Ismail Qemali - Knowledge

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to profit for his own purposes. Those sentiments were shared by people such as Haydar Midhat who quit the new central committee after he learned that Qemali worked for Greek interests in Albania and was on their payroll. After the 1908 Young Turk revolution some people who opposed the CUP made allegations against Qemali of being uninterested in the plot, worked for his interests and a "crook" that took money from the prince. Qemali broke ties with the Young Turks and on 16 August 1903 he gave an interview to an Italian newspaper in his role as an "Albanian patriot" and pursued his new preoccupation with Albania's future.

3819: 3789: 3764: 3656: 3712: 3738: 355: 40: 381: 804: 1041: 472: 3490: 340: 5387: 4651: 708: 656: 704:(Recep Pasha) left in charge of organising the military aspects of the plan along with Qemali and Prince Sabaheddin given the task of getting diplomatic and financial support and to buy two ships for the venture. Qemali's task was the most difficult aspect of the plot, he kept a unit in Paris, commenced political activities as a high ranking politician in exile and made many visits to London which annoyed the Ottoman government as they were unable to work out his real aims. 5230: 4809: 4723: 4215: 3854: 846:. He promoted a diplomatic solution for creating an independent Albania, an approach rejected by some Albanian groups of the era that instead favoured guerilla warfare against the empire. Qemali may have favoured intervention by the Great Powers into Albanian affairs and those were accusations made against him by a minority of opponents. Over time however he became an Albanian nationalist and by 1912 would declare the independence of Albania. 5685: 5568: 1096: 966: 997:. Later he departed for Vienna and kept in touch through telegram with Austro-Hungarian officials and supported as a solution their intervention in Albania. On 12 November Qemali met with officials from the Austro-Hungarian foreign ministry and they told him of their sympathies for the Albanians and their situation but could not do much due to the continuing war. Foreign Minister 899:) attempted unsuccessfully to get control over events and stop the rebellion from turning toward a reactionary pro-sultan and anti-constitutional course. Qemali, an Ahrar deputy managed to get some parliamentarians to attend parliament, they accepted the requests of the mutineering troops and made an official announcement that the constitution and 1067:, an Albanian Ottoman officer and CUP member as the candidate for the Albanian throne. Fikri acting as Izzet Pasha's emissary contacted Qemali and presented him with a plan that envisaged joint Ottoman, Albanian and Bulgarian military action against Greece and Serbia. Albania's reward in the military venture would have been the allocation of 631:, shifted his leanings toward Italy and supported Italian policy for Albania to counter Austro-Hungarian territorial ambitions in the Balkans. The Ottoman government initiated a crackdown of members and sympathisers of the Young Turk movement (CUP) with Qemali's son Mahmud, a Council of State official being dismissed. 866:(1908), rumors of the time had it that Abdulhamid II as a last resort asked Qemali for assistance and his response was that only the restoration of the Ottoman constitution would pacify the Albanians. After the 1908 revolution and constitutional restoration Qemali returned from exile and became a deputy representing 904:

hometown backed him with some raiding the arms depot to support the sultan with weapons if the situation called for it. Qemali left the city prior to the CUP Action Army arriving at Istanbul to suppress the rebellion and he fled to Greece. A government investigation later cleared Qemali of any wrongdoing.

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Qemali assured Fikri of his loyalty to Izzet as monarch of Albania and supported a plan from the CUP government in Istanbul to secretly infiltrate troops and weapons into the country to conduct a guerilla war against Serbian and Greek forces. After these negotiations Fikri sent telegrams to Istanbul,

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would be kept. Uninvolved in the events of the initial countercoup Qemali was briefly made President of the Ottoman National Assembly and led it to recognise a new government by Abdulhamid II. Qemali wired his constituency in Vlorë telling them to acknowledge the new government and Albanians from his

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The failure of the plan was put down to different reasons with Qemali blaming prolonged negotiations about obtaining ships, while Rexhep Pasha viewed Qemali's lukewarm attitude for the venture as reason to change his mind. From within Sabaheddin's inner circle the view was that Qemali took the money

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and succeeded in duping many Muslims. The aftermath of the 1902 Congress did result in the formation of the new central committee with attempts for the creation of a "permanent committee", however Qemali and the Ottoman princes Sabahaddin and Lutfullah failed to get support from the Armenians. Later

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and the two leaders worked together for a short time on Albanian issues through newspaper publications where Qemali called for Albanian unity, economic development, progress and to warn of future dangers of subjugation by Balkan states. The pair fell out as Qemali found Konica difficult to work with

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and issued proclamations explaining his abandonment of service to the empire while Ottoman authorities were upset with his flight. His interest toward the Albanian question was limited until these events and Qemali's participation in the Albanian national movement was seen as an asset among Albanian

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Throughout this time Qemali living abroad was not the leader of the Albanian national movement, due to his strong pro-British and pro-Greek position. As an Albanian leader the CUP was hostile toward Qemali and the organisation shunned him due to his secret understanding with the Greeks to partition

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and viewed their support of Albanian insurrectionists as self-serving and strengthening their movement due to depletion of Albanian forces. Qemali's reasons for closer ties with Greeks during this time was to gain support for Albanian independence and thwart Bulgarian ambitions in the wider Balkans

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warning of partition by Balkan and Western countries of Albanian inhabited lands within the empire. These publications were distributed secretly in Albania through known associates such as Xhemil Vlora (Avlonyalı Cemil) who worked for Qemali. Qemali supported the leadership of the Albanian movement

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In January 1907 a secret agreement was signed between Qemali and the Greek government which concerned the possibility of an alliance against the Ottoman Empire. There is not much information about the meeting but some sources state that the two sides agreed that the future Greek-Albanian boundary

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His political career thereafter concentrated solely on Albanian nationalism. Increasing guerilla activity in Southern Albania led to Qemali coming under suspicion from the Ottoman government during the summer months of 1909. The Athens embassy of the Ottoman Empire reported that Qemali negotiated

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to the Greek monarch. Qemali informed Reşid Sadi that he was duped and that in Greece it was difficult to find suitable ships. Later Sabaheddin traveled to see the khedive and failed to procure funds and ships where later he returned to Athens and for the last time met with Qemali, Reşid Sadi and

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serving as the Albanian Gendarmerie to declare a state of emergency and stop the plot. They raided Vlorë on 7–8 January 1914, discovering more than 200 Ottoman troops and arrested Fikri. During Fikri's trial the plot emerged and an ICC military court under Colonel Willem de Veer condemned him to

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July 1907, Qemali gave a lengthy interview to Italian media where he called for cooperation between Balkan peoples, a "Greco-Albanian entente" and affirmed Albania as having its own language, literature, history and traditions and a right to liberty and independence. He was also against Albanian

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which called for cooperation between Albanians and Greeks, due to both peoples having the same geopolitical interests. Some Albanian activists involved in the national movement considered those views as suspicious and an instrument of Greek policy causing his popularity to wane among Albanians.

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Qemali was given the task of going to Europe to obtain support from sympathetic governments for the Albanian movement in addition to financial support and funds for buying 15,000 guns. He met with Austro-Hungarian officials in Paris and expressed that his previous misgivings regarding them had

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and Greece about forging a union. Qemali returned from Athens to Istanbul after the parliament cleared him from involvement in the counter-revolutionary movement and he became leader of a group of "modern liberals" who were former members of the Ahrar party. In 1910 Qemali in statements to the

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The new committee attempted to get Armenian endorsement through niceties about a lack of ethnic differences while Armenian organisations responded favorably toward figures like Qemali. Due to Qemali's prominent role Albanians were targeted by the new committee through articles published in the

1120:, Somerville Story, to write his memoirs. His autobiography, published after his death, is the only memoir of a late Ottoman statesman to be written in English and is a unique record of a liberal, multicultural approach to the problems of the dying empire. In 1918, Qemali travelled to 558:. It involved an entente between Balkan states and the empire eventually bound by mutual defense and economic development of resources agreements within a unified Great Eastern state with the Ottoman Empire as its centre and return of old borders. In this framework, Albania like North 715:

Ottoman authorities paid close attention and in some cases court martialed people they thought were associated with Qemali in attempts that were unsuccessful to find out his intentions. In Paris Qemali established close contacts and good relations with journalists such as

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and backed his faction calling for reforms, minority rights, revolution and European intervention in the empire. The 1902 Congress resulted in no organisations being established in the Balkans and an unknown individual impersonating Qemali travelled to various cities in

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family stated that during this time Rexhep Pasha sent £1000 in gold to Qemali and assisted his son Tahir Pasha in exile at Tripoli to escape to Europe. At the end of January 1903, Qemali came back to Paris and found the princes grieving the death of their father

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was not treated as a separate state but as part of the Ottoman state. In time his liberal policy recommendations caused him to fall out of favour with the Sultan again. Qemali was aware that the empire came close to intervention from the Great Powers due to the

778:, yet they all proceeded to London to make financial arrangements for the plot. Later Qemali and the princes worked to finalise details of their plan. Qemali having the details of tonnage and dimensions left for Athens with £4000 to buy two ships. 781:

While there Qemali was disappointed with the procurement process for the ships and the delay made the central committee members go to Athens. Reşid Sadi arrived and found there was no large ships and that Qemali was residing at the house of an

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with no Albanian armed activity in the area in exchange for Greek backing of Albanian independence. This was not widely accepted by Albanian nationalists and patriots. The CUP severely criticised Qemali for the agreement with the Greeks.

