56:
268:, Bonafini generated international controversy when she defended the actions of the terrorist airline hijackers, saying, "I felt that there were many people in that moment who were happy and felt that the blood of so many in that moment were avenged ... because the NATO bombings, the blockades and the millions of children who die of hunger in this world, that was due to this power that those men attacked, with their own bodies. And everyone knew it." Bonafini stood behind her support to organizations accused of terrorism such as
472:
309:, but denied it by saying that she merely intended to describe Verbitsky as an American agent. Verbitsky requested the tapes of the interview to the magazine that published them, and confirmed that Bonafini indeed said what the magazine had reported she said. She generated more controversy in 2005 by stating that, as
351:(two Alfonsín-era measures which had effectively ended most Dirty War prosecutions) declared unconstitutional. The Association of the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo, led by Bonafini, benefited from increased government funding during the Kirchner administrations, and extended its influence through a newspaper (
383:
and spent fifteen years in prison, had gained
Bonafini's confidence and managed the project's finances with little oversight from either the Mothers of Plaza de Mayo or the program's licensor, the Secretary of Public Works. Their friendship ended in June 2011, however, after Bonafini became aware of
370:
residents. Sueños
Compartidos had completed 5,600 housing units and numerous other facilities in six provinces and the City of Buenos Aires by 2011. Its growing budgets, which totaled around US$ 300 million allocated between 2008 and 2011 (of which $ 190 million had been spent), came under scrutiny
255:
members, as well as the acquittals handed to five of these, further antagonized
Bonafini, who believed the president would forego further prosecutions for political considerations. The Mothers Association split in 1986, establishing two groups of around 2,000 members each: Bonafini's Mothers of the
356:
256:
Plaza de Mayo
Association, and the Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo—Founding Line. Bonafini was generally identified with the more radical faction, choosing to justify the methods undertaken by guerrillas during the dictatorship.
492:
743:
1063:
228:, were responsible of more than 10.000 terrorist attacks that left more than 1.000 people dead. Amid a gradual loosening of restrictions, she organized a March of Resistance along the
388:, the Secretary of Public Works canceled the Sueños Compartidos contract in August and transferred the outstanding projects to the Undersecretary of Housing and Urban Development.
1199:
1170:
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829:
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Association beginning in 1979, Bonafini spoke out in defense of human rights, both in
Argentina and abroad, gaining international recognition; she received the
1152:
1010:
632:
273:
325:
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criticized her support of the terrorist attacks, and
Bonafini replied, "Verbitsky is a servant of the United States. He receives wages from the
1123:
899:
877:
339:
Bonafini announced in
January 2006 that her organization would discontinue its annual March of Resistance out of recognition of President
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806:
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Hebe de
Bonafini (third from left) and other laureates of the May Revolution Human Rights Extraordinary Prize, with President
1310:
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168:(4 December 1928 – 20 November 2022) was an Argentine activist who was one of the founders of the Association of the
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Following the return to civilian rule in 1983, divisions began to develop in the organization relating to
President
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443:, calling them "shitty"; and suggested seizing the Supreme Court by force for the delays of the application of the
205:
321:
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379:, and his brother Pablo (the firm's attorney) arose. The Schoklender brothers, who were convicted in 1981 of the
181:
1064:"Murió Hebe de Bonafini, la referente de las Madres de Plaza de Mayo que fue una aliada central de los Kirchner"
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irregularities in their handling of the group's finances. Following an investigation ordered by
Federal Judge
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La Presidenta anunció la creación del Ministerio de Seguridad, que estará a cargo de la Dra. Nilda Garré
1039:
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Diversas personalidades celebraron el Doctorado Honoris Causa otorgado por la UNEY a Hebe de Bonafini
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366:("Shared Dreams"), which by 2008 oversaw construction of over 2,600 housing units earmarked for
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within days of his 25 May 2003, inauguration, and regularly consulted her during his tenure.
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on 10 December 1982. This event marked the first time the group marched outside the namesake
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organization, was invited as guest teacher in the University of Mothers of Plaza de Mayo.
