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Evelyn Wever-Croes

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3190: 1749: 1440: 360: 1765: 3496: 2007: 1412: 3313: 1454: 2462: 3134: 3588: 2628: 1902: 3468: 3510: 3243: 2418: 1581: 3700: 3369: 3327: 401:, Wever-Croes shortly after taking office announced that she wanted to introduce budget cuts and initiate talks with the Netherlands about future financial agreements. One of her first measures was to limit the staff attached to each minister. By the next year she had put a cap on government salaries and hoped to put forward a financial recovery plan in June, to avoid an intervention by the Dutch government. In November 2018 Aruba and the Netherlands agreed on budgetary rules for the period 2019–2021 and to have the 2670: 2614: 1496: 3672: 3602: 3176: 2980: 2304: 3524: 2966: 38: 2868: 2374: 1567: 1849: 484:
ongoing during October 2020. Mid-November she reached an agreement with the Netherlands, which comprised both short and long term financial support as well as the founding of a "Caribbean entity" charged with handling reforms in governance, finances, education and health care. The agreement also included help of the Netherlands with Aruban debts, allowing for interest benefits. Wever-Croes stated that the Caribbean entity would not take over competences from the Aruban government.
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shortly afterwards rejected the terms the Netherlands had set. Over July and August Aruba did not receive financing from the Netherlands. In September 2020 the Wever-Croes government obtained 171 million Aruban florin on the local market. The financial negotiations with the Netherlands were still
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on advice of the CAft, as Aruba did not obey fully by the agreement made the previous year. The next month Wever-Croes flew to the Netherlands to attend the Council of Ministers of the Kingdom of the Netherlands and managed that a formal instruction was not given. In April 2020 Wever-Croes stated
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from 1986 to 1989. Wever-Croes worked for the tax inspection from 1989 to 2003, working as head of the department since 1994. From 2003 she worked at a law firm as a tax adviser at Croes, Wever & Tchong until 2010, concurrently working as a lawyer since 2008.
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between 21:00 and 06:00 starting from 21 March 2020. When she took the measure five persons had tested positive on the island. She also introduced a measure that temporarily banned Aruban residents from returning to the country from abroad.
340:(RED), the first Aruban coalition government in sixteen years, and the first Aruban government headed by a woman thus subsequently becoming the first female prime minister. Wever-Croes's cabinet was sworn in by 1152: 558:
While her Estates biography stated she was born on Aruba, other sources indicate she was born in the Netherlands, which she has also stated herself in an interview with Radio Nederland Wereldomroep.
420: 819: 1196: 1134: 1091: 402: 932: 837: 1016: 3793: 979: 3818: 1174: 630: 326: 997: 801: 601: 1073: 1156: 412:(CAft) be in place for at least a further three years. Under Wever-Croes an accord was reached in 2019 on an Aruban fiscal council to succeed the CAft per 2021. 679: 952: 424: 1034: 873: 1315: 894: 705: 654: 913: 1052: 1232: 823: 855: 325:
Wever-Croes' MEP obtained 9 seats. After nearly five weeks of negotiations she managed to form a coalition government under her leadership with the
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In early October 2020, Wever-Croes stated that financial support measures for businesses would be continued for a further three months.
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In October 2020, Wever-Croes stated that she received a security detail after death threats were made against her.
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on the severity of the terms, stating: "It's almost as if Aruba has become the country-version of the American
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Wever-Croes has stated that she sees it as priority to have more women run for political office.
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During 2020, the financial position of Aruba was severely affected due to the impact of the
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In March 2020, Wever-Croes asked the Netherlands to be supported by a gift of 400 million
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Wever-Croes is married to Kenneth Wever. She has a son and she is a grandmother.