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shifted, viewed Austria-Hungary as the only defender of Albania and could rely on Albanian support if they backed Albanian geopolitical interests within a strong Ottoman state. With Prishtina he took the initiative to organize the

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as the great power to assist Albanians in developing a more unified national opinion about their future, founding of more laic Albanian schools and cultivating their language and attaining autonomy. Later, he became close with

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Essential Characteristics of the State (1912—1914) ... The setting up of the government was postponed until the fourth hearing of the Assembly of Vlora, in order to give time to other delegates from all regions of Albania to

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reform era. During this time Qemali's positions swung between overthrow of the sultan and increasingly backing the Albanian national movement. He corresponded over Albania's future with the Prince of Albanian origins,

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Journals supported by Qemali promoted Albanian autonomy, however the new committee failed to win support among Albanians to their side. Qemali along with the Ottoman princes compared themselves to the statesmen of the

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Qemali embarked on a career as an Ottoman civil servant reaching high government positions in European and Asian parts of the empire after he moved to Istanbul in May 1860. He identified with the reform wing of

382: 1116:(1914–1918), Qemali lived in exile in Paris, where, though short of funds, he maintained a wide range of contacts and collaborated with the correspondent of the continental edition of the British newspaper 2780:

Aux origines du nationalisme albanais: La naissance d'une nation majoritairement musulmane en Europe [The origins of Albanian nationalism: The birth of a predominantly Muslim nation in Europe]

758:) in an attempt to secure funds and the khedive placed £4000 in an English bank for the plot, yet later misgivings about Qemali made the Egyptian leader halt funds and fearing scandal he relented. 957:. During the debates which involved the revolt, Qemali was part of the leadership faction that backed and advocated for Albanian autonomy within the empire during negotiations with the Ottomans. 1048:

The establishment of the government was postponed for the fourth session of the Assembly of Vlorë, held on 4 December 1912, until representatives of all regions of Albania arrived to Vlorë. The

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In May 1900 Ismail Qemali boarded the British ambassador's yacht, claimed asylum and was conveyed out of the empire where for the next eight years he lived in exile. Qemali left for

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Qemali also corresponded with London-based Ottoman diplomats on the plan like Reşid Sadi who secretly worked for the Young Turks. Attempts by Qemali were made to convince

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approaching the city and he left for Vlorë arriving there on 26 November. Meanwhile, his son Ethem had summoned Albanian representatives to Vlorë from all over Albania.

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trapped in southern Albania. Aware of the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in the Balkans, Qemali asked the Great Powers to recognise and support an independent Albania.

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to promote support for his movement in Albania, but was prevented by the Italian government from leaving Italy and remained as its involuntary guest at a hotel in

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circles who would bring prestige and influence Albanians Muslims to support the cause. He also worked to promote constitutional rule in the Ottoman Empire.

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at a gathering of the permanent members of the new committee at the princes' house Qemali was installed as chairman. Control of the official CUP newspaper

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death and later commuted to life imprisonment, while Qemali and his cabinet resigned. After Qemali left the country, turmoil ensued throughout Albania.

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that the "Turkish question" was a pressing matter and he agreed with those sentiments and promised to reply to the Foreign office. He also secretly met

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about the involvement of Qemali in an administrative role within a future autonomous Albania. Good relations were maintained with Ghica, while

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while Konica found his focus of being a politician overwhelming and disapproved of his pro-Greek policy. Qemali went on to found the newspaper

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Austro-Hungarian ambassador criticized the Young Turk government for promoting Turks above other nationalities in the empire and their

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adding that recognition of the move should entail security guarantees for the empire in case of war with Balkan states over territory.

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where Qemali called for government reforms. Qemali became leader of the Albanian deputies in the Ottoman parliament and did not oppose

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on 28 November 1912. This signaled the end of more than 400 years of Ottoman rule in Albania. Together with Gurakuqi, he raised the

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region as he viewed them as a threat to Greece and northern Albania in Macedonia along with Austro-Hungarian territorial ambitions.

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Between 1902 and 1903 a coup de detat plot to overthrow Abdulhamid II was devised by the CUP. Involved were Colonel Shevket Bey and

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and asked the government to send ammunition, weapons and soldiers. The Serbs uncovered the plot and reported the operation to the

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convened secret meetings of Albanian political notables in Istanbul that decided to organise a future Albanian uprising.

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By 1877, Qemali seemed to be on the brink of important functions in the Ottoman administration, but when Ottoman sultan

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supporting the use of Latin characters for writing Albanian and the establishment of an Albanian cultural association.

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Zürcher, Erik Jan (2017). "31 Mart: A Fundamentalist Uprising in Istanbul in April 1909?". In Lévy-Aksu, Noémi (ed.).

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was given by the old members of the central committee to Prince Sabahaddin and Qemali of the new central committee.

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an Albanian politically involved with the Romanian prince was viewed by Ottoman authorities as a pawn of Qemali.

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on the balcony of the two-story building in Vlorë where the Declaration of Independence had just been signed.

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banknote of 1992–1996, and of the 500 lekë banknote issued since 1996. On 27 June 2012, Albanian president

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opposed his actions preferring Albanian autonomy and requested that Qemali give military assistance to the

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he traveled with Xhemal Bey of Tirana and joined leaders of the revolt at a meeting in Gerče, a village in

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Wissenschaft im Spannungsfeld von Politik und Militär: Die österreichisch-ungarische Albanologie 1867-1918

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by mid November, however his stay was short due to Ottoman authorities objecting to his presence with

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An Albanian confidant Xhafer Berxhani from Greece was sent by Qemali to see Rexhep Pasha in Tripoli,

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The Ottoman CUP government sought to restore its control over Albania and sent lieutenant colonel

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the western regions of the Balkan provinces of the empire. During his lifetime Qemali looked upon

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supported Qemali's views on the Albanian question and placed a boat at his disposal. From

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with whom Qemali was a close collaborator, and he became governor of several towns in the

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such as preparing appeals for Jup Kastrati or creating in Paris an Albanian Council.

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marked the end of Ottoman rule in the region. In September 1912, Qemali along with

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Entwicklungspolitik in Jugoslawien. Ihre Zielsetzungen, Planungen und Ergebnisse

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Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century

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and Europe (in particular to the Great Britain). In December 1911, Qemali and

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The Crescent and the Eagle: Ottoman rule, Islam and the Albanians, 1874–1913

685: 528:. During these years he took part in efforts for the standardization of the 487:. He completed his primary education in his hometown. Later he attended the 5471: 5090: 4197: 4167: 4137: 4087: 4072: 4057: 4024: 4013: 3914: 3878: 3831: 3826: 3522: 3428: 3409: 3399: 3369: 3294: 3251: 3201: 3177: 3130: 3038: 3022: 3017: 2624: 2573: 2149: 1151: 791:

and get ships from there, however the others decided to abandon the plot.

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woman Kleoniki Sourmeli and sent his children to receive an education in

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The Young Turk Revolution and the Ottoman Empire: The Aftermath of 1918

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Pavarësia Shqiptare dhe Diplomacia e Fuqive të Mëdha : 1912-1914

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Qemali was the principal figure in the secession of Albania from the

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decorated Qemali with the Order of the National Flag (post-mortem).

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The Falcon and Eagle: Montenegro and Austria-Hungary, 1908–1914

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Ottoman Refugees, 1878-1939: Migration in a Post-Imperial World

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with favour and respect, maintained friendly relations with

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from December 1912 until his resignation in January 1914.

