25:
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375:. (Both of Kiesler's parents were born Jewish, though her mother converted to Catholicism at some point.) Mandl is rumoured to have attempted to bring a halt to her acting career in Germany. He reportedly spent US$ 280,000 ($ 6.59 million in 2023 dollars) in an unsuccessful attempt to suppress the film
448:
in March 1938, Mandl transferred as many of his assets as he could to Swiss ownership, resigned as director-general of the munitions company and fled to
Switzerland. He was forced to sell his business for ÂŁ170,000 and 1.24 million Sperrmark to the German
732:
Hug, Peter. Schweizer RĂĽstungsindustrie und
Kriegsmaterialhandel zur Zeit des Nationalsozialismus. Unternehmensstrategien – Marktentwicklung – politische Überwachung. Zurich: Chronos Verlag, Band 11 der Publikationen der Unabhängigen Expertenkommission,
512:
Mandl had to close his businesses in
Argentina when Americans harassed him on suspicion of his being a Nazi. In 1955 after the fall of peronism in Argentina, he left for Austria where he resumed running the factory at
322:"), which he furnished with weapons and ammunition. He inherited the weapons factory from his father, Alexander Mandl, which was used to help equip Hitler's Germany. Until 1940, Mandl tried to maintain contact with
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Herta Mandl (née Wrany; born 1911, Steiermark – unknown date of death). (The LaVoz article suggests she was also known as
Schneider, and was with him in Buenos Aires in 1938.) They married in 1939 and divorced in
729:
Bill, RamĂłn. Waffenfabrik
Solothurn. Schweizerische Präzision im Dienste der deutschen Rüstungsindustrie. In: Schriftenreihe des Kantonalen Museums Altes Zeughaus Solothurn, Heft 14. Solothurn, 2002
361:. They married in August 1933, when she was 18 year old. She was an Austrian actress who had sparked controversy after her appearance in the infamous film
593:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a
Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
739:
Louçã, António. Conspiradores e traficantes. Portugal no tráfico de armas e de divisas nos anos do nazismo. 1933–1945. Lisbon: Oficina do Livro, 2005.
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and attempted a new role as film producer. He founded a new airplane manufacturing firm, Industria Metalúrgica y Plástica
Argentina.
383:, Lamarr described Mandl as extremely controlling. She wrote that she escaped from him by disguising herself as a maid and fleeing to
792:
367:(1933), in which she appeared nude for a few seconds and reportedly simulated sexual intercourse and orgasm. Mandl required her to
613:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a
Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
736:
Kerekes, Lajos. Abenddämmerung einer
Demokratie. Mussolini, Gömbös und die Heimwehr. Wien-Frankfurt-Zürich: Europa Verlag, 1966.
355:
Helene Hella Mandl (née
Strauss; born 1899, Vienna to whom he was married at the age of 21. The marriage lasted for six weeks.
688:
402:
Gloria de Quaranta (née Vinelli; born 1922, Buenos Aires, Argentina – died 1976). They married in 1951, and later divorced.
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Mohr; 1873–1924) Mandl. He had a younger sister, Renata Renée Mandl (later Ferro). Fritz Mandl was married five times.
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517:. He died in Vienna in 1977. After his death, a dispute broke out over his inheritance that took years to resolve.
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https://read.dukeupress.edu/hahr/article/66/3/541/148247/The-Neutralization-of-Fritz-Mandl-Notes-on-Wartime
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477:. He became a citizen and remarried in 1951. In Argentina, he opened factories and companies during
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which, as well as his Jewish descent, led to the expropriation of his property in Europe. After the
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Hanauska, Fritz. Heimatbuch der Marktgemeinde Hirtenberg. Marktgemeinde Hirtenberg, Hirtenberg 1980
703:
Jean-Michel Frank: The Strange and Subtle Luxury of the Parisian Haute-Monde in the Art Deco Period
33:
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Fritz Hanauska: Heimatbuch der Marktgemeinde Hirtenberg. Marktgemeinde Hirtenberg, Hirtenberg 1980
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342:, the son of a Jewish father, Alexander Mandl (1861–1943) and a Roman Catholic mother, Maria (
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504:, who was then artistic director of Comte S.A., who produced most of Mandl's furnishings.
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attended Mandl's parties. However, Mandl had a personal quarrel with the Nazi minister
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The Wöllersdorfer cartridge factory, from October 1933, the site of the holding camp
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Mandl became a leading member of Argentina's social circles. He acquired a home in
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Simson Vom unwahrscheinlichen Überleben eines Unternehmens 1856–1993
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to assassinate Hitler. Monika BrĂĽcklmeier survived her husband.
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by purchasing every existing print. In her autobiography,
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281:(9 February 1900 – 8 September 1977) was chairman of
469:. He arrived in Argentina as a "refugee", with his
409:, an accessory executed for his involvement in the
473:automobile, a court of maintainers, and a ton of
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326:'s office in order to supply Germany with iron.
371:, which she did at their wedding in the Vienna
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405:Monika BrĂĽcklmeier (born 1938), daughter of
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461:Some time in the mid-1940s, Mandl moved to
562:"Los secretos del castillo de Fritz Mandl"
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16:Austrian armaments businessman (1900–1977)
500:. He worked closely with French designer
314:. In the 1930s he became close to Prince
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
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32:This article includes a list of general
629:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"
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279:Friedrich Alexander Maria "Fritz" Mandl
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701:Martin-Viver, Pierre-Emmanuel (2008).
334:Mandl was born on 9 February 1900, in
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627:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
453:. The remaining property was seized.
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778:20th-century Austrian businesspeople
683:. Wallstein Verlag, Göttingen 2013,
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38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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661:from the original on 22 July 2016
705:. Rizzoli. pp. 74, 257–58.
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621:American Antiquarian Society
601:American Antiquarian Society
306:, Mandl was attached to the
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391:and became a major star in
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451:Wilhelm Gustloff Stiftung
316:Ernst RĂĽdiger Starhemberg
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808:Controversies in Austria
268:(died 1977)
53:more precise citations.
422:Lamarr later wrote in
369:convert to Catholicism
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655:Turner Classic Movies
496:and a small hotel in
359:Hedwig "Hedy" Kiesler
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432:and German dictator
248: 1951;
221: 1938;
194: 1933;
165: 1921;
724:General references
649:Feaster, Felicia.
407:Eduard BrĂĽcklmeier
312:opponent of Nazism
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262:Monika BrĂĽcklmeier
235:Gloria de Quaranta
689:978-3-8353-1256-2
508:Return to Austria
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373:Karlskirche
297:Wöllersdorf
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180:Hedy Lamarr
51:introducing
762:Categories
665:7 December
521:References
515:Hirtenberg
483:Juan PerĂłn
101:1900-02-09
59:March 2014
34:references
651:"Ecstasy"
467:Argentina
442:Anschluss
393:Hollywood
659:Archived
610:(1992).
590:(1997).
479:Peronism
457:In exile
320:Heimwehr
571:19 July
494:CĂłrdoba
377:Ecstasy
364:Ecstasy
304:fascist
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120:Died
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