472: 290: 275: 2858: 2786: 1416: 3746: 3444: 3373: 3326: 3175: 3040: 2828: 2730: 2702: 2669: 2480: 2408: 2278: 2137: 1950: 1444: 1346: 1293: 3762: 3523: 3472: 3429: 3247: 3233: 3166: 2867: 2576: 2373: 2350: 2207: 2109: 2039: 1867: 1783: 1566: 1272: 1262: 1135:"Premier Aruba: Nederland 'onverschillig' over vluchtelingenstroom Venezuela" 429: 416: 3676: 3634: 3601: 3514: 3359: 3189: 3180: 3138: 3096: 2928: 2914: 2872: 2814: 2716: 2423: 2364: 2331: 2193: 2123: 1922: 1792: 1613: 1388: 1355: 953:"Economische steun komt niet zonder voorwaarden, ook niet voor de eilanden" 480: 468: 261: 37: 1112:"Premier Aruba hekelt gebrek steun bij opvang vluchtelingen uit Venezuela" 1094:(in Dutch). Nederlandse Omroep Stichting. 13 November 2020. Archived from 780:"Aruba wil geldprobleem zelf oplossen, liefst met een schappelijke lening" 3643: 3481: 3275: 3256: 3133: 3082: 3012: 2970: 2965: 2900: 2843: 2758: 2359: 2303: 2264: 2259: 2053: 1917: 1580: 1092:"Aruba akkoord met coronasteun en hervormingen onder Nederlands toezicht" 246: 1240: 351:
to resign their seats to become part of the cabinet as required by law.
3732: 3553: 3453: 2951: 2895: 2674: 2590: 2585: 2475: 2433: 2160: 2132: 2020: 1945: 1692: 1650: 1622: 1528: 1397: 1267: 1257: 1197:"Arubaanse minister-president onder bewaking na bedreiging met de dood" 503: 464: 265: 25: 3354: 476: 475:. Mark, we can't breathe like this". Wever-Croes, with the leaders of 3587: 3528: 3396: 2881: 2389: 2345: 2048: 1997: 1664: 1277: 1137:(in Dutch). Nederlandse Omroep Stichting. 18 May 2018. Archived from 122: 108: 62: 3382: 3270: 3228: 3091: 3077: 3021: 2641: 2534: 2447: 2273: 2216: 2202: 2011: 1992: 1901: 1834: 1556: 1523: 1509: 1467: 1383: 1055:(in Dutch). Antilliaans Dagblad. 28 September 2020. Archived from 933:"Financiële hulp aan Aruba, Curaçao, Sint-Maarten wordt geen gift" 428:
that she had managed to make a yearly budget saving of 27 million
3741: 3439: 3410: 3284: 3161: 3035: 2923: 2795: 2781: 2753: 2711: 2697: 2683: 2655: 2613: 2599: 2571: 2557: 2543: 2529: 2489: 2230: 2188: 1931: 1862: 1806: 1778: 1706: 1678: 1608: 1369: 1341: 1153:"Echtgenoot MEP-leider eist 25.000 florin en rectificatie Diario" 804:(in Dutch). Antilliaans Dagblad. 23 November 2018. Archived from 1017:"Conflict over hulp aan Caribische eilanden nadert het kookpunt" 858:(in Dutch). Antilliaans Dagblad. 11 October 2019. Archived from 260:. She was born into a political family, with political activist 3727: 3548: 3368: 3298: 3147: 3119: 3063: 3049: 3007: 2993: 2937: 2853: 2837: 2767: 2725: 2417: 2146: 2118: 2090: 1978: 1964: 1876: 1734: 1551: 1155:. Dutch Caribbean Legal Portal. 27 October 2014. Archived from 1076:(in Dutch). Antilliaans Dagblad. 4 October 2020. Archived from 445: 242: 191: 897:(in Dutch). Antilliaans Dagblad. 22 April 2020. Archived from 423:
indicated he wanted to give Aruba a formal instruction in the
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Minister of General Affairs, Integrity, Energy and Innovation
1199:(in Dutch). Algemeen Dagblad. 3 October 2020. Archived from 3657: 3615: 3562: 3340: 2174: 2076: 2062: 1848: 1636: 1425: 1000:(in Dutch). Nederlands Dagblad. 6 July 2020. Archived from 822:(in Dutch). Rijksoverheid. 23 November 2018. Archived from 460: 225:(born 5 December 1966) is an Aruban politician and current 524:
Wever-Croes's cabinet was sworn in for her second term by
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on 17 November 2017. She was one of eight members of the
604:(in Dutch). Radio Nederland Wereldomroep. Archived from 1171:"Bijna vierhonderd actieve coronabesmettingen op Aruba" 876:. Antilliaans Dagblad. 22 November 2019. Archived from 233:(MEP) and has been the leader of the party since 2011. 506:
stated that Aruba is an autonomous country within the
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Council of Ministers of the Kingdom of the Netherlands
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State Secretary for the Interior and Kingdom Relations
1037:. Antilliaans Dagblad. 7 October 2020. Archived from 998:"Nederland stuurt Aruba achttien nieuwe voorwaarden" 3794:
Women heads of government of non-sovereign entities
980:"Curaçao and Sint Maarten reject new Dutch demands" 840:. Government of Aruba. 14 June 2019. Archived from 1110: 951: 838:"Council of Ministers approved the fiscal council" 725: 723: 721: 719: 510:and that Aruba should request aid if it needs it. 916:(in Dutch). Caribisch Netwerk NTR. Archived from 708:(in Dutch). Caribisch Network NTR. Archived from 3760: 680:"Aruba heeft voor het eerst vrouwelijke premier" 3819:People's Electoral Movement (Aruba) politicians 1323: 1173:(in Dutch). Leeuwarder Courant. 8 August 2020. 716: 498:By mid 2018, Aruba was faced with around 5,000 310:on 29 October 2009, having been elected in the 363:Wever-Croes meeting with UN Secretary-General 268:being uncles of her. Wever-Croes attended the 1309: 1226: 652: 513: 435: 1074:"Nog zeker 3 maanden ondersteuning op Aruba" 633:(in Dutch). Estates of Aruba. Archived from 382:Wever-Croes's first cabinet was sworn in by 371: 1014: 584:. J.C. Fifield Company. 2009. p. 2245. 241:Wever-Croes was born on 5 December 1966 in 1316: 1302: 1233: 1219: 973: 971: 599: 36: 977: 911: 625: 623: 621: 619: 617: 615: 301: 285:Wever-Croes studied Antillean law at the 1035:"Wever-Croes: wees niet te optimistisch" 802:"Akkoord Aruba en NL over toezicht CAft" 777: 595: 593: 591: 358: 271:voorbereidend wetenschappelijk onderwijs 982:. Caribbean Network NTR. Archived from 968: 935:. Caribbean Network NTR. Archived from 889: 887: 874:"Voorwaardelijke aanwijzing voor Aruba" 703: 602:"Evelyn Wever-Croes wil MEP vernieuwen" 3834:Women prime ministers in North America 3761: 1177:from the original on 26 September 2020 949: 930: 612: 500:Venezuelans who had fled their country 287:University of the Netherlands Antilles 223:Evelyna Christina "Evelyn" Wever-Croes 1297: 1214: 1108: 1068: 1066: 895:"Wever-Croes norm ingevoerd op Aruba" 699: 697: 674: 672: 648: 646: 644: 588: 392: 289:from 1985 to 1986. She then moved to 3779:21st-century Dutch women politicians 912:Henriquez, Sharina (19 March 2020). 884: 778:Kleinjan, Gerrit-Jan (1 June 2018). 706:"Nieuwe regering Aruba staat klaar" 704:Rasmijn, AriĂ«n (16 November 2017). 13: 3829:21st-century women prime ministers 1063: 1053:"Aruba: leningen voor 171 miljoen" 978:Henriquez, Sharina (7 July 2020). 763:. 17 November 2017. Archived from 694: 686:. 18 November 2017. Archived from 669: 653:J. Kelly Hoey (20 November 2018). 641: 14: 3845: 1019:(in Dutch). Trouw. Archived from 1015:Zuidervaart, Bart (9 July 2020). 