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who had designs on becoming an Albanian monarch and with

567:. Abdulhamid II awarded Qemali the position of governor ( 479:

Ismail Qemali was born on 16 January 1844 in the city of

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Preparation for a Revolution: The Young Turks, 1902-1908

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Signatories of the Albanian Declaration of Independence

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Modernisierung durch Transfer zwischen den Weltkriegen

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Desk and glass cabinet of Ismail Qemali, Vlorë Museum

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Vasileos Musurus Ghikis. Qemali wanted to travel to

4835: 1929: 1140:Ismail Qemali is commemorated in Albania as their 6004: 2685: 1237: 1146:("Father of the Nation"). He is depicted on the 913:with organization financed by wealthy Albanian 449:in November 1912. He became prime minister and 3972: 2755: 2579: 2183: 1744: 969:Ismail Qemali at the first anniversary of the 4243: 3958: 3605: 3591: 2933: 2730:. Thessaloniki: Institute for Balkan Studies. 6068:Activists of the Albanian National Awakening 2433:Ismail Kemal Bey and Sommerville Story, ed. 577:, however he viewed the high post as exile. 2797: 4250: 4236: 3965: 3951: 3598: 3584: 2940: 2926: 2686:Roszkowski, Wojciech; Kofman, Jan (2016). 2528: 2217: 1075:, areas given to Serbia and Greece by the 960: 842:and promoted cooperation between them and 695: 659:Portrait of a young Ismail Qemali in 1867. 75:4 December 1912 – 22 January 1914 38: 6103:Istanbul University Faculty of Law alumni 2514:. Princeton: Princeton University Press. 2428:The Man Who Made Albania—Ismail Kemal Bey 495:and graduated from Ottoman law school in 16:Founder and 1st Prime Minister of Albania 5318: 5173: 2549: 2446: 2439:. London: Constable and company, 1920. ( 2001: 1831: 1795: 1783: 1759: 1720: 1708: 1691: 1679: 1656: 1644: 1632: 1620: 1603: 1591: 1576: 1564: 1552: 1540: 1528: 1516: 1477: 1452: 1440: 1428: 1389: 1319: 1094: 1039: 964: 853: 802: 706: 654: 470: 406:, Qemali developed an early interest in 6038:Albanian people from the Ottoman Empire 4581:Albanian resistance during World War II 2819: 2734: 2668: 2295: 2283: 2268: 2253: 2198: 2122: 2101: 2040: 2028: 1989: 1923: 1908: 1879: 1867: 1843: 1819: 1489: 1416: 1254: 1225: 1213: 1135: 933:on 23 June. Together they drew up the " 6005: 5567: 3822:People's Socialist Republic of Albania 2776: 2725: 2704: 2590: 2507: 2390: 2319: 2238: 2166: 2089: 2064: 2052: 2016: 1974: 1959: 1947: 1891: 1855: 1807: 1732: 1501: 1404: 1372: 1360: 1348: 1302: 1283: 1266: 1196: 1063:in 1913 to raise Albanian support for 4231: 3946: 3579: 2921: 2908: 2645: 2623: 2467: 2307: 1935: 1771: 1177: 882:Austro-Hungarian annexation of Bosnia 850:Young Turk Revolution and countercoup 463:("Father of the Nation") in Albania. 374: 169: – 17 January 1912 4257: 2808: 2488: 2349:Banknotes withdrawn from circulation 1022:Albanian Declaration of Independence 807:Ismail Qemali with his family (1896) 634:Qemali in Paris participated in the 118:4 December 1912 – June 1913 6043:Politicians from the Ottoman Empire 510: 441:, Qemali was elected leader of the 13: 3852: 3817: 3787: 3762: 3736: 3710: 3654: 3621: 2741:. London: IB Tauris. p. 200. 2430:, Cornucopia Magazine No 34, 2004. 1107: 1044:Ismail Qemali's mausoleum in Vlora 622:At first Qemali made overtures to 522:Constitution of the Ottoman Empire 422:and returned to Albania after the 14: 6114: 6033:20th-century Albanian politicians 6028:19th-century Albanian politicians 4521:Principality of Albania (1914–25) 4506:Provisional Government of Albania 3626:Provisional Government of Albania 2580:Pitouli-Kitsou, Hristina (1997). 1351:, pp. 183–185, 331–332, 360. 1035: 798: 732:. He received responses from the 443:Provisional Government of Albania 5683: 5566: 5385: 5229: 5228: 4808: 4807: 4722: 4721: 4649: 4214: 4213: 3488: 2910:Articles related to Ismail Kemal 2826:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 201–202. 2801:Twenty years in Paris with a pen 2783:. Paris: Karthala. p. 705. 2762:. Springer-Verlag. p. 575. 2629:Historical Dictionary of Albania 2552:"The Malissori Uprising of 1911" 1085:International Control Commission 430:. He played a major role in the 353: 338: 6073:All-Albanian Congress delegates 6053:Government ministers of Albania 2511:The Albanian National Awakening 2436:The memoirs of Ismail Kemal Bey 2384: 2361: 2338: 2325: 2128: 753: 541: 205: 192: 5904:Orders, decorations and medals 4511:Albania during the Balkan Wars 922:policies regarding Albanians. 907: 636:Congress of Ottoman Opposition 457:in 1919. He is often known as 428:Congress of Ottoman Opposition 1: 4551:Albanian Republic (1925–1928) 4425:Massacre of the Albanian Beys 2815:, Shtëpia Botuese "8 Nentori" 2812:Ismail Qemali: jeta dhe vepra 2756:Gostentschnigg, Kurt (2017). 2728:Greece and Albania, 1908–1914 2333:Arnavutluk İttihad ve Terakki 1822:, pp. 155, 157–158, 181. 1375:, pp. 269, 231–232, 332. 1161: 995:Albanian community in Romania 466: 45: 6058:Foreign ministers of Albania 4556:Albanian Kingdom (1928–1939) 4531:Autonomous Province of Korçë 2631:. Rowman & Littlefield. 2381:. – Retrieved 23 March 2009. 2358:. – Retrieved 23 March 2009. 2055:, pp. 438–439, 444–445. 1238:Roszkowski & Kofman 2016 1050:Ottoman Council of Ministers 953:for the organization of the 437:The principal author of the 7: 4591:Orthography Congress (1972) 4586:Communist Albania (1946–91) 4566:Italian invasion of Albania 4516:Republic of Central Albania 4496:Declaration of Independence 4440:Albanian National Awakening 2887:Foreign Minister of Albania 2453:. Oxford University Press. 2447:Hanioğlu, M. Şükrü (2001). 1142: 638:(1902) organised by Prince 459: 451:foreign minister of Albania 439:Declaration of Independence 106:Foreign Minister of Albania 26: 10: 6119: 6063:Prime ministers of Albania 4561:Union with Italian kingdom 2798:Sommerville, A.M. (1927), 2550:Treadway, John D. (1983), 2419: 2391:Republikes, Presidenti i. 161:23 December 1908 5956: 5922: 5855: 5824: 5769: 5738: 5731: 5674: 5631: 5585: 5508: 5470: 5461: 5420: 5416: 5407: 5309: 5241: 5217: 5164: 5138: 5117: 5078: 5074: 5065: 5021: 4983: 4945: 4899: 4826: 4761: 4757: 4748: 4702: 4671: 4667: 4658: 4647: 4619: 4483: 4382: 4346: 4278: 4269: 4211: 3984: 3922: 3844: 3809: 3779: 3754: 3728: 3702: 3646: 3613: 3607:Heads of state of Albania 3497: 3486: 3469:Mustafa Xhani (Baba Faja) 2955: 2915: 2893: 2884: 2876: 2866: 2860:Prime Minister of Albania 2857: 2849: 2844: 2777:Clayer, Nathalie (2007). 2705:Kiefer, Dorothea (1979). 1077:Conference of Ambassadors 1024:and the formation of the 862:During the events of the 812:should be located on the 606:(Salvation) published in 393:prime minister of Albania 391:. He served as the first 361: 349: 334: 326: 312: 306:Mahmud bey Vlora (father) 302: 294: 284: 264: 236: 231: 227: 217: 180: 154: 146: 134: 122: 111: 103: 91: 79: 68: 63:Prime Minister of Albania 60: 56: 37: 23: 4576:The Holocaust in Albania 4435:Uprising of Dervish Cara 3767:Italian-occupied Albania 2949:People's Hero of Albania 2735:Gawrych, George (2006). 