37:
382:
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237:, previous defections had reduced their numbers and the formation of Ecology Democracy Solidarity left La RĂ©publique En Marche! with 288 seats, one short of a majority, although the governing coalition still held a majority. The group said it would be "independent" and sit "neither in the majority nor in the opposition".
194:
On 8 May 2020, Ecology
Democracy Solidarity was announced as a new parliamentary group, planned to launch on 1 June 2020. At the time, it was said to have 58 members, but the anticipated number fell to 20 after intense pressure on potential defectors to stay in the
777:
770:
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The group was officially formed on 19 May 2020 with 17 deputies, seven of which directly defected from La RĂ©publique En Marche! whereas nine had previously left it or been expelled from it.
286:
The group launched with a 15-point manifesto, covering several green issues and inequality. Policies included a €5bn of funding for local authorities to use on green or social projects,
182:
parliamentary group. After losing three members in the span of two months, the group was forcibly dissolved in
October 2020 because it didn’t have enough members. It then became
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on 16 October 2020. With insufficient deputies, the group was dissolved on 17 October 2020, and the remaining members were
931:
879:
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234:
873:
615:
298:, protection of animal rights, a constitutional commitment to climate preservation and biodiversity, compulsory
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Although La RĂ©publique En Marche! held a 313 deputies and a majority in the
National Assembly after the
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256:(LT) group, membership was down to 15 deputies, the minimum number for a National Assembly group.
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736:[Ninth parliamentary group wants to return to the original "at the same time"].
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562:[LREM loses its absolute majority: what it changes (or not) at the Assembly].
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709:[In the National Assembly, this ninth group that shook the macronist ranks].
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707:"À l'Assemblée nationale, ce neuvième groupe qui ébranle les rangs macronistes"
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560:"LREM perd sa majorité absolue : ce que ça change (ou non) à l'Assemblée"
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785:
734:"Un neuvième groupe parlementaire veut revenir au "en même temps" originel"
214:
deputy, also joined the group. The party's co-presidents were announced as
141:
508:[The En Marche group on the brink of fracturing at the Assembly].
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643:"French president Emmanuel Macron loses absolute majority in parliament"
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179:
669:"Jennifer de Temmerman : "Je quitte le groupe EDS" à l'Assemblée"
533:"Frondeurs LREM : un mélange de " tactique " et de " valeurs ""
535:[LREM slingers: a mixture of "tactics" and "values"].
506:"Le groupe En Marche en passe de se fracturer à l'Assemblée"
302:
and the "reshoring" of industries in France and Europe.
589:"Macron loses majority as defectors form new party"
841:Liberties, Independents, Overseas and Territories
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504:Cornudet, CĂ©cile; Ficek, Isabelle (8 May 2020).
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693:Modifications Ă la composition des groupes
174:. It was formed in May 2020 by members of
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667:Quinault-Maupoil, Tristan (2020-10-16).
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28:Groupe Écologie Democratie Solidarité
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531:Vignal, Par François (18 May 2020).
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829:Democratic Movement and affiliated
618:[Surf of nodes for LREM].
24:Ecology Democracy Solidarity group
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732:Jardinaud, Manuel (19 May 2020).
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947:2020 disestablishments in France
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290:and the possible restoration of
235:2017 French legislative election
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705:Caddeo, Cyprien (12 May 2020).
558:Berrod, Nicolas (18 May 2020).
937:Parliamentary groups in France
892:Democratic and Republican Left
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278:was founded in December 2020.
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142:ecologie-democratie-solidarite
1:
942:2020 establishments in France
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197:La RĂ©publique En Marche group
16:Parliamentary group in France
909:Ecology Democracy Solidarity
641:Tidey, Alice (19 May 2020).
260:announced her departure for
230:serving as vice-presidents.
153:Ecology Democracy Solidarity
7:
791:National Assembly of France
616:"Ressac de nœuds pour LREM"
614:Equy, Laure (17 May 2020).
172:National Assembly of France
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444:Hubert Julien-Laferrière
176:La RĂ©publique En Marche!
93:Movement of Progressives
268:independents (French: '
240:After the departure of
210:and first elected as a
296:universal basic income
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464:Jennifer de Temmerman
306:Historical membership
258:Jennifer de Temmerman
905:Non-Attached Members
835:UDI and Independents
862:La France Insoumise
474:Frédérique Tuffnell
292:France's wealth tax
168:parliamentary group
429:Yolaine de Courson
208:Ecology Generation
89:Ecology Generation
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913:The New Democrats
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454:Matthieu Orphelin
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220:Matthieu Orphelin
184:The New Democrats
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48:National Assembly
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404:Delphine Bagarry
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419:Annie Chapelier
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742:. Retrieved
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673:Le Figaro.fr
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537:Public Senat
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270:non-inscrits
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812:Renaissance
740:(in French)
713:(in French)
675:(in French)
622:(in French)
566:(in French)
564:Le Parisien
539:(in French)
512:(in French)
165:centre-left
77:Dissolution
72:19 May 2020
926:Categories
903:See also:
855:Opposition
711:L'Humanité
679:2020-10-16
620:Libération
491:References
288:tax reform
69:Foundation
886:Ecologist
738:Mediapart
510:Les Echos
99:President
880:Horizons
798:Majority
647:Euronews
593:BBC News
375:15 / 577
353:16 / 577
332:17 / 577
266:de facto
163:) was a
127:Ideology
907:(NI) *
831:(MoDem)
394:Members
319:Change
252:to the
222:, with
190:History
180:liberal
170:in the
137:Website
44:Chamber
843:(LIOT)
744:19 May
717:19 May
652:24 May
626:19 May
599:24 May
570:19 May
543:19 May
516:19 May
322:Notes
316:Seats
282:Policy
157:French
894:(GDR)
888:(ECO)
882:(HOR)
837:(UAI)
370:2020
348:2020
327:2020
313:Year
246:MoDem
876:(SA)
870:(LR)
864:(FI)
814:(RE)
788:15th
746:2020
719:2020
654:2020
628:2020
601:2020
572:2020
545:2020
518:2020
294:, a
272:').
248:and
226:and
218:and
178:, a
58:15th
244:to
144:.fr
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911:*
671:.
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580:^
385:1
363:1
262:LT
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60:(
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