914:"Verplichte avondklok voor Aruba" 490: 403:College Aruba financieel toezicht 397:As the previous government ran a 354: 3740: 3726: 3712: 3698: 3684: 3670: 3656: 3642: 3628: 3614: 3600: 3586: 3561: 3547: 3522: 3508: 3494: 3480: 3466: 3452: 3438: 3423: 3409: 3395: 3381: 3367: 3353: 3339: 3325: 3311: 3297: 3283: 3269: 3255: 3241: 3227: 3213: 3188: 3174: 3160: 3146: 3132: 3118: 3104: 3090: 3076: 3062: 3048: 3034: 3020: 3006: 2992: 2978: 2964: 2950: 2936: 2922: 2908: 2894: 2880: 2866: 2852: 2836: 2822: 2808: 2794: 2780: 2766: 2752: 2738: 2724: 2710: 2696: 2682: 2668: 2654: 2640: 2626: 2612: 2598: 2584: 2570: 2556: 2542: 2528: 2502: 2488: 2474: 2460: 2446: 2432: 2416: 2402: 2388: 2372: 2358: 2344: 2330: 2316: 2302: 2286: 2272: 2258: 2244: 2229: 2215: 2201: 2187: 2173: 2159: 2145: 2131: 2117: 2103: 2089: 2075: 2061: 2047: 2033: 2019: 2005: 1991: 1977: 1963: 1944: 1930: 1916: 1900: 1875: 1861: 1847: 1833: 1819: 1805: 1791: 1777: 1763: 1747: 1733: 1719: 1705: 1691: 1677: 1663: 1649: 1635: 1621: 1607: 1593: 1579: 1565: 1550: 1536: 1522: 1508: 1494: 1480: 1466: 1452: 1438: 1424: 1410: 1396: 1382: 1368: 1354: 1340: 1241: 534: 3809:Members of the Estates of Aruba 1189: 1163: 1145: 1127: 1102: 1084: 1045: 1027: 1008: 990: 943: 924: 905: 866: 848: 830: 812: 794: 771: 600:Jos de Roo (7 September 2009). 306:Wever-Croes became a member of 264:and former Minister of Justice 3784:21st-century Dutch politicians 931:Samson, John (28 March 2020). 749: 572: 552: 338:Network of Electoral Democracy 1: 3799:Government ministers of Aruba 856:"Aanwijzing Aruba dichterbij" 631:"Mr. E. C. Wever-Croes (MEP)" 565: 236: 684:Nederlandse Omroep Stichting 7: 1325:Current heads of government 1115:(in Dutch). NRC Handelsblad 1109:Jurna, Nina (18 May 2018). 956:(in Dutch). NRC Handelsblad 950:Rutten, Rik (21 May 2020). 231:People's Electoral Movement 203:People's Electoral Movement 16:4th Prime Minister of Aruba 10: 3850: 520:Second Wever-Croes cabinet 517: 514:Second Wever-Croes cabinet 508:Kingdom of the Netherlands 454:COVID-19 pandemic in Aruba 442:COVID-19 pandemic in Aruba 440:In order to deal with the 436:COVID-19 pandemic in Aruba 375: 3577: 3538: 3204: 2519: 1891: 1331: 1253: 757:"Aruba has a new cabinet" 731:"Aruba has a new cabinet" 655:"Aruba: Where Women Lead" 444:, Wever-Croes instated a 399:government budget deficit 378:First Wever-Croes cabinet 372:First Wever-Croes cabinet 327:Pueblo Orguyoso y Respeta 216: 208: 198: 171: 166: 162: 152: 142: 130: 119: 114: 102: 92: 82: 70: 59: 51: 47: 35: 23: 3824:Prime ministers of Aruba 3804:Leiden University alumni 3789:Aruban women in politics 1247:Prime ministers of Aruba 545: 3814:Politicians from Leiden 293:and studied tax law at 227:Prime Minister of Aruba 176:Evelyna Christina Croes 54:Prime Minister of Aruba 531:on 21 September 2021. 368: 302:Early political career 939:on 23 September 2020. 880:on 23 September 2020. 389:on 17 November 2017. 362: 323:2017 general election 249:. She is daughter of 1098:on 15 November 2020. 690:on 18 November 2017. 316:parliamentary leader 1159:on 8 November 2020. 1080:on 8 November 2020. 1059:on 30 October 2020. 1041:on 8 November 2020. 901:on 8 November 2020. 862:on 9 November 2020. 844:on 8 November 2020. 767:on 8 November 2020. 665:on 5 November 2020. 608:on 19 October 2016. 349:Parliament of Aruba 42:Wever-Croes in 2022 1283:Evelyn Wever-Croes 1203:on 7 October 2020. 