2669:Tütüncü, Mehmet (2017). 2529:Winnifrith, Tom (1992). 2377:26 February 2009 at the 2372:Banknotes in circulation 1977:, pp. 411, 416–417. 1305:, pp. 182–183, 331. 1199:, pp. 182–183, 411. 891:, the leadership of the 722:William Morton Fullerton 580: 308:Hedije Libohova (mother) 298:10 (1 died during birth) 4415:Islamization of Albania 4405:Kanun of Lekë Dukagjini 4359:Principality of Arbanon 3792:German-occupied Albania 3689:High Council of Regency 3659:Principality of Albania 3648:Principality of Albania 3305:Sali Murati (Vranishti) 2591:Brisku, Adrian (2020). 2532:Perspectives on Albania 2508:Skendi, Stavro (1967). 1635:, pp. 20, 331–332. 975:independence of Albania 961:Independence of Albania 955:Albanian revolt of 1912 927:Albanian revolt of 1911 696:Plot against the sultan 565:Armenian crisis of 1895 475:The Qemali House, Vlora 453:. He died in exile in 432:Albanian revolt of 1912 6098:Zosimaia School alumni 4596:Post-Communist Albania 4571:German Nazi occupation 4526:World War I in Albania 4395:Skanderbeg's rebellion 3858: 3823: 3793: 3768: 3742: 3716: 3660: 3627: 2726:Kondis, Basil (1976). 2646:Giaro, Tomasz (2007). 1104: 1045: 978: 859: 808: 712: 660: 476: 426:. He took part in the 418:. He travelled across 5894:Epitaph of Gllavenica 3856: 3821: 3791: 3766: 3740: 3714: 3658: 3625: 3507:Shkurte Cara (Skuraj) 2711:. Oldenbourg Verlag. 1098: 1043: 973:which proclaimed the 968: 864:Young Turk Revolution 857: 827:Bulgarian Macedonians 806: 711:Ismail Qemali in 1890 710: 658: 474: 447:All-Albanian Congress 424:Young Turk Revolution 404:Albanian noble family 376:[ismailcɛmal] 5326:Archaeological sites 4836:Vetting Institutions 4536:Italian protectorate 4450:Congress of Manastir 4430:Revolts of 1833–1839 3756:Italian protectorate 3473:Alim Xhelo (Tërbaçi) 2880:Position established 2853:Position established 2597:Nationalities Papers 2489:Puto, Arben (2012). 2441:The Internet Archive 2354:6 March 2009 at the 1150:of the Albanian 200 1136:Reception and legacy 993:to consult with the 556:Balkan Confederation 520:, the author of the 5547:Research institutes 5109:State Supreme Audit 4546:Republic of Mirdita 3857:Republic of Albania 3846:Republic of Albania 3772:Victor Emmanuel III 3615:Independent Albania 3535:Persefoni Kokëdhima 2809:Xoxi, Koli (1983), 2609:10.1017/nps.2018.52 2468:Blumi, Isa (2013). 2403:on 22 February 2018 2184:Gostentschnigg 2017 2104:, pp. 199–200. 2092:, pp. 458–463. 2043:, pp. 190–191. 1992:, pp. 186–187. 1962:, pp. 402–403. 1810:, pp. 360–361. 1745:Pitouli-Kitsou 1997 1180:, pp. 475–476. 1099:Qemali on Albanian 1026:independent Albania 1005:, Qemali sailed to 814:Ceraunian Mountains 499:. Qemali married a 483:, then part of the 322:Istanbul Law School 149:Chamber of Deputies 44:Official portrait, 6048:Albanian diplomats 5364:Adriatic Sea Coast 5291:Telecommunications 4998:Capital punishment 4891:Prosecutor General 4460:Malissori uprising 4420:Albanian Pashaliks 4374:House of Kastrioti 4364:Kingdom of Albania 3859: 3824: 3794: 3769: 3743: 3717: 3661: 3628: 3565:Margarita Tutulani 3452:Zylyftar Veleshnja 2845:Political offices 2331:Müfid Şemsi Paşa: 2322:, p. 158–174. 2201:, pp. 40, 42. 1774:, p. 82, 195. 1504:, p. 330–333. 1419:, p. 145–146. 1407:, p. 336–337. 1286:, p. 313–314. 1228:, pp. 26, 93. 1105: 1054:Ottoman Third Army 1046: 979: 977:(28 November 1913) 872:Ottoman Parliament 860: 809: 776:Damad Mahmud Pasha 769:, a member of the 713: 661: 477: 410:and later studied 344:Hero of the People 129:Office established 86:Office established 6093:People from Vlorë 6023:Heroes of Albania 6000: 5999: 5994: 5993: 5952: 5951: 5948: 5947: 5820: 5819: 5727: 5726: 5719:Cognac Skënderbeu 5526: 5478: 5403: 5402: 5399: 5398: 5391:Images of Albania 5359: 5358: 5218:Natural resources 5209:Hydropower plants 5204: 5203: 5061: 5060: 5057: 5056: 4866: 4865: 4803:Political parties 4798:Foreign relations 4744: 4743: 4740: 4739: 4645: 4644: 4601:1997 Civil Unrest 4445:League of Prizren 4369:Despotate of Arta 4225: 4224: 3940: 3939: 3811:Communist Albania 3781:German occupation 3715:Albanian Republic 3704:Albanian Republic 3573: 3572: 3270:Theodhori Mastora 3059:Ilia Kici (Dashi) 2903: 2902: 2894:Succeeded by 2867:Succeeded by 2661:978-3-465-04017-0 2565:978-0-911198-65-2 2500:978-99943-1-826-1 2474:. A&C Black. 2256:, pp. 41–42. 1694:, pp. 22–23. 1257:, pp. 93–94. 1240:, p. 448449. 1216:, pp. 23–24. 1065:Ahmed Izzet Pasha 999:Leopold Berchtold 971:Assembly of Vlorë 889:31 March incident 825:cooperation with 749:Abbas II of Egypt 718:Stéphane Lauzanne 702:Rexhep Pasha Mati 640:Mehmed Sabahaddin 530:Albanian alphabet 365: 364: 290:Kleoniki Sourmeli 6110: 5979: 5972: 5965: 5736: 5735: 5687: 5570: 5569: 5522: 5474: 5468: 5467: 5418: 5417: 5414: 5413: 5389: 5369:Ionian Sea Coast 5316: 5315: 5232: 5231: 5171: 5170: 5125:Shopping centers 5094: 5076: 5075: 5072: 5071: 5049:Border crossings 4923:Cities and towns 4833: 4832: 4811: 4810: 4759: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4725: 4724: 4669: 4668: 4665: 4664: 4653: 4475:Kimza Government 4276: 4275: 4252: 4245: 4238: 4229: 4228: 4217: 4216: 3967: 3960: 3953: 3944: 3943: 3741:Albanian Kingdom 3730:Albanian Kingdom 3600: 3593: 3586: 3577: 3576: 3552:Nimete Progonati 3504:Ylbere Bylybashi 3492: 3330:Rahman Parllaku* 3273:Mustafa Matohiti 3030:Hajredin Bylishi 2968:Shyqyri Alimerko 2942: 2935: 2928: 2919: 2918: 2906: 2905: 2877:Preceded by 2850:Preceded by 2842: 2841: 2837: 2816: 2805: 2804:, A. Rivers ltd. 2794: 2773: 2752: 2731: 2722: 2701: 2682: 2675:Düşünce ve Tarih 2665: 2642: 2620: 2587: 2576: 2546: 2525: 2504: 2485: 2464: 2426:David Barchard, 2413: 2412: 2410: 2408: 2399:. Archived from 2397:www.president.al 2393:"Website Zyrtar" 2388: 2382: 2365: 2359: 2342: 2336: 2329: 2323: 2317: 2311: 2305: 2299: 2293: 2287: 2281: 2272: 2266: 2257: 2251: 2242: 2236: 2221: 2215: 2202: 2196: 2187: 2181: 2170: 2164: 2158: 2157: 2132: 2126: 2120: 2105: 2099: 2093: 2087: 2068: 2062: 2056: 2050: 2044: 2038: 2032: 2026: 2020: 2014: 2005: 1999: 1993: 1987: 1978: 1972: 1963: 1957: 1951: 1945: 1939: 1933: 1927: 1921: 1912: 1906: 1895: 1889: 1883: 1877: 1871: 1865: 1859: 1853: 1847: 1841: 1835: 1829: 1823: 1817: 1811: 1805: 1799: 1793: 1787: 1781: 1775: 1769: 1763: 1757: 1748: 1742: 1736: 1735:, p. 33–34. 1730: 1724: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1695: 1689: 1683: 1677: 1660: 1654: 1648: 1642: 1636: 1630: 1624: 1618: 1607: 1601: 1595: 1589: 1580: 1579:, p. 23–24. 1574: 1568: 1567:, p. 18–19. 1562: 1556: 1555:, p. 25–26. 1550: 1544: 1538: 1532: 1526: 1520: 1519:, p. 16–17. 1514: 1505: 1499: 1493: 1487: 1481: 1475: 1456: 1455:, p. 14–15. 