:Zabur
2207:Punic
2180:Pegon
2116:Rashi
2030:Types
1981:Lists
1945:Types
1891:JSTOR
1871:(PDF)
1745:Notes
265:Quran
257:Bible
248:Usage
205:abjad
175:is a
120:(438)
100:Mende
5178:Urdu
5143:Odia
5084:Urdu
4460:Loma
4455:Lisu
4398:Kana
4388:Iban
4378:Geba
4338:Bété
4293:si5s
4203:Khom
4176:Full
4049:Maya
3444:N'Ko
3003:Miao
2948:Dham
2867:Ogan
2837:Thai
2755:Shan
2691:Leke
2654:Kawi
2609:Cham
2594:Buda
2569:Ahom
2489:Odia
2402:Modi
2158:Book
171:The
117:Mend
4737:IPA
4485:Vai
4393:Idu
3961:Sui
3434:Mru
3404:Luo
3367:IPA
3048:Rma
2745:Pyu
2686:Lao
2541:Umê
1947:of
233:'s
183:of
5783::
4495:Yi
1885:.
1779:^
1757:2.
1749:1.
369:F
267:.
187:.
4675:)
4671:(
4544:e
4537:t
4530:v
3288:)
3284:(
1937:e
1930:t
1923:v
1897:.
1887:8
1791:.
366:E
363:D
360:C
357:B
354:A
351:9
348:8
345:7
342:6
339:5
336:4
333:3
330:2
327:1
324:0
20:)
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