1004:on 10 August 2020. 737:. 17 November 2017 659:The New York Times 393:Financial policies 369: 30:Evelyn Wever-Croes 3756: 3755: 3332:O'Connor-Connolly 1291: 1290: 1023:on 5 August 2020. 986:on 4 August 2020. 920:on 21 March 2020. 808:on 4 August 2020. 782:(in Dutch). Trouw 712:on 11 April 2019. 529:Alfonso Boekhoudt 415:In October 2019, 387:Alfonso Boekhoudt 345:Alfonso Boekhoudt 295:Leiden University 220: 219: 157:Alfonso Boekhoudt 97:Alfonso Boekhoudt 3841: 3749: 3745: 3744: 3735: 3731: 3730: 3721: 3717: 3716: 3707: 3703: 3702: 3693: 3689: 3688: 3679: 3675: 3674: 3665: 3661: 3660: 3651: 3647: 3646: 3637: 3633: 3632: 3623: 3619: 3618: 3609: 3605: 3604: 3595: 3591: 3590: 3570: 3566: 3565: 3556: 3552: 3551: 3531: 3527: 3526: 3517: 3513: 3512: 3503: 3499: 3498: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3475: 3471: 3470: 3461: 3457: 3456: 3447: 3443: 3442: 3433: 3428: 3427: 3418: 3414: 3413: 3404: 3400: 3399: 3390: 3386: 3385: 3376: 3372: 3371: 3362: 3358: 3357: 3348: 3344: 3343: 3334: 3330: 3329: 3320: 3316: 3315: 3306: 3302: 3301: 3292: 3288: 3287: 3278: 3274: 3273: 3264: 3260: 3259: 3250: 3246: 3245: 3236: 3232: 3231: 3222: 3218: 3217: 3197: 3193: 3192: 3183: 3179: 3178: 3169: 3165: 3164: 3155: 3151: 3150: 3141: 3137: 3136: 3127: 3123: 3122: 3113: 3109: 3108: 3099: 3095: 3094: 3085: 3081: 3080: 3071: 3067: 3066: 3057: 3053: 3052: 3043: 3039: 3038: 3029: 3025: 3024: 3015: 3011: 3010: 3001: 2997: 2996: 2987: 2983: 2982: 2973: 2969: 2968: 2959: 2955: 2954: 2945: 2941: 2940: 2931: 2927: 2926: 2917: 2913: 2912: 2903: 2899: 2898: 2889: 2885: 2884: 2875: 2871: 2870: 2861: 2857: 2856: 2847: 2841: 2840: 2831: 2827: 2826: 2817: 2813: 2812: 2803: 2799: 2798: 2789: 2785: 2784: 2775: 2771: 2770: 2761: 2757: 2756: 2747: 2743: 2742: 2733: 2729: 2728: 2719: 2715: 2714: 2705: 2701: 2700: 2691: 2687: 2686: 2677: 2673: 2672: 2663: 2659: 2658: 2649: 2645: 2644: 2635: 2631: 2630: 2621: 2617: 2616: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2593: 2589: 2588: 2579: 2575: 2574: 2565: 2561: 2560: 2551: 2547: 2546: 2537: 2533: 2532: 2512: 2507: 2506: 2497: 2493: 2492: 2483: 2479: 2478: 2469: 2465: 2464: 2455: 2451: 2450: 2441: 2437: 2436: 2427: 2421: 2420: 2411: 2407: 2406: 2397: 2393: 2392: 2383: 2377: 2376: 2367: 2363: 2362: 2353: 2349: 2348: 2339: 2335: 2334: 2325: 2321: 2320: 2311: 2307: 2306: 2297: 2291: 2290: 2281: 2277: 2276: 2267: 2263: 2262: 2253: 2249: 2248: 2239: 2234: 2233: 2224: 2220: 2219: 2210: 2206: 2205: 2196: 2192: 2191: 2182: 2178: 2177: 2168: 2164: 2163: 2154: 2150: 2149: 2140: 2136: 2135: 2126: 2122: 2121: 2112: 2108: 2107: 2098: 2094: 2093: 2084: 2080: 2079: 2070: 2066: 2065: 2056: 2052: 2051: 2042: 2038: 2037: 2028: 2024: 2023: 2014: 2010: 2009: 2000: 1996: 1995: 1986: 1982: 1981: 1972: 1968: 1967: 1958: 1949: 1948: 1939: 1935: 1934: 1925: 1921: 1920: 1911: 1905: 1904: 1884: 1880: 1879: 1870: 1866: 1865: 1856: 1852: 1851: 1842: 1838: 1837: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1814: 1810: 1809: 1800: 1796: 1795: 1786: 1782: 1781: 1772: 1768: 1767: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1742: 1738: 1737: 1728: 1724: 1723: 1714: 1710: 1709: 1700: 1696: 1695: 1686: 1682: 1681: 1672: 1668: 1667: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1644: 1640: 1639: 1630: 