1450: 1444: 1438: 1432: 1426: 1420: 1414: 1408: 1402: 1393: 1387: 1376: 1370: 1364: 1358: 1352: 1346: 1323: 1317: 1306: 1300: 1287: 1281: 1270: 1264: 1258: 1252: 1241: 1235: 1229: 1223: 1217: 1211: 1200: 1194: 1181: 1175: 1145: 935:Greçë Memorandum 870:in the restored 757: 756: 1892–1914 755: 730:Thomas Sanderson 545: 544: 1876–1909 543: 511:Political career 462: 386: 385: 384: 378: 373: 357: 342: 279:Kingdom of Italy 271: 246: 244: 232:Personal details 222:Sanjak of Avlona 209: 208: 1909–1918 207: 196: 195: 1876–1909 194: 176: 174: 168: 166: 159: 137: 125: 116: 94: 82: 73: 50: 47: 42: 29: 21: 20: 6118: 6117: 6113: 6112: 6111: 6109: 6108: 6107: 6003: 6002: 6001: 5996: 5995: 5990: 5982: 5975: 5968: 5961: 5944: 5930:Public holidays 5918: 5851: 5816: 5765: 5723: 5670: 5627: 5581: 5504: 5457: 5395: 5355: 5305: 5296:Posta Shqiptare 5237: 5213: 5200: 5160: 5134: 5113: 5092: 5053: 5039:Organized crime 5017: 4979: 4941: 4895: 4862: 4822: 4736: 4732:Protected areas 4698: 4654: 4641: 4615: 4606:NATO membership 4489: 4487: 4479: 4400:League of Lezhë 4388: 4386: 4378: 4352: 4350: 4342: 4265: 4256: 4226: 4221: 4207: 3980: 3974:Prime ministers 3971: 3941: 3936: 3918: 3840: 3805: 3775: 3750: 3724: 3698: 3642: 3609: 3604: 3574: 3569: 3493: 3484: 3461:Sulejman Vokshi 3446:Ramiz Varvarica 3393:Sadik Stavaleci 3350:Muhamet Prodani 3347:Hekuran Pobrati 3114:Meleq Gosnishti 3111:Hasan Gërxhaliu 3011:Xheladin Beqiri 3006:Sadik Bekteshi* 2977:Vangjel Argjiri 2974:Ramiz Aranitasi 2951: 2946: 2911: 2899: 2890: 2882: 2872: 2863: 2855: 2840: 2834: 2791: 2770: 2749: 2719: 2698: 2662: 2639: 2566: 2543: 2522: 2501: 2482: 2461: 2422: 2417: 2416: 2406: 2404: 2389: 2385: 2379:Wayback Machine 2368:Bank of Albania 2366: 2362: 2356:Wayback Machine 2345:Bank of Albania 2343: 2339: 2330: 2326: 2318: 2314: 2306: 2302: 2294: 2290: 2282: 2275: 2267: 2260: 2252: 2245: 2237: 2224: 2218:Winnifrith 1992 2216: 2205: 2197: 2190: 2182: 2173: 2165: 2161: 2141:Studia Albanica 2134: 2133: 2129: 2121: 2108: 2100: 2096: 2088: 2071: 2067:, pp. 437. 2063: 2059: 2051: 2047: 2039: 2035: 2027: 2023: 2015: 2008: 2000: 1996: 1988: 1981: 1973: 1966: 1958: 1954: 1946: 1942: 1934: 1930: 1922: 1915: 1907: 1898: 1890: 1886: 1878: 1874: 1866: 1862: 1858:, pp. 359. 1854: 1850: 1842: 1838: 1830: 1826: 1818: 1814: 1806: 1802: 1794: 1790: 1782: 1778: 1770: 1766: 1758: 1751: 1743: 1739: 1731: 1727: 1719: 1715: 1707: 1698: 1690: 1686: 1678: 1663: 1655: 1651: 1643: 1639: 1631: 1627: 1619: 1610: 1602: 1598: 1590: 1583: 1575: 1571: 1563: 1559: 1551: 1547: 1539: 1535: 1527: 1523: 1515: 1508: 1500: 1496: 1488: 1484: 1476: 1459: 1451: 1447: 1439: 1435: 1427: 1423: 1415: 1411: 1403: 1396: 1388: 1379: 1371: 1367: 1359: 1355: 1347: 1326: 1318: 1309: 1301: 1290: 1282: 1273: 1265: 1261: 1253: 1244: 1236: 1232: 1224: 1220: 1212: 1203: 1195: 1184: 1176: 1169: 1164: 1138: 1114:First World War 1110: 1108:Exile and death 1038: 963: 943:Hasan Prishtina 920:divide and rule 910: 852: 801: 752: 698: 629:Italo-Albanians 624:Austria-Hungary 608:Ottoman Turkish 583: 540: 513: 489:Zosimaia School 469: 380: 379: 371: 321: 319:Zosimaia School 307: 289: 273: 269: 268:26 January 1919 248: 247:16 January 1844 242: 240: 213: 204: 191: 172: 170: 164: 162: 160: 155: 135: 123: 117: 112: 92: 80: 74: 69: 52: 48: 33: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6116: 6106: 6105: 6100: 6095: 6090: 6085: 6083:Bektashi Order 6080: 6075: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6020: 6015: 5998: 5997: 5992: 5991: 5989: 5988: 5981: 5980: 5973: 5966: 5958: 5957: 5954: 5953: 5950: 5949: 5946: 5945: 5943: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5926: 5924: 5920: 5919: 5917: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5891: 5879: 5867: 5861: 5859: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5828: 5826: 5822: 5821: 5818: 5817: 5815: 5814: 5809: 5804: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5773: 5771: 5767: 5766: 5764: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5742: 5740: 5733: 5729: 5728: 5725: 5724: 5722: 5721: 5716: 5711: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5680: 5678: 5672: 5671: 5669: 5668: 5663: 5658: 5653: 5648: 5643: 5637: 5635: 5629: 5628: 5626: 5625: 5620: 5615: 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4978: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4955: 4949: 4947: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4918:Municipalities 4915: 4910: 4905: 4903: 4897: 4896: 4894: 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4867: 4864: 4863: 4861: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4839: 4837: 4830: 4824: 4823: 4821: 4820: 4815: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4793:Prime Minister 4790: 4778: 4765: 4763: 4752: 4746: 4745: 4742: 4741: 4738: 4737: 4735: 4734: 4729: 4719: 4714: 4708: 4706: 4700: 4699: 4697: 4696: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4675: 4673: 4662: 4656: 4655: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4642: 4640: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4623: 4621: 4617: 4616: 4614: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4492: 4490: 4488:(1912–present) 4481: 4480: 4478: 4477: 4472: 4470:Revolt of 1912 4467: 4465:Taksim meeting 4462: 4457: 4455:Revolt of 1910 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4410:Arbëni Council 4407: 4402: 4397: 4391: 4389: 4384:Ottoman period 4380: 4379: 4377: 4376: 4371: 4366: 4361: 4355: 4353: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4284: 4282: 4273: 4267: 4266: 4255: 4254: 4247: 4240: 4232: 4223: 4222: 4212: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4150: 4145: 4140: 4135: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4033: 4028: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3985: 3982: 3981: 3970: 3969: 3962: 3955: 3947: 3938: 3937: 3935: 3929: 3926: 3923: 3920: 3919: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3881: 3876: 3870: 3864: 3851: 3849: 3842: 3841: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3816: 3814: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3799: 3786: 3784: 3777: 3776: 3774: 3761: 3759: 3752: 3751: 3749: 3735: 3733: 3726: 3725: 3723: 3709: 3707: 3700: 3699: 3697: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3674:none (1916–18) 3671: 3666: 3653: 3651: 3644: 3643: 3641: 3640: 3634: 3620: 3618: 3611: 3610: 3603: 3602: 3595: 3588: 3580: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3567: 3562: 3561:Prenda Tarazhi 3559: 3556: 3553: 3550: 3547: 3544: 3539: 3536: 3533: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3517: 3514: 3511: 3508: 3505: 3501: 3499: 3495: 3494: 3487: 3485: 3483: 3482: 3477: 3476:Ajet Xhindolli 3474: 3471: 3466: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3450: 3447: 3444: 3439: 3436: 3434:Çerçiz Topulli 3431: 3426: 3421: 3418: 3415: 3405: 3402: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3378: 3375: 3372: 3367: 3364: 3362:Perlat Rexhepi 3359: 3358:Fahri Ramadani 3356: 3351: 3348: 3345: 3340: 3333: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3314: 3311: 3306: 3303: 3300: 3297: 3292: 3289: 3286: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3267:Xhoxhi Martini 3265: 3262: 3257: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3210: 3207: 3204: 3199: 3196: 3186: 3183: 3180: 3175: 3172: 3171:Mustafa Kaçaçi 3169: 3164: 3161: 3158: 3155: 3145: 3144:Dervish Hekali 3142: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3128: 3125: 3123:Luigj Gurakuqi 3120: 3115: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3104:Abdyl Frashëri 3101: 3098: 3095: 3092: 3087: 3077: 3074: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3056:Reshit Çollaku 3054: 3051: 3044: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3028: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3002: 2999: 2989: 2984: 2981: 2980:Muzafer Asqeri 2978: 2975: 2972: 2971:Llambro Andoni 2969: 2966: 2965:Manush Alimani 2963: 2959: 2957: 2953: 2952: 2945: 2944: 2937: 2930: 2922: 2916: 2913: 2912: 2901: 2900: 2897:Mufid Libohova 2895: 2892: 2883: 2878: 2874: 2873: 2870:Turhan Përmeti 2868: 2865: 2856: 2851: 2847: 2846: 2839: 2838: 2832: 2817: 2806: 2795: 2789: 2774: 2768: 2753: 2747: 2732: 2723: 2717: 2702: 2696: 2683: 2666: 2660: 2643: 2637: 2621: 2603:(1): 158–174. 