8:
995:
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313:"committed many sins, he go to hell." She added that she "didn't say more than what the
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Hebe de Bonafini fue declarada Embajadora Cultural y Social de los Jóvenes
783:
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333:
1270:
900:"Hebe de Bonafini S.A.: Cuando el dolor sirve para ganar dinero y poder"
875:
Bonafini anunció que las Madres harán la última Marcha de la Resistencia
670:
424:
221:
244:
173:
236:, and the first time it was joined by large crowds of sympathizers.
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243:'s overly cautious progress in prosecuting the perpetrators of the
216:) in 1980, Bonafini demanded an immediate accounting of all of the
102:
804:"Bonafini cargó duro contra las Abuelas, Juan Pablo II y Blumberg"
1044:
744:"Supuesto líder de ETA trabajó en Argentina con Hebe de Bonafini"
726:
511:
362:
The association also manages a federally funded housing program,
24:
944:"Podrían denunciar plan de viviendas de Madres de Plaza de Mayo"
371:
and generated nationwide controversy when a suspected case of
582:
251:; but the decision to limit the proceedings to nine leading
269:
195:
969:"Les quitan a las madres el manejo del plan de viviendas"
614:
499:
Honorary Medal of 70 Anniversary of the University Reform
328:
administrations with Bonafini was very close. President
852:
Kirchner recibió a Hebe de Bonafini en Casa de Gobierno
716:"Hebe de Bonafini respaldó a guerrilleros de las FARC"
694:
Bennett, Adam, Ludlow, Marcee, and Reed, Christopher.
439:. She also attacked Bolivian protesters for occupying
375:
by the chief financial officer of Sueños Compartidos,
991:"Bonafini says Schoklenders are 'scammers, traitors'"
827:
Kirchner recibió a Hebe de Bonafini en la Casa Rosada
224:, which along with the other communist organization,
1103:
Hebe de Bonafini recibirá el Doctorado Honoris Causa
357:
People's University of the Mothers of Plaza de Mayo
1168:Distinción y emoción en los premios de Veintitrés
894:
892:
1287:
1197:Hebe de Bonafini recibió el Premio Rodolfo Walsh
603:Adiós a Hebe de Bonafini, Madre de Plaza de Mayo
493:Experimental National University of the Yaracuy
391:Bonafini expressed support for figures such as
889:
773:
259:
301:and, besides being Jewish, he is completely
1057:
1055:
1013:. Infobae.com. 10 June 2011. Archived from
779:"La ciénaga del antisemitismo y la mentira"
528:Social and Cultural Ambassador of the Youth
1034:
1032:
769:
767:
765:
54:
746:. Infobae. 7 October 2010. Archived from
1242:"Hebe de Bonafini condecorada en Italia"
1052:
929:"Las Madres y su construcción de sueños"
470:
419:prisoners. She declared herself against
196:Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo (1979–1986)
1061:
1029:
762:
559:Prize of Communication and Human Rights
148: 1942; died 1982)
1288:
1011:"Las frases más polémicas de Bonafini"
963:
961:
959:
628:Festivaletteratura, Authors' Archive.
355:), a radio station, and a university (
208:in 1999. Adopting the rallying cry of
1062:Aznarez, Soledad (20 November 2022).
689:
687:
956:
13:
548:Bicentennial of the May Revolution
226:Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo
105:, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
14:
1322:
1264:
684:
1216:"Página/12 :: espectaculos"
648:New Internationalist, May 2003.
550:Human Rights Extraordinary Prize
459:on 4 December 1928. She died in
450:
247:. Alfonsín established the 1985
206:UNESCO Prize for Peace Education
1234:
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563:National University of La Plata
463:on 20 November 2022 at age 93.