1626: 1625: 1616: 1612: 1611: 1602: 1598: 1597: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1574: 1572:Duarte de Barros 1570: 1569: 1560: 1555: 1554: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1531: 1527: 1526: 1517: 1513: 1512: 1503: 1499: 1498: 1489: 1485: 1484: 1475: 1471: 1470: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1447: 1443: 1442: 1433: 1429: 1428: 1419: 1415: 1414: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1391: 1387: 1386: 1377: 1373: 1372: 1363: 1359: 1358: 1349: 1345: 1344: 1318: 1311: 1304: 1295: 1294: 1245: 1235: 1228: 1221: 1212: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1167: 1161: 1160: 1149: 1143: 1142: 1131: 1125: 1124: 1122: 1120: 1114: 1106: 1100: 1099: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1070: 1061: 1060: 1049: 1043: 1042: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1012: 1006: 1005: 994: 988: 987: 975: 966: 965: 963: 961: 955: 947: 941: 940: 928: 922: 921: 909: 903: 902: 891: 882: 881: 870: 864: 863: 852: 846: 845: 834: 828: 827: 816: 810: 809: 798: 792: 791: 789: 787: 775: 769: 768: 753: 747: 746: 744: 742: 735:The Daily Herald 727: 714: 713: 701: 692: 691: 676: 667: 666: 661:. Archived from 650: 639: 638: 637:on 7 March 2016. 627: 610: 609: 597: 586: 585: 581:The American Bar 576: 559: 556: 411: 365:AntĂłnio Guterres 335: 259: 189: 185: 183: 167:Personal details 147:Willem-Alexander 138:17 November 2017 135: 105: 87:Willem-Alexander 78:17 November 2017 75: 40: 21: 20: 3849: 3848: 3844: 3843: 3842: 3840: 3839: 3838: 3759: 3758: 3757: 3752: 3739: 3738: 3725: 3724: 3711: 3710: 3697: 3696: 3683: 3682: 3669: 3668: 3655: 3654: 3641: 3640: 3627: 3626: 3613: 3612: 3599: 3598: 3585: 3584: 3573: 3560: 3559: 3546: 3545: 3534: 3521: 3520: 3507: 3506: 3493: 3492: 3479: 3478: 3465: 3464: 3451: 3450: 3437: 3436: 3422: 3421: 3408: 3407: 3394: 3393: 3380: 3379: 3366: 3365: 3352: 3351: 3338: 3337: 3324: 3323: 3310: 3309: 3296: 3295: 3282: 3281: 3268: 3267: 3254: 3253: 3240: 3239: 3226: 3225: 3212: 3211: 3200: 3187: 3186: 3173: 3172: 3159: 3158: 3145: 3144: 3131: 3130: 3117: 3116: 3103: 3102: 3089: 3088: 3075: 3074: 3061: 3060: 3047: 3046: 3033: 3032: 3019: 3018: 3005: 3004: 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589: 578: 577: 573: 568: 563: 562: 557: 553: 548: 537: 522: 516: 493: 473:Mitch Henriquez 438: 405: 395: 380: 374: 357: 329: 304: 291:the Netherlands 276:Colegio Arubano 253: 239: 199:Political party 190: 187: 186:5 December 1966 181: 179: 178: 177: 137: 131: 126: 103: 77: 71: 66: 43: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3847: 3837: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3771: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3750: 3736: 3722: 3708: 3694: 3680: 3666: 3652: 3638: 3624: 3610: 3596: 3581: 3579: 3575: 3574: 3572: 3571: 3557: 3542: 3540: 3536: 3535: 3533: 3532: 3518: 3504: 3490: 3476: 3462: 3459:Taylor-Farrell 3448: 3434: 3419: 3405: 3391: 3377: 3363: 3349: 3335: 3321: 3307: 3293: 3279: 3265: 3251: 3237: 3223: 3208: 3206: 3202: 3201: 3199: 3198: 3184: 3170: 3156: 3142: 3128: 3114: 3100: 3086: 3072: 3058: 3044: 3030: 3016: 3002: 2988: 2974: 2960: 2946: 2932: 2918: 2904: 2890: 2876: 2862: 2848: 2832: 2818: 2804: 2790: 2776: 2762: 2748: 2734: 2720: 2706: 2692: 2678: 2664: 2650: 2636: 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512: 