2588: 2577: 2564: 2547: 2541: 2526: 2520: 2505: 2499: 2486: 2480: 2465: 2459: 2444: 2443:, full access) 2431: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2414: 2383: 2360: 2337: 2324: 2312: 2310:, p. 185. 2300: 2288: 2273: 2258: 2243: 2241:, p. 320. 2222: 2220:, p. 111. 2203: 2188: 2186:, p. 575. 2171: 2169:, p. 705. 2159: 2127: 2125:, p. 200. 2106: 2094: 2069: 2057: 2045: 2033: 2031:, p. 190. 2021: 2019:, p. 427. 2006: 1994: 1979: 1964: 1952: 1950:, p. 400. 1940: 1928: 1926:, p. 179. 1913: 1911:, p. 168. 1896: 1894:, p. 364. 1884: 1882:, p. 201. 1872: 1870:, p. 202. 1860: 1848: 1846:, p. 185. 1836: 1834:, p. 6–7. 1824: 1812: 1800: 1798:, p. 273. 1788: 1786:, p. 256. 1776: 1764: 1762:, p. 465. 1749: 1747:, p. 168. 1737: 1725: 1713: 1711:, pp. 23. 1696: 1684: 1661: 1649: 1647:, p. 331. 1637: 1625: 1608: 1596: 1581: 1569: 1557: 1545: 1543:, p. 328. 1533: 1521: 1506: 1494: 1492:, p. 205. 1482: 1457: 1445: 1433: 1421: 1409: 1394: 1377: 1365: 1363:, p. 269. 1353: 1324: 1307: 1288: 1271: 1269:, p. 139. 1259: 1242: 1230: 1218: 1201: 1182: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1137: 1134: 1130:Bektashi Order 1109: 1106: 1089:Dutch officers 1037: 1036:Prime minister 1034: 1018:Ottoman Empire 987:Luigj Gurakuqi 962: 959: 951:Taksim meeting 939:Ottoman Empire 909: 906: 851: 848: 800: 799:Albanian cause 797: 734:Foreign Office 697: 694: 582: 579: 512: 509: 485:Ottoman Empire 468: 465: 363: 362: 359: 358: 351: 347: 346: 336: 332: 331: 328: 324: 323: 316: 310: 309: 304: 300: 299: 296: 292: 291: 286: 282: 281: 272:(aged 75) 266: 262: 261: 254:Ottoman Empire 238: 234: 233: 229: 228: 225: 224: 219: 215: 214: 212: 211: 198: 184: 182: 178: 177: 152: 151: 147:Member of the 144: 143: 141:Mufid Libohova 138: 132: 131: 126: 120: 119: 109: 108: 101: 100: 98:Turhan Përmeti 95: 89: 88: 83: 77: 76: 66: 65: 58: 57: 54: 53: 43: 35: 34: 31: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6115: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6081: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6011: 6010: 6008: 5987: 5984: 5983: 5978: 5974: 5971: 5967: 5964: 5960: 5959: 5955: 5941: 5940:Copyright law 5938: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5927: 5925: 5921: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5899:Sign language 5897: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5888: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5876: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5862: 5860: 5858: 5854: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5829: 5827: 5825:Entertainment 5823: 5813: 5812:Indoor arenas 5810: 5808: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5777:Weightlifting 5775: 5774: 5772: 5768: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5746:National team 5744: 5743: 5741: 5737: 5734: 5730: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5686: 5682: 5681: 5679: 5677: 5673: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5638: 5636: 5634: 5630: 5624: 5623:Sworn virgins 5621: 5619: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5609: 5606: 5604: 5601: 5599: 5596: 5594: 5591: 5590: 5588: 5584: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5525: 5521: 5520: 5519: 5516: 5515: 5513: 5511: 5507: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5473: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5460: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5423: 5419: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5406: 5392: 5388: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5377: 5375: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5361: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5323: 5321: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5308: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5285: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5246: 5244: 5240: 5235: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5216: 5210: 5207: 5206: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5178: 5176: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5163: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5137: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5083: 5081: 5077: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5064: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5026: 5024: 5020: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4990: 4988: 4986: 4982: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4964: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4950: 4948: 4944: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4902: 4898: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4868: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4840: 4838: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4825: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4787: 4782: 4781:Head of state 4779: 4777: 4775: 4770: 4767: 4766: 4764: 4760: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4747: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4709: 4707: 4705: 4701: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4674: 4670: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4657: 4652: 4638: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4624: 4622: 4618: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4493: 4491: 4486: 4482: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4392: 4390: 4385: 4381: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4356: 4354: 4349: 4345: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4281: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4260: 4253: 4248: 4246: 4241: 4239: 4234: 4233: 4230: 4220: 4210: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4146: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4098:Merlika-Kruja 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4038: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4026: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3986: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3968: 3963: 3961: 3956: 3954: 3949: 3948: 3945: 3934: 3930: 3927: 3924: 3921: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3874: 