182:National Reorganization Process
145:
84:Ensenada, Buenos Aires Province
1139:Reconocimientos Liberarte/2006
736:
709:
671:Entre la lucha y los recuerdos
662:
642:
622:
608:
596:
503:National University of Córdoba
477:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
326:Cristina Fernández de Kirchner
16:Argentine activist (1928–2022)
1:
589:
166:Hebe María Pastor de Bonafini
1311:Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo
202:Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo
170:Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo
116:Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo
7:
650:Interview with David Ransom
518:Appreciation Liberarte/2006
437:International Monetary Fund
10:
1327:
552:, 2010, Argentine Republic
260:Post-military dictatorship
18:
1202:20 September 2011 at the
1108:28 September 2011 at the
1090:27 September 2011 at the
524:Prize Don Hilario Cuadros
466:
343:'s success in having the
332:received Bonafini at the
266:11 September 2001 attacks
190:
155:
135:Humberto Alfredo Bonafini
129:
121:
110:
91:
65:
53:
46:
1040:"Murió Hebe de Bonafini"
676:1 September 2019 at the
485:University of California
320:The relationship of the
1271:Madres de Plaza de Mayo
1173:25 January 2010 at the
1121:Condecoración a mujeres
832:1 December 2017 at the
809:1 December 2008 at the
696:Madres de Plaza de Mayo
635:5 November 2005 at the
615:Madres de Plaza de Mayo
508:National Order of Merit
386:Norberto Mario Oyarbide
381:murder of their parents
176:mothers whose children
1276:5 January 2014 at the
1155:6 October 2011 at the
1126:14 August 2011 at the
520:, Liberarte Foundation
479:
305:." She was accused of
214:Make them appear alive
850:, 26 December 2006. "
698:. University of Texas
530:, Youth Direction of
489:University of Bologna
474:
445:Audiovisual Media Law
415:, and the mothers of
315:Roman Catholic Church
218:forced disappearances
185:military dictatorship
172:, an organization of
1306:People from La Plata
880:3 March 2016 at the
857:3 March 2016 at the
703:20 July 2011 at the
655:22 July 2005 at the
353:La Voz de las Madres
349:Law of Due Obedience
200:As president of the
1248:on 20 December 2013
1220:www.pagina12.com.ar
1048:. 20 November 2022.
996:Buenos Aires Herald
721:26 January 2013 at
605:, 20 November 2022.
581:, highest prize of
532:Province of Mendoza
483:Honorary degree of
455:Pastor was born in
264:In the wake of the
249:Trial of the Juntas
979:on 9 October 2011.
775:Verbitsky, Horacio
480:
377:Sergio Schoklender
364:Sueños Compartidos
210:Aparición con vida
802:, 13 April 2005.
538:Special Prize of
311:Pope John Paul II
295:Horacio Verbitsky
163:
162:
114:President of the
70:Hebe María Pastor
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283:, leader of the
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95:20 November 2022
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60:Bonafini in 2015
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48:Hebe de Bonafini
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330:Néstor Kirchner
299:Ford Foundation
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1281:(in Spanish)
1250:. Retrieved
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397:Fidel Castro
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373:embezzlement
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317:taught me."
307:antisemitism
303:Americophile
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97:(2022-11-20)
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33:marital name
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1301:2022 deaths
1296:1928 births
1070:20 November
1066:. La Nacion
1021:30 November
910:21 November
569:Honor Prize
491:(2007) and
413:Evo Morales
409:Hugo Chávez
393:Che Guevara
334:Casa Rosada
293:Journalist
277: [
180:during the
178:disappeared
86:, Argentina
1290:Categories
1252:9 February
754:1 December
590:References
540:Veintitrés
526:and title
435:, and the
425:capitalism
222:Montoneros
76:1928-12-04
973:La Nación
925:Página/12
904:Urgente24
823:La Nación
784:Página/12
245:Dirty War
174:Argentine
125:1979–2022
1274:Archived
1200:Archived
1171:Archived
1153:Archived
1124:Archived
1106:Archived
1088:Archived
878:Archived
855:Archived
830:Archived
807:Archived
719:Archived
701:Archived
674:Archived
653:Archived
633:Archived
501:, 1988,
487:(1996),
461:La Plata
457:Ensenada
288:Askapena
156:Children
103:La Plata
37:Bonafini
19:In this
1045:Infobae
729:, 2008
727:Infobae
512:Ecuador
285:etarran
150:
142:
138:
25:surname
1226:4 June
871:Clarín
848:Clarín
799:Clarín
585:, 2013
575:, 2013
565:, 2011
543:, 2009
534:, 2008
514:(2006)
495:(2010)
467:Awards
322:Néstor
191:Career
130:Spouse
29:Pastor
23:, the
583:Genoa
281:]
144:(
140:
111:Title
1254:2014
1228:2019
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