492: 491:Other policies 489: 437: 434: 394: 391: 376:Main article: 373: 370: 356: 355:Prime minister 353: 312:2009 elections 303: 300: 238: 235: 218: 217: 214: 213: 210: 206: 205: 200: 196: 195: 175: 173: 169: 168: 164: 163: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 133:Assumed office 128: 127: 120: 117: 116: 112: 111: 106: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 73:Assumed office 68: 67: 60: 57: 56: 49: 48: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 29: 26:Her Excellency 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3846: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3774:Living people 3772: 3770: 3767: 3766: 3764: 3748: 3743: 3737: 3734: 3729: 3723: 3720: 3715: 3709: 3706: 3701: 3695: 3692: 3687: 3681: 3678: 3673: 3667: 3664: 3659: 3653: 3650: 3645: 3639: 3636: 3631: 3625: 3622: 3617: 3611: 3608: 3603: 3597: 3594: 3589: 3583: 3582: 3580: 3576: 3569: 3564: 3558: 3555: 3550: 3544: 3543: 3541: 3539:South America 3537: 3530: 3525: 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Oduber 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1263:Nelson Oduber 1261: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1236: 1231: 1229: 1224: 1222: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1202: 1198: 1192: 1176: 1172: 1166: 1158: 1154: 1148: 1140: 1136: 1130: 1113: 1105: 1097: 1093: 1087: 1079: 1075: 1069: 1067: 1058: 1054: 1048: 1040: 1036: 1030: 1022: 1018: 1011: 1003: 999: 993: 985: 981: 974: 972: 954: 946: 938: 934: 927: 919: 915: 908: 900: 896: 890: 888: 879: 875: 869: 861: 857: 851: 843: 839: 833: 825: 821: 815: 807: 803: 797: 781: 774: 766: 762: 761:sxm-talks.com 758: 752: 736: 732: 726: 724: 722: 720: 711: 707: 700: 698: 689: 685: 681: 675: 673: 664: 660: 656: 649: 647: 645: 636: 632: 626: 624: 622: 620: 618: 616: 607: 603: 596: 594: 592: 583: 582: 575: 571: 555: 551: 543: 540: 535:Personal life 532: 530: 527: 521: 511: 509: 505: 501: 496: 488: 485: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 457: 455: 450: 447: 443: 433: 431: 430:Aruban florin 426: 422: 418: 417:Raymond Knops 413: 409: 404: 400: 390: 388: 385: 379: 366: 361: 352: 350: 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Retrieved 1165: 1157:the original 1147: 1139:the original 1129: 1117:. Retrieved 1104: 1096:the original 1086: 1078:the original 1057:the original 1047: 1039:the original 1029: 1021:the original 1010: 1002:the original 992: 984:the original 958:. Retrieved 945: 937:the original 926: 918:the original 907: 899:the original 878:the original 868: 860:the original 850: 842:the original 832: 824:the original 814: 806:the original 796: 784:. Retrieved 773: 765:the original 760: 751: 739:. Retrieved 734: 710:the original 688:the original 682:(in Dutch). 663:the original 658: 635:the original 606:the original 580: 574: 554: 541: 538: 523: 497: 494: 486: 481:Sint Maarten 471:and our own 469:George Floyd 458: 451: 439: 414: 396: 381: 320: 305: 284: 269: 262:Betico Croes 240: 222: 221: 132: 121: 72: 61: 18: 3769:1966 births 3220:Wever-Croes 3125:Kristersson 2689:Frederiksen 2605:Golovchenko 2453:Paetongtarn 2395:Gunawardena 2222:Oyun-Erdene 1712:Kuugongelwa 1375:Ndirakobuca 741:22 November 406: [ 330: [ 254: [ 247:Netherlands 104:Preceded by 3763:Categories 3027:Montenegro 2773:Mitsotakis 2745:Kobakhidze 2467:Al Maktoum 2180:Siphandone 2068:Pezeshkian 1937:Al Khalifa 1684:Akhannouch 1268:Henny Eman 1258:Henny Eman 1181:8 November 1119:8 November 960:8 November 786:8 November 566:References 504:Mark Rutte 465:Mark Rutte 336:(POR) and 308:Parliament 280:Oranjestad 266:Rudy Croes 237:Early life 182:1966-12-05 3568:AdrianzĂ©n 3501:Gonsalves 3055:Mishustin 2943:Guillaume 2661:Plenković 2563:Pashinyan 2439:Rasulzoda 2380:Dzhussoev 2096:Netanyahu 1278:Mike Eman 318:in 2013. 