3871: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3847: 3843: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3812: 3808: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3782: 3778: 3773: 3770: 3765: 3760: 3757: 3753: 3747: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3731: 3727: 3721: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3705: 3701: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3649: 3645: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3616: 3612: 3608: 3601: 3596: 3594: 3589: 3587: 3582: 3581: 3578: 3566: 3563: 3560: 3558:Marte Tarazhi 3557: 3554: 3551: 3548: 3546:Hibe Palikuqi 3545: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3534: 3532:Shenjaze Juka 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3512: 3509: 3506: 3503: 3502: 3500: 3496: 3491: 3481: 3478: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3442:Mujo Ulqinaku 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3413: 3411: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396:Jorgo Sulioti 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3376: 3374:Nazmi Rushiti 3373: 3371: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3338: 3334: 3332: 3331: 3327: 3325:Llazo Palluqi 3324: 3321: 3318: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3304: 3301: 3299:Kastriot Muço 3298: 3296: 3293: 3290: 3287: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3255: 3253: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3240:Hydajet Lezha 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3223: 3220: 3217: 3215:Teki Kolaneci 3214: 3211: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198:Kajo Karafili 3197: 3195: 3194: 3192: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3160:Shyqyri Ishmi 3159: 3156: 3154: 3153: 3151: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3135:Naim Gjylbegu 3134: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3118:Mihal Grameno 3116: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3085: 3083: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3067: 3064: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3049: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3007: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2997: 2995: 2994:Beqir Balluku 2990: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2960: 2958: 2954: 2950: 2943: 2938: 2936: 2931: 2929: 2924: 2923: 2920: 2914: 2907: 2898: 2889: 2888: 2881: 2875: 2871: 2862: 2861: 2854: 2848: 2843: 2835: 2833:9781786720214 2829: 2825: 2824: 2818: 2814: 2813: 2807: 2803: 2802: 2796: 2792: 2790:9782845868168 2786: 2782: 2781: 2775: 2771: 2769:9783658189112 2765: 2761: 2760: 2754: 2750: 2748:9781845112875 2744: 2740: 2739: 2733: 2729: 2724: 2720: 2718:9783486496017 2714: 2710: 2709: 2703: 2699: 2697:9781317475941 2693: 2690:. Routledge. 2689: 2684: 2680: 2676: 2672: 2667: 2663: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2644: 2640: 2638:9780810861886 2634: 2630: 2626: 2625:Elsie, Robert 2622: 2618: 2614: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2589: 2585: 2584: 2578: 2575: 2571: 2567: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2548: 2544: 2542:9781349220502 2538: 2534: 2533: 2527: 2523: 2521:9781400847761 2517: 2513: 2512: 2506: 2502: 2496: 2492: 2487: 2483: 2481:9781472515384 2477: 2473: 2472: 2466: 2462: 2460:9780199771110 2456: 2452: 2451: 2445: 2442: 2438: 2437: 2432: 2429: 2425: 2424: 2402: 2398: 2394: 2387: 2380: 2376: 2373: 2369: 2364: 2357: 2353: 2350: 2346: 2341: 2334: 2328: 2321: 2316: 2309: 2304: 2298:, p. 43. 2297: 2292: 2286:, p. 41. 2285: 2280: 2278: 2271:, p. 42. 2270: 2265: 2263: 2255: 2250: 2248: 2240: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2229: 2227: 2219: 2214: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2200: 2195: 2193: 2185: 2180: 2178: 2176: 2168: 2163: 2156: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2142: 2137: 2131: 2124: 2119: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2111: 2103: 2098: 2091: 2086: 2084: 2082: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2074: 2066: 2061: 2054: 2049: 2042: 2037: 2030: 2025: 2018: 2013: 2011: 2004:, p. 78. 2003: 2002:Treadway 1983 1998: 1991: 1986: 1984: 1976: 1971: 1969: 1961: 1956: 1949: 1944: 1938:, p. 84. 1937: 1932: 1925: 1920: 1918: 1910: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1893: 1888: 1881: 1876: 1869: 1864: 1857: 1852: 1845: 1840: 1833: 1832:Hanioğlu 2001 1828: 1821: 1816: 1809: 1804: 1797: 1796:Hanioğlu 2001 1792: 1785: 1784:Hanioğlu 2001 1780: 1773: 1768: 1761: 1760:Hanioğlu 2001 1756: 1754: 1746: 1741: 1734: 1729: 1723:, p. 26. 1722: 1721:Hanioğlu 2001 1717: 1710: 1709:Hanioğlu 2001 1705: 1703: 1701: 1693: 1692:Hanioğlu 2001 1688: 1682:, p. 22. 1681: 1680:Hanioğlu 2001 1676: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1659:, p. 21. 1658: 1657:Hanioğlu 2001 1653: 1646: 1645:Hanioğlu 2001 1641: 1634: 1633:Hanioğlu 2001 1629: 1623:, p. 20. 1622: 1621:Hanioğlu 2001 1617: 1615: 1613: 1606:, p. 19. 1605: 1604:Hanioğlu 2001 1600: 1594:, p. 24. 1593: 1592:Hanioğlu 2001 1588: 1586: 1578: 1577:Hanioğlu 2001 1573: 1566: 1565:Hanioğlu 2001 1561: 1554: 1553:Hanioğlu 2001 1549: 1542: 1541:Hanioğlu 2001 1537: 1531:, p. 18. 1530: 1529:Hanioğlu 2001 1525: 1518: 1517:Hanioğlu 2001 1513: 1511: 1503: 1498: 1491: 1486: 1480:, p. 15. 1479: 1478:Hanioğlu 2001 1474: 1472: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1454: 1453:Hanioğlu 2001 1449: 1443:, p. 50. 1442: 1441:Hanioğlu 2001 1437: 1431:, p. 75. 1430: 1429:Hanioğlu 2001 1425: 1418: 1413: 1406: 1401: 1399: 1392:, p. 10. 1391: 1390:Hanioğlu 2001 1386: 1384: 1382: 1374: 1369: 1362: 1357: 1350: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1322:, p. 14. 1321: 1320:Hanioğlu 2001 1316: 1314: 1312: 1304: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1285: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1268: 1263: 1256: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1239: 1234: 1227: 1222: 1215: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1179: 1174: 1172: 1167: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1144: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1102: 1097: 1093: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1042: 1033: 1031: 1030:Albanian flag 1027: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 976: 972: 967: 958: 956: 952: 946: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 923: 921: 916: 905: 902: 898: 894: 893:Liberty Party 890: 885: 883: 879: 878: 873: 869: 865: 856: 847: 845: 841: 837: 836:Greek culture 831: 828: 823: 818: 815: 805: 796: 792: 790: 785: 779: 777: 772: 768: 764: 763:Ottoman Libya 759: 750: 746: 741: 739: 735: 731: 727: 726:Edmund Monson 723: 719: 709: 705: 703: 693: 691: 687: 683: 678: 677: 670: 667: 657: 653: 651: 646: 641: 637: 632: 630: 625: 620: 617: 613: 609: 605: 600: 596: 591: 588: 578: 576: 572: 571: 566: 561: 557: 553: 549: 538: 537:Abdulhamid II 533: 531: 527: 523: 519: 508: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 473: 464: 461: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 396: 394: 390: 383: 377: 369: 368:Ismail Qemali 360: 356: 352: 348: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 320: 317: 315: 311: 305: 301: 297: 293: 288:Nasipe Hanami 287: 283: 280: 276: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 239: 235: 230: 226: 223: 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1975:Skendi 1967 1960:Skendi 1967 1948:Skendi 1967 1892:Skendi 1967 1856:Skendi 1967 1808:Skendi 1967 1733:Kondis 1976 1502:Skendi 1967 1405:Skendi 1967 1373:Skendi 1967 1361:Skendi 1967 1349:Skendi 1967 1303:Skendi 1967 1284:Skendi 1967 1267:Skendi 1967 1197:Skendi 1967 1112:During the 1061:Bekir Fikri 1011:Serb forces 983:Balkan Wars 925:During the 908:Nationalism 887:During the 767:Eqrem Vlora 745:Lord Cromer 599:Faik Konica 124:Preceded by 81:Preceded by 49: 1918 6007:Categories 5837:Television 5797:Volleyball 5792:Basketball 5646:Fustanella 5608:Secularism 5577:Albanology 5562:Publishers 5542:Literature 5284:structures 5151:Healthcare 5093:(currency) 4975:Opposition 4876:Corruption 4769:Government 4318:Dassaretii 3542:Bule Naipi 3449:Themi Vaso 3404:Abaz Shehu 3384:Mic Sokoli 3316:Nik Ndreka 3302:Maliq Muço 3279:Kanan Maze 3264:Dile Marku 3260:Misto Mame 3237:Zigur Lelo 3233:Vasil Laçi 3228:Vojo Kushi 3224:Spiro Kote 3191:Hysni Kapo 3185:Zija Kambo 3167:Tuk Jakova 3094:Mihal Duri 3068:Rexh Delia 3053:Hysen Çino 3048:Hito Çako* 3001:Memo Bejko 2962:Asim Aliko 2891:1912–1914 2864:1912–1914 2308:Giaro 2007 1936:Blumi 2013 1772:Blumi 2013 1178:Elsie 2010 1162:References 1156:Bamir Topi 1118:Daily Mail 931:Montenegro 686:Preng Doçi 664:newspaper 467:Early life 330:Politician 327:Occupation 314:Alma mater 243:1844-01-16 173:1912-01-17 165:1908-12-23 51:or earlier 5782:Athletics 5694:Tavë kosi 5586:Tradition 5552:Libraries 5510:Education 5319:Monuments 5301:Squatting 5279:Highrises 5174:Operators 5156:Companies 5013:Ombudsman 4953:Elections 4828:Judiciary 4762:Executive 4679:Mountains 4672:Landscape 4660:Geography 4541:Vlora War 4338:Taulantii 4313:Bylliones 4280:Illyrians 4118:Mitrovica 4078:Evangjeli 4031:Prishtina 4019:Evangjeli 3813:(1944–91) 3783:(1943–44) 3758:(1939–43) 3732:(1928–39) 3706:(1925–28) 3650:(1914–25) 3617:(1912–14) 3549:Mine Peza 3528:Liri Gero 3285:Memo Meto 3276:Ndoc Mazi 3246:Nuri Luçi 3209:Zaho Koka 3076:Gjok Doçi 3065:Veli Dedi 3062:Ndoc Deda 2987:Koçi Bako 2681:(31): 43. 2617:211344809 1020:, in the 991:Bucharest 844:Albanians 560:Macedonia 408:languages 372:Albanian: 350:Signature 303:Parent(s) 285:Spouse(s) 157:In office 114:In office 71:In office 5986:Category 5909:Passport 5887:armorial 5865:Heraldry 5807:Olympics 5802:Swimming 5761:Stadiums 5739:Football 5666:Xhamadan 5651:Xhubleta 5633:Costumes 5613:Religion 5572:Proverbs 5537:Language 5518:Alphabet 5500:Theatres 5449:Diaspora 5346:Churches 5264:Railways 5254:Aviation 5249:Highways 5139:Industry 5099:Taxation 5029:Military 5022:Security 4993:Abortion 4963:speakers 4958:Assembly 4933:Villages 4928:Communes 4913:Counties 4881:EURALIUS 4813:Treaties 4774:agencies 4750:Politics 4637:Archives 4632:Timeline 4620:See also 4333:Parthini 4328:Labeatae 4308:Balaites 4303:Amantini 4263:articles 4219:Category 4113:Libohova 4103:Libohova 4083:Frashëri 3925:* Acting 3884:Gjinushi 3802:Frashëri 3797:Biçakçiu 3212:Tom Kola 3138:Met Hasa 3072:Ali Demi 2627:(2010). 2375:Archived 2352:Archived 1148:obverses 1103:banknote 1101:500 lekë 1073:Chameria 676:Tanzimat 645:Bulgaria 612:Albanian 548:Anatolia 497:Istanbul 416:Istanbul 398:Born in 295:Children 201:Mehmed V 104:1st 61:1st 5963:Outline 5935:Smoking 5857:Symbols 5787:Cycling 5756:Players 5676:Cuisine 5641:Qeleshe 5532:Abetare 5524:scripts 5495:Museums 5463:Culture 5409:Society 5381:Beaches 5374:riviera 5336:Mosques 5331:Castles 5311:Tourism 5274:Tunnels 5269:Bridges 5086:Banking 5079:Finance 5067:Economy 5044:Prisons 4970:Members 4727:Habitat 4712:Climate 4694:Islands 4627:Origins 4323:Enchele 4298:Amantes 4293:Albanoi 4288:Ardiaei 4271:History 4259:Albania 4198:Berisha 4143:Çarçani 4108:Bushati 4093:Vërlaci 4053:Vërlaci 4037:Kosturi 4009:Delvina 4004:Përmeti 3999:Toptani 3994:Përmeti 3978:Albania 3905:Nishani 3890:Meidani 3879:Berisha 3873:Arbnori 3827:Nishani 3684:Delvina 3679:Përmeti 3669:Toptani 3664:Wilhelm 3637:Alizoti 2574:9299144 2420:Sources 2155:arrive. 2150:1996482 1126:Perugia 1003:Trieste 666:Osmanli 650:Osmanli 604:Selamet 597:he met 575:Tripoli 526:Balkans 445:by the 389:Albania 275:Perugia 258:Albania 171: ( 163: ( 5847:Cinema 5732:Sports 5699:Kabuni 5689:Gjellë 5661:Opinga 5618:Nevruz 5439:Tribes 5434:Census 5422:People 5341:Tekkes 5234:Mining 5166:Energy 5118:Retail 5034:Police 4684:Rivers 4501:Anthem 4261: 4158:Ahmeti 4128:Biçaku 4058:Vrioni 4025:Koculi 4014:Vrioni 3895:Moisiu 3867:Islami 3832:Lleshi 2830: 2787: 2766: 2745: 2715: 2694: 2658: 2635: 2615: 2572: 2562: 2539: 2518: 2497: 2478: 2457: 2148: 1069:Kosovo 1007:Durrës 901:sharia 840:Greeks 789:Naples 738:Bitlis 587:Athens 552:Beirut 505:Greece 493:Janina 420:Europe 402:to an 335:Awards 181:Sultan 5970:Index 5923:Other 5842:Radio 5832:Music 5751:Clubs 5454:Women 5259:Ports 5191:OSHEE 4689:Lakes 4188:Majko 4178:Majko 4163:Meksi 4138:Shehu 4133:Hoxha 4088:Kotta 4073:Kotta 3989:Kemal 3915:Begaj 3746:Zog I 3632:Kemal 3498:Women 2613:S2CID 1122:Italy 915:Tosks 897:Ahrar 877:Tanin 868:Berat 771:Vlora 616:Greek 595:Paris 581:Exile 573:) of 501:Greek 481:Vlorë 455:Italy 400:Vlorë 250:Vlorë 5875:list 5870:Flag 5714:Wine 5709:Beer 5704:Raki 5656:Brez 5598:Besa 5181:KESH 5091:Lek 5008:LGBT 4938:Maps 4908:NUTS 4886:SPAK 4786:list 4203:Rama 4193:Nano 4183:Meta 4173:Nano 4168:Fino 4153:Bufi 4148:Nano 4123:Dine 4068:Zogu 4063:Noli 4048:Zogu 3933:King 3910:Meta 3900:Topi 3862:Alia 3837:Alia 3720:Zogu 3694:Noli 2828:ISBN 2785:ISBN 2764:ISBN 2743:ISBN 2713:ISBN 2692:ISBN 2656:ISBN 2633:ISBN 2570:OCLC 2560:ISBN 2537:ISBN 2516:ISBN 2495:ISBN 2476:ISBN 2455:ISBN 2409:2018 2146:OCLC 1152:lekë 1071:and 981:The 822:Rome 728:and 720:and 614:and 570:wali 265:Died 237:Born 5914:.al 5603:Oda 5472:Art 5196:ERE 5186:OST 4858:KPK 4853:ONM 4848:IKP 4843:KPA 4043:Ypi 3976:of 2956:Men 2605:doi 1079:. 820:In 593:In 491:in 414:in 412:law 6009:: 3931:§ 2677:. 2673:. 2650:. 2611:. 2601:48 2599:. 2595:. 2568:, 2554:, 2395:. 2276:^ 2261:^ 2246:^ 2225:^ 2206:^ 2191:^ 2174:^ 2152:, 2138:, 2109:^ 2072:^ 2009:^ 1982:^ 1967:^ 1916:^ 1899:^ 1752:^ 1699:^ 1664:^ 1611:^ 1584:^ 1509:^ 1460:^ 1397:^ 1380:^ 1327:^ 1310:^ 1291:^ 1274:^ 1245:^ 1204:^ 1185:^ 1170:^ 1132:. 765:. 754:r. 610:, 542:r. 507:. 434:. 277:, 252:, 206:r. 193:r. 46:c. 5889:) 5885:( 5877:) 5873:( 5376:) 5372:( 5286:) 5282:( 4965:) 4961:( 4788:) 4784:( 4776:) 4772:( 4251:e 4244:t 4237:v 3966:e 3959:t 3952:v 3886:* 3875:* 3869:* 3748:§ 3722:‡ 3696:* 3639:* 3599:e 3592:t 3585:v 3412:* 3254:* 3193:* 3152:* 3084:* 2996:* 2941:e 2934:t 2927:v 2836:. 2793:. 2772:. 2751:. 2721:. 2700:. 2679:3 2664:. 2641:. 2619:. 2607:: 2545:. 2524:. 2503:. 2484:. 2463:. 2411:. 895:( 751:( 539:( 370:( 260:) 245:) 241:( 210:) 203:( 197:) 190:( 175:) 167:)

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