123:Incumbent 109:Mike Eman 63:Incumbent 3719:Sovaleni 3691:MataĘ»afa 3663:Tagelagi 3593:Albanese 3416:Mitchell 3318:Wheatley 2985:Mickoski 2887:Ĺ imonytÄ— 2647:Glavchev 2577:Nehammer 2138:Bektenov 1882:Nabbanja 1840:Majaliwa 1770:Trovoada 1740:Ngirente 1698:Maleiane 1670:Jugnauth 1614:Matekane 1487:Madbouly 1347:Larbaoui 1175:Archived 526:Governor 384:Governor 342:Governor 153:Governor 93:Governor 3578:Oceania 3445:Holness 3430:Conille 3388:Skerrit 3374:Trudeau 3304:Briceño 3276:Mottley 3234:Webster 3181:Starmer 3167:Shmyhal 3153:ErdoÄźan 3111:Sánchez 3069:VuÄŤević 3041:Ciolacu 2901:Frieden 2731:Barnier 2619:De Croo 2509:Mubarak 2294:Mustafa 2166:Japarov 2110:Kishida 1868:Madouri 1826:Hussein 1600:Dbeibeh 1515:Dlamini 1473:Mohamed 1459:Makosso 1445:Suminwa 1361:Tambèla 477:Curaçao 367:in 2022 321:In the 274:at the 143:Monarch 83:Monarch 3747:Salwai 3705:Manele 3677:Marape 3635:Adeang 3621:Rabuka 3515:Rowley 3487:Pierre 3248:Browne 2971:Schoof 2957:Spajić 2929:Recean 2859:Siliņa 2829:Meloni 2815:Harris 2801:Bjarni 2759:Scholz 2703:Michal 2633:Krišto 2591:Asadov 2520:Europe 2481:Aripov 2409:Arnous 2337:Salman 2309:Marcos 2279:Sharif 2194:Mikati 2124:Hassan 2082:Sudani 2054:Jokowi 2026:GusmĂŁo 1984:Billah 1970:Tobgay 1955:Acting 1923:Akhund 1908:Ankvab 1798:Sengeh 1755:Bayoun 1431:Halina 1417:Moloua 1332:Africa 446:curfew 419:, the 245:, the 243:Leiden 209:Spouse 192:Leiden 3649:Luxon 3607:Brown 3529:Biden 3402:Egede 3360:Pisas 3262:Davis 3139:Rossi 3097:Golob 2999:Støre 2915:Abela 2873:Risch 2844:Kurti 2787:Orbán 2675:Fiala 2549:Espot 2323:Thani 2208:Anwar 2152:Sabah 1998:Manet 1951:Yunus 1854:DogbĂ© 1812:Barre 1784:Sonko 1726:Zeine 1642:MaĂŻga 1628:Ntsay 1529:Ahmed 1389:Ngute 546:Notes 410:] 334:] 258:] 136: 76: 3473:Drew 3290:Burt 3083:Fico 3013:Tusk 2717:Orpo 2535:Rama 2495:Phạm 2351:Wong 2040:Modi 1892:Asia 1656:Djay 1557:Oury 1543:Sima 1183:2020 1121:2020 962:2020 788:2020 743:2017 479:and 461:Euro 172:Born 52:4th 3733:Teo 3554:Ali 2424:Cho 2365:Han 2265:Kim 2251:Oli 1501:Osa 278:in 3765:: 2012:Li 1065:^ 970:^ 886:^ 759:. 733:. 718:^ 696:^ 671:^ 657:. 643:^ 614:^ 590:^ 432:. 408:nl 332:nl 282:. 256:nl 184:) 3432:* 2511:* 2238:* 1957:) 1953:( 1559:* 1317:e 1310:t 1303:v 1234:e 1227:t 1220:v 1185:. 1123:. 964:. 790:. 745:. 180:(

Index

Her Excellency

Prime Minister of Aruba
Incumbent
Willem-Alexander
Alfonso Boekhoudt
Mike Eman
Incumbent
Willem-Alexander
Alfonso Boekhoudt
Leiden
People's Electoral Movement
Prime Minister of Aruba
People's Electoral Movement
Leiden
Netherlands
Hendrik Croes
nl
Betico Croes
Rudy Croes
voorbereidend wetenschappelijk onderwijs
Colegio Arubano
Oranjestad
University of the Netherlands Antilles
the Netherlands
Leiden University
Parliament
2009 elections
parliamentary leader
2017 general election

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